中考任务型阅读解题指导

2.文段 (passage)
略读文段首尾句、段
带图表中任务细读 在文段中做标记定位
对比文段中标记处和 图表中对应任务
Mayme Clayton c_ol_le_c_te_d books,magazines,and letters written by African Americans. Her son,Avery Clayton,thought her collection was important. Unlike most books,these were_r_a_re_a_n_d_h_ard to
牛津英语中考任务型阅读讲解
如何做好任务型阅读？
任务型阅读
= 阅读一篇文章 + 填写10个词
中考试题解读：
2015年南京中考英语任务型阅读， 要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息 用恰当的词语完成与短文相关的图 表，每空只填一个单词。
steps
1.图表 (diagram)
略读图表 审清文章结构 记住阅读任务
信息转换题
1.解题关键: 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转换 成另一种表达方式。
常 见 的
2. 转 换 方 式
(1).词性转换 (2).句子结构转换 (3).同义词和反义词转换 (4).前缀和后缀转换 (5).另选其它词来释义
She was the first African American to publish(出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed(签名) the book in
the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a c_o_p)y_s_ig_n_e_d _b_y _P_hi_ll_is_W__he_a_tl_ey. By the timepsahespsaesdsedaawwaayy a=tdagieed83,Mrs Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black
t_o_sh_a_re__th_e_c_ul_tu_r_al_r_ic_h_es__hi_s_m_o_th_e_r _co_l_le_c_te_d_w_i_th_o_th_e_rs. He +es+p+ec+i+al+ly+w+a+n+ts+k+id+s+to have a chance
to see the collection. “At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says. “It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”
定位查找 做标记
In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources(资源) seemed to be unlimited (无限的).But things are different today. The world has become too crowded, and we’re using up our natural resources too quickly ,and at the same time environment around us is becoming worse and worse.
find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture. One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry.
would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hodson of California’s Huntington Library.
The collection’s new home is likely to be in Culver City,California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is
people. Her collection al_so__in_c_lu_des papers about slaves,photographs,movies,sheet music,and personal
letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.
A_v_er_y_C_l_ay_t_on_’_s _dr_e_am_ was to cr_ea_t_e _a_m_u_se_u_m__fo_r_h_is_m_o_t_he_r_’s_t_re_a_su_r_es. Scholars say that Mrs _C_la_y_to_n_’s_c_o_ll_ec_ti_o_n_is_v_e_ry__im_p_o_rt_ant. Without her work,part of African American heritage(遗产)
son's
collecting died
easily
signed
includoing importance
measume share kids
wenku.baidu.com
解题技巧：
原词不变
信息查找题
1.解题关键: 根据问题句子查找定位信息。
2.常用方法: 带着问题有意识地在关键处 做标记。
environment
crowded