单词导入(英文解释)
幼儿英语单词教案
幼儿英语单词教案
教学目标：通过本节课的学习，幼儿能够掌握以下单词：apple, ball, cat, dog, egg, fish, hat, ice cream, juice, kite.
教学步骤：
1. 复习：复习之前学过的单词，让幼儿快速说出已经学过的单词。
2. 引入新单词：出示一个苹果的图片，引导幼儿说出"apple"一词，并反复强调单词的发音。
然后逐个出示其他的图片，引导幼儿说出相应的单词。
3. 游戏练习：将所有单词的图片放在教室中的不同角落，然后播放音乐，让幼儿在音乐的伴随下四处走动。
当音乐停止时，教师喊出一个单词，幼儿需要迅速找到对应的图片并触摸它。
重复进行几轮游戏，以加深对单词的记忆。
4. 歌曲学唱：学唱一首关于食物的英文歌曲，例如"The Fruit Song"或者"The Ice Cream Song"。
通过唱歌，让幼儿加深对单词的理解和记忆。
5. 分组活动：将幼儿分成若干小组，每个小组选择一个单词，然后创作一个包含该单词的小故事或者对话。
每个小组派代表上台表演，并与其他小组互动。
鼓励幼儿用英文进行表演和对话，以提升他们的口语表达能力。
6. 温故知新：为巩固所学单词，可以结合游戏或者拼图活动，让幼儿在复习中再次识别单词，并巩固记忆。
教学评价：
教师可以通过观察幼儿的参与程度和表现，以及他们在活动中的发言和表演能力来进行评价。
可以采用口头评价、观察记录
或者简单的问答形式进行评价。
同时，可以设置一个小小的奖励激励幼儿的学习兴趣和积极性。
Unit2ExploringEnglish单词讲义-高中英语
Unit2单词讲义单词：title单词释义•词性：名词•中文释义：标题，头衔，称号•英文释义：a word or phrase that indicates the subject of a book, movie, song, etc.; a name given to someone in recognition of their achievements or qualities •词根词缀起源故事：源自拉丁语"titulus"，意为“标签”或“标识”。
场景例句1.The title of this book is "To Kill a Mockingbird."（这本书的标题是《杀死一只知更鸟》。
）2.She was awarded the title of Miss Universe.（她被授予了环球小姐的称号。
）3.He held the title of CEO for five years.（他担任首席执行官五年了。
）相近词1.Titular（形容词）：拥有头衔的，名义上的2.Titivate（动词）：使兴奋，刺激3.Titillate（动词）：引起兴趣，刺激4.Titlist（名词）：冠军名单，名人榜5.Titbit（名词）：有趣的小道消息，新闻单词：sculpture单词释义•词性：名词•中文释义：雕塑，雕刻品•英文释义：an art form in which solid materials are shaped or bined to create a threedimensional work of art•词根词缀起源故事：源自拉丁语"scultura"，意为“塑造”。
场景例句1.The sculpture in the park is made of bronze.（公园里的雕塑是用青铜制成的。
）2.She studied sculpture at art school.（她在艺术学院学习雕塑。
初中单词全英教案
初中单词全英教案课时：1课时年级：八年级教学目标：1. 学生能够理解和运用本课的生词和短语。
2. 学生能够提高单词记忆能力，掌握一定的记忆技巧。
3. 学生能够在实际语境中运用所学单词和短语进行交流。
教学内容：1. 新单词和短语的学习。
2. 单词记忆技巧的分享。
3. 实际语境中的运用练习。
教学步骤：Step 1: Lead-in1. 教师通过图片或实物引导学生猜测单词，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. 学生尝试用英语描述图片或实物，教师给予鼓励和指导。
Step 2: New Words Learning1. 教师展示新单词的图片或实物，引导学生猜测单词含义。
2. 学生通过重复读单词，注意单词的发音和拼写。
3. 教师解释单词的含义，并用例句展示单词的用法。
4. 学生跟读单词，模仿发音。
Step 3: Word Memory Techniques1. 教师分享单词记忆技巧，如联想记忆、编故事、制作单词卡片等。
2. 学生尝试运用所学技巧记忆新单词。
3. 教师引导学生分享自己的记忆方法，互相学习和借鉴。
Step 4: Practice1. 教师创设实际语境，如情景剧、角色扮演等，让学生运用所学单词和短语进行交流。
2. 学生分组进行练习，教师巡回指导。
3. 教师选取部分学生进行展示，给予评价和反馈。
Step 5: Consolidation1. 教师布置作业，要求学生运用所学单词和短语进行写作或口语表达。
2. 学生通过单词卡片、学习软件等途径进行复习和巩固。
教学评价：1. 课后收集学生的作业，评估学生对单词和短语的掌握情况。
2. 在下一节课开始时，进行单词复习测试，了解学生对单词的记忆情况。
3. 观察学生在课堂上的参与度和实际运用能力，给予评价和反馈。
教学反思：本节课通过全英教学，帮助学生学习和掌握新单词。
在教学过程中，要注意以下几点：1. 注重学生的参与度，鼓励学生积极开口说英语。
2. 给予学生足够的练习机会，提高学生的实际运用能力。
2016年秋人教版九年级英语课件Unit6单词导入(英文解释)(1)
Look and say
trade
n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易
To buy and sell goods, services etc.
Britain built up her wealth by trading with other countries.
英国通过与其他国家做生意积累起本国的财 富。
意外的
Happening without being planned or intended. Another explanation suggests it may have been accidental.
另一种解释是这是一场意外。
Look and say
nearly
adv. 几乎；
差不多
Almost, but not quite or not completely.
Look and say
doubt
n. 疑问；疑惑 v. 怀疑 A feeling of feelings of being uncertain about something. I doubt that we’ll never see George again. The new evidence cast some doubt on his reliability as a witness.
nearly
adv. 几乎；
差不多
I can earn some money, but not nearly enough to live on.
