外贸函电期末
外贸函电期末试题及答案
外贸函电期末试题及答案一、积累与运用（20分）1．可爱的书写能够散发出美的享用。
恳请把下面这句话恰当、规范、美观地抄录在方格内。
（2分后）父母之爱，是天地间最伟大的爱。
--梁实秋2．以下加线的字注音有误的一项就是（）（2分后）A、踌躇chóu 颓唐tuí 宽绰chuò 棉絮xùB、栅栏zhà 琐屑xiè 问世dàn 濡湿rúC、擦拭shì 举箸zhù 龟裂guī 搀扶chānD、祷告dǎo 唆使sǒng 数落shǔ 慈祥cí3．下列词语中有四个错别字，划出来并在方格中改正。
（4分）祸不单行非同小可愧疚容易压微不足道变卖典质桀骜不驯无地自容感概万千触目伤怀虎视眈眈无精打采力所能及不能自已振耳欲聋失魂落魄漫无目的4．句中加线的词语表述不当的一项就是（）（2分后）A、从绰绰富翁变成了一贫如洗的穷光蛋。
绰绰：形容经济很充裕，傅在源。
B、我惴惴地仰起脸望着母亲。
惴惴：形容又犯愁又惧怕的样子。
C、家中光景很是惨淡。
光景：风景。
D、大约大去之期不远矣。
小回去：“死去”的直截了当观点，即为与世长辞，去世。
5．对本单元课文的分析有误的一项是（）（2分）A、《背影》通篇写下父亲关心爱惜儿子，儿子敬佩思念父亲，但像是“关心”“爱惜”“敬佩”这一类抽象化非常简单的字眼却一个也没用，更没华丽的词藻。
B、《慈母情深》略写母亲的工作环境、劳动场景，因为这部分内容对表现人物的情感、思想、品性以及文章主题没有太大的作用。
C、《父母的心》一文的作者似的急于正视轻易定义感情，全文除了结尾存有一些人物衣着和场景的描绘外，几乎没图形，基本上就是简约的描述。
D、《金色花》这首诗用充满童稚的想象，细腻地刻画了孩子天真可爱而又稍带顽皮地与妈妈嬉戏的心理，含蓄巧妙地表达了孩子一刻不离妈妈的难舍难分的深厚感情。
6．如果你不小心危害了一位朋友，那么你如何真诚地向他（她）致歉呢？庄重的一项就是（）（2分后）A、对不起，就算我错了，好不好？B、对不起，我真的不是故意的，王火我，不好吗？C、对不起，我虽然错了，但是我不是故意的，你应该原谅我才对。
外贸函电期末试题
12-1、improper packing 不良包装2、lodge claims against(with) you 向你提出索赔We now lodge claims with you for shortweight and inferior quality.现向你方就短重及低劣提出索赔。
3、long-standing business relations 长期业务关系4、accept a claim 接受索赔 entertain a claim 受理索赔reject a claim 拒绝索赔 dismiss a claim 驳回索赔settle a claim 理赔 withdraw a claim 撤回索赔英译汉1、The evidence you have provided is inadequate,therefore,we cannot consider your claim as requested.你方所提供的证明是不充分的，因此我方不能考虑你方索赔要求。
3-1敬启者：东方贸易有限公司向我们推荐了贵公司。
我们了解到贵公司三十多年来一直以质量最佳的青岛牌瓶装啤酒供应给许多国家和地区。
我公司是本国最大的食品贸易公司，在各主要城镇均设有办事处或代理处。
我们确信本国对各类外国啤酒有极大的需求量，因此，请贵公司回信告知是否有意与我们建立直接的贸易关系，我方将不胜感激。
我们预料贵公司产品在我方市场有着关阔的前景。
我们保证随时给予你方密切合作。
盼早复。
Dear Sirs,Your firm has been recommended to us by the Oriental Trading understand that you have been supplying”Qingdao”brand bottled beer of the best quality to a lot of countries and regions for over 30 years.We are the largest food trading corporation in this country,and have offices or representatives in almost all major cities and are sure that there is a large demand for various foreign beers in our ,we shall appreciate it very much if you will adviseus whether you have a mind to establish direct business relations with us.We foresee a bright prospect for your products in our assure you of our close cooperation at all times and look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,X X X4-1敬启者：我们从《对外贸易》杂志10月号上获悉贵公司的地址。
外贸函电期末考试试卷
外贸函电期末考试试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是常见的开头问候语？A. Dear Sirs,B. Dear Mr. Smith,C. Hello,D. Greetings,2. 当需要向客户确认订单细节时，应使用以下哪种函电类型？A. 询盘信B. 确认信C. 报价信D. 感谢信3. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是结束语常用的表达？A. Looking forward to your reply.B. Best regards,C. Yours faithfully,D. See you soon.4. 当需要向客户发送产品目录时，应使用哪种类型的函电？A. 推销信B. 产品目录信C. 报价信D. 订单确认信5. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是附件的常用表达方式？A. Enclosed please find...B. Attached herewith...C. Please see the attachment...D. Attached are the documents...二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. 当您需要询问产品价格时，可以使用的问询句是："Please_______ us your best prices for the products listed below."2. 在外贸函电中，"E.&O.E" 是 "Errors and Omissions Excepted" 的缩写，通常用于信件的结尾，表示对信中可能存在的错误的免责声明。
3. 确认客户订单时，可以使用的表达是："We are pleased to_______ your order for the following items."4. 当需要向客户发送样品时，可以使用的句式是："As requested, we are sending you a sample of _______."5. 在外贸函电中，"P.O." 是 "Purchase Order" 的缩写，通常用于订单确认。
外贸函电期末复习试题及答案
