高一英语 Unit1 人教版

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人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance：a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent：a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere：the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive：paying close attention to something6. awkward：causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex：consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide：tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform：comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate：feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread：great fear or apprehension12. embarrass：cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter：meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid：refuse to allow (something)15. gesture：a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant：uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical：similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent：having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging：willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate：showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.：作主语补语，表示主语的状态或特征。

高一英语必修一unit1知识点人教版

高一英语必修一unit1知识点人教版Unit 1: FriendshipIn the first unit of the Grade 10 English textbook, we delve into the theme of friendship. Here, we will explore various knowledge points related to this topic.1. Definition and Importance of FriendshipFriendship is a mutual relationship between two or more individuals who genuinely care about and support each other. It plays a crucial role in our lives, providing emotional support, companionship, and a sense of belonging.2. Types of FriendshipThere are different types of friendships, including childhood friendships, school friendships, work friendships, and online friendships. Each type has its unique characteristics and dynamics.3. Qualities of a Good FriendGood friends possess certain qualities that make their relationship stronger. These qualities include loyalty, trustworthiness, empathy, and the ability to listen without judgment.4. Building and Maintaining FriendshipsFriendships require effort and time to develop and maintain. To build and strengthen friendships, one should be open, honest, and supportive. Regular communication, sharing experiences, and resolving conflicts are also vital for maintaining long-lasting friendships.5. Friendships and Social MediaIn the digital age, social media has influenced the way we form and maintain friendships. While it allows us to connect with people worldwide, it is essential to use it mindfully and be aware of the potential drawbacks, such as the risk of online deception and the impact on face-to-face interactions.6. The Impact of True FriendshipTrue friendship brings numerous benefits to one's life. It promotes mental well-being, boosts self-confidence, provides a support system during difficult times, and encourages personal growth.7. Expressing Gratitude for FriendshipGratitude is essential in maintaining and nurturing friendships. Simple acts such as expressing appreciation, remembering special occasions, and being there for each other can go a long way in strengthening the bond between friends.In conclusion, friendship is a vital aspect of our lives. It enriches our experiences, provides emotional support, and contributes to our overall well-being. Understanding the different aspects of friendship and cultivating these relationships can bring immense joy and fulfillment to our lives. Let us cherish and value the friendships we have and strive to be a good friend to others.。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1单词

人教版高一英语必修一unit1 的单词survey n. 调查；测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视calm vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(...)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须concern vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj. 松的；松开的vet n. 兽医go through 经历；经受Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家）Jewish adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下；登记series n. 连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了……dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n. 能力；力量；权力face to face 面对面地curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not...any longer 不再……partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历suffer from 遭受；患病loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱Overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒secondly adv. 第二；其次swap vt. 交换item n. 项目；条款。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1词汇解释

必修1-Unit 1词汇手记名词篇——我包揽主宾的n.君喊你的名字你敢应吗？=￣ω￣=1.survey调查；测验survey多指整个调查本身，questionnaire指问卷本身→A questionnaire is a tool to be used for a survey.也作v.→We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.2.concernn. 担心，关注a) (不可数)担忧(about/for/over sth/sb)→There is growing concern about violence on televisionb)关怀，关爱→parents' concern for their childrenc)重要的事→The government's primary concern is to reduce crime.d)负责/有权知道的事→This is none of your concern.也作v.a)影响，涉及（及物）（通常会影响切身利益，故有担忧/重视的意味）→To whom it may concern 敬启者→The hot and dry weather concerns more and more farmers.b)关心，关注→I don't concern myself with politics. =I am not concerned about politics.c)关于→This book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American relations.as far as I am concerned就我而言(as far as sth/sb is concerned 就…而言，说到….)3.power(adj.) powerful(adj.) powerlesspower泛指力量或能力；电力；权力(=authority)energy人：精力或干劲；物：能量force外力，武力，军事力量strength人：体力，毅力；物：强度，力度；实力，优势反义词weaknessmight(=great strength, energy or power)多指巨大的力量。

(完整版)【人教版】高一英语必修一课文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goi ng through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearl y twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place si nce July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty,I wonder if i t’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy ab out everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk y, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chan ged since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I di dn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy eve ning, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a ye ar and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows . It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

