雷达专业术语
雷达术语大全
1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5 A/R型显示器A/R scope6 电枢控制Aarmature control7 绝对误差Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器Absorber10 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统AC control system12 加速度信息Acceleration information13 附件Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器Active filter18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示Adaptive MTI29 加法器Adder30 导纳Admittance31 气悬体干扰Aerosol jamming32 通风车Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37 机载雷达Airborne radar38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取All-zone extraction45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座Antenna pedestal93 天线指向Antenna pointing94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息Anticollision information103 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和Anti-saturation110 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线Array antenna116 人工线(脉冲形成网络)Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减Attenuation126 衰减常数Attenuation constant127 衰减器Attenuator128 姿态线Attitude line129 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth information157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器Balancer169 平衡电感Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动Ball helical gearing171 校正气球Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173 巴伦(平衡——不平衡变换器)Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174 频带扩展Band spread175 选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183 方位标志Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测Binary detection186 双基地雷达Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相Blind phase190 盲速Blind speed191 盲点Blind spot192 盲区Blind zone193 闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达Bombing radar195 校准塔Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198 击穿Breakdown199 击穿Breakdown200 击穿功率Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202 体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿Burn through204 C型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221 电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222 恒虚警损失CFAR loss223 恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224 干扰物Chaff225 箔条Chaff226 干扰云Chaff cloud227 干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228 干扰包Chaff package229 干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234 信道化接收机Channelized receiver235 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)237 充电电路Charging circuit238 充电电感Charging inductor239 匣形天线Cheese antenna240 扼流接头Choke-flange241 圆形阵Circular array242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245 圆周扫描Circular sweep246 圆波导Circular waveguide247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器Circulator250 时钟接收机Clock receiver251 闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统(反馈控制系统)Close-loop control system (feed-back control system)254 杂波Clutter255 杂波滤波器Clutter filter256 杂波锁定Clutter lock257 杂波地图Clutter map258 杂波抑制Clutter suppression259 粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260 同轴电缆Coaxial cable261 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262 同轴接头Coaxial connector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transformer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transformer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jamming 290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast308 控制系统Control system309 可控性Controllability310 变换元件Conversion element311 变频损耗Conversion loss312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量Converted inertia314 变频器Converter315 卷积Convolution316 卷积器Convolutor317 冷却剂Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifier319 冷却试验Cooling test320 角反射器Corner reflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕Corona323 瞄准望远镜Correcting telescope324 校正元件Corrective element325 相关系数Correlation coefficient326 相关函数Correlation function327 相关接收Correlation receive328 相关接收机Correlation receiver329 相关时间Correlation time330 相关器Correlator331 波纹喇叭(标量喇叭)Corrugated horn(scalar)332 余割平方天线Cosecant-squared antenna333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures334 反迫击炮雷达Counter-mortar radar335 联轴器Coupling336 航向标志Course markers337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交叉极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antenna341 正交场平衡混频器Crossed-field balanced mixer342 正交场器件(M型器件)Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 343 交叉极化损失Cross-polarization loss344 交叉滚子轴承Crossro roller bearing345 撬棒电路Crowbar circuit346 阴极射线管显示CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antenna350 截止式衰减器Cut-off attenutor351 截止频率Cut-off frequency352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave360 D型显示器D scope361 直流阻抗D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电D.C. resonant diode charge 364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth 373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定(建立)时间Deflection settling time 377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna 428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier 434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T接头Double T-junction440 双偏转Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 444 传动机构Drive445 干燥充气机Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置Dual train drive device448 等效负载Dummy load449 天线收发开关Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比Duty cycle452 动态特性Dynamic characteristic453 动态检查Dynamic check454 动态聚焦Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差Dynamic lag error458 E面(H面)折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E面T形接头E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator) 463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱Echo-box465 边导模隔离器Edge-guide mode isolator466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antenna467 有效带宽Effective bandwidth468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽Electric shield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antenna475 电气-掖压控制系统Electric-hydraulic control system476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panel479 电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility480 电磁屏蔽Electro-magnetic shield481 电子频移Electron frequency drift482 电子抗干扰Electronic anti-jamming483 电子反侦察Electronic anti-reconnaissance484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) 486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Elem501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation information505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器(预调器、触发器)Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器feed548 馈线Feed line549 馈电网络Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks for phased array551 反馈Feedback552 前馈Feedforward553 篱笆Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器Filter562 滤波Filter563 火控雷达Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节First derivative element565 一阶无差系统First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达Fixed radar569 固定目标检查Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈Flexible feedback573 软波导Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器(调制阳极脉冲调制器)Floating desk modulator (modulating a node pulse modulator)576 溢流阀Flood valve577 流量控保电路Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩Foamradome581 聚焦Focus582 聚焦线圈Focus coil583 焦距Focus distance584 焦点(线)Focus(focal line)585 散焦Focus-out586 折合振子Folded dipole587 强迫通风Forced ventilation588 前向波管Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing 590 四轴稳定系统Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器Four-horn feed592 骨架Frame593 自由空间波长Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变Frequency agility597 频率特性Frequency characteristic598 频率去相关Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数Frequency discrimination figure601 鉴频器幅度对称性Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion604 鉴频器频率对称性Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达Frequency diversity radar607 跳频Frequency hopping608 调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选Frequency pre-selection611 频率牵引系数Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围(带宽)Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度Frequency stability617 频率综合器Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达Frequency-modulated radar622 调频雷达接收机Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号Frequency-modulated signal624 频率扫描天线Frequency-scanned antenna625 扫频本地振荡器Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达Frequency-scanned radar627 菲涅尔区Fresnel region628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏Friction fluctuation630 主模Fundamental mode631 引信干扰Fuse jamming632 G型显示器G scope633 G/T比G/T ratio634 增益Gain635 门开关Gate switch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真Graphic distortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度Graphic stability646 图形显示Graphical display647 栅瓣Grating lobe648 栅瓣图Grating lobe pattern649 格雷戈伦天线Gregarain antenna650 栅极脉冲调制器Grid modulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速Group velocity654 制导雷达Guidance radar655 波导波长Guide wavelength656 引导设备Guiding device657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H面T形接头H plane T-junction661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height information678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transform690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达Hydraulic motor704 液压泵Hydraulic pump705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)708 镜频回收Image recovery709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixer710 镜频反射Image reflection711 镜频抑制Image rejection712 镜频抑制Image rejection713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗Impedance715 阻抗匹配Impedance match716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器Impedance taper718 阻抗变换器Impedance transformer719 改善因子Improvement factor720 改善因子Improvement factor(IF)721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antenna722 插入扫描Incorporated sweep723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screen724 间接定位Indirect location725 感应移相器Induction phase shifter726 工业干扰Industrial interference727 惯性环节(非周期环节)Inertia element (aperiodic element)728 充气天线罩Inflation radome729 红外跟踪器Infra-red tracker730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗Input impedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antenna737 插入损耗Insertion loss738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)742 射频包络Instantaneous bandwidth743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver744 