含be动词的一般现在时PPT课件

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初中英语一般现在时学习课件(共25张ppt)

let?schant系动词be的一般现在时实义行为动词的一般现在时一系动词be的一般现在时1肯定句的构成
一般现在时 The simple present tense
Let's chant
Like,like, what do you like? Running, running, I like running. Like, like, what does he like? Swimming, swimming, he likes swimming. Like, like, what does she like? Fishing, fishing, she likes fishing.
二、一般现在时的构成
系动词be的一般现在时实义（行为）动词的一般现在时
• （一）、系动词be的一般现在时
1、肯定句的构成：主语 + be + 其他
The girl is my friend.
2.be动词包括哪些？
am is are 什么时候用is？什么时候用am？什么时候用are？
be 的用法口诀我用am，你用are， is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
4. He always_______(wash) clothes at 7:00.
5. They ______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
6. Miss Li_______ (teach) Chinese. 1. Look at the animal, it ____（have） four legs.
Exercise
• • • • • • • 1、Kitty ( ) an English girl. 2、We ( ) students. 3、I ( ) from Taizhou. 4、She ( ) tall. 5、Lucy and Lily ( ) good friends. 6、Those chairs ( ) broken. 7、The bag ( ) mine.

初中英语语法be动词一般现在时与一般过去时ppt课件

Put the verb "to be" into the simple past:
- I -------- in Canada last summer holiday. - My sister ------- with me. -
was were We ---------- in Montreal. was She --------- very happy. was I --------- happy, too.
He is a student. It is an apple. We are teachers.
Simple Present (negative)
Singular
I am not You aren’t / are not He, She, It isn’t/ is not
Plural
We are not/ aren’t You aren’t/ are not They are not/ aren’t
We were You were
Are
Were
Байду номын сангаас
He, She, It was
They were
Simple Past (affirmative)
Examples:
1. I was in London in 2012.
2. You were a student, now you are an engineer. 3. You were students, now you are engineers. 4. They were very pleased.
Plural
We are You are They are
Simple Present (affirmative)

be动词用法大全ppt课件

be动词用法大全ppt 课件
REPORTING
• be动词基本概念与分类 • 现在时中be动词用法 • 过去时中be动词用法 • 完成时中be动词用法 • 被动语态中be动词应用 • 虚拟语气和情态动词中be动词应用 • 总结回顾与拓展延伸
目录
PART 01
be动词基本概念与分类
REPORTING
在倒装句中，如果谓语部分含有 be动词，通常将be动词提到主语前面，例如：Here is the book you want. （你要的书在这儿。）这句话的正常语序是“The book you want is here.”，倒装后将be动词is提到了主语the book前面。
另外，在一些特殊句型中，be动词的位置也会有所调整，需要根据具体句型来判断。例如：Not only was he late， but he also forgot his books. （他不仅迟到了，还忘了带书。）这句话中使用了not only…but also…结构，并且not only位于句首，因此主句采用了部分倒装的形式，将 was提到了主语he前面。
be动词的过去完成时为had been，表示过去某个时间之前已经存在的状态或进行的动作。
使用场景：描述过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态，强调动作的先后顺序。
PART 04
完成时中be动词用法
REPORTING
现在完成时结构
have/has been
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常用于现在完成时的句子中。
PART 06
虚拟语气和情态动词中 be动词应用
REPORTING
虚拟语气中be动词表达形式
在虚拟条件句中，be动词常常用were而不用was，…

一般现在时含情态动词can 含be动词的句型转换 PPT

4is. 他no们t =不is总n’是t 很开心。 5a. r我e n是o胖t =的ar。en’t some变any 6. 我不是胖的。
He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. They are always happy. They are not always happy. I am fat. I am not fat.
例1：My mother __is____ (be) very happy every day.
一找“关键词” 二找“主语”
三“判断be”
例2：Ben _ii_ss_nn_’ot_t_ (not be) always very fat.
一找“关键词”
二找“主语”
三“判断be”
例3：_a_Ar_re_e__ (be) they often tired on school days?
解题方法：
1. 找“关键词” always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
every + 时间， on+星期(s)
2. 找“主语” 3.“判断be”
有be用be I用am，you用are，单数is，复数are 变否定：先找be，be后加上not 变疑问：re，单数is，复数are
单数
be
you
复数
is
are
二找“主语”
神反应
aIm
yaoreu
theiscat
my misother
my barorethers
hise
my paarreents
tahreey
miislk
everyisthing

