2018-2019学年广大附中初三英语一模试卷
2018~2019九年级英语试卷
2018—2019学年度第二学期第一次模拟考试九年级英语试题说明：1.全卷满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What kind of animal is it?2. What did the man do?3. What will the mother buy?4. What does the grandpa need?5. What are the children doing?B. 听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which train station will the man get off?A. New York.B. Chicago.C. Virginia.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What does the woman want?A. Two glasses of juice and a bowl of noodles.B. Two glasses of milk and a bowl of soup.C. Two glasses of juice and a bowl of rice.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where is the woman going?A. She’s going to the drug store.B. She’s going to the library.C. She’s going to the gym.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
英语_2018—2019学年广东省广州市广大附中九年级一模英语试卷(含答案)
2018—2019学年广东省广州市广大附中九年级一模英语试卷一、完形填空1.When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a（1）______ boy, I（2）______ my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was（3）______ hope because my family could hardly have that money.（4）______ my birthday, my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn't the bike（5）______ I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so（6）______! I thought I hurt my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on（7）______. I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents（8）______ this way. So I rode as（9）______ as I could and didn't look back. As time went by, I had many（10）______ experiences and began to understand I（11）______ something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter（12）______ in fact. What matters is（13）______ love that is in it. I like to remember this story（14）______ giving a gift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two（15）______ dollars or even more.（1）A 12 years oldB 12 year oldC 12-year-oldD 12-years-old（2）A tellB to tellC tellingD told（3）A a fewB a littleC fewD little（4）A InB AtC OnD For（5）A whoB whoseC whereD which（6）A disappointingB disappointedC disappointD disappoints（7）A IB myC mineD me（8）A feelB to feelC feelingD felt（9）A fastB fasterC more fasterD fastest（10）A anotherB the otherC otherD others（11）A giveB am givenC was givenD was giving（12）A what was itB what it wasC what is itD what it is（13）A aB anC theD /（14）A becauseB thoughC ifD unless（15）A hundredB hundredsC hundred ofD hundreds of2.Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the（1）______ of the schoolbag?In the Han dynasty, when old-style private schools were opened, students used bamboo boxes to books to school. People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）______ schoolbag. There were usually two or three layers（层）in the（3）______. Kids put different things, like books, brushes, ink stones（砚台）and paper in the boxes. You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows.（4）______, in T he Legend of White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.Hundreds of years（5）______, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box.（6）______ the founding（成立）of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks（军用帆布包）became popular. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their（7）______ of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has（8）______ in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs（设计）on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled-bags（9）______ with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine（10）______ future school bags will be like?（1）A materialB historyC shapeD color（2）A most famousB most beautifulC finestD earliest（3）A bagB bambooC boxD hole（4）A Such asB As forC That isD For example（5）A beforeB laterC agoD after（6）A WithB OfC InD For（7）A experiencesB expressionsC secretsD dreams（8）A lostB goneC appearedD sold（9）A coveredB carriedC connectedD filled（10）A howB whatC whichD that二、阅读理解3.In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman（政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state, like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war. But this reforms were not easily carried out at first. Most people didn't trust Shang.To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole（杆）at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him.Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, "The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces."It was a simple job and the reward was large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang was joking.Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, "The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces."This offer was unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole onhis shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire（帝国）of China.Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect them.（1）Yang's reforms focus on ______.A farmingB giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC how to carry them outD how to make people trust him（2）Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms?A They helped Qin State become stronger.B They were very successful reforms at that time.C They were well carried out at first.D They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards.（3）Shang Yang gave gold to the person because ______.A he needed the pole to be at the north gateB he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate（4）What does the underlined word "unified" mean?A 统一标准B 统一C 多重标准D 分裂（5）What's the main idea of this story?A Money talks.B Reforms are important.C Keeping promises can earn people's trust.D Earning people's trust is never easy.4.Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum（2016）, critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the "Double 11（a popular online shopping day in China）" as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things.Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy "Double 11", there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is not the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career?A Critical thinking.B Wide thinking.C Creativity.D Practical application.（2）According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that ______.A helps make better choicesB will appear in the futureC helps make quick decisionsD makes us spend more money（3）In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?A He checks what he needs to buy.B He studies the quality and the prices.C He makes a proper shopping list.D He checks how much money he has.（4）The underlined word "complaints" means that the people ______.A are not satisfiedB are not confidentC are not interestedD are not responsible（5）Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"?A Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions.B Lingding's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.D After hearing the stranger's words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.5.The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors, writers or scientists. But this year a singer has won it for the first time.This month, United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature. According to the Nobel Prize website, the rock legend, who was 75 years old, won the prize for having created new poetic expressions（诗歌的表达）within the great American song tradition.People regard Dylan as an informal US historian. Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s, when he sung about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting（抗议）the involvement（卷入）of the US in the Vietnam War. Blowin' in the Wind and The Times They Are A-Changin' are two of Dylan's most famous protest songs.Sara Dani, the secretary of the Swedish Academy, was one of the people who chose Dylan forthe award.She said he had been chosen because he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition". In the future she predicts（预测）that people will read Dylan's lyric（歌词）as poetry, just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago.Not everyone thinks it is a good decision, though. Some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer. But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be remembered as a writer, not a singer, because he "made the lyrics more important than the music".Dylan is still performing his songs and is expected to accept his award on Dec. 10.（1）Bob Dylan, the winner of 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature, is regarded as all of the following EXCEPT ______.A a poetB a song writerC a scientistD a musician（2）The song Blowin' in the Wind may ______.A record US whole historyB talk about how to be a historianC be about a big stormD protest US action in the Vietnam War（3）Why did Sara Danius choose Dylan for the award?A Because Dylan was one of her best friends.B Because she thought Dylan's lyrics were beautiful.C Because Dylan was popular with many people.D Because Dylan was her favorite poet.（4）According to Colin Paterson, ______.A it's not a good decision to give the award to DylanB a Nobel Prize should not be given to a singerC Dylan should be remembered as a writer rather than a singerD Dylan is not good at music（5）What is the best title for the passage?A The Nobel PrizeB How to win a Nobel PrizeC Be a ProtestorD The Nobel Prize Winner6.Playing sports is a lot of fun. But if you get hurt, it is not. Before playing sports, you should warm up for 15 to 30 minutes. When playing sports, you should know the rules to avoid injuries. For example, in soccer, you should go after the ball rather than the player. This way, you won't hurt others. What do other countries do to keep students safe?JapanAt public elementary schools in Japan, earthquake drills（演习）are held once a month. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake. Regular training helps students escape from earthquake-stricken areas without causing any stampedes（踩踏）.AustraliaMost students in Australia take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class, such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt. The government is trying to make all kids take such courses.USMost US school buildings have fire escapes（火灾逃生口）. A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each storey of a building. They are usually made of steel and built outside the building. People can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than two stories. You may hurt yourself.（1）We should know the rules when playing sports, because ______.A it can help us winB it can help us have a lot ofC it can help us avoidinjuries D it can help us make friends（2）If there is a fire, the students should ______.A jump out of the window no matter where they areB stay in the classroom and close the doorC get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a windowD push others to go out quickly（3）What do Australian students learn in their first-aid class?A How to stay safe during an earthquake.B How to call an ambulance.C How to stay safe when they play soccer.D How to escape from a fire.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A In Japan, earthquake drills are held once a term at public elementary schools.B Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class.C Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake.D It's a good idea to jump out of a window from the third floor to escape from the fire.（5）The passage is mainly talking about ______.A what the danger isB earthquake drillsC first-aid knowledgeD different ways to keep students safe三、首字母填空7. 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
广大附中中考英语一模试卷
A. critical thinking C. creativity
B. wide thinking D. practical application
2. According to the passage， critical thinking is a thinking skill that ______ ．
A. helps make better choices
B. will appear in the future
C. helps make quick decisions
D. makes us spend more money
3. In Paragraph 2， how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy？ ______
1. According to the passage， which of the following is not the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career？ ______
第 1 页，共 14 页
广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷
题号 得分
I
II
III
பைடு நூலகம்
IV
总分
一、阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，共 40.0 分）
A
Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do． According to a report on the World Economic Forum （2016）， critical thinking， creativity， and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career． A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do． Whenever he needs to do something， he would， first of all， reason． He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it． Then， analyze． He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it． After that， evaluate． He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well． Finally， he makes the decision and takes action． Take the "Double 11" （a popular online shopping day in China） as an example． A few days before it， he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them， and makes a shopping list． He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy． He compares the shops that sell these things． Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them． Although it takes him some time to make the decisions， he would not regret after the shopping． Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions？ After the crazy "Double 11"， there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet． There were regrets about buying more things than they needed． There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought． There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing． There were all kinds of regrets and complaints． Why so？ They had not thought critically before they made the decisions． Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions． It helps you avoid wasting time， money and so on． Therefore， do look before you leap．
2018-2019学年初三上第一次月考英语试题有答案
