人教版英语八年级上册词汇运用
人教版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点精讲
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?一、词汇运用fortable seats 舒适的座位2.big screens 大屏幕3.close to home 离家近4.the shortest waiting time 等待时间最短5.in town 在城里6.welcome to ... 欢迎来到……7.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止8.around the world 全世界9.look for 寻找10.and so on 等等11.have ... in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同12.all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的13.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定14.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)；组成，构成；补充，补足；化妆15.for example 例如16.take ... seriously 认真对待……17.make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想18.a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子19.take walks 散步20.thanks for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而感谢21.be good at (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事22.watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事23.play a role in (doing) sth.在……中扮演角色；在(做)某事中发挥作用；对(做)某事有影响24.no problem 不用谢；不客气；没问题二、词汇精讲fortable seats(1) comfortable是形容词，意为“舒适的，安逸的”。
其名词和动词形式为comfort，意为“使舒适，安慰”，其副词形式为comfortably意为“舒适地；安逸地”，反义词为uncomfortable“不舒适的，不安逸的”。
人教版八年级上册英语词汇
人教版八年级上册英语词汇Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?vacation [vəˈkeɪʃn] n. 假期anywhere [ˈeniweə(r)] adv. 任何地方someone [ˈsʌmwʌn] pron. 某人wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的，绝妙的few [fjuː] adj. 很少的，几乎没有的quite a few 相当多，不少because of 因为，由于Nor [nɔː(r)] conj. 也不either [ˈaɪðə(r)] adv. （也）或者neither [ˈnaɪðə(r)] pron. （两者）都不everyone [ˈevriwʌn] pron. 每个人dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] v. 不喜欢，厌恶Unit 2 How often do you exercise?exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v. 锻炼，做运动 n. 锻炼，练习always [ˈɔːlweɪz] adv. 总是，一直hardly [ˈhɑːdli] adv. 几乎不，几乎没有sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv. 有时never [ˈnevə(r)] adv. 从不，从未difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 差异，不同health [helθ] n. 健康result [rɪˈzʌlt] n. 结果，后果from [frɒm]prep. 从，从……起as for 至于，关于junk [dʒʌŋk] n. 垃圾，废弃物Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的，友好的，善于交际的better [ˈbetə(r)] adj. （good 的比较级）较好的，更好的loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 大声地，高声地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 安静地，轻柔地hard-working [hɑːdˈwɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的，勤勉的competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛，竞赛in common 公有的，共有的public [ˈpʌblɪk] adj. 公共的，公开的identity [aɪˈdentəti] n. 身份，本体fluent [ˈfluːənt] adj. （语言）流利的，流畅的拓展词汇：describe v. 描述，形容。
初中英语 人教版八年级上册Unit3词汇短语梳理(含默写版本)
though
17.v.赢得；获胜→p.t
win→won
18.最重要的事情是学习一些新的东西并且体会快乐。
The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Page3-4
1.我比两年前更高了。
4.喜欢跟我做同样的事情
like to do the same things as me
5.一个真实的故事→
6.一个好朋友会真正地关心我。
a true story→
A good friend truly cares about me．
7.使/让/逼迫某人做某事
make sb do sth
8.v.开怀大笑→嘲笑某人/和...一起大笑→
7.做……是(没有)必要的。
It is (not) necessary to do sth.
rry与我相当不同。
Larry is quite different from me.
9.使…展现出…；挖掘潜力→Larry经常帮助挖掘出我最好的一面。
bring out→Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
16.事实上
in fact
17.去年我胳膊断了。
I broke my arm last year.
18.与某人分享/分担……
share sth with sb
19.我的声音比班上其他所有学生大（loud声音大的，响亮的）。
I'm louder than the other kids in my class.