外贸函电期末复习试题及答案外贸函电期末复习试题及答案1.We are sending you the samples C＿requested.a.beb.arec.asd.for2.We trust that you will find our goods D＿.a.attractingb.to be attractivec.attract your attentiond.attractive3.The brochure covers＿B wide range of products we deal in.a.theb.ac.ofd.about4.We would B＿very much if you send us some samples immediately.a.thankb.appreciate itc.appreciated.appreciate you5．We look forward to_A__a trial order．A．receiving B.receive from you C．receipt D．receipt your 6．We_C__some brochures to illustrate the products we manufacture．A．enclose,to you B．enclose,you C．enclose D．enclose, your7．We shall_D__very much if you will send us a catalogue by air.A．appreciate B．appreciating C．appreciation D．appreciate it8．We would like to take this_B__to establish business relations with you.A．step B．opportunity C．advantage D．opening9．The shipment time is June or July at our_A__and the goods will be shipped in one___.A．option，lot B．option，consignment C．choice shipment D．decision，cargo10．The first shipment of pens has turned out to be_B.A．satisfy B．satisfied C．satisfaction D．satisfactory11.In case the said goods are not available_A__stock, please keep us informed soon.A．in B．by C．from D．out of12.Shirts are packed_B__carton and l0cartons___a strong seaworthy wooden case.A．in，in B in，to C．to，in D．to，to13.We cannot see any possibility of doing business, _A__your price is too high.A．as B．while C．thought D．that14.We are glad that we have_C__an agreement on this matter.A．come B．got C．reached D．arrived15.If any of the items is B＿to you,please let us know.a.interestb.interestingc.interestedd.interests16.Our products enjoy B＿in word market.a.most popularb.great popularityc.good sellerd.selling fast17.We are D＿a copy of our catalogue for your reference.a.sendb.coveringc.closedd.enclosing18.We are anxious to C＿the market for our T oys,which at present enjoys a limited sale in Europe.a.increaseb.enlargec.expandd.extend19.We are sure that both of our companies will B＿from the joint venture.a.make benefitb.benefitc.be benefitedd.mutual benefit20.＿B in the export of Chinese arts&crafts goods,we express our desire to trade with you inthis line.a.specializeb.specializingc.specializedd.to specializeⅡ.Filling in the missing words in the blankets of the following.(1×15)1.I would like to direct your attention to＿the quality of the goods which is superior to＿that of other makes.2.If you could make a reduction by＿10%＿in quotation, we have confidence in＿securing large orders for＿you.3.We will withdraw the offer if we would not hear from＿you ＿within this period.4.We refer to＿your offer of＿16th March.5.We offer you for＿500sets of Machine Tools at＿US$...on＿CIF London basis for＿June/July shipment. For at on forⅢ.Translate the following sentence into English.(3×10) 1.我公司是该地区经营电子产品的主要进口商之一。
外贸英语函电期末复习
函电翻译练习1. We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor's Office of the British Embassy in Beijing, who have informed us that you are in the market for jeans.得知贵公司行名和地址我们要感激英国驻大使馆商务参赞处，他们告知我们你公司拟购买牛仔裤。
2.Your letter of March 5 addressed to our Dalian Branch Office has been passed on to us for attention and reply, as the captioned goods come under the range of our business activities.你方3月5日致我分公司的函已转交我公司办理答复，因为标题项下的货物属于我们的经营围。
3.This kind of product is suitable for top grade apartment, office, bedroom, hotel, sport places and outdoor recreation ground.该产品适合高档公寓住宅、办公室、卧室、宾馆饭店、体育场所与户外娱乐场所。
4.Huzhou writing brush together with Hui ink sticks, Xuan paper and Duan ink slabs are called the four treasures of the study in China, which are the important symbols of Chinese long and splendid civilization.徽毫与徽墨、宣纸、端砚并称为“中国文房四宝”，是中华文明悠久灿烂的重要特征。
2023年秋《外贸函电》期末考试复习题
实用标准文档一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题3分，共120分）1. ________ and technology make one product less e某pensive for a nation to manufacture than another. A. SourceB. ResourcesC. MoneyD. Cash2. A ________ is a business with one owner. A.proprietorshipsoleB. partnershipC. corporationD. joint ventureLimitedB. liabilityUnlimitedC. PartnershipD. CorporationB. CorC. UltdD. LtdB. publicC. shareholderD. beneficiary6. Centralized management is e某ercised by a small number of people, the Board of Directors, which is headed by the Chairman (or, in the USA, the President) and decides the overall policy of the ________. A. societyB. familyC. firmD. world7. Investment is freely transferable, which means one owner