(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编含答案解析
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A. put inB. put outC. put onD. put off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了使大厅更加明亮,他们已经决定放入另外两盏灯。
put in提出,提交,放入;put out扑灭;put on穿上,上演;put off推迟。
根据句意To make the hall brighter可知,这里应是在大厅里再放两盏灯,故应选A。
2.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝,不要把你的东西放在这儿,把它们放好。
一好的,我会的。
put away放好,抛弃,储存。
put on穿上,上演,增加;两个词组在运用时,当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数,所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
3.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。
——这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为“导致”,take in意为“吸收”,pour out意为“倒出来”,故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
4.Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,不然我不能给你剪头发,很危险。
专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
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专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·天津·中考真题)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A.accepted B.invited C.mixed D.grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
2.(2022·江西·中考真题)________ me, I’ll show you the way.A.Follow B.Forget C.Leave D.Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。
3.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析
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动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
短语词汇的真题汇编及答案解析
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一、选择题1.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place2.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away 3.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to4.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over5.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after 6.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out7.Millie Beijing now.A.don't live in B.doesn't lives inC.don't lives in D.doesn't live in8.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out9.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away11.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up12.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off13.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away 14.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up15.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off 16.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of17.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on18.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger19.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of21.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 22.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 23.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 24.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off25.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——杰克,你在聚会上看起来很放松。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—数词的难题汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题1.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters2.The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌),South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A.twenty-three; nine B.twentieth- three; ninethC.twenty-third; ninth D.twentieth-three; ninth3.The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______.A.sixty B.the sixtieth C.sixty years old D.sixties 4.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 5.– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth 6.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five7.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 8.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’9.--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______.When did he come to Shenzhen?---When he is an ______ boy,he came here with his parents.A.1980s; eight years oldB.1980s; eight-year-oldC.the 1980s; eight-year-oldD.the 1980s; eight-years-old10.—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A.one, seven B.one, seventhC.first, seventh D.first, seven11.__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;haveC.Third fours;has D.Thirds four;have12.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths13.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine 14.We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city this year.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredth D.hundreds of 15.So far, _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A.three quarters; has B.two fifths; haveC.three quarter; has D.two fifth; have16.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A.third B.three C.the third17.—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s ha rd to imagine he is already in his________ .A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths 18.---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two;second 19.Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A.Sixth; two and a half days B.Six; two days and halfC.Sixth; two and a half day D.Six; two days and a half 20.Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of 21.—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions of D.Two million of 22.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time 23.—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth 24.visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of 25.Sally, this is ___ time yo u’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.the third【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——那座大桥多长?——大约两千米长。
专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
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专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——别这么粗鲁。
你应该表现得像个绅士。
——对不起。
我会更有礼貌。
考查动词辨析。
perform表演;behave表现;provide提供;consider考虑。
根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知,应该表现得像个绅士,用behave符合语境,故选B。
2.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A.hurt B.protect C.catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该保护世界上的一些动物,因为它们处于极大的危险之中。
考查动词辨析。
hurt伤害;protect保护;catch抓住。
根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的,所以应该保护它们,故选B。
3.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A.promise B.remember C.forget D.expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果我通过了期末考试,我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。
考查动词辨析。
promise承诺;remember记得;forget忘记;expect期盼。
中考英语专题03 短语词组和固定搭配100题 【含答案解析】