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 9 词汇和语法基础(解析版)
知识图谱Unit 9 Can you come to my party?知识精讲一、必背词汇prepare [prɪ'per]v.预备；准备exam[ɪɡ'zæm] 考试flu [flu] n. 流感available[ə'veɪləbl]可得到的；有空的；until [ən'tɪl]conj.在…以前；直到…时prep. 在…以前；到…为止hang [hæŋ] 悬挂；(使)低垂catch[kætʃ] 赶上；抓住；捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请accept[ək'sept] 接受；refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝weekday ['wikde] n. 平日，工作日invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn]邀请；邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] 回答，回复forward['fɔːrwərd]转交；发送，向前的delete [dɪ'liːt] 删除print [prɪnt] n. 印刷业；印花布；；印章；印记vt. 印刷；打印；刊载；vi. 印刷；sad [sæd] adj. 难过的；悲哀的，令人悲痛的；凄惨的，阴郁的（形容颜色）goodbye [gʊd'baɪ] int. 再见glad [ɡlæd] adj. 高兴的；乐意的；令人高兴的；灿烂美丽的vt. 使高兴preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn]准备，准备工作glue [ɡlu]vt. 粘合；似胶般固着于n. 胶；各种胶合物without [wɪ'θaʊt] prep. 没有；超过；在…外面adv. 户外；在外面；没有或不显示某事物n. 外部；外面surprised [sɚ'praɪzd] adj. 感到惊讶的，出人意料的v. 使惊奇（surprise的过去分词形式）housewarming ['haʊs,wɔrmɪŋ] n. 乔迁庆宴opening['oʊpnɪŋ]开幕式，落成典礼concert ['kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster[ˌhed'mæstər]校长event[ɪ'vent]大事，公开活动guest[ɡest] 客人calendar['kælɪndər]日历，日程表daytime ['detaɪm] n. 日间，白天二、重点词汇1. prepare verb /prɪˈpeər/to make or get something or someone ready for something that will happen in the future 准备，预备；把…准备好，使预备好1). Have you prepared for your interview?你作好面试的准备了吗？2). She'll prepare the food ahead of time and freeze it.她会提前准备好食物并冷冻起来。
人教版八年级上册英语重点词汇复习汇总
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八年级(上) Units 1～2
分类练短语
动词短语 1. ____p_l_a_y_a__p_a_r_t ___参与；发挥作用 2. ____f_a_l_l _d_o_w_n_____突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌(2021.46) 3. _____l_o_o_k_f_o_r_____寻找；寻求(2019.44) 4. _____t_u_r_n__o_n_____接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开
八年级(上) Units 1～2
5. _____m_a_k__e_u_p_____编造(故事、谎言等) 6. __t_a_k_e_.._.s_e_r_io_u_s_l_y__认真对待…… 7. __w__e_lc_o_m__e_t_o_s_p_.__欢迎来到某地 8. __f_in_i_s_h_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h_._完成做某事
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八年级(上) Units 1～2
名词短语 10. __s_p_a_c_e_s_t_a_t_io_n____太空站；宇宙空间站 11. ___m__i_lk__s_h_a_k_e____奶昔 12. __h_u_m__a_n_a_c_t_iv_i_t_y__人类活动
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八年级(上) Units 1～2
八年级(上) Units 1～2
分类练短语
动词短语 1. _____fe_e_l_l_ik_e______给……的感觉；感受到 2. _s_ta_r_t_t_o__d_o_/d_o_i_n_g__st_h_.__开始做某事 3. ____s_ta_r_t_w__it_h_____以……开始 4. __se_e_m__t_o__d_o_s_t_h_. __似乎要做某事
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八年级(上) Units 1～2
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。
）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。
）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。
）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。
）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。
）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。
八年级上册英语词语运用
八年级上册英语词语运用一、词语运用题型特点。
1. 考查范围。
- 人教版八年级上册的单词、短语，包括名词（可数与不可数、单复数形式）、动词（原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词等形式变化）、形容词（原级、比较级、最高级）、副词等。
- 课本中出现的固定搭配和短语，如“be interested in”“look forward to”等。
2. 命题形式。
- 通常是一篇短文，文中有若干个空，要求根据上下文语境和语法规则填入适当的单词。
- 有时会给出单词的首字母提示，有时则没有任何提示。
二、解题技巧。
1. 通读全文。
- 在开始填词之前，先快速通读短文，了解文章的大致内容、主题和语境。
这有助于确定所填单词的词性和大致含义。
2. 分析词性。
- 根据句子结构判断每个空所需单词的词性。
例如，如果空在主语位置，可能需要填名词或代词；如果空在谓语位置，一般需要填动词；如果空前面是系动词，后面可能需要填形容词作表语等。
- 对于给出首字母提示的题目，根据首字母和词性推测可能的单词。
3. 考虑语法规则。
- 注意单词的形式变化。
如果是名词，要考虑单复数形式；如果是动词，要根据时态、语态和主谓一致等规则确定正确形式。
- 例如，一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加 - s或 - es；如果是现在进行时，动词要用be动词（am/is/are）+动词 - ing形式等。
4. 结合上下文语境。
- 所填单词要使句子在语义上通顺合理。
根据上下文的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等，选择合适的单词。
- 例如，如果前文提到“他喜欢运动”，后文说“他经常参加各种比赛”，中间的空可能填“so”表示因果关系。
5. 固定搭配和短语。
- 牢记课本中的固定搭配和短语。
如果看到“be good at”结构中的“be”已经给出，后面的空就要根据“be good at doing sth.”的结构填动词 - ing形式。
三、重点词汇和短语复习。
词汇、短语 （全册）2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册
八年级上册unit 1词汇派生1 wonder v. 想知道= want to know n. 奇迹---- wonderful adj 精彩的2 bored adj. 厌倦的--- boring adj 无聊的3 enjoy v. 喜欢，享受---enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的4 act v. 行动--- action n. 行动--- active adj. 活跃的---- activity n. 活动act v. 表演---actor n. 男演员---- actress n. 女演员 5 decide v 决定---- decision n. 决定 6 build v. 建筑--- building n. 建筑物7 trade v./n 商业，贸易---trader n. 商人8 different adj. 不同的---difference n. 差别9 hunger n. 饥饿---hungry adj. 