2018--2019 学年上学期第一次阶段测试初三英语试题一、选择填空（共35 小题，计35 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. ________________________ -- How do you study at est?-- I study _______ workingw ith a groupA. for, in,B. for, by,C. by，forD. of, in,2. --We will have a 8-day holiday from Oct.1 to Oct.8 for Chinese National Day?--Wow, ___ e xciting news it is!.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an3. ______ yoeua t , _______ you will be.A. The more; the fatterB. The more; the fasterC. The most; the fattestD. more; fatter4. When you don 'k t now some words in reading, it is not a good idea toin a dictionary at once.A. look them forB. look them upC. look up themD. look for them5. --It ' s dangerous to swim in this river.--Yes, you are right! The government has _______ peoep nlot to swimin it!A. warnedB. repeatedC. encouragedD. punished6. He often practices ___ the piano in his room.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played7. We want to know ______ s he will come back.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. whereA. learnB. to learnC. el arnsD. learned8. I spend some time ___ English books every morning.A. on readingB. in readC. to readD. reading9. I found ___difficult to learn English grammar.A. itB. thatC. it isD. that is10. When we practice speaking English, we often end up ___ in Chinese.A. to speakB. speakingC. spokenD. speak11. It is impolite to ____ t hose persons in trouble.A. laugh toB. laugh withC. laugh ofD. laugh at12. Jane is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.A. speakB. speaksC. spokeD. speaking13. My grandfather ______ us stories when I was young.A. movedB. movingC. moves16. Please tell me if you _______ home tomorrow. I will meet you at thestation if you ________ home.A. come, comeB. will come, will comeC. will come, comesD. come, will come17. ___________________________ H e strongly advised me English bylistening to tapes.A. was used to tell to telling 14. __________________ —Doyou kn ow ____________ ?I ' — Sorry. I don 't knowA. where does Mr Li liveC. where Mr Li lives 15. He learned that the sun B. is used to telling m C. used to tellgoing to see him. B. where did Mr Li live D. where Mr Li lived______ fast.D. usedD. was moving18. —A number of students ______ in the dining ha ．ll—Let me count ．The number of the stud ents ______ about 40．0A ．are ；isB ．is ； areC ．are ；are D.is ，is19. —What about the books?— Let ' s ask our teacher how to _______ them.politely22. __________________ --He dressed up a ghost last night. How scar ！y—Take it easy! He just played a trick ___ us.A as; on B. as; in C. on; in D. on; on23. _________________ T he photo can me my Chinese teacher, MrGreen.A. remind ; ofB. let; downC.wake;upD. deal ; with24. ______________________ T he famous novel by Mo Yan is veryinteresting.A. writeB. writtenC. wroteD.writes25. _______________________________________ D on ' t hurry him. Youjust have to be _____________________________ a nd wait until he finishesthe work.A. patientB. directC. helpfulD. silent26.If you try your best , we will ______ you even you may fail again and A ．fall in l ove with B ． proud of 20. Could you tell me ?A. when shall we startC. where the bus station is 21.--Does my question sound --I don A.polite ；politely t think so. You can ask more B. politely ；politeend up with C ．deal with D ．beB. who are you waiting forD. why were you late enough?___ by using d ”.C.polite ；politeD.politely;coulagain.A. be pride ofB. be proud ofC. take proud ofD. be proud in 27.Paul look forward tohis pen pal as soon as posseib（l尽快）.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met28.I don 'ktn ow if we will have a sports meeting, because it _________ theweather.A. agrees withB. depends onC. puts ones up with 29.She was sad that she cried when she heard the bad news.A. very ;thatB. too ;toC.such;thatD.so ;that30. ______________________________ Tom was late for the meeting the bad weather.A. becauseB. because ofC. sinceD. for31. Don ' t forgot to ______ the lights whene yaovue lthe room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down32. ___________________ M iss Chen has a son. Shoev els him very much.A. 15-year-oldB. 15-year-oldsC.15-yeasr-oldD. 15years old33. My grandmother lives ____ and he often feels ___ . So my parents andI often go to see him on weekends.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone;aloneD. lonely;lonely34. ___________________________ The policeman warned us football on the street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playD. not playing35. —My parents will bring me to Shanghai Disneyland the day after tomorrow.A. I ‘ m sorry to hear thatB. It 'eass pulreB. C. Beat wishes to you D. Have a good trip 、完形填空（共10 小题，计10 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填 入文中相应空白处的最佳答案Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraidto make a speech?Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it was quite easy to speak in front of 36 classmates.“ wI as wrong. It was very different and much 37 than talking tomy classmates during playtime, ” Li said.“ I tried, but it was reallydifficto speak. I felt like a mute （ 哑巴 ） and wanted to leave the classroom Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same39 : they can talk about their id eas freely 40 their best friends after class, but can ' t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from auniversity, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 41 .Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 42 , such asspeech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 43 he alsoDuring your free time you shdo 4u4l more.When you ' re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you to nobody and speak up your id eas clearly, public speech and you ' ll feel conefnidt. 36. A. herB. myC. yourD. his 37. A. harderB. easierC. betterD. later 38. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happilygives some advice to students. Zhou said. 45 “aT fhinaet39. A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question40. A. except B. beside C. from D. with41. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D . singing42. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D . hearts43. A. But B. So C. And D. Or44. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch45. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes三，阅读理解。
广附2019年中考英语一模(含答案)
广大附中2019年中考英语一模试题一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）for a doctor.care of you?”“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve nevanother.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if1.A. an B. a C. the D. /2.A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3.A. which B. whose C. who D. where4.A. any B. some C. few D. little5.A. on B. for C. of D. in6.A. have to B. need C. can D. must7.A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8.A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9.A. and B. so C. or D. but10.A. though B. so C. and D. if11.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12.A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13.A. so B. very C. quite D. too14.A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15.A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Parents affect their children a lot. They can be a good example for their children in the daily life.A man always stands out on different corners of our city, 16_ . I often don’t have much extra to help him. 17 , many times when my mom is with me, she always hands him some money, which makes me feel embarrassed.Last night, I was on my way to the store to get 18 when I saw the man. My daughter and her friend were in the car. We all felt 19 that this man was standing out in the cold, wet weather.Many people think that he should be able to work. Anyway, I don’t feel it is my place to 20 . I decided to help this man, because I wanted to show the girls the 21 of helping others, instead of worrying whether they were really struggling or not. Since he is standing out on different corners all day and night, no matter what the weather is, he must really 22 the help.So we left our car and gave him some money. The girls and I were still concerned that he would be cold, standing out in this bad weather. So we got him a hot coffee. He was very 23 to us for our help.All of us left with smiles, especially me! Because, as we were driving away, the girls were planning ways they could 24 money to help him and others like him.It was the 25 trip I have ever made to get bread!16.A. playing B. singing C. begging D. snailing17.A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides18.A. chocolate B. hamburger C. bread D. milk19.A. sorry B. poor C. doubtful D. strange20.A. explain B. judge C. consider D. worry21.A. guidance B. difficulty C. importance D. difference22.A. need B. doubt C. refuse D. remember23.A. patient B. grateful C. kind D. polite24.A. receive B. spend C. raise D. pay25.A. best B. busiest C. fastest D. shortest三、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone’s mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product that looks like another. People might think that they are buying one product and, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 products and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money finding the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations (联想).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product’s name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word—which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful.Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their growth.26. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?A. To make companies pay for naming service.B. To help people choose the best productsC. To present good images of the products.D. To prevent good images from being copied27. What’s NOT true about the name of the Ford Mustang and the Jaguar?A. They are names for car companies.B. The words “mustang” and “jaguar” mean “fast and strong”.C. Mustangs and jaguars are animals.D. Mustangs and jaguars are fast and strong.28. What was NOT considered when Coca-Cola tried to find a name in Chinese for its product?A. The name should sound powerful.B. The name should have similar pronunciation to “Coke”.C. The name should be able to pass on the image of the product.D. The name took lots of efforts to find.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right namesB. Creative trade names can help companies have a larger sale.C. The government often does business with naming companiesD. It is necessary for cars to be named after animals30. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Business of NamesB. The History of NamesC. The Rules of Translating NamesD. The Methods of Choosing Names(B)31.Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?A. www. pafA. OrgB. www. C. www. D. www. 32. We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _____.A. a dancerB. a glassblowerC. a painterD. a photographer33. If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _____.A. the Noguchi MuseumB. Seattle Museum of GlassC. Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts34. If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _____.A. PhiladelphiaB. BostonC. SeattleD. New York35. We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except ______.A. February 15, 2018B. May 10, 2018C. December 10, 2017D. April 8, 2018(C)I often went fishing during the summer. Personally I am very fond of strawberries, but I have found that strangely, fish prefer worms. So when I went fishing, I didn’t put strawberries on the hook. Instead, I put a worm in front of the fish and said: “Wouldn’t you like some?”Why not use the same common sense when fishing for people?Why talk about what we want? That’s childish. Absurd. Of course you’re interested in what you want. You always are. But no one else is. The rest of us are just like you: we are interested in whatwe want.So the only way on earth to influence people is _______.Remember that tomorrow when you are trying to get somebody to do something. If, for example, you don’t want your children to smoke, don’t lecture at them. Don’t talk about what you want; but show them that cigarettes may keep them from joining the basketball team or winning the hundred-metre race.Once I rented a ballroom of a New York hotel for a series of my lectures which would last for 20 nights. I was a regular customer of this hotel and had held quite a few lectures there. But just before that year’s lectures were about to begin, I was suddenly informed that I should have to pay almost three times as much rent as usual. I was shocked and didn’t want to pay the increase, but what’s the use of talking to the hotel about what I want?Two days later, I sent the hotel manager a letter. In the letter, I drew two columns (栏), one for “Advantages” and the other for “Disadvantages”. Under the “Advantages” column, I wrote: “You have your ballroom free to rent for dances and meetings. That’s big business. From things like that you will make more money than if I tie your ballroom up for 20 nights during this season.”Under the “Disadvantages” column, I wrote: “First, instead of getting more money from me, I’m afraid you will earn nothing this time, because I can’t afford the rent you’re asking and I’m planning to hold my lectures at some other place. Second, as you know, my lectures attract groups of educated and cultured people to your hotel. For 20 nights! That’s good advertising for you, isn’t it. Of course you can pay $5000 advertising in the newspaper, but you’ll never bring as many people to look around in your hotel as I can by my lectures. That is worth a lot to you, right?”And guess what, in the end, my rent increased only 50 percent, rather than 300 percent.36. What does the underlined word “Absurd” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. sillyB. carelessC. cleverD. selfish37. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. to talk about what they want, show them how to do it and make them want to do it.B. to find out what they want and help them get it.C. to talk about what you want and make them help you.D. to give them good reasons why you want to do something and get them on your side.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Smoking does harm to one’s physical (身体的) ability.B. The writer sometimes talked to the fish when he was fishing.C. Everyone is interested in his or her own benefits.D. In the writer’s opinion, getting people to visit the hotel is a better way of advertising than making advertisements in newspaper.39. What is probably the writer’s job?A. an actorB. a professorC. a painterD. a fisherman40. What is the correct order for the following events?a. The writer wrote a letter to the hotel’s manager.b. The writer was told that he had to pay more for his rent that year.c. The writer was shocked.d. The rent rose 50%.e. The writer had several of his lectures in the hotel.A. b-d-a-e-cB. e-b-d-c-aC. b-d-a-c-eD. e-b-c-a-d(D)Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety－five would have the same effect.Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales(鲸鱼).A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals.The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected(被感染的).Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists don’t think that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.41. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?A. The sound of cars.B. The sound of voices.C. Man-made noise pollution.D. The sound of steps.42. According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT________.A. sounds made by animals themselvesB. ocean drillingC. underwater earthquakesD. the breaking of ice fields43. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?A. The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B. Different places may have different types of noises.C. The decibel is not a right unit for measuring underwater noise.D. Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.44. Which of the following is true of whales?A. They won't be confused by noises.B. They are deaf to noises.C. Their ability to reproduce will be lowered by high-level noises.D. Their hearing will be damaged by high-level noises.45. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?A. They will work hard to reduce ocean noise pollution.B. They will protect animals from harmful noises.C. They will try to set a limit of 120 decibels.D. They will study the effect of ocean noise pollution.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Imagine you are studying abroad in London. Your parents have sent you a package. You go to the post office and ask the postman when it will arrive. He tells you in “a fortnight”. You walk awayAmerican English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. In the US, instead ofBesides simple differences like spelling, like “colour” in London compared to “color” in New York, there are even more different words. For example, In Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” orconfused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still haveyou study, British or American, although people from each country will tell you their language is best. The key though, when writing a paper or sitting an exam, is to pick one and stick with it throughout.四、写作（满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）51.We can judge from his eyes that he is not telling the t________.52. I trust Larry because he is always h_______ with me.53. After watching Amazing China, I feel very p______ of my country.54. Everybody should keep s________ when we are listening to a concert and not to make any noise.55. If you don’t respect others, don’t e________ them to respect you.56. It is believed that health is above w_________.第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）57. 车停了再下。
2019广大附中考英语一模
广大附中2018-2019学年初三年级英语一模试题本试卷共4大题，满分110分，考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got __1__ bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor __2__ Alan, he asked, “Don’t you have a friend __3__ could come and take care of you?”“No, I’ve never had __4__ friends,” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said __5__ surprise.“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I __6__ call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he __7__ you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so __8__ to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world __9__ his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, __10__ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like __11__ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I let Toby __12__ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s __13__noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ __14__ and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” __15__.1.A. an B. a C. the D. /2.A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3.A. which B. whose C. who D. where4.A. any B. some C. few D. little5.A. on B. for C. of D. in6.A. have to B. need C.can D. must7.A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8.A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9.A. and B. so C. or D. but10.A. though B. so C. and D. if11.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12.A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13.A. so B. very C. quite D. too14.A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15.A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）When I was young，I really wanted a new bike! As a（1）boy，I（2）my parents my birthday wish，and I knew there was（3）hope because my family could hardly have that money．（4）my birthday，my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard．At once，I rushed out to the yard．There was my bike，but it wasn't the bike（5）I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and worn with age．It was so（6）! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on （7）．I got on the bike and rode it，feeling bad that I had made my parents（8）this way．So I rode as（9）as I could and didn't look back．As time went by，I had many（10）experiences and began to understand I（11）something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike．My parents gave me a life lesson about love．When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter（12）in fact．What matter is（13）love that is in it．I like to remember this story（14）giving a gift is not about money．It is about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two（15）dollars，or even more．（1）A．12years old B.12year old C．12﹣year﹣old D．12﹣years﹣old（2）A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told （3）A． a few B． a little C．few D．little （4）A．In B．At C．On D．For（5）A．who B．whose C．where D．which（6）A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints （7）A．I B．my C．mine D．me（8）A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt（9）A．fast B．faster C．more faster D．fastest（10）A．another B．the other C．other D．others（11）A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving （12）A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is （13）A．a B．an C．the D．/（14）A．because B．though C．if D．unless（15）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（15分）Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school．They are a big part of our lives．But have you ever thought about the（1）of the schoolbag？In the Han Dynasty，when old﹣style private schools were opened，students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school．People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）schoolbag．There were usually two or three layers（层）in the（3）．Kids put different things，like books，brushes，ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes．You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows．（4），in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．Hundreds of years（5），people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or "hip﹣pocket"．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box．With the founding of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular．Ask your grandparents or parents about thesebags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）of carrying them when they were in school．A new style of schoolbags has（7）in recent years．Many of them havecolorful and fashionable（8）on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars．And they are more comfortable to use．Some students pull wheeled bags （9）with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．Schoolbags are still changing．Can you imagine（10）future schoolbags will be like？（1）A．material B．history C．shape D．color（2）A．most famous B．most beautiful C．finest D．earliest（3）A．bag B．pocket C．hole D．box（4）A．However B．Moreover C．That is D．For example （5）A．before B．later C．ago D．after（6）A．experiences B．pictures C．mysteries D．dreams（7）A．produced B．came C．appeared D．lost（8）A．people B．wheels C．words D．designs（9）A．covered B．filled C．carried D．poured （10）A．how B．what C．which D．that三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）3．（10分）In the state of Qin，there was a man called Shang Yang．He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war．But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．To solve this problem，Shang came up with an idea．He put a thin wooden pole （杆）at the south gate of the Qin capital．Many people came to see him．Then，in front of the crowd，he said loudly，"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces．"It was a simple job and the reward was large．However，some time passed and no one stepped forward．They all thought Shang was joking．Hearing no answer，Shang stepped forward and said，"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces．"This offer was unbelievable．Finally， a man from the crowd came forward．He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate．True to his word，Shang gave the man 50gold pieces．After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．So when Shang began carrying out his reforms，the people followed him．Under these great reforms，Qin grew strong and unified all the states，becoming the first empire （帝国）of China．Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．（1）Yang's reforms focus on．A．farmingB．giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC．how to carry them outD．how to make people trust him（2）Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms？A．They helped Qin State become stronger．B．They were very successful reforms at that time．C．They were well carried out at first．D．They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards．（3）Shang Yang gave gold to the person because．A．he needed the pole to be at the north gateB．he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC．he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD．he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate（4）What does the underlined word unified mean？A．统一标准B．统一C．多重标准D．分裂（5）What's the main idea of this story？A．Money talks．B．Reforms are important．C．Keeping promises can earn people's trust．D．Earning people's trust is never easy．4．（10分）Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do．According to a report on the World Economic Forum （2016），critical thinking，creativity，and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career．A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do．Whenever he needs to do something，he would，first of all，reason．He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it．Then，analyze．He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it．After that，evaluate．He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well．Finally，he makes the decision and takes action．Take the "Double 11" （a popular online shopping day in China）as an example．A few days before it，he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them，and makes a shopping list．He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy．He compares the shops that sell these things．Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them．Although it takes him some time to make the decisions，he would not regret after the shopping．Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions？After the crazy "Double 11"，there were usuallya lot of complaints on the Internet．There were regrets about buying more thingsthan they needed．There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought．There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing．There were all kinds of regrets and complaints．Why so？They had not thought critically before they made the decisions．Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions．It helps you avoid wasting time，money and so on．Therefore，do look before you leap．（1）According to the passage，which of the following is not the top three skills that young peopleneed to possess in their future career？A．critical thinkingB．wide thinkingC．creativityD．practical application（2）According to the passage，critical thinking is a thinking skill that．A．helps make better choicesB．will appear in the futureC．helps make quick decisionsD．makes us spend more money（3）In Paragraph 2，how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy？A．He checks what he needs to buy．B．He studies the quality and the prices．C．He makes a proper shopping list．D．He checks how much money he has．（4）The underlined word "complaints" means that the people．A．are not satisfiedB．are not confidentC．are not interestedD．are not responsible（5）Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"？A．Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions．B．Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks．C．After looking at the other team's weak points，the coach made a new plan．．D．After hearing the stranger s words，the girl followed him into a supermarket．5．（10分）The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors，writers or scientists．But this year a singer has won it for the first time．This month United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016Nobel Prize for Literature．According to the Nobel Prize website，the rock legend，who was 75years old，won the prize for having created new poetic expressions（诗歌的表达）within the great American song tradition．People regard Dylan as an informal US historian．Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s，when he sung about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting （抗议）the involvement （卷入）of the US in the Vietnam War．Blowin' in the Wind and The Times They Are A﹣Changin' are two of Dylan's most famous protest songs．Sara Danius，the secretary of the Swedish Academy，was one of the people who chose Dylan for the award．She said he had been chosen because he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition"．In the future she predicts （预测）that people will read Dylan's lyrics（歌词）as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago．US President Barack Obama agreed with her．"Congratulations to one of my favorite poets，" he wrote on Twitter．Not everyone thinks it is a good decision，though．Some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer．But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be remembered as a writer，not a singer，because he "made the lyrics more important than the music"．