常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表
瞬间性动词变延续性动词
瞬间性动词变延续性动词常⽤瞬间动词变延续性动词表： 1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw. →have been in sw./at…相应的介词 3. have come/gone out →have been out 4. have become → have been 5. have closed / opened→ have been close/open 6. have got up → have been up； 7. have died → have been dead； 8. have left sw. → have been away from sw. 9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep → have been asleep； 10. have finished/ended/completed → have been over； 11. havemarried → have been married； 12. have started/begun to do sth. → have done sth. ； 13. have begun → have been on 14. have borrowed/bought →have kept/had 15. have lost → haven’t had 16. have put on →have worn 17. have caught /get a cold → have had a cold； 18. have got to know → have known 19. have/has gone to → have been in 20. have joined/have taken part in the league/the Party/the army →have been a member of/ have been in/have been the Party’s member/the league member/the soldier…。
瞬间动词变延续性动词
瞬间动词延续性动词1)改词buy →have ，borrow →keepcatch/get a cold →have a coldbecome---be2) 把不可延续的词改成be+ ,名\词\副词\介词短语（相关意义的词）come/go/ →be here/there(in/at +地点)join the Party/League →be a Party/League member(名)join the army →be a soldier(名) be in the army(介词)go to school →be a student (be at school)begin/start →be onfinish/end →be overleave →be away(from)3) 把动词改成be+它的形容词die →be deadfall asleep →be asleepgo out →be out4) 从中取词（保留可延续的词）come to work →work begin to study →studyget to know →know put on →be onturn on ---be on turn off---be offgo away---be awayI bought the book two days ago.=2. He borrowed the book three months ago.3. I got to know Jane 2 years ago.4. I joined the League three years ago.=5 Ken joined the army two years ago.=Ken has ________ _______ ______ for two years.=Ken has ________ ________ the army for two years.6 He left his hometown 10 years ago.=He has ____ ____ _____ his hometown for 10 years.7The film began 10 minutes ago.=The film has ________ ________ for 10 minutes.8 I got a cold two days ago.=I have __________ a cold since two days ago.9The film finished 5 minutes ago.=The film has _________ __________ for 5 minutes.10 The man came hereten minutes ago.=The man has _________ here for 10 minutes.11 Linda and Frank married in 1989.=They _______ _________ _________ since 1989.12 My grandpa died ten years ago。
(word完整版)常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表
常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表①have arrived at/in sp, got to/reached sp, come/gone/ moved to sp→have been in sp②have come/gone back， returned→have been back③have come/gone out→have been out④have become→have been⑤have closed/opened→have been closed/open⑥have got up→have been up⑦have died→_have been dead⑧have left sp→__have been away from sp⑨have fallen asleep/gone to sleep→have been asleep⑩have finished/ended/completed→_have been over⑪have married→have been married⑫have started/begun to do sth→have done sth⑬have begun→_have been on⑭have borrowed→_have kept⑮have bought→have had⑯have lost→haven’t had⑰have put on→have worn⑱have caught/got a cold→have had a cold⑲have got to know→have known⑳have gone to→have been inhave joined/taken part in the league/the Party/the army→have been a member of the league/the Party/the army, have been in the league/the Party/the army，have been the Party's member/the league member/the soldier。
短暂动词对应延续性动词变化
用“be＋形容词”代短暂性动词1、be＋married代marry2、be＋ill代fall (get) ill3、be＋dead代die4、be＋asleep代fall (get) asleep5、be＋awake代wake/wake up6、be＋gone代lose,die,sell,leave7、be＋open代open 8、be closed代close/shut9、be＋missing(gone,lost)代lose常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表：1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw. →have been in sw./at…相应的介词2. have come/gone back/returned → have been back3. have come/gone out →have been out4. have become → have been5. have closed / opened→ have been close/open6. have got up → have been up；7. have died → have been dead；8. have left sw. → have been away from sw.9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep → have been asleep；10. have finished/ended/completed → have been over；11. havemarried → have been married；12. have started/begun to do sth. → have done sth. ；13. have begun → have been on14. have borrowed/bought →have kept/had15. have lost → haven’t had16. have put on →have worn17. have caught /get a cold → have had a cold；18. have got to know → have known19. have/has gone to → have been in20. have joined/have taken part in the league/the Party/the army延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- beover, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open, fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold ---have a cold, come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become--- be, come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep, getto/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know--- know, go (get) out →be out，put on→ wear；catch a cold →have acold。