饥饿的重点短语1 on vacation = on hol iday度假2 summer camp 夏令营3 go with sb 和某人一起去4 quite a few 许多5 most of the time 大部分时间6 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物7 have a good time= enjoy oneself = have fun 过得愉快8 in the countryside 在乡下9 keep a diary 记日记10 arrive in 到达arrive at 到达11 decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事12 feel like 感觉像是feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事13 make a difference 有意义，起作用14 walk up to 向上走15 along the way 沿途16 take photos 照相17 keep doing sth 一直做某事，坚持做某事18 jump up and down 上下跳跃19 in excitement 兴奋地Unit21 one --- once 一次，曾经2 two-- twice 两次，两倍3 little --- less --- least4 health--- healthy5 die--- dying--- dead---death6 write---- writer1 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人2 on weekends = at weekends 在周末3 go to the movies 看电影see films 看电影watch movies 看电影go to the cinema 去电影院4 go shopping = do some shopping 去购物5 every day 每天every Friday night 每周五晚上6 once a week 一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次7 next week 下周8 be full of = be filled with 充满9 what kind of 什么种类的10 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 hardly ever 几乎从不14 stay up 熬夜15 go to bed= go to sleep 去睡觉16 junk food 垃圾食品17 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事= would like sb to so sth 18 be good for 对...有益19 be bad for 对...有害= be harmful to = do harm to 20 eight hours’ sleep 八小时的睡眠21 five minu tes’ walk 五分钟的步行22 go camping 去野营23 free time activities 课余活动24 use of the Internet 互联网的使用25 fifteen percent of.. 百分之十五26 not.. at all 根本不not at all 没关系27 go online 上网go on the Internet 上网28 at least 至少29 for fun 为了娱乐30 the answer to ...的答案31 the best way to relax 放松的最好方式32 be healthy for the mind and the body 对身心都健康33 more than 超过，多余34 less than 少于35 go to the dentist 看牙医36 point at 指着point to 指向point out 指出have a point 有道理Unit 31 loud adj/adv 大声的---loudly adv. 大声地2 quiet adj. ----quietly adv.3 competition n---compete v. ---competitive adj.---competitor4 clear adj/v.----clearly adv.5 win--- winner6 talent n. ---talented7 true adj.--- truth n. ----truly8 care v.---careful adj.----careless adj. 9 laugh v.----laughter n. 10 necessary adj. ----necessity n. 11 different adj.---difference n.1 singing com petition 歌唱比赛2 the one with shorter hair 有着较短头发的那个3 learn something new 学一些新的东西4 be talented in = be gifted in 在...有天赋5 be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同be similar to 与...相似6 be good at = do well in 擅长7 care about 关心，在意8 both...and 两者都9 that’s why 这就是为什么10 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11 make friends 交朋友12 as long as 只要13 we both = both of us 我们两个14 bring out 使表现出15 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物16 have good grades in 在...取得好成绩Unit 41 comfort v. 安慰---comfortable adj. 舒适的----comfortably adv. 舒适地----uncomfortable2 sit v. 坐----seat n. 座位3 close v. 关闭adj. 亲密的4 cheap adj. 便宜的---cheaply adv. 便宜地5 choose v. 选择---choice n. 选择6 report v/n 报道--- reporter n. 记者7 serve v. 服务---- service n. 服务--- servant n. 仆人8 act v. 表演--- actor n. 演员----actress n. 女演员act v. 行动---- action n. 行动--- active 活跃的--- activity n. 活动9 create v. 创造---- creative adj. 有创造力的10 talent n. 天赋---- talented adj. 有天赋的11 gift n. 礼物，天赋---- gifted adj. 有天赋的12 magic n. 魔术--- magical adj. 有魔力的--- magician n. 魔术师13 crowd n. 人群---- crowded adj. 拥挤的--- uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的1 at the theatre 在剧院at the party 在派对上at the meeting 在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上2 be close to 靠近close friends 亲密的朋友 3 be seated in 就坐 4 the best radio station 最好的广播电台 5 so far = by now = up to now= up till now = until now 到目前为止（用于完成时）6 love doing sth = like doing sth= enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事7 thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事8 play a role in 在...扮演角色/ 在...中起作用= play a part in 9 far from 离...远10 be talented in = be gifted in 在...上有天赋11 be good at = do well in 擅长于12 have... in common 有共同之处13 and so on 等等14 all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的many kinds of 许多种类的what kind of 什么种类15 be up to = depend on 取决于16 make up 编造，化妆17 for example 例如18 in fact 事实上= actually = as a matter of fact 19 take ... seriously = be serious about 严肃对待20 make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现= realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream 21 street performers 街头艺人22 take a walk = go for a walk 去散步23 a little hard = a bit hard = a little bit hard = kind of hard 有点硬Unit 51 educate v. 教育---education n. 教育----educational adj. 有教育意义的2 hope n./v. 希望---hopeful adj. 有希望的---hopeless adj. 无望的3 discuss v. 讨论---discussion n. 讨论4 expect v. 预料---- expectation n. 预料--- unexpected adj. 始料未及的5 mean v. 意味着----meaning n. 意义----meaningful adj. 有意义的---meaningless adj. 无意义的6 culture n.文化----cultural adj. 文化的7 appear v. 出现---appearance n. 外貌---disappear v. 消失8 rich adj. 富有的---enrich v. 丰富9 main adj. 主要的---mainly adv. 主要地10 succeed v. 成功---success n. 成功---successful adj. 成功的---successfully adv. 