专升本英语定语从句专题

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专升本定语从句试题及答案

专升本定语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. The man who I talked to is a famous scientist.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose2. This is the book that I want to buy.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that3. The place where we met yesterday is a beautiful park.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where4. I have a friend whose sister is a doctor.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose5. The story which you told us was very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which答案：1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D二、填空题1. I will never forget the day ________ we spent together.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2. The house ________ was destroyed in the storm belongs to my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3. This is the reason ________ he didn't come to the meeting.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. which4. The man ________ car was stolen is our neighbor.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who5. She is the only person ________ I have ever met who can speak five languages.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. where答案：1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A三、改错题1. The boy who is playing football is my brother.- 正确2. The book that I read it last night was very interesting. - 错误：去掉 "it"3. The girl whom is sitting next to me is my classmate.- 错误：将 "whom" 改为 "who" 或 "that"4. The building where we work at is very modern.- 错误：去掉 "at"5. The man which gave me the book is my teacher.- 错误：将 "which" 改为 "who" 或 "that"四、翻译题1. 我遇到了一个会说三种语言的人。

专升本英语定语从句专题

专升本英语定语从句精选习题1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him3. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where4. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.A. she had grown up in itB. which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up5. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written6. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milk?A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what7. Do you remember the name of the company ___?A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works8. This is the most difficult book ___.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC. I have readD. I have read it9. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went10. All ___ youhave to do is to press the button.A. whatB. whichC. for thatD. that11. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s.A. thatB. asC. thanD. like12. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. /13. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to her?A. itB. thatC. whatD. which14. The place __ interest the children most is the Children’s Palace.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which15. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A. of whomB. by thatC. by whomD. by which16. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car.A. whoB. whomC. in whomD. /17. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which18. You can take any seat ___ is free. A. in which B. that C. where D. on which19. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.A. for whichB. with whichC. thatD. which20. I’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that21. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which22. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way home?A. whatB. whyC. thatD. which23. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held24. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well.A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which25. I’ll never. forget the day ___ I joined the army.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which26. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it27. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.A. whoB. whoseC. of whichD. of whom28. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose29. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiments centuriesago? A. that B. where C. which D. when30. Who ___ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that31. This is the biggest laboratory ___ we have every built in our school.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /32. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose33. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one34. How do you like the book? It’s quite different from ___ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what35. A steel plant is a place ___ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where36. This is just the place ___ am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where37. The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed38. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks39. He has two sons, ___ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom。