积分环节Integral element745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meter746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element 780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator) 784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验Jamming test of duct793 操纵柄Joystick794 K型显示器K scope795 卡尔曼滤波器Kalman filter796 速调管Klystron797 L型显示器L scope798 大动态线形接收机Large dynamic range liner receiver799 大屏幕显示Large screen display800 激光雷达Laser radar801 激光测距仪Laser ranging unit802 侧波束角Lateral beam angle803 横向偏焦Lateral offset-focus804 漏波天线Leaky-wave antenna805 透镜天线Lens antenna806 少齿差减速器Less differential gear reductor807 光学录取设备Light-pen extraction equipment808 似然比准则Likelihood ratio criterion809 似然比接收机Likelihood ratio receiver810 力矩限制器Limiter of moment811 限幅式中频放大器Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier812 线型调制器Line modulator813 线阵天线Linear array antenna814 线阵试验Linear array test815 线性充电Linear charging816 线形控制系统Linear control system817 线形偏转速度Linear deflection speed818 脉冲检波器Linear detector819 线性滤波器Linear filter820 线性调频脉冲压缩Linear FM pulse compression821 线性最小方差估计Linear minimum variance estimation822 线性调制信号Linear modulated signal823 线形动目标显示Linear MTI824 线极化场矢量linearly polarized field vector825 线极化场平面波Linearly polarized plane wave826 唇形密封Lipped seal827 液体冷却Liquid cooling828 负载Load829 负载阻抗Load impedance830 负载力矩Load moment831 波瓣相交电平Lobe crossover level832 隐蔽接收Lobe-on-receive-only(LORO)833 本地振荡器Local oscillator834 断开本振Local oscillator off835 位置相关Location correlation836 对数周期天线Log periodic antenna837 对数偶极子阵列天线Log periodic dipole array antenna838 对数单元平均恒虚警电路Log/cell average CFAR circuit839 对数检波器Logarithmic detector840 对数频率特性Logarithmic frequency characteristic841 对数中频放大器Logarithmic intermediate frequency amplifier842 对数接收机Logarithmic receiver843 对数视频放大器Logarithmic video amplifier844 对数-快时间常数电路Log-FTC845 逻辑抗干扰处理Logical anti-jamming processing846 纵摇油缸Longitudinal cylinder847 纵向并联缝隙非谐振式天线阵Longitudinal shunt slot non-resonance array 848 纵向并联缝隙谐振式天线阵Longitudinal shunt slot resonance array849 长线型振荡器Long-line oscillator850 级间损耗Losses between stages851 低空搜索雷达Low altitude surveillance radar。
雷达管制基本用语
雷达管制基本用语一、航空器识别1.报告航向 [和高度层/高度]report heading [and flight level/altitude];2.左/右转航向(三位数),识别转弯for identification, turn left/right, heading(three digits);3.(机动飞行)已看到,雷达已识别,位置(航空器位置)(指令)(maneuvre)observed,identified,position(position of aircraft) (instructions);4.雷达看到radar contact;5.雷达已识别[位置]identified [position];6.雷达没有识别[原因],[恢复/继续自主领航]not identified [reason], [resume/continue own navigation]。
二、位置报告1.位置,(某点)(方向)(距离)/ 过或切(某点)position (distance)(direction)of(significant point)/over or abeam (significant point);2.[在(要求)前]省略位置报omit position reports [until(specify)];3.下一报告点(某点)next report at(significant point);4.过(某点)报告reports required only at(location(s);5.恢复位置报resume position reporting。
三、引导指令1.保持航向(三位数)continue heading (three digits);2.保持现在航向continue present heading;3.航向(三位数)fly heading (three digits);4.左/右转(数值)度/航向(三位数)[原因]turn left/right(number)degrees/heading(three digits)[reason];5.停止转弯,航向(三位数)stop turn,heading(three digits);6.航向好heading is good。
radar 术语
radar 术语全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:雷达是目前在军事和民用领域广泛使用的一种探测和跟踪目标的技术。
它通过向目标发射电磁波并接收目标反射的波来确定目标的位置、速度和其他相关信息。
雷达术语是在雷达领域常用的术语,了解这些术语对于理解雷达技术和运作原理至关重要。
1. 雷达系统:雷达系统是由雷达发射器、接收器、天线和信号处理器等组件组成的系统。
它们一起工作来探测和跟踪目标,并将信息传递给操作员或自动控制系统。
2. 发射器:雷达系统中的发射器用于发射电磁波信号。
这些信号通过天线发送到目标,并在目标上产生反射。
3. 接收器:雷达系统中的接收器用于接收从目标反射回来的电磁波信号。
接收器将这些信号转换成可供处理的数据。
4. 天线:雷达系统中的天线用于发射和接收电磁波信号。
天线的设计对雷达系统的性能有着重要影响。
6. 工作模式:雷达系统可以处于不同的工作模式,包括搜索模式和跟踪模式。
搜索模式用于在广阔范围内搜索目标,而跟踪模式用于精确跟踪已发现的目标。
7. 极坐标:雷达系统中常用的坐标系,用于描述目标的位置和距离。
极坐标通常由方位角和仰角组成。
8. 方位角:雷达系统中用于描述目标在水平方向上的位置的角度。
方位角通常从雷达系统正前方开始计算。
10. 系统灵敏度:雷达系统的灵敏度指的是系统能够检测到的最小信号强度。
灵敏度越高,系统可以探测到更小的目标。
11. 脉冲宽度:雷达系统发射的脉冲信号的宽度。
脉冲宽度影响雷达系统对目标的分辨能力。
13. 探测范围:雷达系统可以检测到目标的最大距离。
探测范围受到雷达系统功率、天线性能和目标反射特性的影响。
15. 杂波抑制:雷达系统通过对接收信号进行处理来抑制杂波的干扰。
杂波抑制能力影响雷达系统的性能和准确性。
16. 脉冲压缩:雷达系统通过脉冲压缩技术可以提高雷达系统的分辨率和目标跟踪能力。
17. 后向散射截面:后向散射截面是描述目标对雷达系统反射效果的物理量,它影响雷达系统对目标的探测和跟踪能力。
雷达专业术语解释
雷达相关专业术语解释A/BADCAnalog to Digital Converter模数转换器,将模拟(连续)信号转换成数字(数字)信号的电子设备。
AESAActive Electronically Scanned Array有源电子扫描阵列,每个辐射阵元都配装有一个发射/接收组件,每一个组件都能发射和接收电磁波。
AEWRAirborne Early Warning Radar机载预警雷达,预警机的雷达控制系统,用于搜索、监视与跟踪空中和海上目标,并指挥、引导己方飞机执行作战任务。
AGCAutomatic Gain Control自动增益控制,放大电路的增益自动地随信号强度而调整的自动控制方法。
AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能,研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。
Air and Missile Defence Radar防空反导雷达,先进的数字阵列雷达,双波段(X波段和S波段)ASARAdvanced Synthetic Aperture Radar先进合成孔径雷达ATRAutomatic Target Recognition自动目标识别,基于传感器获取的数据自动识别目标或对象的算法或设备。
AN/TPY-2,...美军命名规则,联合电子类型命名系统B/C/DBDSBeiDou Navigation Satellite System中国北斗卫星导航系统BPFBandpass Filter带通滤波器,仅允许特定频段的波通过而屏蔽其他频段的设备。
CETCChina Electronics Technology Group Corporation中国电子科技集团有限公司Constant False Alarm Rate恒定虚警率,在干扰环境下,雷达自动调整灵敏度,使得虚警概率保持恒定不变。
Cognitive Radar认知雷达,利用目标和环境信息智能地选择发射波形、工作方式和系统配置的新体制雷达系统。
合成孔径雷达名词解释
合成孔径雷达名词解释
合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,简称SAR)是一种利用雷达技术进行高分辨率成像的技术。
它通过利用雷达波束的相干性,将多次雷达波束的回波信号进行叠加处理,从而获得高分辨率的雷达图像。
以下是合成孔径雷达中一些常用的名词解释:
1. 合成孔径:指利用多次雷达波束的回波信号叠加处理,模拟出一个大孔径的雷达系统,从而获得高分辨率的雷达图像。
2. 脉冲压缩:指将雷达发射的长脉冲信号压缩成短脉冲信号,从而提高雷达的分辨率。
3. 多普勒效应:指当雷达与目标相对运动时,目标的回波信号会发生频率偏移,利用这种频率偏移可以获得目标的速度信息。
4. SAR图像:指利用合成孔径雷达技术获得的高分辨率雷达图像,可以用于地形测量、目标识别和环境监测等领域。
5. SAR干涉:指利用两个或多个合成孔径雷达获得的雷达图像进行干涉处理,可以获得地表形变、地震等信息。
6. SAR极化:指利用不同极化方式的雷达波束进行成像,可以获得目标的极化信息,用于目标识别和环境监测等领域。
7. SAR地形校正:指利用数字高程模型对SAR图像进行校正,消除地形对SAR 图像的影响,从而获得更准确的地表信息。
8. SAR遥感:指利用合成孔径雷达技术进行遥感观测,可以获得地表形态、植被覆盖、水文地质等信息,用于资源调查和环境监测等领域。
雷达专业术语解释
雷达相关专业术语解释A/BADCAnalog to Digital Converter模数转换器,将模拟(连续)信号转换成数字(数字)信号的电子设备。
AESAActive Electronically Scanned Array有源电子扫描阵列,每个辐射阵元都配装有一个发射/接收组件,每一个组件都能发射和接收电磁波。
AEWRAirborne Early Warning Radar机载预警雷达,预警机的雷达控制系统,用于搜索、监视与跟踪空中和海上目标,并指挥、引导己方飞机执行作战任务。
AGCAutomatic Gain Control自动增益控制,放大电路的增益自动地随信号强度而调整的自动控制方法。
AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能,研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。
Air and Missile Defence Radar防空反导雷达,先进的数字阵列雷达,双波段(X波段和S波段)ASARAdvanced Synthetic Aperture Radar先进合成孔径雷达ATRAutomatic Target Recognition自动目标识别,基于传感器获取的数据自动识别目标或对象的算法或设备。
AN/TPY-2,...美军命名规则,联合电子类型命名系统B/C/DBDSBeiDou Navigation Satellite System中国北斗卫星导航系统BPFBandpass Filter带通滤波器,仅允许特定频段的波通过而屏蔽其他频段的设备。
CETCChina Electronics Technology Group Corporation中国电子科技集团有限公司Constant False Alarm Rate恒定虚警率,在干扰环境下,雷达自动调整灵敏度,使得虚警概率保持恒定不变。
Cognitive Radar认知雷达,利用目标和环境信息智能地选择发射波形、工作方式和系统配置的新体制雷达系统。
雷达原理知识点汇总
雷达原理知识点汇总第一章绪论1、雷达概念(Radar):radar的音译,“Radio Detection and Ranging ”的缩写。
原意是“无线电探测和测距”,即用无线电方法发现目标并测定它们在空间的位置。
2、雷达工作原理:发射机在定时器控制下,产生高频大功率的脉冲串,通过收发开关到达定向天线,以电磁波形式向外辐射。
在天线控制设备的控制下,天线波束按照指定方向在空间扫描,当电磁波照射到目标上,二次散射电磁波的一部分到达雷达天线,经收发开关至接收机,进行放大、混频和检波处理后,送到雷达终端设备,能判断目标的存在、方位、距离、速度等。
3、雷达的任务:利用目标对电磁波的反射来发现目标并对目标进行定位。
随着雷达技术的发展,雷达的任务不仅仅是测量目标的距离、方位和仰角,而且还包括测量目标的速度,以及从目标回波中获取更多有关目标的信息。
4、从雷达回波中可以提取目标的哪些有用信息,通过什么方式获取这些信息?斜距R : 雷达到目标的直线距离OP。
方位角α: 目标斜距R在水平面上的投影OB与某一起始方向(正北、正南或其它参考方向)在水平面上的夹角。
俯仰角β:斜距R与它在水平面上的投影OB在铅垂面上的夹角,有时也称为倾角或高低角。
5、雷达工作方式连续波和脉冲波6、雷达测距原理R=(C∆t)/2式中,R为目标到雷达的单程距离,∆t为电磁波往返于目标与雷达之间的时间间隔,C为电磁波的传播速率(3×108米/秒)7、影响雷达性能指标脉冲宽度(窄),天线尺寸(大),波束(窄),方向性。
8、距离测量分辨力两个目标在距离方向上的最小可区分距离:Δr c=c/2(τ+d/υn)∆rc=c/2(τ+d/υn)或者Δr c=c/2∙1/B∆rc=c/2∙1/B其中,d为光点直径,υnυn为光点扫面速度;B为有效相关带宽。
9、雷达由哪几个主要部分,各部分的功能是什么?同步设备:雷达整机工作的频率和时间标准。
发射机:产生大功率射频脉冲。
雷达术语
雷达术语中英文对照表1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5 A/R型显示器A/R scope6 电枢控制Aarmature control7 绝对误差Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器Absorber10 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统AC control system12 加速度信息 Acceleration inFORMation13 附件Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器 Active filter18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29 加法器Adder30 导纳Admittance31 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32 通风车Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器 Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37 机载雷达Airborne radar38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取 All-zone extraction45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图 Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器 Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法 Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差 Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座Antenna pedestal93 天线指向Antenna pointing94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platFORM98 天线拖车Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息Anticollision inFORMation103 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和Anti-saturation110 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线Array antenna116 人工线(脉冲形成网络)Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar119 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减Attenuation126 衰减常数Attenuation constant127 衰减器Attenuator128 姿态线Attitude line129 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements 132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth inFORMation157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器Balancer169 平衡电感Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动Ball helical gearing171 校正气球Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173 巴伦(平衡——不平衡变换器)Balun(balanced-unbalanced transfo rmer)174 频带扩展Band spread175 选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183 方位标志Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测Binary detection186 双基地雷达Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相Blind phase190 盲速Blind speed191 盲点Blind spot192 盲区Blind zone193 闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达Bombing radar195 校准塔Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198 击穿Breakdown199 击穿Breakdown200 击穿功率Breakdown power2008-1-17 18:46 #18565049助理工程师精华0积分1999 帖子986 水位1999 技术分0 201 宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier 202 体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿Burn through204 C型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221 电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222 恒虚警损失CFAR loss223 恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224 干扰物Chaff225 箔条Chaff226 干扰云Chaff cloud227 干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228 干扰包Chaff package229 干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234 信道化接收机Channelized receiver235 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)237 充电电路Charging circuit238 充电电感Charging inductor239 匣形天线Cheese antenna240 扼流接头Choke-flange241 圆形阵Circular