can sell his ownership interests to an ________ without a change in the nature of the business. A. investorB. personC. ownerD. outsiderB. si某C. tenD. one hundred9. The more popular sequence of dating today is ________. A.date-month-yearB.year-date-monthC.month-year-dateD. date-year-month10. ________ is the direct addressing to the receiver of the letter and it is placed below the实用标准文档B. AddressC. DateD. Beginning11. The letter body can be indented and ________. A. blockB. blockedC. dentedD. dent12. I would like to draw your attention ________ our new detergent powders. A. forwardB. towardsC. forD. onB. answersC. enquiriesD. suggests14. As ________ are e某changed between email bo某es, you don’t have to bother about the letterhead and the inside address. A. emailsB. fa某esC.SMSD. letters15. Any e某porter who wants to sell his products in a foreign country or countries must first ________ a lot of market research. A. instructB. destructC. conductD. induct16. The _______ price in our market is $8 per case. A. prevalenceB. prevailingC. prevailedD. prevail17. A copy of the packing list should be attached to the outside of a package in a ________ envelope marked “packinglist enclosed”. A. oversizedB. orangeC. waterproofD. apparent18. I would like to know if it is possible to make ________ online.A. shippingB. boughtC. priceD. purchases19. We are now writing to you to ________ long-term trade relations. A. publishB. establishC. protectD. lavish20. We are sure you will find a ________ sale for our products in Canada as our other retailers through Europe and the USA. A. toughB. roughC. badD. ready21. Please let us know if we may be ________ further assistance. A. forB. ofC. toD. at22. We would be ________ if you could send us full details about your products. A. wonderfulB. hopefulC. regretfulD. grateful实用标准文档a regular basis. A. upB. belowC. aboutD. in24. We find it impossible to ask our end users to ________ the delayed delivery. A. receiveB. allowC. refuseD. acceptB. OughtC. WillD. Ought to26. As a token of ________, we accept your counter-offer. A. friendshipB. problemC. hatredD. resentment27. I would be grateful if you could ________ for one of your representatives to call me within the ne某t two weeks. A. urgeB. tellC. arrangeD. force28. I would appreciate more ________ about the discounts you supply. A. attentionsB. agreementsC. defaultsD. details29. We would like to know your earliest date of delivery and on ________ term you can give us a discount. A. howB. whenC. whatD. where30. Thank you for your enquiry ________ 5 June. A. byB. ofC. inD. to31. All prices quoted are ________ to a 25% trade discount.A. subjectiveB. subjectC. subjectedD. subjecting32. Your order of 30 tea sets of crockery should be ________ in five crates. A. packageB. packC. packedD. packingB. beforeC. regard toD. up to34. It will be at least one month ________ we get our ne某t delivery. A. out ofB. beforeC. regard toD. up to35. As our factory is closing for the one-week National Day holidays, I am sorry to say that we must ________ your order. A. turn upB. turn inC. turn overD. turn down36. We have pleasure in advising you that I have ________ my bank to credit ￡1,000 to your account with Bank of China.实用标准文档A. instructiveB. instructC. instructedD. instructing37. I'll very much appreciate it ________ this can be done within this week. A. asB. ifC. onlyD. for38. I'm writing for a ________ of ￡10.000 to buy additional equipment to e某pand production. A. cashB. loanC. currencyD. money39. I sincerely apologize for my oversight in not realizing that I had a ________ balance in my current account. A. transformB. transitC. debtD. good40. The 10 crates ________ on SS Tianjin are marked with “HANDLE WITH CARE”. A. loaderB. loadC. loadedD. loading二、填空题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）1.阅读下列信函，从方框中选择5个词并用其适当的形式填入空白处。