Dylan is still performing his songs and is expected to accept his award on Dec 10．（1）Bob Dylan，the winner of 2016Nobel Prize for Literature，is regarded as all of the following EXCEPT．A．a poetB．a song writerC．a scientistD．a musician（2）The song Blowin' in the Wind may．A．record US whole historyB．talk about how to be a historianC．be about a big stormD．protest US action in the Vietnam War（3）Why did Sara Danius choose Dylan for the award？A．Because Dylan is one of her best friends．B．Because she thinks Dylan's lyrics are beautiful．C．Because Dylan is popular with many people．D．Because Dylan is Obama's favorite poet．（4）According to Colin Paterson，．A．it's not a good decision to give the award to DylanB．a Nobel Prize should not be given to a singerC．Dylan should be remembered as a writer rather than a singerD．Dylan is not good at music（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．Nobel PrizeB．How to Win a Nobel PrizeC．Be a ProtestD．The Nobel Prize Winner6．（10分）Playing sports is a lot of fun．But if you get hurt，it is not．Before playing sports，you should warm up for 15to 30minutes．When playing sports，you should know the rules to avoid injuries．For example，in soccer，you should go after the ball rather than the player．This way，you won't hurt others．What do other countries do to keep students safe？JapanAt public elementary schools in Japan，earthquake drills （演习）are held oncea month．They teach students safety tips during an earthquake．Regular traininghelps students escape from earthquake﹣stricken areas without causing any stampedes （踩踏）．AustraliaMost students in Australia take first﹣aid courses at school．They learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class，such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt．The government is trying to make all kids take such courses．USMost US school buildings have fire escapes （火灾逃生口）．A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building．They are usually made of steel and built outside the building．People can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window．It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than two stories．You may hurt yourself．（1）We should know the rules when playing sports，because．A．it can help us winB．it can help us have a lot of funC．it can help us avoid injuriesD．it can help us make friends（2）If there is a fire，the students should．A．jump out of the window no matter where they areB．stay in the classroom and open the doorC．get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a windowD．push others to go out quickly（3）What do Australian students learn in their first﹣aid class？A．How to stay safe during an earthquake．B．How to call an ambulance．C．How to stay safe when they play soccer．D．How to escape from a fire．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．In Japan，earthquake drills are held once a term at elementary schools．B．Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class．C．Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake．D．It's a good idea to jump out of a window from the third floor to escape from the fire．（5）The passage is mainly about．A．what the danger isB．earthquake drillsC．first﹣aid knowledgeD．different ways to keep students safe7．（5分）This year's Spring Festival falls on Feb 16．The coming Chinese new year is the Year of the Dog．Dogs are the most popular pets in the world．There are many cultural beliefs that are related to dogs．Take a look!Perhaps you have learned the Chinese words gouzhangrenshi and yingyinggougou．（1）Why？Most people were farmers during ancient times．Experts believe that in helping people with daily work，dogs were less important than livestock （家畜）like horses and oxen．Traditionally，people look up to others who have noble（高尚的）character and dignity （尊严）．Dogs always live with human beings and follow their owners' orders．（2）But today，more people keep dogs as pets．（3）Many young Chinese enjoy using the word "dog" to describe themselves，such as in the phrase "single dog"．They think their lives somehow are like dogs' lives．They think this is funny．In Western countries，people see dogs very differently ﹣they see dogs as partners，friends and family members．（4）．People used dogs to find and catch animals．For them，dogs were loyal，brave and honest．Some sayings in English show how dogs are respected in Western culture："Love me，love my dog；" "You are a lucky dog．"Dogs are still well﹣respected these days．In countries like the United States and France，there are different shows and competitions especially for dogs，such as beauty contests．Many movies like A Dog's Purpose praise dogs' loyalty．Those who are born in the Year of the Dog are said to be honest．They don't hesitate to do the right thing．But they are quite stubborn （固执的）and worry a lot，too．（5）．For example，US President Donald Trump and Britain's WWII﹣era prime minister Winston Churchill．There are also celebrities like Chinese actor Hu Ge and singer Angela Zhang．A．They are not the kind of animals that people can look up toB．Many famous people are born in the Year of the DogC．In ancient times，hunting was an important part of life in EuropeD．Caring for dogs and sharing pictures of them has become popularE．It seems that ancient Chinese didn't give much respect to dogs四、单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词）8．（1分）Don't forget to bring your c so that you can use it to take photos．9．（1分）The guide dog helped s the child out of the river．How helpful! 10．（1分）After the baby was asleep，the mother closed the door q and tried not to make any sound．11．（1分）Within a few days she become seriously ill．If she doesn't take the medicine，she will sgreater pain and discomfort．12．（1分）His personal w is around $100million．He is so rich．13．（1分）Tu Youyou won the Noble Prize．She is famous both at home anda．Many people from all over the world know her now．五、完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）他是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！boy he is !15．（2分）Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好．Jack can English I．16．（2分）不勤奋可能会导致考试失败．A lack of hard work may the fail of exams．17．（2分）为了保护环境，所有玻璃瓶子都可以回收To protect the environment，all glass bottles．18．（2分）我们的航班在11点起飞，1：30 到达了威尼斯．Our flight at 11o'clock and Venice at 1.30 19．（2分）你能告诉我他是怎样建立这家企业的吗？Could you tell me the business？20．（2分）对于我们来说，学英语很重要．for us English．六、书面表达（满分15分）21．（15分）最近电影《摔跤吧爸爸》成为热门话题．这部电影讲述了一个摔跤选手失去了儿子当继承人的希望后偶尔发现了女儿的潜能，并训练她们，创造了摔跤比赛历史的故事．故事很令人激动并引起了大家热烈的讨论．注意：（1）参考词汇：坚持keep on，强加于impose sth on sb（2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）．（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Recently，the film Dangal has been a hit topic．It is about a wrestler，who loses the hope of having a son，finding his daughters' talent and training to make wrestling history．The film is inspiring and has aroused a heated discussion．2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）When I was young，I really wanted a new bike! As a（1）C boy，I（2）D my parents my birthday wish，and I knew there was（3）D hope because my family could hardly have that money．（4）C my birthday，my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard．At once，I rushed out to the yard．There was my bike，but it wasn't the bike（5）D I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and worn with age．It was so（6）A! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on（7）C．I got on the bike and rode it，feeling bad that I had made my parents（8）A this way．So I rode as（9）A as I could and didn't look back．As time went by，I had many（10）C experiences and began to understand I（11）C something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike．My parents gave me a life lesson about love．When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter（12）D in fact．What matter is（13）C love that is in it．I like to remember this story（14）A giving a gift is not about money．It is about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two（15）A dollars，or even more．（1）A．12years old B.12year old C．12﹣year﹣old D．12﹣years﹣old（2）A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told （3）A． a few B． a little C．few D．little （4）A．In B．At C．On D．For （5）A．who B．whose C．where D．which（6）A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints （7）A．I B．my C．mine D．me（8）A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt（9）A．fast B．faster C．more faster D．fastest（10）A．another B．the other C．other D．others（11）A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving （12）A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is （13）A．a B．an C．the D．/（14）A．because B．though C．if D．unless（15）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【解答】1﹣5：CDDCD 6﹣10：ACAAC 11﹣15：CDCAA1．C 考查短语词辨析．A12岁，作表语，后不能跟名词；B错误；C12岁，相当于形容词，作定语，后要跟名词；D错误；根据后面boy，名词，前面要用形容词，故答案是C．2．D 考查动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D过去式；根据前面When I was young可知时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案是D．3．D 考查形容词辨析．A几个，后面加可数名词复数形式；B一点点，后面加不可数名词；C几乎没有，表否定，后面加可数名词复数；根据后面hope because my family could hardly have that money，hope是不可数名词，排除A、C，根据后面几乎没有钱，所以也没有希望，故答案是D．4．C 考查介词辨析．A在…里，加一段时间；B在..加时刻；C在具体某一天；D为…加一段时间；根据后面my birthday我的生日，是具体某一天，故答案是C．5．D 考查代词辨析．A谁；B谁的；C哪儿；D哪个；根据题干是定语从句，先行词是the bike物，故答案是D．6．A 考查形容词辨析．A令人失望的，主语一般是物；B令人失望的，主语一般是人；C失望的，动词；D失望的，第三人称单数形式；根据It was so，要有形容词作表语，主语是物，故答案是A．7．C 考查代词辨析．A我，主格，B我的，形容词性物主代词；C我的，名词性物主代词；D我，宾格形式；根据I thought I hurt my parents' feeling becauseI could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on我想我伤害了父母的感情，因为我可以看到他们脸上的失望，我相信他们能看到我的脸上的，要用名词性物主代词，故答案是C．8．A 考查动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D过去式；根据前面made，后面要用动词原型，故答案是A．9．A 考查形容词辨析．A快的；B更快的；C错误；D最快的；根据题干，as…as中间要用原型，故答案是A．10．C 考查代词辨析．A另一个（一般指三者及以上）；B另一个；指两者中另一个；C另外的，后面一般要加名词复数形式；D别的，其它的，相当于形容词加名词；根据后面experiences 是名词复数形式，故答案是C．11．C 考查动词辨析．A原型；B被动语态，一般现在时；C被动语态，一般过去时；D过去进行时；根据began to understand I（11）something more than justa rusty（生锈的）old bike可知时态是一般过去时结合句意，应该是我被给予的不仅仅是一辆生锈的自行车，主语是动词的承受者，要用被语态，构成是was/were+过去分词，故答案是C．12．D 考查短语辨析．根据it doesn't matter可知时态是一般现在时，排除A、B；后面要用陈述语序，故答案是D．13．C 考查冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指，D不填；根据What matter is（13）love that is in it，重要的是爱在里面，特指，故答案是C．14．A 考查连词辨析．A因为；B即使；C如果；D除非；根据I like to remember this story（14）giving a gift is not about money，我喜欢记住这个故事，后面说给予礼物不仅仅是钱，因果关系，故答案是A．15．A 考查名词辨析．根据题干，考查固定用法，根据前面two，thundred前面有具体数时，只能用单数形式，且不加of，故答案是A．二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（15分）Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school．They are a big part of our lives．But have you ever thought about the（1）B of the schoolbag？In the Han Dynasty，when old﹣style private schools were opened，students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school．People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）D schoolbag．There were usually two or three layers（层）in the （3）D．Kids put different things，like books，brushes，ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes．You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows．（4）D，in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．Hundreds of years（5）B，people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or "hip﹣pocket"．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box．With the founding of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular．Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）A of carrying them when they were in school．A new style of schoolbags has（7）C in recent years．Many of them havecolorful and fashionable（8）D on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars．And they are more comfortable to use．Some students pull wheeled bags （9）B with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．Schoolbags are still changing．Can you imagine（10）B future schoolbags will be like？（1）A．material B．history C．shape D．color（2）A．most famous B．most beautiful C．finest D．earliest（3）A．bag B．pocket C．hole D．box（4）A．However B．Moreover C．That is D．For example （5）A．before B．later C．ago D．after（6）A．experiences B．pictures C．mysteries D．dreams（7）A．produced B．came C．appeared D．lost（8）A．people B．wheels C．words D．designs（9）A．covered B．filled C．carried D．poured（10）A．how B．what C．which D．that【解答】1﹣5：BDDDB 6﹣10：ACDBB1．B 考查名词辨析．A材料；B历史；C形状；D颜色；根据下文In the Han Dynasty，在汉朝等，可知是知道书包的历史吗，故答案是B．2．D 考查形容词辨析．A最著名的；B最漂亮的；C最好的；D最早的；根据People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）schoolbag，结合全文大意及答案，应该是认为竹盒子是最早的书包，故答案是D．3．D 考查名词辨析．A书包；B兜；C洞；D盒子；根据There were usually two or three layers（层）in the，结合前面描述bamboo box ，应该是bamboo box 有两层，故答案是D．4．D 考查连连词辨析．A然而；B而且，此外；C那是；D例如；根据in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．在《白蛇传》中，徐世琳带着一个竹筐去首都参加考试，举例说明，故答案是D．5．B 考查副词辨析．A在..之前；B晚些；C以前；D在…之后；根据Hundreds of years（5），people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，后面说发明了布袋，应该是数百年后，要用later，故答案是B．6．A 考查名词辨析．A经历；B图片；C谜；D梦想；根据Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）of carrying them when they were in school，前面说问你的父母，后面说用它们装书，他们应该是记得这些经历，故答案是A．7．C 考查动词辨析．A生产；B来；C出现；D丢失；根据A new style of schoolbags has（7）in recent years，前面说型的书包，应该是最近几年出现了，故答案是C．8．D 考查名词辨析．A人；B轮子；C词；D设计；根据Many of them have colorful and fashionable（8）on them，前面说五颜六色和流行的，应该指的是设计，故答案是D．9．B 考查动词辨析．A覆盖；B填满；C携带；D涌出；倒；根据Some students pull wheeled bags（9）with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．这里应该是重重的书装满带轮子的书包，be filled with用..填满，故答案是B．10．B 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D那，那个；根据future schoolbags will be like？应该是未来的书包什么样的呢？what is…like是固定句型，故答案是B．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）3．（10分）In the state of Qin，there was a man called Shang Yang．He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war．But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．To solve this problem，Shang came up with an idea．He put a thin wooden pole （杆）at the south gate of the Qin capital．Many people came to see him．Then，in front of the crowd，he said loudly，"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces．"It was a simple job and the reward was large．However，some time passed and no one stepped forward．They all thought Shang was joking．Hearing no answer，Shang stepped forward and said，"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces．"This offer was unbelievable．Finally， a man from the crowd came forward．He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate．True to his word，Shang gave the man 50gold pieces．After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．