铁路词汇中英文对照
1k 值试验test for k value of complete car
2s 形辐板s-type wheel plate
3矮侧板low side
4矮端板low end
5爱车点car caring point
6百叶窗louver
7摆块centering block
8摆块吊centering block hanger
9板梁式钢结构plate girder type steel structure
10半夜灯evening lamp
11包间式卧车corridor compartment type sleeping car
12背负运输车piggyback car
13比面积specific floor area
14比容积specific volume
15闭锁位置locked position of coupler
16边走边卸阀ballast flow control valve
17变摩擦式减震装置variable friction type snubbing device 18 变位阀changeover valve
19拨叉poking fork
20波纹地板corrugated floor
21波形辐板corragated wheel plate
22播音连接器public address coupling
23播音装置public address system
24薄壁筒体结构thin-shelled tubular structure
25不摘车修in-train repair
26采暖装置heating system
27餐车洗池sink
28餐室dining room
29残车率rate of bad order cars
30侧灯side lamp
31侧架弹簧承台side frame spring seat
32侧架立柱side frame column
33侧架上弦杆side frame top chord
34侧架上斜弦杆side frame top oblique chord
35侧架下弦杆side frame bottom chord
36侧架下斜弦杆side frame bottom oblique chord
37侧梁side sill
38侧门side door
39侧排油阀side oil outlet valve
40侧墙side wall
41侧墙包板side sheathing
42侧倾车体tilting type car body
43侧柱side post
44侧柱连铁side post connecting rail
45侧柱内补强inside reinforcement of side post
46茶桌tea table
47长大货物车oversize commodity car
48常摩擦式减震装置constant friction type snubbing device
49车长阀caboose valve
50车底电线管electric wire conduit underneath the car
51车底数number of allocated passenger trains
52车电分线盒junction box
53车顶冰箱冷藏车overhead brine tank refrigerator car
54车顶侧梁roof cant rail
55车顶端横梁roof end rail
56车顶横梁roof cross beam
57车顶弯梁carline
58车顶纵梁purline
59车端冰箱冷藏车ice-bunker refrigerator car
60车端缓冲器end-of-car cushioning device
61车钩复原装置coupler centering device
62车钩缓冲装置压缩与拉coupler& draft gearrunning-in&running-out 63 车钩间隙coupler slack
64车钩连接线coupling line
65车钩轮廓coupler contour
66车钩三态作用three states of coupler operation
67车钩托梁coupler carrier
68车钩中心线高度height of coupler center from top of rail
69车号number of car
70车辆报废限度car condemning limit
71车辆标记lettering and marking of car
72车辆长距比ratio of car body length to length between truck c
73车辆厂修car repair in works
74车辆冲击试验car impact test
75车辆大修car heavy repair
76车辆定距length between truck centers
77车辆动力学试验car dynamics test
78车辆段检修台位利用率rate of utilization of repair positions in car dep 79 车辆段修car repair in depot
80车辆分散供电separate power supply system for car
81车辆辅修car auxiliary repair
82车辆高度height of car
83车辆构造速度design speed of car
84车辆横向lateral direction of car
85车辆互撞car collision
86车辆集中供电centralized power supply systemfor car
87车辆计算长度calculated length of car
88车辆技术履历薄technical record book of car
89车辆检修率rate of cars under repair
90车辆检修设备car repair facilities
91车辆检修停留时间down time for holding cars for repairing
92车辆检修限度car repair limit
93车辆检修在修时间down time for car under repair
94车辆交直流供电ac-dc power supply for car
95车辆年修car yearly repair
96车辆平均长度average length of car
97车辆强度试验car strength test
98车辆全长length over pulling faces of couplers
99车辆全轴距wheelbase of car
100车辆设计规范specifications for design of cars
101车辆修理厂car repair works
102车辆运营car operation
103车辆运用维修car operation and maintenance
104车辆运用限度car road service limit
105车辆制检car brake examination
106车辆制造厂car manufacturing works
107车辆中修car medium repair
108车辆轴检car journal and box examination
109车辆装卸修car repair before loading or after unloading
110车辆纵向longitudinal direction of car
111车辆最大高度maximum height of car
112车辆最大宽度maximum width of car
113车辆最大容许速度maximum permissible speed of car
114车轮不圆wheel out of round
115车轮厂car wheelset repair factory
116车轮静平衡检验car wheel static balance test
117车轮扣环retaining ring of tire
118车轮贴靠flanging
119车轮直径wheel diameter
120车上给水装置water supply equipment with roof tank
121车上水箱roof water tank
122车体侧倾装置car body tilting device
123车体长度length over ends of body
124车体骨架body framing
125车体宽度width over sides of car body
126车体内长length inside car body