be动词的用法ppt

3. I’m a good student.
→I′m not a good student.
→Are you a good student? (变为一般疑问句时第一人称换为第二人称)
Yes, I am.(肯定回答不能缩写.)
No, I′m not.
4. This is my key. →This isn′t my key. →Is this your key? Yes, it is.(肯定回答不能缩写.) No, it isn′t.
例句演示：
1. You are a boy.
→You aren′t a boy.
→ Are you a boy?
Yes, I am. (肯定回答不能缩写.)
No, I′m not.
2. It is a green ruler. → It isn′t a green ruler. →Is it a green ruler? Yes, it is. No, it isn′t.
__N__o_, _I_’m__n_o_t_._________.
注：以this,that 作主语的问句，回答用Yes, it is. No, it isn′t. 而以these, those作主语的问句，回答用 Yes, they are. No, they aren′t.
Exercises: 一、用am, is, are填空。
1. I _a_m______ a student. ___A_r_e____ you a student? 2.The girl ___is______ Jack’s sister. 3.The dog __is_____ tall and fat. 4.The man ___is____ a teacher. 5.Where ___i_s____ your mother?

be情态动词实义动词的一般现在时课件人教版英语七年级上册

含有实义动词的句式变化。
1.主语为非三单。变特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
• They have a brother. 特殊：What do they have?
I have a pen. 特殊： What do you have?
含有实义动词的句式变化。
1.主语为三单。
变否定：在动词前加doesn’t, 词变原形。
实义动词的三单规则
含有实义动词的句式变化。
1.主语为非三单。变否定：在实义动词动词前加don’t.
• They have a brother. 否定：They don’t have a brother.
I have a pen. 否定： I don’t have a pen.
You have a ruler. 否定：You don’t have a ruler.
含有实义动词的一般现在时。主谓一致！
• 我有一支钢笔。 • I have a pen. • 他有一本英文词典。 • He has an English dictionary. 他们有一张桌子。 They have a desk. 你的弟弟有一本书。 Your brother has a book.
含有实义动词的句式变化。
1.主语为三单。
肯定回答：Yes, 主语（代)+does. 否定回答：No,主语（代)+doesn’t.
• She has a brother.
一般：Does she have a brother?
Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
Your brother have a ruler. 一般：Does your brother a ruler? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

be动词、助动词、情态动词用法课件(PPT35张)

4. shall的用法
1)shall常用于第一人称，表示简单的将来，构成将来时态。(助词)
ex: I shall think it over and let you know my idea.
When shall we meet again?
We shall have a good time in the park. 2) shall用于第一人称，还可以表示征求对方的意愿。
I must work hard for my future. 2) have to有人称、时态和单复数上的变化，而must只有一种形式。
have to → had to
I have to/she has to
ex: He had to look after his sister, because his parents were not at home
might是may的过去式，用法与may类似，常用于过去时中；用在疑问句中，还可表示委婉客气。
3. must 1) 必须 Must I say sorry? Yes, you must./No, you needn't./No, you don't have to. You must see a doctor. 2) 猜测，“肯定，准是” She must be doing her homework now. There must be something wrong with my computer. It must have rained last night. The ground is wet.
be动词的在一般现在时中的各种句型 1）肯定句：主语 + be + 其他成分
She is beautiful. 2）否定句：主语 + be + not + 其他成分

含有be动词的一般现在时

前景培训学校，小升初英语， 2014.10.6 姓名：_____________________第十九讲基础语法一般现在时(1)◎一般现在时的含义1）表示现在的状态。

例如：I’m a teacher .3) 表示主语具备的能力或特征。

She can speak English . She is beautiful.2) 表示经常性习惯性的动作。

例如：I get up at six every .◎谓语动词在一般现在时中的形式1）含有be 动词的一般现在时在一般现在时中be 动词有三种形式：am , is , are。

常译作“是”, 它后面常跟名词，形容词或介词短语，说明主语的身份，特征或所处位置。

例如：I am a student. She is tall. They are in the classroom.名词形容词介词短语含有be 动词的一般现在时否定句是be 动词后加“not ”，一般疑问句是将be 动词提到句首。

见下表：◎基础练习一、用am ,is 或are 填空。

1. I_____ a boy . My name _____ Li Lei .2. She _______ a student.3. Jane _________my friend.4. You____a doctor.5. Jim and I ______ in the same class.6. My phone number _____ 88671755.7. The cat _______ on the chair.8. My pens _____black.9. I _____ Lucy . She ____ my good friend . Her name ______ Lily . Look !It ______ a new bike , my birthday present (生日礼物)。