专升本英语专项-定语从句

定语从句练习1. this is the largest clock in the world, minute hand is six meters long.A.whereB.of whichC.whoseD.which2. don’t talk about such things you are not sure of.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.as3.Is this school you visited last Friday?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one4.Is this the school you visited last Friday?A.whatB./C.whereD.in whick5.Is this the school you studied last year?A.whatB.whichC.whereD./6.I’ve bought the same dre ss she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what7.The girl we met in the street is a film star, played a leading role in the film we saw yesterday.A.whom, that, whickB.that,that,/C./,who,/D.that,that,that8.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.whick I think isB.which I think it isC.i think which isD.which I think it9.in the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m, many people have gone home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by whick time10.She tore up my photo, made me very angry.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that11.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which12.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course, made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what13. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.whichB.AsC.ItD.That14.There is no dictionary you can find everything.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as15.There is no dictionary can tell you everything.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.as16.Next month, I will be in my hometown, is coming.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.as17.Next month, I will be in my hometown, is coming.A.whichB.whenC.asD.that18.The second world war millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.whereB.during whichC.thatD.in it19.There are 3 thousand students in our school, are girls.A.of whom one thirdB.one t hird of themC.one third in themD.one third of whichA.I spokeB.whom I spokeC.i spoke toD.i spoke to him21.There used to be many coal mines in this area, some of have been closed.A.themB.whichC.whichD.that22.There used to be many coal mines in this area, but some of have been closed.A.themB.whatC.whichD.that23.This is one of the best films .A.have been shownB.which have been shownC.that have been shownD.that have shown24.Do you hnow the reason our teacher got so angry yesterday?A.whyB.in whichC.whichD.on which25.All of the flowers raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew26.During the years ,she worked as a nurse in the hospital.A.followedB.followingC.to followD.that followed27.Finally came the day he had to make the final decision.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.till28.He came late again, made the teacher angry.A.asB.itC.whichD.that29.He came late again and made the teacher angry.A.whichB.soC.asD.that30.We began to talk happily about the people and things in the park interested us greatly.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where31.I’ve read all the books you gave me.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that32.There isn’t much I can do.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how33.He keeps a record of everything he had seen there.A.heB.thatC.whichD.what34.Tel us about the people and t he places are different from ours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom35.Mr john said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what36.The Tvplay I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.wherest Sunday they reached Qingdao, a conference was to be held.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where38.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one39.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where40.This is the very film I’ve long wished t o see.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom41.There is no difficulty can’t be overcome in the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what42.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?43.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which44.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nurseryA.thatB.whereC.whatD.when45.This is the last time I shall come here to help you.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what46. The house we live is not big.A.in thatB.whichC.in whichD.that47.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom48.All glitters is not gold.A.thatB.whichC./D.what49.I now know why mao jim presses everyone who meets him the way he does.A.whichB.whatC./D.now50.Beijing is the capital of China, is a beautiful city.A.thatB.itC.whichD./51.She was no longer the woman she was.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who52.That’s the hotel last year.A.which we stayedB.at that we stayedC.where we stayed atD.where we stayed53.The doctor did all to save t he wounded boy.A.what he couldB.he couldC.everything which he couldD.for which he could do54.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.thatB.againstsC.who is againstD.who are against55.The place you are standing used to be an old church.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when56.You’ve made the same mistake you made last time.A.asB.likeC.whichD.that57.It is not such an interesting magazine I thought.A.asB.thatC.whichD./58. you know, he is a famous musician.A.asB.whichC.thatD./59.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese, could read and write several foreign languages.A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that60.Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now dong King Lear?A.whatB.whomC.whoseD.which61.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken.A.whereB.whichC.thatD./62.Do you remember the day your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts?A.whichB.on whichC.about whichD./63.The bus, was already full, was surrounded by an angry crowd.A.which of mostB.most of whichC.which of the mostD.most of t hat64.We all remember the days we studied together at school.65.Do you know the reason he didn’t come?A.thatB.whichC.forD.why66.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when67.He is the only one of the three got the new idea.A.who haveB.whom haveC.who hasD.whose had68.I’m one of t he students well in Englihs in m class.A.who doesB.who doC.which doesD.who did69.This is the baby tomorrow.A.after whom I shall lookB.whom I shall look afterC.whose I shall look afterD.after whom I shall look after70.This is the fastest train is going to Nanjing.A.thatB.whatC.whereD./71.In the dark street, there wasn’ta single person she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom72.He talked about the teachers and schools we had visited.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that73.This is the key you are looking .A.for…whichB.for…thatC.which…/D.which…for74.who is the girl he is talking with?A.thatB.whoC.whichD.them75.I have the same opinion .A.like youB.that youC.as youD.as yours76.The person I spoke a face to us.A.madeB.to makeC.to madeD.make77.Where is the shop school things ?A.in which.is soldB.in which, are soldC.in that, sellD.in all, sells78.I have some interesting books, one of is about computers.A.themB.thatC.booksD.whch79.My glasses, I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A.whichB.with whichC.without whichD.that80.The playground I used to go has greatly changed.A.where, toB.which;/C.that; thereD.which; to81.What did the g uitar player you were talking to ?A.who; thinkB.whom; lookC.that; competeD./; want82.The Great Wall is one of t he most famous places many foreigners.A.that interestB.that interestsC.which interestD.which interests83.This is such a modem machine few of the workers know how to operate.A.whichB.asC.the oneD.that84.The sun is bigger than the earth, we all know.A.andB.thatC.whichD.as85.He failed in the exam again, was expected.A.thatB.whenC.asD.whichThis was the American Civil War, which lasted 4 years before the North won in the end.一、用关系代词（that 、which 、who、whom 、whose）或关系副词（when、where、why）填空。

