2017杭州市中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

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2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love.After watching Cheryl,my cousin,watch her mother suffer for six months before dying.I think the most painful moments can be in watching to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two﹣hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,her mother would feel sad and say,"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you."Cheryl would tell her not to worry.It didn't matter.But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye."Mom,do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?"Cheryl's mother nodded."You'd drive so far and sit for so long,and I never even left the bench to play.You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me?""I would say I didn't come to see you play.I came to see you.""And you meant those words,didn't you?""Yes,I really did.""Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the lastday they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.1.According to the writer,the most painful moment is.A.saying goodbye to those they loveB.watching one's mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they loveD.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?A.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money.B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn't stayed with her every day.D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to.A.say sorry to her motherB.test her mother's memoryC.make her mother feel betterD.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful.B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones.D.Children and parents need understanding.5.(4分)Collection Days for Rubbishl Please get the rubbish ready by 8:00 a.m.Please try to reduce the rubbish in your life!• metallic 像金属的5.Look at the calendar.It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.When will they collect the broken cup?A.On October 3nd.B.On October 10th.C.On October 17th.D.On October 24th.6.Which of the following things can be collected to burn?A.Dinner food.B.Fish cans.C.Plastic plates.D.Milk bottles.7.(10分)When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country,outside the city.Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm,in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto."We grow fruit vegetables and herbs," says Sam."But not many people know the farm is here.You can't see it from the street.We're on top of an office building,50meters above the ground."Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London.The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space,but this space can be used for growing good fresh food,right in the middle of the city.Sam explains how it works."We grow everything in big boxes﹣there are hundreds of them.We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry."The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden,on the ground floor of the building.The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special."We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment." The food from the rooftop is fresher too."When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away.They taste better when they're really fresh," says Sam."I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon.It could be the farming of the future."7.Green Garden's rooftop farm is.A.the only one in the worldB.in the middle of a small townC.one of many in cities around the worldD.near the countryside of a city8.The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are.A.used in a restaurant in the same buildingB.sold to restaurant to cook dishes for peopleC.taken to a restaurant in another buildingD.given to people who work in the building9.Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because.A.it is much cheaper and fresherB.it tastes better and is better for the environmentC.it uses space which was being wastedD.it can't be bought in the local stores10.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?A.The farm is on the top of a teaching building,50meters above the ground.B.The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C.You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D.When they pick the fruit and vegetables,they must use them at once.11.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To describe what rooftop farming by giving an example.B.To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C.To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D.To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible12.(8分)You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body.But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours?An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.Lions are hunters.They depend on their ability to catch other animals.Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物).The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30miles per hour.They can also jump a distance of more than 35feet.The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement,but their muscles work in very different ways than lion's do.Because snakes do not have any legs,they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward.Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large.For example,a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body.How does this happen?The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles.Scientist believe that the nose alonehas more than 100,000muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers.Even though the nose is large,it can perform surprisingly tasks.For example,an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.12.The underlined word "hunters" in Paragraph 2means persons or animals that.A.keep animals for funB.raise animals for meatC.catch animals for foodD.run after animals for exercise13.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT.A.An elephant's nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B.The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C.Snakes can't move themselves forward without their muscles.D.Muscles in an animal's body are not the same as a human's14.According to the passage,what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal's?A.The exerciseB.Your parentsC.The environmentD.Your needs.15.Which of the following shows structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.第二节:(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)下面有关如何成为作家的短文(第31-35)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.16.(15分)A.Join or start a writing group.B.Read everything you can.C.Write everyday.D.Keep a notebook.E.Stay active.F.Do you homework.So,You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?(16)Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.(17)It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in café or waiting for the bus,something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.(18)Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.Sometimes,you need to give yourself permission to write things which won't be your best work.(19)Do you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable feedback,or suggestions,about how to make you work better.(20)If you decide that you would like to send your work for publication,make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine,look through old ones.Does it seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles?That's the homework for you after writing.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完型填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.21.(15分)At the age of twenty,Susan was found with terrible cancer.Worse still,her family couldn't (21)the medicine cost.With an empty bank account and a heart full of (22).Susan began six weeks of treatment.After the tiring treatments,Susan looked (23),but she still kept up her spirit by her hope.Before long,Susan became very ill,and slowly she found she couldn't stand the terrible(24).(25)she received lots of support from people around her,the pain continued.Soon she lost her hair.She would (26),"I'll save money on hair care!" On the outside she seemed positive,but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in hospital,an old man visited her.He said (27),"My name is Mark White,and my wife was in the bed next to you (28)your first visit to the hospital,but you weren't here long." The man continued,"My wife died about two days after you left,and I'm here to (29)some of her things "Susan nodded,not sure how to reply.The man went on,"The nurse told me you were back in the hospital.(30)heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem.My wife and I wanted to help you,and we found no(31)way than to give you this money.We don't know you well,but we want to help.You were(32)a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her.Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills.I know you'll (33),kid.Just keep believing."As Susan opened the envelope,she thought,"How(34)that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!" But inside were ten thousand dollars! Crying,she read the note,"Someone needs your encouragement today.Thanks for(35)me for the few short days I knew you.Love,Marie White."21.A.cut B.afford C.find D.increase22.A.hope B.encouragement C.sadness D.kindness 23.A.upset B.angry C.weak D.stressed 24.A.illness B.treatment C.cancer D.pain 25.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.When 26.A.shout B.cry C.joke D.say 27.A.loudly B.softly C.happily D.angrily 28.A.for B.on C.by D.with 29.A.put away B.get off C.look through D.pick up 30.A.My mother B.Her nurse C.My wife D.Her father 31.A.easier B.worse C.better D.friendlier 32.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly 33.A.get it B.believe it C.take it D.make it 34.A.mean B.rich C.nice D.poor 35.A.helping B.encouraging C.changing D.teaching第二节共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.36.(10分)Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school.The school has two bands (36)are known as the training band and the concert band.Everyone begins in the training band." At the very beginning,I played it (37)(terrible)!" says Stella." My family asked me to practice in the backyard(38)they didn't like the noise."Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better.They are both in the concert band and they are learning (39)(difficult)music than before." We're learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean.It sounds fantastic!" says Alec." It is really great(40)(play)in the band with other kids."As well as being fun,many (41)(scientist)say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain.It helps children (42)their reading andmath skills.It helps them learn to concentrate.Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped (43)(he)at school." I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I'm practicing," he says." And now it's easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork."Learning music can (44)help children become more sure of themselves.As Stella says," The first time I (45)(stand)in front of an audience I was scared.But now I really enjoy it."第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确,完全形式(每空限填一词).46.(1分)Long time ago,people used bread,but now we use e to correct pencil mistakes.47.(1分)He was the t in the competition﹣﹣﹣there are nineteen people in front of him.48.(1分)The road was so c that the car couldn't pass through easily.49.(1分)Talking to foreigners will help to i your spoken English.50.(1分)This car has been nothing b trouble﹣﹣﹣it's always breaking down.51.(1分)The useless papers were all tied together,ready to be t out.52.(1分)He was s at first,but soon he opened up and told us about his terrible experiences.53.(1分)These days the bike﹣sharing service is w used in Hangzhou.54.(1分)I r the doorbell,but there was no answer.55.(1分)We all dislike going skating in winter.N of us will go with you.六、第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)56.(20分)假设你叫Daniel,在学校礼堂看到了一则关于International Robot Show 的海报,你和朋友Simon都对机器人很感兴趣,请根据海报内容,给Simon写一份邮件邀请他本周六(4月15日)一起参观展览.要求:1.邮件必须包含海报里的所有内容,并根据你的想象增加一些展览内容(如:机器人的种类,功能等),使文章通顺,连贯;2.邮件中不得使用真实的人名,校名;3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).Hi Simon,I know you are interested in robots.There is going to be a robot show this week.Would you like to go with me this Saturday morning?Please let me know.Yours,Daniel2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love.After watching Cheryl,my cousin,watch her mother suffer for six months before dying.I think the most painful moments can be in watching to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two﹣hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,her mother would feel sad and say,"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you."Cheryl would tell her not to worry.It didn't matter.But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye."Mom,do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?"Cheryl's mother nodded."You'd drive so far and sit for so long,and I never even left the bench to play.You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me?""I would say I didn't come to see you play.I came to see you.""And you meant those words,didn't you?""Yes,I really did.""Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the last day they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.1.According to the writer,the most painful moment is D.A.saying goodbye to those they loveB.watching one's mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they loveD.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?DA.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money.B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn't stayed with her every day.D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to C.A.say sorry to her motherB.test her mother's memoryC.make her mother feel betterD.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?C A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful.B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones.D.Children and parents need understanding.【解答】DDCC1.D 细节理解题,根据Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love许多人说,他们最痛苦的时刻就是对他们爱的人说再见.可知,最痛苦的就是很那些他们爱的人说再见,故选D.2.D 细节理解题,根据"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and Ididn't stay up long to talk with you.对不起,你开车那么远,坐这么长时间,我没有熬夜和你聊天",可知妈妈是因为没能多说一些话而遗憾,故选D.3.C 细节理解题,根据Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."好吧,现在我跟你说同样的话,我不是来找你谈话的,我是来看你的".可知,谢丽尔告诉她妈妈关于她高中时学校打篮球的事,意思是也像她妈妈一样,只是来看她,不是为了找她谈话.再根据最后一句Her mother understood and smiled 她的妈妈懂了,并微笑着…可知,谢丽尔听到妈妈的道歉后其实是在安慰她的妈妈,故选C.4.C 细节理解题,根据Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the last day they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.由此可知本文的中心思想是:爱意味着和所爱的人在一起,故选C.5.(4分)Collection Days for Rubbishl Please get the rubbish ready by 8:00 a.m.Please try to reduce the rubbish in your life!• metallic 像金属的5.Look at the calendar.It's October 6th today.You broke aclay cup thismorning.When will they collect the broken cup?CA.On October 3nd.B.On October 10th.C.On October 17th.D.On October 24th.6.Which of the following things can be collected to burn?AA.Dinner food.B.Fish cans.C.Plastic plates.D.Milk bottles.【解答】CA5.C 细节理解题,根据第一个表格中Examples:Clay things,Metallic things,后面对应的垃圾收集时间是the first Monday,the third Monday,结合It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.今天是10月16日,所以只有等到第三个周一收集垃圾,对应的时间是10月17日,故选C.6.A 细节理解题,根据Things we can burn ,Examples:Food waste,Clothes,Used paper,可知,可以燃烧的东西有食物残渣,衣服,用过的纸,故选A.7.(10分)When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country,outside the city.Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm,in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto."We grow fruit vegetables and herbs," says Sam."But not many people know the farm is here.You can't see it from the street.We're on top of an office building,50meters above the ground." Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London.The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space,but this space can beused for growing good fresh food,right in the middle of the city.Sam explains how it works."We grow everything in big boxes﹣there are hundreds of them.We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry."The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden,on the ground floor of the building.The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special."We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment." The food from the rooftop is fresher too."When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away.They taste better when they're really fresh," says Sam."I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon.It could be the farming of the future."7.Green Garden's rooftop farm is C.A.the only one in the worldB.in the middle of a small townC.one of many in cities around the worldD.near the countryside of a city8.The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are A.A.used in a restaurant in the same buildingB.sold to restaurant to cook dishes for peopleC.taken to a restaurant in another buildingD.given to people who work in the building9.Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because B.A.it is much cheaper and fresherB.it tastes better and is better for the environmentC.it uses space which was being wastedD.it can't be bought in the local stores10.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?BA.The farm is on the top of a teaching building,50meters above the ground.B.The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C.You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D.When they pick the fruit and vegetables,they must use them at once.11.What is the main purpose of the passage?DA.To describe what rooftop farming by giving an example.B.To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C.To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D.To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible【解答】7. C 细节理解题.由Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London可知屋顶农场在很多城市流行,文中提到的Green 花园的屋顶农场就是其中一个,选C.8.A 细节理解题.由The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables可知这个农场的东西是供给饭店的,由We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy 可知这个农场的东西是提供给本地的,所以Sam种的水果和蔬菜是用在同一座楼的饭店的,选A.9.B 细节理解题.由They taste better when they're really fresh可知屋顶农场种出的东西是尝起来更好的;由We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment可知屋顶农场对环境有益,所以B选项的它尝起来更好并对环境更好是屋顶食物更好的原因.10.B 细节理解题.由We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry可知当天旱的时候我们用雨水来浇灌植物,所以B选项的当有必要时植物由雨水浇灌是正确的,选B.11.D 归纳概括题.由文中提到的屋顶农场对环境更好,吃起来更好可知目的是鼓励人们尽可能多的建立屋顶农场,选D.12.(8分)You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundredsof different muscles in your body.But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours?An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.Lions are hunters.They depend on their ability to catch other animals.Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物).The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30miles per hour.They can also jump a distance of more than 35feet.The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement,but their muscles work in very different ways than lion's do.Because snakes do not have any legs,they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward.Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large.For example,a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body.How does this happen?The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles.Scientist believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers.Even though the nose is large,it can perform surprisingly tasks.For example,an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.12.The underlined word "hunters" in Paragraph 2means persons or animals that C.A.keep animals for funB.raise animals for meatC.catch animals for foodD.run after animals for exercise13.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT B.A.An elephant's nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B.The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C.Snakes can't move themselves forward without their muscles.D.Muscles in an animal's body are not the same as a human's14.According to the passage,what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal's?DA.The exerciseB.Your parentsC.The environmentD.Your needs.15.Which of the following shows structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)BA.B.C.D.【解答】CBDB12.C.词意猜测题.A养动物取乐.B饲养动物作肉食.C以动物为食.D为了锻炼而在动物后跑.根据句意"狮子是猎人".及下一句They depend on their ability to catch other animals它们依靠它们的能力捕捉其它动物.可知,意思是"以捕捉动物为食",选C.13. B 细节理解题,根据第四段The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles…,可知说到了大象的鼻子很强壮,可以用它的根来捡起一棵树;第三段Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement…可知蛇不能推动自己没有他们的肌肉;最后一段The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to,可知动物体内的肌肉跟人体内的肌肉不一样;所以选项A C D都谈论到了,由The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.说的是狮子的前腿,而选项B说的是后腿,故选B.14.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.但是你身体的肌肉正以你所需要的方式工作.毕竟,能够跳30英尺远是很有趣的,但作为一个人,却没有太多的需要.可知,是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.选D.15.B.文章结构题.根据第一段总的说明了动物和人身上的肌肉不同.第二、三、四段列举了很多动物身上肌肉的作用.最后一段总结了是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.因此结构是总分总.选B.第二节:(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)下面有关如何成为作家的短文(第31-35)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.16.(15分)A.Join or start a writing group.B.Read everything you can.C.Write everyday.D.Keep a notebook.E.Stay active.F.Do you homework.So,You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?(16)BMost writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.(17)DIt's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in café or waiting for the bus,something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.(18)CNearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.Sometimes,you need to give yourself permission to write things which won't be your best work.(19)ADo you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable feedback,or suggestions,about how to make you work better.(20)F。