成功地11 reason n. 原因----reasonable adj. 合理的12 lose v. 丢失---lost adj. 丢失的13 simple adj. 简单的--- simply adv. 简单地1 watch a game show 看一个游戏节目2 talk show 脱口秀3 mind doing sth 介意做某事4 make up one mind to do sth 下定决心做某事5 find out 弄清楚6 around the world = all over the world 全世界7 have a discussion 讨论8 stand doing sth 忍受做某事9 expect (sb) to do sth 期望（某人）做某事10 plan to do sth 计划做某事make a pl an for sth 为...做计划plan for sth 为...计划11 play jokes on = play tricks on = make fun of 戏弄某人12 action movie 动作电影13 scary movie 恐怖电影14 think of 想到，想起15 come up with 想出16 come out 出版，开花17 face the danger 面对危险in the face of danger 面对face to face 面对面18 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19 not as/ so ... as 不和...一样... 20 the symbol of .... ...的象征21 dress up as 装扮成22 take sb’s place 代替某人的位置= take the place of sb = replace sb 23 do a good job 干得好Unit 61 grow v. 成长---- growth n. 成长2 violin n. 小提琴---- violinist n. 小提琴家3 piano n. 钢琴--- pianist n. 钢琴家4 science n. 科学--- scientist n. 科学家----scientific adj. 科学的5 foreign adj. 外国的----foreigner n. 外国人6 improve v. 改善，提高--- improvement n. 改善7 paint v. 粉刷--- painter n. 画家----painting n. 油画8 day ----daily week---weekly month---monthly year---yearly9 own v. 拥有---owner n. 主人10 discuss v. 讨论----discussion n. 讨论11 person n. 人--- personal adj. 私人的12 relation n.有关系---relationship n. 关系1 computer science 电脑科学2 grow up 长大3 computer programmer 电脑程序员4 practice doing sth 练习做某事5 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事6 be sure about 对...有把握7 make sure 确保8 try one’s best = do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力9 take acting lessons 上表演课10 send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄给某人give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物送给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 向某人提供某物pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物make sth for sb = make sb sth 为某人制作某物get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人取来某物provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物11 learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from 向...学习12 get good grades 取得好成绩13 take some exercise = get some exercise= do some exercise 做运动14 the reason for ... ...的原因= the cause of 15 make yourself a better person 让你自己成为更好的人16 make resolutions 下决心17 make promises 做承诺18 promise to do sth 承诺做某事19 the start of = the beginning of ...的开端20 at the beginning of = in the beginning of 在...开始时21 write down 写下22 have to do with 与...有关have nothing to do with 与...无关23 take up 开始从事，占据24 the meaning of ... ....的意义25 personal improvement 自我提高Unit 71 pollu te v 污染---pollution n. 污染--- polluted adj. 被污染的2 predict v. 预测--- prediction n. 预测3 environment n. 环境---- environmental adj. 环境的4 peace ---- peaceful adj. 和平的5 build v. 建筑---- building n. 建筑物6 danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的7 believe v. 相信--- belief n. 信仰8 possible adj. 可能的---possibly adv. 可能地---impossible adj. 不可能的--- possibility n. 可能性9 probable adj. 可能的---probably adv. 可能地1 be free 免费的2 on the computer 在电脑上on TV在电视上on the Internet 在互联网上on the phone 在电话上3 in the future 在未来in the past 在过去4 in great danger 处于极大危险中5 across from 在...对面6 over and over again 一再地，再三地again and again 再三地7 get bored 感到无聊8 be able to 能够9 fall down 掉落fall off = fall down from 从...上掉落10 at some point 在某一点上11 agree with sb 同意某人的观点Unit 81 spoon n. 勺子----spoonful adj. 满勺的2 final adj. 最后的---finally adv. 最后，终于3 salt n. 盐---salty adj. 咸的4 tradition n. 传统----traditional adj. 传统的5 celebrate v. 庆祝----celebration n. 庆祝6 mix v. 混合---mixture n. 混合物1 milk shake 奶昔2 shake hands 握手3 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高，出现turn down 调低，拒绝turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助4 c ut up 切碎5 pour... into... 把...倒在...里6 make fruit salad 做水果沙拉7 add...to... 把...加在...里8 add up to 合计9 give thank s for 因...而感谢10 give thanks to 向...致谢11 thanks to 幸亏，由于12 celebrate....with....以...庆祝13 celebrate ...by doing ...通过做某事来庆祝14 fill...with... 用...装满... be filled with = be full of 充满15 cover...with... 用...覆盖... be covered with 被...覆盖16 at a high temperature 以高温take one’s temperature 量某人的体温at a high price 以高价at a high speed 以高速in a high voice 以高音（相反用low）17 mix...with... 把...和...混合18 it’s time for sth / it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时候了Unit 91 prepare v准备---preparation n. 准备2 exam (examination) n. 考试---examine v. 检查3 invite v. 邀请---invitation n. 邀请4 refuse v. 拒绝---refusal n. 拒绝5 print v. 打印---printer n. 打印机6 sad adj. 悲伤的---sadness n. 悲伤1 prepare for = get ready for = make preparations for 为...做准备2 go to a/the doctor 看医生3 have the flu 得流感catch the flu/ get the flu4 on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午5 hang out 闲逛6 plan to do sth 计划做某事make plans for sth 为...