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备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题03 短语词组和固定搭配100题1.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A.took away B.made up C.put away D.built up2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A.pay for B.stick to C.lay out D.set out3.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu. A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in6.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)That was the best meal I’ve ________.A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time 7.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A.get up B.put up C.take after D.get on8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of9.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A.turn down B.turn up C.turn off D.turn on10.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away11.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.A.look out, the more confident B.bring out, the more confident C.bring out, the less confident 13.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A.made into; no B.made of; any C.made up of; none D.made by; no one 14.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A.get along with B.catch up with C.get together with D.come up with15.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.for17.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.A.take off B.take in C.put on18.(2023·四川·统考一模)From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.A.less than B.at least C.at last19.(2023·四川·统考一模)—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then.A.depends on B.listens to C.belongs to20.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.A.out of sight B.out of order C.in a hurry D.in the line21.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)—Are you going to Hong Kong for a holiday?—Yeah. I have the idea, but I haven’t ________ it yet. I need to discuss with my family.A.had a point B.thought up C.decided on22.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)Never ________ any small things when solving physics problems, because even a small point can cause the wrong result.A.leave out B.turn down C.come across D.put away23.(2023·安徽亳州·统考二模)Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.A.put up B.take up C.cut up D.give up24.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)—I’ve never eaten a cheeseburger before.—Why not ________? It tastes delicious.A.have a try B.have a meeting C.have a picnic D.have a rest25.(2023·天津和平·统考三模)In order to let more people pay attention to their plan, they ________ some signs on the wall.A.tidy up B.set up C.put up D.give up26.(2023·安徽滁州·统考三模)Although they had many dificulties in building the China-Laos Railway, the builders never ________.A.showed up B.put up C.looked up D.gave up27.(2023·四川凉山·统考一模)There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different.A.used to be B.are used to being C.used to have D.are used to having 28.(2023·天津南开·统考三模)—Let’s go shopping.—OK. Please ________ first because we have lots of things to buy.A.have a look B.make a list C.take a vacation D.give a speech29.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Life is a long journey full of ups and downs.—That’s right. We have to learn to ________ many difficulties in our life.A.look over B.get over C.go over D.come over30.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.A.in time B.in person C.by chance D.on time31.(2023·广西贺州·统考二模)—John ________ very late last night to finish the report.—No wonder he looked so tired this morning.A.stayed up B.took up C.gave up32.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Which do you like better, football or basketball?—Neither. ________, I prefer volleyball.A.In fact B.For example C.As a result D.In a word33.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.—________, our country has done a lot.A.For example B.As a result C.To be honest D.At first34.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)— What do you think we should do to make our city cleaner?— It’s necessary to________ rubbish and put it into proper bin.A.pick up B.put up C.cut up D.mix up35.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—Let’s go and ________ our friend, Jill.—OK. He looks so sad and keeps silent in the room alone.A.bring out B.give away C.put on D.cheer up36.(2023·河北邢台·统考二模)His job_________a lot of his time, so he doesn’t have much time for hobbies. A.takes up B.throws away C.comes back D.puts off37.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—We have to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.—Oh, what a pity!A.join in B.make up C.take on D.call off38.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)As we ________ on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we come from. A.put out B.set out C.give out D.point out39.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—Mr White, you’d better rest for several weeks before exercising. —Thanks. It does take time to ________ after the illness.A.pay off B.get over C.look around D.hang out40.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Even we have few chances, we mustn’t ________ hopes.A.make up B.give up C.talk about D.share with41.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by accident42.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—Linda, why did you ______ their help?—Because I can do it by myself.A.look for B.bring out C.turn down D.take up43.(2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测)Even if you aren’t good at basketball, you can come out and ________ your school team ________.A.look; up B.cheer; on C.wake; up D.put; away44.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—We all think she is a just and talented leader.—I agree with you. So we should ________ her instructions to the letter.A.keep out B.put out C.go out D.carry out45.(2023·湖北武汉·统考一模)—Why is there a big bump(凸块)on your leg?—Oh, I rushed into the kitchen and ________ a big litter box.A.knocked off B.knocked up C.knocked over D.knocked at46.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—More and more people love ________ how rich they are on TikTok (抖音). —It’s not a good habit.A.giving off B.putting off C.turning off D.showing off47.(2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测)—Did you notice a beautiful bird outside the window?—No. All my attention was ________ what the teacher was saying.A.improved on B.fixed on C.decided on D.caught on48.(2023·河北张家口·统考三模)—Will Jack help me look after my pet dog when I’m away.—Of course. He won’t ________ your request. He loves animals a lot.A.put down B.write down C.turn down D.take down49.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模)The famous engineer finally ______ at the airport at 10 o’clock.A.set up B.made up C.showed up50.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模)Dr. White worked very hard and tried ______ over a hundred lives.A.save B.saved C.to save51.(2023·四川巴中·统考一模)I am ________ my parents because they give me the best thing in the world: love. A.angry with B.thankful to C.hard on D.responsible for52.(2023·湖北十堰·统考三模)—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ________, you must keep it.A.joke B.design C.mistake D.promise53.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)In the past, the use of the abacus(算盘) was considered as an important skill that everybody needed to ________.A.pick up B.set up C.make up D.give up54.