10. My father _____ a teacher . He _____ tall and thin.11. --Who ______ they ?12. ______ these your pencils ? Yes, they _____.13. ______ that your English bag ? Yes , it ______.14. How old_______ you ?15. How old ______ your English teacher ?16.This _____ your desk , and that _____ my desk .17. Where _____ my books ?18. Look at my pens . They _____ black .19. What ______ they doing ?20. How ______he ?21. My mother ____ tall and thin.22 There ________many monkeys in the zoo.23 There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.24. There ________ an apple on the plate.25. There ________ some milk in the glass二、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。

be动词的用法ppt课件

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特殊疑问句构成：疑问词+一般疑问句
特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的基础上，句首加上相应的疑问词。
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疑问词的选择取决于对句子中哪一部分进行提问。
例如：What are you? (你是做什么的？) 或 Where are you from? (你来自哪里？)
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be动词的用法ppt课件
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目录
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• 引言 • be动词基本概念及分类 • be动词在句子中成分与功能 • be动词时态变化规则及示例 • be动词否定形式与疑问句构成方法 • be动词与其他词类搭配使用技巧 • 总结回顾与拓展延伸
2
01
引言
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过去分词
been
现在分词
being
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03
be动词在句子中成分与功能
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作谓语表示状态或性质
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01
表示存在或发生的状态，如“I am a student.”（我是学生。）
02
表示人或事物的性质、特征，如 “She is beautiful.”（她很漂亮。）
强调位置或方向的准确性。例如：They are exactly at the meeting place.（他们恰好在集合地点。）
be动词+形容词+介词短语
描述主语的状态或特征。例如：She is always in a good mood.（她总是心情很好。）
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与名词性从句搭配表示原因、结果等关系

英语一般现在时结构 ppt课件

精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
2.行为动词的变化
1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语 be＋ not ＋其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词＋一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
一般现在时结构
be 动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其他 I am a girl. You are so clever. He is my friend.
行为动词：主语+行为动词+其它 We study English . He watches TV usually.
一般现在时的变化
①否定句：主语＋ don‘t( doesn’t ) ＋动词原形( 其它)。如： I don‘t like bread.用doesn’t构成否定句。如：
He doesn't often play.

一般现在时PPT课件

一般现在时一般现在时概念：1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态I am a pupil.We go to school every day Nancy teaches us English.I often help my mother do some washing.He always go to school on foot. Sometimes we play football on Friday afternoon.■,H112、例如表示目前的特点、状爱好。

’:We are good at English.She is insterested in music.My hobby is reading books.・3、表示客观事实、•例如：•We are in the classroom.•Tom's father is a doctor.•The weather is cold in win ter.•They usually play games on Sunday.•He does his homework every day.6/1A often（经常、常常）usually （通常）sometimes （有时）always （总是、一直）every day （每天）7/1A一般现在时的构成： Be 动词的一般现在时1•第一人称单数（1） + am 2•第三人称单数(he/she/it) + is(we/they/you) + are You are a niceboy.—A _ They are busy with their homework every day. 千 I * .. __ — 一 — —ind teacher.3•第二人称单数is a It is cloudy today.8/14名词单数用is,I am = Pm you are=you're he is = he's sheis = she z s it is =it's weare =we're-I »I •theuare =thev J reI用am» You 用are.is连着he, she, it （他她它）。

be动词的一般现在时(课堂PPT)

• She
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้14
be动词的一般现在时
• They
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be动词的一般现在时
•I
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be动词的一般现在时
• You
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be动词的一般现在时
• 看短片，把下面在短片中出现的句子
补充完整。 • They • He • She • He • We
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be动词的一般现在时
• Work in pairs: • 假设你来自河南，而你同桌来自山
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be动词的一般现在时
• Now read after me,please： • I'm a student. • I'm from Canada. • It's a beautiful place. • Canada is also beautiful. • You're in your room. • My father and mother are at home,too. • My mother is coming.
here. • Hello, friends. I'm happy. You are
here. • How are you. Fine thank you. It is
nice to see you. • Hello...
2
be动词的一般现在时
• Pay attention to these sentences:
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be动词的一般现在时
• Now let's do some exercises:
• 根据下列图片，用主语+be动词 (am/is/are)结构造句。
• 例：She is beautiful.(如右图所示)

be动词用法总结(课件)

疑问形式
1 一般现在时
将be动词调到主语前，如Am/Is/Are+主语+其他？
2 一般过去时
将be动词调到主语前，如Was/Were+主语+其他？
3 一般将来时
将be动词调到主语前，如Will+主语+be+其他？
缩略形式
在口语中，be动词常使用缩略形式，如I'm/he's/she's/we're/they're。
与连系动词的区别
be动词用于表示状态、身份等，而连系动词用于连接主语和表示属性的词，如appear, become, seem等。
常见错误使用
误用形容词
误将形容词放在be动词后面作为宾语，正确的形式是be 动词+名词。
强调错误
误用be动词强调一个事物，应使用强调句型It is/was...that...
混淆时态
对于过去的事情，应使用一般过去时，不要用现在完成时。
be动词用法总结(课件)
本课件总结了be动词的基本用法、时态变化、否定形式、疑问形式、缩略形式，以及与连系动词的区别和常见错误最常用的动词之一，用于表示存在、状态、身份等。它作为主要动词和助动词使用。
时态变化
1
一般现在时
用am/is/are表示现在的状况、真理、习惯等。
2
一般过去时
用was/were表示过去的状态、行为等。
3
一般将来时
用will be表示将来的状态、计划等。
否定形式
1 一般现在时
在be动词后加not，如am not/isn't/aren't。
2 一般过去时