定语从句练习题专升本

定语从句练习题专升本### 定语从句练习题专升本定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

在专升本英语考试中，掌握定语从句的用法对于提高阅读理解和写作能力至关重要。

以下是一些专升本水平的定语从句练习题，以帮助考生加深理解和应用。

#### 一、选择题1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- A. which- B. who- C. that- D. where2. The man who is standing at the gate is my uncle.- A. which- B. whom- C. that- D. whose3. This is the place where we first met.- A. when- B. where- C. why- D. whom#### 二、填空题4. The house ________ windows are broken needs repairing.- 答案：whose5. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.- 答案：whose6. The reason ________ he was late was the heavy traffic.- 答案：why#### 三、改错题7. (错误) The car which I bought it last year is very economical.- (正确) The car I bought last year is very economical.8. (错误) The girl who she is my sister is studying abroad. - (正确) The girl who is my sister is studying abroad.9. (错误) The letter where I wrote about my vacation is in the mailbox.- (正确) The letter in which I wrote about my vacation is in the mailbox.#### 四、翻译题10. 这是我小时候经常玩耍的公园。

专转本———英语定语从句

专转本———英语定语从句1．—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s I often go next time. It’s only 15. A.as B.which C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。

此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为the barber’s，表示地点，且从句缺少状语，应用关系副词where引导。

选D。

2．The other day, my father drove his car down at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。

此句含有一个宾语从句，“I thought”为插入语，从句缺少主语，指物，应用what引导。

选D。

3．____ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A.As; whomB.What; whoseC.It; whoseD.What; whom【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句和定语从句。

“____ is known to us all”在句中作主语，故应用what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语。

“____ is known to us all is that the old worker still works har d in his seventies”是句子主干，“ for _____ life was hard in the past”在句中作定语，其先行词为the old worker，关系词在定语从句中作定语，故应用whose。

专升本英语语法精讲

2．定语从句中用that不用which情况 (1)先行词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级以及the very，the only修饰。
This is the first film that I have seen at this cinema. 这是我在这个剧院看的第一部电影。 (2)先行词为不定代词all，one，none，anything， everything，nothing，little，much，few等或被much， little，just，few，no，any，every等所修饰。 He has little time that he can spare.他一点时间也抽不出。 Is there anything that I can do for you？有什么需要我帮忙的吗？ (3)当定语从句的先行词包括人或物时。
5.which (1)修饰“物”作主语、宾语。 The building which stands near the river is our school. 耸立在河旁边的那幢房子是我们的学校。 (2)修饰句子中的短语、整个句子，作主语、宾语，常引导一非限制性定语从句，有时可插在句中。 I have to work on Sunday，which I don’t like. 我星期天得上班，这点我不喜欢。 They tried to catch the bird，which was impossible. 他们想抓住那只鸟，而这是不可能的。 (3)修饰一短语、句子时，也可作定语，使句子更加明确。 He came back late，by which time all the guests had already left. 他回来迟了，到那个时候所有的客人都已经走了。 I was told to go not by train but by bus，which advice I followed. 有人告诉我不要乘火车而乘汽车，我听从了此建议。

专升本统考英语--定语从句复习

简述一、关系代词that,which,who,whom引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语
例句：例句： I saw the boy who lost his book. Did you see the mail that/which came yesterday? We found the old ship under the sea that we had talked about the year before. They helped the girl whom they found in the street. 比较：比较： I saw the boy. He lost his book. Did you see the mail? The mail came yesterday. We found the old ship under the sea. We had talked about it the year before. They helped the girl. They found her in the street.
Exercises:用that,which,who,whom合并下面各句中的简单
句，使其成为含有限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. 2. 3.
I bought a new hat. It cost me 80,000 yuan. I bought a new hat which/that cost me 80,000 yuan What has happened to the radio? It was on my bed. What has happened to the radio which/that was on my bed? He is the man. You should know him. He is the man (whom) you should know.