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模)I think I might ________ kungfu as my hobby. It’s really good for body and mind. A.deal with B.learn from C.take up D.go over55.(2023·福建南平·统考一模)—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?—It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.A.put up B.put away C.put on56.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)Sara hit her foot on the table leg and ________.A.fell over B.looked up C.came along D.took down57.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模)We promised at 8:00 in the zoo last Saturday, but Jenny didn’t ________ until 10:00.A.take up B.show up C.stay up D.give up58.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模)Health ________ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A.looks after B.pays for C.depends on D.sticks to59.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考三模)The traditional skill of making the paper has been ________ up to now. A.turned down B.passed down C.given up D.gone over60.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)He is always active. It seems that his energy will never ________ .A.run out B.come out C.give out D.help out61.(2023·江苏苏州·苏州市景范中学校校考二模)—Dad, may I stop to have a rest?—You’d better not. ________ until I call you.A.Get on B.Take on C.Put on D.Keep on62.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.A.put out B.hand out C.turn out D.work out63.(2023·云南昭通·统考三模)The Chang’e 5 lunar probe(月球探测器) ________ rocks and soil from the moon on December 17, 2020.A.called up B.came back C.brought back D.looked back at64.(2023·湖北武汉·统考三模)—It’s said that the only survivor(幸存者) in the accident was badly injured. — However, the doctors managed to help him __________.A.see through B.run through C.pull through D.break through65.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)— What is your dream job, Bob?— I want to be a computer programmer when I ________.A.cheer up B.show up C.grow up66.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?—Of course. He won’t _______ your request. He loves animals a lot.A.turn down B.write down C.put down67.(2023·北京朝阳·统考二模)—James, ________ have you been a member of the English club?—For about two years.A.how much B.how long C.how often D.how far68.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)— We should form the good habit of saving food.— I agree, and I always ________ the food I order.A.eat up B.look up C.pick up69.(2023·湖北武汉·校联考三模)—Will it ________ your family if I bring my younger brothers Tony and Tobe?—Of course not. My parents will be happy while staying with kids.A.pick up B.put through C.put out D.take up70.(2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模)My grandmother is happy because she ________ a hobby recently: shopping on the Internet.A.takes up B.looks up C.puts up D.sets up71.(2023·广西钦州·统考二模)If you don’t know the writer, you can ________ more information on the Internet. A.search for B.hear of C.talk about72.(2023·湖北武汉·校考一模)—Ms. Lee has been off sick for a month.—She really needs a rest. Her health _________ under great work stress.A.fell down B.cut down C.took down D.broke down73.(2023·湖北恩施·统考一模)The Knockout is so wonderful that my uncle ________to see it last night. A.picked up B.stayed up C.took up74.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—How did the traffic accident happen? The woman seems to be seriously hurt.—It’s not the right time to discuss that. ________, we should send her to hospital.A.Above all B.In all C.At all D.After all75.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Earth Day reminds people to ________ the earth—the home to all the livingthings.A.dream about B.care about C.hear about D.complain about76.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)—There is so much housework today!—Don’t worry, Mum. I can ________ with some things.A.help out B.come out C.give out D.take out77.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)My grandpa is used to ________ quietly so this house is used to ________ his art room.A.drawing, be B.draw, beingC.drawing, being D.draw, be78.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)“One belt, One road” will serve to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along.A.put up B.look up C.open up79.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)Yesterday Andrew was late for school, and he ________ a strange lie.A.set up B.put up C.picked up D.made up80.(2023·湖北恩施·统考一模)________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.A.In front of B.In need of C.In case of81.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)—There is so much housework today!—Don’t worry, Mum. I can _________ with some things.A.take out B.turn out C.give out D.help out82.(2023·广西贵港·统考一模)—What’s the matter with Jim? He looks unhappy.—He failed in the physics test again. Let’s do something to ________ now.A.put him up B.cheer him up C.give him up83.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)—Our homework ________ less time than before.—So it does.A.takes up B.puts up C.makes up D.picks up84.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)Dongqiudi is a good APP for football lovers. It provides ________ sports news for them.A.a couple of B.a great deal of C.quite a few of D.a large number of 85.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)—Danny, come and ________ the blue jeans.—Wow, they look really nice on me!Thanks, Mom!A.try on B.take off C.put away D.throw away86.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Cooking classes can help students to ________ themselves.A.look for B.take up C.look after D.take off87.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).—Such great news!A.providing B.developing C.offering D.inviting88.(2023·辽宁大连·校联考一模)Lingling often visits her grandma ________ the weekend.A.in B.at C.on D.for89.(2023·辽宁大连·校联考一模)To save energy, I always ________ lights when I leave the room.A.turn on B.try out C.turn off D.pay for90.(2023·广西·校联考一模)We need someone to ________ our grandma. It’s inconvenient for her to do anything in her nineties.A.look for B.look up C.look after91.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)Linda was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ________ and left.A.got up B.set up C.took up D.gave up92.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)After finishing the interview, Bob was ________ again and asked some other questions before he left that company.A.called on B.called in C.called out D.called up93.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)He sold the vegetables at half price ________ let them go bad.A.instead of B.because of C.rather than D.according to94.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)I was ________ Miss White because my dream came true with her help. A.thirsty for B.cruel to C.responsible for D.thankful to95.