我能挣一点钱，但还远远不够养活我自己。
a quality something has which you become aware of when you breathe in through your nose.
外研版九年级英语上册课件Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 2 单词导入(英文解释)
the same state or condition
v. 逗留；留下
remain
near somebody/something; at the side of somebody/something; beside somebody/ something prep. 在……旁边；靠近 by
happening or may happen in the future
v. 迹象；标志；招牌
sign
not speaking
adj. 寂静的
silent
a chemical element. Silver is a greyish-
white precious metal used for making
the action of people walking
n. 小路 path
next to or at the side of somebody/
something prep. 在……旁边；在……附近 beside
to say or write something as an answer to somebody/something
in a lower position (than), under
prep. 在下面；在……以下 below
to produce or reflect light; to be bright
v. 照耀
shine
an event, an action, a fact, etc. that
shows that sometreply
the smoke, fog, etc disappear so that it’s easier to see things
小学英语人教版PEP(三年级起点)四年级上册英语全册教案
四年级英语上册全册教案Unit One My classroom第一课时教学内容：A Let's learn Let's do C Let's sing教学目标：1．能听懂、会说：What's in the classroom? Aboard, two lights, many desks and chairs.并能在实际情景中运用。
2．能听、说、认读本课主要单词：classroom, window, door, picture, board, light, 3．能听懂并能按照指令做事情。
教学重点：学习What's in the classroom?及相关单词：classroom, window, door, picture, board, light。
教学难点：1．window一词注意w的发音，不要与v的发音混淆，教师在教学中应及时纠正。
2．在回答"What's in the classroom?"时，注意单词复数的读音。
教具准备：1．教材相配套的教学录音带2．教师自制的单词卡教学过程：（一）热身、复习（Warm-up / Revision）1．教师播放第一册Recycle 1单元中得"Chant and find"部分，学生跟着录音一起说。
2．教师出示与chant内容相符的图片，问："What's in the picture?"让学生进行回答。
Picture一词由这里引出。
3．复习pencil, ruler, bag, book, pencil-case, sharpener, eraser, crayon,pen等单词。
4．引导学生用以上单词做问答练习，如：What's in the bag? What's in the pencil-case ?5．在学生回答出问题后，教师可再追问：How many pencils/pens…?使学生能用复数进行回答。
《典范英语》(4b-L16)教学参考
《典范英语》（4b-L16）教学参考A Pet Called Cucumber教学参考的目的在于为实验课提供一个基本的思路和框架，帮助实验教师更好地把握课题理念。
课题组鼓励实验教师结合学生的实际情况适当做出调整，将实验课上出特色。
一、教学目标1.语言能力目标：学生能够听懂故事录音；能够惟妙惟肖地模仿录音；能够绘声绘色地独立朗读故事；能够理解故事情节；能根据提示复述主要故事情节；能表演故事片段；巩固字母“x”的拼读规律；能简写故事。
2.非语言能力目标：初步了解宠物蛇；体会故事人物面对宠物蛇的不同态度，丰富情感体验；基于故事图片想象故事情景和人物台词，提升想象力；围绕对宠物蛇的喜好，自由论辩，培养思辨能力。
二、课时安排要求每周不少于两课时，每周至少完成一个故事。
三、教师要求1.教师课前须熟读故事，了解故事内容。
2.对于较难的单词，教师可板书，并配合动作和表情帮助学生理解。
3.全英文授课。
四、教学用具多媒体设备、CD机、课件（课题组提供）、故事图片及句卡（见检查理解环节）。
五、课堂教学基本步骤1. 导入（Lead-in）：讨论宠物名称，引入故事情景通过展示图片和讨论与宠物相关的问题，激发学生兴趣，为进入故事情境做铺垫。
（1）教师提出问题，请学生回答：Do you have a pet?What do you call it?Why do you call it that?（2）教师展示一张黄瓜的图片，并与学生互动：What’s this?It’s a cucumber.Would you like call your pet Cucumber?What pets do you think should be called Cucumber?然后，自然进入故事情境：Uncle Max had a pet called Cucumber.（教师板书故事标题）What was it? What happened to the pet Cucumber? Let’s learn the story A Pet Called Cucumber.2.看图讲故事（Storytelling）：理解故事情节，观察并体会故事人物对宠物蛇的态度教师利用课件逐幅播放故事图片，并用丰富的表情、生动的英文和适当的肢体语言给学生绘声绘色地讲故事，让学生感受不同故事人物对宠物蛇的不同态度（或态度上的变化）。
译林版九年级上册英语Unit 6 单词讲解和运用(含答案)
Unit 6 TV programmes单词辨析1.round-up的含义:综合报道;如: Here is a round-up of the latest news.以下是最新的新闻综合报道。
练习：以下是体育方面所发生事件的一周综述。
Here is ______________________________________________________________ in sport.解析：a weekly round-up of what is happening2.up-to-date的含义及用法:ad最近的,最新的;现代的:如: I like wearing up-to-date clothes.我喜欢穿时新的衣服。
【注意】区分up to date与up-to-date① up to date 起形容词的作用,一般在句中作表语或补语,定语通常用up-to-date。
它们均表示“最新的,现代化的,最近的,符合最新发展的”的意思。
如: That car is a beauty and quite up to date.那辆小汽车式样美观,新颖。
He is always right up to date in his information about this subject.在这个学科上,他一向掌握最新的情报。
What he has used is an up-to-date method of language teaching.他使用的是一种最新的语言教学法。
It's the most up-to-date in the industry.这是此产业中最新型的。
② out of date意为落后的,老式的”。
(1)The number of giant pandas is getting ________ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallD. fewer and fewer(2) The number of people present(出席的) at the concert was _______ than expected.There were many tickets left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more(3) What _________the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them _______ from England.A.is; areB. is; isC.are;isD. are; are4.______the teachers in our school is about 100,and half of them are_____teachers.A. A number of; womanB.The number of; womenC. A number of;womenD.The number of; woman解析：1-3 CAAB4.cover v.包括,包含v. 覆盖n. 封面另请注意回顾学习cover含义为“覆盖”时的固定搭配: be covered with。
初中英文教案万能导入模板