《外贸英语函电》期末考卷答案版
宁波工程学院2013-2014学年第二学期《外贸英语函电》期末考卷2本试卷适用班级：营销111,112Ⅰ.Translationofterms 术语翻译(10%) A.TranslatethefollowingtermsintoChinese 将下列术语译成汉语(5%)： 1.uponreceiptof……一收到……就 2.Itgoeswithoutsaying 不言而喻 3.conformto 符合 4.tradefriction 贸易摩擦 5.partialshipment 分批装运B.TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglishinfull 将下列术语译成英语（请用全称）(5%)： 1.订购（货物）Placeanorder 2.即期汇票draftatsight 3.装船通知shippingadvice 4．内包装innerpacking 5.不可转让untransferableⅡ.Makethebestchoiceforeachofthefollowingsentences 单项选择(20%)：（提示：请题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七总分 复核人应得分 202015101520100实得分 评卷人班级：姓名：学号：在各题所提供的四个选项中选择一个，并将所选中的答案相对应的选项字母填入句中横线上。
）1.Ifyouagreeto_____,pleasee-mailusbyreturnandwewillapproachyoufurther .A.proposeB.proposingC.beproposedD.ourproposal2.Astheitem_____thescopeofourbusinessactivities,weshallbepleasedtoest ablishdirecttraderelationswithyou.A.lieswithinB.fallwithineunderD.bewithin3.OneofourcustomersisinthemarketChineseblacktea.A.ofB.forC.onD.in4.Wewouldverymuchifyousendussomesamplesimmediately.A.thankyouB.appreciateitCappreciateDappreciateyou5______recriptofyourinstructionswewillsendthegoods.A.InB.HavingC.UponD.After6._______themarketpriceisfalling,werecommendyourimmediateacceptanceA.WhenB.IfC.AsD.For7.Incaseyoucanreducetheminimumto5000yardsperdesign,thereisapossibilit yof_______ordersyou.A.reaching???B.placing????C.doing???D.making8.Owingto_______competitionamongtheairlines,travelexpenseshavebeenred ucedconsiderably.A.fierceB.strainedC.eagerD.critical9.Please?refer?the?chart?enclosed.?????A .to???B.with??C.for???D.on10.Weshallbegladtosendyouourlowestquotationreceiptofyourdetailrequire ments.A .onB.withC.inDassoonasⅢ.CompletethefollowingsentencesinEnglish(15%)1.Thepriceyoucounter-offeredis outoflinewiththemarket (与市场不一致),soitisbeyondwhatisacceptabletous.2.Wearenotinapositiontoentertainbusiness_asperyourprice (按你方价格)withyou,sinceitis20%higherthantheaverage.3.We confirmit (并予以确认),yourtelegraphicorderofJune10,for100cwt.Ofthebestsugar. 4.Weareairmailingyou (兹航寄)threesamplebooks.5.Wehopeto establishbusinessrelationswithyou (与你们建立利益关系).IV.Fillintheblanksintheirproperformswiththefollowingwordsandphrases:（10％）1.offer2.captioned3.keen4.onthehighside5.average6.reduce7.increase8.concludi ng9.takeadvantageof10.favorable DearSirs,Wethankyouforyour__________bytelexofSeptember3for5,000piecesofth e____________goodsat$10perpiece.Weimmediatelycontactedourcustomersandtheyshowed____________interfavorable,keen,reduce,onthehighside,captioned,increase,concluding,average,takeadvantageof,offerestinthequalityanddesignsofyourproducts.However,theysaidyourpric ewastoomuch____________,5%higherthanthe__________.Theytoldusifyo ucould___________yourpriceto$9.5perpiece,theywould___________1,0 00piecestothequantity.Sothereisagoodchanceof___________abiggertr ansactionwiththemifyoucanmeettheirrequirements.Wehopeyouwill____ ________theopportunitysothatyouwillbenefitfromtheexpandingmarket .Weawaityour____________replywithgreatinterest.Yoursfaithfully,Mark V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorEnglish（25％）1、Wesparenoeffortsinendeavoringtobeofservicetoyou.我方将不遗余力为贵方效劳。
《外贸函电》期末考试试题
《外贸函电》期末考试试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 外贸函电中，"CIF"代表的是：A. Cost, Insurance and FreightB. Cost, Insurance and Freight to DestinationC. Free on BoardD. Free Carrier2. 在外贸函电中，"L/C"指的是：A. Letter of CreditB. Letter of GuaranteeC. Letter of IntentD. Letter of Indemnity3. 外贸合同中，"FOB"条款意味着：A. 卖方负责将货物运至指定港口并支付所有费用B. 卖方负责将货物运至指定港口，但不负责支付运费C. 买方负责将货物运至指定港口并支付所有费用D. 买方负责将货物运至指定港口，但不负责支付运费4. 外贸函电中，"T/T"是指：A. Trade TermsB. Transfer of TitleC. Telegraphic TransferD. Terms and Conditions5. 以下哪项不是外贸函电中常见的付款方式？A. 信用证B. 托收C. 预付款D. 现金交易二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. 外贸函电中，"D/P"指的是__________（付款交单）。
2. 在外贸交易中，"B/L"是指__________（提单）。
3. 外贸函电中，"EU"通常指的是__________（欧洲联盟）。
4. 外贸函电中，"B/E"是指__________（银行汇票）。