So when Shang began carrying out his reforms，the people followed him．Under these great reforms，Qin grew strong and unified all the states，becoming the first empire （帝国）of China．Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．（1）Yang's reforms focus on A．A．farmingB．giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC．how to carry them outD．how to make people trust him（2）Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms？CA．They helped Qin State become stronger．B．They were very successful reforms at that time．C．They were well carried out at first．D．They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards．（3）Shang Yang gave gold to the person because B．A．he needed the pole to be at the north gateB．he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC．he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD．he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate（4）What does the underlined word unified mean？BA．统一标准B．统一C．多重标准D．分裂（5）What's the main idea of this story？CA．Money talks．B．Reforms are important．C．Keeping promises can earn people's trust．D．Earning people's trust is never easy．【解答】1﹣5：ACBBC1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段He was a statesman （政治家）and workedout many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war他是一位政治家，为国家制定了许多改革方案，比如专注于农业，对战时成功的士兵给予奖励．可知专注农业，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．但这项改革起初并不容易实施，大多数人都不信任Shang．可知C是错的，故答案是C．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第6段After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．之后，秦的人都在谈论Shang在南门做的事，他们相信他是一个信守诺言的人，可知商鞅给那人金币，是想告诉人们，他会遵守他的诺言，故答案是B．4．B 词义猜测题，根据文中的后面becoming the first empire （帝国）of China 成为中国第一帝国，可知前面应该是统一了各州，故答案是B．5．C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的最后一段Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．诚信对每个人都很重要，它会帮助人们相信他们所说的和尊重他们，可知本文主要讲的是遵守诺言会赢得人们的信任，故答案是C．4．（10分）Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do．According to a report on the World Economic Forum （2016），critical thinking，creativity，and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career．A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do．Whenever he needs to do something，he would，first of all，reason．He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it．Then，analyze．He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it．After that，evaluate．He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well．Finally，he makes the decision and takes action．Take the "Double 11" （a。
广大附中2018-2019年中考第一次英语模拟测试试题含答案
广大附中2018-2019学年下学期九年级第一次英语模拟测试试题本试卷共四大题，10页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）Michelle and I are saddened to learn of the passing of Steve Jobs. Steve was ____1____ the greatest of American innovators（创新者）--- brave enough to think differently, bold enough ____2____ he could change the world, and ____3____ enough to do it.By building one of the planet’s most successful companies from his garage, he exemplified the spirit of American ingenuity（独创性）. By making computers personal and ____4____ the internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, ____5____ intuitive（直观的）and fun. And ____6____ turning his talents to storytelling, he has brought joy to ____7____ children and grownups alike. Steve was fond of saying ____8____ he lived every day like it was ____9____ last. Because he ____10____, he transformed our lives, redefined entire industries, and achieved one of the rarest feats in human history: he changed the way each of us sees the world. The world ____11____ a visionary（有智慧的人）. And there may be no greater tribute to Steve’s ____12____ than the fact that much of the world learned of his passing on a device ____13____ he invented. Michelle and I send our thoughts and prayers ____14____ Stev e’s wife Laurene, his family, and all those ____15____ loved him.1. A. on B. in C. among D. between2. A. believe B. to believe C. believing D. believed3. A. talent B. talents C. talented D. talentless4. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts5. A. and B. but C. or D. so6. A. by B. with C. from D. in7. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of8. A. that B. which C. what D. why9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself10. A. does B. is doing C. did D. has done11. A. loses B. is losing C. lost D. has lost12. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully13. A. which B. when C. why D. where14. A. for B. which C. to D. of15. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people ____16____ them to prevent the rain. But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella____17____ there is heavy rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike with an umbrella in the hand. An American____18____ name is Alan Kaufman and his company spent 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. At last, they____19____ it.They____20____ it Nubrella. Just____21____ a button, and the Nubrella will open easily.____22____ the help of its “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s shoulders. So the user needn't hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands free even in the strong wind. The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world ____23____ it very much. Having one such smart____24____, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in rain now. ____25____ in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?16. A. held B. hold C. to hold D. have held17. A. though B. since C. if D. because18. A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which19. A. made B. make C. had make D. are to make20. A. will call B. called C. had called D. has called21. A. touch B. touches C. touching D. touched22. A. On B. At C. With D. In23. A. was liking B. to like C. has liked D. like24. A. invention B. inventor C. inventing D. invented25. A. Walked B. Walk C. Walks D. Walking三、阅读(共25小题，满分45分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）A◆GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell ￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett O'Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.◆A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin's. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷) and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows (伙伴). It's an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.◆PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)◆UNCLE TOM'S CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom's Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.◆THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle's dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.26. All of the following books have children as their main characters except ______.A. PETER PANB. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESSD. THE SECRET GARDEN27. We can know from the passage that ______.A. there are only three books with tapesB. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC. two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD. THE SECRET GARDEN is ￥5 cheaper in bookstores than online28. If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ______.A. ￥30B. ￥12C. ￥50D. ￥4229. Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of ______a. the power of hopeb. friendshipc. her uncled. Nature’s magicA. a, b, cB. a, c, dC. b, c, dD. a, b, d30. Which of the following books is set in the American Civil War?A. A LITTLE PRINCESSB. UNCLE TOM'S CABTNC. THE SECRET GARDEND. PETER PANBMonday was China’s traditional “Tomb-Sweeping Day”, when people mourn(哀掉) their dead. But it also became a day for national celebration, when rescuers saved 115 workers who were trapped for more than a week in the flooded Wangjialing Coal Mine in Shanxi province.“It’s a miracle,”Liu Dezheng told reporters on Monday morning after the first nine miners (矿工) were taken out shortly after midnight. “We believe more miracles will happen.”At about noon, rescuers carried out the second group of 106 survivors (幸存者). The survivor clapped his hands and tried to reach for his rescuers in an expresion of joy. Both Shanxi Governor Wang Jun and State Administration of Work Safety Director Luo Lin c alled the rescue “a miracle” in the history of China’s coal mine rescues.The trapped miners survived underground with the encouragement of thinking of their families. They live through eight days and eight nights by getting sawdust(锯末)，tree bark(树皮)and turbid(混浊的) water for food.One survivor said that he had to hang from tunnel walls by his belt(腰带)to survive when the disaster came. After being in the water for three days, he climbed into two passing mine cans(矿车)with eight other men and floated to a dry place.A rescue team on an inflatable boat(橡皮艇)threw lifelines(救生索)to the trapped men after realizing that the boat could not move any further. Once the survivors found themselves in the boat, Wang said he was asked whether he would take them out. “I promised them that they would be lifted out as long as I could get out,” Wang said.After being rescued, one of the survivors told doctors he wanted to call his family. “I have two daughters and a son. I have to work in the mine to earn m oney for them,” said another 45-year-old survivor who was taken to the Shanxi Aluminium Plant Hospital, which admitted 35 survivors from the mine. The hospital is among five local ones treating the workers.“It’s great to be up on the surface again,” said one 27-year-old survivor.31. What's the meaning of the underlined word “rescuers” in Paragraph 1?A. Doctors who create miracles.B. Persons who are saved by others.C. Workers who work in the coal mine.D. Persons who help someone out of danger.32. From Paragraph 3, we know that the survivor who clapped, when he was taken out of the flooded coal mine, was vey ________.A. hungryB. tiredC. dangerousD. excited33. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. The trapped miners did something to save themselves when in the underground mine.B. The rescue team prepared fully to rescue the trapped miners before going into the mine.C. One of the survivors hardly believed that he could be saved out of the mine on the boat.D. The trapped miners were encouraged because their family also joined in the rescue work.34. How many local hospitals were the survivors sent to according to the passage?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven35. What's the best title of this passage?A. Wangjialing Coal MineB. On “Tomb-Sweeping Day”C. Miracle rescue from flooded mineD. A miracle in the history of ChinaCYou may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted (分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.36. The report is about ___________.A. the countriesB. the subjectsC. the students' livesD. the high schools37. What country isn't mentioned in the report?A. The USB. South Korea C .Japan D. India38. _______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A. 26.4 %B. 8.2 %C. 5.2 %D. 48.6 %39. The phrase “doze off” means______.A. be half asleepB. get upC. eat snakesD. send emails40. What of the following sentences is Not true?A. The survey from the four countries was made last year.B. Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.C .About half of the American students chat with friends in classD. The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.DWe all know that sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its course in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry areas of Portugal and Spain, golf is often responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need anything special except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to thinkabout resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should b e “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open space. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And b est of all, it’s free.41. What does the underlined word course mean?A. 课程B. 球场C. 进程D. 一道菜42. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It needs water and energy to keep it work.B. It causes water shortages around the world.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastesD. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.43. The writer uses power walking as an example mainly because _____.A. it is an outdoor sportB. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resourcesD. it is recommended by experts44. According to the passage, which of the following is the best example for “an environment-friendly sport" ?A. Cycling around a lakeB. Motor racing the desertC. Playing basketball in a gymD. Swimming in a sports center45. The passage mainly _______________.A. shows us the function of major sportsB. encourages us to go in for green sportsC. discusses the major influence of popular sportsD. introduces different types of green sports第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）46 ? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. 47 .48 ? Maybe yes. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. 49 . Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.50 . Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.A. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful ideaB. Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”C. They don’t know what to do when they are in danger.D. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.E. Many people think the survival activities are good for children.四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）51. Don’t be a_________ with him though he made a mistake. He is a child after all.52. Before you hand in your test paper, you’d better c__________ your answers once at least.53. If you work hard, I’m c__________ that you’ll pass t he exam.54. I don’t know how to improve my English. Could you give me some a__________.55. Our new school will l__________ close to our village. I can walk to school every day.56. She became poor because she s_________ a lot of money on clothes.第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）57. 你不能总依赖父母。