array242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245 圆周扫描Circular sweep246 圆波导Circular waveguide247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器Circulator250 时钟接收机Clock receiver251 闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统(反馈控制系统) Close-loop control system (feed-back control system)254 杂波Clutter255 杂波滤波器Clutter filter256 杂波锁定Clutter lock257 杂波地图Clutter map258 杂波抑制Clutter suppression259 粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260 同轴电缆Coaxial cable261 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262 同轴接头Coaxial connector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transFORMer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transFORMer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveFORM modulated jamming290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线ConFORMal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed2008-1-17 23:09 #2hcfeng助理工程师精华0积分1957 帖子973 水位1956 技术分0 301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna 302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system 304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast308 控制系统Control system309 可控性Controllability310 变换元件Conversion element311 变频损耗Conversion loss312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量Converted inertia314 变频器Converter315 卷积Convolution316 卷积器Convolutor317 冷却剂Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifier319 冷却试验Cooling test320 角反射器Corner reflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕Corona323 瞄准望远镜Correcting telescope324 校正元件Corrective element325 相关系数Correlation coefficient326 相关函数Correlation function327 相关接收Correlation receive328 相关接收机Correlation receiver329 相关时间Correlation time330 相关器Correlator331 波纹喇叭(标量喇叭)Corrugated horn(scalar)332 余割平方天线Cosecant-squared antenna333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures 334 反迫击炮雷达Counter-mortar radar335 联轴器Coupling336 航向标志Course markers337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交*极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antenna341 正交场平衡混频器Crossed-field balanced mixer342 正交场器件(M型器件)Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 343 交*极化损失Cross-polarization loss344 交*滚子轴承Crossro roller bearing345 撬棒电路Crowbar circuit346 阴极射线管显示CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antenna350 截止式衰减器Cut-off attenutor351 截止频率Cut-off frequency352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave360 D型显示器D scope361 直流阻抗D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电D.C. resonant diode charge 364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth 373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定(建立)时间Deflection settling time 377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit 378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transFORM422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna 428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier 434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T接头Double T-junction440 双偏转Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 444 传动机构Drive445 干燥充气机Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置Dual train drive device448 等效负载Dummy load449 天线收发开关Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比Duty cycle452 动态特性Dynamic characteristic453 动态检查Dynamic check454 动态聚焦Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差Dynamic lag error458 E面(H面)折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E面T形接头E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator) 463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱Echo-box465 边导模隔离器Edge-guide mode isolator466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antenna467 有效带宽Effective bandwidth468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽Electric shield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antenna475 电气-掖压控制系统Electric-hydraulic control system476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panel479 电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility480 电磁屏蔽Electro-magnetic shield481 电子频移Electron frequency drift482 电子抗干扰Electronic anti-jamming483 电子反侦察Electronic anti-reconnaissance484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an array2008-1-18 19:05 #3lilacs助理工程师精华0积分2095 帖子1040 水位2095 技术分0 501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation inFORMation505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器(预调器、触发器)Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator)538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength)539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换Fast Fourier transFORM546 快时间常数电路Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器feed548 馈线Feed line549 馈电网络Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks for phased array551 反馈Feedback552 前馈Feedforward553 篱笆Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器Filter562 滤波Filter563 火控雷达Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节First derivative element565 一阶无差系统First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达Fixed radar569 固定目标检查Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈Flexible feedback573 软波导Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器(调制阳极脉冲调制器)Floating desk modulator (modulating anode pulse modulator)576 溢流阀Flood valve577 流量控保电路Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩Foamradome581 聚焦Focus582 聚焦线圈Focus coil583 焦距Focus distance584 焦点(线)Focus(focal line)585 散焦Focus-out586 折合振子Folded dipole587 强迫通风Forced ventilation588 前向波管Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing590 四轴稳定系统Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器Four-horn feed592 骨架Frame593 自由空间波长Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变Frequency agility597 频率特性Frequency characteristic598 频率去相关Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数Frequency discrimination figure601 鉴频器幅度对称性Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 602 鉴频器交界频率Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 604 鉴频器频率对称性Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达Frequency diversity radar607 跳频Frequency hopping608 调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选Frequency pre-selection611 频率牵引系数Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围(带宽)Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度Frequency stability617 频率综合器Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩Frequency-coded pulse compression621 调频雷达Frequency-modulated radar622 调频雷达接收机Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号Frequency-modulated signal624 频率扫描天线Frequency-scanned antenna625 扫频本地振荡器Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达Frequency-scanned radar627 菲涅尔区Fresnel region628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏Friction fluctuation630 主模Fundamental mode631 引信干扰Fuse jamming632 G型显示器G scope633 G/T比G/T ratio634 增益Gain635 门开关Gate switch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve643 图形失真Graphic distortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度Graphic stability646 图形显示Graphical display647 栅瓣Grating lobe648 栅瓣图Grating lobe pattern649 格雷戈伦天线Gregarain antenna650 栅极脉冲调制器Grid modulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速Group velocity654 制导雷达Guidance radar655 波导波长Guide wavelength656 引导设备Guiding device657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H面T形接头H plane T-junction661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height inFORMation678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transFORM690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier2008-1-18 22:17 #4zty98助理工程师精华0积分2608 帖子1302 水位2608 技术分0 701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达Hydraulic motor704 液压泵Hydraulic pump705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)708 镜频回收Image recovery709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixer710 镜频反射Image reflection711 镜频抑制Image rejection712 镜频抑制Image rejection713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗Impedance715 阻抗匹配Impedance match716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器Impedance taper718 阻抗变换器Impedance transFORMer719 改善因子Improvement factor720 改善因子Improvement factor(IF)721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antenna722 插入扫描Incorporated sweep723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screen724 间接定位Indirect location725 感应移相器Induction phase shifter726 工业干扰Industrial interference727 惯性环节(非周期环节)Inertia element (aperiodic element)728 充气天线罩Inflation radome729 红外跟踪器Infra-red tracker730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗Input impedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antenna737 插入损耗Insertion loss738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)742 射频包络Instantaneous bandwidth743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver744 积分环节Integral element745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meter746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验Jamming test of duct793 操纵柄Joystick794 K型显示器K scope795 卡尔曼滤波器Kalman filter796 速调管Klystron797 L型显示器L scope798 大动态线形接收机Large dynamic range liner receiver 799 大屏幕显示Large screen display800 激光雷达Laser radar801 激光测距仪Laser ranging unit802 侧波束角Lateral beam angle803 横向偏焦Lateral offset-focus804 漏波天线Leaky-wave antenna805 透镜天线Lens antenna806 少齿差减速器Less differential gear reductor807 光学录取设备Light-pen extraction equipment808 似然比准则Likelihood ratio criterion809 似然比接收机Likelihood ratio receiver810 力矩限制器Limiter of moment811 限幅式中频放大器Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier 812 线型调制器Line modulator813 线阵天线Linear array antenna814 线阵试验Linear array test815 线性充电Linear charging816 线形控制系统Linear control system817 线形偏转速度Linear deflection speed818 脉冲检波器Linear detector819 线性滤波器Linear filter820 线性调频脉冲压缩Linear FM pulse compression821 线性最小方差估计Linear minimum variance estimation 822 线性调制信号Linear modulated signal823 线形动目标显示Linear MTI824 线极化场矢量linearly polarized field vector825 线极化场平面波Linearly polarized plane wave826 唇形密封Lipped seal827 液体冷却Liquid cooling。
激光雷达点云术语解析与说明
激光雷达点云术语解析与说明在现代自动驾驶技术中,激光雷达是一项至关重要的技术。
激光雷达利用激光束来测量物体的距离、形状和位置等信息,生成一种被称为点云的数据结构。
点云是由大量离散点组成的三维坐标数据,代表了激光雷达检测到的物体在空间中的分布情况。
本文将对激光雷达点云术语进行解析与说明,以帮助读者更好地理解激光雷达技术及其在自动驾驶领域中的应用。
一、点云(Point Cloud)点云是由一系列离散点组成的三维坐标数据集合,这些点代表了激光雷达扫描物体所得到的测量结果。
每个点都有其在空间中的坐标位置,通常由(x, y, z)表示。
点云数据可以提供物体的几何结构、距离信息等,并且可以通过计算或分析进一步提取出更多的特征和属性,如法线、颜色等。
二、点云滤波(Point Cloud Filtering)点云滤波是指根据特定的条件或算法对原始点云数据进行处理,去除噪点或不感兴趣的数据,从而得到更干净、更具有意义的点云。
常见的点云滤波方法包括体素滤波(Voxel Grid Filtering)、半径滤波(Radius Outlier Removal)。