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Well, Carl. We’re supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise. A.hold on B.put away C.give out D.use up96.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)—Have you heard that there is a big fire near your home last night?—Yes. Luckily, the firemen arrived quickly and _______ the fire.A.came out B.put out C.cut out97.(2023·天津西青·统考一模)As we know, good results ________ hard work.A.try on B.depend on C.turn on D.call on98.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)Coal and natural gas are not renewable(可再生的). They will ________ one day, so we must protect and save them.A.run out B.carry out C.put out D.break out99.(2023·广西南宁·统考一模)— Sam! Please come and help me!— Wait a moment. I ________ my school things.A.have put away B.am putting away C.was putting away100.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考二模)Nowadays our government is looking for some ways, including 3-child policy to ________ the problem of ageing population(老龄化).A.start with B.deal with C.compare with D.discuss with参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——难以置信。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
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(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
2021年初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编及答案解析
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A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like
16.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
A.don't live inB.doesn't lives in
C.don't lives inD.doesn't live in
12.—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching stylethat of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
A.is similar toB.is similar asC.the same as
13.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.
A.deal withB.cut inC.cheer forD.run out
14.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.
C.leaves; has been awayD.left; has gone
21.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?
新初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编含答案解析(1)
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一、选择题1.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog2.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off3.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off4.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through5.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out6.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over7.George couldn’t wait to _________ his ne w car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off 8.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out9.--- It’s getting dar k. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on10.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully 11.Susan _______ h er friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down 12.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up13.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over14.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off15.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for16.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election. A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of17.— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of18.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 19.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 21.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao. A.turn to B.ask for C.think about22.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in23.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up 24.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off25.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——香港首富,李嘉诚,在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。
(英语)初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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(英语)初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。
pour……into把……倒入;put……into 把……放在……里。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心,小心。
look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果他继续这么努力工作,他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。
break down出故障,抛锚;(健康)垮掉。
break away脱离;break out爆发;break into闯入。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句子,根据句意判断。
4.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,查出哪所大学最适合她。
中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)
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中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)1.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A.took away B.made up C.put away D.built up 2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A.pay for B.stick to C.lay out D.set out3.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the m arried couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in 6.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)That was the best meal I’ve ________. A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time7.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A.get up B.put up C.take after D.get on8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of9.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A.turn down B.turn up C.turn off D.turn on 10.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away 11.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her,________ I will be.A.look out, the more confident B.bring out, the more confident C.bring out, the less confident13.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A.made into; no B.made of; anyC.made up of; none D.made by; no one14.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A.get along with B.catch up with C.get together with D.come up with15.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share yoursecret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.For17.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.A.take off B.take in C.put on18.(2023·四川·统考一模)From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.A.less than B.at least C.at last19.(2023·四川·统考一模)—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then. A.depends on B.listens to C.belongs to20.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.A.out of sight B.out of order C.in a hurry D.in the line参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——难以置信。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子?—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步;give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃;giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠;取决于;fight against与……打架;argue with与某人争论;hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编含答案解析
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A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
A.In addition toB.Because ofC.Ahead of
18.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.