高一英语人教版必修第一册课件：Unit 1

4. attract vt. 吸引；引起······的注意（或兴趣） attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的
搭配： attract a lot of interest 引起很大的兴趣 attract one's attention吸引某人的注意 be attacted to喜爱 be attacted by被……吸引 have attraction for对…有吸引力
提出建议时常用的句型: I think it would be a good idea if... In my opinion, it would be wise to... I suggest that you should... In my opinion, you'd better... I advise you to... If I were you, I would... Why not...?/Why don't you...?
功能:名词短语可以在句中充当主语、宾语、宾补等。
The handsome young man is Jim'sbrother. 那个英俊的年轻人是吉姆的兄弟。(作主语) I learn that you're coming to visit one of your Chinese friends. 我知道你要来拜访你的一个中国朋友。(作宾语) We made him our group leader. 我们让他当我们的组长。(作宾补)
具体形式:
1.两个或多个名词可以由 and等对等连词连接,构成名词短语 2.冠词作修饰语,可与后面的名词构成名词短语 3.名词本身作修饰语,可与后面的名词构成名词短语 4. 形容词作修饰语,可与后面的名词构成名词短语。

人教版高一英语必修一unit第1次课词汇与语法讲义

高一英语上第1次课教学目标：1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语（一）3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写：1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的，松开的3. thunder 雷声，打雷4. power 能力，能量，权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家，定居，使定居7. highway 公路，大路8. pack 捆扎，包装，打包行李9. overcoat 大衣，外套10. exactly 确实如此，正是11. grateful 感激的，表示感谢的12. tip 提示；技巧；小费②词组听写：1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心，挂念3. a series of 一连串，一系列，一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱，爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历，经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下，放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受，患病15. join in 参加，加入16. get along with 与……相处，进展二、直接引语和间接引语（一）复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素：语序、连接词、时态。

1、语序：陈述句语序2、连接词：①陈述句用that引导；②一般疑问句用if/whether引导；③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态：①主句用过去时，从句用与过去相对应的时态；②主句是一般现在时，从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；③表示客观真理时用一般现在时；（二）直接引语和间接引语的概念：当我们用引号引出别人的原话时，被引用的部分称为直接引语，如：The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时，被转述的部分称为间接引语，如：Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道，直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句，因此，直接引语变为间接引语时，人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习

⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修⼀unit1知识点讲解及练习单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另⼀个⾃我。

⼀、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of ⼀系列grow\be crazy about 对…⼗分狂热；⼗分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…⽆关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face⾯对⾯Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单⼆、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. ⼼烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。

2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担⼼，关注；（利害）关系[重点⽤法]as / so far as … be concerned 关于；⾄于；就……⽽⾔be concerned about 关⼼be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家⼈已定居加拿⼤。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解一、单词1、重点单词讲授。

(1)add① add …to…把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to共计，总共③ add to增加(2)upset过去式：upset过去分词：upset现在分词：upsettingadj.心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安be upset that心烦vt.使不安，使心烦It upsets sb that让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担忧，顾虑，触及，关系到n. 担忧，关注，利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned就某人而言，对于某人来说as far as I am concerned就我而言，对于我来说as far as he is concerned对他来说as far as English is concerned关于英语，对于英语②be concerned about/f or关心，挂念have no concerned about/for③be concernedin/with触及到，与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历，遭受，忍受go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。

②仔细检查，审查go through your paper 检查你的试卷。

③浏览，翻阅go through all the related reference.浏览相干资料。

④通过，穿过=pass throughgo through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。

⑤完成go through the task.完成任务。

(5)suffer①suffer 作“遭受”时，后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作“受…苦”时，常常搭配：sufferfrom(6)get/be tired of厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳)，侧重原因be tired out精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加，加入区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in：join：多指加入组织，团体，党派等，有作为其中一员的意思。

人教版高一英语必修一词汇全部讲解(Unit 1)课件(共48张)

go through
通过经历(苦难等) 完成用完，花光浏览仔细查看
I didn’t go through the driving test. The hard years they went through left a deep impression on them. I’ve gone through all my work/money. Go through the passage quickly. You must go through your papers before you hand them in.
• upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的 • 搭配：be upset about 对……感到难过/心烦 We were upset about the death of the dog. • be upset that 心烦 I was upset that he ignored me when I passed by her. upset v使不安，打翻，扰乱搭配：upset oneself about 为某事而烦恼 it upsets sb to do sth /that 做某事使某人不安
at dusk
※ 类似构词
dusty
n. dust
rain —— rainy sun —— sunny snow —— snowy fog —— foggy frost —— frosty wind —— windy dirt —— dirty noisy —— noisy mud —— muddy luck —— lucky weight —— weighty
• concern vt. concern oneself about 关心挂念 concern oneself with 涉及，与..有关 Her safety concerned us deeply. We should concern ourselves with state affairs. concern n.show concern for 担心，关心 with concren 关切地 have no concern for 对毫不关心 My only concern was his ignorance of the local customs. They show great concern for my exam.