通过滤波可以提高点云数据的质量,减少后续处理的计算量,并提高物体检测和识别的准确性。
三、点云分割与聚类(Point Cloud Segmentation and Clustering)点云分割是指将点云数据分离成具有独特特征或属性的子集。
分割可以根据法线、颜色或距离等信息进行,以实现对不同物体或场景的分离和识别。
而点云聚类则是将相似点云分组在一起,形成具有相似特征的点云簇。
点云分割与聚类是点云处理的重要步骤,对于物体的检测和识别具有重要意义。
四、点云配准与融合(Point Cloud Registration and Fusion)点云配准是指将多个点云数据对齐在同一个坐标系下,以实现对不同视角或时间的点云数据的融合。
配准的目标是找到最优的转换矩阵,使得多个点云在重叠区域具有一致的几何结构和坐标一致性。
雷达术语
混频:通过非线性器件将两不同频率的振荡变换成一个与两者都相关的新振荡。
新振荡频率为上述两不同频率之差,振幅包络与其中之一一致。
若本机振荡与混频在同一非线性器件上实现,则称为“变频”。
中频:有两种意思:其一、按频率的高低来划分时。
中频(MF,Medium Frequency)是指,频段由3 00KHz 到3000KHz的频率,多数作AM电台。
在白天传播距离短,夜间由于可以利用电离层反射信号,所以可以作远距离传播。
但是较易受到其它电波干扰。
其二、按其在电路中的位置与作用来划分时:中频信号是指高频信号经过变频而获得的一种信号.为了使放大器稳定工作和减小干扰.一般的接收机都要将高频信号变为中频信号.滤波:滤波是将信号中特定波段频率滤除的操作,是抑制和防止干扰的一项重要措施。
HLA:HLA(高级体系结构,High Level Architecture)在美国国防建模与仿真办公室(DMSO)1995年10月制定的建模与仿真主计划(MSMP)中,提出了未来建模/仿真的共同技术框架。
它包括三个方面:高层体系结构(HLA)、任务空间概念模型(CMMS)和数据标准(DS)。
它们的共同目标是实现仿真间的互操作,并促进仿真资源的重用,具体地说,就是通过计算机网络使得分散分布的各仿真部件能够在一个统一的仿真时间和仿真环境下协调运行,且可以重复使用。
HLA的基本思想就是使用面向对象的方法,设计、开发及实现系统不同层次和粒度的对象模型,来获得仿真部件和仿真系统高层次上的互操作性与可重用性。
RTI:Run-time Infrastructure,运行支撑环境,运行支撑环境(RTI)是HLA接口规范的具体实现,是HLA的核心部件。
RTI包括两部分,服务器实现部分和客户端组件部分。
客户端组件称之为本地RTI组件(LRC,Local RTI Component),它为联邦成员提供一个服务调用接口,这个接口叫做RTI大使(RTI Ambassador);同时RTI需要保持一个联邦成员的回调接口,称之为联邦成员大使(Federater Ambassador)。
雷达术语中英文对照教学文案
雷达术语中英文对照雷达术语中英文对照1. A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2. 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3. 交流阻抗 A.C. impedance4. 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant charging5. A/R型显示器 A/R scope6. 电枢控制 Aarmature control7. 绝对误差 Absolute error8. 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent overlay(coverage)9. 减震器 Absorber10. 吸收式衰减器 Absorptive attenuator11. 交流控制系统 AC control system12. 加速度信息 Acceleration inFORMation13. 附件 Accessory14. 捕捉目标试验 Acquisition object test15. 截获概率试验 Acquisition probability test16. 低仰角截获试验 Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17. 有源滤波器 Active filter18. 有源校正网络 Active corrective network19. 有源干扰 Active jamming20. 阵列单元的有效阻抗 Active-impedance of an array element21. 执行元件 Actuator(driving) element22. 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23. 自适应天线系统 Adaptive antenna system24. 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25. 自适应检测器 Adaptive detector26. 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27. 自适应干扰机 Adaptive jammer28. 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29. 加法器 Adder30. 导纳 Admittance31. 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32. 通风车 Air blower carriage33. 空气滤渍器 Air filter34. 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35. 机载引导雷达 Airborne director radar36. 机载动目标显示 Airborne MTI37. 机载雷达 Airborne radar38. 机载测距雷达 Airborne range-finding radar39. 机载警戒雷达 Airborne warning radar40. 机载截击雷达 Airborne-intercept radar41. 空心偏转线圈 Air-core deflection coil42. 护尾雷达 Aircraft tail warning radar(ATWR)43. 飞机跟踪试验 Aircraft tracking test44. 全空域录取 All-zone extraction45. 换批 Alternate the batch number46. 调幅干扰 AM jamming47. 调幅调相转换 AM/PM conversion48. 模糊函数 Ambiguity function49. 模糊图 Ambiguity pattern50. 衰减量 Amount of attenuation51. 放大器 Amplifier52. 放大元件 Amplifier element53. 增幅管 Amplitron54. 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术 Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55. 幅裕度 Amplitude margin56. 幅度噪声 Amplitude noise57. 幅度方向图 Amplitude pattern58. 振幅量化 Amplitude quantization59. 分层 Amplitude quantizing60. 比幅单脉冲雷达 Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61. 幅频特性 Amplitude-frequency characteristic62. 幅频一致性 Amplitude-frequency equalization63. 调幅信号 Amplitude-modulated signal64. 幅值-相位仪 Amplitude-phase meter65. 模拟移相器 Analog phase shifter66. 信号的模拟处理 Analog processing of signal67. 模拟信号 Analog signal68. 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69. 模-数变换 Analog-to-digital conversion70. 模拟显示 Analogue display71. 模拟测距 Analogue ranging72. 频率分析法 Analysis method of frequency domain73. 解析信号 Analytic signal74. 角度欺骗干扰 Angle deception jamming75. 角度截获概率 Angle intercept probability76. 角度噪声 Angle noise77. 跟踪角速度和角加速度 Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78. 角闪烁误差 Angular glint error79. 角增量正余弦函数运算器 Angular increment sine-cosine arithmeticunit80. 天线 Antenna81. 天线抗干扰技术 Antenna anti-jamming technique82. 天线回零装置 Antenna back device83. 天线控制系统 Antenna control system84. 孔径型天线的天线效率 Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85. 天线电轴 Antenna electrical boresight86. 天线升降机构 Antenna elevating subsiding machine87. 天线增益 Antenna gain88. 天线裹冰厚度 Antenna icing depth89. 天线锁定装置 Antenna locking device90. 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91. 天线波瓣自动记录仪 Antenna pattern automatic recorder92. 天线座 Antenna pedestal93. 天线指向 Antenna pointing94. 天线功率增益 Antenna power gain95. 天线读数机构 Antenna reading device96. 天线风洞试验 Antenna test in tunnel97. 天线测试转台 Antenna test turning platFORM98. 天线拖车 Antenna trailer99. 抗有源干扰能力 Anti-active jamming capability100. 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb capability101. 抗海浪试验 Anti-clutter test against the sea102. 防撞信息 Anticollision inFORMation103. 防撞雷达 Anti-collision radar104. 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming test105. 抗无源干扰能力 Anti-passive jamming capability 106. 反雷达伪装 Anti-radar camouflage107. 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108. 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation missile109. 抗饱和 Anti-saturation110. 抗风能力 Anti-wind capability111. 口面阻挡损失 Aperture blockage loss112. 口面照射效率 Aperture illumination efficiency113. 区域杂波开关 Area clutter switch114. 区域动目标显示 Area moving-target indication115. 阵列天线 Array antenna116. 人工线(脉冲形成网络) Artificial line(pulse FORM network)117. 人工空间电离干扰 Artificial space ionization jamming118. 炮兵侦察校射雷达 Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119. 随机仪表 Associated instrumentation120. 天文雷达 Astronomical radar121. 大气吸收损耗 Atmospheric absorption loss122. 天电干扰 Atmospheric interference123. 气压开关 Atmospheric pressure switch124. 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error125. 衰减 Attenuation126. 衰减常数 Attenuation constant127. 衰减器 Attenuator128. 姿态线 Attitude line129. 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function130. 自相关器 Auto-correlator131. 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements132. 自动控制系统 Automatic control system133. 自动检测 Automatic detection134. 自动录取 Automatic extraction135. 自动录取设备 Automatic Extractor136. 自频调系统的捕捉带宽 Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137. 自频调系统的跟踪带宽 Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth138. 自动频率控制 Automatic frequency control(AFC)139. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)140. 自动增益控制 Automatic gain control (AGC)141. 自动噪声电平调整 Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142. 自动相位控制 Automatic phase control143. 自动改批 Automatically change the batch number144. 自动编批 Automatically order the batch number145. 自主显示器 Autonomous indicator146. 辅助偏转线圈 Auxiliary deflection coil147. 辅助偏转板 Auxiliary deflection plates148. 有效性 Availability149. 平均功率 Average power150. 轴向偏焦 Axial offset-focus151. 轴比 Axial ratio152. 轴系精度 Axis train precision153. 方位轴 Azimuth axis154. 方位驱动装置 Azimuth drive device155. 方位编码器 Azimuth encoder156. 方位信息 Azimuth inFORMation157. 方位大齿轮 Azimuth main drive gear158. 方位分辨率 Azimuth resolution159. 方位同步传动装置 Azimuth transmitting selsyn devic。
雷达气象部分名词解释
雷达气象名词解释1.脉冲重复频率:脉冲重复频率是每秒钟雷达发射脉冲波的次数。
两个相邻脉冲波之间的时间间隔叫做脉冲重复周期。
用F 表示脉冲重复频率,T 表示脉冲重复周期,他们互为倒数关系2.平均功率:平均功率是指脉冲功率在其重复周期内的平均值。
用Pt 表示脉冲,t P 错误!未指定书签。
表示平均功率,有TP P t t τ⨯= 3.脉冲功率:脉冲功率是指发射机发射脉冲波期间产生的高频功率。
脉冲功率也叫峰值功率。
脉冲功率大,雷达接收到来自云雨的回波比较强,雷达可以探测比较远,比较弱的目标4.方向性图:表示天线向外辐射电波能量方向性情况的图叫做方向性图5.波束宽度:为了定量的表示天线辐射能量的定向程度,可以用方向性图上主波瓣最大辐射方向两侧,辐射能量为最大辐射能量一半的两个矢量之间的夹角的大小表示,该角叫做波束宽度6.天线增益:定向天线最大辐射方向上的功率密度和天线各向均匀辐射能量时同一距离上功率密度的比值。
天线增益数值越大,表示天线定向辐射的能力越强7.雷达截面:粒子向四周作球面波形式的各向同性散射,并以符号σ表示总散射功率与入射波能流密度之比,即雷达截面is S R S 24)(ππσ=或)(4ππβσ= 8.雷达反射率:单位体积内全部降水粒子的雷达截面之和,并以η表示,常用单位是32/mcm 即∑=单位体积i ση 9.反射率因子:单位体积中降水粒子直径6次方的总和称为反射率因子,用Z 表示,其常用单位是36/m mm ,即dD D D n Z D Z i 606)(,⎰∑∞==单位体积10.分贝(dB):功率比的常用对数的10倍 dR k P P R L r r ⎰-=0343.42lg 10011.衰减系数:由于衰减作用,单位接收功率在大气中往返单位距离时所衰减掉的能量dR P P d k L γγ2-=12.衰减截面:从电磁场理论吸收截面、散射截面和衰减截面可表示为))(12(Re 212n n n i t t b a n S P Q ++-==∑∞-πλ )()12(22212n n n i s s b an S P Q ++==∑∞-πλs t ia a Q Q S P Q -== 13.雷达气象方程:雷达气象方程是定量的表示云和降水的回波强度与有关因子之间关系的方程。
雷达专业术语
电路分析基础》1 A 型显示器 (距离显示器 ) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电 A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗 A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电 A.C. resonant charging5 A/R 型显示器 A/R scope6 电枢控制 Aarmature control7 绝对误差 Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层 Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器 Absorber10 吸收式衰减器 Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统 AC control system12 加速度信息 Acceleration information13 附件 Accessory14 捕捉目标试验 Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验 Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验 Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器 Active filter18 有源校正网络 Active corrective network19 有源干扰 Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗 Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件 Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线 Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统 Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力 Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器 Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频 Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机 Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示 Adaptive MTI29 加法器 Adder30 导纳 Admittance31 气悬体干扰 Aerosol jamming32 通风车 Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器 Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达 Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达 Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示 Airborne MTI37 机载雷达 Airborne radarAirborne range-finding radarAirborne warning radar Airborne-intercept radarAir-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达 Aircraft tail warning radar(A TWR)43 飞机跟踪试验 Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取 All-zone extraction38 机载测距雷达 39 机载警戒雷达 40 机载截击雷达 41 空心偏转线圈45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值- 相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度 Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置 Antenna locking device90 天线方向图 Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪 Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座 Antenna pedestal93 天线指向 Antenna pointingAntenna power gainAntenna reading deviceAntenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台 Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车 Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力 Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力 Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验 Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息 Anticollision information103 防撞雷达 Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验 Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力 Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装 Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层 Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹 Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和 Anti-saturation110 抗风能力 Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失 Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率 Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关 Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示 Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线 Array antenna116 人工线(脉冲形成网络) Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰 Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达 Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar119 随机仪表 Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达 Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗 Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰 Atmospheric interference123 气压开关 Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差 Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减 Attenuation126 衰减常数 Attenuation constant127 衰减器 Attenuator128 姿态线 Attitude line129 自相关函数 Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器 Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置 Automatic check device for array elements94 天线功率增益 95 天线读数机构 96 天线风洞试验132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth information157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B 型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器Balancer169 平衡电感Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动Ball helical gearing171 校正气球Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173 巴伦(平衡――不平衡变换器) Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174 频带扩展Band spread175 选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183 方位标志Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择) 检测Binary detection186 双基地雷达Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相Blind phase190 盲速Blind speed191 盲点Blind spot192 盲区Blind zone193 闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达Bombing radar195 校准塔Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198 击穿Breakdown199 击穿Breakdown200 击穿功率Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202 体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿Burn through204 C 型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管( 阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator空腔稳频本地振荡器 Cavity-stabilized local oscillator 电荷耦合器件对消器 CCD canceller 恒虚警损失 CFAR loss 恒虚警率接收机 CFAR receiver 干扰物 Chaff 箔条 Chaff 干扰云 Chaff cloud 干扰偶极子 Chaff dipole 干扰包 Chaff package 干扰物模拟器 Chaff simulator 电源电压变化试验 Change of power line voltage 天线扫描率变化 Change of scanning rate 性质改批 Change the batch number from the feature 变极化馈电器 Changed polarization feed 信道化接收机 Channelized receiver 特性阻抗 Characteristic impedance 电荷耦合器件 Charge coupled device(CCD) 充电电路 Charging circuit 充电电感 Charging inductor 匣形天线 Cheese antenna 扼流接头 Choke-flange 圆形阵 Circular array 圆形软波导 Circular flexible waveguide 圆极化馈电器 Circular polarization feed 圆极化喇叭 Circular polarization horn 圆周扫描 Circular sweep 圆波导 Circular waveguide 圆极化场矢量 Circularly polarized field vector 圆极化平面波 Circularly polarized plane wave 环行器 Circulator 时钟接收机 Clock receiver 闭环带宽 Closed-loop bandwidth 闭环系统频率特性 Closed-loop system frequency characteristic 闭环控制系统(反馈控制系统) Close-loop control system (feed-back control system) 杂波 Clutter 杂波滤波器 Clutter filter 杂波锁定 Clutter lock 杂波地图 Clutter map 杂波抑制 Clutter suppression 粗精测系统 Coarse-fine measurement system 同轴电缆 Coaxial cable 同轴谐振腔 Coaxial cavity 同轴接头 Coaxial connector 同轴定向耦合器 Coaxial directional coupler220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transformer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transformer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jamming 290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna 302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system 304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast控制系统 Control system 可控性 Controllability 变换元件 Conversion element 变频损耗 Conversion loss 坐标变换 Conversion of coordinate 折算惯量 Converted inertia 变频器 Converter 卷积 Convolution 卷积器 Convolutor 冷却剂 Coolant 致冷参量放大器 Cooled parametric amplifier 冷却试验 Cooling test 角反射器 Corner reflector 角形反射器天线 Corner reflector antenna 电晕 Corona 瞄准望远镜 Correcting telescope 校正元件 Corrective element 相关系数 Correlation coefficient 相关函数 Correlation function 相关接收 Correlation receive 相关接收机 Correlation receiver 相关时间 Correlation time 相关器 Correlator 波纹喇叭(标量喇叭) Corrugated horn(scalar) 余割平方天线 Cosecant-squared antenna 抗反辐射导弹措施 Counter anti-radiation missile measures 反迫击炮雷达 Counter-mortar radar 联轴器 Coupling 航向标志 Course markers 互相关函数 Cross correlation function 交 * 极化电平 Cross polarization level 互相关器 Cross-correlator 十字缝隙天线 Crossed slot antenna 正交场平衡混频器 Crossed-field balanced mixer 正交场器件( M 型器件) Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 交 * 极化损失 Cross-polarization loss 交 * 滚子轴承 Crossro roller bearing 撬棒电路 Crowbar circuit 阴极射线管显示 CRT-display 立方相差 Cube phase error 游标 Cursor 切割抛物面天线 Cut parabolic antenna 截止式衰减器 Cut-off attenutor 截止频率 Cut-off frequency308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave360 D 型显示器 D scope361 直流阻抗 D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电 D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电 D.C. resonant diode charge 364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定(建立)时间Deflection settling time 377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描( 量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna 428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier 434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T 接头Double T-junction双偏转 Double-deflection Double-horn feed for rear-feedDouble-slote feed for rear-feedDouble-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 干燥充气机 Dry-air filling machine 双模式干扰机 Dual mode jammer 双链传动装置 Dual train drive device 等效负载 Dummy load 天线收发开关 Duplexer 气体放电管收发开关 Duplexer of gas discharge tube 工作比 Duty cycle 动态特性 Dynamic characteristic 动态检查 Dynamic check 动态聚焦 Dynamic focus 动态聚焦线圈 Dynamic focusing coil 动态聚焦电极 Dynamic focusing electrode 动态滞后误差 Dynamic lag error E 面( H 面)折叠双 T E plane (H plane) magic-TE 面 T 形接头 E plane T-junction E 面弯波导 E plane waveguide bend E 主平面 E principal planeE 型显示器 ( 距离 -仰角显示器 ) E scope(range-elevation indicator) 预警雷达 Early warning radar 回波箱 Echo-box 边导模隔离器 Edge-guide mode isolator 天线的有效面积 Effective area of an antenna 有效带宽 Effective bandwidth有效辐射功率 Effective radiation power(E.R.P.) 有效时宽 Effective time width 电调衰减器 Electric control attenuator电控转换开关 Electric control switch 电屏蔽 Electric shield 电调滤波器 Electric tuning filter 天线电轴 Electrical boresight of antenna 电气 -掖压控制系统 Electric-hydraulic control system 电液伺服阀 Electro-hydraulic servo value 电液伺服阀 Electro-hydraulic servo valve 场致发光显示板 Electroluminescent display panel 电磁兼容性 Electromagnetic compatibility 电磁屏蔽 Electro-magnetic shield 电子频移 Electron frequency drift 电子抗干扰 Electronic anti-jamming 电子反侦察 Electronic anti-reconnaissance440441 442 443 444 445 446 447448 449 450 451 452453 454 455 456 457 458459 460 461 462 463 464465 466 467 468 469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483 后馈双喇叭馈电器 后馈双缝隙馈双调谐中频放大器 传动机构484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an array501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation information505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件( 测量元件, 比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器(预调器、触发器) Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F 型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator) 538 屏蔽系数( 屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength) 539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器feed548 馈线Feed line549 馈电网络Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks for phased array551 反馈Feedback552 前馈Feedforward553 篱笆Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器Filter562 滤波Filter563 火控雷达Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节First derivative element565 一阶无差系统First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达Fixed radar569 固定目标检查Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线Flat headed antenna溢流阀 Flood valve 流量控保电路 Flow control protection circuit 流量控制阀 Flowrate-control valve 调频干扰 FM jamming 泡沫天线罩 Foamradome 聚焦 Focus 聚焦线圈 Focus coil 焦距 Focus distance 焦点(线) Focus(focal line) 散焦 Focus-out 折合振子 Folded dipole 强迫通风 Forced ventilation 前向波管 Forward wave tube 四点接触向心推力轴承 Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing 四轴稳定系统 Four-axial stable system 四喇叭馈电器 Four-horn feed 骨架 Frame 自由空间波长 Free space wavelength 自由空间衰减 Free-space attenuation 频率捷变雷达 Frequency agile radar 频率捷变 Frequency agility 频率特性 Frequency characteristic 频率去相关 Frequency decorrelation 频率鉴别 Frequency discrimination 鉴频系数 Frequency discrimination figure 鉴频器幅度对称性 Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry 鉴频器交界频率 Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency 鉴频器失真度 Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion 鉴频器频率对称性 Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry 鉴频器通频带 Frequency discriminator pass band 频率分集雷达 Frequency diversity radar 跳频 Frequency hopping 调频雷达发射机 Frequency modulation radar transmitter 倍频本地振荡器 Frequency multiplication local oscillator 频率预选 Frequency pre-selection 频率牵引系数 Frequency pulling figure 频率范围(带宽) Frequency range (band width) 频率选择抗干扰技术 Frequency selection anti-jamming technique571 572 573 软同轴线 Flexible coaxial line 软反馈 Flexible feedback 软波导 Flexible waveguide 飞行试验 Flight calibration浮动极调制器(调制阳极脉冲调制器) 574 575 modulator)Floating desk modulator (modulating a node pulse 576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613频率灵敏度 Frequency sensitivity 频率瞄准误差 Frequency spot error 频率稳定度 Frequency stability 频率综合器 Frequency synthesizer 频率捷变本地振荡器 Frequency-agile local oscillator 频率捷变信号 Frequency-agile signal 频率编码脉冲压缩 Frequency-coded pulse compression 调频雷达 Frequency-modulated radar 调频雷达接收机 Frequency-modulated radar receiver 调频信号 Frequency-modulated signal 频率扫描天线 Frequency-scanned