A.leaves; has goneB.left; has been away
A.turn downB.turn onC.turn offD.turn up
22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.
—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.
20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.
A.look upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to
21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has tothe invitation to the party.
10.C
初三英语常用短语词汇知识经典习题(含答案解析)
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一、选择题1.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同?考查单词的读音。
A. hoped希望;B. needed需要;C. raised提出;D. passed通过。
过去式started动词词尾为“t”,因此ed发/ id /音,hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音,因此ed发/ t /音,needed动词词尾为“d”,因此ed发/ id /音,与started相同,raised动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音,因此ed发/ d /音,故选B。
【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则:(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音:want →wanted(要);need →needed (需要)。
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音:help →helped (帮助);laugh →laughed (笑);lo ok →looked (看);kiss →kissed (吻);wash →washed (洗);watch →watched (注视)。
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音:call →called (叫);stay→stayed (停留);cry→cried (哭)。
2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。
A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学;B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的;C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志;D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。
2024中考英语短语词组和固定搭配100题(附答案解析)
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短语词组和固定搭配100题(附答案解析)(2024年各地市名校模拟真题)1.(2024·江苏南通·一模)There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I’m ________ a fourth one.A.getting along with B.staying away fromC.looking forward to D.falling in love with2.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)—Tom is not happy at all these days.—He is _________ many bad things at the moment.A.getting through B.running through C.passing through D.going through3.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)—My cousin ________ a good job in Hefei after college and became a teacher in our village.—She’s caring and excellent.A.took off B.took downC.turned off D.turned down4.(2024·安徽阜阳·一模)—Please don’t play a ________ on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time.—Yeah. We should consider her feeling now.A.role B.part C.joke D.task5.(2024·河北邯郸·一模)Jessica is so helpful that she always ________ our cat when we’re on holiday.A.finds out B.looks after C.hears from D.puts up6.(2024·江苏常州·一模)The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell her which symbol ________ oxygen.A.pushes for B.stands for C.searches for D.cares for7.(2024·广西贺州·一模)I ask my friend to ______ when he meets the difficulty.A.fall down B.turn down C.calm down8.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)There is a pen on the floor. Please ________.A.pick up it B.pick them up C.pick up them D.pick it up9.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.A.to have B.having C.have D.to be10.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)Miss Wang is very strict ________ us and she is strict ________ everything she does.A.with, in B.with, with C.at, in D.with, for11.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)What happened ________ Mr. Green?A.with B.for C.to D.at12.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)—Hurry up. The local club is ________ a new play.—Don’t worry. We still have 40 minutes left.A.putting up B.putting on C.putting off D.putting down13.(2024·江苏南通·一模)Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A.works out B.breaks out C.turns out D.runs out14.(2024·湖北武汉·二模)—Your article ________ good memories for me.—I’m happy to hear that.A.puts on B.brings back C.takes up D.turns down15.(2024·吉林·二模)It’s a good habit to ________ the lights ________ you leave a room.A.turn on; if B.turn up; until C.turn off; when16.(2024·安徽亳州·二模)—Amy, the books you gave away to the poor children help them a lot. What gave you the idea?—Maybe I ________ my father. He always helps others.A.look after B.talk back C.take after D.keep away17.(2024·四川成都·二模)Mr. Cao Dewang has ______ a lot of money to set up Fuyao University of Science and Technology.A.given away B.given out C.given up18.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)Many scientists ________ chances of going to foreign countries in order to serve our country.A.set up B.pick up C.give up D.take up19.(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模)The Russia Ukraine War (俄乌战争)________ in February, 2022. It has been going on for over two years.A.broke up B.broke down C.broke into D.broke out20.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The task ________ most of our time last week. To our joy, it has been done.A.took away B.took on C.took up D.took off21.(2024·四川成都·二模)Abing ________ for his musical talents when he was very young.A.knows B.is known C.was known22.(2024·四川成都·二模)To cut ________ waste pollution, we should bring cloth bags to go shopping.A.up B.off C.down23.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)You are supposed to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom.A.cut off B.take off C.turn off24.(2024·广西南宁·二模)The weather is getting hot. It’s time to_______ your heavy coat.A.try on B.take off C.look for25.(2024·湖北武汉·二模)The plant may grow to a height of several meters, and it ________ land condition.A.depends on B.starts with C.keeps on D.deals with26.(2024·云南昆明·一模)As we ________ on a new journey, we’d better not forget where we are from.A.put out B.take out C.set out D.find out27.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Van Gogh used his talent, ________ his effort to create the well-known picture The Starry Night.A.as good as B.as well as C.as many as D.as hard as28.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)You can never be ________ while dealing with your son. He is just a 5-year-old kid.A.patient enough B.too patient C.too curious D.curious enough 29.(2024·四川雅安·一模)Jack ________ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet.A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.were used to30.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)Boys and girls, never ________, and your dream will come true.A.give away B.give up C.give out31.