2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案大学英语四级考试对于许多大学生来说是一个重要的关卡，而翻译部分则是其中的一个关键环节。
接下来，让我们一起回顾 2019 年大学英语四级的翻译真题及答案。
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译真题题目一：舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有 2000 多年历史。
在狮子舞中，两位表演者同披一件狮子服，一个舞动头部，另一个舞动身体和尾巴。
他们熟练配合，模仿狮子的各种动作。
狮子是兽中之王，象征幸福和好运，所以人们通常在春节和其他节日期间表演狮子舞。
狮子舞也可能出现在其他重要场合，如商店开业和结婚典礼，往往吸引许多人观赏。
参考译文：Lion dancing, as a traditional folk performance in China, has a history of more than 2,000 years In the lion dance, two performers share one lion costume, with one handling the head and the other handling the body and tail They cooperate skillfully and imitate various movements of the lion The lion is the king of beasts and symbolizes happiness and good luck Therefore, people usually perform the lion dance during the Spring Festival and other festivals The lion dance may also appear on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, often attracting many people to watch题目二：灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
2019年12月英语四级真题：CET4翻译真题【3套完整版】
2019年12月英语四级真题：CET4翻译真题【3套完整版】Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的家庭观点与其文化传统相关。
和睦的大家庭曾非常令人美慕。
过去四代同堂并很多见。
因为这个传统，很多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。
今天，这个传统正在改变。
随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。
但他们之间的联系依然很密切。
很多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。
年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。
Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。
很多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。
他们不但非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。
多数家长希望孩子能上大学。
因为改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。
通过这些努力，他们期望孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。
Pa rt Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案【文都三篇完整版】
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案【文都三篇完整版】2017年12月英语四级翻译答案：华山（文都版）Huashan is located in Huayin City, 120 kilometers away from Xi'an. It is part of the Qinling Mountains, which not only separate Southern and Northern Shanxi, but also separate South and North China. In the past, Huashan was rarelyvisited because of its hard and steep road, which is unlike Taishan where people often went to worship. However, those who wish to live longer often ascend the mountain for many herbs grow on the mountain, especially some rare herbs. After the installation of cable cars in the 1990s, the number of visitors has increased greatly .2017年12月英语四级翻译答案：黄山（文都版）Mount Huang is located in the south of Anhui province. Its landscape is unique, and it is especially famous for its sunrise and sea of clouds. In order to appreciate the magnificence of this great mountain, one has to look up, but to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mount Huang, one has to look down. Mount Huang’s humid climate is fit for the growth of tea tree, and it is one of the major tea tree growing areas of China. There are also many warm springs in Mount Huang, whose water is helpful for the prevention and treatment of skin diseases. Mount Huang is one of the major tourist destinations in china, and is also the most popular subject of photography and traditional Chinese paintings.2017年12月英语四级翻译答案：泰山（文都版）Mountain Tai , 2,700 m above sea level and 400 square kilometers, which is located in the western part of China. It enjoys not only the magnificent sight, but the high reputation for its historical culture. Mountain Tai is a place of worship for pilgrims for 3,000 thousand years.According to the record, it was visited by 72 emperors in total. Many writers obtain inspiration and compose poems and compositions by visiting Mountain Tai. Besides, artists also draw paintings here. Consequently, there are a lot of cultural relics and historic sites. Nowadays, Mountain Tai has become one of the most well-known tourist attractions in China.12月四六级真题答案去哪找？12月16日锁定###四六级频道，超全四级真题及答案考试结束后免费供应，想第一时间查答案的小朋友快来查看！！！！更多四级真题答案请见>>>。
2019年12月英语四级翻译练习题(二)
2019年12月英语四级翻译练习题(二)中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
总的来说，不管是古代还是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。
长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。
作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking，wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quiteimportant role in Chinese people''s life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠久，它不但是汉字的传统书写形式，也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
英语四级考试翻译题传统文化各种
英语四级考试翻译题传统文化各种文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]一、中国龙对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中，龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。
译文Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌多彩的表演服装，他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间，人们一旦听到锣鼓声，不管外面天气有多冷，他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来，中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队，队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康，同事他们也乐在其中。
Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in is usually performed in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is powerful and rapid. During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantein Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter how cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year.三、长城长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。