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段小对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(2分)What will the two speakers do tomorrow?A.Go for a drive.B.Go shopping.C.Go swimming.2.(2分)What is the weather like?A.Sunny with a strong wind.B.Cloudy with a light wind.C.Fine with a light wind.3.(2分)Where is Mr.Jones now?A.At home.B.At his office.C.At the health center.4.(2分)What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Turn off the light.B.Visit a doctor.C.Drink less.5.(2分)What can we learn from the conversation?A.Jane hasn't read the book before.B.Jane said the book was quite boring.C.Jane's cousin thinks the book is really long.第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is Sonia now?A.In the bedroom.B.In the computer room.C.In the dining room.7.What did she do yesterday?A.She discussed something in the bedroom.B.She did some shopping on the Internet.C.She worked on the report.8.How did the mother feel about Sonia's behavior?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Happy.7.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.9.Who went to the movie?A.Mary.B.Mary and her cousin.C.Mary,her cousin and Mike.10.How does Mary like the rock music?A.She thinks it's great.B.She thinks it's fun.C.She can't understand it.11.What does Mary mean at the end of the conversation?A.She can't help Mike.B.She will help Mike.C.She needs Mike's help.8.(8分)系统找不到该试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.9.(10分)School Activities for Kids and TeensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities for July,consider these ideas happening in this month.Secret of the DragonTime:Monday,July 1,2017,10:30 amCost:Adult:7.40Children (under 15 years):halfBookings:Phone the booking office:3403 2578Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote:Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.The Search for Life:Are We alone?Time:Thursday,July 4,2017,2:00 pmCost:Adult:14.50Children (under 15 years):8.70Bookings:Phone the booking office:3403 7689Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote:Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime:Friday,July 12,2017,10:00 amCost:FreeBookings:Please call 3403 8470 to book your place.Address:Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong RdNote:Would you like to be a magician?Then join David,the magician,to learn about real magic with playing cards,coins,ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.Science with Me:Making your own guitarTime:Saturday,July 20,2017,3:00 pmCost:FreeBookings:Please phone 3403 1226 to book your place.Address:10,Egginton CloseNote:Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom?Science with Me is going to be with you.Please remember to bring a piece of wood,a hammer,some rubber bands and some nails with you.16.Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go toA.Magic ClassB.Science with MeC.Secret of the DragonD.The Search f or Life17.John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon.How much should they pay?A.$7.40B.$11.10C.$14.80D.$23.2018.Rita plans to join Magic Class.She may learn about.A.real magicB.making coinsC.magic storiesD.holding parties19.According to the text,making a guitar needs things except.A.a piece of woodB.a hammerC.some nailsD.ring ropes20.What do the four activities have in common?A.They are all free.B.They happen in the same place.C.They are all weekend activties.D.They can all be booked by phone.10.(10分)Making Music with WaterHave you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water?I bet your favorite band hasn't.Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments,make some cool music and find out how it works.What you'll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.Water.Wooden stick such as a pencil.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water.The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full,and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound,ten hit the glass with the most water,which makes the higher sound?九年级英语试题卷(第3页,共8页)Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make.See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.What's happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit wit the pencil.The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest.Small vibrations are made when you hit the glass,and this creates sound waves which travel through the water.More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.21.Hw many glasses or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five or more.22.What can we get from the experiment in the passage?A.Light.B.Music.C.Water.D.Glasses.23.Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment?A.The glass with no water.B.The glass with the most water.C.The glass with the least water.D.All the glasses.24.What does the underlined word "vibrations" mean?A.破碎B.响声C.震动D.裂纹25.Where may the passage come from?A.TV program.B.Storybook.C.Science book.D.Advertisement.11.(10分)It was my first time in the US.I think there is no other country that I have heard so many things about before I visited it.Burgers,big cars,fat people,good wine and fantastic cities.For sure the real experience was quitedifferent.Although you can find all these things there,you will also find many other things to discover.In Los Angeles,I stayed at a place where they even produced home﹣made videos.I always thought in Hollywood only movies with lots of money are produced.But in this place,even parts of the living room were functioned (运作)into a scene.But anyway,this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wrong Now I started to understand the city is not only the place where the big movies are made,it's also where people are crazy about movies,andalways try to start a production even if they don't have lots of money.People there just really love movies,they are motivated (调动积极)to give their ideas a try and at least open up a channel online with their home﹣made stories.Of course,there are many other interesting places in Los Angeles.As I stayed onlya few days,it was not enough time to see all.But I advise you to have two appson your smart phone for traveling in America.First is Yelp to find the closest and best restaurant or coffee place.And the other is Uber because especially in Los Angeles,you won't find taxis and everything is so far.You can also drive but it's wise to park your car close to a subway station and go to Hollywood by subway.26.The writer has already known a lot about the U.S.before going there except the.A.weatherB.foodC.peopleD.cities27.Which of the following is WRONG about the place wherethe writer stayed?A.Some home﹣made videos are also made.B.Not only movies with lots of money are produced.C.Even parts of the living room were functioned into a scene.D.The place is almost the same as what the writer imagined.28.The people in the place where the writer stayed.A.are only crazy about big moviesB.usually don't have lots of moneyC.always try to start a productionD.may open up a channel online with others' home﹣made stories29.The writer gives us some advice about traveling in America NOT including.A.how to find the best restaurantB.where to park our car if drivingC.whether to find taxis if it's too farD.how to take a subway to Hollywood30.The passage mainly talks about.A.what Los Angeles is really likeB.how the writer travels in AmericaC.apps you can use on your smart phoneD.the writer's travel feelings and some advice第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.12.(10分)Take time to care for yourself.ChooseMyPlate.gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need.And,make time to be physically active,so you can do the things you want to do.Find out what you need.Get personalized nutrition(营养)information based on your age,height,weight,and physical activity level.SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里),shows oods and beverages you need,and tracks progress toward your goals.Learn more at www.SuperTracker.usda.gov.(31)Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories youeat.Enjoy smaller amounts of food.(32)Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes.Choose red,orange,or dark﹣green vegetables like tomatoes,sweet potatoes,and broccoli,along with other vegetables for meals.九年级英语试题卷(第5页,共8页)(33)Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight.Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day.(34)Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5hours of physical activity in your week.Being active 10minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total.Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike,jog,walk,or dance.(35)Try out healthier recipes that use less fat,salt,and sugar.Eat at home more often to control your eating.If you eat out,check and compare nutrition information.Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.A.Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.B.Enjoy your food but eat less.C.Be active whenever you can.D.Cut some food up.E.Be a better cook.F.Drink water.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)13.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting.To get people's opinionsabout his painting skills,he put his (36)at a crossing on a busy street.And below it a board read,"Gentlemen,I have painted this piece.(37)I'm new,I might have made some mistakes in my work.Please put a cross (38)you see a mistake."When he came back in the evening to (39)his painting,he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled (40)crosses.And some people had even written their opinions on the painting.(41),he ran to his master and said to him,"I'm (42)and if this is what I have learned to paint,I'm not worth teaching."The master (43)and suggested,"I'll let you know that you are a great (44).Now go to paint the same painting once again and give it to (45)."Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place.Now the master (46)another board which read,"Gentlemen,I have painted this piece.I might have made some mistakes in my painting.I ave put a box with colors and (47)just below.Please give me a hand.If you see a (48),pick up the brush and correct it." The master and the young painter went back home.Two days later,they came back to the place.The young painter was (49)to see that actually there was not a single correction done!It's easier to criticize(批评)but difficult to improve.If you want to help people (50)their behavior,you'd better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills.Also,alwaysremember not to judge yourself by someone else's criticism and feel upset.36.A.discovery B.invention C.writing D.painting 37.A.When B.Since C.If D.Although 38.A.whoever B.wherever C.whenever D.however29.A.collect B.draw C.find D.buy 40.A.of B.at C.with D.in 41.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Normally D.Clearly 42.A.useless B.nervous C.afraid D.angry 43.A.smiled B.agreed C.shouted D.argued 44.A.engineer B.programmer C.artist D.nurse 45.A.them B.him C.her D.me 46.A.fixed up B.took out C.handed in D.gave away 47.A.rulers B.erasers C.brushes D.pencils 48.A.picture B.hole C.word D.mistake 49.A.pleased B.proud C.careful D.surprised 50.A.improve B.enjoy C.teach D.doubt第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第二节:语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置.14.(10分)Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure.Last Wednesday,Mr.Trent began his psychological health class (51)holding up a glass of water.He asked the students (52)would happen if he hed it up fora day.(53)student said the teacher's arm would ache or go numb.Hemight have to go to hospital! All the students laughed."But during the time,did the (54)(weigh)of the glass change?" asked Mr.Trent."Then what caused the pain and numbness?"The students (55)(be)puzzled."What should I do now (56)(get)rid of the pain?" asked Mr.Trent again."Put the glass down!" said another student."(57)(exact)!" said Mr.Trent."Life's problems are something (58)caused the pain like this glass.Hold them for a few (59)(minute)in your hand and they seem OK.Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache.The longer you hold them,the more painful you feel."It's important to think of the challenges or problems in your life.But what's even (60)(important)is to put them down at the end o every day.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词).15.(1分)People live near each other are called n.16.(1分)To be h,I was bad at my English when I was in a primary school.17.(1分)My uncle is a teacher and he has t science in this school for 23years.18.(1分)My doctor advised me to take the medicine t a day,in the morning and evening.19.(1分)Last year we p a lot of trees around our school.And now they grow well.20.(1分)When little kids get excited,they j up and down.21.(1分)No.2 Middle School is a p school,not a private(私立的)one.22.(1分)Your bag is s to mine both in color and in size.We have the same tastes.23.(1分)We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e.24.(1分)Several years later,she is still sad over her mother's d _.第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)25.(15分)假设你是No.2Middle School的学生李华.下周,一批英国中学生将来你校进行为期两周的学习和交流.请根据下表要点,写一封自荐信,邀请其中一位学生来你家居住.注意:(1)短文内容可适当增加.(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名.(3)词数:80左右.(4)短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词.Dear friend,I am Li Hua,a student from No.2Middle School.Yours,Li Hua2017年浙江省杭州市大江东中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段小对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(2分)What will the two speakers do tomorrow?A.Go for a drive.B.Go shopping.C.Go swimming.【解答】略2.(2分)What is the weather like?A.Sunny with a strong wind.B.Cloudy with a light wind.C.Fine with a light wind.【解答】略3.(2分)Where is Mr.Jones now?A.At home.B.At his office.C.At the health center.【解答】略4.(2分)What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Turn off the light.B.Visit a doctor.C.Drink less.【解答】略5.(2分)What can we learn from the conversation?A.Jane hasn't read the book before.B.Jane said the book was quite boring.C.Jane's cousin thinks the book is really long.【解答】略第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is Sonia now?A.In the bedroom.B.In the computer room.C.In the dining room.7.What did she do yesterday?A.She discussed something in the bedroom.B.She did some shopping on the Internet.C.She worked on the report.8.How did the mother feel about Sonia's behavior?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Happy.【解答】略7.(6分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.9.Who went to the movie?A.Mary.B.Mary and her cousin.C.Mary,her cousin and Mike.10.How does Mary like the rock music?A.She thinks it's great.B.She thinks it's fun.C.She can't understand it.11.What does Mary mean at the end of the conversation?A.She can't help Mike.B.She will help Mike.C.She needs Mike's help.【解答】略8.(8分)系统找不到该试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.9.(10分)School Activities for Kids and TeensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities for July,consider these ideas happening in this month.Secret of the DragonTime:Monday,July 1,2017,10:30 amCost:Adult:7.40Children (under 15 years):halfBookings:Phone the booking office:3403 2578Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote:Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.The Search for Life:Are We alone?Time:Thursday,July 4,2017,2:00 pmCost:Adult:14.50Children (under 15 years):8.70Bookings:Phone the booking office:3403 7689Address:Brisbane Botanic GardensNote:Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime:Friday,July 12,2017,10:00 amCost:FreeBookings:Please call 3403 8470 to book your place.Address:Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong RdNote:Would you like to be a magician?Then join David,the magician,to learn about real magic with playing cards,coins,ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.Science with Me:Making your own guitarTime:Saturday,July 20,2017,3:00 pmCost:FreeBookings:Please phone 3403 1226 to book your place.Address:10,Egginton CloseNote:Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom?Science with Me is going to be with you.Please remember to bring a piece of wood,a hammer,some rubber bands and some nails with you.16.Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go to DA.Magic ClassB.Science with MeC.Secret of the DragonD.The Search f or Life17.John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon.How much should they pay?B A.$7.40B.$11.10C.$14.80D.$23.2018.Rita plans to join Magic Class.She may learn about A.A.real magicB.making coinsC.magic storiesD.holding parties19.According to the text,making a guitar needs things except D.A.a piece of woodB.a hammerC.some nailsD.ring ropes20.What do the four activities have in common?DA.They are all free.B.They happen in the same place.C.They are all weekend activties.D.They can all be booked by phone.【解答】16.D.推理判断题.根据文章中第二个活动Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?Theseare the questions asked in this show可知,想要了解太空生命,你可以去the Search for Life这个活动.故选D.17.B.细节理解题.根据文章中Adult:7.40 Child (under 15):half可知,成人的价格是7.40,15岁以下的孩子半价,故7.40+3.70共计11.10,故选B.18.A.细节理解题.根据第三幅图的内容"Magic Class"中的"to learn about real magic with playing cards"可知她可以学真正的魔术,故选A.19.D.细节理解题.根据第四幅图的内容"bring a piece of wood,a hammer,some rubber bands and some nails with you."可知除了一些环绳之外,其他的都需要,故选D.20.D.细节理解题.根据这四个活动介绍,可知他们都留有电话号码,即共同点是都可以通过电话预定.故选D.10.(10分)Making Music with WaterHave you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water?I bet your favorite band hasn't.Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments,make some cool music and find out how itworks.What you'll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.Water.Wooden stick such as a pencil.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water.The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full,and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound,ten hit the glass with the most water,which makes the higher sound?九年级英语试题卷(第3页,共8页)Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make.See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.What's happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit wit the pencil.The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest.Small vibrations are made when you hit the glass,and this creates sound waves which travel through the water.More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.21.Hw many glasses or bottles are needed in the experiment according to the passage?DA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five or more.22.What can we get from the experiment in the passage?BA.Light.B.Music.C.Water.D.Glasses.23.Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment?BA.The glass with no water.B.The glass with the most water.C.The glass with the least water.D.All the glasses.24.What does the underlined word "vibrations" mean?CA.破碎B.响声C.震动D.裂纹25.Where may the passage come from?CA.TV program.B.Storybook.C.Science book.D.Advertisement.【解答】21.D.细节理解题.根据第四行Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.五杯或更多饮用玻璃杯或玻璃瓶.可知,需要五杯或更多.选D.22.B.细节理解题.根据第一段Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments,make some cool music通过把装有水的杯子变成乐器来试验你自己独特的声音,制作一些很酷的音乐.可知,从实验里我们能得到音乐.选B.23.B.细节理解题.根据倒数第二行The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone水最多的玻璃杯的音调最低.可知,实验里,最低声音的是装最多水的杯子.选B.24.C.词意猜测题.最后一行句意"当你敲击到玻璃时,就会产生微小的__,这会产生声波在水中传播.".根据when you hit the glass当你敲击到玻璃时.及this creates sound waves这会产生声波可知,应该是产生"震动".选C.25.C.文章来源题.A电视节目.B故事书.C科学书.D广告.根据第一段Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments,make some cool music and find out how it works.通过把装有水的杯子变成乐器来试验你自己独特的声音,制作一些很酷的音乐并找出它是如何工作的.可知,短文通过装有水的玻璃杯当做乐器进行敲击这个实验,介绍声音在水中传播的不同的科学现象.因此应该来源于科学书.选C.11.(10分)It was my first time in the US.I think there is no other country that I have heard so many things about before I visited it.Burgers,big cars,fat people,good wine and fantastic cities.For sure the real experience was quite different.Although you can find all these things there,you will also find many other things to discover.In Los Angeles,I stayed at a place where they even produced home﹣made videos.I always thought in Hollywood only movies with lots of money are produced.But in this place,even parts of the living room were functioned (运作)into a scene.But anyway,this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wrong Now I started to understand the city is not only the place where the big movies are made,it's also where people are crazy about movies,andalways try to start a production even if they don't have lots of money.People there just really love movies,they are motivated (调动积极)to give their ideas a try and at least open up a channel online with their home﹣made stories.Of course,there are many other interesting places in Los Angeles.As I stayed onlya few days,it was not enough time to see all.But I advise you to have two appson your smart phone for traveling in America.First is Yelp to find the closest and best restaurant or coffee place.And the other is Uber because especially in Los Angeles,you won't find taxis and everything is so far.You can also drive but it's wise to park your car close to a subway station and go to Hollywood by subway.26.The writer has already known a lot about the U.S.before going there except the A.A.weatherB.foodC.peopleD.cities27.Which of the following is WRONG about the place wherethe writer stayed?A.Some home﹣made videos are also made.B.Not only movies with lots of money are produced.C.Even parts of the living room were functioned into a scene.D.The place is almost the same as what the writer imagined.28.The people in the place where the writer stayed C.A.are only crazy about big moviesB.usually don't have lots of moneyC.always try to start a productionD.may open up a channel online with others' home﹣made stories29.The writer gives us some advice about traveling in America NOT including D.A.how to find the best restaurantB.where to park our car if drivingC.whether to find taxis if it's too farD.how to take a subway to Hollywood30.The passage mainly talks about D.A.what Los Angeles is really likeB.how the writer travels in AmericaC.apps you can use on your smart phoneD.the writer's travel feelings and some advice【解答】26.A 推理判断题.根据第一段的I think there is no other country that I have heard so many things about before I visited it.Burgers,big cars,fatpeople,good wine and fantastic cities.可知作者在去之前,已经知道这里的汉堡,汽车,胖人,美酒和城市,故没有了解这里的天气,故选A.27.D 细节理解题.根据第二段的But anyway,this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wrong.可知作者停留的地方和他之前想象的不一样,故选D.28.C 细节理解题.根据第二段的Now I started to understand the city is not only the place where the big movies are made,it's also where people are crazy about movies,and always try to start a production even if they don't have lots of money.可知在作者停留的这个地方,人们对电影着迷,总是努力开始创办新产品.故选C.29.D 推理判断题.根据最后一段的But I advise you to have two apps on your smart phone for traveling in America.First is Yelp to find the closest and best restaurant or coffee place.可知作者建议在美国旅行时,应在手机上有两个应用程序,一个程序是找到最近的和最好的餐馆或咖啡店,故推断这是在建议如何找到餐馆和咖啡店.根据And the other isUber because especially in Los Angeles,you won't find taxis and everything is so far.可知你可以用另一个程序找到出租车和非常远的地方,故推断这是在建议在远的地方如何找到出租车,根据You can also drive but it's wise to park your car close to a subway station and go to Hollywood by subway.可知作者建议在哪里停车,故D项的如何坐地铁去好莱坞,在文中作者没有建议,故选D.30.D 概括归纳题.第一段和第二段告诉大家作者在美国旅行的感受,最后一段介绍作者对在美国旅行所提到的建议,故本文主要介绍作者在美国旅行的感受和建议.故选D.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.12.(10分)Take time to care for yourself.ChooseMyPlate.gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need.And,make time to be physically active,so you can do the things you want to do.Find out what you need.Get personalized nutrition(营养)information based on your age,height,weight,and physical activity level.SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里),shows oods and beverages you need,and tracks progress toward your goals.Learn more at www.SuperTracker.usda.gov.(31)BUse a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat.Enjoy smaller amounts of food.(32)AAdd fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes.Choose red,orange,or dark﹣green vegetables like tomatoes,sweet potatoes,and broccoli,along with other vegetables for meals.九年级英语试题卷(第5页,共8页)(33)FSip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight.Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day.(34)CSet a goal to fit in at least 2.5hours of physical activity in your week.Being active 10minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total.Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike,jog,walk,or dance.(35)ETry out healthier recipes that use less fat,salt,and sugar.Eat at home more often to control your eating.If you eat out,check and compare nutrition information.Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.A.Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.B.Enjoy your food but eat less.。