一、教学目标1. 让学生掌握本节课的生词和短语。
2. 提高学生的听说读写能力。
3. 培养学生的英语思维习惯。
二、教学重点与难点1. 教学重点：生词和短语的掌握，句型结构的应用。
2. 教学难点：句型结构的运用，语言表达的准确性。
三、教学准备1. 教师准备：PPT、教材、单词卡片、教学视频等。
2. 学生准备：提前预习课文，准备相关话题的讨论。
四、教学过程一、导入（5分钟）Step 1：Greetings（问候）教师与学生进行简单的问候，营造轻松愉快的课堂氛围。
Step 2：Warm-up（热身）1. Sing a song：教师播放一首英语歌曲，让学生跟随音乐唱出歌曲中的单词或短语。
2. Do a game：教师组织一个与课程内容相关的游戏，如：Guessing game（猜谜游戏）、Word search（找单词）等。
Step 3：Review（复习）1. 复习上节课所学内容，巩固学生的记忆。
2. 提问环节：教师提问学生上节课所学知识，检查学生的学习效果。
二、新课导入（10分钟）Step 1：Lead-in（引入）1. 教师展示与新课内容相关的图片或视频，激发学生的兴趣。
2. 提问：What do you see? / What's happening in the picture? Step 2：Introduce new vocabulary and phrases（介绍新单词和短语）1. 教师带领学生学习新单词和短语，讲解词义、用法和例句。
2. 学生跟读，教师纠正发音。
Step 3：Demonstrate sentence patterns（展示句型结构）1. 教师用PPT展示句型结构，解释其用法和注意事项。
2. 学生跟读，教师纠正发音。
三、课堂活动（15分钟）Step 1：Group work（小组活动）1. 将学生分成若干小组，每组讨论与新课内容相关的话题。
2. 小组内互相交流，教师巡视指导。
单词导入(英文解释)
Sweet food served after the main part of a meal.
dessert
n. (饭后)甜点；
甜食
There is ice-cream for dessert.
甜品是冰淇淋。
A piece of land around or next to your home where there is usually lawn.
Unit 2
I think that
are delicious!
Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.
To take something that belongs to someone else.
steal
v. 偷，窃取
Sean has a long history of stealing cars.
garden
n.
花园；园子
Grace is out in the garden mowing the lawn.
格雷斯在外面庭园的草坪上刈草。
1. To respect somebody for what they are or for what they have done 2. To look at something and think that it is attractive and/or impressive
admire
v.
欣赏；仰慕 钦佩
肖恩偷汽车有很长时间了。
1. To put someone or something down. 2. If a bird etc lays eggs, it produces them from its body.
英语单词中英文解释
compulsion/ kəmˈpʌlʃn; kəmˋpʌlʃən/ n ~ (to do sth) 1 [U] compelling or being compelled 强迫; 强制;被迫: I refuse to act under compulsion, ie because I am forced to. 我决不能让人逼着做事. * You need feel under no compulsion to accept, ie do not have to accept. 你不必勉强接受.[C] urge (esp to behave in an irrational way) that one cannot resist （不能克制的）慾望, 冲动, 要求（尤指不合情理的行为）: a compulsion to destroy things毁物慾.should have done只用于谈论过去情况，主要有两个用法：■用于推测过去已经发生的情况。
如：He should have arrived by now. 此时他本该到了。
用于指本该发生而实际上未发生的情况。
如：You should have told me so before. 你早就应该告诉我。
would have done:本应该那样做却没有做would not have done：本不应该做的事却做了多数情况下用于虚拟语气中．other than 不同于,除了,与…不同；与…不同方式There’s nobody here other than me.除了我这里没别人.You can’t get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去.rather than 用来表示“是...而不是...”,通常连接两个并列成分eg:He is an artist rather than a philosopher.他是位艺术家而不是位哲学家.set `off begin (a journey, race, etc) 开始（旅行﹑赛跑等）: What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天几点钟启程? * They've set off on a journey round the world. 他们已经开始环游世界. * If you want to catch that train we'd better set off for the station immediately. 你要是想赶上那班火车, 咱们就最好马上动身去火车站. set sth off (a) cause (a bomb, mine, etc) to explode 使（炸弹﹑地雷等）爆炸: Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off. 这些烟火要格外小心, 稍有火星就能引起爆炸. (b) cause or prompt sth 引起或激发某事物: Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling. 股票市场上人心惶惶, 掀起抛售浪潮. (c) make sth appear more attractive by contrast （通过对比）使某事物更有吸引力: That jumper sets off the blue of her eyes. 在这件毛衣衬托下, 她眼睛的蓝色显得更漂亮了. set sb off (doing sth) cause sb to start (doing sth) 使某人开始做（某事物）: Don't set him off talking politics or he'll go on all evening. 可别让他谈起政治来, 要不然他一谈就得一个晚上. * Her imitations always set me off (laughing). 她模仿别人的动作, 每次都把我逗得哈哈大笑.duck2/ dʌk; dʌk/ v[I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] move (esp one's head) down quickly, to avoid being seen or hit 迅速低下（尤指头）（以免被看见或被打中）: I saw the gun and ducked under the window. 我见到枪就迅速俯在窗下. * Duck your head down!低下头![Tn, Tn.pr] push (sb) under water for a short time 使（某人）浸入水中片刻: Her sisters ducked her in the river. 她的姐妹把她按到河里.[Ipr, Tn] (infml 口) ~ (out of) sth avoid or dodge (a duty, responsibility etc) 躲避, 推脱, 推委（任务﹑责任等）: It's his turn to wash up but he'll try and duck out of it. 轮到他刷锅洗碗, 他却想法儿逃避.Her love for him blinded her (to his faults). 她非常爱他以至（对他的缺点）丧失了判断力.shut/ ʃʌt; ʃʌt/ v (-tt-, pt, pp shut)(a) [Tn] move (a door, lid, window, etc) into a position where it blocks an opening 关上（门﹑盖子﹑窗户等）: shut the doors and windows at night 夜晚把门窗都关上* shut the drawer 关上抽屉* I can't shut the suitcase lid when it's so full. 衣箱装得很满, 我盖不上盖子了. * He shut the door on her/in her face, ie wouldn't let her in. 