5. 外贸函电中，"S/C"是指__________（销售合同）。
三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 描述外贸函电中"D/A"（承兑交单）的流程及其在国际贸易中的作用。
外贸函电期末
外贸函电期末外贸英语函电期末复习题（附答案）一、词汇翻译（中翻英）1、折扣2、建立贸易关系3、发票4、索赔5、信用证6、利息7、目录8、电子商务9、订单10、合同二、词汇翻译（英翻中）1、Insurance2、Packing list3、Sample4、Inquiry5、quote6、brochure7、fax8、quote9、In duplicate 10、Arbitration三、选择题1. We thank you for your letter of May 13 and the _____ catalogue.a. sentb. enclosedc. givend. presented2. We wish to introduce ourselves as a state-run corporation dealing _____ textiles.a. forb. inc. ofd. with3. Please quote us your lowest price CIF London basis for 100 pairs Sports shoes.A onB fromC atD for4. No discount will be allowed you could place an order for more than 500dozen.A untilB unlessC besidesD except5. We will place an order you in the near future.A inB withC forD on6. The buyer demands that the goods within a week.A must shipB should shipC must be shippedD be shipped7. We are willing to enter into business relations with you on the______of equality and mutual benefit.a. baseb. basisc. basesd. based8. What kind of products do you think are particularly interested______ ?a. inb. ofc. /d. on9. Please let us ______ your firm offer before the end of this month.a. hadb. havingc. haved. to have10. ______ we thank you for your enquiry, we regret being unable to make you an offer for the time being.a. Whileb. Whenc. Asd. Since11. If you can ______ your price by 5%, we may conclude the transaction with you.a. offerb. bring downc. fixd. quote12. In this case, the buyer ____ cancel the contract.a. couldb. may have toc. has the right tod. reserve the right to13. _____ the present market trend, we have to say that our price is really the best we can quote.a. Withb. Onc. Becaused. For14. The goods are urgently needed. We _____ hope you will deliver them at once.a. thereforeb. soc. thatd. should15. We thank you for your letter of May 17 and the _____ catalogue.a. sentb. enclosedc. givend. presented16. We ___ your terms satisfactory and now send you our order for 2 sets of the generator.a. findb. believec. thinkd. trust17. We need an agent in that district to help us to ___ our products.a. marketb. sendc. selld. buy18. In this connection, we regret being unable to comply______your request.a. withb. fromc. atd. for19. We look forward to hearing______you again the possibilities of your further orders.a. inb. fromc. atd. on20. They have informed us that you are in the market _____ chemicals.a. inb. ofc. ond. for21. We shall be pleased to receive from you catalogue and samplebooks______airmail.a. byb. atc. ond. in22 We look forward to ______a trial order．a. receivingb. receive from youc. receiptd. receipt your23. We require payment______confirmed irrevocable letter of credit payable by draftat sight.a. inb. ofc. byd. on四、句子翻译1. 我们从商会得知你公司有意购买大量红茶。
外贸函电期末复习试题及答案
外贸函电期末复习试题及答案1.We are sending you the samples C＿requested.a.beb.arec.asd.for2.We trust that you will find our goods D＿.a.attractingb.to be attractivec.attract your attentiond.attractive3.The brochure covers ＿B wide range of products we deal in.a.theb.ac.ofd.about4.We would B＿very much if you send us some samples immediately.a.thankb.appreciate itc.appreciated.appreciate you5.We look forward to _A a trial order ．A．receiving B. receive from you C．receipt D．receipt your 6．We _C some brochures to illustrate the products we manufacture ．A．enclose, to you B．enclose, you C．enclose D．enclose, your7. We s hall _D very much i f you will send us a catalogue by air.A．appreciate B．appreciating C．appreciation D．appreciate it8. We would like to take this _B to establish business relations with you.A．step B．opportunity C．advantage D．opening9. The shipment time is June or July at our _A and the goods will be shipped in one .A．option ，lot B．option ，consignment C．choice shipment D．decision ，cargo 10．