一般现在时(示范课)ppt课件精选全文

精选课件
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• 3. Daniel enjoys playing computer games.
• (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?
Yes, he does.
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补充：some、any
• 一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。
Change the following sentences after the models.
Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat.
Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing.
改疑问句或否定句时，原句里的some要改成any
There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句)
→There aren’t any books on the desk.
→Are there any books on the desk?
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Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢?
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句型转换
• 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. • (改为一般疑问句)
Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai?
• 2. Millie lives in a flat in Beijing. • (改为否定句)
Millie doesn’t live in a flat in Beijing.

含be动词的一般现在时PPT课件

Yes, he is. No, he isn’t
一般现在时be动词的一般疑问句及其肯定回答
Am I
am I
.
you/we
you/ we/ are
Are
happy? Yes,
/they
they .
he/she Is
/it
he/she/it is.
一般疑问句的否定回答 I am not或 I’m not No, you/we/they are not或
Guide Two
请同学们在5分钟之内对比以下几个句子，你能从中发现什么，比比谁总结的最快。
be 动词一般现在时的否定句：
1.I am a new student. 2.I am not a new student. 3.They are my teachers. 4.They are not my teachers 5.She is tall. 6.She is not tall.
1.I ___a student. 2.Sandy ___my classmate. 3.We ___in Grade 7. 4.They ___happy. 5.It __my bag. 从以上5个句子，你能发现什么
？
变式例句: be 动词一般现在时的肯定句:
1.I am a new student. 2.They are my teachers. 3.She is tall.
Her hair is long. (1) Is her hair long?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
(2) Her hair isn’t long.
布置作业:用be的适当形式填空
1. A:What ___(be) his name ? B:His name ___(be) Tom.

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5.A:___(be) this your e-dog ?
happy. aren’t he/she/it is not 或 isn’t
变式练习
将下列句子变成 (1)一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答; (2)变成否定句。 We are good friends.
(1) Are you good friends? Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
2. A:___(be)you Mike’s classmate? B:Yes,I ___(be).
3. A:What ___(be) your brother? B:He ___(be) a doctor.
4. A:___( be) they your new classmates? B:No,they___(be not)
(2) We aren’t good friends.
Simon and Sandy are classmates. (1) Are Simon and Sandy classmates?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. (2) Simon and Sandy aren’t classmates.
？
变式例句: be 动词一般现在时的肯定句:
1.I am a new student. 2.They are my teachers. 3.She is tall.
Guide Two
请同学们在5分钟之内对比以下几个句子，你能从中发现什么，比比谁总结的最快。
be 动词一般现在时的否定句：
1.I am a new student. 2.I am not a new student. 3.They are my teachers. 4.They are not my teachers 5.She is tall. 6.She is not tall.
1. Am I the first?
Yes, you are. No, you aren’t
2. Are you good at swimming?
Yes, I am. / Yes, we are.
No, I’m not. / No, we aren’t.
3. Is Simon tall?
Her hair is long. (1) Is her hair long?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
(2) Her hair isn’t long.
布置作业:用be的适当形式填空
1. A:What ___(be) his name ? B:His name ___(be) Tom.
变式练习: be 动词一般现在时的否定句:
4. I am __ a student. 5. You are __ good at swimming.
6. Simon is __ tall.
请同学们在3分钟之内对比以下几个句子，你能从中发现什么，比比谁总结的最快。一般现在时be动词的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答
Yes, he is. No, he isn’t
一般现在时be动词的一般疑问句及其肯定回答
Am I
am I
.
you/we
you/ we/ are
Are
happy? Yes,
/they
they .
he/she Is
/it
he/she/it is.
一般疑问Байду номын сангаас的否定回答 I am not或 I’m not No, you/we/they are not或
用法口诀： “我(I)”用am , “你(you)”用are, is跟着“他(he)”、“她(she)”、“它(it)”, 一切复数（we,you,they）都用“are”。
用be（am , is, are）三种形式填空
1.I ___a student. 2.Sandy ___my classmate. 3.We ___in Grade 7. 4.They ___happy. 5.It __my bag. 从以上5个句子，你能发现什么