2019年12月份四级翻译真题及解释
2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案卷一：中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。
过去四代同堂并不少见。
由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。
今天，这个传统正在改变。
随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。
但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。
许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。
年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。
[参考范文]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。
The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。
It’s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。
Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。
Nowadays，this tradition is changing。
With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。
Nevertheless，the relationship between them is still quite intimate。
Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。
Young couples also take time to visit their parents，especially on important festivals，such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。
2019年12月四六级翻译预测
2019年12月四六级翻译预测一、传统文化类话题1.扇子在中国，扇子的使用始于数千年前。
扇子是由许多不同的材料制成的。
汉、唐期间，农业有了发展，丝绸和缎面（satin）扇子开始出现，并在文人雅士（scholars and artists）中成为了一种时尚。
他们通过在扇面上书写和绘画来展示自己的才能。
扇子很快获得了非常大的社会意义。
它们成为了有学问的人标准夏季着装的一部分。
中国制作的扇子多种多样。
它们如今依旧享有盛誉。
参考译文：Fans began to be used in China thousands of years ago. They were made out of many different materials. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, due to progress in agriculture, silk and satin fans appeared, and they became a fashion among scholars and artists who showed their genius by writing and painting on the fans. Fans soon acquired considerable social significance. They became a part of the standard summer costume among the learned. A great variety of fans have been produced in China and they still enjoy great reputation today.2.筷子筷子（chopsticks）是中国传统的独具特色的进食工具（dining utensils），至今已有数千年的历史。
筷子多为竹子制成，也有用木头、象牙（ivory）、金属或其他材料制作而成。
2019年12月四级翻译及其答案
汉族名字【翻译原文】中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。
中文姓名的特点是，姓总是在前，名跟在其后。
千百年来，父姓一直世代相传。
然而，如今，孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。
一般来说，名有一个或两个汉字，通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。
从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为代么样的人，或者期望他们过什么样的生活。
父母非常重视给孩子取名，因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。
【参考译文】The full name of China's Han ethnic group is made up of family name and given name. One characteristic of the Chinese name is that the family name always comes first, followed by given name. For thousands of years, the father's family name has been passed on from generation to generation. However, it is not uncommon now for a child to have the mother’s family name. Generally speaking, a given name contains one or two Chinese characters, which carries the parents' hope for the kid. Therefore, it's easy to infer from the name what kind of person the parents expect their child to be, or what kind of life to lead.Parents attach great importance to naming their kid as names usually go with them for a whole life.家庭观念中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
2019年12月大学英语四级翻译备考：样题分析
2019年12月大学英语四级翻译备考：样题分析题型概览自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四级考试的翻译部分将由原单句汉译英调整为段落翻译，翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济，社会发展等题材，长度为140—160个汉字。
样题分析剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties )特别流行，人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
难点注释这段关于剪纸的小文章难词较多，长句较多，要想把它翻译准确、通顺，不但需要考生的单词量和单词拼写过关，而且语法和句间逻辑关系的把握以及中英文转化技巧的使用也很重要。
1.这段文章中比较难的词语有“美化”、“居家环境”、“婚庆”、“装饰”等，这些词英文中没有明确对应的词，考生在翻译时应该抓住词的根本意思实行翻译。
如“美化”可译为make…more beautiful。
2.分析句子结构，抓住主干。
比如，第一句“剪纸( paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
”“剪纸”是主语，“是”是谓语，“中国最为流行的……..之一”是表语，基本能够断定，本句转化为英文时是一个主系表结构的句子。
3.处理中文里的短句时，要抓住每句的主干，其他短句在翻译成英文时需要转变为定语从句、状语从句等，比如，“特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
”这句里面，“特别是在春节和婚庆期间”在翻译时能够译为本句的状语，“剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间”是句子的主干，“以增加喜庆的气氛”是本句的目的状语。
所以，需要用状语从句和表目的的不定式结构来连接句子。
2019年12月英语四级翻译练习题(一)
2019年12月英语四级翻译练习题(一)长城The Great Wall长城，作为中国的象征之一，不但是中国的奇迹，也是整个世界的奇迹。
它始建于春秋战国时期，秦始皇统一中国后，连结了各段长城以抵御外敌入侵。
现存的长城遗迹主要为建于14世纪的明长城。
长城有着两千多年的历史，于1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。
现如今，长城仍是世界上欢迎的景点之一。
As one of the symbols of China, the Great Wall is awonder not only to China but also to the whole world. The Great Wall was first built in the Spring and Autumn Periodand the Warring States Period. After the unification of China, the first Emperor of Qin linked up different sections of the walls to prevent the invasion of the enemies. The present preserved Great Wall of China is the major parts built in the 14th century, called Ming Great Wall. With a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall of China was listed as World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Until now, the Great Wallis still one of the most popular attractions in the world.故宫The Imperial Palace故宫又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心，占地面积72万平方米。
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化2018年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化中国因其国宝(national treasure)—熊猫—而闻名于世。