The first shipment of pens has turned out to be _B.A．satisfy B．satisfied C．satisfaction D．satisfactory11. In case the said goods are not available _A stock, please k eep us informed soon.A．in B．by C．from D．out of12. S hirts are packed _B carton and l0 cartons a strong seaworthy wooden case.A．in ，in B in ，to C．to ，in D．to ，to13. We cannot see any possibility of doing business, _A your price is too high.A．as B．while C．thought D．that14. W e are glad that we have _C an agreement on this matter.A．come B．got C．reached D．arrived15. I f any of the items is B＿to you,please let us know.a.interestb.interestingc.interestedd.interests16. O ur products enjoy B＿in word market.a.most popularb.great popularityc.good sellerd.selling fast。
外贸英语函电期末考卷答案版
外贸英语函电期末考卷答案版（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（10题，每题2分，共20分）1. 在外贸英语函电中，关于建立业务关系的常用表达是：A. We are interested in your products and wish to establish business relations with you.B. We are sorry to inform you that we cannot establish business relations with you.C. We have received your products and wish to establish business relations with you.D. We have terminated our business relations with you.A. send the sampleB. send for the sampleC. send out the sampleD. send off the sample3. 在外贸英语函电中，关于报价的常用表达是：A. We would like to offer you our best price.B. We are unable to offer you our best price.C. We have received your offer and find it unacceptable.D. We have accepted your offer and look forward to further cooperation.A. letter of creditB. credit letterC. credit cardD. letter of guarantee5. 在外贸英语函电中，关于订单确认的常用表达是：A. We confirm the order as per your terms and conditions.B. We regret to inform you that we cannot confirm the order.C. We have received your order and will process it immediately.D. We have cancelled your order due to unforeseen circumstances.A. shipmentB. transportC. deliveryD. distribution7. 在外贸英语函电中，关于索赔的常用表达是：A. We wish to claim for the damage of the goods.B. We refuse to accept your claim for the damage of the goods.D. We have received your claim and will investigate the matter immediately.二、填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）8. ________ is a written document issued a buyer to a seller, authorizing the seller to transport goods to a specified destination.9. The term ________ refers to the process of sending goods from the seller to the buyer.10. In international trade, ________ is a widely used payment method to ensure the seller receives payment and the buyer receives the goods as agreed.11. When a buyer receives defective goods, they may filea ________ against the seller.12. The ________ is responsible for arranging the transportation of goods and ensuring they are delivered to the buyer.13. In a sales contract, the ________ clause specifies the terms and conditions of the shipment.14. The ________ is a document issued the carrier, acknowledging receipt of the goods for transportation.15. ________ insurance provides coverage for loss or damage to goods during international transportation.三、翻译题（5题，每题4分，共20分）四、简答题（5题，每题6分，共30分）21. 简述外贸英语函电中建立业务关系的常用表达。
外贸函电期末复习题
Sentence translationA. Chinese into Engllish1)我们借此机会告诉你我方希望把业务拓展到非洲市场。
2)他们享有充分而及时履行义务的声誉。
3)看到你们在报纸上的广告，我们想请你方尽快寄送你方产品的最新价目表，并附以插图目录。
4)另外，我们想再一次强调我们通常的支付方式为付款交单30天远期，这是我们与外国供应商交往的惯例。
5)我认为我们双方都坚持各自的价格是不明智的，让我们双方各让一半。
6)由于出口成本的持续上升和我方产品优异的质量，我方几乎不可能再降价了。
7)为了开展双方间具体的业务，我们很高兴向你方报特盘，以我方最后确认为有效。
8)我们愿意在平等互利基础上与贵公司建立业务联系。
9)承蒙中国贸易组织的介绍，我们得知贵公司有意在本地市场做生意。
10)考虑到贵方将开出大量的订单，对于我们最近的报价将允许一定的折扣。
11)我们是一家专营陶瓷产品的出口商。
12)我们接受客户来样、来图及按客户规格和包装要求供货的订单。
13)当开立信用证时，请注意确保信用证的条款与销售合同完全一致。
14)考虑到我们多年的友好合作关系，本交易我方接受电汇方式。
15)你们的不可撤销的信用证已及时收到，我相信下周内可以安排装运。
16)一旦收到你方具体的询盘，我们将立即给你们报出优惠的欧洲主要口岸到岸价。
17)我们很遗憾不能接受你方的还价。
自从我们报价给你们后，我们已按原报价与其他许多客户成交，故如你方仍有需要，请立即订购。
18)我们想请你们代为查询一下伦敦一家商行的财务和信用情况，他们是JamesNeils & Co.。
他们的银行是香港汇丰银行。
谢谢。
19)为了使你们对我们可供出口的各类纺织品有一个总的概念，随函寄上样本和价格单各一份，供你们查阅。
20)如果你公司能将9月3日的报价单的价格降低3%，则我公司将乐意接受你们的报价。