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）When I was young，I really wanted a new bike! As a（1）boy，I（2）my parents my birthday wish，and I knew there was（3）hope because my family could hardly have that money．（4）my birthday，my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard．At once，I rushed out to the yard．There was my bike，but it wasn't the bike（5）I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and worn with age．It was so（6）! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on （7）．I got on the bike and rode it，feeling bad that I had made my parents（8）this way．So I rode as（9）as I could and didn't look back．As time went by，I had many（10）experiences and began to understand I（11）something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike．My parents gave me a life lesson about love．When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter（12）in fact．What matter is（13）love that is in it．I like to remember this story（14）giving a gift is not about money．It is about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two（15）dollars，or even more．（1）A．12years old B.12year old C．12﹣year﹣old D．12﹣years﹣old（2）A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told （3）A． a few B． a little C．few D．little （4）A．In B．At C．On D．For（5）A．who B．whose C．where D．which（6）A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints （7）A．I B．my C．mine D．me（8）A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt（9）A．fast B．faster C．more faster D．fastest（10）A．another B．the other C．other D．others（11）A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving （12）A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is （13）A．a B．an C．the D．/（14）A．because B．though C．if D．unless（15）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（15分）Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school．They are a big part of our lives．But have you ever thought about the（1）of the schoolbag？In the Han Dynasty，when old﹣style private schools were opened，students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school．People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）schoolbag．There were usually two or three layers（层）in the（3）．Kids put different things，like books，brushes，ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes．You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows．（4），in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．Hundreds of years（5），people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or "hip﹣pocket"．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box．With the founding of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular．Ask your grandparents or parents about thesebags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）of carrying them when they were in school．A new style of schoolbags has（7）in recent years．Many of them havecolorful and fashionable（8）on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars．And they are more comfortable to use．Some students pull wheeled bags （9）with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．Schoolbags are still changing．Can you imagine（10）future schoolbags will be like？（1）A．material B．history C．shape D．color（2）A．most famous B．most beautiful C．finest D．earliest（3）A．bag B．pocket C．hole D．box（4）A．However B．Moreover C．That is D．For example （5）A．before B．later C．ago D．after（6）A．experiences B．pictures C．mysteries D．dreams（7）A．produced B．came C．appeared D．lost（8）A．people B．wheels C．words D．designs（9）A．covered B．filled C．carried D．poured （10）A．how B．what C．which D．that三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）3．（10分）In the state of Qin，there was a man called Shang Yang．He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war．But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．To solve this problem，Shang came up with an idea．He put a thin wooden pole （杆）at the south gate of the Qin capital．Many people came to see him．Then，in front of the crowd，he said loudly，"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces．"It was a simple job and the reward was large．However，some time passed and no one stepped forward．They all thought Shang was joking．Hearing no answer，Shang stepped forward and said，"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces．"This offer was unbelievable．Finally， a man from the crowd came forward．He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate．True to his word，Shang gave the man 50gold pieces．After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．So when Shang began carrying out his reforms，the people followed him．Under these great reforms，Qin grew strong and unified all the states，becoming the first empire （帝国）of China．Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．（1）Yang's reforms focus on．A．farmingB．giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC．how to carry them outD．how to make people trust him（2）Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms？A．They helped Qin State become stronger．B．They were very successful reforms at that time．C．They were well carried out at first．D．They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards．（3）Shang Yang gave gold to the person because．A．he needed the pole to be at the north gateB．he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC．he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD．he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate（4）What does the underlined word unified mean？A．统一标准B．统一C．多重标准D．分裂（5）What's the main idea of this story？A．Money talks．B．Reforms are important．C．Keeping promises can earn people's trust．D．Earning people's trust is never easy．4．（10分）Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do．According to a report on the World Economic Forum （2016），critical thinking，creativity，and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career．A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do．Whenever he needs to do something，he would，first of all，reason．He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it．Then，analyze．He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it．After that，evaluate．He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well．Finally，he makes the decision and takes action．Take the "Double 11" （a popular online shopping day in China）as an example．A few days before it，he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them，and makes a shopping list．He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy．He compares the shops that sell these things．Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them．Although it takes him some time to make the decisions，he would not regret after the shopping．Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions？After the crazy "Double 11"，there were usuallya lot of complaints on the Internet．There were regrets about buying more thingsthan they needed．There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought．There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing．There were all kinds of regrets and complaints．Why so？They had not thought critically before they made the decisions．Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions．It helps you avoid wasting time，money and so on．Therefore，do look before you leap．（1）According to the passage，which of the following is not the top three skills that young peopleneed to possess in their future career？A．critical thinkingB．wide thinkingC．creativityD．practical application（2）According to the passage，critical thinking is a thinking skill that．A．helps make better choicesB．will appear in the futureC．helps make quick decisionsD．makes us spend more money（3）In Paragraph 2，how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy？A．He checks what he needs to buy．B．He studies the quality and the prices．C．He makes a proper shopping list．D．He checks how much money he has．（4）The underlined word "complaints" means that the people．A．are not satisfiedB．are not confidentC．are not interestedD．are not responsible（5）Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"？A．Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions．B．Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks．C．After looking at the other team's weak points，the coach made a new plan．．D．After hearing the stranger s words，the girl followed him into a supermarket．5．（10分）The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors，writers or scientists．But this year a singer has won it for the first time．This month United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016Nobel Prize for Literature．According to the Nobel Prize website，the rock legend，who was 75years old，won the prize for having created new poetic expressions（诗歌的表达）within the great American song tradition．People regard Dylan as an informal US historian．Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s，when he sung about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting （抗议）the involvement （卷入）of the US in the Vietnam War．Blowin' in the Wind and The Times They Are A﹣Changin' are two of Dylan's most famous protest songs．Sara Danius，the secretary of the Swedish Academy，was one of the people who chose Dylan for the award．She said he had been chosen because he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition"．In the future she predicts （预测）that people will read Dylan's lyrics（歌词）as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago．US President Barack Obama agreed with her．"Congratulations to one of my favorite poets，" he wrote on Twitter．Not everyone thinks it is a good decision，though．Some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer．But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be remembered as a writer，not a singer，because he "made the lyrics more important than the music"．Dylan is still performing his songs and is expected to accept his award on Dec 10．（1）Bob Dylan，the winner of 2016Nobel Prize for Literature，is regarded as all of the following EXCEPT．A．a poetB．a song writerC．a scientistD．a musician（2）The song Blowin' in the Wind may．A．record US whole historyB．talk about how to be a historianC．be about a big stormD．protest US action in the Vietnam War（3）Why did Sara Danius choose Dylan for the award？A．Because Dylan is one of her best friends．B．Because she thinks Dylan's lyrics are beautiful．C．Because Dylan is popular with many people．D．Because Dylan is Obama's favorite poet．（4）According to Colin Paterson，．A．it's not a good decision to give the award to DylanB．a Nobel Prize should not be given to a singerC．Dylan should be remembered as a writer rather than a singerD．Dylan is not good at music（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．Nobel PrizeB．How to Win a Nobel PrizeC．Be a ProtestD．The Nobel Prize Winner6．（10分）Playing sports is a lot of fun．But if you get hurt，it is not．Before playing sports，you should warm up for 15to 30minutes．When playing sports，you should know the rules to avoid injuries．For example，in soccer，you should go after the ball rather than the player．This way，you won't hurt others．What do other countries do to keep students safe？JapanAt public elementary schools in Japan，earthquake drills （演习）are held oncea month．They teach students safety tips during an earthquake．Regular traininghelps students escape from earthquake﹣stricken areas without causing any stampedes （踩踏）．AustraliaMost students in Australia take first﹣aid courses at school．They learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class，such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt．The government is trying to make all kids take such courses．USMost US school buildings have fire escapes （火灾逃生口）．A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building．They are usually made of steel and built outside the building．People can get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window．It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than two stories．You may hurt yourself．（1）We should know the rules when playing sports，because．A．it can help us winB．it can help us have a lot of funC．it can help us avoid injuriesD．it can help us make friends（2）If there is a fire，the students should．A．jump out of the window no matter where they areB．stay in the classroom and open the doorC．get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a windowD．push others to go out quickly（3）What do Australian students learn in their first﹣aid class？A．How to stay safe during an earthquake．B．How to call an ambulance．C．How to stay safe when they play soccer．D．How to escape from a fire．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．In Japan，earthquake drills are held once a term at elementary schools．B．Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first﹣aid knowledge in the class．C．Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake．D．It's a good idea to jump out of a window from the third floor to escape from the fire．（5）The passage is mainly about．A．what the danger isB．earthquake drillsC．first﹣aid knowledgeD．different ways to keep students safe7．（5分）This year's Spring Festival falls on Feb 16．The coming Chinese new year is the Year of the Dog．Dogs are the most popular pets in the world．There are many cultural beliefs that are related to dogs．Take a look!Perhaps you have learned the Chinese words gouzhangrenshi and yingyinggougou．（1）Why？Most people were farmers during ancient times．Experts believe that in helping people with daily work，dogs were less important than livestock （家畜）like horses and oxen．Traditionally，people look up to others who have noble（高尚的）character and dignity （尊严）．Dogs always live with human beings and follow their owners' orders．（2）But today，more people keep dogs as pets．（3）Many young Chinese enjoy using the word "dog" to describe themselves，such as in the phrase "single dog"．They think their lives somehow are like dogs' lives．They think this is funny．In Western countries，people see dogs very differently ﹣they see dogs as partners，friends and family members．（4）．People used dogs to find and catch animals．For them，dogs were loyal，brave and honest．Some sayings in English show how dogs are respected in Western culture："Love me，love my dog；" "You are a lucky dog．"Dogs are still well﹣respected these days．In countries like the United States and France，there are different shows and competitions especially for dogs，such as beauty contests．Many movies like A Dog's Purpose praise dogs' loyalty．Those who are born in the Year of the Dog are said to be honest．They don't hesitate to do the right thing．But they are quite stubborn （固执的）and worry a lot，too．（5）．For example，US President Donald Trump and Britain's WWII﹣era prime minister Winston Churchill．There are also celebrities like Chinese actor Hu Ge and singer Angela Zhang．A．They are not the kind of animals that people can look up toB．