antenna 扫频本地振荡器 Frequency-scanned local oscillator 频率扫描雷达 Frequency-scanned radar 菲涅尔区 Fresnel region 菲涅尔区方向图 Fresnel region pattern 摩擦起伏 Friction fluctuation 主模 Fundamental mode 引信干扰 Fuse jamming G 型显示器 G scope G/T 比 G/T ratio 增益 Gain 门开关 Gate switch 高斯白噪声 Gaussion white noise 齿轮传动误差 Gear transmission error 总体抗干扰技术 General anti-jamming technique 雷达综合测试仪 General radar instrument 基准电压 Generator for reference voltage 抛物面天线几何轴 Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna 射流管式电液伺服阀 Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve 图形失真 Graphic distortion 图形失真校正 Graphic distortion correction 图象稳定度 Graphic stability 图形显示 Graphical display 栅瓣 Grating lobe 栅瓣图 Grating lobe pattern 格雷戈伦天线 Gregarain antenna 栅极脉冲调制器 Grid modulator 栅状反射面 Grid reflecting surface 车厢接地椿 Grounding post for shelter 群速 Group velocity 制导雷达 Guidance radar 波导波长 Guide wavelength 引导设备 Guiding device 炮瞄雷达 Gun directing radar614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H 面T 形接头H plane T-junction661 H 面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H 主平面H principal plane663 H 型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height information678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transform690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer液压随动装置 Hydraulic follow-up unit 液压马达 Hydraulic motor 液压泵 Hydraulic pump I 型显示器 ( 径向距离 -方位显示器 ) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 敌我识别雷达 Identifier of foe or friend(IFF) 图像显示 Image display(picture display) 镜频回收 Image recovery 镜象回收混频器 Image recovery mixer 镜频反射 Image reflection 镜频抑制 Image rejection 镜频抑制 Image rejection 虚频特性 Imaginary frequency characteristic 阻抗 Impedance 阻抗匹配 Impedance match 天线阻抗匹配 Impedance match of antenna 渐变式阻抗变换器 Impedance taper 阻抗变换器 Impedance transformer 改善因子 Improvement factor 改善因子 Improvement factor(IF) 斜缝隙天线阵 Inclined slot array antenna 插入扫描 Incorporated sweep 显示器电磁屏蔽 Indicator electromagnetic screen 间接定位 Indirect location 感应移相器 Induction phase shifter 工业干扰 Industrial interference 惯性环节(非周期环节) Inertia element (aperiodic element) 充气天线罩 Inflation radome 红外跟踪器 Infra-red tracker 红外跟踪试验 Infra-red tracking test 红外雷达跟踪转换试验 Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test 注入锁定本地振荡器 Injection locked local oscillator 进油路 Inlet oil line 天线输入导纳 Input admittance of an antenna 输入阻抗 Input impedance 天线输入阻抗 Input impedance of an antenna 插入损耗 Insertion loss 天线罩插入相移 Insertion phase of a radome 插入相移 Insertion phase shift 瞬时自动增益控制 Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC) 瞬时自动增益控制 Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC) 射频包络 Instantaneous bandwidth 瞬时测频接收机 Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver 积分环节 Integral element 积分折射率仪 Integral refractive index meter702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则( 后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J 型显示器( 圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density干扰信号带宽 Jamming signal band width 干扰强度 Jamming strength 进气道干扰试验 Jamming test of duct 操纵柄 Joystick K 型显示器 K scope 卡尔曼滤波器 Kalman filter 速调管 Klystron L 型显示器 L scope 大动态线形接收机 Large dynamic range liner receiver 大屏幕显示 Large screen display 激光雷达 Laser radar 激光测距仪 Laser ranging unit 侧波束角 Lateral beam angle 横向偏焦 Lateral offset-focus 漏波天线 Leaky-wave antenna 透镜天线 Lens antenna 少齿差减速器 Less differential gear reductor 光学录取设备 Light-pen extraction equipment 似然比准则 Likelihood ratio criterion 似然比接收机 Likelihood ratio receiver 力矩限制器 Limiter of moment 限幅式中频放大器 Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier 线型调制器 Line modulator 线阵天线 Linear array antenna 线阵试验 Linear array test 线性充电 Linear charging 线形控制系统 Linear control system 线形偏转速度 Linear deflection speed 脉冲检波器 Linear detector 线性滤波器 Linear filter 线性调频脉冲压缩 Linear FM pulse compression 线性最小方差估计 Linear minimum variance estimation 线性调制信号 Linear modulated signal 线形动目标显示 Linear MTI 线极化场矢量 linearly polarized field vector 线极化场平面波 Linearly polarized plane wave 唇形密封 Lipped seal 液体冷却 Liquid cooling 负载 Load 负载阻抗 Load impedance 负载力矩 Load moment 波瓣相交电平 Lobe crossover level 隐蔽接收 Lobe-on-receive-only(LORO) 本地振荡器 Local oscillator790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833。
insar术语中英文对照表
以下是一些INSAR(干涉合成孔径雷达)术语的中英文对照表:
1. InSAR(Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar):干涉合成孔径雷达
2. SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar):合成孔径雷达
3. Interferometry:干涉测量
4. Coherence:相干性
5. Phase:相位
6. Baseline:基线
7. Deformation:变形
8. Displacement:位移
9. Topography:地形
10. DEM(Digital Elevation Model):数字高程模型
11. LOS(Line of Sight):视线方向
12. Scatterer:散射体
13. Fringe:条纹
14. Unwrapped Phase:展开相位
15. Coherence Loss:相干性损失
16. Phase Unwrapping:相位展开
17. Ground Deformation:地面变形
18. Surface Displacement:表面位移
19. Differential InSAR:差分干涉合成孔径雷达
20. Persistent Scatterer InSAR:持续散射体干涉合成孔径雷达
请注意,这只是一些常见的INSAR术语的简单对照表,实际上INSAR领域涉及的术语还有很多。
如果您需要更详细或特定术语的对照,请提供具体的术语,我将尽力提供帮助。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照
雷达常用词汇中英文对照1. 雷达(Radar):一种利用无线电波探测和定位目标的电子设备。
2. 天线(Antenna):用于发射和接收无线电波的设备。
3. 发射机(Transmitter):产生和发射无线电波的设备。
4. 接收机(Receiver):接收和处理无线电波的设备。
5. 雷达信号(Radar Signal):由雷达发射的无线电波。
6. 雷达脉冲(Radar Pulse):雷达发射的短促无线电波。
7. 脉冲重复频率(Pulse Repetition Frequency, PRF):雷达脉冲的重复率。
8. 雷达方程(Radar Equation):描述雷达性能的数学公式。
9. 雷达截面(Radar Cross Section, RCS):目标对雷达波的散射能力。
10. 距离分辨率(Range Resolution):雷达区分不同距离目标的能力。
11. 方位角(Azimuth Angle):目标相对于雷达的方位角。
12. 仰角(Elevation Angle):目标相对于雷达的仰角。
13. 多普勒效应(Doppler Effect):目标运动引起的雷达信号频率变化。
14. 多普勒频移(Doppler Frequency Shift):由于多普勒效应引起的雷达信号频率变化。
15. 雷达盲区(Radar Blind Zone):雷达无法探测到的区域。
16. 雷达杂波(Radar Clutter):雷达接收到的非目标信号。
17. 雷达干扰(Radar Jamming):对雷达信号进行的干扰。
18. 雷达抗干扰(Radar AntiJamming):提高雷达对干扰的抵抗能力。
19. 雷达目标识别(Radar Target Recognition):识别雷达探测到的目标。
20. 雷达数据处理(Radar Data Processing):对雷达接收到的信号进行处理和分析。
雷达常用词汇中英文对照1. 雷达系统(Radar System):由天线、发射机、接收机、信号处理器等组成的整体设备。
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《电路分析基础》1 A型显示器(距离显示器) A scope(range indicator)2 交流二极管充电A.C. diode charging3 交流阻抗A.C. impedance4 交流谐振充电A.C. resonant charging5 A/R型显示器A/R scope6 电枢控制Aarmature control7 绝对误差Absolute error8 吸收性复盖层Absorbent overlay(coverage)9 减震器Absorber10 吸收式衰减器Absorptive attenuator11 交流控制系统AC control system12 加速度信息Acceleration information13 附件Accessory14 捕捉目标试验Acquisition object test15 截获概率试验Acquisition probability test16 低仰角截获试验Acquisition test at the lowest elevation17 有源滤波器Active filter18 有源校正网络Active corrective network19 有源干扰Active jamming20 阵列单元的有效阻抗Active-impedance of an array element21 执行元件Actuator(driving) element22 自适应天线Adaptive antenna23 自适应天线系统Adaptive antenna system24 自适应能力Adaptive capability25 自适应检测器Adaptive detector26 自适应跳频Adaptive frequency hopping27 自适应干扰机Adaptive jammer28 自适应动目标显示Adaptive MTI29 加法器Adder30 导纳Admittance31 气悬体干扰Aerosol jamming32 通风车Air blower carriage33 空气滤渍器Air filter34 空中交通管制雷达Air traffic control radar35 机载引导雷达Airborne director radar36 机载动目标显示Airborne MTI37 机载雷达Airborne radar38 机载测距雷达Airborne range-finding radar39 机载警戒雷达Airborne warning radar40 机载截击雷达Airborne-intercept radar41 空心偏转线圈Air-core deflection coil42 护尾雷达Aircraft tail warning radar(A TWR)43 飞机跟踪试验Aircraft tracking test44 全空域录取All-zone extraction45 换批Alternate the batch number46 调幅干扰AM jamming47 调幅调相转换AM/PM conversion48 模糊函数Ambiguity function49 模糊图Ambiguity pattern50 衰减量Amount of attenuation51 放大器Amplifier52 放大元件Amplifier element53 增幅管Amplitron54 幅度鉴别恒虚警技术Amplitude discrimination CFAR technique55 幅裕度Amplitude margin56 幅度噪声Amplitude noise57 幅度方向图Amplitude pattern58 振幅量化Amplitude quantization59 分层Amplitude quantizing60 比幅单脉冲雷达Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar61 幅频特性Amplitude-frequency characteristic62 幅频一致性Amplitude-frequency equalization63 调幅信号Amplitude-modulated signal64 幅值-相位仪Amplitude-phase meter65 模拟移相器Analog phase shifter66 信号的模拟处理Analog processing of signal67 模拟信号Analog signal68 模拟式扫描(连续式扫描) Analog sweep69 模-数变换Analog-to-digital conversion70 模拟显示Analogue display71 模拟测距Analogue ranging72 频率分析法Analysis method of frequency domain73 解析信号Analytic signal74 角度欺骗干扰Angle deception jamming75 角度截获概率Angle intercept probability76 角度噪声Angle noise77 跟踪角速度和角加速度Angle tracking velocity and acceleration78 角闪烁误差Angular glint error79 角增量正余弦函数运算器Angular increment sine-cosine arithmetic unit80 天线Antenna81 天线抗干扰技术Antenna anti-jamming technique82 天线回零装置Antenna back device83 天线控制系统Antenna control system84 孔径型天线的天线效率Antenna efficiency of an aperture-type antenna85 天线电轴Antenna electrical boresight86 天线升降机构Antenna elevating subsiding machine87 天线增益Antenna gain88 天线裹冰厚度Antenna icing depth89 天线锁定装置Antenna locking device90 天线方向图Antenna pattern91 天线波瓣自动记录仪Antenna pattern automatic recorder92 天线座Antenna pedestal93 天线指向Antenna pointing94 天线功率增益Antenna power gain95 天线读数机构Antenna reading device96 天线风洞试验Antenna test in tunnel97 天线测试转台Antenna test turning platform98 天线拖车Antenna trailer99 抗有源干扰能力Anti-active jamming capability100 抗轰炸能力Anti-bomb capability101 抗海浪试验Anti-clutter test against the sea102 防撞信息Anticollision information103 防撞雷达Anti-collision radar104 抗干扰试验Anti-jamming test105 抗无源干扰能力Anti-passive jamming capability106 反雷达伪装Anti-radar camouflage107 反雷达复盖层Anti-radar overlay(coverage)108 反辐射导弹Anti-radiation missile109 抗饱和Anti-saturation110 抗风能力Anti-wind capability111 口面阻挡损失Aperture blockage loss112 口面照射效率Aperture illumination efficiency113 区域杂波开关Area clutter switch114 区域动目标显示Area moving-target indication115 阵列天线Array antenna116 人工线(脉冲形成网络)Artificial line(pulse form network)117 人工空间电离干扰Artificial space ionization jamming118 炮兵侦察校射雷达Artillery target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 119 随机仪表Associated instrumentation120 天文雷达Astronomical radar121 大气吸收损耗Atmospheric absorption loss122 天电干扰Atmospheric interference123 气压开关Atmospheric pressure switch124 大气折射误差Atmospheric refraction error125 衰减Attenuation126 衰减常数Attenuation constant127 衰减器Attenuator128 姿态线Attitude line129 自相关函数Autocorrelaton function130 自相关器Auto-correlator131 相控阵组件的自动检查装置Automatic check device for array elements132 自动控制系统Automatic control system133 自动检测Automatic detection134 自动录取Automatic extraction135 自动录取设备Automatic Extractor136 自频调系统的捕捉带宽Automatic frequency control system pull-in bandwidth 137 自频调系统的跟踪带宽Automatic frequency control system tracking bandwidth 138 自动频率控制Automatic frequency control(AFC)139 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)140 自动增益控制Automatic gain control (AGC)141 自动噪声电平调整Automatic noise leveling (ANL)142 自动相位控制Automatic phase control143 自动改批Automatically change the batch number144 自动编批Automatically order the batch number145 自主显示器Autonomous indicator146 辅助偏转线圈Auxiliary