新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题

新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer（1）n志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. （2）vi&vt 自愿（做某事），自告奋勇做某事。

常用搭配：volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……；自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展：volunteer to do sth近义表达：offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的；主动的；志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地；主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论，争论，讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt （尤指正式）辩论，讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. （与某人）辩论/讨论某事讨论：debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言，预告，预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……（It 做形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语）The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展：predictable 预见的；可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言，预测make a prediction 做预言，做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____（额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人)，5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。

人教版高一英语必修一电子课本

人教版高一英语必修一电子课本高一英语必修一电子课本目录CONTENTSUnit 1 FriendshipUnit 2 English around the worldUnit 3 Tracel journalUnit 4 EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero WorkbookUnit 1 FriendshipUnit 2 English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit 4 EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero AppendicesNotes to the textsGrammarWords and expressions in each unitVocabularyIrregular verbsChanges in international phonetic symbols for English 高一英语必修二电子课本目录Unit 1 Cultural reliceUnit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 4 Wildlife protectionUnit 5 MusicWorkbookUnit 1 Cultural relicsUnit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 4 Wildlife protectionUnit 5 MusicAppendices 附录高二英语必修三电子课本目录CONTENTSUnit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada —“The True North”WorkbookUnit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada—“The True North”AppendicesNotes to the textsGrammarWords and expressions in each unitVocabularyIrregular verbsChanges in international phonetic symbols for English 高二英语必修四电子课本目录Unit 1 Women of achievementUnit 2 Working the landUnit 3 A taste of English humourUnit 4 Body languageUnit 5 Theme parksWorkbookUnit 1 Women of achievementUnit 2 Working the landUnit 3 A taste of English humour Unit 4 Body languageUnit 5 Theme parksAppendices 附录高三英语必修五电子课本目录Unit 1 Great scientistsUnit 2 The United KingdomUnit 3 Life in the futureUnit 4 Making the newsUnit 5 First aidWorkbookUnit 1 Great scientists。

人教版高一英语必修一单词表

人教版高一英语必修一单词表人教版高一英语必修1单词表Unit 11.XXX调查；测验2.add up合计3.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的4.ignore不理睬；忽视5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来6.have got to不得不；必须7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系8.be concerned about关心；挂念9.walk the dog溜狗10.loose adj松的；松开的11.vet兽医12.go through经历；经受13.Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）14.XXX荷兰（西欧国家）15.Jewish犹太人的；犹太族的16.German德国的；德国人的；德语的。

17.Nazi纳粹党人XXX的18.set down记下；放下；登记19.series继续，系列a series of连续串的；一系列；一套20.outdoors在户外；在田野21.spellbind迷住；疑问22.on purpose故意23.in order to为了24.XXX傍晚傍晚at XXX在傍晚时辰25.XXX打雷雷鸣n.雷，雷声26.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的27.XXX完全地；全然地；整个地28.power能力；力量；权力。

29.face to face面劈面地30.curtain窗帘；门帘；幕布31.dusty adj积满灰尘的XXX不再33.partner伙伴．合作者．合伙人XXX；定居；逗留vt使定居；放置；解决XXX蒙受；忍耐履历suffer from蒙受；抱病36.loneliness孑立寂寞37.highway公路38.recover痊愈；规复XXX…厌烦40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n小包；包裹pack（sth）up将（东西）装箱打包41.suitcase手提箱；衣箱42.overcoat大衣外套43.XXX十几岁的青少年44.get along with与…相处；进展45.gossip闲话；闲谈46.fall in love相爱；爱上47.exactly确实如此；正是；确切地48.disagree不同意49.grateful感激的；表示谢意的50.dislike不喜爱；讨厌51.XXX插手；插手52.tip提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒53.secondly第二；其次54.swap交换item工程；条款Unit 255.XXX＜美＞地铁56.XXX；升降机57.petrol＜英＞汽油（=＜美＞gasoline）gas汽油；气体；煤气；毒气。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析

two years
The date of the diary
Thursday 15,June,1944
Why:
1 Anne kept a diary becauseshe could tell everything to it.
2 She felt very lonely becauseshe couldn't meet her friends.
work out算出
课文词汇
lought at嘲笑
hid away躲起来
a series of一系列
grow\be crazy about对…十分狂热；十分痴迷
something\everything\anything to do with
与…有关的某事、一切
nothing to do with与…无关
be concerned about / for关心，挂念
E.g.① Every teacher is concerned aboutn’t go home on time, your parents will be concerned about your safety.
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
4、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)
A Forever Friend
Sometimes in life有时候在生活中
You find a special friend你会找到一个特别的朋友
A they might be discovered
B her family might bedisturbed