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)Some people are ________ power, wealth and fame, but all that I want is only health and happiness.A.responsible for B.thirsty for C.thankful to32.(2024·吉林白城·一模)My father has _______ five pounds. I really think he needs to lose weight.A.taken away B.put on C.taken off33.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)Paper ________ the fibres of plants for many years.A.was made into B.have been made out ofC.made up of D.has been made from34.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)—I remember putting my iphone 6 on the table but I didn’t find it. Who _________ it?—I don’t know. You can ask your mother about it.A.took away B.gave away C.wrote down D.ran away35.(2024·四川凉山·一模)This task is ______ difficult for us. We need ______ people.A.much too; another three B.too much; other three C.much too; more three36.(2024·山东青岛·一模)—Do you know Yao Ming?—Yes. Many young people ________ him, who has won many prizes of basketball.A.look down on B.look forward to C.look up to D.look out for37.(2024·甘肃武威·一模)I’d rather ________ in a river than ________ on the playground.A.swim; run B.to swim; run C.swimming; running D.swim; to run38.(2024·江苏·一模)—It’s reported that four robot cooks are ________ in a community dining hall of Nantong.—That’s true. And the dishes they make are delicious and cheap.A.in silence B.in service C.in public D.in order39.(2024·江苏·一模)—Spring is a good time for setting goals.—That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.A.carries out B.leads to C.makes up D.depends on40.(2024·广西钦州·一模)The 33rd Olympic Games will ________ in Paris this year.A.take place B.take up C.take off41.(2024·天津滨海新·一模)You’d better ________ in English if you want to improve your writing skill.A.take a vacation B.make a mistake C.lay the table D.keep a diary42.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)The government is ________ lifts in the old buildings of some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A.taking away B.putting in C.taking off D.putting out43.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors.A.is turned out B.turns out C.is carried out D.carries out44.(2024·福建福州·二模)—Tom, how do you know so much about China’s Space Station?—By ________ information on the Internet.A.searching for B.giving up C.making up45.(2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模)—Why did you sit ________ at the party?—Because I had nothing to talk with them.A.in surprise B.in silence C.in fact46.(2024·广西河池·一模)We will have to ________ early to get to the airport on time.A.turn off B.set off C.put off47.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)Basketball really requires teamwork. So if you want to win the first prize in the school basketball game, you must ________.A.get together B.pull together C.give up D.set up48.(2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模)—The spelling mistakes he paid no attention to before ________ his failure at last.—What a pity!A.took after B.led to C.showed up49.(2024·河北·一模)Don’t ________ the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them.A.throw away B.go away C.give away D.blow away50.(2024·河北·一模)We ________ new clothes on the first day of Chinese New Year.A.put on B.put up C.put away D.put off51.(2024·河北保定·一模)I’m looking ________ my pen. Did you see it?A.for B.to C.up D.at52.(2024·河北保定·一模)Jim, you’d better ________ your school things after you finish your homework.A.put away B.blow away C.give away D.throw away53.(2024·广西河池·一模)—When do you usually get up in the morning?—It ________ what time my alarm clock goes off!A.looks through B.takes place C.depends on54.(2024·云南昆明·一模)It’s a good habit for us that we should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.come on C.get to D.cut up55.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—V olunteering is a good way to experience life.—I agree. And if we take an active part in it, we could make a _________ to the world.A.difference B.mistake C.record D.promise56.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A.look out B.work out C.put out57.(2024·吉林松原·一模)The bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to at the library and take the Bus No.2.A.take off B.put off C.get off58.(2024·福建福州·二模)—Do you know whether or not it’s impolite to ________ people with chopsticks in China?—Yes, I do. It’s impolite.A.point at B.look at C.shout at59.(2024·吉林白山·一模)He ________ broken bicycle parts, like wheels.A.fixes up B.takes up C.turns up60.(2024·广西南宁·二模)The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller. They are _______ now.A.in peace B.in public C.in danger61.(2024·安徽滁州·二模)My grandpa makes a decision to________ a hobby to kill time after he retires (退休).A.put down B.take up C.give away D.carry out62.(2024·上海长宁·二模)The smell is very familiar ________ people who live near a bakery.A.with B.to C.of D.for63.(2024·福建泉州·二模)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year into 24 solar terms.A.divide B.turn C.cut64.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Many scientists ________ chances of going abroad in order to serve our country.A.set up B.pick up C.give up D.take up65.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)—There’s only 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the operation. She’s seriously ill.—I know. But it’s our duty to fight to the last second for our patient.A.pull through B.pull up C.pull over D.pull on66.(2024·上海崇明·二模)I walk to the street corner and wait _________ the school bus every morning.A.for B.on C.in D.at67.(2024·江苏南京·一模)The result will help scientists better understand and ________ the problem to improve people’s health.A.work out B.turn out C.hand out D.put out68.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The doctor found that the old man was not well enough to ________ such a hard task.A.give out B.put out C.carry out D.run out69.(2024·福建福州·二模)—Jeff, I ________ losing your book.—Never mind.A.am ready for B.am sorry for C.am thankful for70.(2024·福建泉州·二模)Teenagers need to ______ at least 60-minute outdoor activities every day to protect their eyes.A.take up B.put up C.give up71.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—Do you know who is our new English teacher?