deflection coil147 辅助偏转板Auxiliary deflection plates148 有效性Availability149 平均功率Average power150 轴向偏焦Axial offset-focus151 轴比Axial ratio152 轴系精度Axis train precision153 方位轴Azimuth axis154 方位驱动装置Azimuth drive device155 方位编码器Azimuth encoder156 方位信息Azimuth information157 方位大齿轮Azimuth main drive gear158 方位分辨率Azimuth resolution159 方位同步传动装置Azimuth transmitting selsyn device160 B型显示器(距离-方位显示器) B scope(range-azimuth indicator)161 背射天线Backfire antenna162 回差Backlash163 齿隙补偿回路Backlash compensating circuit164 返波管Backward wave tube165 平衡式天线收发开关Balanced duplexer166 平衡混频器Balanced mixer167 平衡型参量放大器Balanced parametric amplifier168 平衡器Balancer169 平衡电感Balancing inductor170 滚珠螺旋传动Ball helical gearing171 校正气球Balloon for correction172 气球跟踪试验Balloon tracking test173 巴伦(平衡――不平衡变换器)Balun(balanced-unbalanced transformer)174 频带扩展Band spread175 选频放大器Bandpass amplifier176 天线的带宽Bandwidth of antenna177 阻塞式干扰Barrage jamming178 战场侦察雷达Battle-field search radar179 贝叶斯估计Bays estimation180 波束圆锥角Beam conical angle181 天线罩波束指向误差Beam pointing error of a radome182 波束形状损耗Beam-shape loss183 方位标志Bearing markers184 二轴稳定系统Bi-axial stable system185 二进(双择)检测Binary detection186 双基地雷达Bistatic radar187 压制性干扰Blanket jamming (blanking jamming)188 盲目着陆雷达Blind landing-aid radar189 盲相Blind phase190 盲速Blind speed191 盲点Blind spot192 盲区Blind zone193 闪烁干扰Blinking jamming194 轰炸雷达Bombing radar195 校准塔Boresight tower196 分支式天线收发开关Branch duplexer197 分支式电桥Branch hybrid junction198 击穿Breakdown199 击穿Breakdown200 击穿功率Breakdown power201 宽带中频放大器Broad band intermediate frequency amplifier202 体效应二极管本地振荡器Bulk effect diode local oscillator203 烧穿Burn through204 C型显示器(方位-仰角显示器) C scope(azimuth-elevation indicator) 205 机柜Cabinet206 机柜、分机结构Cabinet, subassembly207 电缆附加器Cable adapter208 电缆盘Cable drum209 标定误差Calibrated error210 对消比Cancellation ratio211 电缆敷设车Carriage for cabling212 变频车Carriage for frequency converting213 工程修理车Carriage for repair equipment214 级联放大发射机Cascade amplifier transmitter215 卡塞戈伦天线Cassegrain antenna216 阴极脉冲调制器Cathode modulator217 电子束管(阴极射线管) Cathode-ray tube(CRT)218 空腔型振荡器Cavity oscillator219 谐振腔Cavity resonator220 空腔稳频本地振荡器Cavity-stabilized local oscillator221 电荷耦合器件对消器CCD canceller222 恒虚警损失CFAR loss223 恒虚警率接收机CFAR receiver224 干扰物Chaff225 箔条Chaff226 干扰云Chaff cloud227 干扰偶极子Chaff dipole228 干扰包Chaff package229 干扰物模拟器Chaff simulator230 电源电压变化试验Change of power line voltage231 天线扫描率变化Change of scanning rate232 性质改批Change the batch number from the feature233 变极化馈电器Changed polarization feed234 信道化接收机Channelized receiver235 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance236 电荷耦合器件Charge coupled device(CCD)237 充电电路Charging circuit238 充电电感Charging inductor239 匣形天线Cheese antenna240 扼流接头Choke-flange241 圆形阵Circular array242 圆形软波导Circular flexible waveguide243 圆极化馈电器Circular polarization feed244 圆极化喇叭Circular polarization horn245 圆周扫描Circular sweep246 圆波导Circular waveguide247 圆极化场矢量Circularly polarized field vector248 圆极化平面波Circularly polarized plane wave249 环行器Circulator250 时钟接收机Clock receiver251 闭环带宽Closed-loop bandwidth252 闭环系统频率特性Closed-loop system frequency characteristic253 闭环控制系统(反馈控制系统)Close-loop control system (feed-back control system) 254 杂波Clutter255 杂波滤波器Clutter filter256 杂波锁定Clutter lock257 杂波地图Clutter map258 杂波抑制Clutter suppression259 粗精测系统Coarse-fine measurement system260 同轴电缆Coaxial cable261 同轴谐振腔Coaxial cavity262 同轴接头Coaxial connector263 同轴定向耦合器Coaxial directional coupler264 同轴滤波器Coaxial filter265 同轴环行电桥Coaxial hybrid ring266 同轴线Coaxial line267 同轴旋转关节Coaxial rotary joint268 同轴转换开关Coaxial switch269 同轴带线变换器Coaxial-stripline transformer270 同轴波导变换器Coaxial-waveguide transformer271 编码发射机Coded transmitter272 相关干扰Coherent jamming273 相干动目标显示Coherent MTI274 相干振荡器Coherent oscillator275 相干接收机Coherent receiver276 重合检测Coincidence detection277 丢失损耗Collapsing loss278 收集极Collector279 共线阵Collinear array280 彩色显示Color display281 色噪声Colored noise282 梳齿滤波器Comb filter283 复合控制系统Combination-loop control system284 混合干扰Combinatorial jamming285 综合环境试验Combined environment test286 站办通讯机Communication machine in station287 复调制干扰Complex modulated jamming288 复信号Complex signal289 复合波形调制干扰Complex waveform modulated jamming 290 接地Conductive earth291 共形阵天线Conformal array antenna292 介质导喇叭馈电器Conical dielectric horn-feed293 圆锥喇叭Conical horn294 圆锥扫描雷达Conical scan radar295 圆锥扫描天线Conical scanned antenna296 圆锥扫描雷达接收机Conical scanning radar receiver297 等高平面位置显示器Constant altitude PPI298 恒虚警接收机Constant false-alarm receiver(CFAR)299 恒值控制系统Constant-value control system300 强迫馈电Constrained feed301 约束金属板透镜天线Constrained metal-plate lens antenna 302 连续工作时间Continuous operating time303 连续调整系统控制系统Continuous regulation control system 304 连续信号Continuous signal305 连续波调制信号Continuous-wave modulated signal306 连续波雷达接收机Continuous-wave radar receiver307 对比度Contrast308 控制系统Control system309 可控性Controllability310 变换元件Conversion element311 变频损耗Conversion loss312 坐标变换Conversion of coordinate313 折算惯量Converted inertia314 变频器Converter315 卷积Convolution316 卷积器Convolutor317 冷却剂Coolant318 致冷参量放大器Cooled parametric amplifier319 冷却试验Cooling test320 角反射器Corner reflector321 角形反射器天线Corner reflector antenna322 电晕Corona323 瞄准望远镜Correcting telescope324 校正元件Corrective element325 相关系数Correlation coefficient326 相关函数Correlation function327 相关接收Correlation receive328 相关接收机Correlation receiver329 相关时间Correlation time330 相关器Correlator331 波纹喇叭(标量喇叭)Corrugated horn(scalar)332 余割平方天线Cosecant-squared antenna333 抗反辐射导弹措施Counter anti-radiation missile measures334 反迫击炮雷达Counter-mortar radar335 联轴器Coupling336 航向标志Course markers337 互相关函数Cross correlation function338 交*极化电平Cross polarization level339 互相关器Cross-correlator340 十字缝隙天线Crossed slot antenna341 正交场平衡混频器Crossed-field balanced mixer342 正交场器件(M型器件)Crossed-field devices(M-type devices) 343 交*极化损失Cross-polarization loss344 交*滚子轴承Crossro roller bearing345 撬棒电路Crowbar circuit346 阴极射线管显示CRT-display347 立方相差Cube phase error348 游标Cursor349 切割抛物面天线Cut parabolic antenna350 截止式衰减器Cut-off attenutor351 截止频率Cut-off frequency352 截止波长Cut-off wavelength353 连续波干扰CW jamming354 连续波雷达CW radar355 连续波雷达发射机CW radar transmitter356 摆线针轮减速器Cycloidal gear reductor357 油缸Cylinder358 圆柱阵Cylindrical array359 柱面波Cylindrical wave360 D型显示器D scope361 直流阻抗D.C. impedance362 直流谐振充电D.C. resonant charging363 直流谐振二极管充电D.C. resonant diode charge 364 数据处理Data processing365 数据处理Data processing366 数据率Data rate367 数据记录设备Date recorder equipment368 直流控制系统DC control system369 死区Dead zone370 欺骗性干扰干扰Deception jamming371 雷达诱饵Decoy372 偏转通道带宽Deflection channel bandwidth 373 偏转线圈Deflection coil374 偏转调制Deflection modulation375 偏转板Deflection plates376 偏转稳定(建立)时间Deflection settling time 377 散焦保护电路Defocusing protection circuit378 耦合度Degree of coupling379 辐射隔离度Degree of radiant protection380 延迟线对消器Delay line canceller381 延迟线滤波器Delay line filter382 延时充电电路Delayed charging circuit383 密度检测Density detection384 去极化Depolarization385 降优值电路De-Q-ing circuit386 削尖峰电路Despiking circuit387 检测准则Detection criterion388 发现概率Detection probability389 位移式操作Deviation operation390 介质干扰杆Dielectric chaff rod391 介质透镜天线Dielectric lens antenna392 介质移相器Dielectric phase shifter393 介质棒天线Dielectric rod antenna394 差增益Difference gain395 差信号Difference signal396 差斜率Difference slope397 指触光敏装置Digilux touch mask398 数字控制系统Digital control system399 数字显示Digital display400 数字滤波器Digital filter401 数字积累器Digital integrator402 数字匹配滤波器Digital matched filter403 数字动目标显示Digital MTI (DMTI)404 数字移相器Digital phase shifter405 信号的数字处理Digital processing of signal406 数字测距Digital ranging407 数字式分解Digital resolving408 数字信号Digital signal409 数字式扫描(量化式扫描) Digital sweep410 数-模变换Digital-to-analog conversion411 后馈带反射盘的振子馈电器Dipole-disk feed for rear-feed 412 直接定位Direct location413 引导式干扰Directed jamming414 方向控制阀Directing-control valve415 定向耦合器Directional coupler416 定向互导Directional mutual conductance417 方向性增益Directive gain418 方向性Directivity419 引导雷达Director radar420 直观贮存管Direct-view storage tube421 离散付里叶变换Discrete Fourier transform422 离散信号Discrete signal423 鉴频器Discriminator424 色散Dispersion425 色散滤波器Dispersion filter426 显示方式Display modes427 道尔夫-切比雪夫阵列天线Dolph-chebyshef array antenna 428 多普勒雷达Doppler radar429 多普勒信号Doppler signal430 双重平衡混频器Double balanced mixer431 二次对消器Double canceller432 双偏管Double deflection CRT433 双增益级对数放大器Double gain stage logarithmic amplifier 434 双极化接收Double polarization receive435 双极点滤波器Double pole filter436 双脊波导Double ridge waveguide437 双门限检测Double threshold detection438 双门限检测器Double threshold detector439 双T接头Double T-junction440 双偏转Double-deflection441 后馈双喇叭馈电器Double-horn feed for rear-feed442 后馈双缝隙馈电器Double-slote feed for rear-feed443 双调谐中频放大器Double-tuned intermediate frequency amplifier 444 传动机构Drive445 干燥充气机Dry-air filling machine446 双模式干扰机Dual mode jammer447 双链传动装置Dual train drive device448 等效负载Dummy load449 天线收发开关Duplexer450 气体放电管收发开关Duplexer of gas discharge tube451 工作比Duty cycle452 动态特性Dynamic characteristic453 动态检查Dynamic check454 动态聚焦Dynamic focus455 动态聚焦线圈Dynamic focusing coil456 动态聚焦电极Dynamic focusing electrode457 动态滞后误差Dynamic lag error458 E面(H面)折叠双T E plane (H plane) magic-T459 E面T形接头E plane T-junction460 E面弯波导E plane waveguide bend461 E主平面E principal plane462 E型显示器(距离-仰角显示器) E scope(range-elevation indicator) 463 预警雷达Early warning radar464 回波箱Echo-box465 边导模隔离器Edge-guide mode isolator466 天线的有效面积Effective area of an antenna467 有效带宽Effective bandwidth468 有效辐射功率Effective radiation power(E.R.P.)469 有效时宽Effective time width470 电调衰减器Electric control attenuator471 电控转换开关Electric control switch472 电屏蔽Electric shield473 电调滤波器Electric tuning filter474 天线电轴Electrical boresight of antenna475 电气-掖压控制系统Electric-hydraulic control system476 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo value477 电液伺服阀Electro-hydraulic servo valve478 场致发光显示板Electroluminescent display panel479 电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility480 电磁屏蔽Electro-magnetic shield481 电子频移Electron frequency drift482 电子抗干扰Electronic anti-jamming483 电子反侦察Electronic anti-reconnaissance484 电子注聚焦Electronic beam focusing485 电子防御措施Electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM)486 反电子措施Electronic countermeasures (ECM)487 电子干扰Electronic jamming488 电子侦察Electronic reconnaissance489 电扫描天线Electronic Scanned antenna490 电子调谐率Electronic tuning rate491 电子战Electronic warfare (EW)492 电子对抗Electronic warfare (EW)493 电扫描雷达Electronically scanned radar494 静电偏转管Electrostatic deflection CRT495 静电聚焦Electrostatic focus496 静电偏转Electrostatic-deflection497 单元室Element cell498 阵中单元增益Element gain in an array499 单元栅格Element grid500 阵中单元方向图Element pattern in an array501 单元间距Element