127车体内高height inside car body
128车体内宽width inside car body
129车体内中心处高度height inside car body from floor to roof center 130 车体弯曲振动试验test of vibration caused by carbody bending 131 车下电气插座car power receptacle
132 车下给水装置water supply equipment with lower tank
133车下水箱lower water tank
134车种type of car
135车轴超声探伤ultrasonic inspection for axle
136车轴电磁探伤magnetic particle inspection for axle
137车轴发电机控制箱axle generator control box
138车轴模拟试验台axle analogy test machine
139车轴弯曲bent axle
140承载鞍adapter
141乘座舒适度riding comfortableness
142充电插头charging plug
143冲便阀flush valve
144冲击座striker
145抽液管座unloading pipe connection
146厨房kitchen
147厨房车kitchen car
148储藏室storage room
149传动轴transmission shaft
150窗间板pier sheathing
151窗卷帘window blind
152窗框window sash
153窗帘window curtain
154窗锁window sash lock
155窗台window sill
156床头灯berth lamp
157炊事室cooking room
158垂直动载荷vertical dynamic load
159垂直载荷vertical load
160从板follower
161大横梁cross bearer
162大气压式采暖装置atmospheric pressure steam heating equipment 163 大气压式暖汽调整阀vapor regulater
164大腰带waist rail
165单侧踏面制动single shoe brake
166单车试验single car test
167单车试验器single car testing device
168单管逆变器individual inverter
169单管荧光灯single tube fluorescent lamp
170单筒壁灯single cylindrical shade wall lamp
171单线制single wire system
172单元制动brake unit
173单轴转向架single-axle truck
174弹簧动挠度dynamic spring deflection
175弹簧刚度spring stiffness
176弹簧静挠度static spring deflection
177弹簧摩擦式缓冲器spring friction draft gear
178弹簧柔度spring flexibility
179弹簧托板spring plank
180弹簧托梁spring plank carrier
181弹簧悬挂装置spring suspension
182弹性定位轮对elastically positioned wheelset
183弹性旁承elastic side bearing
184弹性止挡elastic bolster guide
185刀把梁lowered draft sill
186导框式转向架pedestal truck
187导热系数coefficient of thermal conductivity
188低摩合成闸瓦low friction composite brake shoe
189底架underframe
190底架长度length over end sills
191底架宽度width over side sills
192地板面高度height of floor from rail top
193地板面积floor area
194地板排水装置floor draining device
195第二系悬挂secondary suspension
196第一第二系弹簧挠度比ratio of spring deflections of primary&secondary 197 第一系悬挂primary suspension
198点火器spark lighter
199电动水泵electric water pump
200电加热器electric heater
201电加湿器electric moistening device
202电空制动装置electropneumatic brake equipment
203电力电缆及连接器power supply cable&coupling
204电气系统electric system
205电热采暖装置electric heating equipment
206电热管tubular electric heating element
207电扇electric fan
208电站列车车组power plant car train-set
209调梁设备beam straightening equipment
210叠板弹簧laminated spring
211丁形离水阀tee trap
212顶车lift one end of car
213顶车座jacking pad
214顶灯ceiling lamp
215顶盖座hatch cover seat
216定期修periodic repair
217定压风缸constant pressure reservoir
218动板movable plate
219动力试验车dynamometer car
220动力系数coefficient of dynamic force
221毒品车poison car
222渡板gangway foot plate
223端部塞门end cock
224端接管pipe nipple
225端梁end sill
226端门end door
227端墙包板end sheathing
228端柱end post
229段修循环系数circulating factor of repair in depot
230对角撑diagonal brace
231蹲式便器eastern type toilet
232多次磨耗车轮multiple wear wheel
233多轴转向架multi-axle truck
234二三压力混合机构composite two and three-pressure equalizing system 235 二位侧right side of car
236二位端"a"end of car
237二压力机构two-pressure equalizing system
238二轴车two-axle car
239二轴转向架two-axle truck
240发电室power plant compartment
241翻板platform trap door
242防尘板dust guard
243防尘板座dust guard seat
244防滑器anti-skid device
245放风阀vent valve
246非踏面制动off tread braking
247非运用车系数coefficient of cars not in service
248非粘着制动non-adhesion braking
249分检室mail sorting room
250分配阀试验台distributing valve test rack
251粉末货物车powdered goods car
252风挡vestibule diaphram
253风挡缓冲板vestibule diaphram buffer plate
254风挡面板vestibule diaphram face plate
255风动石碴漏斗车pneumatic ballast hopper car
256风口air port
257风轮fan
258扶手hand hold
259辐板plate
260辐板径向裂纹radial crack in plate
261辐板孔plate hole
262辐板圆周裂纹circumferential crack in plate
263辅助梁floor stringer