【精编】2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考英语一模试卷及解析

【精编】2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考英语一模试卷及解析

2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列文本/短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院)at the age of 9,a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first project﹣a small table.I was so proud of it that I regarded it asa wonder.It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it.I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift.She was always strict with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating,the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories(寝室).But I was just so happy that I couldn't wait to carry my table back,smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory,I placed the little table beside my bed.When Mother Winters entered,I was admiring it."Were you supposed to bring this home?" she asked."No,ma'am," I replied with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did.After she left,I immediately opened the door to get it back.It was dirty all over.I brushed it and cried,but the dirt would not come off.I hid the table in my closet.However,a year later during a cleaning﹣up,it was discovered.Painfully,I had to give the table to Mother Winters,thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party,I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby,so I drove up to see her.We talked cheerfully for long.As I was about to leave,she asked me to come down to her basement(地下室)to get something important.I followed her into a dark corner.She picked something up.As she turned around,I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today,I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of thanks to Mother Winters,who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.1.It was for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.A.excitingB.worryingC.thankfulD.painful2.Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?A.Because the table was dirty.B.Because the writer broke the rule.C.Because she didn't like the table.D.Because she didn't like the writer.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.B.The writer cried before she got her small table back.C.The writer hid the table in her closet for many years.D.Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time.4.The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was according to the passage.A.poor and rudeB.kind and poorC.kind but strictD.funny but strict5.(6分)5.How many clubs are free at least according to the ads?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five6.You may if you want to learn conversations.A.call BridgetB.email DonnaC.call 656﹣3843D.call 756﹣41777.What kinds of clubs are there in the ads?A.English,Climbing,Dance and Drawing Club.B.English,Climbing,Dance and Camera Club.C.English,Basketball,Singing and Drawing Club.D.English,Basketball,Singing and Drawing Club.8.(6分)Eric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman(苏格兰人)because he ran so fast.But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.He was born in 1902in Tianjin,north China.Eric lived in China until the age of five.After that his parents sent him to school in England.In 1920,Ericwent to the University of Edinburgh to study science.Sports played a large part in his life and he was chosen to be part of Britain's 1924Olympic team.The games were in Paris.At the Olympics,he won a bronze medal in the 200﹣meter race and then a gold medal in the 400﹣meter race,setting a world record.Though famous in Scotland,Eric still loved and remembered China.He wanted to go back to the country where he was born.In 1925,he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin.Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there.During the Second World War,Eric chose to stay.He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people.In 1945,Eric was very ill.He had a chance to leave China but he refused.Instead he gave it to a woman.This great man died six months before the end of the war.Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people.8.Eric went to China to.A.study science.B.help Chinese peopleC.attend the Olympic GamesD.set a world record9.Eric lived in China for about years all together.A.5B.20C.25D.3010.What does the underlined word "it" mean in Paragraph 4?A.the serviceB.the chanceC.the medalD.the race11.(10分)Nowadays there are different ideas about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is good for social development.However,others say that competition is bad and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children.For them,playing well and winning are often life﹣and﹣death events.In their mind what they really want is going for success,the development of many other qualities is sadly forgotten.However,while some seem to be lost on the way to success,others take an opposite opinion.Many people are strongly against competition.Among them,most are young people who have suffered from such pressure from their parents.They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achieve success.△,they always have an excuse:"I may have lost,but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." They don't want to admit(承认)that if they have really tried and lost,they would mean more.Clearly,this belief(信念)is the same as that of those who try to prove(证明)themselves.Both come from the wrong belief that self﹣confidence depends on how well one does by comparing with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.If such fear begins to be unimportant,we can have a better knowledge of competition.11.For some people who like competition,winning is really.A.troublesomeB.unfriendlyC.importantD.opposite12.Which of the following sentence should be put in the blank ""in Paragraph 3?A.By not tryingB.By not losingC.By comparingD.By valuing13.What is the right structure of this passage?(stands for a paragraph)14.How does the writer make these different ideas clear?A.By giving explanations.B.By giving examples.C.By giving excuses.D.By giving suggestions.15.What is the best title of this passage?A.The Competition and Failure.B.The Competition and Success.C.The Competition and Comparing.D.Two Ideas of Competition.第二节:任务型阅读下面文中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.16.(10分)A.Still not sure?B.Where to practice?C.How much can you afford?D.Are you born with it?E.What fits you well?F.What's a better choice?Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument,but they are put off by one big problem:What to play.Here are a few questions to help you decide.(16)Many instruments are of different uses,but some are more fit for certain music.Some instruments may help you enjoy the music you like,so consider this before you start.(17)If you want to play with other people,what kind of instrument would be better?Your first thought of playing the violin,for example,might disappear when too many people are competing with you!(18)Many people live in flats and practicing the drums,for example,will drive your neighbors crazy.Think about where and when you are going to practice,as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.(19)This is quite true that many instruments can be bought at different prices.But this doesn't change the fact that many,such as the piano,are always pretty expensive.If you can't afford your chosen instrument,will you be able to borrow someone else's or hire one.(20)Talk to people you know who already play instruments.They might even let you try theirs.It's also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.第三部分英语知识运用第一节:完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项.21.(15分)When I was 13years old,my only dream was to become the star on our school football team.That meant beating out Miller King,who was the best(21)Aat our school.He was also my hero,and he is now.Football season always started in September,and so all (22)long vacation I worked out,I carried my football everywhere I went for (23).Just for September,Miller was hit by a car and lost his right (24).I went to see him after he had come back from hospital.He looked very (25),but he didn't cry at all.That season,I (26)all of Miller's records while he watched the games from the bench at home.We beat the other team 10﹣1in the final match and I was named the most valuable player,(27)I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame(指责)for Miller's accident.One afternoon,while I was crossing the field to go home,I was Miller saw stuck going over a fence﹣which wasn't (28)to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the (29)person in the world he wanted to accept help from.But even that challenge he accepted.I (30)him move slowly overthe fence.When we were (31)safe on the other side,he said to me,"You know,I didn't tell you this during the season,but you did fine.Thank you for filling in for (32)."His words (33)me from my terribly crazy dreams.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated(击败),he was still (34)me.I was right to have admired (敬慕)him.From that day on,I grew (35)and a little more real.21.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player 22.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 23.A.practice B.show C.joy D.help24.A.leg B.foot C.arm D.hand 25.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed 26.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried 27.A.and B.then C.but D.so 28.A.easy B.hard C.fun D.fit29.A.first B.second C.next D.last30.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed 31.A.finally B.normally C.slowly D.usually 32.A.us B.you C.me D.them 33.A.pushed B.freed C.carried D.pulled 34.A.ahead of B.because of C.instead of D.back of 35.A.taller B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler第二节阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.36.(10分)How to be greenHow green are you?Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles?And what do you (36)the bottles when they are empty?We all need a (37)(health)environment,but we produce waste every day.It is harmful to (38)(we)environment.Repeat these three words daily:Reduce,Reuse and Recycle."Re" means "again".It is one of (39)(important)things to be green.Reduce means "use less".Do not waste things.Do not order more food (40)you can finish.Turn off the lights when you do not need them.Before you buy something new,think (41)it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means "use again".Use (42)(thing)for as long as possible.Look after them so that they will last.Repair them of possible.Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once.Do not use paper cups or paper bags.It is better to use china(陶瓷)cups and cloth bags because they can (43)(use)many times.Recycle means "change things into something else".Although it takes energy,it is better than throwing things away.So far,we (44)(throw)tons of rubbish away in our daily life,and we have to make a change from now on.Develop a recycling policy for the whole.Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for(45)rapid change,but let's take these simple steps today for our future.第四部分写作单词拼写46.(1分)Septermber is the n month of the year.47.(1分)Our classroom is not so q.Actually it's a little bit noisy.48.(1分)It is i for him to get there on foot because it's far away.49.(1分)Tina introduced herself s at the job interview,so she became a teacher of that school a week later.50.(1分)They enjoyed t in the party last night.They sang,laughed and talked happily.51.(1分)There is no d that Tom is an honest boy.He never lies to me.52.(1分)Which goes f,a subway or a car?It all depends.53.(1分)W you do,don't forget to take the chance you can get today.It's your chance at hand.54.(1分)We call those w can not see anything "the blind".55.(1分)Dr Naismith d the students in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.五、书面表达56.(25分)你即将进入高中(the Senior High School)学习生活.开学前,外籍老师在网上发了一张座位表,让同学自主选择座位.你的同学Mary、John已作出选择.请仔细阅读下列图表,用英文完成一篇短文.要求:1.描述这两位同学的座位位置和选择原因,可进行合理扩展;2.请选择你的座位并予以描述,说明有别于他人的理由二至三条;3.文中不得出现与学校和个人相关的真实信息.4.词数:80个左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)参考词汇:far from,next to,in front of,stay alone,be near﹣sightedIt's so great to choose the seat myself in the Senior High School.My classmate Mary wants to sit2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列文本/短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.1.(8分)During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院)at the age of 9,a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first project﹣a small table.I was so proud of it that I regarded it asa wonder.It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it.I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift.She was always strict with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating,the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories(寝室).But I was just so happy that I couldn't wait to carry my table back,smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory,I placed the little table beside my bed.When Mother Winters entered,I was admiring it."Were you supposed to bring this home?" she asked."No,ma'am," I replied with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did.After she left,I immediately opened the door to get it back.It was dirty all over.I brushed it and cried,but the dirt would not come off.I hid the table in my closet.However,a year later during a cleaning﹣up,it was discovered.Painfully,I had to give the table to Mother Winters,thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party,I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby,so I drove up to see her.We talked cheerfully for long.As I was about to leave,she asked me to come down to her basement(地下室)to get something important.I followed her into a dark corner.She picked something up.As she turned around,I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today,I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of thanks to MotherWinters,who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.1.It was A for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.A.excitingB.worryingC.thankfulD.painful2.Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?B A.Because the table was dirty.B.Because the writer broke the rule.C.Because she didn't like the table.D.Because she didn't like the writer.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?DA.It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.B.The writer cried before she got her small table back.C.The writer hid the table in her closet for many years.D.Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time.4.The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was C according to the passage.A.poor and rudeB.kind and poorC.kind but strictD.funny but strict【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据"I remember my first project﹣a small table.I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder.It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it.I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift."的意思"我记得我的第一个作品﹣﹣一张小桌子.我为此感到骄傲,我把它看作是奇迹.它很美,花了我六个星期才完成.我迫不及待地想把它作为礼物送给温特斯妈妈."可知,作者在完成木桌时感到很兴奋.故答案为A.2.B.细节理解题.根据"As the tables were not dry from the clear coating,the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories(寝室).But Iwas just so happy that I couldn't wait to carry my table back,smiling from ear to ear"的意思"由于桌子没有从透明的涂层上擦干,这个人让我们等几天才把它们送到宿舍(寝室).但是我太高兴了,我迫不及待地想把桌子搬回来."和作者与温特斯妈妈的对话""Were you supposed to bring this home?" she asked."No,ma'am," I replied with my head down."可知,作者不应该把小木桌拿到寝室里,作者违反了规定.故答案为B.3.D.细节理解题.根据"Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago."的意思"温特斯妈妈把我很久以前早已放弃的小桌子一直保存着"可知,温特斯妈妈把小桌子保存了很长时间.故答案为D.4.C.推理判断题.根据文中作者违反了规则,温特斯妈妈让她扔掉小木桌,可知温特斯妈妈很严格;她又为作者保管小木桌很多年,可知温特斯很善良.故答案为C.5.(6分)5.How many clubs are free at least according to the ads?AA.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five6.You may B if you want to learn conversations.A.call BridgetB.email DonnaC.call 656﹣3843D.call 756﹣41777.What kinds of clubs are there in the ads?AA.English,Climbing,Dance and Drawing Club.B.English,Climbing,Dance and Camera Club.C.English,Basketball,Singing and Drawing Club.D.English,Basketball,Singing and Drawing Club.【解答】5.A 细节理解题.根据表格一句子Join the International Club:Absolutely free!和表格三句子Welcome to the club.Free lessons.可知学习语言和舞蹈俱乐部是免费的.故选A.6.B 细节理解题.根据表格一句子Practice conversation.练习会话.Email Donna at Nelson@dot.com.可知想要学习会话,可以发电子邮件给Donna.故选B.7.A 细节理解题.根据这篇文章内容及其表格一句子Join the International Club:Learn slang.可知可能是学习英语;表格二句子Join the club,Bring your own rope,equipment,shoes,lunch.可知鞋和工具是去爬山;表格三句子Welcome to the club.A different style every week.Bring your favorite CDs.可知不同风格的光盘,应该是舞蹈,和表格四句子You Oughta Be In Pictures!Gallery space available.可知有画廊应该是画画,所以结合选项,应该有English,Climbing,Dance and Drawing Club.四个俱乐部.故选A.8.(6分)Eric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman(苏格兰人)because he ran so fast.But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.He was born in 1902in Tianjin,north China.Eric lived in China until the age of five.After that his parents sent him to school in England.In 1920,Ericwent to theUniversity of Edinburgh to study science.Sports played a large part in his life and he was chosen to be part of Britain's 1924Olympic team.The games were in Paris.At the Olympics,he won a bronze medal in the 200﹣meter race and then a gold medal in the 400﹣meter race,setting a world record.Though famous in Scotland,Eric still loved and remembered China.He wanted to go back to the country where he was born.In 1925,he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin.Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there.During the Second World War,Eric chose to stay.He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people.In 1945,Eric was very ill.He had a chance to leave China but he refused.Instead he gave it to a woman.This great man died six months before the end of the war.Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people.8.Eric went to China to B.A.study science.B.help Chinese peopleC.attend the Olympic GamesD.set a world record9.Eric lived in China for about C years all together.A.5B.20C.25D.3010.What does the underlined word "it" mean in Paragraph 4?BA.the serviceB.the chanceC.the medalD.the race【解答】8.B.细节理解题.根据"In 1925,he went to China and worked as amiddle school teacher in Tianjin.Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there."可知,埃里克来中国是为了帮助中国人.故答案为B.9.C.细节理解题.根据"He was born in 1902in Tianjin,north China.Eric lived in China until the age of five."和" In 1925,he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin…In 1945,Eric was very ill.He had a chance to leave China but he refused.Instead he gave it to a woman.This great man died six months before the end of the war"可知,他从出生到5岁,在中国生活了5年;从1925年到1945年,在中国生活了20年,所以他一共在中国生活了25年.故答案为C.10.B.细节理解题.根据"He had a chance to leave China but he refused.Instead he gave it to a woman."可知,他有一个机会离开中国,但他拒绝了,反而把它给了一个女人.此处的it是指前面提到的"机会".故答案为B.11.(10分)Nowadays there are different ideas about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is good for social development.However,others say that competition is bad and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children.For them,playing well and winning are often life﹣and﹣death events.In their mind what they really want is going for success,the development of many other qualities is sadly forgotten.However,while some seem to be lost on the way to success,others take an opposite opinion.Many people are strongly against competition.Among them,most are young people who have suffered from such pressure from their parents.They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achieve success.△,they always have an excuse:"I may have lost,but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." They don't want to admit(承认)that if they have really tried and lost,they would mean more.Clearly,this belief(信念)is the same as that of those who try to prove(证明)themselves.Both come from the wrong belief that self﹣confidence depends on how well one does by comparing with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.If such fear begins to be unimportant,we can have a better knowledge of competition.11.For some people who like competition,winning is really C.A.troublesomeB.unfriendlyC.importantD.opposite12.Which of the following sentence should be put in the blank "A"in Paragraph 3?A.By not tryingB.By not losingC.By comparingD.By valuing13.What is the right structure of this passage?B(stands for a paragraph)14.How does the writer make these different ideas clear?AA.By giving explanations.B.By giving examples.C.By giving excuses.D.By giving suggestions.15.What is the best title of this passage?DA.The Competition and Failure.B.The Competition and Success.C.The Competition and Comparing.D.Two Ideas of Competition.【解答】11.C.细节理解题.根据第二段For them,playing well and winning are often life﹣and﹣death events对他们来说,打得好和赢往往是生死事件.可知,获胜是真的很重要.选C.12.A.根据前一句They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achievesuccess他们似乎在寻找失败,而不是试图去争取或取得成功.及下一句they always have an excuse:"I may have lost,but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." 他们总是有一个借口:"我可能输了,但没关系,因为我真的没试过."可知,应该是"没有尝试".选A.13.B.结构分析题.第一段总的来说竞争的看法.第二、三段举例说明.第四段总结我们更好地了解竞争.可知,应该是总分总关系.选B.14.A.细节理解题.根据第二段第一句I have taught many children.For them,playing well and winning are often life﹣and﹣death events我教过很多孩子,对他们来说,打得好和赢往往是生死大事.可知,这些人对竞争看得很重.根据第三段第二行They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achieve success他们似乎在寻找失败,而不是试图去争取或取得成功.可知,这些人对竞争看得不重要.因此作者是通过给出解释关于竞争不同的看法.选A.15.D.标题猜测题.根据第一行Nowadays there are different ideas about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is good for social development.However,others say that competition is bad and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.现在人们对竞争有不同的看法,有些人认为它有利于社会发展,但也有人说竞争是坏的,它导致了人与人之间不友好的关系.可知,标题可以是两种竞争理念.选D.第二节:任务型阅读下面文中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.16.(10分)A.Still not sure?B.Where to practice?C.How much can you afford?D.Are you born with it?E.What fits you well?F.What's a better choice?Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument,but they are put off by one big problem:What to play.Here are a few questions to help youdecide.(16)EMany instruments are of different uses,but some are more fit for certain music.Some instruments may help you enjoy the music you like,so consider this before you start.(17)FIf you want to play with other people,what kind of instrument would be better?Your first thought of playing the violin,for example,might disappear when too many people are competing with you!(18)BMany people live in flats and practicing the drums,for example,will drive your neighbors crazy.Think about where and when you are going to practice,as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.(19)CThis is quite true that many instruments can be bought at different prices.But this doesn't change the fact that many,such as the piano,are always pretty expensive.If you can't afford your chosen instrument,will you be able to borrow someone else's or hire one.(20)ATalk to people you know who already play instruments.They might even let you try theirs.It's also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.【解答】16.E 细节推理题.根据上句What to play.和下句Many instruments are of different uses,but some are more fit for certain music.许多乐器有不同的用途,但有些乐器更适合某些音乐.可知结合选项,应说你适合做什么?故选E.17.F 细节推理题.根据下句If you want to play with other people,what kind of instrument would be better?Your first thought of playing the violin,for example,might disappear when too many people are competing with you!如果你想和其他人一起玩,什么样的乐器会更好?例如,你第一次想到拉小提琴,可能会因为太多的人与你竞争而消失.可知结合选项,应说什么是更好的选择?故选F.18.B 细节推理题.根据下句Many people live in flats and practicing the drums,许多人住在公寓里,练习打鼓.可知结合选项,应说在哪练习?故选B.19.C 细节推理题.根据下句This is quite true that many instruments can be bought at different prices.这是相当正确的,许多工具可以以不同的价格购买.可知结合选项,应说你能负担多少?故选C.20.A 细节推理题.根据下句Talk to people you know who already play instruments.They might even let you try theirs.It's also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.和你认识的已经在玩乐器的人交谈.他们甚至可能让你去尝试他们的.找一位有经验的音乐老师,给你一些建议,并把你推向正确的方向也是一个好主意.可知结合选项,应说现在还不确定?故选A.第三部分英语知识运用第一节:完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项.21.(15分)When I was 13years old,my only dream was to become the star on our school football team.That meant beating out Miller King,who was the best(21)D Aat our school.He was also my hero,and he is now.Football season always started in September,and so all (22)B long vacation I worked out,I carried my football everywhere I went for (23)A.Just for September,Miller was hit by a car and lost his right (24)C.I went to see him after he had come back from hospital.He looked very (25)A,but he didn't cry at all.That season,I (26)B all of Miller's records while he watched the games from the bench at home.We beat the other team 10﹣1in the final match and I was named the most valuable player,(27)C I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame(指责)for Miller's accident.One afternoon,while I was crossing the field to go home,I was Miller saw stuck going over a fence﹣which wasn't (28)B to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the (29)D person in the world he wanted to accept help from.But even that challenge he accepted.I (30)B him move slowly over thefence.When we were (31)A safe on the other side,he said to me,"You know,I didn't tell you this during the season,but you did fine.Thank you for filling in for (32)C."His words (33)B me from my terribly crazy dreams.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated(击败),he was still (34)A me.I was right to have admired (敬慕)him.From that day on,I grew (35)B and a little more real.21.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player 22.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 23.A.practice B.show C.joy D.help24.A.leg B.foot C.arm D.hand 25.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed 26.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried 27.A.and B.then C.but D.so 28.A.easy B.hard C.fun D.fit29.A.first B.second C.next D.last30.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed 31.A.finally B.normally C.slowly D.usually 32.A.us B.you C.me D.them 33.A.pushed B.freed C.carried D.pulled 34.A.ahead of B.because of C.instead of D.back of 35.A.taller B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler【解答】21.D 考查名词.A.coach教练;B.student学生;C.teacher教师;D.player选手,球员.根据前面That meant beating out Miller King,who was the best全校最好的球员是Miller King,故选D.22.B 考查名词.A春天;B夏天;C秋天;D冬天;根据前面Football season always started in September,and so all (22)long vacation I worked out足球赛季总是在九月开始的,所以我整个暑假都在锻炼,故选择B.23.A 考查名词.A.practice练习;B.show演出,表现,节目;C.joy喜悦;D.help帮助.根据前面I carried my football everywhere I went for作者随身带着足球是为了练习,故选A.。