spacing502 俯仰轴Elevation axis503 俯仰驱动装置Elevation drive device504 仰角信息Elevation information505 俯仰大齿轮Elevation main drive gear506 仰角分辨率Elevation resolution507 俯仰同步传动装置Elevation transmitting selsyn device508 俯仰-方位型天线座Elevation-azimuth type antenna pedestal509 椭圆软波导Elliptical flexible waveguide510 椭圆波导Elliptical waveguide511 椭圆极化场矢量Elliptically polarized field vector512 椭圆极化平面波Elliptically polarized plane wave513 密封试验Encapsulation test514 末制导雷达End-guidance radar515 环境假设Environment assumption516 等相位面Equiphase surface517 车厢设备布局Equipment position arrangement in shelter518 误差信号分解器Error signal resolver519 误差敏感元件(测量元件,比较元件) Error-sensitive element(measurement element, comparative element)520 蒸发冷却Evaporative cooling521 电子战模拟试验场EW simulation test range522 电子对抗支援措施EW support measures523 精确频率Exact frequency524 激励系数Excitation coefficients525 激励振动频率Excited vibration frequency526 激励器(预调器、触发器)Exciter(premodulator, trigger)527 扩展系数Expansion coefficient528 投掷式干扰机Expendable jammer529 暴露区Exposed zone530 延伸馈电器Extended feeds531 录取显示器Extraction display532 录取误差Extraction error533 录取存贮器Extraction memory534 录取设备Extractor535 外推(预测) Extrapolation(prediction)536 极窄脉冲雷达Extra-short pulse radar537 F型显示器(角度差显示器) F scope(angle error indicator) 538 屏蔽系数(屏蔽隔离度) Factor of shielding(shielding strength) 539 虚警概率False alarm time540 扇形波束天线Fan-beam antenna541 法拉第旋转式环行器Faraday rotation circulator542 法拉第旋转效应隔离器Faraday rotation isolator543 远场区(佛累和费区) Far-field region (Frouhofer region)544 远场区方向图Far-field region pattern545 快速付里叶变换Fast Fourier transform546 快时间常数电路Fast time constant circuit (FTC)547 馈电器feed548 馈线Feed line549 馈电网络Feed network550 相控阵馈电网络Feed networks for phased array551 反馈Feedback552 前馈Feedforward553 篱笆Fence554 铁氧体天线收发开关Ferrite duplexer555 铁氧体移相器Ferrite phase shifter556 铁氧体开关Ferrite switch557 导光纤维管Fibre-optic CRT558 激磁控制Field control559 外场试验(现场试验) Field test560 场移式隔离器Field-displacement isolator561 滤波器Filter562 滤波Filter563 火控雷达Fire control radar564 一阶微分环节First derivative element565 一阶无差系统First order astatic system566 五喇叭馈电器Five-horn feed567 固定式偏转线圈Fixed deflection coil568 固定雷达Fixed radar569 固定目标检查Fixed-object check570 平头缝隙天线Flat headed antenna571 软同轴线Flexible coaxial line572 软反馈Flexible feedback573 软波导Flexible waveguide574 飞行试验Flight calibration575 浮动极调制器(调制阳极脉冲调制器)Floating desk modulator (modulating a node pulse modulator)576 溢流阀Flood valve577 流量控保电路Flow control protection circuit578 流量控制阀Flowrate-control valve579 调频干扰FM jamming580 泡沫天线罩Foamradome581 聚焦Focus582 聚焦线圈Focus coil583 焦距Focus distance584 焦点(线)Focus(focal line)585 散焦Focus-out586 折合振子Folded dipole587 强迫通风Forced ventilation588 前向波管Forward wave tube589 四点接触向心推力轴承Four point contract center-oriented thrust ball bearing590 四轴稳定系统Four-axial stable system591 四喇叭馈电器Four-horn feed592 骨架Frame593 自由空间波长Free space wavelength594 自由空间衰减Free-space attenuation595 频率捷变雷达Frequency agile radar596 频率捷变Frequency agility597 频率特性Frequency characteristic598 频率去相关Frequency decorrelation599 频率鉴别Frequency discrimination600 鉴频系数Frequency discrimination figure601 鉴频器幅度对称性Frequency discriminator amplitude frequency symmetry602 鉴频器交界频率Frequency discriminator cross-over frequency603 鉴频器失真度Frequency discriminator degree of frequency distortion604 鉴频器频率对称性Frequency discriminator frequency symmetry605 鉴频器通频带Frequency discriminator pass band606 频率分集雷达Frequency diversity radar607 跳频Frequency hopping608 调频雷达发射机Frequency modulation radar transmitter609 倍频本地振荡器Frequency multiplication local oscillator610 频率预选Frequency pre-selection611 频率牵引系数Frequency pulling figure612 频率范围(带宽)Frequency range (band width)613 频率选择抗干扰技术Frequency selection anti-jamming technique614 频率灵敏度Frequency sensitivity615 频率瞄准误差Frequency spot error616 频率稳定度Frequency stability617 频率综合器Frequency synthesizer618 频率捷变本地振荡器Frequency-agile local oscillator619 频率捷变信号Frequency-agile signal620 频率编码脉冲压缩Frequency-coded pulse compression 621 调频雷达Frequency-modulated radar622 调频雷达接收机Frequency-modulated radar receiver623 调频信号Frequency-modulated signal624 频率扫描天线Frequency-scanned antenna625 扫频本地振荡器Frequency-scanned local oscillator626 频率扫描雷达Frequency-scanned radar627 菲涅尔区Fresnel region628 菲涅尔区方向图Fresnel region pattern629 摩擦起伏Friction fluctuation630 主模Fundamental mode631 引信干扰Fuse jamming632 G型显示器G scope633 G/T比G/T ratio634 增益Gain635 门开关Gate switch636 高斯白噪声Gaussion white noise637 齿轮传动误差Gear transmission error638 总体抗干扰技术General anti-jamming technique639 雷达综合测试仪General radar instrument640 基准电压Generator for reference voltage641 抛物面天线几何轴Geometrical axis of parabolic antenna 642 射流管式电液伺服阀Get-type electro-hydraulic servo valve 643 图形失真Graphic distortion644 图形失真校正Graphic distortion correction645 图象稳定度Graphic stability646 图形显示Graphical display647 栅瓣Grating lobe648 栅瓣图Grating lobe pattern649 格雷戈伦天线Gregarain antenna650 栅极脉冲调制器Grid modulator651 栅状反射面Grid reflecting surface652 车厢接地椿Grounding post for shelter653 群速Group velocity654 制导雷达Guidance radar655 波导波长Guide wavelength656 引导设备Guiding device657 炮瞄雷达Gun directing radar658 炮位侦察校射雷达Gun's position target-search and gun-pointing adjustment radar 659 回旋管Gyrotron660 H面T形接头H plane T-junction661 H面弯波导H plane waveguide bend662 H主平面H principal plane663 H型显示器H scope664 半功率点波瓣宽度Half-power beamwidth (3 db beamwidth)665 半波振子天线Half-wave dipole antenna666 电缆手推车Hand-cart for cable drum667 港口雷达Harbor radar668 硬限幅器Hard limiter669 硬限幅器Hard limiter670 刚管脉冲调制器Hard tube pulse modulator671 谐波传动Harmonic gearing672 谐波雷达Harmonic radar673 下视显示器Head-down indicator674 平视显示器Head-up indicator675 热管Heat pipe676 散热器Heat sink677 高度信息Height information678 测高雷达Height-finding radar679 螺旋天线Helical antenna680 密封窗Hermetic window681 隐蔽锥扫Hide conical-scan682 高亮度显示High brightness display683 高压转换时间High voltage switching time684 高次模Higher-order mode685 高频放大器High-frequency amplifier686 高频信号High-frequency signal687 高温试验High-temperature test688 极窄视频脉冲通过电路High-video pass (HVP)689 希尔伯特变换Hilbert transform690 孔型定向耦合器Hole-type directional coupler691 同态信号处理Homomorphic signal processing692 水平极化场矢量Horizontally polarized field vector693 喇叭天线Horn antenna694 喇叭天线Horn antenna695 喇叭抛物反射面天线Horn parabolic reflector antenna696 高压延时保护电路HV delaytime protection circuit697 电桥Hybrid junction698 环行电桥Hybrid ring699 混合型可控硅磁脉冲调制器Hybrid SCR700 液压放大器Hydraulic amplifier701 液压缓冲器Hydraulic buffer702 液压随动装置Hydraulic follow-up unit703 液压马达Hydraulic motor704 液压泵Hydraulic pump705 I型显示器(径向距离-方位显示器) I scope(radial range-azimuth indicator) 706 敌我识别雷达Identifier of foe or friend(IFF)707 图像显示Image display(picture display)708 镜频回收Image recovery709 镜象回收混频器Image recovery mixer710 镜频反射Image reflection711 镜频抑制Image rejection712 镜频抑制Image rejection713 虚频特性Imaginary frequency characteristic714 阻抗Impedance715 阻抗匹配Impedance match716 天线阻抗匹配Impedance match of antenna717 渐变式阻抗变换器Impedance taper718 阻抗变换器Impedance transformer719 改善因子Improvement factor720 改善因子Improvement factor(IF)721 斜缝隙天线阵Inclined slot array antenna722 插入扫描Incorporated sweep723 显示器电磁屏蔽Indicator electromagnetic screen724 间接定位Indirect location725 感应移相器Induction phase shifter726 工业干扰Industrial interference727 惯性环节(非周期环节)Inertia element (aperiodic element)728 充气天线罩Inflation radome729 红外跟踪器Infra-red tracker730 红外跟踪试验Infra-red tracking test731 红外雷达跟踪转换试验Infra-red-radar tracking transfer test732 注入锁定本地振荡器Injection locked local oscillator733 进油路Inlet oil line734 天线输入导纳Input admittance of an antenna735 输入阻抗Input impedance736 天线输入阻抗Input impedance of an antenna737 插入损耗Insertion loss738 天线罩插入相移Insertion phase of a radome739 插入相移Insertion phase shift740 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control (IAGC)741 瞬时自动增益控制Instantaneous automatic gain control(IAGC)742 射频包络Instantaneous bandwidth743 瞬时测频接收机Instantaneous frequency measurement receiver744 积分环节Integral element745 积分折射率仪Integral refractive index meter746 指向累计检测器Integration detector747 积累损耗Integration loss748 积分器Integrator749 辉亮控制Intensity control750 辉亮校正Intensity correction751 辉亮调制Intensity modulation752 频率截获概率Intercept probability of frequency753 截取功率Intercepted power754 杂波间可见度Inter-clutter visibility (ICV)755 雷达/计算机接口设备Interface equipment of radar-computer756 干涉性复盖层Interference overlay(coverage)757 干扰信号Interference signals and/or jamming signals758 干涉仪系统Interfermeter system759 中频Intermediate frequency760 中频放大器Intermediate frequency amplifier761 中频放大器的中心频率Intermediate frequency amplifier center frequency 762 中频放大器增益Intermediate frequency amplifier gain763 中频对消器Intermediate frequency canceller764 中频积累Intermediate frequency integration765 前置中频放大器Intermediate frequency preamplifier766 中频信号Intermediate frequency signal767 内光点录取设备Internal spot extraction equipment768 内插(平滑) Interpolation(smoothing)769 脉内跳频Interpulse frequency shifting770 询问机Interrogator771 去反峰电路Inverse clipper circuit772 倒相干扰Inverse conical scan jamming773 反峰阻尼电路Inverse damping circuit774 逆滤波器Inverse filter775 逆增益干扰Inverse gain jamming776 反概率准则(后验概率准则) Inverse probability criterion777 反概率接收机Inverse probability receiver778 铁芯偏转线圈Iron-core deflection coil779 阵列单元的孤立阻抗Isolated impedance of an array element780 隔离比Isolation781 天线间的隔离Isolation between antennas782 隔离器Isolator783 J型显示器(圆扫显示器) J scope(circular sweep indicator)784 干扰机Jammer785 干扰压制系数Jamming blanket factor786 干扰压制区Jamming blanketed zone787 干扰调制样式Jamming modulation type788 干扰参数Jamming parameter789 干扰功率密度Jamming power density790 干扰信号带宽Jamming signal band width791 干扰强度Jamming strength792 进气道干扰试验Jamming test of duct793 操纵柄Joystick794 K型显示器K scope795 卡尔曼滤波器Kalman filter796 速调管Klystron797 L型显示器L scope798 大动态线形接收机Large dynamic range liner receiver799 大屏幕显示Large screen display800 激光雷达Laser radar801 激光测距仪Laser ranging unit802 侧波束角Lateral beam angle803 横向偏焦Lateral offset-focus804 漏波天线Leaky-wave antenna805 透镜天线Lens antenna806 少齿差减速器Less differential gear reductor807 光学录取设备Light-pen extraction equipment808 似然比准则Likelihood ratio criterion809 似然比接收机Likelihood ratio receiver810 力矩限制器Limiter of moment811 限幅式中频放大器Limiting intermediate frequency amplifier 812 线型调制器Line modulator813 线阵天线Linear array antenna814 线阵试验Linear array test815 线性充电Linear charging816 线形控制系统Linear control system817 线形偏转速度Linear deflection speed818 脉冲检波器Linear detector819 线性滤波器Linear filter820 线性调频脉冲压缩Linear FM pulse compression821 线性最小方差估计Linear minimum variance estimation 822 线性调制信号Linear modulated signal823 线形动目标显示Linear MTI824 线极化场矢量linearly polarized field vector825 线极化场平面波Linearly polarized plane wave826 唇形密封Lipped seal827 液体冷却Liquid cooling828 负载Load829 负载阻抗Load impedance830 负载力矩Load moment831 波瓣相交电平Lobe crossover level832 隐蔽接收Lobe-on-receive-only(LORO)833 本地振荡器Local oscillator。