他把她关在门外了. (b) [I] (of a door, etc) move or be able to be moved into such a position （指门等）关上, 能关闭: The window won't shut. 这窗户关不上. * The supermarket doors shut automatically. 超级市场的门是自动关的.grey(also esp US gray) / greɪ; ɡre/ adj(a) of the colour between black and white; coloured like ashes, slate, lead, etc 灰色的; 灰白的: grey eyes, hair, etc 灰色的眼睛﹑头发等* a grey suit灰色西装. (b) [usu pred 通常作表语] having grey hair 有灰色头发; 有花白头发: She has turned quite grey recently. 她近来头发多已斑白. * I'm going grey. 我的头发开始白了. (c) dull; cloudy 灰暗的; 阴沉的: a grey day阴沉的一天.ease1/ iːz; iz/ n [U]freedom from work, discomfort, pain or anxiety 安逸; 舒适; 无痛苦; 无忧虑: a life of ease 安逸舒适的生活* ease of mind 心情舒畅* The injection brought him immediateease. 他经注射後疼痛顿消. Cf 参看easy1 2.(idm 习语) (stand) at `ease (as a military command 用作军事口令) (stand) with feet apart and hands behind the back 稍息. Cf 参看attention 4. (be/feel) at (one's) `ease (be/feel) comfortable and unworried; (be/feel) completely relaxed （感到）舒适而无忧虑; （感到）完全松弛: I never feel at ease in his company. 我跟他在一起总是感到很不自在. * Finish the work at your ease, ie in your own time. 你可以从容地把这项工作做完（在你方便时）. ill at ease => ill1. put/set sb at (his, her, etc) `ease make sb feel comfortable, free from embarrassment, etc 使某人感到舒适﹑不拘束等: He had been dreading their meeting but her warm welcome soon put him at his ease. 他对彼此相见一直忐忑不安, 可是她热情相迎使他很快就无拘无束了. put/set sb's mind at ease/rest => mind1. ,take one's `ease stop working or worrying; relax 不再工作或忧虑; 休息; 轻松; 放心: She sat down and took her ease by the fire. 她坐在火旁休息一下. with `ease without difficulty 容易地; 无困难地: He passed the test with ease. 他轻而易举地考及格了.sneak n (infml 口) cowardly deceitful person (esp one who informs on others) 怯懦而惯於欺骗的人（尤指告密者）.sneak adj [attrib 作定语] acting or done without warning; secret and unexpected 出其不意的; 秘密而突如其来的: a sneak attack 偷袭* a sneak preview 不公开试映* a sneak look at a letter偷看信.sneakers n [pl] (US; Brit infml 口) = plimsoll s: He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers. 他穿着旧牛仔裤和胶底运动鞋.sneaking adj [attrib 作定语] (esp of an unwanted feeling) secret and unexpressed （尤指不应有的情感）私下的, 暗地的: have a sneaking respect, sympathy, etc for sb 暗地里敬佩﹑同情...某人* I have a sneaking (ie unproved and vague but possibly right) suspicion that he stole my wallet. 我心想准是他偷了我的钱包.rug/ rʌg; rʌɡ/ nthick floor-mat (usu smaller than a carpet) 厚地毯（通常比carpet小）: a `hearth-rug 壁炉前的小地毯.(a)faint light after sunset or before sunrise 日落後或日出前的微光; 曙光; 暮色: Icouldn't see their faces clearly in the twilight. 我在曙色朦胧中看不清他们的脸. (b) period of this 黎明或薄暮时分: farmers walking home at twilight 黄昏时走回家的农民* Twilight is a dangerous time for drivers. 黎明或黄昏是司机容易出事的时间.the ~ (of sth) (rhet 修辞) period of decreasing importance or strength; decline 衰落时期; 没落: the twilight of his career 他事业的衰退时期* [attrib 作定语] his twilight years 他的暮年.haul n1 act of hauling 拖; 拉; 运送.2(usu sing 通常作单数) distance to be travelled 移动的距离: short/medium/long haul aircraft 短程[中程/远程]运输飞机* Our camp is only a short haul from here. 我们的营地近在咫尺.3 (a) quantity of fish caught in a net at one time 一网的捕鱼量: The fishermen had a good haul. 渔民捕得满满一网鱼. (b) (fig 比喻) amount gained by effort 经努力获得的数量: The thief got away with a huge haul. 那个贼偷走了大量财物.4 (idm 习语) a long haul => long1.jolt/ dʒəult; dʒolt/ v[I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sb/sth to) move with sudden jerky movements （使某人[某物]）颠簸着移动: The old bus jolted along (a rough track). 旧公共汽车（沿凹凸不平的小路）颠簸而行.(phr v) jolt sb into/out of sth make sb act by giving him a sudden shock 使某人受到震惊而采取行动: He was jolted out of his lethargy and into action when he realized he had only a short time to finish the article. 他意识到须在很短时间就得把文章写完, 立即动手写起来.> jolt n (esp sing 尤作单数)1 sudden bump or shake; jerk 震动; 摇晃; 颠簸: stop with a jolt停止时震动了一下.2 (fig 比喻) surprise; shock 惊奇; 震惊: The news of the accident gave her an unpleasant jolt/quite a jolt. 她听到出事的消息吃了一惊[大吃一惊].jolty adj jolting 震动的; 摇晃的; 颠簸的.eventfuladjectivefull of things that happen, especially exciting, important or dangerous things: aneventful day / life / journey/ seɪl; sel/ v(a) [Ipr, Ip] travel on water in a ship, yacht, etc using sails or engine power; move forward on ice, a sandy beach, etc in a wheeled vehicle with sails （乘船或机帆船﹑游艇等）作水上旅行; （坐带帆的轮式运载工具）在冰上或沙滩上滑行: sail up/along the coast 向[沿]海岸航行* sail into the harbour 驶入海港* an oil tanker sailing by驶过的油轮. (b) [I] (usu 通常作go sailing) travel on water in a boat with sails, esp as a sport 乘帆船航行; （尤指）帆船运动. =>Usage at travel用法见travel.