浙江省杭州市2017届初中英语毕业升学模拟试题答案

浙江省杭州市2017届初中英语毕业升学模拟试题答案

浙江省杭州市2017届初中英语毕业升学模拟试题答案第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text 2)(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text 3)(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text 4)(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text 5)(停顿00'05'';停顿时间打点)第二节:听下面两段对话和一段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(停2秒) 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

(停15秒)M:Good morning, madam. Can I help you?W: Yes, I had a photo taken here last Monday, an d I’m coming to get my photo.M:Have you gotthe ticketfor your photo?W:No, I’m afraid I couldn’t find it. I’m very sorry.M: Never mind. What’s your name, please?W:Sophie Philips. That’s P-H-I-L-I-P-S.M:Let me see. Here it is. Please check to see if the photo is all right.W:Oh, dear, I look a little tired in the photo, and it’s very dark, isn’t it?M: I’m sorry. If you are not happy about it, we can take another one for free.W: For free? Oh, thank you. Let’s take another photo.(停5秒,然后重复,后再停15秒)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语试-答案

2017年浙江省杭州市中考英语试-答案

浙江省杭州市2017年初中毕业升学文化考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节16.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段内容可判断出,本段主要介绍了如何做一个花钱的方案以避免负债。

由此可推断出,budget应意为“一个花钱方案”。

故选B。

17.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段第六、七句“First,write how much your food,housing...These are your needs.”可知,住房属于个人需求。

故选B。

18.【答案】D【解析】根据表格最右列中的“restaurents$300”可知,花在饭店里的费用是300美元。

故选D。

19.【答案】A【解析】根据表格下方的扇形图可知,花在目标上的费用占全部收人的20%。

故选A。

20.【答案】B【解析】根据Tours部分最后一句“You...visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide.”可知,在Essential Europe Tour这个旅行路线中,会有一名经验丰富的导游陪同游客参观博物馆。

故选B。

21.【答案】D【解析】根据Active Vacations部分第二句中的“This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain biking”可知,Active Vacations这个旅行路线向游客提供山地自行车运动。

故选D。

22.【答案】C【解析】根据Backpacking Trip音分最后一句“We can help you find the best way to save your money.”可判断出,想在旅行时少花钱的游客会选择Backpacking Trip这个旅行路线。

浙江省杭州市2017年初中毕业模拟考试英语试卷及答案

浙江省杭州市2017年初中毕业模拟考试英语试卷及答案

2017年杭州市初中毕业升学模拟考试英语各位同学:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时间100分钟,满分120分2.答题前,在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、学籍号、班级和姓名3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷规定的位置上,注意试题序号和答题序号相对应试题卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Tina like best in her spare time?A. Reading.B. Playing sports.C. Listening to music.2. Where is Mr. Parker probably now?A. Paris.B. London.C. New Zealand.3. How did the woman get to the music hall?A. By taxi.B. On foot.C. By bike.4. Who is the tallest in Alice’s family?A. Mary.B. Alice.C. Lisa.5. What time does Bill get up in the morning?A. At about 7:00.B. At about 7:30.C. At about 8:00.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面两段对话和一段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至8小题,对话读两遍。

(完整word版)2017年西湖区九年级中考一模英语(含答案)

(完整word版)2017年西湖区九年级中考一模英语(含答案)

2017年杭州市各类高中招生文化模拟考试(西湖区)英语试题卷考生须知1。

本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前,在答题卷指定位置填写姓名和考号。

3。

必须在答题卷的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效.1至50小题在答题卷上涂黑作答,答题卷答题方式详见答题卷上的说明。

4。

做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

5。

考试结束后,试卷和答题卷一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

What kind of movies does the woman like?A。

Action movies. B。

Cartoons. C. Comedies。

2。

Where is this bus going?A。

South B。

East. C. North。

3。

How does the woman feel about the trip?A. It was comfortable.B. It was tiring. C。

It was convenient.4. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?A。

He called her by mistake. B。

He ordered the wrong table. C。

He went to the wrong address.5. How much does the woman pay for the shirt?A. £30.B。

£35。

C。

£40.第二节(共10小题,每小题万2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。

精品解析:2017年杭州中考之英语原题及精细答案解析

精品解析:2017年杭州中考之英语原题及精细答案解析

精品解析:2017年杭州中考之英语原题及精细答案解析2017浙江杭州中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分10分)听下⾯5段对话,,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What is woman looking for?A.Her phone.B. Her desk.C.Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A.Shopping online.B.Watching videos.C.Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A.On New Street.B.At the first crossing.C.Opposite the library.5.Why coul dn’t Sandy get the books?A.Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B.Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C.Because the books were sold out before he arrived.第⼆节(共10⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分20分)听下⾯3段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话和独⽩前,你有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟,听完后,各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷

2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷

2017年浙江省杭州市西湖区中考英语一模试卷副标题一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)At the age of twenty,Susan was found with terrible cancer.Worse still,her family couldn't (1)the medicine cost.With an empty bank account and a heart full of (2).Susan began six weeks of treatment.After the tiring treatments,Susan looked (3),but she still kept up her spirit by her hope.Before long,Susan became very ill,and slowly she found she couldn't stand theterrible(4).(5)she received lots of support from people around her,the pain continued.Soon she lost her hair.She would (6),"I'll save money on hair care!" On the outside she seemed positive,but I knew she was greatly short of money.One cold February day while Susan was in hospital,an old man visited her.He said(7),"My name is Mark White,and my wife was in the bed next to you(8)your first visit to the hospital,but you weren't here long." The man continued,"My wife died about two days after you left,and I'm here to (9)some of her things "Susan nodded,not sure how to reply.The man went on,"The nurse told me you were back in the hospital.(10)heard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem.My wife and I wanted to help you,and we found no(11)way than to give you this money.We don't know you well,but we want to help.You were(12)a joy for my wife to talk to and a great encouragement to her.Please take this money and use it for your hospital bills.I know you'll (13),kid.Just keep believing."As Susan opened the envelope,she thought,"How(14)that this couple gave me twenty or fifty dollars!" But inside were ten thousand dollars! Crying,she read the note,"Someone needs your encouragement today.Thanks for(15)me for the few short days I knew you.Love,Marie White."1. A. cut B. afford C. find D. increase2. A. hope B. encouragement C. sadness D. kindness3. A. upset B. angry C. weak D. stressed4. A. illness B. treatment C. cancer D. pain5. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. When6. A. shout B. cry C. joke D. say7. A. loudly B. softly C. happily D. angrily8. A. for B. on C. by D. with9. A. put away B. get off C. look through D. pick up10. A. My mother B. Her nurse C. My wife D. Her father11. A. easier B. worse C. better D. friendlier12. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly13. A. get it B. believe it C. take it D. make it14. A. mean B. rich C. nice D. poor15. A. helping B. encouraging C. changing D. teaching【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】B 【解析】21.B 考查动词.A表示切;B表示支付,付得起;C表示找到,发现;D表示增加.由With an empty bank account可知她的家人支付不起医疗费,选B.22.A 考查名词.A表示希望;B表示鼓励;C表示伤心;D表示善良.由but she still kept up her spirit by her hope可知此处表示充满希望的心,选A.23.C 考查形容词.A表示沮丧的;B表示生气的;C表示虚弱的;D表示紧张的.由After the tiring treatments可推测此处表示她看起来虚弱,选C.24.D 考查名词.A表示疾病;B表示治疗;C表示癌症;D表示痛苦.由the pain continued 可知此处表示慢慢地她发现她不能忍受这糟糕的痛苦,选D.25.C 考查连词.A表示自从;B表示除非;C表示虽然;D表示当…时.分析语境可知此处表示虽然她收到了周围人的许多支持,选C.26.C 考查动词.A表示大喊;B表示哭;C表示开玩笑;D表示说.由I'll save money on hair care可知是一句玩笑话,选C.27.B 考查副词.A表示大声地;B表示温柔地;C表示开心地;D表示生气地.由下文男子说的他想帮忙可知此处表示他是轻声地说,选B.28.B 考查介词与固定用法.on one's first visit to…表示在某人第一次去…时,此处表示当你第一次来医院时我的妻子在你的邻床,选B.29.A 考查短语.A表示放好,收拾;B表示下车;C表示浏览;D表示捡起.结合语境可知此处表示我来收拾她的东西,选A.30.C 考查对语境的理解.由My wife and I wanted to help you可知此处表示我的妻子听到你与你的妈妈在电话里谈钱的问题,选C.31.C 考查形容词.A表示更容易的;B表示更坏的;C表示更好的;D表示更友好的.由(30)Cheard you talking on the phone with your mom about your money problem可知此处表示我们发现没有比给你钱更好的方法了,选C.32.B 考查副词.A表示有时;B表示总是;C表示从不;D表示几乎不.结合语境可知此处表示我的妻子与你谈话总是很愉快,并且你对她来说是一个很好的鼓励,选B.33.D 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示得到它;B表示相信它;C表示带走它;D表示成功.由Just keep believing可知此处表示我知道你会成功的,选D.34.C 考查形容词.A表示吝啬的;B表示有钱的;C表示不错的;D表示穷的.结合语境可知此处表示这对夫妇给我二十或五十美元多好啊,选C.35.B 考查动词.A表示帮助;B表示鼓励;C表示改变;D表示教.由a great encouragement to her可知此处表示感谢我认识你的几天你给我的鼓励,选B.本文讲述了Susan在治疗癌症时很缺钱,但她很乐观,给她同病房的一位女士带去了快乐和鼓励,虽然那位女士去世了,但她给了Susan一些钱帮助她治病.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AMany say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love.After watching Cheryl,my cousin,watch her mother suffer for six months before dying.I think the most painful moments can be in watching to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother.They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving,her mother would feel sad and say,"I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long,and I didn't stay up long to talk with you." Cheryl would tell her not to worry.It didn't matter.But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye."Mom,do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?"Cheryl's mother nodded."You'd drive so far and sit for so long,and I never even left the bench to play.You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time." Cheryl gently took her mother's hand."Do you remember what you'd say to me""I would say I didn't come to see you play.I came to see you.""And you meant those words,didn't you?""Yes,I really did.""Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you." Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days,weeks and months.To the last day they cared each other in silence,love given and received just by seeing each other.16.According to the writer,the most painful moment is ______ .A. saying goodbye to those they loveB. watching one's mother leave and say goodbyeC. waiting to speak to those they loveD. waiting to say goodbye to those they love17.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down______A. Her disease had cost Cheryl much money.B. Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C. Cheryl hadn't stayed with her every day.D. She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.18.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to ______ .A. say sorry to her motherB. test her mother's memoryC. make her mother feel betterD. ask her mother to forget it19.Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?______A. Visiting your sick parents is meaningful.B. Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C. Love means being there with loved ones.D. Children and parents need understanding.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】DDCC1.D 细节理解题,根据Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love许多人说,他们最痛苦的时刻就是对他们爱的人说再见.可知,最痛苦的就是很那些他们爱的人说再见,故选D.2.D 细节理解题,根据 "I'm sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I didn't stay up long to talk with you .对不起,你开车那么远,坐这么长时间,我没有熬夜和你聊天",可知妈妈是因为没能多说一些话而遗憾,故选D.3.C 细节理解题,根据Well,now I say the same words to you.I didn't come to see you talk.I came to see you."好吧,现在我跟你说同样的话,我不是来找你谈话的,我是来看你的".可知,谢丽尔告诉她妈妈关于她高中时学校打篮球的事,意思是也像她妈妈一样,只是来看她,不是为了找她谈话.再根据最后一句Her mother understood and smiled 她的妈妈懂了,并微笑着…可知,谢丽尔听到妈妈的道歉后其实是在安慰她的妈妈,故选C.4.C 细节理解题,根据Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks and months. To the last day the y cared each other in silence, love given and received just by seeing each other.由此可知本文的中心思想是:爱意味着和所爱的人在一起,故选C.文章大意:这是一篇记叙文.主要讲人们最痛苦的时候就是和最爱的人分离的时候,对于谢丽尔来说,在她的妈妈在去世前的六个月里,最让她痛苦的就是等待着说再见.她的妈妈去世前对她说,很抱歉不能陪她好好说话,但是谢丽尔说,我是来看你的,不是来看你说话的,就像我小时候打篮球时你来看我一样.她的妈妈明白,微笑着回到梦乡.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.B:..Please try to reduce the rubbish in your life!• metallic 像金属的20.Look at the calendar.It's October 6th today.You broke a clay cup this morning.When..C. On October 17th.D. On October 24th.21.Which of the following things can be collected to burn?______A. Dinner food.B. Fish cans.C. Plastic plates.D. Milk bottles.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A【解析】CA5.C 细节理解题,根据第一个表格中Examples:Clay things,Metallic things,后面对应的垃圾收集时间是the first Monday,the thirdMonday,结合 It's October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning.今天是10月16日,所以只有等到第三个周一收集垃圾,对应的时间是10月17日,故选C.6. A 细节理解题,根据Things we can burn ,Examples:Food waste,Clothes,Used paper,可知,可以燃烧的东西有食物残渣,衣服,用过的纸,故选A.两个表格罗列了垃圾的分类和各类垃圾收集的时间,并附有一张日历表.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.CWhen we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country,outside the city.Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm,in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto."We grow fruit vegetables and herbs," says Sam."But not many people know the farm is here.You can't see it from the street.We're on top of an office building,50meters above the ground."Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London.The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space,but this space can be used for growing good fresh food,right in the middle of the city.Sam explains how it works."We grow everything in big boxes-there are hundreds of them.We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry."The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden,on the ground floor of the building.The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special."We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment."The food from the rooftop is fresher too."When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away.They taste better when they're really fresh," says Sam."I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon.It could be the farming of the future."22.Green Garden's rooftop farm is ______ .A. the only one in the worldB. in the middle of a small townC. one of many in cities around the worldD. near the countryside of a city23.The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are ______ .A. used in a restaurant in the same buildingB. sold to restaurant to cook dishes for peopleC. taken to a restaurant in another buildingD. given to people who work in the building24.Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because______ .A. it is much cheaper and fresherB. it tastes better and is better for the environmentC. it uses space which was being wastedD. it can't be bought in the local stores25.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?______A. The farm is on the top of a teaching building,50meters above the ground.B. The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C. You can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D. When they pick the fruit and vegetables,they must use them at once.26.What is the main purpose of the passage?______A. To describe what rooftop farming by giving an example.B. To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C. To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D. To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】7.C 细节理解题.由Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto,New York and London可知屋顶农场在很多城市流行,文中提到的Green花园的屋顶农场就是其中一个,选C.8.A 细节理解题.由The farm produces about half the restaurant's fruit and vegetables可知这个农场的东西是供给饭店的,由We help to keep food production local.We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy可知这个农场的东西是提供给本地的,所以Sam种的水果和蔬菜是用在同一座楼的饭店的,选A.9.B 细节理解题.由They taste better when they're really fresh可知屋顶农场种出的东西是尝起来更好的;由We don't need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy.It's better for the environment可知屋顶农场对环境有益,所以B选项的它尝起来更好并对环境更好是屋顶食物更好的原因.10.B 细节理解题.由We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry可知当天旱的时候我们用雨水来浇灌植物,所以B选项的当有必要时植物由雨水浇灌是正确的,选B.11.D 归纳概括题.由文中提到的屋顶农场对环境更好,吃起来更好可知目的是鼓励人们尽可能多的建立屋顶农场,选D.本文介绍了屋顶农场是一种新型的在屋顶种植蔬菜水果的农场,它对环境有好处.阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章,特别是对首尾段的浏览,因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段;再带着问题有目的性地阅读,边读边找答案,通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中.DYou probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body.But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours?An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are the most important for its life.Lions are hunters.They depend on their ability to catch other animals.Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物).The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30miles per hour.They can also jump a distance of more than 35feet.The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement,but their muscles work in very different ways than lion's do.Because snakes do not have any legs,they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward.Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large.For example,a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body.How does this happen?The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles.Scientist believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers.Even though the nose is large,it can perform surprisingly tasks.For example,an elephant can pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable.But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.27.The underlined word "hunters" in Paragraph 2means persons or animals that ______ .A. keep animals for funB. raise animals for meatC. catch animals for foodD. run after animals for exercise28.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT ______ .A. An elephant's nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B. The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C. Snakes can't move themselves forward without their muscles.D. Muscles in an animal's body are not the same as a human's29.According to the passage,what makes the muscles in your body different from ananimal's?______A. The exerciseB. Your parentsC. The environmentD. Your needs.30.Which of the following shows structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)______A. B.C. D.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】CBDB12.C.词意猜测题.A养动物取乐.B饲养动物作肉食.C以动物为食.D为了锻炼而在动物后跑.根据句意"狮子是猎人".及下一句They depend on their ability to catch other animals它们依靠它们的能力捕捉其它动物.可知,意思是"以捕捉动物为食",选C.13. B 细节理解题,根据第四段The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles…,可知说到了大象的鼻子很强壮,可以用它的根来捡起一棵树;第三段Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement…可知蛇不能推动自己没有他们的肌肉;最后一段The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your bodywork exactly the way you need them to,可知动物体内的肌肉跟人体内的肌肉不一样;所以选项A C D都谈论到了,由The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.说的是狮子的前腿,而选项B说的是后腿,故选B.14.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to.After all,it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet,but as a human being,there is just not much need for it.但是你身体的肌肉正以你所需要的方式工作.毕竟,能够跳30英尺远是很有趣的,但作为一个人,却没有太多的需要.可知,是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.选D.15.B.文章结构题.根据第一段总的说明了动物和人身上的肌肉不同.第二、三、四段列举了很多动物身上肌肉的作用.最后一段总结了是"你的需要"让你的身体肌肉不同于动物的肌肉.因此结构是总分总.选B.文章大意:这是一篇科普知识类阅读,主要介绍你的身体上有成百上千种不同的肌肉组成,来做一些事情.动物也是如此,作者列举了一些动物利用身上肌肉生存的一些例子.说明了肌肉在身体组织里的重要性.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.三、补充句子(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)31.A.Join or start a writing group.B.Read everything you can.C.Write everyday.D.Keep a notebook.E.Stay active.F.Do you homework.So,You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer(16)______Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.(17)______It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in café or waiting for the bus,something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.(18)______Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.Sometimes,you need to give yourself permission to write things which won't be your best work.(19)______Do you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of otherwriters.You will also receive valuable feedback,or suggestions,about how to make you work better.(20)______If you decide that you would like to send your work for publication,make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine,look through old ones.Doesit seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles That's the homework for you after writing.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】F【解析】答案:16.B细节推理题.根据下文Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.大多数作家读他们能找到的书,因为他们喜欢沉浸在书中.可知结合选项,应说能读任何东西.故选B.17.D细节推理题.根据下文It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go,you can write down anything you want to remember.如果你不立即写下来,很容易忘记一个好主意.如果你养成了随身携带笔记本的习惯,你可以写下任何你想记住的东西.可知结合选项,应保持一个笔记本.故选D.18.C细节推理题.根据下文Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say;the important thing is that you write every single day.几乎所有的作家都同意作家必须写作.如果你觉得你没什么可说的,那没关系;重要的是你每天都在写作.可知结合选项,应说每天都写.故选C.19.A细节推理题.根据下文Do you have any friends who enjoy writing?Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.你有喜欢写作的朋友吗?考虑一下和其他志同道合的人一起成立一个写作小组.可知结合选项,应说加入或成立一个写作小组.故选A.20.F细节推理题.根据下文That's the homework for you after writing.这是写完后的作业.可知结合选项,应说做家庭作业.故选F.短文讲了如何成为一名作家,给出了一些成为作家的技巧,不断读东西,坚持做笔记,每天都写,加入或成立一个写作小组,做你的作业.做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.32.Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school.The school hastwo bands (36)______ are known as the training band and the concert band.Everyone begins in the training band." At the very beginning,I played it (37)______(terrible)!" says Stella." My family asked me to practice in the backyard(38)______ they didn't like the noise."Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better.They are both in the concert band and they are learning (39)______ (difficult)music than before." We're learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean.It sounds fantastic!" says Alec." It is really great(40)______ (play)in the band with other kids."As well as being fun,many (41)______ (scientist)say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain.It helps children (42)______ their reading and math skills.It helps them learn to concentrate.Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped (43)______ (he)at school." I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I'm practicing," he says." And now it's easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork."Learning music can (44)______ help children become more sure of themselves.As Stella says," The first time I (45)______ (stand)in front of an audience I was scared.But now I really enjoy it."【答案】【小题1】which/that【小题2】terribly【小题3】because【小题4】more difficult【小题5】toplay【小题6】scientists【小题7】with【小题8】him【小题9】also【小题10】stood【解析】36.which/that 考查代词,根据题干,考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bands ,所以用关系代词which/that,故填which/that.37.terribly 考查副词,根据动词played,可知副词修饰动词,故填terribly.38.because 考查连词,根据前文My family asked me to practice in the backyard,和后文they didn't like the noise,可知前后是因果关系,故填because.39.more difficult 考查形容词,根据 than ,可知是比较级,故填more difficult.40.to play 考查动词,根据 It is really great,可知考查句型it is+形容词to do sth做某事是…的,故填to play.41.scientists 考查名词,根据many ,可知many+名词复数形式,故填scientists.42.with 考查介词,根据helps children ,可知考查句型help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,故填with.43.him 考查代词,根据动词 helped ,可知动词后接宾格代词,故填him.44.also 考查副词,根据Learning music can…help children become more sure of themselves,结合前文已经介绍了音乐的作用,推出句意:学习音乐也可以帮助孩子变得更加自信,故填also.45.stood 考查动词,根据The first time ,可知说的是过去,用一般过去时,故填stood.文章大意:文章主要讲述了Alec和 Stella学习音乐的经历,以及音乐对人们的帮助.灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、时态、名词单复数、代词、冠词、等判断空白处应该填写的内容.33.Long time ago, people used bread, but now we use e______ to correct pencil mistakes.【答案】rasers【解析】答案:erasers.根据"to correct pencil mistakes"结合给出的首字母提示e,因此可知这句话的意思是"很久以前,人们使用面包,但是现在我们使用橡皮来修改铅笔的错误."此处要有名词复数来表示一类事物,故填erasers.很久以前,人们使用面包,但是现在我们使用橡皮来修改铅笔的错误.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.34.He was the t______ in the competition---there are nineteen people in front of him.【答案】wentieth【解析】答案:twentieth.根据"there are nineteen people in front of him."在他前面还有19个人.因此可知这句话的意思是"他是这个竞赛的第二十名,在他前面还有19个人."空格前面是定冠词the,所以要用序数词来填空,故填twentieth.他是这个竞赛的第二十名,在他前面还有19个人.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.35.The road was so c______ that the car couldn't pass through easily.【答案】rowded【解析】答案:crowded.根据"the car couldn't pass through easily"结合给出的首字母提示c,因此可知这句话的意思是"街道是那么的拥挤,以致于车都过不去."空格前面是副词so,所以要用形容词来填空,故填crowded.街道是那么的拥挤,以致于车都过不去.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.36.Talking to foreigners will help to i______ your spoken English.【答案】mprove【解析】答案:improve.根据"Talking to foreigners "以及"your spoken English"结合给出的首字母提示i,因此可知这句话的意思是"和外国人说话会帮助你提高你的口语."空格前面是不定式符号to,所以要用动词原形来填空,故填improve.和外国人说话会帮助你提高你的口语.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.37.This car has been nothing b______ trouble---it's always breaking down.【答案】ut【解析】答案:but 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是这辆汽车只不过是麻烦--老是抛锚.这里表示只有麻烦,故答案是but.这辆汽车只不过是麻烦--老是抛锚.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.38.The useless papers were all tied together, ready to be t______ out.【答案】hrown【解析】答案:thrown 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是那些无用的文件都捆在一起,准备扔掉.考查短语throw out,主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,故需要用过去分词,故答案是thrown.那些无用的文件都捆在一起,准备扔掉.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.39.He was s______ at first, but soon he opened up and told us about his terrible experiences.【答案】ilent【解析】答案:silent 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是起初他很沉默,但很快他就开口告诉我们他可怕的经历.前面是系动词,后接形容词,故答案是silent.起初他很沉默,但很快他就开口告诉我们他可怕的经历.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.40.These days the bike-sharing service is w______ used in Hangzhou.【答案】idely【解析】答案:widely 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是如今,自行车共享服务在杭州得到了广泛的应用.这里表示广泛使用,用副词修饰动词used,故答案是widely.如今,自行车共享服务在杭州得到了广泛的应用.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.41.I r______ the doorbell, but there was no answer.【答案】ang【解析】答案:rang 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是我按了门铃,但没有人接.动词是ring,后面谓语动词是一般过去时,故答案是rang.我按了门铃,但没有人接.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.42.We all dislike going skating in winter. N______ of us will go with you.【答案】one【解析】答案:None 根据提示,结合首字母,推测意思是我们都不喜欢在冬天去滑冰,我们都不愿意和你一起去.这里表示没有一个人,故答案是None.我们都不喜欢在冬天去滑冰,我们都不愿意和你一起去.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.四、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)43.假设你叫Daniel,在学校礼堂看到了一则关于International Robot Show的海报,你和朋友Simon都对机器人很感兴趣,请根据海报内容,给Simon写一份邮件邀请他本周六(4月15日)一起参观展览.要求:1.邮件必须包含海报里的所有内容,并根据你的想象增加一些展览内容(如:机器人的种类,功能等),使文章通顺,连贯;2.邮件中不得使用真实的人名,校名;3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).Hi Simon,I know you are interested in robots. There is going to be a robot show this week.______Would you like to go with me this Saturday morning Please let me know.Yours,Daniel。