Many famous people are born in the Year of the DogC．In ancient times，hunting was an important part of life in EuropeD．Caring for dogs and sharing pictures of them has become popularE．It seems that ancient Chinese didn't give much respect to dogs四、单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词）8．（1分）Don't forget to bring your c so that you can use it to take photos．9．（1分）The guide dog helped s the child out of the river．How helpful! 10．（1分）After the baby was asleep，the mother closed the door q and tried not to make any sound．11．（1分）Within a few days she become seriously ill．If she doesn't take the medicine，she will sgreater pain and discomfort．12．（1分）His personal w is around $100million．He is so rich．13．（1分）Tu Youyou won the Noble Prize．She is famous both at home anda．Many people from all over the world know her now．五、完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）他是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！boy he is !15．（2分）Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好．Jack can English I．16．（2分）不勤奋可能会导致考试失败．A lack of hard work may the fail of exams．17．（2分）为了保护环境，所有玻璃瓶子都可以回收To protect the environment，all glass bottles．18．（2分）我们的航班在11点起飞，1：30 到达了威尼斯．Our flight at 11o'clock and Venice at 1.30 19．（2分）你能告诉我他是怎样建立这家企业的吗？Could you tell me the business？20．（2分）对于我们来说，学英语很重要．for us English．六、书面表达（满分15分）21．（15分）最近电影《摔跤吧爸爸》成为热门话题．这部电影讲述了一个摔跤选手失去了儿子当继承人的希望后偶尔发现了女儿的潜能，并训练她们，创造了摔跤比赛历史的故事．故事很令人激动并引起了大家热烈的讨论．注意：（1）参考词汇：坚持keep on，强加于impose sth on sb（2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）．（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Recently，the film Dangal has been a hit topic．It is about a wrestler，who loses the hope of having a son，finding his daughters' talent and training to make wrestling history．The film is inspiring and has aroused a heated discussion．2018年广东省广大附中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）When I was young，I really wanted a new bike! As a（1）C boy，I（2）D my parents my birthday wish，and I knew there was（3）D hope because my family could hardly have that money．（4）C my birthday，my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard．At once，I rushed out to the yard．There was my bike，but it wasn't the bike（5）D I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and worn with age．It was so（6）A! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on（7）C．I got on the bike and rode it，feeling bad that I had made my parents（8）A this way．So I rode as（9）A as I could and didn't look back．As time went by，I had many（10）C experiences and began to understand I（11）C something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike．My parents gave me a life lesson about love．When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter（12）D in fact．What matter is（13）C love that is in it．I like to remember this story（14）A giving a gift is not about money．It is about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two（15）A dollars，or even more．（1）A．12years old B.12year old C．12﹣year﹣old D．12﹣years﹣old（2）A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told （3）A． a few B． a little C．few D．little （4）A．In B．At C．On D．For （5）A．who B．whose C．where D．which（6）A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints （7）A．I B．my C．mine D．me（8）A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt（9）A．fast B．faster C．more faster D．fastest（10）A．another B．the other C．other D．others（11）A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving （12）A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is （13）A．a B．an C．the D．/（14）A．because B．though C．if D．unless（15）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【解答】1﹣5：CDDCD 6﹣10：ACAAC 11﹣15：CDCAA1．C 考查短语词辨析．A12岁，作表语，后不能跟名词；B错误；C12岁，相当于形容词，作定语，后要跟名词；D错误；根据后面boy，名词，前面要用形容词，故答案是C．2．D 考查动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D过去式；根据前面When I was young可知时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案是D．3．D 考查形容词辨析．A几个，后面加可数名词复数形式；B一点点，后面加不可数名词；C几乎没有，表否定，后面加可数名词复数；根据后面hope because my family could hardly have that money，hope是不可数名词，排除A、C，根据后面几乎没有钱，所以也没有希望，故答案是D．4．C 考查介词辨析．A在…里，加一段时间；B在..加时刻；C在具体某一天；D为…加一段时间；根据后面my birthday我的生日，是具体某一天，故答案是C．5．D 考查代词辨析．A谁；B谁的；C哪儿；D哪个；根据题干是定语从句，先行词是the bike物，故答案是D．6．A 考查形容词辨析．A令人失望的，主语一般是物；B令人失望的，主语一般是人；C失望的，动词；D失望的，第三人称单数形式；根据It was so，要有形容词作表语，主语是物，故答案是A．7．C 考查代词辨析．A我，主格，B我的，形容词性物主代词；C我的，名词性物主代词；D我，宾格形式；根据I thought I hurt my parents' feeling becauseI could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on我想我伤害了父母的感情，因为我可以看到他们脸上的失望，我相信他们能看到我的脸上的，要用名词性物主代词，故答案是C．8．A 考查动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D过去式；根据前面made，后面要用动词原型，故答案是A．9．A 考查形容词辨析．A快的；B更快的；C错误；D最快的；根据题干，as…as中间要用原型，故答案是A．10．C 考查代词辨析．A另一个（一般指三者及以上）；B另一个；指两者中另一个；C另外的，后面一般要加名词复数形式；D别的，其它的，相当于形容词加名词；根据后面experiences 是名词复数形式，故答案是C．11．C 考查动词辨析．A原型；B被动语态，一般现在时；C被动语态，一般过去时；D过去进行时；根据began to understand I（11）something more than justa rusty（生锈的）old bike可知时态是一般过去时结合句意，应该是我被给予的不仅仅是一辆生锈的自行车，主语是动词的承受者，要用被语态，构成是was/were+过去分词，故答案是C．12．D 考查短语辨析．根据it doesn't matter可知时态是一般现在时，排除A、B；后面要用陈述语序，故答案是D．13．C 考查冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指，D不填；根据What matter is（13）love that is in it，重要的是爱在里面，特指，故答案是C．14．A 考查连词辨析．A因为；B即使；C如果；D除非；根据I like to remember this story（14）giving a gift is not about money，我喜欢记住这个故事，后面说给予礼物不仅仅是钱，因果关系，故答案是A．15．A 考查名词辨析．根据题干，考查固定用法，根据前面two，thundred前面有具体数时，只能用单数形式，且不加of，故答案是A．二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（15分）Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school．They are a big part of our lives．But have you ever thought about the（1）B of the schoolbag？In the Han Dynasty，when old﹣style private schools were opened，students used bamboo boxes to carry books to school．People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）D schoolbag．There were usually two or three layers（层）in the （3）D．Kids put different things，like books，brushes，ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes．You can see the bamboo box in many TV shows．（4）D，in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．Hundreds of years（5）B，people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or "hip﹣pocket"．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box．With the founding of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular．Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）A of carrying them when they were in school．A new style of schoolbags has（7）C in recent years．Many of them havecolorful and fashionable（8）D on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars．And they are more comfortable to use．Some students pull wheeled bags （9）B with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．Schoolbags are still changing．Can you imagine（10）B future schoolbags will be like？（1）A．material B．history C．shape D．color（2）A．most famous B．most beautiful C．finest D．earliest（3）A．bag B．pocket C．hole D．box（4）A．However B．Moreover C．That is D．For example （5）A．before B．later C．ago D．after（6）A．experiences B．pictures C．mysteries D．dreams（7）A．produced B．came C．appeared D．lost（8）A．people B．wheels C．words D．designs（9）A．covered B．filled C．carried D．poured（10）A．how B．what C．which D．that【解答】1﹣5：BDDDB 6﹣10：ACDBB1．B 考查名词辨析．A材料；B历史；C形状；D颜色；根据下文In the Han Dynasty，在汉朝等，可知是知道书包的历史吗，故答案是B．2．D 考查形容词辨析．A最著名的；B最漂亮的；C最好的；D最早的；根据People consider the bamboo box to be the（2）schoolbag，结合全文大意及答案，应该是认为竹盒子是最早的书包，故答案是D．3．D 考查名词辨析．A书包；B兜；C洞；D盒子；根据There were usually two or three layers（层）in the，结合前面描述bamboo box ，应该是bamboo box 有两层，故答案是D．4．D 考查连连词辨析．A然而；B而且，此外；C那是；D例如；根据in the Legend of White Snake，Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam．在《白蛇传》中，徐世琳带着一个竹筐去首都参加考试，举例说明，故答案是D．5．B 考查副词辨析．A在..之前；B晚些；C以前；D在…之后；根据Hundreds of years（5），people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，后面说发明了布袋，应该是数百年后，要用later，故答案是B．6．A 考查名词辨析．A经历；B图片；C谜；D梦想；根据Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags．Maybe they can tell you about their（6）of carrying them when they were in school，前面说问你的父母，后面说用它们装书，他们应该是记得这些经历，故答案是A．7．C 考查动词辨析．A生产；B来；C出现；D丢失；根据A new style of schoolbags has（7）in recent years，前面说型的书包，应该是最近几年出现了，故答案是C．8．D 考查名词辨析．A人；B轮子；C词；D设计；根据Many of them have colorful and fashionable（8）on them，前面说五颜六色和流行的，应该指的是设计，故答案是D．9．B 考查动词辨析．A覆盖；B填满；C携带；D涌出；倒；根据Some students pull wheeled bags（9）with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．这里应该是重重的书装满带轮子的书包，be filled with用..填满，故答案是B．10．B 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D那，那个；根据future schoolbags will be like？应该是未来的书包什么样的呢？what is…like是固定句型，故答案是B．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）3．（10分）In the state of Qin，there was a man called Shang Yang．He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war．But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．To solve this problem，Shang came up with an idea．He put a thin wooden pole （杆）at the south gate of the Qin capital．Many people came to see him．Then，in front of the crowd，he said loudly，"The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10gold pieces．"It was a simple job and the reward was large．However，some time passed and no one stepped forward．They all thought Shang was joking．Hearing no answer，Shang stepped forward and said，"The reward now goes to 50gold pieces．"This offer was unbelievable．Finally， a man from the crowd came forward．He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate．True to his word，Shang gave the man 50gold pieces．After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．So when Shang began carrying out his reforms，the people followed him．Under these great reforms，Qin grew strong and unified all the states，becoming the first empire （帝国）of China．Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．（1）Yang's reforms focus on A．A．farmingB．giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successfulC．how to carry them outD．how to make people trust him（2）Which is NOT true about Shang Yang's reforms？CA．They helped Qin State become stronger．B．They were very successful reforms at that time．C．They were well carried out at first．D．They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards．（3）Shang Yang gave gold to the person because B．A．he needed the pole to be at the north gateB．he wanted people to know he could keep his promisesC．he wanted to teach people a valuable lessonD．he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate（4）What does the underlined word unified mean？BA．统一标准B．统一C．多重标准D．分裂（5）What's the main idea of this story？CA．Money talks．B．Reforms are important．C．Keeping promises can earn people's trust．D．Earning people's trust is never easy．【解答】1﹣5：ACBBC1．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段He was a statesman （政治家）and workedout many reforms（改革）for the state，like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war他是一位政治家，为国家制定了许多改革方案，比如专注于农业，对战时成功的士兵给予奖励．可知专注农业，故答案是A．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段But this reforms were not easily carried out at first．Most people didn't trust Shang．但这项改革起初并不容易实施，大多数人都不信任Shang．可知C是错的，故答案是C．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第6段After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate．They believed he was a man of his word．之后，秦的人都在谈论Shang在南门做的事，他们相信他是一个信守诺言的人，可知商鞅给那人金币，是想告诉人们，他会遵守他的诺言，故答案是B．4．B 词义猜测题，根据文中的后面becoming the first empire （帝国）of China 成为中国第一帝国，可知前面应该是统一了各州，故答案是B．5．C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的最后一段Credibility（诚信）is very important for everyone．It will help people believe what they say and respect them．诚信对每个人都很重要，它会帮助人们相信他们所说的和尊重他们，可知本文主要讲的是遵守诺言会赢得人们的信任，故答案是C．4．（10分）Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do．According to a report on the World Economic Forum （2016），critical thinking，creativity，and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career．A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides whatto do．Whenever he needs to do something，he would，first of all，reason．He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it．Then，analyze．He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it．After that，evaluate．He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well．Finally，he makes the decision and takes action．Take the "Double 11" （a。
2018-2019学年上期期末教学质量检测(一模)九年级英语试卷及解析
2018-2019学年上期期末教学质量检测（一模）九年级英语试卷第一卷选择题(60分)I.选择填空(15分)i)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)( )I.-Do you know the boy who is making a speech?-He's Mike .He is very confident. He has a gift for public speaking.A. FutureB. presentC. talent( )2.-Chinese martial arts novelist Jin Yong died at 94. He was a celebrated writer, wasn’t he?-Yes, he was. His novels are popular all over the world.A well-known B. hard-working C well-rounded( )3.-She must be annoyed with me. She hasn’t talked to me for a week.-I think you'd better say sorry to her.A disappointed to B. angry with C. satisfied with( )4.-Don't you want to state the reason of the failure of your experiment?-Well. It's hard to say, and I need to think it over.A. AccuseB. discoverC. explain( )5.-Katrina, the cakes you baked are very delicious. How did you do that?-I am prepared to teach you if you have time now.A. would be gladB. am planningC.get ready( )6. -Rita has just heard from her cousin Linda from Boston. She is so happy.-Yes. I hear she will take part in the MUN in Harvard University during the winter holiday.A. got a gift from B got a letter from C. received a call from( )7.-The 41st president of the United States, George HW Bush passed away in November,2018.-What a pity! American people regarded him as a great mind.A. careful ideaB. wise thought C great person( )8.-Danny, you swam in the river this afternoon. Mom will punish you.-Hh! Mom doesn’t know that yet, so please don’t let the cat out of the bag.A.play with the catB. tell the secretC. tell her about the catⅱ)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
广大附中2018年初三英语一模卷