熊猫的食物竹子—也深受中国人民的喜爱。
中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。
竹文化长久以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。
对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的象征。
它反映了人的灵魂和情感。
中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。
这就解释了为什么历有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。
参考翻译：China is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the pandas.The pandas food, bamboo, is also favored by Chinese people.It is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo possessing more bamboos than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese peoples minds for a long time.Tothe Chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue, whichreflects peoples souls and emotions.Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to bamboo.This explains whythere are so many writings and paintings dedicated to theplant throughout history.1.中国因其国宝—熊猫—而闻名于世：“因...而闻名于世”可译为be worldwide famous for,也可用be worldwide known for来表示。
2019年12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题及答案
2019年12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题及答案2012年12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题及答案PartVI Translation (5minutes)注意：此部分题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出疑问部分。
87. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never before in my life___________(我感到如此激动)!88. Yesterday Jane left the meeting early. Otherwise, she____________________(可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话).89. With the noise going on outside the classroom, I had great difficulty________(集中注意力复习功课).90.This is the first time I_______________________(听到他们用法语交流).91. All the information you need to apply for your visa is___________________(能够免费获取).参考答案1.我感动如此激动had I felt so excited2. 可能会说一些后来会后悔的话could had said something she would regret later.3. 集中注意力复习功课 in focusing reviewing lessons4. 听到他们用法语交流hear they communicating in French5.能够免费获取 accessing it free。
2019年12月四级翻译真题解析第2套
Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren.
Take time to do 8. 年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特別是在春节和中秋节等 重要节日。
Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially on important festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
状语，前置或后置
Due to this tradition, a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage.
状语， with 5. 今天，这个传统正在改变: 随着住房条件的改善，越来越 多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。 housing conditions
1. 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
Concept, Thought, idea
பைடு நூலகம்
Be related to, Be connected with, Have something to do with, Have connection with
China’s family concept is related to its cultural tradition.
Common Not uncommon Not rare
It’s not rare for four generations to live together in the past.
4. 由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。
2019英语四级传统文化翻译模拟题：竹文化
2019英语四级传统文化翻译模拟题：竹文化话题材料：中国因其国宝(national treasure)—熊猫—而闻名于世。
熊猫的食物竹子—也深受中国人民的喜爱。
中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。
竹文化长久以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。
对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的象征。
它反映了人的灵魂和情感。
中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。
这就解释了为什么历有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。
参考译文：China is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the pandas.The panda's food, bamboo, is also favored by Chinese people.It is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo possessing more bamboos than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese people's minds for a long time.To the Chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue, whichreflects people's souls and emotions.Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to bamboo.This explains whythere are so many writings and paintings dedicated to theplant throughout history.1.中国因其国宝—熊猫—而闻名于世：“因...而闻名于世”可译为be worldwide famous for,也可用be worldwideknown for来表示。
12级本科大学英语（4）翻译和写作练习
12级本科⼤学英语（4）翻译和写作练习Writing.1.Directions: For this pat, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. Y ou should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on food safety problems. Y ou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.2. Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay. Y ou should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your view on the importance of learning basic skills. Y ou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。
3.Directions: Choose one of the following topics and write a short essay for about 120 words.Topic 1: Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong WillTopic 2: My views on Online Shopping4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. Y ou should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of studying math. Y ou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Excessive Packaging following the outline given below. Y ou should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1.⽬前许多商品存在过度包装的现象2.出现这⼀现象的原因3.我对这⼀现象的看法和建议On Excessive PackagingTranslation (15 scores)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.春节，是中华民族“百节之⾸”。
2019年12月英语四级写作练习及参考作文范文(6)