2017杭州中考英语模拟试卷考试英语卷

2017杭州中考英语模拟试卷考试英语卷

2017杭州中考英语模拟试卷考试英语卷2017杭州中考英语模拟试卷考试英语卷一、听短对话,回答问题【原创】1.How many people are there ?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two2. Where do you think the dialogue may happen?A. In the police stationB. In the museum.C. In the cinema.3. What are they going to do ?A. play basketball.B. go shoppingC. stay at home4. How much will the man pay for two jackets?A. 24 dollarsB. 48 dollarsC. 45 dollars5. What?s the weather like today ?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Cloudy二、听较长对话,回答问题【原创】6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow ?A. Jean?sB. Tom?sC. the boys?7. What is Jean going to do tomorrow?A. bake a birthday cake.B. go to the doctor.C. open a savings account.8. What is the relationship between Jean and Tom?A. wife and husband.B. mom and sonC. friends9. What Henry made a telephone for ?A. ask the weather report.B. make an appointment with his girl friend.C. book the ticket.10. Which performance is he going to watch?A. At 9 pmB. At 5 pmC. At 8:30 pm11. How should he pay ?A. 4.5 poundsB. 5.5 poundC. 9 pounds三、听独白,回答问题【原创】10%: both using underground and railmeans of transportation percent numberpublic transportation underground 29%+ 10%405,000 rail 28%+ 10% 391,00 bus 99,000private transportationcar 19%Motorbike/ bicycle12. What?s the total number of commuters into London ?A. 788 ,000B. 1,023,000C. 405,00013. What?s the percent of the public transportation?A: 87% B. 57 % C. 77%14.How many people travel by car ?A. 99,000B. 788,000C. 197,00015. What?s the percent of people by motorbike or bicycle?A. 4%B. 19%C. 10%四、单项填空【原创】从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江省杭州市2017中考英语试题(含答案)

浙江省杭州市2017中考英语试题(含答案)

浙江省杭州市2017中考英语试题(含答案)浙江省杭州市2017中考英语试题听力材料这是2017年杭州市初巾毕业升学文化考试英语听力部分考试,现在是试音时间.W: You look worried, Paul.M:I am. Ms, Manson. I’m having trouble learning English.W:You said you liked English. What’s the problem?M: I can’t get the pronunciation right.W:Well, listening can help. Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words?M: That’s a good idea. Bu! what about fill the new word s? I forget a lot of the new words.W: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. You can even study on the way to school.M: That might really help! Thanks.W : Can you understand when people talk to you?M: Wel l, not always, Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. W;Why don’t you join in English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.M: Maybe,I’ll go. The only other problem is that I don’t get much writing practice. W : Maybe you should find a pen pal.M, Thai sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.试音到此结束.听力考认正式开始。

2017中考英语全真模拟试题(杭州市含答案含听力mp3)

2017中考英语全真模拟试题(杭州市含答案含听力mp3)

2017中考英语全真模拟试题(杭州市含答案含听力mp3)2017年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试全真模拟英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the man and the woman going to do? A. They are going to the library. B. They are going to see their friends. C. They are going to help the boy near the library. 2. How did Kate get to school this morning? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. What was the man and the woman’s school like? A. New and large. B.Old and small. C. Small but large. 4. When does the man expect the taxi to arrive? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:20 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 5. How much will the man pay for the three shirts? A. 90 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面2段对话和1段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东九年级第一次中考模拟试题英语

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东九年级第一次中考模拟试题英语

2017年浙江省杭州市大江东九年级第一次中考模拟试题英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

ASchool Activities for Kids and TeensJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.1. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ________.A. Magic ClassB. Science with MeC. Secret of the DragonD. The Search for Life2. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A. $7.40B. $11. 10C. $14. 80D. $23. 203. Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about ________.A. real magicB. making coinsC. magic storiesD. holding parties4. According to the text, making a guitar needs things except ________.A. a piece of woodB. a hammerC. some nailsD. ring ropes5. What do the four activities have in common?A. They are all free.B. They happen in the same place.C. They are all weekend activities.D. They can all be booked by phone.解析:1.推理判断题。

2017杭州省中考英语模拟试卷

2017杭州省中考英语模拟试卷

2017杭州省中考英语模拟试题一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)第一节听下面的5段短对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What kind of program does Tom like?A. Music shows.B. Talent shows.C. Sports shows.2. What are they going to eat for lunch?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Vegetables.3. What is the man going to buy?A. The pants.B. The T-shirt.C. The sweater.4. What does the man want to be now?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A basketball star.5. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. Go hiking.B. Stay at home.C. Go camping.第二节听下面的6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。

听每段对话和独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

对话或独白读两遍听第一段材料,回答第6至第8小题6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the bank.B. To the post office.C. To the library.7. How will the woman get there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8. How far is it from here to the post office?A. About 1000 meters.B. About 1500 meters.C. About 500 meters.听第二段材料,回答第9至第11小题9. Which does the girl think is more important, words or music?A. The words.B. The music.C. Both words and music.10. How often does the girl play the violin?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.11. What does the girl want to be in the future?A. A singer.B. A violin player.C. A sport player.听第三段材料,回答第12至第14小题12. What happened to David in the morning?A. He missed the first class.B. He lost his keys.C. He left his homework at home.13. Did David pass the exam?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn’t.14. What will they do this evening?A. Learn chemistry.B. Hang out.C. Go shopping.听第四段材料,回答第15至第17小题15. When is the birthday party?A. On Friday.B. On Sunday.C. On Saturday.16. How will they go to the restaurant?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bike.17. What does Lily have to do?A. To look after her mother.B. To go to the party.C. To prepare for the exam.听第五段材料,回答第18至第20小题18. Who wrote the report Under the Dome (穹顶之下)?A. Harry PotterB. ThomsonC. Jackson19. What’s the report about?A. Water pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Air pollution.20. What are Jackson’s ideas to solve these problems?A. Taking a bus or subway instead of driving.B. Riding bikes instead of driving.C. Cutting down factories that sending out smoke to pollute the air.听第六段材料,回答第21至第25小题21. Who gave Tom one dollar at first?A. His mother.B. His father.C. The old man.22. What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?A. James was hit badly by snowballs.B. Tom met an old man and helped him.C. Tom broke a window of the house.23. Why did Tom go back to the house?A. To play snowballs againB. To get his toy backC. To pay for the window24. How much money did Tom get at last?A. Two dollars.B. One dollar.C. Nothing.25. What does the story want to tell us?A. Working hard is very important.B. Helping others is to help ourselves.C. Being honest can bring us more.二、选择填空(本大题满分15小题。

浙江省杭州市江干区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题

浙江省杭州市江干区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题

浙江省杭州市江干区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题2017年江干区九下一模第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列文本/短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ADuring my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first project—a small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories(寝室). But I was just so happy that I couldn’t wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it.“Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked.“No, ma’am,” I replied with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table in my closet. However, a year later during a cleaning-up, it was discovered. Painfully, I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her basement(地下室) to get something important.I followed her into a dark corner. She picked something up. As she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.16. It was ________ for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.A. excitingB. worryingC. thankfulD. painful17. Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?A. Because the table was dirty.B. Because the writer broke the rule.C. Because she didn’t like the table.D. Because she didn’t like the writer.18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.B. The writer cried before she got her small table back.C. The writer hid the table in her closet for many years.D. Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time.19. The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was ________ according to the passage.浙江省杭州市江干区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题A. poor and rudeB. kind and poorC. kind but strictD. funny but strictB20.How many clubs are free at least according to the ads?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five21.You may ________ if you want to learn conversations.A. call BridgetB. email DonnaC. call 656-3843D. call 756-417722.What kinds of clubs are there in the ads?A. English, Climbing, Dance and Drawing Club.B. English, Climbing, Dance and Camera Club.C. English, Basketball, Singing and Drawing Club.D. English, Basketball, Singing and Drawing Club.CEric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman(苏格兰人)because he ran so fast. But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.He was born in 1902 in Tianjin, north China. Eric lived in China until the age of five. After that his parents sent him to school in England. In 1920, Ericwent to the University of Edinburgh to study science.Sports played a large part in his life and he was chosen to be part of Britain’s 1924 Olympic team. The games were in Paris. At the Olympics, he won a bronze medal in the 200-meter race and then a gold medal in the 400-meter race, setting a world record.Though famous in Scotland, Eric still loved and remembered China. He wanted to go back to the country where he was born. In 1925, he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin. Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there.During the Second World War, Eric chose to stay. He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people. In 1945, Eric was very ill. He had a chance to leave China but he refused. Instead he gave it to a woman. This great man died six months before the end of the war. Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people.23. Eric went to China to ________.A. study science.B. help Chinese peopleC. attend the Olympic GamesD. set a world record24. Eric lived in China for about ________ years all together.A. 5B. 20C. 25D. 3025. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 4?A. the serviceB. the chanceC. the medalD. the raceDNowadays there are different ideas about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social development. However, others say that competition is bad and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death events. In their mind what they really want is going for success, the development of many other qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost on the way to success, others take an opposite opinion. Many people are strongly against competition. Among them, most are young people who have suffered from such pressure from their parents. They seem to look for failure by not trying to win or achieve success. ____△____, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” They don’t want to admit(承认)that if they have really tried and lost, they would mean more.Clearly, this belief(信念) is the same as that of those who try to prove(证明)themselves. Both come from the wrong belief that self-confidence depends on how well one does by comparing with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. If such fear begins to be unimportant, we can have a better knowledge of competition.26.For some people who like competition, winning is really________.A. troublesomeB. unfriendlyC. importantD. opposite27.Which of the following sentence should be put in the blank “____△____”in Paragraph 3?A. By not tryingB. By not losingC. By comparingD. By valuing28.What is the right structure of this passage?A. B. C. D.(stands for a paragraph)29.How does the writer make these different ideas clear?A. By giving explanations.B. By giving examples.C. By giving excuses.D. By giving suggestions.30.What is the best title of this passage?A. The Competition and Failure.B. The Competition and Success.C. The Competition and Comparing.D. Two Ideas of Competition.第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A, B, C, D, E, F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