做计划make plans to do sth 为做某事做计划7 the day before yesterday 前天8 the day after tomorrow 后天9 on weekdays 在工作日10 say thanks to sb 向某人道谢say goodbye to sb 向某人道别say Merry Christmas to sb 祝某人圣诞快乐11 take a trip 去旅行12 at the end of 在...末尾13 without doing sth 不做某事14 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事15 accept an invitation 接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请16 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事17 look forward to doing 期待做某事18 hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信19 be surprised at 对...感到惊讶20 the opening of ... ...的开幕式21 go to a concert 去音乐会at a concert 在音乐会上at a party 在聚会上at a meeting 在会议上22 help out 分担工作Unit 101 organize v. 组织---organization n. 组织2 anger n. 怒气---angry adj. 生气的3 understand v. 理解---understanding n. 理解adj. 善解人意的4 solve n. 解决---solution n 解决方法1 have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快2 be upset about 对...感到恼怒3 go to college 上大学4 keep...to oneself 保守秘密5 run away from 逃离6 in half 分成两半7 have problems/trouble with sth 在某事上有麻烦have problems /trouble/difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
（1）always的频度为100%；表示动作重复、状态继续；中间没有间断；意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
（2）usually 的频度为70%左右；意为“通常”、“平常”；即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often的频度为50%左右；意为“常常”；但不如usually那么频繁；表示动作重复；中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
（4）sometimes的频度为20%左右；意为“有时”；表示动作偶尔发生。
可以位于句首；以示强调。
多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做；有时那样做。
（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右；意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”；表频率；位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never 的频度为0；意为“从来不”、“永不”。
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
专练04词汇运用-对点变式题(人教版)八年级英语上册
上学期八年级英语期中复习题型专练(人教版)专练04 词汇运用（含解析）一、词汇运用01根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Wang Yuan was born in Chongqing, 2000. He is a 1．（著名的）singer and actor now, also a member of the group TFBOYS. When he was a little boy, he became 2．(有才能的) in singing. So his father took him to a singing school and told him, “ 3．(如果) you work hard, your dream will come true.” Wang Yuan was 4．(辛勤) and strict with himself. At the age of five, he took part in a singing competition and 5．(赢) the first prize. He went to get further study when he was only thirteen. During his study at school, he 6．(几乎不) went back home. He always did his homework 7．(细致地) and studied really hard.Finally, he reached the 8．(顶部) . At the beginning of 2017, Wang went to ECOSOC Youth Forum 2017. He said, “My passion for 2030 is that every young person can get good quality education.” Many young people in China are 9．(计划) to go to his 2020 New Year’s Concert. “Anyone can be 10．(成功的) as long as they put their hearts into it,” he added.二、词汇运用02根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
人教版八年级上册英语知识点
人教版八年级上册英语知识点八年级上册的英语学习是初中英语学习的重要阶段，以下是对人教版八年级上册英语知识点的总结。
一、词汇1、重点词汇名词：vacation, mountain, anyone, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, diary, activity, decision, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, housework, Internet, program, result, percent, although, through, mind, body, such, dentist, magazine, however, than, almost, none, less, point动词：stay, visit, go, buy, try, feel, seem, dislike, wait, decide, try, wonder, dislike, keep, die, win, care, laugh, spend, move, start, stop, forget, remember, hate形容词：wonderful, bored, enjoyable, exciting, lovely, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, little, many, much, good, bad, ill, worse, better, more, less, outgoing, hardworking, fantastic, talented, serious, necessary, friendly, primary, information副词：anywhere, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, hardly ever, once, twice, maybe, of course, at least, such as, more than, less than2、词汇拓展vacation（同义词）holidayanyone（同义词）anybodysomething（反义词）nothingeveryone（反义词）no onemyself（复数）ourselveswonderful（副词）wonderfullybored（反义词）interestedexciting（反义词）boringquite a few（同义词）manymost（原形）many ／ muchsomething（不定代词）anything, everything, nothing anywhere（同义词）everywherefew（反义词）manylittle（反义词）muchgood（比较级）better （最高级）bestbad（比较级）worse （最高级）worstill（比较级）worse （最高级）worstoutgoing（反义词）shyhardworking（反义词）lazytalented（同义词）giftedserious（比较级）more serious （最高级）most seriousfriendly（比较级）friendlier （最高级）friendliestinformation（动词）inform二、语法1、一般过去时概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
初中英语人教版八年级上册词汇的用法
1. Sunny days make me happy. 2. Noisy music makes him tense. 3. The color red makes people feel hungry. 4. Soft music makes me relaxed and sleepy. 5. That movie was so sad that it made her cry.
