精讲新概念英语第二册
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等到你过生日那天再打开.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
教材例句 (人教8B-2)
The tired children don’t get home until 7 p.m.
疲劳的孩子们直到七点才放学回家。
注意:until的用法很特殊
在由until构成的句子中,动词如果是终止 性动词(不持续动词),则必须用否定式。
They won’t come back until the end of the year. 他们到年底才会回来。
用橡皮筋套在一起的文件
lap
n.重叠部分, (赛车跑道的)一圈
The leading car crashed midway through the tenth lap.
领先的那辆赛车在 第十圈的中途撞毁 了。
Laptop 笔记本电脑
Dome 教堂的圆顶
Circle
Use your compasses to draw a circle. 用圆规画圆
词汇强化练习: until / by
《新概念英语同步教材 词汇练习》P4~1
☆ring (rang, rung) v.(铃、电话等)响
[注]这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人 做某事 如:The telephone/door bell is ringing.
而风铃等响要用jingle jingle (bell):(铃儿)响叮当
(come是终止性动词,所以用否定式)
Until 还可以用成一个conj 连词
也就是until后跟一个从句
up to the time when 直到...时(为止)
Wait until the rain stops.
等到雨停了再说吧.
我不来你不要离开.
Don't leave until I arrive.
a barrel bound with iron hoops 加
有铁箍的桶.
Hula hoop 呼拉圈
Hoop 篮筐
Loop
(曲线自绕所成的)环形, 圈
Band 带;条纹;波段 vt.用带绑扎
iron bands round a barrel 桶外的铁箍
papers kept together with a rubber band
wait until tomorrow
等到明天
我想在这儿呆到圣诞节.
I'd like to stay here up until Christmas.
up to the time of (a specified event) 直到(发生某事)
Don't open it till your birthday.
哈
利
神
奇
/
英
语
新概念 第二册
PRACTICE & PROGRESS 实践与进步
Lesson 2
Breakfast or Lunch 早餐还是午餐
重点词汇解析
☆until prep.直到
Until 可以用成一个介词,相当于 口语中的 till ,后接一个时间或某 件事
up to (a specified time) 某个动作持续直到(某一时刻)
circus ring (尤指圆形的)马戏场
boxing ring 拳击场
knock sb out of the ring 把某人
击出场地.
The ring finger 无名指
Onion ring 洋葱圈
进一步联想记忆,词汇倍增
hoop
circular band of wood, metal, etc (木头﹑ 金属等做的) 箍, 圈, 环:
A. leave B. left C. didn't leave
中考链接
(2010盐城)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.
A. when B. until C. as D. after
注意和另一个时间介词by的区别
“by+时间点”也可以表示“到。。。以前 为止”, 如果by后加表示将来的时间,应 用一般将来时;如果by后加表示过去的时 间,则用过去完成时
By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book.
By the end of last year we had built two new houses.
v.给某人打电话:ring sb n.打电话:give sb a ring
Remember to ring me. = Remember to give me a ring.
词汇联想记忆法
n. 环, 圈
small circular band of precious metal, often set with a gem or gems, worn esp on the finger 用 贵金属制造的(常镶有珠宝的)小环, 小圈; (尤指)戒指:
注意区分“直到……才”(not until)和“直到……为止”(until)
的方法
把until作为时间终止线。 从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了
还是没做? 做了——肯定;没做——否定。
实战演练
He ______ until it stopped raining.
A. waited B. didn't wait
考点:not until 放在句首时 一般要用到装语序
Not until the game had begun _______ at the sports ground. (2006年大学英语四级考试)
A. had he arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. should he have arrived
a diamond ring
钻戒
an engagement ring
订婚戒指
a wedding ring
结婚戒指
a gold ring 金戒指
a nose ring 鼻环
an ear ring 耳环
更多应用
a key-ring
钥匙环
ring road
环路, 环城公路
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
教材例句 (人教8B-2)
The tired children don’t get home until 7 p.m.
疲劳的孩子们直到七点才放学回家。
注意:until的用法很特殊
在由until构成的句子中,动词如果是终止 性动词(不持续动词),则必须用否定式。
They won’t come back until the end of the year. 他们到年底才会回来。
用橡皮筋套在一起的文件
lap
n.重叠部分, (赛车跑道的)一圈
The leading car crashed midway through the tenth lap.
领先的那辆赛车在 第十圈的中途撞毁 了。
Laptop 笔记本电脑
Dome 教堂的圆顶
Circle
Use your compasses to draw a circle. 用圆规画圆
词汇强化练习: until / by
《新概念英语同步教材 词汇练习》P4~1
☆ring (rang, rung) v.(铃、电话等)响
[注]这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人 做某事 如:The telephone/door bell is ringing.
而风铃等响要用jingle jingle (bell):(铃儿)响叮当
(come是终止性动词,所以用否定式)
Until 还可以用成一个conj 连词
也就是until后跟一个从句
up to the time when 直到...时(为止)
Wait until the rain stops.
等到雨停了再说吧.
我不来你不要离开.
Don't leave until I arrive.
a barrel bound with iron hoops 加
有铁箍的桶.
Hula hoop 呼拉圈
Hoop 篮筐
Loop
(曲线自绕所成的)环形, 圈
Band 带;条纹;波段 vt.用带绑扎
iron bands round a barrel 桶外的铁箍
papers kept together with a rubber band
wait until tomorrow
等到明天
我想在这儿呆到圣诞节.
I'd like to stay here up until Christmas.
up to the time of (a specified event) 直到(发生某事)
Don't open it till your birthday.
哈
利
神
奇
/
英
语
新概念 第二册
PRACTICE & PROGRESS 实践与进步
Lesson 2
Breakfast or Lunch 早餐还是午餐
重点词汇解析
☆until prep.直到
Until 可以用成一个介词,相当于 口语中的 till ,后接一个时间或某 件事
up to (a specified time) 某个动作持续直到(某一时刻)
circus ring (尤指圆形的)马戏场
boxing ring 拳击场
knock sb out of the ring 把某人
击出场地.
The ring finger 无名指
Onion ring 洋葱圈
进一步联想记忆,词汇倍增
hoop
circular band of wood, metal, etc (木头﹑ 金属等做的) 箍, 圈, 环:
A. leave B. left C. didn't leave
中考链接
(2010盐城)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.
A. when B. until C. as D. after
注意和另一个时间介词by的区别
“by+时间点”也可以表示“到。。。以前 为止”, 如果by后加表示将来的时间,应 用一般将来时;如果by后加表示过去的时 间,则用过去完成时
By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book.
By the end of last year we had built two new houses.
v.给某人打电话:ring sb n.打电话:give sb a ring
Remember to ring me. = Remember to give me a ring.
词汇联想记忆法
n. 环, 圈
small circular band of precious metal, often set with a gem or gems, worn esp on the finger 用 贵金属制造的(常镶有珠宝的)小环, 小圈; (尤指)戒指:
注意区分“直到……才”(not until)和“直到……为止”(until)
的方法
把until作为时间终止线。 从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了
还是没做? 做了——肯定;没做——否定。
实战演练
He ______ until it stopped raining.
A. waited B. didn't wait
考点:not until 放在句首时 一般要用到装语序
Not until the game had begun _______ at the sports ground. (2006年大学英语四级考试)
A. had he arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. should he have arrived
a diamond ring
钻戒
an engagement ring
订婚戒指
a wedding ring
结婚戒指
a gold ring 金戒指
a nose ring 鼻环
an ear ring 耳环
更多应用
a key-ring
钥匙环
ring road
环路, 环城公路