2017杭州中考英语练习试题及答案

2017杭州中考英语练习试题及答案

2017杭州中考英语练习试题及答案考生想要提升自己的中考英语成绩可以多做中考英语练习真题,这样可以使自己的能力很快得到提升,以下为大家提供2017杭州中考英语练习真题及答案,考生可以进行复习来提高成绩!2017杭州中考英语练习真题第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答题卡上。

第一节. 听句子,选答语。

1. A。

I am sorry, B. OK, I will. C. I don't.2. A. That's all right! B. You're so kind! C. Have fun!3. A. Here it is. B. It's really coot. C. That sounds good.4. A. Nice to meet you. B. That’s nothing. C. I'm sorry to hear that.5. A. Me, too. B. You can't. C. I can't. either.第二节. 听对话,选答案。

6. A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.7. A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his bag.8. A. She was making a phone call.B. She was doing some washing.C. She was listening to music.9. A. For her friend. B. For herself. C. For her father.10. A. lie is old. B. He takes exercise. C. He is young.11. A. This Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Thursday.12. A. Basketball team. B. Baseball team. C. Football team.13. A. It's expensive. B. It's cheap. C. It's beautiful.14. A. It's rainy. B. It's windy. C. It's cloudy.15. A. A book. B. A dictionary. C. A computer.第三节. 听短文,选答案。

2017年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2017年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语一模试卷含答案

2017年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语一模试卷一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项)1.(6分)1.Which is the most popular activity while taking a trip on the beach?A.Building a sand house.B.Having a party or a barbecue.C.Relaxing with a book.D.Flying a kite on the beach.2.Five percent of the people stay out of the water probably because.A.they don't think water is clean enough.B.they are not interested in water sports.C.they forget to take swimming suits.D.they are afraid of meeting sharks.3.Which is TRUE about the beaches according to the passage?A.Grace Bay and Kata Noi Beach have white sand.B.Playa Manuel Antonio is perfect for swimming.C.Anse Lazio is not a good place to take pictures.D.Like Grace Bay,Kata Noi Beach has warm water.4.(8分)Erica David loves snow.It's a good thing,because she lives in a very snowy,windy and cold place! The temperature in winter can sometimes reach ﹣37℃ in Wyoming.When Erica David was 11 years old,she decided to study snow for her school science project.She asked a simple question:________.Snow fences(栅栏)are important in Wyoming,because there is a lot of snow.The fences keep snow off roads.They also protect farm animals from the wind and snow.Erica's experiments look simple,but her results are very interesting.In her first experiments,Erica used soap powder(粉末).They dry soap was like snow.She made wind with a fan and measured(测量)the soap.After that,she made real fences and measured real snow.Every year,Erica makes new fences.During a snowstorm,she measures wind speed.Then after the snowstorm,she measures the snow on the fences."Some kids call me crazy," says Erica."Days with 20﹣mile﹣per﹣hour (32﹣kilometer﹣per﹣hour)winds are my favorite snow days."Erica introduces the research from her experiments at her school science fair.She also competes in science competitions with students from around the world.In one competition,she won $ 8,000 and a computer.Next,Erica is going to research sage plants(鼠尾草).These Wyoming bushes are like a natural snow fence.She's also going to build her biggest and best snow fences ever.How can we describe Erica's fences?Two words:very cool!4.What has Erica David done till now?①She's taken part in some competitions.②She's built her largest snow fences.③She's showed the research at her school.④She's made only one snow fence.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①③5.What is Erica probably going to use to make snow fences?A.Snow.B.Soap powder.C.Sage plants.D.Rock6.Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?A.How can we make snow fences better?B.How can we finish the science project?C.Why should people build snow fences?D.What should we prepare for the project?7.What can we learn from the passage?A.Erica won $8,000 in all from the competitions.B.Fences that were built by Erica are cool but simple.C.Building Snow fences is really useful in some ways.D.Erica built snow fences to measure wind speed.8.(8分)Emma Watson,the Harry Potter star,was seen doing something strange on the London Underground subway system the other day ﹣she hid 100copies of a book named Mom & Me & Mom by the US writer Maya Angelou in different places in the subway.With each book,there is a hand﹣written note by Watson,asking people who find the book to "take special care" of it and "when you are finished,please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find."What Watson was doing was,in fact,part of the Books on the Underground movement.It encourages people to leave their favorite books on the subway so other passengers can enjoy them too.The movement was first started in 2012by Hollie Belton,a woman who worked in London.She had a habit of reading on the subway on her way to work and back home.She noticed that a lot of people shared her habit and thought it would be cool if people could know what everyone else was reading.So she designed stickers (贴纸)that had her book﹣sharing idea printed on them,put them on the books she had finished and then left the books on the subway.Over the years,Belton has left over 2,000books of her own on the subway,and more and more people are taking part in the movement.The movement has not only made everyday life more fun,but has also gotten people to read more."There are people who haven't read in ages and they've gotten back their love of reading after picking up one of our books," Belton said in an interview with The Culture Trip website.Watson has the same love for books,which is why she took part in the movement.In fact,Watson set up her own online book club ﹣Our Shared Shelf ﹣earlier this year,and Mom & Me & Mom is Watson's November pick for the club.8.Who started the Books on the Underground movement?A.Maya Angelo.B.Emma WatsonC.Hollie BeltonD.Harry Potter9.What does Emma Watson ask people to do by leaving a note?A.Take care of the book that you find.B.Lend the book to people who like books.C.Leave the book anywhere after reading.D.Write down some notes while reading.10.What's the aim of the Books on the Underground movement?A.To ask more people to join in the book club.B.To introduce an America writer's books.C.To hear your thoughts about the books.D.To encourage people to read more books.11.Which of the following about Emma Watson is TRUE according to the passage?A.She began to take part in the movement in 2012.B.She is the author of the book Mom & Me & Mom.C.She has great love for books like Hollie Belton.D.She has left over 2000books on the subway.12.(8分)If you have ever had a cat,or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online,you'll know that cats have a mind of their own.A lot of the things they do are hard to understand ﹣they like to climb up tall furniture,fit themselves in small spaces and attack (攻击)small objects for no reason at all.According to Tony Buffington,a professor at Ohio State University in the US,cats' strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild."Cats today still have many of the same instincts (本能)that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years," he said in a TED Talk."To them,our homes are their jungles."In the wild,cats are hunters (猎人).Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment.Even though they don't have to hunt anymore in human houses,they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room form,for example,the top of the refrigerator.Cats' hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives.In the wild,they hunt whatever they can get,and most of the animals they kill are small.However,cats can also be prey.This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines ﹣they are hiding,or they think they are hiding,from more dangerous animals.This is also why cats prefer a clean litter box;a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.But knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them.It may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs.For example,owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around.They could also make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.12.What do cats usually do at home according to the passage?A.Climb up some tall furniture.B.Attack big things or animals.C.Fit themselves into big spaces.D.Hunt for food in the house.13.What does the underlined word "prey" probably mean?A.The animal that are hunted as food.B.The animals that are dangerous.C.The animals that only eat meat.D.The animals that like clean places.14.To better meet cats' needs,what can owners do?A.Put them back in the wild.B.Feed them only small food.C.Move their furniture around.D.Allow them to watch videos.15.What's the passage mainly about?A.The food that cats are more likely to eat.B.The places where cats like to hide at home.C.The reason why cats have strange behavior.D.The common ways cats look after themselves.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有5处(第31-35)需添加小标题.请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.16.(10分)A.It's not a big deal even if you lose.B.Start the things you want to do right now.C.It always takes time to be a winner.D.You can always learn something when trying.E.Don't worry! It'll probably never happen.F.Don't compare yourself with others.I'm forty now.I left school twenty﹣two years ago.Here's my list of five things I hope to share with you teenagers at school.(16)I always wanted to be the best,and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others.There was only one problem with this.When I saw they were better than me,I felt terrible.Now I compare me with myself.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.(17)How much time do you spend worrying about the future?I used to worry a lot.Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen.They're just monsters in your own mind.Even if they happen,they will often not be as bad as you expected.In six months,you probably won't remember most of the things you worry about now.(18)When I was young,I often failed to start things I expect to do because I thought they'd taken too long to finish.I always wanted to write a book,for example.But when I thought it might take me more than a year,I lost my enthusiasm(热情).It seemed such a long time.Now I know a year is nothing.If I'd started that bookwhen I was 16,I might have written 10more by now.I'm upset with myself for not even trying.(19)As a young child you try many new things.If you fail,you try again and again until you learn.But at school you are usually encouraged to do things right.Then you stop trying new things in case you get them wrong.You are losing chances to challenge yourselves.I always remind myself:I had fallen off the bike many times before I learned to ride it.(20)I hated losing when I was younger.Of course,it's nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something.But we can't all be winners all the time.Learning to lose is one of life's most important lessons.If you try your hardest,then you should never be angry with yourself.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)21.(15分)Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone(克隆).So do I.My son Jody has (21)school since day one in kindergarten.Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports weren't written until deadline.I've been a (22)all my adult life.My daughter is a university student(23)is talented in learning language.Jody?When he entered the tenth grade he became a "vo﹣tech" student(技校学生).They're called "motorheads" by the rest of the students.I was (24)when an assistant in my office first called him "motorhead"."Hey,he's a good kid," I wanted to say."And smart,really."I learned later that motorheads are,indeed,(25).They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.And they don't often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the (26)of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.We who work in clean shirts in offices don't have the(27)that motorheads have.I began to learn this when one day my car (28).The cost to repairit was about $800."Hey,I can fix it," said Jody.I doubted it,but let him (29).To be honest,I think I had nothing to (30).My son,with other motorheads,fixed the car.They got (31)from a junkyard(旧车场),and ability from vo﹣tech classes.The cost was 25insteadof800.Since that (32)repair job,a broken air﹣conditioner,a non﹣functioning washer and a refrigerator have been fixed.Neighbors and co﹣workers trust their car repair to him.These kids are happiest when doing (33).They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world.And their minds are bright (34)their hands and clothes are dirty.I have learned a lot from my motorhead:publishers need printers,engineers need mechanics.My son may never make the school honor roll.But he made (35).I don't want him to be my clone anymore!21.A.loved B.hated C.surprised D.changed 22.A.newspaperman B.cleaner C.waiter D.cook 23.A.which B.who C.whom D.where 24.A.bored B.frightened C.tired D.shocked 25.A.different B.clever C.important D.quiet 26.A.student B.teacher C.parent D.leader 27.A.knowledge B.power C.honor D.abilities 28.A.slowed down B.went down C.fell down D.brokedown 29.A.go off B.go out C.go ahead D.go wrong 30.A.get B.lose C.do D.pay 31.A.parts B.cars C.money D.tools 32.A.first B.last C.second D.third 33.A.sports B.chores C.homework D.repairs 34.A.unless B.because C.although D.since 35.A.hers B.mine C.theirs D.yours第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第二节:(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.36.(10分)The animal cookies Mom had cooked finally cooled down.I (36)(eat)cookies when I heard a loud eee﹣aw.At once I realized it was Mom's pager (传呼机).Mom grabbed her coat and (37)(hurry)to the back door when the pager rang.My new friend,Kevin,had (38)(he)mouth full of cookies."Your mom is a firefighter!" Kevin sounded amazed,"I thought your Mom worked at the hotel." He just moved here (39)the city and is still learning how we do things in our village.Dad explained that we have (40)volunteer fire group,which means most firefighters have other jobs too."Oh," said Kevin."So they don't sleep at the station (41)slide(滑下)down a pole like real firefighters."They all real firefighters," Dad and I said together.I told Kevin (42)hard Mom had trained.Every other Wednesday she has to take a test with the rest of the volunteers.In a fire they need to know what to do without stopping to think.I took out Dad's laptop,showed Kevin some (43)(photo)and continued to say,"Mom keeps her boots,pants,coat and hat at the fire station.For practice,the firefighters like to race (44)(see)who can get their equipment on first.Mom won the last two times.She also learns how to drive the fireboat (45)(good).Everyone learns every job because they never know who will turn out for a call.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)46.(1分)More and more students would like to go a to have further education.47.(1分)Sophia works all day without a b.It's better for her to slow down.48.(1分)Larry is much f than most of the kids in our class,and he never argues with others.49.(1分)I haven't finished reading Treasure Island.I'm only on p25.50.(1分)My father is r to Hangzhou after six﹣month work in Beijing.51.(1分)Please listen and choose the c answer for each question.52.(1分)Mr.Cool is having big sale,and most clothes are s at very good prices.53.(1分)Go a Green Street until you reach the end,then you can find the bookstore.54.(1分)I'm the f one to take a shower,after Bob,Lucy,and the twin brothers.55.(1分)The sports meeting is a great success,and e is going fine.六、第二节书面表达(共1小题,计15分)56.(10分)假如你叫Mary,计划在暑假期间参加一个英语夏令营.下面的广告比较符合你的需求,请写一封信提出申请并咨询相关情况.注意:1.信中应该包括你选择的课程及原因、上课时间,以及其他想要询问的信息,可适当发挥;2.词数80词左右.开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需要接着写.Dear Sir/Madam,I am Mary.I'm planning to attend a Summer English Camp during the vacation.I'm really looking forward to your reply.Sincerely,Mary2017年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项)1.(6分)1.Which is the most popular activity while taking a trip on the beach?B A.Building a sand house.B.Having a party or a barbecue.C.Relaxing with a book.D.Flying a kite on the beach.2.Five percent of the people stay out of the water probably because D.A.they don't think water is clean enough.B.they are not interested in water sports.C.they forget to take swimming suits.D.they are afraid of meeting sharks.3.Which is TRUE about the beaches according to the passage?BA.Grace Bay and Kata Noi Beach have white sand.B.Playa Manuel Antonio is perfect for swimming.C.Anse Lazio is not a good place to take pictures.D.Like Grace Bay,Kata Noi Beach has warm water.【解答】BDB1.B 细节理解题,根据The top answer was to have a party or a barbecue,可知排在首位的回答是举行派对或烧烤,故选B.2.D 细节理解题,根据leaving 5% with no intention(意图)of getting in the water at all.Perhaps most of them are concerned about sharks when getting in the ocean.5%的人不愿待在水里,或许是因为害怕鲨鱼,故选D.3.B 细节理解题,根据*Playa Manuel Antonio的介绍,Gorgeous beach,gentle tide,warm water.A swimmer's paradise(天堂),美丽的沙滩,温柔的潮水,温暖的水,游泳者的天堂,可知这里适合游泳,故选B.4.(8分)Erica David loves snow.It's a good thing,because she lives in a very snowy,windy and cold place! The temperature in winter can sometimes reach ﹣37℃ in Wyoming.When Erica David was 11 years old,she decided to study snow for her school science project.She asked a simple question:________.Snow fences(栅栏)are important in Wyoming,because there is a lot of snow.The fences keep snow off roads.They also protect farm animals from the wind and snow.Erica's experiments look simple,but her results are very interesting.In her first experiments,Erica used soap powder(粉末).They dry soap was like snow.She made wind with a fan and measured(测量)the soap.After that,she made real fences and measured real snow.Every year,Erica makes new fences.During a snowstorm,she measures wind speed.Then after the snowstorm,she measures the snow on the fences."Some kids call me crazy," says Erica."Days with 20﹣mile﹣per﹣hour (32﹣kilometer﹣per﹣hour)winds are my favorite snow days."Erica introduces the research from her experiments at her school science fair.She also competes in science competitions with students from around the world.In one competition,she won $ 8,000 and a computer.Next,Erica is going to research sage plants(鼠尾草).These Wyoming bushes are like a natural snow fence.She's also going to build her biggest and best snow fences ever.How can we describe Erica's fences?Two words:very cool!4.What has Erica David done till now?D①She's taken part in some competitions.②She's built her largest snow fences.③She's showed the research at her school.④She's made only one snow fence.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①③5.What is Erica probably going to use to make snow fences?CA.Snow.B.Soap powder.C.Sage plants.D.Rock6.Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?A A.How can we make snow fences better?B.How can we finish the science project?C.Why should people build snow fences?D.What should we prepare for the project?7.What can we learn from the passage?CA.Erica won $8,000 in all from the competitions.B.Fences that were built by Erica are cool but simple.C.Building Snow fences is really useful in some ways.D.Erica built snow fences to measure wind speed.【解答】4.D.细节理解题.根据"she decided to study snow for her school science project."她决定把研究雪作为学校的科学活动.又根据"She also competes in science competitions with students from around the world."她也参加了世界学生科学知识大赛,因此可知①和③是艾丽卡做的,故选D.5.C.细节理解题.根据"Next,Erica is going to research sage plants(鼠尾草).These Wyoming bushes are like a natural snow fence."下面,艾丽卡将要研究鼠尾草.这个怀俄明州的草很像一个自然的雪栅栏,故选C.6.A.细节理解题.根据"Snow fences(栅栏)are important in Wyoming,because there is a lot of snow.The fences keep snow off roads.They also protect farm animals from the wind and snow."雪栅栏在怀俄明州是很重要的,它可以把雪阻挡在路外,还可以保护动物以免风吹和雪淋.因此可知"如何制造更好的雪栅栏"这是一个很简单的话题,故选A.7.C.推理判断题.根据"Snow fences(栅栏)are important in Wyoming,because there is a lot of snow.The fences keep snow off roads.They also protect farm animals from the wind and snow."雪栅栏在怀俄明州是很重要的,它可以把雪阻挡在路外,还可以保护动物以免风吹和雪淋.因此可知在一些方面雪栅栏确实有很大的作用,故选C.8.(8分)Emma Watson,the Harry Potter star,was seen doing something strange on the London Underground subway system the other day ﹣she hid 100copies of a book named Mom & Me & Mom by the US writer Maya Angelou in different places in the subway.With each book,there is a hand﹣written note by Watson,asking people who find the book to "take special care" of it and "when you are finished,please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find."What Watson was doing was,in fact,part of the Books on the Underground movement.It encourages people to leave their favorite books on the subway so other passengers can enjoy them too.The movement was first started in 2012by Hollie Belton,a woman who worked in London.She had a habit of reading on the subway on her way to work and back home.She noticed that a lot of people shared her habit and thought it would be cool if people could know what everyone else was reading.So she designed stickers (贴纸)that had her book﹣sharing idea printed on them,put them on the books she had finished and then left the books on the subway.Over the years,Belton has left over 2,000books of her own on the subway,and more and more people are taking part in the movement.The movement has not only made everyday life more fun,but has also gotten people to read more."There are people who haven't read in ages and they've gotten back their love of reading after picking up one of our books," Belton said in an interview with The Culture Trip website.Watson has the same love for books,which is why she took part in the movement.In fact,Watson set up her own online book club ﹣Our Shared Shelf ﹣earlier this year,and Mom & Me & Mom is Watson's November pick for the club.8.Who started the Books on the Underground movement?CA.Maya Angelo.B.Emma WatsonC.Hollie BeltonD.Harry Potter9.What does Emma Watson ask people to do by leaving a note?AA.Take care of the book that you find.B.Lend the book to people who like books.C.Leave the book anywhere after reading.D.Write down some notes while reading.10.What's the aim of the Books on the Underground movement?DA.To ask more people to join in the book club.B.To introduce an America writer's books.C.To hear your thoughts about the books.D.To encourage people to read more books.11.Which of the following about Emma Watson is TRUE according to the passage?CA.She began to take part in the movement in 2012.B.She is the author of the book Mom & Me & Mom.C.She has great love for books like Hollie Belton.D.She has left over 2000books on the subway.【解答】8.C.细节理解题.根据"The movement was first started in 2012by Hollie Belton,a woman who worked in London."这个活动是由霍莉•贝尔顿在2012年发起的.故选C.9.A.细节理解题.根据" asking people who find the book to "take special care" of it ,"请发现书的人保护好书,故选A.10.D.细节理解题.根据" It encourages people to leave their favorite books on the subway so other passengers can enjoy them too."它鼓励人们把他们喜欢的书放在地铁上,这样其他的乘客也可以阅读这些书了.故选D.11.C.细节理解题.根据"Watson has the same love for books,which is why she took part in the movement."沃特森对书有同样的爱好,这就是她为什么参加这个运动的原因,故选C.12.(8分)If you have ever had a cat,or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online,you'll know that cats have a mind of their own.A lot of the thingsthey do are hard to understand ﹣they like to climb up tall furniture,fit themselves in small spaces and attack (攻击)small objects for no reason at all.According to Tony Buffington,a professor at Ohio State University in the US,cats' strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild."Cats today still have many of the same instincts (本能)that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years," he said in a TED Talk."To them,our homes are their jungles."In the wild,cats are hunters (猎人).Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment.Even though they don't have to hunt anymore in human houses,they still keep the old habit of viewing the living room form,for example,the top of the refrigerator.Cats' hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives.In the wild,they hunt whatever they can get,and most of the animals they kill are small.However,cats can also be prey.This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines ﹣they are hiding,or they think they are hiding,from more dangerous animals.This is also why cats prefer a clean litter box;a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.But knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them.It may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs.For example,owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around.They could also make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.12.What do cats usually do at home according to the passage?AA.Climb up some tall furniture.B.Attack big things or animals.C.Fit themselves into big spaces.D.Hunt for food in the house.13.What does the underlined word "prey" probably mean?AA.The animal that are hunted as food.B.The animals that are dangerous.C.The animals that only eat meat.D.The animals that like clean places.14.To better meet cats' needs,what can owners do?CA.Put them back in the wild.B.Feed them only small food.C.Move their furniture around.D.Allow them to watch videos.15.What's the passage mainly about?CA.The food that cats are more likely to eat.B.The places where cats like to hide at home.C.The reason why cats have strange behavior.D.The common ways cats look after themselves.【解答】12.A.细节理解题.根据语境:they like to climb up tall furniture,fit themselves in small spaces and attack (攻击)small objects for no reason at all.可知猫经常喜欢在家爬上高大的家具,使他们适应小空间或者攻击小物体.故选A.13.A.词义猜测题.根据语境:This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines ﹣they are hiding,or they think they are hiding,from more dangerous animals.可知猫也是被捕食的动物,所以'prey"意思是被捕食的动物,故选A.14.C.细节理解题.根据语境:For example,owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around.可知猫主人可以通过移动他们的家具来更好的满足猫的需求.15.C.主旨大意题.结合语境:According to Tony Buffington,a professor at Ohio State University in the US,cats' strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild."可知本文主要解释了猫的奇怪行为的原因,故选C.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有5处(第31-35)需添加小标题.请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.16.(10分)A.It's not a big deal even if you lose.B.Start the things you want to do right now.C.It always takes time to be a winner.D.You can always learn something when trying.E.Don't worry! It'll probably never happen.F.Don't compare yourself with others.I'm forty now.I left school twenty﹣two years ago.Here's my list of five things I hope to share with you teenagers at school.(16)FI always wanted to be the best,and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others.There was only one problem with this.When I saw they were better than me,I felt terrible.Now I compare me with myself.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.(17)EHow much time do you spend worrying about the future?I used to worry a lot.Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen.They're just monsters in your own mind.Even if they happen,they will often not be as bad as you expected.In six months,you probably won't remember most of the things you worry about now.(18)BWhen I was young,I often failed to start things I expect to do because I thought they'd taken too long to finish.I always wanted to write a book,for example.But when I thought it might take me more than a year,I lost my enthusiasm(热情).It seemed such a long time.Now I know a year is nothing.If I'd started that book when I was 16,I might have written 10more by now.I'm upset with myself for not even trying.(19)DAs a young child you try many new things.If you fail,you try again and again until you learn.But at school you are usually encouraged to do things right.Then you stop trying new things in case you get them wrong.You are losing chances to。

