物流采购-英语版 论文

Logistics Engineering

Thesis：Purchasing Class：Class two logistics team member：

List

Ⅰ、Procurement overview (2)

1）he emergence and development of logistics concept (2)

2)The development of logistics (2)

3）Supply Chain Management (2)

4）An interpretation of the concept of procurement (2)

5）Several concepts (3)

Ⅱ、Procurement definition (4)

Ⅲ、Purchasing factors (4)

1）quality (4)

2）price (5)

3）Delivery (5)

4）Service mode (5)

Ⅳ、Procurement model (6)

Ⅴ、Procurement management objectives (6)

1)right vendor (6)

2)right quality (6)

3)right time (6)

4)right quantity、right price (6)

Ⅵ、Supplier relationship (6)

1）Partner suppliers (6)

2）preferred supplier (6)

3）key suppliers (6)

4）commercial suppliers (6)

Ⅶ、procurement method (6)

1）Centralized procurement (7)

2）Decentralized procurement (7)

3）The mixed procurement (7)

Ⅷ、The role of the purchasing function (7)

1).The whole supply chain in the commodity production andexchange (7)

2).The factory is the profit flow velocity with (8)

3).The supplier to improve its supply reliability and flexibility (8)

1).The value of 60% products provided (8)

2).Upstream supplier quality control well, (8)

3).Experience shows that (9)

Ⅸ、Purchasing and supplier example (9)

KFC suppliers situation (9)

The foreign supplier localization (9)

Star system to evaluate the supplier (10)

Training and support for supplier (11)

Ⅰ、Procurement overview

1）he emergence and development of logistics concept.

Logistics P.D.（Physical Distribution ）;

Logistics; Business Logistics;

Supply Chain Management

2)The development of logistics ：

Logistics Engineering 、Logistics Management 、Logistics of Distribution 、Business Logistics

3）Supply Chain Management

80. 90 years. the enterprise began to focus the whole process

open to logistics activities. including suppliers of raw materials and manufactured goods.

Logistics: the internal organization of "flow" optimization;

supply chain: external integration

4）An interpretation of the concept of procurement

Procurement is the direct shopping to tangible market,

emphasizing

supplier jobber stockist shopper information flow logistics The flow of funds

manufacturer

the role of the one-time purchase

Procurement is purchased from the suppliers through price searching, economic relations and emphasized the goods supplier

Particular attention should be paid to the purchasing costpurchasing and purchase specifications as well as the late fees, the emphasis is to obtain resources via a total cost advantage and reasonable

Procurement is the process of cooperation with suppliers and to improve the quality, shorten delivery time to reduce supply risk, the emphasis is the supplier management

The final purpose is to enable enterprises to purchase its own competitive also enables suppliers to increase the value, emphasizes the outside resources into competitive supply chain collaboration relations, so the essence of modern purchasing decision iscompetitive procurement

5）Several concepts: buy, supply, ordering, purchasing, procurement strategy early

Buy (Buying) or purchase, refers to the ordinary meaning with money in exchange for goods transaction process, and purchasemore professional

Supply (Supplying) refers to the suppliers to provide products to the buyer or customer (including services) process

Order (Ordering) refers to the process of purchase orders

Initial purchasing (Initial Purchasing) refers to the relevant work before the procurement process in order, in purchasing(Procurement) refers to the relevant work since the start in the process of purchasing