264附加风缸supplementary reservoir
265副风缸auxiliary reservoir
266干摩擦式轴箱定位装置dry friction type journal box positioning device 267 干燥器dryer
268甘蔗车sugar cane car
269杆件member
270刚性定位轮对rigidly positioned wheelset
271杠杆上拉杆lever connecting rod
272高度调整阀leveling valve
273高鹅头弯管high level bend
274高级包房卧车superclass corridor compartment type sleeping car
275高摩合成闸瓦high friction composite brake shoe
276高压罐车high pressure tank car
277隔热棚车insulated box car
278给气调整阀pressure regulating valve
279给水调整阀water supply governer valve
280给水风缸water supply air reservoir
281给水减压阀pressure reducing valve
282给水系统water supply system
283工具室tool room
284钩耳coupler pivot lug
285钩肩coupler horn
286钩颈coupler neck
287钩舌coupler knuckle
288钩舌销knuckle pivot pin
289钩身coupler shank
290钩锁coupler lock
291钩锁销coupler lock lift
292钩体coupler body
293钩头正面coupler front face
294钩腕外臂coupler guard arm
295钩尾coupler tail
296钩尾销draft key
297构架侧梁truck side sill
298构架端梁truck end sill
299构架辅助梁truck auxiliary transom
300构架横梁truck transom
301构架纵梁truck longitudinal sill
302构件structural member
303固定杠杆truck dead lever
304固定轴距rigid wheelbase
305固定座椅fixed seat
306挂瓦室journal bearing babbit metal lining room
307罐车容积计表tank volume table
308罐端板tank head
309罐体tank
310罐体鞍座tank saddle
311罐体长度length of tank
312滚动圆tread rolling circle
313滚动轴承故障自动检测automatic roller bearing defect detection 314 滚动轴承间roller bearing shop
315滚圈rolling ring
316滚柱轴承试验台roller bearing test stand
317过滤器filter
318合造客车composite passenger car
319恒温膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve
320桁架式钢结构truss type steel structure
321横带rail
322横向拉杆lateral connecting rod
323横向稳定性lateral stability
324红外线轴温检测所infrared journal temperature detection point 325 红外线轴温探测系统infrared journal temperature detection system 326 后从板座rear draft lug
327后挡板back shield
328呼叫装置call button
329滑阀slide valve
330缓冲杆buffer rod
331缓冲梁buffer beam
332缓冲器反弹draft gear recoil
333缓冲器能量吸收率rate of energy absorbed by draft gear
334缓冲器容量draft gear capacity
335缓冲器箱体draft gear housing
336缓冲器行程draft gear travel
337缓冲器预紧力draft gear initial compression
338缓冲器阻抗力draft gear reaction force at rating travel
339缓解部release portion
340缓解阀release valve
341簧上重量suspended weight
342簧下重量non-suspended weight
343回风道air return duct
344活顶盖removable hatch cover
345活动中梁底架underframe with sliding center sill
346活动座椅self-folding seat
347活鱼车live fish car
348货车保有量number of freight cars on hand
349货车技术交接所freight car technical condition handing-over post 350 货车脚蹬sill step
351货车门锁door latch
352货车内墙板lining
353货车上侧梁top chord
354货车上开门upward swing door
355货车洗刷所freight car washing point
356货车下开门downward swing door
357货车摇枕挡column guide
358货车站修所freight car repairing point
359货物积累损伤指数rate of accumulated freight damage
360货物列车检修所freight train inspection and service point
361货物列车区段检修所transit freight train inspection and service point 362 货物列车一般检修所freight train ordinary inspection and service poin 363 货物列车主要检修所freight train main inspection and service point 364 机械保温车辆段mechanical refrigerator car depot
365机械冷藏车组mechanical refrigerator car group
366机械通风装置mechanical ventilation equipment
367基础制动装置foundation brake rigging
368集尘器dirt collector
369集中式逆变器centralized inverter
370挤轨gage widening
371技术整备technical servicing
372加速制动阀部accelerated application valve portion
373加温车heater car
374加温套steam jacket
375家禽车poultry car
376架车jack up car body
377间壁partition
378减压中继阀reduction relay valve
379减振器试验台damper test stand
380减振指数damping index
381检衡车weigh bridge test car
382降压电阻step down resistance
383降压气室pressure reducing reservoir
384交流感应子发电机inductor type alternator
385角灯corner lamp
386角柱corner post
387教育车education car
388接线端子connection terminal
389接线盒connection box
390截断塞门cut-out cock
391解钩装置uncoupling device
392紧急部emergency portion
393紧急风缸emergency reservoir
394紧急制动阀emergency brake valve