[I, Ipr] ~ (from...) (for/to...) (of a ship or the crew and passengers) begin a voyage （指船或船员和乘客）起航: When does the ship sail? 这船何时起航? * He has sailed (fromSouthampton) for New York. 他已乘船（从南安普顿）去纽约了.[Tn] travel by ship across or on (a sea, an ocean, etc) 乘船在（海洋等）上或越过（海洋等）旅行: sail the Aegean in a cruiser乘游艇在爱琴海上旅游.[I, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (be able to) control (a ship or boat) （能）驾驶（船）: Do you sail? 你会驾驶船吗? * She sails her own yacht. 她驾驶自己的游艇. * He sailed the boat between the islands. 他驾驶着船在两岛之间航行./ fens; fɛns/ nstructure of rails, stakes, wire, etc, esp one put round a field or garden to mark a boundary or keep animals from straying 栅栏; 篱笆; 围墙. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page vi.(idm 习语) come down on one side of the fence or the other => side1. sit on the fence => sit.> fence v1 [Tn] surround, divide, etc (sth) with a fence 用栅栏﹑篱笆﹑围墙等将（某物）围着或隔开等: Farmers fence their fields. 农人用篱笆把田地围起. * His land was fenced with barbed wire. 他的土地用铁丝网围着.ringernoun= BELL-RINGER(AmE) a horse or person that takes part in a race illegally, for example by using a false nameringer[英][ˈrɪŋə(r)][美][ˈrɪŋɚ]n.套环，投环;lousy/ ˈlauzɪ; ˋlaʊzɪ/ adj (-ier, -iest)infested with lice 多蝨的.(infml 口) very bad or ill 极坏的; 极不适的: a lousy holiday 极糟的假日* I feel lousy. 我觉得很不舒服.[pred 作表语] ~ with sth/sb (sl 俚) having more than enough of sth/sb 大量; 多: In August the place is lousy with tourists. 八月里这地方游客多如牛毛.heck/ hek; hɛk/ interj, n (infml euph 口, 婉) (used to express mild annoyance or surprise or for emphasis 用以表示轻度的懊恼或惊讶, 或用以加强语气) hell: Oh heck, I'm going to be late. 糟糕, 我要迟到了. * We had to wait a heck of a long time. 我们可等了很长时间.elegant/ ˈelɪgənt; ˋɛləɡənt/ adj tasteful and stylish in appearance or manner （相貌或仪态）优雅的, 文雅的, 高雅的: an elegant woman, coat, style of writing 文雅的女人﹑高雅的外衣﹑优美的写作风格* elegant manners优雅的仪态. > elegance / ˈelɪgəns; ˋɛləɡəns/ n [U]. elegantly adv: He always dresses elegantly. 他总是穿得很讲究.have the grace to do sth be polite enough to do sth 出於礼貌而做某事: He might have had the grace to say he was sorry!他本可以出於礼貌说声抱歉的嘛! in sb's good `graces approved of and favoured by sb 为某人赞同和喜爱: I'm not in her good graces at the moment. 我此刻尚未讨得她的欢心. a saving grace => save1. with (a) bad/good `grace reluctantly and rudely/willingly and cheerfully 勉强而粗鲁地[欣然而情愿地]: She apologized with (a) bad grace. 她很勉强地道了歉. * They withdrew their objections with as good a grace as they could manage. 他们极力装出情愿的样子撤回了反对意见. year of grace => year.back4/ bæk; bæk/ v[I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sth to) move backwards （使某物）後退: back (a car) out of/into the garage, onto the road, into (ie hitting) a tree开倒车驶出[驶入]车房﹑驶上公路﹑撞着一棵树.[Ipr, Tn] ~ (on/onto) sth face sth at the back 背对着某物: Our house backs on(to) the river. 我们的房子背靠着河.[Tn] (a) give help or support to (sb/sth) 帮助, 支持?某人[某事]?: She's the candidate who is backed by the Labour Party. 她是工党支持的候选人. (b) give financial support to (sb/sth) 给?某人[某事物]?以财务上的支持: Who is backing the film?谁是那影片的赞助人?[Tn] bet money on (a horse, greyhound, etc) 下赌注於（赛马﹑赛狗等）: I backed four horses but won nothing. 我在四匹马上下了注, 但全都输了. * Did anyone back the winner? 有人下注下在最後胜出的这匹马上了吗? * The favourite was heavily backed, ie Much money was bet on its winning the race. 在那匹热门马上下了重注.[Tn, Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被动语态] ~ sth (with sth) cover the back of sth; be a lining to sth 覆盖某物的背面; 作某物的衬里: The photograph was backed with cardboard. 照片背面衬上了一层纸板.[Tn] sign (sth) on the back as a promise to pay if necessary; endorse 在背面签字作为可根据需要随时付款的担保; 背书: back a bill, note, etc在单据﹑票据等上背书.[I] (of wind) change gradually in an anti-clockwise direction (eg from E to NE to N) （指风向）循反时针方向逐渐改变（如由东风转为东北风再转为北风）. Cf 参看veer 2.(idm 习语) ,back the wrong `horse support the loser (in a contest) 下错了赌注; 支持（竞赛中的）输家.(phr v) back away (from sb/sth) move backwards in fear or dislike 因害怕或厌恶而後退: The child backed away from the big dog. 那个孩子看见大狗就向後退了. back`down; US back `off give up a claim to sth; yield 放弃对某事物的要求; 屈服: He proved that he was right and his critics had to back down. 