2019年12月英语四级写作练习及参考作文范文(6)【题目】Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages1.保护非物质文化遗产很重要2.非物质文化遗产指的是……3.为保护非物质文化遗产我们应该……【参考范文】Protecting the Intangible Cultural HeritagesLike tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius-commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without their physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.According to UNESCO’s Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and wewould find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology.。
2019年12月四级翻译真题专项练习全
2019年12月卷一：中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。
过去四代同堂并不少见。
由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。
今天，这个传统正在改变。
随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。
但他们之间的联系依然很密切。
许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。
年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋等重要节日。
China's family concept is related to its cultural tradition. The harmonious family used to be enviable. It's not uncommon for the past four generations to live together. Because of this tradition, many young people continue to live with their parents after marriage. Today, the tradition is changing. With the improvement of housing conditions, more and more young couples choose to live separately from their parents. But they are still very close. Many old people still help look after their grandchildren. Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially on important festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival.2019年12月试卷二：中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案(卷一 文都版2)
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案(卷一文都版2)※Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese toEnglish. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
不过，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
所以务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人。
同样，礼金也不能装在白色的信封里，而要装在红色的信封里。
参考译文：Along with China’s reform and opening-up, nowadays many young people prefer western style wedding ceremonies. White symbolizes purity, therefore bribes often wear white wedding gowns in ceremony. In Chinese traditional culture, however, white is often used at funerals. Therefore, it should be kept in mind that white flowers cannot be taken as gifts when you wish patients recover from illness, especially senior or critical patients. It is true of white envelopes, which means you cannot put cash in white envelopes but in red ones.※2016年12月英语四级成绩查询时间：根据历年英语四级成绩查询时间，预测2016年12月英语四级成绩查询于2017年2月中下旬开始，请广大考生密切注重###。
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案(卷一 文都版1)
2019年12月英语四级翻译答案(卷一文都版1)※Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
不过，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
所以务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人。
同样，礼金也不能装在白色的信封里，而要装在红色的信封里。
【参考译文】With China’s reform and opening up, currently many youngsters fancy the western-style wedding. The bride wears a white wedding dress at the wedding ceremony, because white is regarded as the symbol of purity. However, in Chinese traditional culture, white is the color which is often used for the funeral. Therefore, please bear in mind that whitef lowers mustn’t be given to others as a gift to wish them well, especially to the elders or patients who are badly ill. Likewise, the gift money must be put in the red envelope instead of the white envelope.【简要解析】第一句：用with表达伴随;“中国的改革开放”译为China’s ref orm and opening up;“喜欢…”注意使用四级词汇fancy。
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2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化
2018年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题库
英语四级翻译练习题：竹文化
中国因其国宝(national treasure)—熊猫—而闻名于世。
熊猫
的食物竹子—也深受中国人民的喜爱。
中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的
国家，被称为竹子的王国。
竹文化长久以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。
对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的象征。
它反映了人的灵魂和情感。
中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。
这就解释了为什么历有那么多的著
作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。
参考翻译：
China is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the pandas.The panda's food, bamboo, is also favored by Chinese people.It is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo possessing more bamboos than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese people's minds for a long time.To the Chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue, which
reflects people's souls and emotions.Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to bamboo.This explains why
there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the
plant throughout history.
1.中国因其国宝—熊猫—而闻名于世：“因...而闻名于世”可
译为be worldwide famous for,也可用be worldwide known for来表示。
类似的表达方式还有be known/famous as(作为...而出名),be famous/known to(对...来说很出名)。
2.中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国：前半
句能够理解为“中国有比世界上任何国家都多的竹子”。
后半句的
“被称为”可译为be known as。
“竹子的王国”可译为the Kingdom of Bamboo。
3.对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的象征：“象征”可译为symbol,
a symbol of意为“某物的象征”。
4.中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重：“中国古代的学者”可译为ancient Chinese scholars。
“对...非常敬重”可译为look up with great respect to.", look up to表示“尊敬”，with great
respect表示“满怀敬意”。
2018年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题库。