395进风道air inlet duct
396进气阀air inlet valve
397净制动率net braking ratio
398静强度试验台static strength test rack
399俱乐部车club car
400聚液窝liquid trap
401均衡风缸equalizing reservoir
402均衡杠杆equalizing lever
403均衡拉杆equalizing pull rod
404卡带tank band
405开敞式卧车open type sleeping car
406开锁位置lockset position of coupler
407抗挤出稳定性stability against forcing out during train bucklin
408 抗倾覆稳定性stability against overturning
409抗脱轨稳定性stability against derailment
410可钉地板nailable floor
411可躺座椅reclining seat
412客车摆门spring butt rocking door
413客车保有量number of passenger cars on hand
414客车隔门partition door
415客车技术整备所passenger train technical servicing point
416客车脚蹬entrance door step
417客车脚蹬门vestibule entrance door
418客车门锁door lock
419客车内墙板panel
420客车配属辆数number of allocated passenger cars
421客车上侧梁cant rail
422客车摇门swing door
423客车整备库coach servicing shed
424客车轴温报警passenger car journal temperature warning
425客货车厂段修规程regulations for passenger/freight car repair in fa 426 客室passenger room
427客室通道aisle
428客厅车saloon car
429空车empty car
430空调客车air conditioned passenger car
431空气包tank dome
432空气调节装置air conditioning equipment
433空气控制装置pneumatic control device
434空气预冷装置air precooler
435空气真空两用制动装置air and vacuum dual brake equipment 436 空气制动装置air brake equipment
437空气自动控制装置automatic air control device
438空重车制动装置empty/load brake equipment
439空重车转换塞门empty and load changeover cock
440空走距离idling stopping distance
441空走时间idling braking time
442控制电缆连接器control cable coupling
443控制室control cabin
444控制箱control box
445扣车条件specified conditions for detaining cars
446库检examination in depot
447快速接头quick coupling
448拉板式轴箱定位装置tie-plate type journal box positioning device
449拉杆toggle arm
450拉杆式轴箱定位装置tie-rod type journal box positioning device
451拉钩检查距离car spacing for uncoupled inspection
452拉门sliding door
453冷藏加温车refrigerator and heater car
454冷冻板冷藏车freezing-plate refrigerator car
455冷凝器condenser
456冷凝器风道condenser air concentrator
457冷铸铁轮chilled cast iron wheel
458离水格子floor rack
459连接拉杆cylinder lever connecting rod
460联合集尘截断塞门combined dirt collector and cut-out cock
461链子钩screw coupling
462两系悬挂two stage suspension
463了望车observation car
464了望窗observation window
465列车管train pipe
466列车尾部风压反馈train rear end air pressure feedback
467列车员室attendants room
468列车制动简易试验train brake simplified test
469列车制动溜放试验coasting braking test
470列车制动全部试验train brake overall test
471列车制动试验器train brake tester
472列车纵向动力longitudinal dynamic force of train
473列检train examination
474临界阻尼critical damping
475临界阻尼值critical damping value
476临修temporary repair
477临修线temporary repair siding
478零担办公车office car for peddler train
479流线型车体streamlined car body
480漏斗hopper
481漏斗门风手动传动装置pneumatic/manual hopper door operating device 482 旅客列车检修所passenger train inspection and service point
483旅客疲劳时间passenger fatigue time
484轮对存放场wheelset storing yard
485轮对动平衡检验wheelset dynamic balance test
486轮对内侧距distance between backs of wheel flanges 487 轮毂wheel hub
488轮毂长度hub length
489轮毂厚度hub thickness
490轮毂孔wheel hub bore
491轮毂孔直径hub bore diameter
492轮毂破裂burst hub
493轮毂松动wheel loose on axle
494轮毂直径hub diameter
495轮箍厚度tire thickness
496轮辋wheel rim
497轮辋宽度rim width
498轮辋烧伤burnt rim
499轮辋辗出spread rim
500轮心wheel center
501轮缘垂直磨耗vertical flange
502轮缘高度flange height
503轮缘厚度flange thickness
504轮重减载率rate of wheel load reduction
505轮装盘形制动wheel-mounted disc brake
506轮座wheel seat
507螺杆式制冷压缩机screw type refrigeration compressor 508 落锤试验drop test
509毛巾杆towel hanging rod
510每延米重量load per meter of track
511门滑轮door guide roller
512门孔宽度width of door opening
513门柱door post
514迷宫式密封labyrinth seal
515密封圈seal ring
516密接式车钩tight-lock coupler
517膜板diaphragm
518膜式空气弹簧diaphragm type air spring
519摩擦制动friction braking
520磨擦板friction plate
521磨擦式减振器snubber
522磨耗板wearing plate
523磨耗型踏面worn profile tread
524母车car with axle generator