—Of course. She ________ to be a friend of my father’s.A.turns out B.turns on C.turns off D.turns up72.(2024·山东菏泽·一模)—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer?—No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________ it carefully.A.hand in B.ask for C.think about73.(2024·湖北武汉·二模)—Our government will consider whether such a drug should be ________ the market.—The safety and health of people should be put first and above all.A.broken off B.cut off C.turned off D.taken off74.(2024·吉林·一模)We decided to ________ signs around the school to tell the students about the book sale.A.put up B.put off C.put away75.(2024·上海静安·二模)Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.A.through B.from C.in D.by76.(2024·山东菏泽·一模)—Do your hobbies ______ your schoolwork, Paula?—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.A.take the place of B.get in the way of C.have nothing to do with 77.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)It’s necessary for the phubbers to ________ the time they spend on their smart phones. They should spend more time with their families.A.cut out B.cut off C.cut down D.cut up78.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—The government is carrying out a new policy to reduce the students’ pressure.—It’s great. Homework ________ too much of the students’ spare time.A.makes up B.takes up C.sets up D.puts up79.(2024·河北邯郸·一模)You need to ________ the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them.A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look after80.(23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中)I ________ draw, but now I am fond of it.A.wasn’t used to B.didn’t use to C.am not used to81.(23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中)—David, what does the USA ________?—The United States of America.A.look for B.prepare for C.stand for82.(2024·青海海东·一模)—Why are you so happy?—I ________ my pen friend just now. He sent me an email with a nice photo.A.cared about B.laughed at C.heard from83.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city.—really? I can’t wait to see.A.will set up B.will take up C.will be set up D.will be taken up84.(23-24九年级下·安徽淮南·阶段练习)Xiong’an New Area will help ________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A.work out B.set out C.check out D.give out85.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Are you ready for the drama?—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A.make up B.take up C.look up D.put up86.(2024·甘肃陇南·一模)—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.take up C.deal with D.pick up87.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really ________ our amazing China.A.keep away from B.come up with C.take pride in D.look up to 88.(23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习)The young mother asked her three-year-old boy to ________ the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin.A.pick up B.give up C.take up D.set up89.(23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习)My uncle _________ the electricity and water in his house before going on a trip.A.put up B.shut off C.turned on D.went up90.(23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Where’s Nancy?—Your guess is _______ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.A.as well as B.as long as C.as good as D.as soon as91.(23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in my city.—That’s true! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new-energy cars.A.pushed in B.pushed for C.put out D.put through92.(23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习)He eats ________ meat, so he is ________ fat.A.too much; too much B.too many; much too C.too much; much too93.(23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习)The policeman warned us ________ football on the street.A.no playing B.not play C.not to play94.(23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习)Remember to ________ your books after you finish your homework.A.put out B.put up C.put down D.put away95.(23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习)Rickey only ________ work that excites him, even if it means turning down a lot of money.A.takes off B.takes on C.takes out D.takes away96.(23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习)The government is ________ elevators in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A.putting in B.putting out C.putting away D.putting through97.(23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _______ most of her free time.A.takes off B.takes out C.takes up D.takes away98.(2024·四川泸州·一模)If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ________ anything difficult and succeed.A.get to B.get up C.get on D.get over99.(23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习)—Honey, come and help me ________ the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I’m coming.A.cut out B.carry out C.work out D.hand out100.(2024·福建福州·一模)—What a mess! Could you please ________ your things, Bob?—Sorry, mom. I’ll do it at once.A.put out B.put away C.put off参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:空间站的宇航员已经上了三节课。
新初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
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一、选择题1., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion2.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, bu ddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off3.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up 4.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some informa tion for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through5.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too6.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up7.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off8.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away11.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 12.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as13.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away14.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up 15.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 16.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away 17.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like18.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off19.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. ---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in20.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of21.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A.flown away B.looked around C.set sail22.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after 23.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 24.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 25.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:依照我的看法,志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机会也是一个发展我们自己的好方法。