专升本考试6 GRAMMAR 第六讲定语从句

Grammar 定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。

分为限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句.一. 关系代词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分代替人代替物代替人或物主语Who which that主语Whom which that宾语Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)例１：This is the detective who came from London.例２：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例３：The desk whose leg is broken is very old.例４：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.２．关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little,none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

例如：All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, no, some,very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。

例如：This is the best book that I have ever read.(3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。

例如：There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.(4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。

专升本统考英语--定语从句复习23页PPT

41、学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间，才能认识自己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话，只需要教育；而要挑战别人所说的话，则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
专升本统考英语--定语从句复习
1、纪律是管理关系的形式。——阿法纳西耶夫 2、改革如果不讲纪律，就难以成功。
3、道德行为训练，不是通过语言影响，而是让儿童练习良好道德行为，克服懒惰、轻率、不守纪律、颓废等不良行为。 4、学校没有纪律便如磨房里没有水。 ——夸美纽斯
5、教导儿童服从真理、服从集体，养成儿童自觉的纪律性，这是儿童道德教育最重要的部分。—— 陈鹤琴
45、自己的饭量自己知道。——苏联
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้

专升本英语从句2025年知识点解析与考题

专升本英语从句2025年知识点解析与考题在专升本英语的学习中，从句一直是重点和难点。

掌握从句不仅对于语法知识的理解至关重要，也是在考试中取得高分的关键。

接下来，让我们一起深入探讨 2025 年专升本英语中从句的知识点，并通过相关考题进行详细分析。

一、定语从句定语从句在英语中用于修饰名词或代词，起到定语的作用。

其基本结构为：先行词＋关系词＋定语从句。

（一）关系代词1、 that：既可指人又可指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting（that 在从句中作宾语）2、 which：指物，在从句中作主语、宾语。

例如：The house which is near the river is very old（which 在从句中作主语）3、 who：指人，在从句中作主语。

例如：The man who is standing there is my teacher（who 在从句中作主语）4、 whom：指人，在从句中作宾语。

例如：The man whom I met yesterday is very kind（whom 在从句中作宾语）（二）关系副词1、 when：表示时间，在从句中作时间状语。

例如：I still remember the day when I first came to this school2、 where：表示地点，在从句中作地点状语。

例如：This is the place where we met last year3、 why：表示原因，在从句中作原因状语。

例如：The reason why he was late was that he got up late考题示例1、 The woman ＿_____ you saw in the street is my auntA whichB whoC whoseD where答案：B解析：先行词是“the woman”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，关系词应用 who 或 whom，此处作主语，故选 B。

13.四川专升本英语-定语从句

1. that是条人、物通杀的关系词腰带 2. 代替指人的who, whom; 3. 代替指物的which；
定语从句中that的死党们
当先行词并列既有人又有物时；当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时；
人当先物行最词是序不不定代定词代all，,no恰ne等好或唯被一其修不饰重时；复
当先行词有the only或the very修饰时当主句时以who/which开头的疑问句时；
【例题】This is the book _____ is designed by Mr.
【A】【考点】一句一谓，此句已经有is，从而判断定语从句，
先行词是人，且从句缺少主谓，使用who
【例题】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would be staying.
先行词(房子)
A. what B. when C. where D. which
【例题】I was very interested in _____ she told me. A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that
【A】【考点】确定先行词all，在本句中既作主句中in的宾
语，也作定语从句中told的宾语
that大法好！！下面就不行！！！
born?
A. which
B. in that
C. in which
D. at which
【C】【考点】定语从句Shakespeare was born句意完整，
应使用关系副词，where=in which
第四节关系词之最
空格前后都是名词，后者属于前者
【例题】The old temple ____ roof was damaged in