525木前枕wooden strut
526内顶板ceiling
527内端墙inside end wall
528内构架转向架inside-frame truck
529内梯manhole ladder
530囊式空气弹簧bellows type air spring
531挠度裕量系数coefficient of spring deflection reservation
532扭杆弹簧torsion bar spring
533暖汽端阀train pipe end valve
534暖汽软管heater hose
535暖汽软管连接器heater hose coupler
536暖汽支管heater branch pipe
537暖汽主管heater train pipe
538爬轨climb on rail
539排风道air exhausting duct
540排气风扇exhaust fan
541盘形缓冲器side buffer
542旁承承载side bearing loading
543旁承间隙side bearing clearance
544旁承载荷load on side bearing
545旁承支重转向架side bearing truck
546旁弯sidewise bending
547刨花车wood chip car
548配电柜electric power distribution cabinet
549配电盘switch board
550平板地板flat floor
551平均减速度average retardation rate
552平稳性指标riding index
553迫导向径向转向架forced-steering radial truck
554气密性air-tightness
555牵引钩hauling hook
556牵引梁draft sill
557前从板座front draft lug
558钳形梁schnabel
559墙板压筋flute or rib on sheathing
560球芯折角塞门ball type angle cock
561球形滚子轴承spherical roller bearing
562球形心盘spherical center plate
563球形轴箱定位装置ball type journal box positioning device
564曲梁式转向架curved-beam truck
565全车振动试验台full car vibration test rig
566全金属客车all metal passenger car
567全开位置full open position of coupler
568裙板apron
569燃煤独立温水采暖装置coal-burning heater type hot water heating equipme 570 燃煤温水锅炉coal-burning heater
571 燃油独立温水采暖装置oil-burning heater type hot water heating equipmen 572 燃油温水锅炉oil burning heater
573热泵heat pump
574热风采暖装置hot air heating equipment 575 热工试验室heat engineering laboratory 576 热裂纹thermal crack
577人孔盖manhole cover
578塞入门plug door
579塞入门导轮door guide wheel
580三大件转向架three-piece truck
581三压力机构three-pressure equalizing system 582 三轴转向架three-axle truck
583散热管radiator
584散装水泥车bulk cement car
585砂石车gravel car
586上鞍tank anchor
587上防跳台top operation anticreep ledge
588 上开窗uplifting window
589上拉杆top rod
590上挠度camber
591上旁承body side bearing
592上墙板cornice sheathing
593上心盘body center plate
594上作用车钩top operation coupler
595深盆辐板deep dish wheel plate
596绳栓rope lug
597实制动距离actual stopping distance
598实制动时间actual braking time
599市郊客车suburban passenger car
600室温控制器room thermostat
601手动水泵hand water pump
602手制动机hand brake
603手制动链轮hand brake sheave wheel
604手制动曲拐hand brake bell crank
605梳妆架comb rack
606双侧踏面制动clasp brake
607双层轿车平车double deck sedan car
608双管荧光灯double tube fluorescent lamp 609 双联杠杆toggle linkage
610双室风缸two-compartment reservoir
611双筒壁灯double cylindrical shade wall lamp 612 双线制two wire system
613双向风缸two way cylinder
614水盘drip pan
615水位表water level gage
616水温控制器water temperature regulater
617水箱验水阀water tank test cock
618四用广播机four-function public address equipment
619四轴车four-axle car
620伺服疲劳试验机servo fatigue testing machine
621送风道air delivery duct
622塑料轴瓦头plastic wearing end for plain bearing
623隧道摄影车tunnel photographing car
624缩短装置shortening device
625锁紧中心销locking center pin
626踏面剥离shelled tread
627踏面擦伤flat sliding
628踏面基点tread taping point
629踏面磨耗tread wear
630踏面清扫器tread cleaner
631踏面外形tread contour
632踏面锥度tread conicity
633台位利用系数utility factor of the position
634套车telescoping
635特等卧室superclass bedroom
636梯ladder
637提升阀poppet valve
638天窗skylight
639跳轨jump on rail
640停驻制动parking braking
641通风车ventilated box car
642通风器ventilator
643通过最小曲线半径minimum radius of curvature negotiable 644 通气口vent
645通用货车general-purpose freight car
646椭圆弹簧elliptic spring
647外顶板roof sheet
648外端门gangway door
649外端墙outside end wall
650弯形止阀bend stop valve
651往复式制冷压缩机reciprocating type refrigeration compressor 652 尾灯tail lamp
653尾框coupler yoke
654温水采暖装置hot water heating equipment
655温水箱hot water tank
656稳定性安全系数safety factor of stability
657稳定运行工况steady running condition
658卧室bedroom
659无导框式转向架non-pedestal truck
660无间隙牵引杆slackless drawbar
661无摇动台式转向架truck with no swing bolster
662无摇枕转向架bolsterless truck
663无中梁底架underframe without center sill
664五通塞门five-way cock