他证明了他是正确的, 而那些非难他的人不得不收起他们那一套. back out (of sth) withdraw from (an agreement, a promise, etc) 不履行（协议﹑承诺等）: It's too late to back out (of the deal) now. 现在要（在这笔交易）打退堂鼓为时已晚. back up (US) = back4 1: You can back up another two yards. 你可以再後退两码. back sb/sth up give support or encouragement to sb/sth 支持或鼓励某人[某事物]: If I tell the police I was with you that day, will you back up my `story/back me `up?假若我对警方说那天我和你在一起, 你肯为我这个说法作证[为我作证]吗? back sth up (computing 计) make a copy of (a file, program, etc) in case the original is lost or damaged 制作（文件﹑程序等的）复制件（以防原件丢失或损坏）.> backer n1 person who gives (esp financial) support to another person, an undertaking, etc 赞助人; （尤指）资助人.2 person who bets money on a horse, etc （赛马等中的）下赌注者.backing n 1 (a) [U] help; support 帮助; 支持. (b) [sing] group of supporters 一群支持者: The new leader has a large backing. 那位新领导人有大批的支持者. 2 [U] material used to form the back of sth or to support sth 用作某物的背衬材料; 用作支撑某物的材料: cloth, rubber, cardboard, etc backing布﹑橡胶﹑纸板等做的背衬. 3 [U, C usu sing通常作单数] (esp in pop music) musical accompaniment to a singer （尤指流行音乐）为歌手的伴奏: vocal/instrumental backing 和音[伴奏] * [attrib 作定语] a backing group和音小组.# `back-up n1 [U] support; reserve 支持; 支援; 後备: The police had military back-up. 警方有军队作後盾. * [attrib 作定语] back-up services 善後服务* the back-up team of a racing driver 赛车手的後勤队.2 [U, C] (computing 计) (making a) copy of a file, program, etc for use in case the original is lost or damaged （制作）（文件﹑程序等的）复制件（以备原件丢失或损坏时使用）: [attrib 作定语] a back-up disc复制件磁盘.depot/ ˈdepəu; ˋdɛpo/ n () (a) storehouse, esp for military supplies; warehouse 仓库; （尤指）军需库; 栈房. (b) place where vehicles, eg buses, are kept 车库（如公共汽车的）. () (US) railway or bus station 火车站; 公共汽车站.harmonica(BrE also mouth organ)nouna small musical instrument that you hold near your mouth and play by blowing or sucking air through itcrummy/ ˈkrʌmɪ; ˋkrʌmɪ/ adj (-ier, -iest) (infml 口) bad; worthless; unpleasant 糟糕的; 毫无价值的; 令人厌恶的: a crummy little street in the worst part of town城中最差之地段的一条邋遢的小街.appetite/ ˈæpɪtaɪt; ˋæpəˏtaɪt/ n[U] physical desire, esp for food or pleasure 肉体的慾望（尤指对食物或享乐）; 食慾; 胃口: When I was ill I completely lost my appetite. 我生病时完全没有食慾. * Don't spoil your appetite by eating sweets before meals. 饭前不要吃糖以免影响食慾. * (fig 比喻) He had no appetite for the fight. 他毫无斗志.[C] instance of a natural desire for sth （对某事物的）自然的慾望: The long walk has given me a good appetite. 走了长路使我食慾大振. * He has an amazing appetite for hard work. 他出奇地喜爱艰巨的工作. * a person of gross sexual appetites性慾旺盛的人.tip n1 small sum of money given to a waiter, taxi-driver, etc as a personal reward for their services （给服务员﹑计程车司机等的）小费, 小帐: He left a tip under his plate. 他把小费放在盘子下面了.2(a) small but useful piece of practical advice 有用的小建议; 实用的小提示: Here's a handy tip for removing stains from clothing. 有个除掉衣服上污点的窍门儿. (b) private or special piece of information, esp about horse-races, the stock-market, etc 私下的或特别的情报（尤指有关赛马﹑股市等的）: a hot (ie very good) tip for the Derby 有关德比大赛马的极好的信息* Take my tip/Take a tip from me and buy these shares now. 听我的, 立即买下这些股份.# `tip-off n hint or warning 暗示; 警告: Acting on a tip-off, the police arrested the drug smugglers. 警方根据密报逮捕了毒品走私者./ rəul; rol/ n(a) cylinder made by turning flexible material over and over on itself without folding it 卷状物: Wallpaper is bought in rolls. 壁纸是成卷买的. * a roll of carpet, film, cloth一卷地毯﹑胶卷﹑布. (b) person or thing with this shape 带有卷状物的人或物: a man with rolls of fat around his stomach腹部有层层肥肉的男子.(a) small individual portion of bread baked in a rounded shape 小圆面包: Six brown rolls, please. 请给我来六个黑面包. =>illus at bread见bread插图. Cf 参看bun1. (b) (with a preceding n or ns用於名词之後) one of these containing the stated filling 有某种馅的小圆面包: a ham roll 火腿面包* a bacon and tomato roll腌猪肉加西红柿馅的面包. cracker/ ˈkrækə(r); ˋkrækɚ/ nt hin flaky dry biscuit, typically eaten with cheese薄脆饼乾（多与乾酪一起食用）.(a) small firework that explodes with a sharp sound 爆竹; 鞭炮. (b) (also Christmas cracker) party toy consisting of a cardboard tube wrapped in paper that makes a sharp explosive sound as its ends are pulled apart, with a small gift, paper hat, etc inside 彩包爆竹（一种宴会时的娱乐用品, 为一硬的纸筒, 内装小件礼品﹑纸帽等, 用纸包裹好, 两端一拉即?啪作响）: a box of crackers一盒彩包爆竹.(Brit infml approv口, 褒) attractive girl or woman 迷人的姑娘; 有魅力的女子: What a little cracker she is!