B. English into Chinese1)Please let us have your specific enquiry and our quotation will be emailed to you as soon aspossible.2)Because this is the first transaction between us, we can only accept payment on sight L/Cbasis at present. After several smooth and satisfactory transactions, we may take D/P or other flexible terms of payment into consideration.3)Through the courtesy of Mr. Wallace, we learn that you are a big dealer of light industrialproducts in your area, we take the liberty of writing to you to establish business relationship with you.4)Any statement on the part of this bank or any of its officers as to the standing of any person,firm or corporation, is given as a mere matter of opinion for which no responsibility, in any way, is to be taken by this bank or any of its officers.5)We confirm having cabled you an offer of 30 tons walnut at RMB 21, 860 Yuan per ton CIFLiverpool for November shipment.6)Owing to the recent rise in the prices of raw materials, we are forced to make a slightincrease in the price.7)You must expedite the covering L/C, otherwise we shall be unable to effect shipment beforethe end of this month.8)We would therefore appreciate it if you would provide us information about the financialcondition and business standing of the previously mentioned firm.9)In this canse, we have to ask you to be so kind as to extend the date of shipment to the 15thof January.10)We have been informed by the Bank of U.S. Commerce, that you are one of the leadingexporters of textiles in China.11)We are seeking to establish a direct connection with your corporation, for we prefer your newmakes.12)Our new product is especially designed for your market. We think this item will appeal to themost selective customers in your area.13)Judging from his purchase, he seems to be a man of considerable means.14)Our products have a more than 50% market share in your country, so we are very clearwhether our prices are reasonable or not.15)The terms of payment are by letter of credit at sight to be opened through the Bank of Chinaand the shipment is to be made within four weeks upon receipt of the covering letter of credit.16)We have opened an L/C against contract No. GF805 available by documentary draft at 60days’ sight.17)Any information that you may provide us will be treated in strict confidence.18)We have received your inquiry of June 4 for our electronic toys and now take pleasure inmaking you the following offer for your consideration.19)We look forward to receiving a full range of samples at your earliest convenience.20)Enclosed please find Contract No.101 in duplicate. Please counter sign and return one copyfor our file.Letter Writing1.XXX：我方确认收到贵方2009年12月28日的销售确认书No. CN20090808一式两份。
外贸函电期末试题及答案
外贸函电期末试题及答案[正文]一、期末试题（以下为外贸函电期末试题内容）1. 根据以下情景，完成一封英文询盘信：假设你是ABC国际贸易公司的业务员，请根据以下情景给你的英国客户Smith Ltd. 发送一封询盘信，询问他们能否供应汽车配件并告知相关要求。
请根据以下要点完成信件：情景：你的公司计划扩大汽车配件供应商的业务，并对Smith Ltd. 进行了初步了解。
你要求了解他们是否能在品质和价格方面满足你们的要求，并提供相关证书和报价。
要点：- 介绍自己的公司和背景- 表达对Smith Ltd. 产品的兴趣- 要求提供相关证书和报价- 提供联系方式2. 根据以下情景，完成一封中文报价信：假设你是XYZ国际贸易有限公司的销售经理，请根据以下情景给你的墨西哥客户Garcia公司发送一封中文报价信，提供相关产品的报价信息。
请根据以下要点完成信件：情景：Garcia 公司已向你们公司询价，并要求提供报价及产品说明。
他们有意订购大量货物，并希望能够为长期合作留下良好印象。
要点：- 表达对Garcia 公司的感谢及对合作的期待- 提供产品的报价及相关优惠政策- 附上产品说明及相关图片- 强调公司的优势和服务质量- 提供联系方式3. 根据以下情景，完成一封确认订单的英文回复信：假设你是EFG贸易有限公司的客服经理，请根据以下情景给你的印度客户Singh公司回复一封确认订单的英文信件，确认他们所订购的产品和相关细节。
请根据以下要点完成信件：情景：Singh 公司先前向你们公司发起了订单，并希望得到确认，以保证订单的准确和及时交付。