[精品]2017年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

[精品]2017年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2017年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解1.(10分)China allows every family to have two children from January 1st,2016.The news is now widely talked by most of the families in China.For those who have already had one child,some would like to have a second baby,but others wouldn't.Wang Li from Hefei is pleased to hear of the news.Her husband and she always hope to have a second child.They've had a six﹣year﹣old daughter."I have a brother and my husband has two sisters,but we only have one child.We think she's lonely." says Wang Li.However,33﹣year﹣old Li Jie who lives in Shanghai says,"We do like a second baby but we can only give up while facing some difficulties in our life."Neither Li Jie nor his wife is a local in Shanghai.Their son is only two years old.They've bought a flat in Shanghai,and they borrowed 800,000RMB from the bank.Li Jie's parents living in the countryside are in poor health,so if the young couple have another baby,it will be hard for them to find someone to look after their baby.Besides,they believe that it will make them get into a low level of life to have a second baby.The topic is still discussed.1.Why is Wang Li pleased to hear of the news?A.She has already had two children.B.She won't have another baby.C.She always wants to have a second child.D.She wants to have a son rather than a daughter.2.What are the reasons for Li Jie and his wife to give up the chance to have another baby?①They've borrowed money from the bank.②They couldn't find anyone to look after the baby.③Their son doesn't like a brother or a sister.④They don't want to get into a low level of life.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④3.Which statement of the following is TRUE?A.Every family would like to have a second boy.B.Some family would like to have a second boy.C.Most family would like to have a second boy.D.All the family would like to have a second boy.4.What does the writer think of the policy?A.He thinks it is good news.B.He thinks it is bad news.C.He doesn't care about it.D.It's not mentioned in the passage.5.Where probably can we read this passage?A.In a life magazine.B.In a guide book.C.In a story book.D.In a sports magazine.6.(8分)6.Where you can find more information If you want to be a dentist?A.At Sydney.edu.au/businessB.At mu﹣varna.bgC.At uwrf.edu/cbe/MBA.FallD.At mcgill ca/admissions7.In a year and a half you can graduate from.A.Medical UniversityB.University of Sydney Business SchoolC.University of WisconsinD.McGill University8.Where should you go if you are interested in studying with researchers?A.VarnaB.SydneyC.WisconsinD.Montreal9.On which column of a newspaper may you find the passage?A.EducationB.FashionC.ScienceD.Travel10.(10分)I love my laptop computer as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.But I know that there are times when I need to move away from three devices and truly communicate with other.Once,I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers.I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom,I have a rule ﹣﹣no laptops,iPads,phones,etc.When students were told my rule in the class,some of them were not happy.Most students believe that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology.There's a bit of truth to that.Some students think that I am anti﹣technology.There's no truth to that at all.I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can teach my students well.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly exchange ideas.I want students to dig deep within themselves for outstanding ideas.I want them to push each other to think differently.I've been teaching my history class in this way for many years and students realize that with deep conversation and challenge,they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.I'm not saying that I won't ever change my mind about technology use in my history class,but until I hear a really good reason for the change,I'm sticking to my plan.A few hours of technology﹣free conversation is just too sweet to give up.10.The writer's rule for his History Matters class is.A.discussing historical ideas deeplyB.studying and discussing the materialsC.leaving technology out of the classroomD.making right use of the technology in class11.Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with.A.he course materialB.Others' misuse of technologyC.the writer's class ruleD.discussion topics12.The underline prefix "anti" in Paragraph 3probably means "".A.to changeB.to opposeC.to acceptsD.to improve13.According to the writer,the use of new technology in the classroom may.A.Help students to better understand historical topicsB.Encourage students to have deep conversationsC.Keep students from doing independent thinkingD.Lead students to misuse the technology14.We can learn from the last paragraph that the writer.A.Thinks highly of technology0free conversation in his class.B.Will change his teaching plan soonC.Will give up teaching historyD.Won't hold on to his belief15.The writer wants to tell us that.A.Technology has different influences in different classes in college B.Technology makes it difficult to have true communication in classC.History classes can help students to develop their deep thinkingD.It is time for him to give up his teaching method in history class16.(10分)任务型阅读下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的新生留言,选项中有一项是多余选项.The life has been full of challenges and difficulties.Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person,or even the richest person.However,life is about having the mind in your heart "Never Give Up",even when you feel that giving up isthe only choice.The world is waiting on your gifts.(16)You are important to this world and believe it or not,someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives.You are too important to the world to just give up.(17)You many feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you can't take it anymore.You may want to give up right now.But here is a thought,what will happen if you overcome the difficulties?(18)When an Olympic runner is in a race,he or she is focusing on one thing ﹣﹣the finishing line.You have to focus on the big picture ﹣not just where you are right now.Focus in where you want to be.Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.(19)One of my favorite poems is called "Crystal Stair" written by Langston Hughes.In that poem,a mother tells her son that life is difficult,you will meet rocks and hard places,but the end is victory to chose who stand their ground and ride the course.(20)Whatever you are facing,you can make it through.There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation.Stay strong,stay focused and never give up.二、完型填空21.(15分)I am a book lover.So my house is forever full of (21).I have new ones,old ones,hard covers,paperbacks,(22)and non﹣stories.I have three boxes of books in my closet,two boxes on the floor of my bedroom,and a box of children's books(23)for my future grandchildren.I have even more books (24)the two I wrote on my desk.I try to keep the books (25)building up by donating as many asI can to the local (26),but as soon as I donate a few,I find myself buyinga few more.Books I read keep my mind young,my heart(27),and my soulbright.They bring me knowledge,laughter and joy.They connect me with the wisdom(智慧)of the past and the new ideas of the(28).They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life.I have learned that people are a lot like books as well.Some have bright and shiny covers (29)don't have very much to say inside of them.(30)look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can (31)your whole life.One difference between books and people,though,is that while a book has an ending,the writing inside of us(32)forever.Take care when writing the book of your own life.Fill it with love for yourself,others and the world.Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned,goodness you have done,(33)you have shared,and joy you have (34).Keep writing it every day,too.Make it everything you are and everything you want to be,and then open it to (35).I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.21.A.papers B.books C.lights D.tapes 22.A.music B.painting C.stories D.radios 23.A.waiting B.caring C.looking D.working 24.A.holding B.leaving C.including D.breaking 25.A.to B.from C.in D.under 26.A.hospital B.museum C.company D.library 27.A.warm B.lost C.funny D.usual 28.A.problems B.people C.present D.progress 29.A.and B.but C.so D.however 30.A.Others B.The other C.Other D.The others 31.A.waste B.record C.change D.produce 32.A.puts out B.goes on C.tells by D.gives up 33.A.loneliness B.business C.darkness D.kindness 34.A.spread B.bought C.affected D.cost 35.A.someday B.nobody C.everyday D.everyone三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空1-3个单词).36.(10分)Max is an actor.But he has already(36)(be)out of work for 15years.One of the main reasons is that he always forgets his lines.Then one day he got a phone call from a director (37)wanted him for a part in a play.The play was one of (38)(famous)one at that time,but he only play a small part in it.All he had to say was "Jim! I hear the train coming!" After several sleepless (39),the actor decided(40)(take)the role.Opening night arrived,and while he was waiting (41)(nervous)on the backstage,the actor practiced over (42)over again."Jim! I hear the train coming! Jim ! hear the train coming…" The time for his scene finally came.As (43)actor came onto the stage,he heard a noise (44)(come)from the distance,getting nearer and nearer.He turned (45)and asked the director,"What's that noise?"四、单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出个单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)46.(1分)Please try to d what the thief looks like.47.(1分)He was so hungry that he ate a everything on the table.48.(1分)The bicycle﹣sharing system may help cut down air p in big cities.49.(1分)Behind gifts and Christmas trees l the true meaning of Christians.50.(1分)I have to do it myself,because I can't find a to help me.51.(1分)Tea,one of the most favorite drinks in the world,was invented about five t years ago.52.(1分)Let's ask o some questions and think about them before we make a big decision.53.(1分)The development of the app Wechat can make s be friends.54.(1分)Yesterday Mike fell o his bike,but luckily he wasn't badly hurt.55.(1分)W you do,I'll be behind you and support you.五、书面表达56.(17分)新的暑假即将到来,鉴于以往假期中各种事故频发,学校英语社团的英语报请您以"How to keep safe"为主题,写一篇英语短文.以便提醒同学们提高安全意识.要求:1.根据表格中图片的提示,写出相应的预防措施,并自行增加一种情况,并书写相应的预防措施.2.次数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.不得出现真实的校名和人名.Every summer vacation,quite a few students are reported to have accidents.It's important to know how to keep safe.2017年浙江省杭州市余杭区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解1.(10分)China allows every family to have two children from January 1st,2016.The news is now widely talked by most of the families in China.For those who have already had one child,some would like to have a second baby,but others wouldn't.Wang Li from Hefei is pleased to hear of the news.Her husband and she always hope to have a second child.They've had a six﹣year﹣old daughter."I have a brother and my husband has two sisters,but we only have one child.We think she's lonely." says Wang Li.However,33﹣year﹣old Li Jie who lives in Shanghai says,"We do like a second baby but we can only give up while facing some difficulties in our life."Neither Li Jie nor his wife is a local in Shanghai.Their son is only two years old.They've bought a flat in Shanghai,and they borrowed 800,000RMB from the bank.Li Jie's parents living in the countryside are in poor health,so if the young couple have another baby,it will be hard for them to find someone to look after their baby.Besides,they believe that it will make them get into a low level of life to have a second baby.The topic is still discussed.1.Why is Wang Li pleased to hear of the news?CA.She has already had two children.B.She won't have another baby.C.She always wants to have a second child.D.She wants to have a son rather than a daughter.2.What are the reasons for Li Jie and his wife to give up the chance to have another baby?D①They've borrowed money from the bank.②They couldn't find anyone to look after the baby.③Their son doesn't like a brother or a sister.④They don't want to get into a low level of life.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④3.Which statement of the following is TRUE?BA.Every family would like to have a second boy.B.Some family would like to have a second boy.C.Most family would like to have a second boy.D.All the family would like to have a second boy.4.What does the writer think of the policy?DA.He thinks it is good news.B.He thinks it is bad news.C.He doesn't care about it.D.It's not mentioned in the passage.5.Where probably can we read this passage?AA.In a life magazine.B.In a guide book.C.In a story book.D.In a sports magazine.【解答】CDBDA1.C 细节理解题,根据Wang Li from Hefei is pleased to hear of the news.Her husband and she always hope to have a second child,可知来自合肥的王丽很高兴听到这个消息.她的丈夫和她总是希望有第二个孩子,故选C.2.D 细节理解题,根据They've bought a flat in Shanghai,and they borrowed 800,000RMB from the bank.Li Jie's parents living in the countryside are in poor health,so if the young couple have another baby,it will be hard for them to find someone to look after their baby.Besides,they believe that it will make them get into a low level of life to have a second baby.可知,他们在银行贷款80万,没人帮他们看孩子,他们不想降低生活水平,所以这些原因让他们放弃要二胎,故选D.3.B 细节理解题,根据some would like to have a second baby,可知是一部分家庭想要二胎,故选B.4.D 细节理解题,根据全文语境,文章没有提到作者对二胎政策的评价,故选D.5.A 细节理解题,根据全文,可知谈论的是二胎政策开放后,人们的不同态度,推出这文章属于百姓生活的范畴,推出应该在"生活"杂志上,故选A.6.(8分)6.Where you can find more information If you want to be a dentist?BA.At Sydney.edu.au/businessB.At mu﹣varna.bgC.At uwrf.edu/cbe/MBA.FallD.At mcgill ca/admissions7.In a year and a half you can graduate from C.A.Medical UniversityB.University of Sydney Business SchoolC.University of WisconsinD.McGill University8.Where should you go if you are interested in studying with researchers?D A.VarnaB.SydneyC.WisconsinD.Montreal9.On which column of a newspaper may you find the passage?A A.EducationB.FashionC.ScienceD.Travel【解答】6. B 细节理解题.根据"Study our programs in English :Medicine,Dental Medicine,Public Health.Find more information at mu﹣varna.bg"可知,如果想学牙医学,可以在mu﹣varna.bg获得更多信息.故答案为B.7.C 细节理解题.根据"Full time,small classes.Graduate in 18 months at University of Wisconsin "可知,18个月就可以从University of Wisconsin毕业,也就是一年半.故答案为C.8.D 细节理解题.根据"Study with top researchers in 300 programs.Live in Montreal,Canada"可知,如果你有兴趣和研究人员一起学习,你应该去蒙特利尔.故答案为D.9.A 细节理解题.A教育,B时尚,C科学,D旅游;通读全文可知,本文应该在报纸的教育专栏.故答案为A.10.(10分)I love my laptop computer as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.But I know that there are times when I need to move away from three devices and truly communicate with other.Once,I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers.I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom,I have a rule ﹣﹣no laptops,iPads,phones,etc.When students were told my rule in the class,some of them were not happy.Most students believe that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology.There's a bit of truth to that.Some students think that I am anti﹣technology.There's no truth to that at all.I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can teach my students well.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly exchange ideas.I want students to dig deep within themselves for outstanding ideas.I want them to push each other to think differently.I've been teaching my history class in this way for many years and students realize that with deep conversation and challenge,they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.I'm not saying that I won't ever change my mind about technology use in my history class,but until I hear a really good reason for the change,I'm sticking to my plan.A few hours of technology﹣free conversation is just too sweet to give up.10.The writer's rule for his History Matters class is C.A.discussing historical ideas deeplyB.studying and discussing the materialsC.leaving technology out of the classroomD.making right use of the technology in class11.Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with C.A.he course materialB.Others' misuse of technologyC.the writer's class ruleD.discussion topics12.The underline prefix "anti" in Paragraph 3probably means "B".A.to changeB.to opposeC.to acceptsD.to improve13.According to the writer,the use of new technology in the classroom may C.A.Help students to better understand historical topicsB.Encourage students to have deep conversationsC.Keep students from doing independent thinkingD.Lead students to misuse the technology14.We can learn from the last paragraph that the writer A.A.Thinks highly of technology0free conversation in his class.B.Will change his teaching plan soonC.Will give up teaching historyD.Won't hold on to his belief15.The writer wants to tell us that B.A.Technology has different influences in different classes in college B.Technology makes it difficult to have true communication in classC.History classes can help students to develop their deep thinkingD.It is time for him to give up his teaching method in history class【解答】10.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第三行I have a rule ﹣﹣no laptops,iPads,phones,etc.我有一条规矩﹣﹣没有笔记本电脑、ipad、手机等等.可知,从另一个角度讲就是将现代的工具放置在教室之外.故选C.11.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第三行When students were told my rule in the class,some of them were not happy.当学生们在课堂上被我告诉我的规则时,他们中的一些人不高兴.可知,是作者的课堂规则.选C.12.答案:B.词意猜测题.根据第三段Some students think that I am anti﹣technology.There's no truth to that at all.I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can teach my students well.有些学生认为我是反科技的,这根本就不是事实,我喜欢科技,努力跟上科技,这样我才能教好我的学生.可知,应该是"反对"科技.选B.13.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第四段The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly exchange ideas.我要求学生们把科技放在门外的真正原因是我认为很少有地方可以进行深入的交流和真正的交流.可知,新技术在课堂上的应用可能阻止学生独立思考.选C.14.答案:A.细节理解题.根据最后一段段意"我并不是说我永远不会改变我在历史课上使用科技的想法,但在我听到一个真正的改变的理由之前,我坚持我的计划.几个小时没有使用现代工具的课堂讨论是太甜美了而不能放弃".可知,作者认为非常赞许他没有使用现代工具的课堂讨论.选A.15.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第四段The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly exchange ideas.我之所以要求学生们把科技放在门外,是因为我认为很少有地方我们可以进行深入的交流和真正的交流.可知,科技使得课堂上很难进行真正的交流.选B.16.(10分)任务型阅读下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的新生留言,选项中有一项是多余选项.The life has been full of challenges and difficulties.Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person,or even the richest person.However,life is about having the mind in your heart "Never Give Up",even when you feel that giving up is the only choice.The world is waiting on your gifts.(16)FYou are important to this world and believe it or not,someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives.You are too important to the world to just give up.(17)EYou many feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you can't take itanymore.You may want to give up right now.But here is a thought,what will happen if you overcome the difficulties?(18)AWhen an Olympic runner is in a race,he or she is focusing on one thing ﹣﹣the finishing line.You have to focus on the big picture ﹣not just where you are right now.Focus in where you want to be.Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.(19)COne of my favorite poems is called "Crystal Stair" written by Langston Hughes.In that poem,a mother tells her son that life is difficult,you will meet rocks and hard places,but the end is victory to chose who stand their ground and ride the course.(20)DWhatever you are facing,you can make it through.There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation.Stay strong,stay focused and never give up.【解答】16.F.推理判断题.根据语境:You are important to this world and believe it or not,someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives.句意:你对这个世界很重要,信不信由你,有人等着你去充实自己的生活.可推知生活因你而不同.与选项F意思相符,故选F.17.E.细节理解题.根据语境:But here is a thought,what will happen if you overcome the difficulties?句意:但是这只是一种想法,如果你克服困难了,将会发生什么?与选项E:如果你赢了怎么办.意思相符,故选E.18.A.细节理解题.根据语境:Focus in where you want to be.Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.句意:集中在你将要去的地方.让你的思想和你的嘴达成一致.与选项A:集中于将来.意思相符,故选A.19.C.细节理解题.根据语境:One of my favorite poems is called "Crystal Stair" written by Langston Hughes.In that poem,a mother tells her son that life is difficult,you will meet rocks and hard places,句意:我最喜欢的诗歌之一是被兰斯顿.休斯写的"水晶台阶".在那首诗中,一个母亲告诉她的儿子生活很困难,你将会面对岩石峭壁.与选项C:生活不是水晶台阶.相符,故选C.20.D.推理判断题.根据语境:Whatever you are facing,you can make it through.There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation.句意:无论你遇到什么,你都能克服它.你的处境的另一面有一道彩虹.与选项D:风雨之后见彩虹.意思相符,故选D.二、完型填空21.(15分)I am a book lover.So my house is forever full of (21)B.I have new ones,old ones,hard covers,paperbacks,(22)C and non﹣stories.I have three boxes of books in my closet,two boxes on the floor of my bedroom,and a box of children's books(23)A for my future grandchildren.I have even more books (24)C the two I wrote on my desk.I try to keep the books (25)B building up by donating as many as I can to the local (26)D,but as soon as I donate a few,I find myself buying a few more.Books I read keep my mind young,my heart(27)A,and my soul bright.They bring me knowledge,laughter and joy.They connect me with the wisdom(智慧)of the past and the new ideas of the(28)C.They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life.I have learned that people are a lot like books as well.Some have bright and shiny covers (29)B don't have very much to say inside of them.(30)A look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can (31)C your whole life.One difference between books and people,though,is that while a book has an ending,the writing inside of us(32)B forever.Take care when writing the book of your own life.Fill it with love for yourself,others and the world.Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned,goodness you have done,(33)D you have shared,and joy you have (34)A.Keep writing it every day,too.Make it everything you are and everything you want to be,and then open it to (35)D.I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.21.A.papers B.books C.lights D.tapes 22.A.music B.painting C.stories D.radios 23.A.waiting B.caring C.looking D.working 24.A.holding B.leaving C.including D.breaking 25.A.to B.from C.in D.under26.A.hospital B.museum C.company D.library 27.A.warm B.lost C.funny D.usual 28.A.problems B.people C.present D.progress 29.A.and B.but C.so D.however 30.A.Others B.The other C.Other D.The others 31.A.waste B.record C.change D.produce 32.A.puts out B.goes on C.tells by D.gives up 33.A.loneliness B.business C.darkness D.kindness 34.A.spread B.bought C.affected D.cost 35.A.someday B.nobody C.everyday D.everyone【解答】BCACB DACBA CBDAD21.B考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书C.lights灯D.tapes录音带,根据I am a book lover,可知屋里堆满了书,故选B.22.C考查名词,A.music音乐B.painting画C.stories故事D.radios 收音机,根据and non﹣stories故事类,推出此处是指故事类和非故事类,故选C.23.A考查动词,A.waiting 等B.caring 关心C.looking看D.working 工作,根据for my future grandchildren,可知是短语wait for,是指等待未来的孙子,故选A.24.C考查动词,A.holding 握住B.leaving离开C.including包括D.breaking 破坏,根据the two I wrote on my desk,可知是指包括桌子上我写的那两本书,故选C.25.B考查介词,A.to 到…B.from从…C.in在里面D.under 在下面,根据building up by donating ,可知是短语keep from阻止,结合句意:我尽可能多地捐赠给当地图书馆,尽量不让这些书积累起来,故选B.26.D考查名词,A.hospital医院B.museum博物馆C.company公司D.library 图书馆,根据building up by donating as many as I can ,可知是把书捐赠给当地的图书馆,故选D.27.A考查形容词,A.warm温暖的B.lost失去的C.funny滑稽的D.usual 寻常的,根据my heart,可知是指让我的心温暖,故选A.28.C考查名词,A.problems问题B.people人C.present现在D.progress过程,根据前文的the past 过去,推出此处是指现在,故选C.29.B考查连词,A.and和B.but但是C.so因此D.however 然而,根据don't have very much to say inside of them,可知这跟前文是转折关系,故选B.30.A考查形容词,A.Others其他的,泛指B.The other其他的,特指C.Other 其他的,泛指D.The others 其他的,特指,根据前文提到的Some,可知是句型some…others…,表示有的…其他的…,此处表示泛指,是复数形式,故选A.31.C考查动词,A.waste浪费B.record记录,C.change改变D.produce 生产,根据reading them can …your whole life,可知阅读会改变你的一生,故选C.32.B考查短语,A.puts out熄灭B.goes on 继续C.tells by告诉D.gives up 放弃,根据though,is that while a book has an ending,the writing inside of us…forever.可知是指,书虽然有结局,但是我们内心的写作却记录到永远,故选B.33.D考查名词,A.loneliness寂寞B.business商业C.darkness黑暗D.kindness热心,根据the wisdom you have learned,goodness you have done,可知此处是指你所分享的热心善良,故选D.34.A考查动词,A.spread传播B.bought买C.affected受影响D.cost 花费,根据and joy you have ,结合选项,可知是指你传播的快乐,故选A.35.D考查代词,A.someday某一天B.nobody没人C.everyday每天D.everyone每人,根据then open it to ,可知是指打开给每一个人,故选D.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空1-3个单词).36.(10分)Max is an actor.But he has already(36)been(be)out of work for 15years.One of the main reasons is that he always forgets his lines.Then one day he got a phone call from a director (37)who/that wanted him for a part in a play.The play was one of (38)the most famous(famous)one at that time,but he only play a small part in it.All he had to say was "Jim! I hear the train coming!" After several sleepless (39)nights,the actor decided(40)to take (take)the role.Opening night arrived,and while he was waiting (41)nervously(nervous)on the backstage,the actor practiced over (42)and over again."Jim! I hear the train coming! Jim ! hear the train coming…" The time for his scene finally came.As (43)the actor came onto the stage,he heard a noise (44)coming(come)from the distance,getting nearer and nearer.He turned (45)around and asked the director,"What's that noise?"【解答】36.been 考查动词,根据has already,可知是现在完成时has+过去分词,故填been.37.who/that 考查代词,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是director ,所以用who/that,故填who/that.38.the most famous 考查形容词,根据one of,可知是one of +形容词最高级,故填the most famous.39.nights 考查名词,根据After several sleepless ,可知是指"经过几个无眠的夜晚",several表示复数,故填nights.40.to take 考查动词,根据decided,可知decide to do决定做某事,故填to take.41.nervously 考查副词,根据空格前是动词waiting ,所以此处是副词修饰动词,故填nervously.42.and 考查连词,根据over…over again.可知是固定短语over and over again 反复的,故填and.43.the 考查冠词,根据句意:当这个演员来到舞台上,前文已经出现这个演员,所以此处表特指,故填the.44.coming 考查动词,根据heard a noise ,结合前文As (43)theactor came onto the stage,可知考查句型hear sb doing sth听到某人在做某事,故填coming.45.around 考查副词,根据He turned…and asked the director,推出句意:他转过身问导演,turn around转身,故填around.四、单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出个单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)46.(1分)Please try to d escribe what the thief looks like.【解答】答案:describe.考查动词.结合语境"请试着__一下小偷的样子.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"描述",不定式to后用动词原形describe.。

浙江省杭州市2017届九年级第一次模拟英语试卷

浙江省杭州市2017届九年级第一次模拟英语试卷

浙江省杭州市2017届九年级英语第一次模拟试题第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ、关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两遍。

1. A. basketball B. baseball C. football2. A. farm B. food C. fruit3. A. ride B. read C. relax4. A. population B. pollution C. position5. A. takes a break B. takes a shower C. takes a walkⅡ、短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Which lessons will the boy have this Saturday?A. B. C.7. What does the girl like most?A. B. C.8. What holiday does the woman talk about?A. B. C.9. What’s wrong with the boy?A. B. C.10. What does the boy’s brother like to collect?A. B. C.11. Wh at do the woman’s children use to communicate?A. Telephone.B. E-mail.C. We Chat.12. Why didn’t the woman call the man?A. She was busy.B. She was careless.C. She was ill.13. When will the man finish his work?A. In a n hour.B. In half an hour.C. In an hour and a half.14. How much does the woman totally need?A. $5.B. $20.C. $25.15. Where did the news come from?A. The man’s uncle.B. The woman’s son.C. The newspaper.Ⅲ、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题。

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2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。

试题卷Ⅰ 听力部分(30分)I. 听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】A. On foot.B. By subway.C. By car.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】A. In the amusement park.B. In the cinema.C. In the hospital.3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】A. Five.B. Seven.C. Fourteen.4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】A. Get on the bus first.B. Get off the bus.C. Get on the bus one by one.5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】A. She feels homesick.B. She failed her exam.C. She got hurt when hiking.【考点】考察where, what, how等疑问词在听力中的运用。

【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题,第2小题难度程度——中。

其余四题难易程度——易。

II. 听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

【根据2015年嘉兴中考改编】6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】A. About 2 or 3hoursB. About 3 or 4 hoursC. About 3 or 5 hours7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】A. To surf the InternetB. To read e-mailC. To write letters in ink8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】A. She‟s too busy to send any e-mailB. She gets some information on the Internet.C. She is looking through books in the library【考点】听短对话,回答问题。

【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料,考查学生的语言运用能力。

难易程度——易。

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

【根据2015年绍兴中考改编】9. What does the woman want to buy ? 【原创】A. A brown skirtB. A V-neck T-shirtC. A T-shirt with pockets.10. What size does the woman wear? 【原创】A. 32B.33C.3411. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt? 【原创】A. The color doesn‟t matchB. The size is too large.C. The price is reasonable.【考点】听短对话,回答问题。

【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料,考查学生的语言运用能力。

难易程度——易。

III. 听独白,回答问题(共4小题,计8分)听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。

然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。

请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。

听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连续读两遍。

【根据中考英语听力训练38套改编】12. What does the speaker ask Tom to do? 【原创】A. To take part in a meeting.B. To go out with the speaker.C. To mark the way on the map.13. What is on Center Street? 【改编】A. A church.B. A bankC. A college14. How will Tom get to college on foot? 【改编】A. First turn left, then turn right, next turn left, finally turn rightB. First turn left, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn rightC. First turn right, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn left15. Besides walking, how can Tom get to the college? 【原创】A. He can take a bus.B. He can ride a bike.C. You can take a taxi.【考点】听独白,回答问题。

【设计思路】为充分体现语言学习的工具性而设计此题,材料贴近生活实际,考查学生的语言运用能力。

难易程度——中。

Ⅱ 笔试部分(90分)IV. 阅读理解(共20小题,计40分。

其中第一节15小题,计30分;第二节5小题,计10分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A【根据2014年上海中考完型改编】Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test.When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I had failed! There had to be some mistake! I had written down exactly what Mr. Harris said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had failed. What had happened?“Very simple,” Mr. Harris said. He had made up all that “birdcat” “There had never been any such animal. The information in our notes was therefore incorrect. Did you think you would get good marks for incorrect answers?”Needless to say, we felt that was unfair. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher?“We should have figured it out.” Mr. Harris said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the “birdcat” skull, in truth a cat‟s, hadn‟t he been telling us no other findings about this animal except the skull? He had told us many unbelievable things about the animal, such as the size, the color, the strength… but none of us had questioned.Mr Harris said he hoped we would learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. In fact no one is. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.Up to now I haven‟t made any great scientific discoveries, but Mr. Harris‟s class gave me and my classmates something just as important: To look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.16. “Figure it out” should mean “__________”.A. think and find it outB. answer itC. draw it outD. learn and turn it out17. I failed in the science test because_________.A. I didn‟t answer all the questionsB. I didn‟t answer the paper according to what Mr. Harris said.C. the information in my answers was wrong.D. Mr. Harris made some mistake.18. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. There is no an animal called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age.B. The information that Mr. Harris gave in the class was incorrect.C. Mr. Harris told us many amazing things about “birdcat”.D. Mr. Harris showed the class a skull of a cat‟s.19. We can learn from this passage that__________.A. Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal …birdcat‟B. Mr. Harris used a cat‟s skull instead of a birdcat‟s because they were the same.C. We should be brav e to speak out against what we don‟t believe.D. Teachers and textbooks are usually incorrect.20. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. An unforgettable Test.B. A strange Animal Called “Birdcat”C. An Unfair TestD. Incorrect Information【考点】记叙文的阅读。

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