665雾化杯atomizing cup
666雾化轮atomizing wheel
667吸入压力调节阀suction pressure regulating valve
668席别灯car class indicating lamp
669洗罐棚tank washing shed
670洗罐设备tank washing equipment
671洗罐线tank washing siding
672洗罐站tank washing point
673洗面间washing room
674洗面器wash basin
675洗手器wash bowl
676下垂drooping
677下防跳台rotary operation anticreep ledge
678下开窗dropping window
679下墙板wainscot sheathing
680下心盘truck center plate
681下作用车钩bottom operation coupler
682下作用水阀under lever faucet
683限压阀limiting valve
684相对摩擦系数relative friction coefficient
685相对阻尼系数damping factor
686橡胶弹性导柱式轴箱定rubber elastic guide post type journal box positio 687 橡胶垫rubber pad
688橡胶堆rubber-metal pad
689橡胶缓冲器rubber draft gear
690橡胶摩擦式缓冲器rubber friction draft gear
691小横梁crosstie
692小卖部snack counter
693小腰带window lintel
694斜对称载荷diagonally symmetrical loading force
695斜楔wedge
696心盘面自由高free height of center plate wearing surface from r
697心盘载荷load on center plate
698心盘座center filler
699行李室baggage room
700修车库freight car temporary repairing shed
701修车台位长度length of repair position
702修车线repair siding
703蓄电池箱storage battery box
704循环挡板circulating baffle plate
705压紧装置pinch device
706压块pressing block
707压力风缸pressure reservoir
708压力主管pressure pipe
709压式水阀compression faucet
710延长杆extension rod
711摇枕弹簧bolster spring
712摇枕挡bolster guide
713摇枕挡间隙bogie bolster play
714摇枕吊bolster hanger
715摇枕吊轴swing hanger cross beam
716液力气动式缓冲器hydropneumatic draft gear
717液面高度指示牌liquid level indicating plate
718液压式缓冲器hydraulic draft gear
719一次磨耗车轮one-wear wheel
720一体从板座rear draft check casting
721一体构架转向架rigid frame truck
722一位侧left side of car
723一位端"b"end of car
724一系悬挂single stage suspension
725移动杠杆truck live lever
726邮政间post office compartment
727油导筒式轴箱定位装置oil guide cylinder type journal box positioning de 728 油分离器oil extractor
729油卷lubricating roll
730油线室journal box packing room
731有箍车轮tired wheel
732有效容积effective volume
733有中梁底架underframe with center sill
734鱼腹梁fish-belly sill
735雨檐eaves
736圆柱滚子轴承cylindrical roller bearing
737圆锥滚子轴承tapered roller bearing
738阅读灯reading lamp
739匀质列车even mass train
740允许轴载荷allowable load on journals of same axle
741运行过渡工况transitional running condition
742运行品质riding quality
743运用考验service test
744载荷比例阀load proportional valve
745载荷传感阀load sensor valve
746载重loading capacity
747闸片brake lining
748闸瓦背brake shoe back
749闸瓦插销brake shoe key
750闸瓦间隙自动调节器automatic slack adjuster
751闸瓦试验台brake shoe inertia dynamometer
752闸瓦托brake head
753闸瓦压力brake shoe pressure
754摘车修car detached repair
755粘着制动adhesion braking
756站修repair track maintenance
757站修线repair track in station
758涨圈式密封piston ring type seal
759照明稳压器illumination voltage stabilizer
760照明装置illumination equipment
761折叠座椅folding seat
762真空缸vacuum chamber
763真空制动装置vacuum brake equipment
764枕梁body bolster
765枕形壁灯pillow shaped wall lamp
766蒸发器evaporator
767蒸汽采暖装置steam heating equipment
768整备品重量servicing weight
769整备线配置系数allocation factor of service track
770整体承载结构monocoque structure
771直辐板straight wheel plate
772直角截止阀angle shut-off valve
773直接进入阀direct admission valve
774直通截止阀through shut-off valve
775直通空气制动装置straight air brake equipment
776直通制动管direct air brake pipe
777直压式采暖装置direct pressure steam heating equipment 778 直压式暖汽调整阀car pressure regulater
779纸浆车pulp car
780制动安定性service stability
781制动倍率leverage ratio
782制动不衰竭性inexhaustibility
783制动初速initial speed at brake application
784制动缸后杠杆auxiliary lever
785制动缸活塞行程piston travel
786制动缸前杠杆cylinder lever
787制动缸压力保持阀retaining valve
788制动杠杆传动效率brake rigging efficiency
789制动管路brake piping
790制动检修所brake inspection point
791制动梁槽钢brake beam compression channel
792制动梁弓形杆brake beam tension rod
793制动梁拉杆brake beam pull rod
794制动梁下拉杆brake beam bottom rod
795制动梁支柱brake beam strut
796制动灵敏度sensitivity
797制动率braking ratio
798制动软管hose
799制动软管连接器brake hose coupling