Make 的用法
Make+sb./ sth.+adj. make+人或者是物 +形容词 形容词作宾语补足语 例： Loud music makes me tense. 响亮的音乐让我紧张。 Waiting for you makes me angry. 等你让我很生气。 make+sb. do + sth. 迫使/命令某人做某事 不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语 例：I can’t make the horse go. 我无法使这匹马走动。
[精]人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
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人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲一、单词anyone /'eniwʌn/ pron.任何人anywhere /'eniweə(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful /'wʌndəfl/ adj.精彩的；绝妙的few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)most /məʊst/ adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ pron.某事；某物nothing (=not…anything) /'nʌθɪŋ/ pron.没有什么；没有一件东西everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron.每人；人人；所有人of course /əvkɔ:s/ 当然；自然myself /maɪ'self/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /jɔ:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己hen /hen/ n.母鸡pig /pɪg/n.猪seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone /'sʌmwʌn/ pron.某人diary /'daɪəri/ n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n.活动decide /dɪ'saɪd/ v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try /traɪ/ v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding /'pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ n.空中滑翔跳伞feel like 给……的感觉；感受到bird /bɜ:d/ n.鸟bicycle /'baɪsɪkl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n.建筑物；房子trader /'treɪdə(r)/ n.商人wonder /'wʌndə(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference /'dɪfrəns/ n.差别；差异top /tɒp/ n.顶部；表面wait /weɪt/ v.等待；等候(wait for)umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ n.伞；雨伞wet /wet/ adj.湿的；雨天的because of因为below /bɪ'ləʊ/ prep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面enough /ɪ'nʌf/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的（地）；充分的（地）hungry /'hʌŋɡri/ adj.饥饿的as /əz/ conj.像……一样；如同hill /hɪl/ n.小山；山丘duck /dʌk/ n.鸭dislike /dɪs'laɪk/v.&n.不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall /'wɔ:tə(r)fɔ:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,hɒŋ'kɒŋ/,/'ha:ŋ,ka:ŋ/香港（中华人民共和国特别行政区）Malaysia /mə'leɪʒə/马来西亚;Malaysian /mə'leɪʒn/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人; Georgetown /ˈdʒɔ:dʒtaʊn/乔治市（马来西亚）Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街Penang /pɪˈnæŋ/ Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）Tian'anmen Square /skweə/,/skwer/天安门广场the Palace /ˈpæləs/ Museum 故宫博物院Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克（男名）Unit 1 知识梳理Unit1. Where did you go on vacation? 【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结
人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态，以及普遍真理。
- 一般过去时：描述过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时：描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. 代词- 人称代词主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
- 物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their。
- 反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves。
3. 介词- 表示时间的介词：at, on, in。
- 表示地点的介词：at, on, in。
- 其他常用介词：with, by, for, from, to, of。
4. 句型结构- 一般疑问句：使用助动词do/does构成。
- 特殊疑问句：使用疑问词who, what, where, when, why, how 等。
- 否定句：使用助动词do/does后跟not。
5. 词汇- 动词短语：take off, turn on/off, get up, go to bed等。
- 形容词和副词：big/large, small, quick/fast, slowly, carefully等。
- 常用名词：student, teacher, school, family, friend等。
二、词汇与短语1. 学校相关词汇- classroom, teacher, student, library, gym, cafeteria。
- subject, lesson, homework, project, test, exam。
2. 家庭与朋友- family, parent, brother, sister, friend, neighbor。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit-1-5-全部词汇详解课件(137页)全文
taste it.
prep. & adv. 在……下面； 到……下面
反义词： above,意为“超过；在……上面”。 例句： ◆ From the top of the building, I could
短语：twice a week 一周两次 think twice 再三考虑
例句： ◆ I go to the movies twice a week. ◆ The ruler is twice as long as that one.
拓展： “一次”用once，“两次”用twice， “三次及以上”用“基数词＋times” 如：twice a day, four times a year
dislikes.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section A
n.家务劳动； 家务事
构成： house（n. 房子）+ work（ n. 工作） 短语：do (the) housework 做家务 例句：
◆ He is too lazy so he hardly does housework.