专接本定语从句

专接本定语从句1. 专接本定语从句啊，就像是一把神奇的钥匙。

你知道吗？那些复杂的句子就像一个个上了锁的宝箱，而定语从句就是能打开它们的钥匙。

比如说，“I like the book which is written by J.K. Rowling.” 我喜欢那本由J.K.罗琳写的书。

这“which is written by J.K. Rowling”就是定语从句，明确指出是罗琳写的那本书，要是没有这个从句，就像只说我喜欢书，可多模糊呀。

2. 专接本里的定语从句，那可是相当重要的玩意儿，就像做菜时的盐一样。

没有它，句子就没味道啦。

我有个同学小明，他写句子总是干巴巴的。

后来老师跟他说，“The man who has a big nose is my uncle.” 那个有着大鼻子的男人是我的叔叔。

你看，加上这个定语从句“who has a big nose”，一下子就把叔叔的形象刻画出来了。

这就告诉咱，定语从句能让句子鲜活起来呢。

3. 专接本的定语从句哟，它就像拼图里的关键一块。

想象一下，一个句子是一幅拼图，没有定语从句这块拼图，画面就不完整。

我之前读一篇文章，里面有个句子是“She lives in the house where there are many flowers.” 她住在那个有很多花的房子里。

这个“where there are many flowers”就是定语从句，如果没有它，只说她住在房子里，就少了那种美好的画面感，是不是？4. 嘿，专接本的定语从句可有意思啦！它就像一个超级放大镜。

你想啊，比如你说“I saw a dog.” 这很普通对吧。

但要是说“I saw a dog which has three legs.” 我看到了一只三条腿的狗。

这个定语从句“which h as three legs”就像放大镜一样，把这只狗的特别之处放大给你看，让你对这只狗有更清晰的印象，是不是很神奇？5. 专接本定语从句呀，就像是给句子穿衣服的裁缝。

专升本定语从句练习题讲解

专升本定语从句练习题讲解定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

下面我们通过几个练习题来深入理解定语从句的用法。

练习题一：选择正确的关系代词填空。

1. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The man _______ is standing at the door is my teacher.答案解析：1. 答案：that/which解析：先行词是the book，指物，可以用that或which引导定语从句。

2. 答案：who解析：先行词是the man，指人，用who引导定语从句。

练习题二：将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句。

1. The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.2. This is the house. I was born in it.答案解析：1. 答案：The girl who/that is wearing a red dress is mysister.解析：将两个简单句合并为一个复合句，使用定语从句who/thatis wearing a red dress来修饰the girl。

2. 答案：This is the house in which I was born.解析：同样合并为复合句，使用定语从句in which I was born来修饰the house。

练习题三：判断下列句子中定语从句的引导词是否正确。

1. The boy to whom you spoke is my brother.2. The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.答案解析：1. 答案：正确解析：先行词是the boy，指人，且定语从句中缺少宾语，所以用to whom引导。

专转本英语语法2-定语从句和名词性从句

• We depend on the land from which we get our food. 我们依赖土地获得食物。
三. 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
whenre, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结
English Course
Grammar- Part II.
Lecture 2
第一节从句概述
• 从句部分是一个重要的英语理论问题，也是一个非常复杂的语法现象。不仅在单项选择题会有考题，而且会大量的出现在阅读理解的句子中，直接干扰对阅读中句子的理解；也会大量出现在完形填空、翻译考题中；写作中也需要对于从句知识的熟练掌握，这样才能自如地写出长句，增加写作的表达效果。
3. 当先行词是物时，关系代词that, which 使用的特别规定 1）只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a）在there be 句型中 b）在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时
• I am interested in all that you have told me.
四. 如何判断关系代词与关系副词 • This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. • I'll never forget the days when I worked together
with you.
判断改错: • This is the mountain village where I visited last year. • I will never forget the days when I spent in the

专升本英语语法---定语从句

Attributive clause 定语从句(1)在复合句中，修饰某一名词和代词，或修饰整个主句的从句叫做定语从句，它相当于形容词。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词引导定语从句的有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that, as 和关系副词when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词既联系从句和先行词，还在从句中充当一个成分。

1.who (人，主格，从句中作主语，非正式文体中代替whom作宾语，但是如果关系代词作介词的宾语，介词提前，就不用who，而用whom)The person to whom you spoke is a famous actor.The person who(whom) you spoke to is a famous actor.2.whom (人，宾格，从句中作宾语，非正式文体中常省略)3.whose (多指人，也可物，指物可以与of which互换，从句中作定语)He mentioned a book whose author (= the author of which) I can’t remember now.Mr. Jones, _________ life was once very hard, is now very successful in his business. (01.12)A. of himB. hisC. whoseD. by whomThis book is designed for learners ________ native language are not English.(05.6)A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that4.which (指物，从句中作主语或宾语，宾语时常省略) 关系代词whom, which作从句中介词的宾语，介词一般提前，也可放在后面。