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1单词part1(课堂PPT)

Don’t upset the boat.
不要把船弄翻了。
5
ignore 不理睬；忽视
He ignores the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking.
他不理医生的忠告而继续抽烟。
Ignore the child if he is misbehaves and he will stop soon.
她当时不了解下层的情况。
7
calm （使）平静；镇静的
①作动词：（使）平静；（使）镇定
Calm down，sir. What is the trouble？
冷静点，先生。出了什么事？ ②作形容词：平静的；镇静的
You should keep calm even in face of danger.
他们虽然是孪生子,但是相貌却完全不同.
I`m not entirely happy with that idea .
我对那个主意十分满意.
23
face to face 面对面地
The two politicians were talk face to face in a TV interview. 这两位从政者在电视采访中面对面地交谈. come face to face with sb=meet sb face to face 与某人碰面.
五颜六色的太阳伞给夏日街头增添了活跃的气氛。
4
upset 心烦的；苦恼的
①作名词：心烦意乱的，不愉快的
I am very upset.
我很心烦。 ②作动词：及物动词——使……不愉快；打翻
It upset him that nobody had told him about it.

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so /nor（neither) +be (have ,do ,etc. ) +subject. so it is /was with+ s
so +subject.+ be (have ,do ,etc. ) 对前文所提到的观点表示赞同．
• be fond of+n. /- ing (be interested in )
in order to do 的否定形式是：in order not to do.
in order that和though /even if “即使”；“纵然”
even though引导让步状语从句时，如果主语与主句的主语相一致，谓语含有动词be，可以省略主语和动词be。一 Will you go to his birthday party? 你要参加他的生日聚会吗? 一 No，even though invited to．不，即使受到邀请也不去。
clause C．so + adj．+ a(n)+ 单复可数名词+ that-clause
such．．．That….在这里的意思是“如此……以致于……”，连接一个表示结果的状语从句，such 修饰的是名词。形成下列搭配 A. such + a(n) (+ adj．) + 单数可数名词+ that-
• survive vt. vi • 幸免于……;经历…..,之后继续存在 • 1)desert v. 遗弃；抛弃；离弃 • 2)deserted adj．无人的；被抛弃的；被
遗弃的。
so ... that ....引导的是结果状语从句，so修饰的是形容词或副词，因此经常用在下列的搭配： A．so+ adj./adv．+ that-clause B．so + many (few，much，little)+ 名词 + that-
D. be+表示状态的介词短语+when．．．在做某事，就在这时．．．．
“alone"与"lonely”的区别： alone 既可作形容词，也可作副词。作形容词时，只能作表语，不能作定语，意思是 “独自一人”，表示的是客观状态，没有感情色彩。作表语，后置定语，或补语
作副词时，表示“独自，单独”的意思。当alone 用在名词、代词之后时，它的意思是“只有 (only)”。 lonely 只能做形容词，可表人“孤独的”、“寂寞的”，也可表示地方“荒凉的”、“人烟稀少的”，既可作定语，也可作表语。
share vi/vt 1.share in sth ：分享；分担 (此短语中的in也可不用)。 2 share sth (out) among／between sb：将某物平均分配 3 share sth with sb：与别人共有或合用某物 4 share sth. with sb：将某事告诉某人
clause B．such (+ adj.) + 不可数名词 + that-clause C. such (+ adj．)+ 复数可数名词+ that-clause
A．be doing sth. + when…正在做某事时，突然 B. be about to do sth．when…正要做某事，突然 C. had just done sth. When…刚刚做完某事,突然…..
hunt vt. & vi. 打猎；狩猎
go hunting 去打猎
hunt for( sb. / sth) search for (sb / sth)寻找；搜寻
in order to．．．引导一个表示目的状语，意为“为了”. 有时可省略in order，直接用不定式符号to 表示目的状语
in order to do 可以用so as to 来替代，但是so as to —般不能放句首：
care about关心，担心, 惦念. 在否定句中，表示 “在乎，介意”。如：与care for的异同：作“关心”解，两者可以通用。但care for还有“喜欢；在乎；照料；爱； (否定句中)爱好”。如：
fun un.是抽象名词，即使受各种形容词修饰也不加a(n)，也不用复数
have fun: enjoy oneself Make fun of 取笑，开某人的玩笑 for (in) fun 开玩笑地，不当真地
drop sb. a line=drop a line to sb.=write to sb.
Drop me a line / a few line.