拓展：enjoyable 的相关词 enjoy: v. 享受；喜爱 enjoyment: activities 例句： The park is a popular place
for relaxing activities.
v. 决定；选定
句型： decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事 decide＋“疑问词＋动词不定式” decide＋宾语从句 decide on sth. 就某事做决定；选定某事 例句：
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元词汇语法
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?PartOne:Grammarsinvolvedinthisunit.Tense(时态)一般现在时态：主谓宾：S+V+OIlikeEnglish.（陈述句）---＞DoyoulikeEnglish?(一般疑问句)---＞Whatdoyoulike?(特殊疑问句)Yourmotherlikesapples.（陈述句）---＞Doesyourmotherlikeapples?(一般疑问句)---＞))---＞)---＞＞特疑问句)---特)---＞)---＞Whatwillhebe?(特殊疑问句)Tips(温馨小提示)：同学们一定要从Chris给大家的例句中找到一般现在时态的规律。
他们是如何发生转变的。
当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词如何变形等PartTwo:wordsandexpressions.1.howoften多久一次；eg:HowoftendoyoueatanRoujiamo?Howoftendoesyoursister’smotherlendyouabook?Howofte ndoyourdogsbiteaman?2.exercisev.锻炼；练习eg:Iusuallyexerciseonceamonth.Myfatherhardlyeverexercises.Howoftendoesyourmothere xercise?Doyouwanttoexerciseintheafthernoons?Didyouexerciselastyear?3.skateboardv.踩滑板；滑滑板eg:Heneverskakeboardswithhisfather.Dotheyalwaysskateboardwithus?Idon’tlikeskateb oarding.4.always总是；often常常；usually通常；sometimes有时；hardlyever很少，几乎不；never从来不；once一次；twice两次；threetimes三次;fivetimes五次5.surfv.上网；冲浪Iusuallysurftheinternettwiceaweek.Doyoulikesurfingtheinternet?Mymotherdoesn’tlik esurfingtheinternet.Howoftendoesyoursistersurftheinternet?6.programn.电视等节目；表演Whichprogramdoyoulikebest?NewsExpress(新闻快递)ismyfavoriteprogram.7.highschool;middleschool;中学IamstudyingatNo.1middleschool.8.9.10.；至11.12.13.14.喝15.健康康的老鼠16.17.18.名词；；19.好处的20.试做某事)IamtryinglearningEnglish.（trydoingsth.尝试做某事）Iamtryingnottoplaywithhim.(trynottodosth.尽量不去做某事)21.ofcourse当然，自然“Willyouhelpmewithmyhomework?”“Ofcourse,wearefriends,aren’twe?”22.lookv.看因为look是不及物动词，所以后面如果想跟宾语的话必须接介词。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点精讲
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?一、词汇运用for tab le sea t s舒适的座位2.b ig sc reens大屏幕3.c lose to home 离家近4.the shor tes t wai t ing t ime等待时间最短5.in town 在城里6.welcome to...欢迎来到……7.so fa r到目前为止；迄今为止8.a round the world全世界9.look fo r寻找10.and so on等等11.have...in com m on 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同12.a l l k inds o f各种类型的；各种各样的13.be up to是……的职责；由……决定14.make up编造(故事、谎言等)；组成，构成；补充，补足；化妆15.for example例如16.take...se r ious ly认真对待……17.make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想18.a b ig p la te o f du mpl ings一大盘饺子19.take walks散步20.thanks fo r(doing)s th.因为(做)某事而感谢21.be good a t(doing)s th.擅长于(做)某事22.watch sb. do s th.看见某人做某事23.p lay a ro le in(do ing)s th.在……中扮演角色；在(做)某事中发挥作用；对(做) 某事有影响24.no p rob lem 不用谢；不客气；没问题二、词汇精讲fortable seats(1) comfortable 是形容词，意为“舒适的，安逸的”。
其名词和动词形式为 comfort，意为“使舒适，安慰”，其副词形式为 comfortably 意为“舒适地；安逸地”，反义词为 uncomfortable“不舒适的，不安逸的”。
人教版英语八年级上册词汇运用
敬请批评指正词汇运用1. He spends over an hour (锻炼) every day.2. More than 30% of the water in the world (be) polluted.3. I left my keys in the room, so I had to get in t the window.4. The boy in blue is (young) of the two boys.5. Meimei walks as as Lily does. (慢)6. The sick man is getting (ill)7. The meat smells (坏)8. The wind is blowing (大)9. How (大) the rain is!10. How (大) it is raining !11. Sunday is my (busy) day.12. Linda is (clever) of the two.13. Mr Qin is walking (slow) of all.14. The Taxi is going (fast)15. We spent (happy) time in Middle school.16. You can sit (comfortable) at Sun Cinema.17. The market has (最新鲜的) fruit.18. His mother is s ill.19. His dream (come true) at last with his great effort..20. Tom doesn’t like s shows.21.Tonight, I’m going to watch Man and N_____________.22.Some boys a__________ with me in the meeting .23.I can’t s_________ Healthy Living.24.”Animal World ” is the most popular s___________ in China.25.What do you t________ of talk show?26.The basket is empty. There’s n___________ in it.27.Carol is _________ (funny) than anyone else.28.Thanks for j__________ our show.29.My mom enjoys w__________ sitcoms.30.I can’t stand soap o___________.31.Thank you for __________(come) to the show.32.Listen !Someone ___________(talk) in the room.33.What about ____________(play) football now?34.What ________ you _________(think) of soap operas?35.Where _______ they ________(go) on vacation last summer? 36.Wash your hands carefully with the s______.37.He will come to see you t______,3839.She loves cats, w____40.The reporter(记者) i____ __ us yesterday. He asked us a lot of interesting questions.41.424344.45.46.We went to the farm and (feed) the hens.47.Kitty stayed at home all day and she felt very (无聊的)。