800制动时间braking time
801制动室brake repair room
802制动衰竭性exhaustibility
803制动稳定性insensitivity
804制动系统brake system
805制动效率brake efficiency
806制动支管brake branch pipe
807制动支管三通branch pipe tee
808制动主管brake pipe
809制动柱塞spool
810制冷加温装置refrigeration and heating equipment 811 中间试验intermediate test
812中间体pipe bracket
813中梁center sill
814中梁悬臂部overhang
815中磷闸瓦medium phosphor cast iron brake shoe 816 中心排油阀central oil outlet valve
817中央缓冲器central draft gear
818中央楔块center wedge
819终夜灯whole night lamp
820重车loaded car
821轴承端盖roller bearing end cap
822轴颈journal
823轴颈后肩journal back fillet
824轴颈中心距distance between journal centers
825 轴领end collar
826轴身axle body
827轴瓦垫journal bearing wedge
828轴温journal temperature
829轴箱承台side frame pedestal bearing boss
830轴箱弹簧journal box spring
831轴箱弹簧支柱journal box spring guide post
832轴箱挡axle box guide
833轴箱导框side frame pedestal
834轴箱导框间隙axle box play
835轴箱盖journal box lid
836轴箱后盖journal box rear cover
837轴箱前盖journal box front cover
838轴箱体journal box body
839轴载荷load on axle journals
840轴中央部axle center
841轴装盘形制动axle-mounted disc brake
842注水口filling pipe end
843贮液桶liquid receiver
844柱插stake pocket
845转臂式轴箱定位装置rocker type journal box positioning device 846 转动车钩煤车rotary dumping coal car
847转动式车钩rotary dump coupler
848转动座椅rotating seat
849转换塞门cut-out cock
850转向架侧架truck side frame
851转向架对角线truck frame diagonal
852转向架构架truck frame
853转向架换装所truck changing point
854转向架基础制动truck brake rigging
855转向架扭曲刚度truck rigidity against distorsion
856转向架式车bogie car
857转向架摇枕truck bolster
858转向架制动组件truck-mounted brake assembly
859转向架组全轴距wheelbase of combination truck
860转向线turn-around wye
861装货口hatch
862装卸检修所inspection and service point for car before loadin 863 子车car without axle generator
864自导向径向转向架self-steering radial truck
865自动高度调整装置automatic leveling device
866自动空气制动装置automatic air brake equipment
867自然通风装置natural ventilation equipment
868自由车轮independent wheel
869自重系数ratio of light weight to loading capacity
870总容积total volume
871总重gross weight
872走板running board
873走廊corridor
874走行装置running gear
875阻尼系数damping coefficient
876组合式转向架combination truck
877最大倾斜位置maximum inclining position
878最大外移位置maximum outward position
879作用部service portion
880作用阀application valve
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表1
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号：200001 日期：Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司
目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18
(完整版)铁路行车组织名词英语大全
铁路行车组织英语名词术语大全 1.铁路行车组织（organization of train operation） 铁路行车组织是铁路运输组织的重要组成部分，是铁路综合运用各种技术设备合理组织列车运行以实现旅客和货物运输过程的生产计划与组织工作。 主内容包括：车站技术作业组织、车流组织、列车运行图和铁路通过能力、铁路运输工作技术计划和调度工作等。 2.铁路技术管理规程 （简称《技规》Regulations Governing Railway Technical Operation）《技规》是铁路进行技术管理和从事运输生产的基本法规。 主要内容包括：铁路技术设备的基本要求和标准，行车组织工作应遵循的基本原则、工作方法和作业程序、信号显示的要求和方法以及铁路运输工作人员的主要职责和必须具备的基本条件。 3.铁路行车组织规则 （简称《行规》Rules Governing Organization of Train Operation;operating rules）
《行规》是铁路局根据《技规》中行车组织篇规定的原则，结合铁路局管内技术设备的具体条件所制定的一种行车组织的补充规则，作为《技规》的补充。 4.车站行车工作细则 （简称《站细》Detailed Instructions Governing Train Operation at Station;technologic instructions of station) 《站细》是根据《技规》和《行规》的有关规定，结合车站技术设备和作业等具体条件所制定的车站技术管理和作业组织的基本技术文件。 5.列车（train） 按照规定条件把车辆编挂成的车列，并挂有机车及规定的列车标志时，称为列车。 单机、动车及重型轨道车虽未具备列车条件，当指定有列车车次时亦按列车办理。 6.车组（wagon group） 若干车辆连挂在一起，称为车组。 7.车列（train stock;train set） 若干车组连挂在一起，称为车列。分为列车车列和调车车列。 8.旅客列车（passenger train）
音乐常用词汇中英文对照
vibration 振动 sound 音 tone 音（乐音） musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学 psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形 pitch 音高 loudness 响度 duration 时值 timbre 音色(tone color or quality) tuning fork 音叉 pure tone 纯音 complex tone 复音(composite tone) overtone(s) 泛音 (aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列 partial(s) 分音(partial tone)
fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号 sharp 升号 flat 降号 double-sharp 重升号 double-flat 重降号 nature 还原号 intonation 音准 octave 八度 range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区 small c 小字组c great C 大字组C contra C 大字二组C unaccented octave 小字组 one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律 tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)
铁路运输中英文对照
铁路运输railway tran sportati on ; railway traffic 铁路运输管理railway tran sport adm ini stratio n 铁路运营railway operatio n 铁路运输组织r ailway traffic organi zati on 铁路运输质量管理quality con trol of railway tran sportati on 铁路旅客运输规程regulati ons for railway passe nger traffic 铁路货物运输规程regulati ons for railway freight traffic 铁路重载运输railway heavy haul traffic 铁路高速运输railway high speed traffic 铁路保险运输in sured rail traffic 铁路保价运输value in sured rail traffic 铁路军事运输r ailway military service 铁路旅客运输railway passe nger traffic 铁路客运组织railway passe nger traffic organi zati on 行李luggage ；baggage 包裹parcel 广厅public hall ；con course 行李房luggage office ；baggage office 售票处booking office ；ticket office 候车室waiting room ；waiting hall 高架火车厅overhead wait ing hall 问讯处information office ； inquiry office 客流passenger flow 直通客流through passe nger flow 管内客流local passenger flow 市郊客流suburba n passe nger flow 客流量passenger flow volume 客流调查passenger flow investigation
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表 Back Ribs 背小排 Backstraps /Paddywack 板筋 Bnls Shortribs 去骨牛小排 Bone-in Breast 火鸡带骨胸肉 Boneless Chuck Shortribs 肩胛牛小排Breast 火鸡胸肉 Brisket Bone 胸骨 Chuck BBQ Ribs 肩胛肋排 and etc. Chuck Roll 肩胛肉卷 /上脑 Drumettes 火鸡翅根 Drumsticks 琵琶腿 Ears Flaps 耳片 Finger Meat 牛肋条 Flexor Tendon 前蹄筋 Fry 火鸡睾丸 Full Neck Bone 颈骨 Gizzards 鸡胗 Ground Turkey 火鸡绞肉 Hearts 火鸡心 Hind Tendons 后蹄筋 Honeycomb Ｔripes 金钱肚 Japan Soft Bone 日式软骨/小排 and etc. Kidney 猪腰 Large Intestine 大肠 Livers 火鸡肝 MDT and etc. Mountain Chains 牛肚梁 Omasum 牛百叶 Oxlips 牛唇 Oxtails 牛尾 Paws 凤爪 Pouch Stoamchs 整肚 Regular Front Feet 猪手
Ribeye/Cube Roll 眼肉 Ribs 带骨肋脊肉 Scalded Aorta 牛心管 Short Cut Front Feet 短切猪手 Short Plate/Brisket Navel End /Navel 胸腹肥牛Shortloin 带骨前腰脊肉 Shortribs 带骨牛小排 Small Intestine 小肠 Snout 猪脸 Split Stomachs 片肚 Striploin 西冷 Super Pastrimi 精修胸腹肥牛 Tails 火鸡尾 Tenderloin 牛柳 Tip-on Tongues 猪舌 Tom / Hen / Regular Drums 公 /母 /常规火鸡琵琶腿Tom / Hen 2-Joint Wings 公 /母火鸡两节翅 Tom / Hen Necks 公 /母火鸡颈 Tom / Hen Thigh 公 /母火鸡大腿 Tom / Hen Wings 公 /母火鸡全翅 Tom/Hen Gizzards 公/母火鸡胗 Tom/Hen Whole Turkey Birds 公 /母整火鸡 Tongues 牛舌 Top Blade Muscle/ Digital Muscle 板腱 Tripe Pieces 肚片 Tripes 牛肚 Tunic Tissue/ Diaphragm Membrane 横隔筋 Un-washed Whole Hearts 未洗整猪心 Whole Wings 整翅 Wing Middle Joint 翅中 Wing Tips 翅尖
色彩常用术语中英文对照
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铁路专业英文词汇
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世界手表专业词汇中英文对照
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Analogue，Analog indications （指针式时间显示） 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针（hands）而非数字（digital）来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的，但是时与分仍保留指针式，电子表则大多是数字（digital）指示的。 Annual calandar （年历表或日、月、星三历表） 每逢小月（30天）和二月（是否闰年？）都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture （孔径、视窗） 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典（Ulysse Nardin）所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表，就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor （轴、心轴） 机芯运转构造的轮轴（axle），就是arbor（轴、心轴），不过为区分别起见，在平衡轮（bal ance）上的称为staff（轴杆），而在lever（马仔）上称为arbor（心轴）。
铁路专业部分常用词汇中英文对照表
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家纺常用词语中英文对照
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铁路车辆中英文对照
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常见营养词汇中英文对照表
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铁路术语中英文
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常见化学术语的中英文对照 (1)
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