大广附2017-2018学年度下学期初三英语一模考试试卷（满分110分，120分钟）出题人：马梅英审题人：梁瑞青陈莉一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a ___1___ boy, I ___2___ my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was ___3___ hope because my family could hardly have that money.___4___ my birthday, my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn't the bike ___5___ I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so ___6___! I thought I hurt my parents' feeling because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on ___7___. I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents ___8___ this way. So I rode as ___9___ as I could and didn't look back.As time went by, I had many ___10___ experiences and began to understand I ___11___ something more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter ___12___ in fact. What matter is ___13___ love that is in it. I like to remember this story ___14___ giving a gift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs two ___15____dollars, or even more.1. A. 12 years old B.12 year old C. 12-year-old D. 12-years-old2. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told3. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little4. A. In B. At C. On D. For5. A. who B. whose C. where D. which6. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappoints7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me8. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt9. A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest10. A. another B. the other C. other D. others11. A. give B. am given C. was given D. was giving12. A. what was it B. what it was C. what is it D. what it is13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. because B. though C. if D. unless15. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019第二学期九年级一模测试英语试题
2018—2019学年度第二学期第一次模拟测试九年级英语试题（时间：90分钟满分：90分）一、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A1. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from ________.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Canada2. We learn from the material that _______.A. you can sign up on October 30thB. you can call for more informationC. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall3. NSPCC has something to do with _______.A. natureB. childrenC. the Great WallD. standard networkBRahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in "Top Chef Junior", a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her. Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.Reporter: What is your favourite recipe?Reporter:Rahanna: I'm better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I' m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges (挑战) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show.Reporter: What's next for you?Rahanna: I'll be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. I'm also working on a book. It'll be more than just a cookbook, there'll be surprises too!4. What can we learn about "Top Chef Junior"?A. 14 kids took part.B. Rahanna won first place.D. It is a national cooking competition.A. Who cooks best in your family?B. What did you learn from being on the show?C. Are you satisfied with what you did on the show?D. Any advice for kids who are interested in cooking?6. What does the interview mainly talk about?A. The introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.B. How he finished second in the cooking competition.C. What he will do after the competition.D. How he got on the show.7. Rahanna plans to_________.A. open her own restaurantB. go to more competitionsC. look for more part-time jobsD. make her cookbook specialCKids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didn't offer music classes. They didn't have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.Many school officials (行政官员) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促进脑力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didn't.Though most people aren't opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says it's necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life. Here's what two kids think.Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (调查) on music education. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (专注的).Noah At my school, we don't have music classes. I think that's OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. It's more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesn't take time away from my other classes.Sophia8. Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that________.A. students in the US like going to schoolB. students in the US like taking music classesC. music classes are good for students' brain developmentD. 10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster9. What do the underlined words "opposed to" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.理解B.精通C.研究D.反对10. Which of the following does Noah probably agree with?A. Music adds fun to learning.B. Schools should do music research.C. Music is useful to students later in life.D. Schools should make music classes simple.11. What can we learn about Sophia?A. She hates reading and maths.B. She thinks it is boring to play the piano.C. She goes home immediately after school.D. She studies in a school without music classD阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, "Butt Lady" sets an example to all.The true name of "Butt Lady" is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US.12 because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香烟头) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（装备）with a broom(扫帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (装置). 13 after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout "Come on people. Don't throw your butts. 14 _."Dawly knows it's not easy to completely solve her city's cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street. 15 as she has got more and more supporters in the city.二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分25分）A阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018—2019学年度初三级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案
2018—2019学年度初三级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案一．听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. B11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B16.C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C21.C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A26. morning 27. water 28.being made29. special 30. monkeys（大小写错误不扣分；形式写错扣0.5分，第28题每词0.5分）二．单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）31. C 32. D 33. C 34.A 35.B36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45.B三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B51. B 52. D 53.B 54. A 55.C四、阅读理解（每题2分）56.C 57.B 58. D 59.D 60. D61.C 62.C 63. B 64. A 65.C66.A 67.C 68. B 69.E 70. F五、短文填空（每题1.5分）71.won 72. worst 73.between 74.much 75. smile 76. lost 77.feel 78.Though/Although 79.both 80.enjoying （答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合要求，形式正确给满分；答案意思相符但形式有错扣0.5分，意思不符不给分。
）六、A)信息归纳（每题1分）81.to pay his way through school82.very nervous83.a large glass of milk84.Dr. John Smith85.Paid in full with one glass of milk（除题外，答案大小写均可；答案不完整或有多余信息的扣0.5分；答案不正确不得分）B) 书面表达(15分)评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分内容要点分数分布：（8分，要点齐备即可得8分）几点说明：1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分；2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子（如抄写完形），得0分；3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容，得1分；4. 卷面允许涂改（但不要使用涂改液），只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分；5. 字数少于80字的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。
2018-2019第二学期一模九年级英语参考答案
2018—2019学年度第二学期第一次模拟测试九年级英语试题参考答案一、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1-3 CBB 4-7 DBAD 8-11CDAD 12-15 EACB二、语言知识（A）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）16----20 DABBD 21----25 DBDCD（B）词汇应用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26. does 27. hopeless 28. Luckily 29. father’s 30. to accept 31. told 32.to ride 33.losing 34. am skating/skate 35. open三、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. You can record yourself speaking, play the recording back, and correct your own mistakes.37. They are from an official exam.38. A. with B. useful/helpful39. 而且，自己录音让我感到在重要的演讲比赛中所能经受的压力。
（意思对即可得分）40. How to prepare for a speaking test. （意思对即可得分）四、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）41. This park is one of the noisiest places at the weekend/on the weekend (at weekends/on weekends)42. She stopped going to school at the age of twelve/when she was twelve( years old).43. My father goes to work by bike /rides to work instead of by car/driving his car.44. Luckily/Fortunately, no one/nobody was hurt in that accident.45. I won’t /can’t leave the room until Tony comes back.五、写作（满分15分）（一）评分标准第一档(15—13分)完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全没有语言错误。
2018年广大附中初三中考一模英语试卷(附答案)
学校：____________________ _______年_______班 姓名：____________________ 学号：________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -2018 年广大附中初三中考一模英语试卷本试卷共四大题，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 从 1～15 各题所给的A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 1 boy, I 2my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was 3 hope because my family could hardly have that money.4 my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike 5I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! Ithought I hurt my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment on theirfaces and I was sure they could see it on 7 . I got on the old bike and rode it ，feeling bad that I had made my parents 8 this way. So I rode as 9 as Icould and didn’t look back.As time went by, I had many 10 experience and began to understand I11 something much more than just a rusty （生锈的）old bike. My parents gave mea life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t 12in fact. What matters is 13 love that is in it. I like to remember this storygiving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Doremember, a gift that cost two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two 15 dollars, or even more. 1. A. 12 years old B. 12 year old C. 12-year-old D. 12-years-old 2. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told 3. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 4. A. In B. At C. On D. For 5. A. who B. whose C. where D. which 6. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappoints 7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 8. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 9. A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest 10. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 11. A. give B. am given C. was given D. was giving 12. A. what was it B. what it was C. what is it D. what it is 13. A. a B. an C. the D./ 14. A. because B. though C. if D. unless 15. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019广大附中考英语一模
广大附中2018-2019学年初三年级英语一模试题本试卷共4大题，满分110分，考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got __1__ bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor __2__ Alan, he asked, “Don’t you have a friend __3__ could come and take care of you?”“No, I’ve never had __4__ friends,” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said __5__ surprise.“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I __6__ call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he __7__ you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so __8__ to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world __9__ his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, __10__ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like __11__ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I let Toby __12__ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s __13__noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ __14__ and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” __15__.1.A. an B. a C. the D. /2.A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3.A. which B. whose C. who D. where4.A. any B. some C. few D. little5.A. on B. for C. of D. in6.A. have to B. need C.can D. must7.A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8.A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9.A. and B. so C. or D. but10.A. though B. so C. and D. if11.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12.A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13.A. so B. very C. quite D. too14.A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15.A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019广大附中考英语一模【答案】
2018-2019学年广大附中初三英语一模（答案）一、语法选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）1-5 BBCAD 6-10 CABDA 11-15 BADCD二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）16-20 CBCAB 21-25 CABCA三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）26-30 DBABA 31-35 DADCB 36-40 AABBD 41-45 CBADB第二节：阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分） 46-50 DCEAB四、写作第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）51 truth 52 honest 53 proud 54 silent 55 expect 56 wealth第二节完成句子（共28空；每空0.5，满14分）57 get off... until, stops 58 so busy with/doing, that 59 What an interesting game / What a funny game 60 how often she goes 61 not to be late 62 is held 63 as/ so... as 第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）Dear Li Ming,The high school entrance examination is coming, and our 3-year junior school life is going to be over. I would like to tha nk you because during the 3 years You’ve been very kind and helpful and helped me so much.When I came to this school ,my English was very poor. You spent much of your free time talking with me and encouraging me to overcome difficulties. All this made me moved. With your help, I have made great progress in English. Now I feel more confident and I am studying hard to meet the great challenge in my life. I must be grateful to you for your kindness.Even though we may go to different schools, I hope we’ll always keep in touch with each other and I wish you success for the future.YoursXiao Fan。
2018-2019学年中考英语模拟考试试卷
密学校 班级姓名 学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题2018-2019学年中考模拟考试座次号英语试卷一、选择题I. 听力测试（20分）A) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分） ( )1. A. Where is my computer game? B. Is that Eric ’s schoolbag?C. They are my two sisters. ( )2. A. How much is this T-shirt? B. Do you like oranges?C. He doesn ’t have a baseball. ( )3. A. I like to play basketball. B. When is Jenny ’s birthday?C. Alan is my best friend.( )4. A. They can tell you stories. B. Are you busy after school?C. I usually get up at six.( )5. A. You must be on time. B. I know how you feel.C. How do you get to school?B) 听录音，从每题A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）( )6. When did the woman see the fashion show?( )7. Which sport does Ricky like to watch?( )8. How did Lucy use to go to school?( )9. Which subject did Kate use to be afraid of?( )10. What is the woman going to do?C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。