初中英语试卷分类汇编英语短语动词(及答案)及解析.docx
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初中英语试卷分类汇编英语短语动词( 及答案 ) 及解析一、短语动词1.It's six o'clock . It's time to get up .Please.A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 6 点了,起床了,把他叫醒。
wake up 叫醒; heat up 加。
“及物 +副”构成的短在跟代作是,注意代放在后副前,故B。
【点】考短2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山上,俯我脚下的小村庄。
look down ,俯, lookafter ,照, look up ,向上看, look through ,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai ,可知 village 在脚下,因此是俯,故 A。
【点】考短辨析,注意根据干判断境。
3.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼?——是的,我既然我已大了,我不是依靠父母。
depend on 依靠;取决于; fight against 与⋯⋯打架; argue with 与某人争; hear from 收到⋯⋯来信。
九年级英语英语动词短语词义辨及答案及解析
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九年级英语英语动词短语词义辨及答案及解析一、选择题1.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up2.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 3.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in4.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up5.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 6.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out7.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 8.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 9.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up10.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off11.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 12.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 13.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out14.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in15.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some othercountries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by16.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 17.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 18.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 19.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 20.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off21.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 22.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 23.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down24.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 25.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ c ooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 26.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 27.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up28.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 29.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off30.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 31.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up32.V olunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 33.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down34.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on35.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 36.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out37.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 38.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up39.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off40.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——你们的五一假期怎么样?——一般般吧。
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一、选择题1.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 2.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None3.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up4.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 5.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through6.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 7.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out8.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on9.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off10.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out 11.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up15.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over16.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off17.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in18.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of19.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 20.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about21.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out22.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up withC.put up with D.keep up with23.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better pr epare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway24.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up25.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。
所以选D。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-Linda,你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋?-很多,它是我的最爱。
Only a little只一点;Just a few仅仅一点儿,修饰可数名词;A lot很多;None一个也没有。
根据句意It’s my favorite 可知,Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋,所以她应该是要很多。
故选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:大卫答应他会来参加晚会,但他没有来。
A. stay up熬夜;B. grow up成长;C. wake up醒来;D. show up出现。
根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party,but前后表示转折关系,答应要来,但是他没有出现,故选D。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们不能相信他。
他总是为做错事编造借口。
A. makes up编造;B. sets up设立;C. takes up占据;D. puts up张贴。
根据本题语境,为做错事“编造”借口,故选A。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在做什么?-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。
look for意为“寻找”;look at意为“看”; look up意为“查找;抬头看”;look through意为“浏览”。
根据句意“我在浏览网页,为我的文章找一些资料。
”答案为D。
【点睛】与look有关的短语:look back回顾look through浏览look over检查look at看look around环顾look for寻找look up查阅look out小心look down向下看look after照顾look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视6.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:首先,网络仅仅是被政府使用。