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madeofdingshangtuwen词汇运用1. He spends over an hour (锻炼) every day.2. More than 30% of the water in the world (be) polluted.3. I left my keys in the room, so I had to get in t the window.4. The boy in blue is (young) of the two boys.5. Meimei walks as as Lily does. (慢)6. The sick man is getting (ill)7. The meat smells (坏)8. The wind is blowing (大)9. How (大) the rain is!10. How (大) it is raining !11. Sunday is my (busy) day.12. Linda is (clever) of the two.13. Mr Qin is walking (slow) of all.14. The Taxi is going (fast)15. We spent (happy) time in Middle school.16. You can sit (comfortable) at Sun Cinema.17. The market has (最新鲜的) fruit.18. His mother is s ill.19. His dream (come true) at last with his great effort..20. Tom doesn’t like s shows.21.Tonight, I’m going to watch Man and N_____________.22.Some boys a__________ with me in the meeting .23.I can’t s_________ Healthy Living.24.”Animal World ” is the most popular s___________ in China.25.What do you t________ of talk show?26.The basket is empty. There’s n___________ in it.27.Carol is _________ (funny) than anyone else.28.Thanks for j__________ our show.29.My mom enjoys w__________ sitcoms.30.I can’t stand soap o___________.31.Thank you for __________(come) to the show.32.Listen !Someone ___________(talk) in the room.33.What about ____________(play) football now?34.What ________ you _________(think) of soap operas?35.Where _______ they ________(go) on vacation last summer? 36.Wash your hands carefully with the s______.37.He will come to see you t______,3839.She loves cats, w____40.The reporter(记者) i____ __ us yesterday. He asked us a lot of interesting questions.41.4243.They think that old people have no right to be44.45.46.We went to the farm and (feed) the hens.47.Kitty stayed at home all day and she felt very (无聊的)。
48.It’s raining. Take an u .49.What is the (差别) between the two words?50.I like apples, but I d bananas.51.There are three (建筑物) in our school.52.English is very important to us. (不过）, I’m not good at it.53.My father often reads newspapers and m in the evening.54.His grandpa (去世)five years ago.55.Kate often eats food, so she is in good (health).56. Don’t talk (大声地)in the library.57.My brother gets up much (early) than me.58.I think it’s (必要的)to buy a computer.59. For more (信息），please call 7890-3471. We are glad to help you.60. （实际上），I like English best.61.Mr. Li always looks s . He never laughs.62.You should learn to (分享)everything.63.It’s necessary for us (have) a good sleep at night.64.Alice danced a lot (well) than Mary.65.Who is the (获胜者)，Cindy or Linda?66.The old man likes to watch the children (play) football in the park.67.I felt even (bad) after I got up the next day.68.We’ll have a (discuss) after the talk.69.The book is very e . you can learn a lot from it.70.Nobody knows the r why he was late for school.71. All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t m the same thing to everyone.In China, people drink tea when people g together. The Chinese drink tea at a time of the day at home or in teahouse. They like their tea with n .madeofdingshangtuwenIn England, the l afternoon is “tea time”. Most of them have a cup of tea then. The English usually m tea in a teapot, and drink it w milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at t .72.Our teachers are to us. ( friend )73.Why ______ you ______ ( not stay ) at home? It’s so cold outside.74.Please give me ____ ____ ______ _____ ( 一公斤苹果)。
75.If you want to make a chicken sandwich, you should follow the i (指令).76.First, you should p the bananas, and then cut them up.77.How many ______ (man teacher) are there in your school?78.Oh, it ______(rain) last night, so the ground is wet now.79.He is busy _______(make) his new movie.80.There is going to be two basketball _______ (match) this evening.81.There’s going to be a guitar c______ in our school next week.82.Mo Yan is a famous w .83.The movie is (精彩的）. I want to see it again.84.You should take the matter （严肃地）。
85.She is a (success)teacher.86.-Why don’t you like soap operas?-Because they’re (meaning).87.He tried his best (help) us do the housework.88.You can lie down and sleep (comfortable).89.Let’s have a (讨论）about the time when we’ll go to Beijing.90.Just now your mother told me two interesting (笑话）。
91.My father can speak two f languages--English and French.92.Now more and more people have their own p computers.93.The boy plays the piano very well . He wants to be a (piano) when he grows up.94.Please tell me the (mean) of the word.95.(在......的开始）of the new year, we all made our study plans.96.I’m sorry. I forgot (close) the door before I left.97.If you put your heart into studying English, you’ll be (success) in the future.98.That was the r why he was late.99.She felt (luck) today, because she lost her watch.100.My sister is going to study (教育）at college.101.My brother is interested in (医学）。