但如果从句中的介词为谓语的动词短语，介词不能提前，需紧挨动词。

专接本英语定语从句练习题

专接本英语定语从句练习题定语从句是英语中常用的一种修饰语的结构，用来进一步描述或限定名词的具体内容。

在专接本英语考试中，定语从句经常出现，并且对于学生的语法掌握以及阅读理解能力有一定的考察。

为了帮助大家更好地准备专接本英语考试，下面将给出一些练习题，供大家练习。

练习一：选择正确的答案，补全定语从句。

1. The girl _______ father is a doctor will come to our school tomorrow.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which2. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose3. The man _______ car was stolen last night is my neighbor.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose4. The school _______ we visited last month is very famous.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom5. The girl _______ mother is a teacher is my best friend.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which练习二：根据句子的意思，完成定语从句的填空。

1. This is the bag _______ I put my keys.2. He is the man _______ car broke down on the way.3. The house _______ they live is very old.4. The girl _______ phone was stolen is crying.5. Mark is the boy _______ won the first prize.练习三：根据句子的意思，将给定的词语转换为定语从句。

专升本英语定语从句重点

专升本英语定语从句重点：1，当all，anything，everything，something，nothing，much，very ，little，none，最高级best，序数词：second，only 修饰的时候，the right，the last ，只用thatAll books that are on the desk are so good 所有在书桌上的书是很好的2，介词+which=when或者where，I see a school where（in which）I studied 我看见我学习过的学校。

I remember the day when（on which）I saw you 我记得我看见你的日子。

I remember the man with whom you talked 我记得你和他谈话的那个男人。

I see a man who/that is tall 我看见一个高的人I see a desk which/that is clean 我看见一个干净的书桌。

I see a man whom you talked with 我看见你和他谈话的男人I see a man you talked withI see a desk which you cleaned 我看见了你打扫过的桌子I see a desk you cleanedI know a man whose name is Tom 我认识一个叫做汤姆的人I see a man ，who is good at English ，我看见一个男人，他很擅长英语I see a desk ，which is clean ，我看见一张桌子，这个桌子很干净As I know ，He is a good man 据我所知，他是一个好人As is known to all ，he is a good man 众所周知，他是一个好人。

在校生专升本英语语法定语从句讲义及练习题

定语从句讲义（一）定义及相关术语1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。

2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。

3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。

关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。

例如：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 该句中，who is shaking hands with my father 是定语从句，修饰先行词the man，“who”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词the man，在定语从句中作主语。

（二）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 想去博物馆的人必须在明晨7点到大门口集合。

Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。

That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。

2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。

Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 刘先生就是你们在公共汽车上谈论的那个人。

专升本定语从句练习题

专升本定语从句练习题一、选择题1. The book _______ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A) thatB) whichC) whoD) what2. The man _______ car was stolen is our neighbor.A) whoseB) whoC) whomD) that3. I have forgotten the day _______ we will have the meeting.A) whenB) whereC) thatD) which4. This is the reason _______ he gave for being late.A) whyB) thatC) whichD) because5. The house _______ windows are broken needs repairing.A) thatB) whoseC) whichD) where二、填空题6. The woman _______ is standing at the gate is my teacher._________: who/that7. The reason _______ he was late was because he missed the bus._________: why/that8. I will never forget the day _______ we graduated from college._________: when9. The boy _______ bicycle was stolen is very upset._________: whose10. The place _______ we visited last summer is verybeautiful._________: that/which三、改错题11. The building which its roof was damaged has been repaired. Error: _______Correction: _______12. The girl who her mother is a doctor is my classmate.Error: _______Correction: _______13. The book that I read last night was very exciting.Error: _______Correction: _______14. The man whom car was stolen is very angry.Error: _______Correction: _______15. The city where we lived ten years ago has changed a lot.Error: _______Correction: _______四、翻译题16. 我遇到了一个我小时候就认识的女孩。