现在完成时中瞬间动词变延续性动词总结
现在完成时中瞬间动词变延续性动词总结现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）是英语语法中的一种时态，用来表示过去发生的动作或者状态与现在的关系。
在现在完成时中，瞬间动词（Instantaneous Verbs）可以变成延续性动词（Continuative Verbs），从而改变其表达的意义和使用方式。
本文将对现在完成时中瞬间动词变延续性动词的规则进行总结和归纳，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
一、瞬间动词（Instantaneous Verbs）瞬间动词是指表达一种在短时间内完成的动作或者状态的动词。
这类动词通常表示瞬间、短暂的行为或事件，其行为发生的时间很快，没有持续性。
以下是一些常见的瞬间动词：1. get（得到）2. arrive（到达）3. come（来）4. open（打开）5. close（关闭）6. finish（结束）7. start（开始）8. buy（购买）9. sell（出售）10. win（赢得）等等。
二、瞬间动词变延续性动词的规则现在完成时中，瞬间动词可以通过一些规则变成延续性动词，从而具有持续性。
一般而言，瞬间动词变延续性动词的方式有两种：添加辅助动词"have been"或使用"for"或"sice"引导的时间状语从句。
1. 添加辅助动词"have been"瞬间动词可以通过在其前面添加"have been"来表示一个动作或状态的持续性。
这种形式常常用于描述一个从过去某个时间开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
例如：- I have been living in this city for three years.（我在这个城市生活已经三年了。
）- He has been working on this project all day.（他从早到晚一直在做这个项目。
瞬间动词转换成持续性动词
瞬间动词转换成持续性动词瞬间动词用于完成时态不能与一段时间状语连用，须转换成持续性动词。
1.用相应的延续性动词替换的有：buy---have borrow---keep put on----wearcatch/get a cold---have a coldcome/go/become---be 等。
eg. 1.We have had the TV set for 3years.2.I have kept the book for 2 weeks.2.转换成be+名词的有：join the army----be a soldierjoin the Party----be a Party membergo to school----be a student 等。
eg. 1.He has been a soldier for 5 years.2She has been a student for 2 months.3.转换成be+adj/adv.die—be dead finish—be over begin---be onleave---be away move----be out ofput on---be on open---be open close---be closed fall asleep------be asleep 等。
eg. He has been dead for 5 years.4. 转换成be+介词短语go to school----be in schooljoin the army---be in the army 等。
eg. 1.She has been in the army for 2 years.2.He has been in school for 9 years.5.通过去掉短语中的结束性动词get to know---knowbegin to study---studycome to work----workeg. 1.We have known each other for 10 years.2.He has study Chinese for 2 years.*瞬间动词完成时的否定式已成为一种可延性状态，因此可以和表示一段的时间状语连用。
常用瞬间动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成
常用瞬间动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成，不能延续下去，即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短。
但常用瞬间动词也可变延续性动词，下面举出部分常用词表：1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw.→have been in sw./at…相应的介词2. have come/gone back/returned →have been back3. have come/gone out →have been out4. have become →have been5. have closed / opened→have been closed/opened6. have got up →have been up；7. have died →have been dead；8. have left sw. →have been away from sw.9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep →have been asleep；10. have finished/ended/completed →have been over；11. have married →have been married；12. have started/begun to do sth. →have done sth. ；13. have begun →have been on14. have borrowed/bought →have kept/had15. have lost →haven’t had16. have put on →have worn17. have caught /get a cold →have had a cold；18. have got to know →have known19. have/has gone to →have been in20. have joined/have taken part in the league/the Party/the army→have been a member of/ have been in/have been the Party’s member/the league member/the soldier…。
短暂性动词转延续性动词口诀记助
borrow→keep, become →be, get up→be up, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→havea cold die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be ov er,begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, come→be in/here, go→be away/out, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in第一招变成持续动词转成持续不用愁。
买来、得到变拥有，(buy /get/ receive→ have)借入一定变保留。
( borrow → keep)穿上变穿着，(put on→ wear)感冒have a cold。
( get/ catch a cold→ have a cold)开始做某事，to后动词持续的。
( come to know→know ，start/begin to study→study)到达变停留，也可be in、be at。
( reach/arrive in, at /get to→be in /at)第二招变成系表结构系表结构来解忧，be 代become, get，fall和go。
（系动词become, get, fall, go→系动词be fall ill →be ill, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get up→ be up, ）be后名、介、副和形，（be加名词、介词短语、副词、形容词构成系表结构）一切轻松能搞定。
短暂性动词转延续性动词口诀记助
短暂性动词转延续性动词口诀记助标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]短暂性动词转延续性动词borrow→keep, become →be, get up→be up, fall ill →be ill, puton→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be aslee p, get/catch a cold→have a cold die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, come→be in/here, go→be away/out, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in第一招变成持续动词转成持续不用愁。
买来、得到变拥有，(buy /get/ receive→ have)借入一定变保留。
( borrow → keep)穿上变穿着，(put on→ wear)感冒have a cold。
( get/ catch a cold→ have a cold)开始做某事，to后动词持续的。
( come to know→ know ，start/begin to study→ study)到达变停留，也可be in、be at。
( reach/arrive in, at /get to→ be in /at)第二招变成系表结构系表结构来解忧，be 代become, get，fall和go。
（系动词become, get, fall, go→系动词be fall ill →be ill,go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get up→ be up, ）be后名、介、副和形，（be加名词、介词短语、副词、形容词构成系表结构）一切轻松能搞定。