她真是小美人!spare2/ speə(r); spɛr/ v[Tn, Dn.n] refrain from hurting, harming or destroying (sb/sth); show mercy to 不伤害（某人[某事物]）; 饶恕; 宽容: Please spare (ie don't kill) me!请饶了我（一命）吧! * (fml 文) spare a person his life, ie not kill him 饶某人一命* if I am spared, ie if I live 假若我幸而不死* They killed the men but spared the children. 他们把男人都杀了, 但放过了孩子. * The woodman spared (ie did not cut down) a few trees. 伐木工人留下了几棵树没砍掉.[Tn, Dn.n] refrain from using, giving, etc (sth); use as little as possible 节制使用或提供（某事物）; 吝惜; 节约: No trouble was spared to ensure our comfort. 为了我们舒适, 已竭尽全力. * Try to spare her as much distress as possible when you tell her. 你告诉她的时候, 尽量不要让她伤心. * He does not spare himself, ie works, etc very hard indeed. 他不偷懒. * Please spare me (ie don't tell me) the gruesome details. 你可别给我讲那些可怕的细节.[Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n, Dn.pr] ~ sth (for sb/sth) be able to afford to give (time, money, etc) (to sb for a purpose) （为某人或某目的）提供（时间﹑钱等）; 拨出; 匀出; 分出: I can't spare the time for a holiday at the moment. 目前我抽不出时间去度假. * Can you spare me a few minutes of your time? 我能耽搁你几分钟吗? * Can you spare me a few litres of petrol? 你能匀给我几升汽油吗? * Can you spare a cigarette for me?给我根烟行吗?[Tn, Tn.pr] (infml 口) manage without (sb) 无（某人）也可以: I can't spare him todaywe need everybody here. 我今天需要他--我们需要人人都到齐. * I can't spare you for that job; you must finish this one first. 我不能放你去做那件事; 你必须先把这件做完.(idm 习语) no expense spared => expense. spare sb's `blushes do not embarrass sb by praisinghim 不夸奖某人以免使之难为情. spare sb's `feelings avoid hurting sb's feelings 避免伤害某人的感情; 不使某人难堪: He spared her feelings by not criticizing her husband in front of her. 他没当她的面说她丈夫的不是, 以免使她难堪. spare no pains doing/to do sth (fml 文) take as much trouble as is necessary to achieve sth 不遗余力地做某事: The hotel staff spared no pains to ensure that our stay was as enjoyable as possible. 旅馆工作人员对我们照顾得无微不至, 尽量让我们住得舒适. ,spare the ,rod and ,spoil the `child (saying 谚) if you do not punish a child when he does wrong you will spoil his character 孩子不打不成器. (and) to `spare more than is needed; left over 过剩; 有余; 剩余: We have enough fruit and to spare. 我们的水果充足有余. * Do you have any sugar to spare? 你的食糖有富余吗? * There's no time to spare! ie You must act, go, etc as quickly as possible. 没有多余的时间了!> sparing / ˈspeərɪŋ; ˋspɛrɪŋ/ adj [pred 作表语] ~ with/of/in sth (fml 文) economicalor frugal with sth; not wasteful of sth 节约; 俭省; 不浪费: be sparing with the sugar 节约用糖* sparing of one's energy 节省精力* not sparing in his advice to others他向别人提供意见时知无不言. sparingly adv: Use the perfume sparingly! 少用些香水!discretion/ dɪˈskreʃn; dɪˋskrɛʃən/ n [U]quality of being discreet; good judgement 谨慎; 慎重; 审慎; 明智: to act with discretion 谨慎行事* This is a secret, but I know I can count on your discretion, ie be sure you won't tell anyone. 这可是个秘密, 不过我知道你嘴稳（肯定不会告诉别人）.freedom to decide for oneself what should be done 自行决断的自由: Don't keep asking me what to do; use your own discretion. 不要老是问我该做什麽事, 你自行决定吧.(idm 习语) the age/years of di`scretion maturity; age when one is considered able to judge and decide for oneself 成年; 解事年龄; 责任年龄. at sb's discretion on the basis of sb's judgement 依据某人的见解: A supplementary grant may be awarded at the discretion of the committee. 委员会可能酌情追加一笔补助金. di,scretion is the ,better part of `valour (saying usu joc 谚, 通常作戏谑语) there is no point in taking unnecessary risks 不知进退非真勇（不必作无谓的冒险）.> discretionary / dɪˈskreʃənərɪ; US dɪˈskreʃənerɪ; dɪˋskrɛʃənˏɛrɪ/ adj [esp attrib 尤作定语]used, adopted, etc when considered necessary 根据需要而使用的﹑采取的等; 便宜施行的: discretionary powers, measures, etc 可便宜施行的权力﹑机动措施. * discretionary payments to old people酌情发放给老年人的补助金./ ˈtɜːtl; ˋtətl/ nlarge reptile that lives in the sea and has flippers and a large horny shell 海龟.(US) any of various types of reptile with a large shell, eg a tortoise, terrapin, etc （任何种类的）龟（如陆龟﹑水龟等）. =>illus at tortoise见tortoise插图.(idm 习语) turn `turtle (infml 口) (of a boat) turn upside down; capsize （指船）倾覆, 翻.# `turtle-dove n type of wild dove noted for its soft cooing and its affectionate behaviour towards its mate and young 斑鸠.`turtle-neck n (garment, esp a sweater, with a) close-fitting neckband that is higher than a crew neck but does not turn over like a polo-neck 高而紧的（但不翻转的）领口; 有这种领口的衣服（尤指毛衣）. `turtle-necked adj: a turtle-necked sweater 高领毛衣. =>illus at neck见neck插图.jersey/ ˈdʒɜːzɪ; ˋdʒəzɪ/ n (pl ~s)(also jumper, pullover, sweater) [C] close-fitting knitted (esp woollen) garment without fastenings, usu worn over a shirt or blouse 针织（尤指毛织）紧身套衫（通常穿在衬衣外面）: a thick green jersey厚的绿色套头毛衣.(also jersey-wool) [U] soft fine knitted woollen fabric used for making clothes 优级细毛纱.[Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (on) sth; ~ sb on sth (cause sb to) make a beginning on sth; (cause sb to) begin doing (a job, an activity, a piece of work, etc) （使某人）开始进行某事; （使某人）着手做（某事）: start (on) one's journey home 起程回家* Have you started (on) (ie begun to read or write) your next book yet? 你开始看（或写）下一本书了吗? * It's time to get/time we got started on (ie began) the washing up. 我们该洗餐具了.。
excellent_sheep单词统计_带英文解释排版
excellent_sheep单词统计_带英文解释排版Excellent Sheep 单词统计（带英文解释排版）Introduction:In today's rapidly changing world, the demand for excellent employees with exceptional skills and knowledge is higher than ever before. As a result, there has been an increased emphasis on higher education and its role in preparing individuals for success in the professional realm. However, are our educational systems truly fostering creativity, critical thinking, and independent thought, or are they creating a generation of "excellent sheep" –individuals who excel at following instructions but lack the ability to think for themselves?Word Count: 86Excellent (adj.): possessing outstanding qualities or skillsSheep (n.): a domesticated ruminant mammal commonly raised for its woolPart I: The Illusion of ExcellenceIn this section, we examine the notion of excellence as it is commonly understood within educational systems. Merely achieving high grades or scoring well on standardized tests often equates to excellence. However, this narrow definition fails to account for the development of essential skills and critical thinking abilities.Word Count: 61Part II: The Consequences of ConformityHere, we delve into the consequences of conforming to an educational system that values conformity over individuality. While obedient and compliant, "excellent sheep" lack the desire or ability to think independently, stifling innovation and creativity within society.Word Count: 55Part III: The Importance of Cultivating Independent ThoughtIn this section, we explore the significance of fostering independent thought within educational settings. Nurturing independent thinkers not only benefits the students themselves but also society as a whole. Encouraging diverse perspectives and allowing students to question prevailing norms instills them with the confidence to challenge the status quo.Word Count: 66Part IV: Reshaping Educational Paradigms for the FutureHere, we propose potential solutions and transformative strategies to reshape our educational systems. Rethinking evaluation methods, incorporating project-based learning, and prioritizing interdisciplinary approaches can foster creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills instead of producing "excellent sheep."Word Count: 61Conclusion:The concept of "excellent sheep" serves as a reminder of the potential pitfalls in our educational systems. By broadening our definitions ofexcellence and prioritizing independent thought, we can create a generation of well-rounded individuals equipped with the skills necessary to navigate an ever-evolving world.Word Count: 47Total Word Count: 476。
r开头的寓意很棒的英文单词
r开头的寓意很棒的英文单词摘要：1.引入话题：介绍以“r”开头的寓意很棒的英文单词2.单词列举：列举一些具有积极寓意的“r”开头英文单词3.单词解释：详细解释每个单词的意义及其背后的文化内涵4.总结：回顾所列举的单词，强调它们在日常生活中的应用价值正文：在日常的英语学习中，我们经常会遇到许多以字母“r”开头的单词。
这些单词不仅常见，而且往往具有积极的寓意。
在此，我们挑选了一些具有代表性的单词，并对其进行详细解释，以帮助大家更好地理解和运用它们。
1.Remarkable（非凡的）以“r”开头的第一个单词就是“remarkable”，意为非凡的、显著的。
当我们用这个单词来形容某人或某事时，我们是在强调他们的优秀和突出。
例如：“她的才华非常remarkable。
”2.Resilient（有弹性的）“Resilient”是一个描述人或事物具有顽强生命力和适应力的单词。
例如：“这个城市在灾难之后展现了resilient 的一面。
”3.Radiant（光辉灿烂的）“Radiant”用来形容人或物充满光辉和活力，给人一种积极向上的感觉。
例如：“她的笑容radiant，让人感到温暖。
”4.Resourceful（足智多谋的）“Resourceful”用来描述一个人或组织在面临困难时，能够想出各种办法解决问题。
例如：“他是一个resourceful 的商人，总是能找到新的商机。
”5.Rewarding（有回报的）“Rewarding”用来形容付出努力后得到的收获和回报。
例如：“这个项目的成果是rewarding 的，因为它带来了许多益处。
”以上五个单词只是以“r”开头的众多寓意棒棒的英文单词中的一部分。
在日常交流中，我们可以根据具体情境选择合适的单词，以更准确地表达我们的思想和情感。