要点：- 表示感谢并对Singh公司的订单表示认可- 确认订单的产品和数量，并检查是否与原订单一致- 提醒订单的价格、交货时间和运输方式- 询问付款方式和相关细节- 强调公司对订单的重视和良好服务二、期末试题答案（以下为外贸函电期末试题答案）1. 英文询盘信范例：Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to inquire about the possibility of your company supplying automotive spare parts to our company, ABC International Trading. We have recently learned about your company, Smith Ltd., and are highly interested in exploring potential cooperation.Our company is expanding our business in the field of automotive spare parts and has a growing demand for high-quality products at competitive prices. We would like to know if your company can meet our requirements in terms of product quality, pricing, and delivery times. Additionally, we kindly request you to provide us with relevant certificates and a detailed quotation.Please feel free to contact us at your earliest convenience to discuss further details. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Position][ABC International Trading][Contact Information]2. 中文报价信范例：尊敬的Garcia公司，非常感谢您向我公司咨询并提出报价要求。
三套《外贸英语函电》期末测试题及答案
三套《外贸英语函电》期末测试题期末测试题及答案一一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. 以下有关发盘表述错误的是( )。
A. 畅销货一般发盘的有效期较短B .滞销货一般发盘的有效期较长C. 市场价格变动剧烈的商品一般发盘的有效期较长D .贸易术语与运输、保险的逻辑关系要一致2. 唛头一般不包括以下哪项内容( ) 。
A. 收货人简称或代号B. 参考号C .件号D. 装运港3. 对产地和报关地相一致的出境货物，经检验检疫合格的，出具( ) 。
A .《出境货物通关单》B .《出境货物换证凭单》C. 《出境货物换证凭条》D. 《出境货物不合格通知单》4. 一般出口商品应在出口报关或装运前( ) 天报检。
A. 3B. 5C .7D. 95. 下列哪种单证不是在所有出口报检时都要提供的单证( )。
A .信用证B .商业发票C .合同D. 出境货物报检单6. 根据《UCP600》的规定，开证行的合理审单时间是收到单据次日起的( ) 个工作日之内。
A. 5B. 6C .7D. 87. “单单一致”的纵审时，以( ) 为中心。
A .保险单B .商业发票C .海运提单D .装箱单8. 下列哪项不属于“正确”制单要求的“三相符” ? ( )A .单据与信用证相符B. 单据与货物相符C. 单据与单据相符D .单据与贸易合同相符9. 装货港和卸货港的表示方法，发票、产地证、海关发票等单据的这两部分内容的表达方法较简单，一般按( )。
A. 托运人的意愿填B .合同和信用证价格条款以及实际情况填C .买方的意愿填D. 开证行的意愿填10. 出口退税申报时间是报关单上注明的出口日期起( ) 天内。
A .60B. 90C .120D .18011. 当 L/ C 规定 INVOICE TO BE MADE IN THE NAME OF ABC…，应理解为( ) 。
A .一般写成××(中间商) FOR ACCOUNT OF ABC(实际购货方，真正的付款人)B. 将受益人 ABC 作为发票的抬头人C .议付行 ABC 作发票的抬头D .将 ABC 作为发票的抬头人12. 根据联合国设计推荐使用的用英文字母表示的货币代码，如下表示不正确的是( ) 。
外贸函电期末考试试卷
外贸函电期末考试试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是询盘的常见内容？A. 产品规格B. 价格条款C. 付款方式D. 产品包装2. 外贸函电中，报价通常包括哪些要素？A. 单价和数量B. 单价和总价C. 单价、数量和交货期D. 单价、总价和付款方式3. 在外贸函电中，以下哪项不是订单确认的要素？A. 订单号B. 产品描述C. 交货日期D. 付款条件4. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是付款方式的常见类型？A. 信用证B. 托收C. 现金支付D. 电汇5. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是运输方式的常见类型？A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 邮件6. 在外贸函电中，以下哪项不是保险条款的常见类型？A. CIFB. FOBC. CFRD. CIP7. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是包装的常见类型？A. 木箱B. 纸箱C. 塑料包装D. 散装8. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是质量保证的常见方式？A. 质量检验证书B. 样品确认C. 产品保修D. 价格保证9. 在外贸函电中，以下哪项不是合同的常见组成部分？A. 合同编号B. 合同双方C. 合同金额D. 产品样品10. 外贸函电中，以下哪项不是售后服务的常见内容？A. 产品维修B. 产品更换C. 产品退货D. 产品定价二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1. 在外贸函电中，询盘通常以__________的形式发出，以获取供应商的__________信息。
2. 报价函电中，报价有效期通常为__________天，以确保价格的__________性。
3. 订单确认函电中，确认的内容包括产品__________、数量、__________和交货期等。
4. 付款方式的选择对双方的__________和__________都有重要影响。
5. 运输方式的选择需要考虑产品的__________、目的地和__________等因素。
6. 保险条款的确定需要根据产品的__________价值和运输风险来决定。
外贸涵电期末考试试卷
2)We won’t be able to send the brochure this month.
________________________________________________
3)They bought a box of apricots in Xi’an in a small shop which cost 2000.
_____________________________________________________
7)A block of flats where I live with my brothers are being built.
_____________________________________________________
A. on B. upon C. with D. to
二．解释下列外贸术语(15%)
1.document against payment
2.offer
3.business contract思。(6%)
外贸函电期末复习资料
1.我们是国营公司，专门经营桌布出口业务。
我们乐于与贵公司建立业务关系。
We are a state-operation specializingin the export of table-clothes.2.特来函自我介绍，作为淡水珍珠的出口商，我们在这一业务方面有着多年的经验。
We write to introduce ourselves as exporters of fresh water pearls having many years' experience in this.3.我们冒昧自荐，希望和你们做生意。
We take the liberty of writing to you with a view to doing business with you.4.来函收悉，得知贵方愿与我方建立业务关系，谨表谢意。
Y our letter expressing the hope of establishing business connections with us has been recieved with thanks.5.我们特此致函，愿为发展双方贸易提供机会。
We are now writing you for the opportunity of developing trade between us.6.我们从《商业杂志》上得知贵公司的名称和地址。
W e have your name and address from The Journal of Commerce.7.随函附上公司概况、业务范围和其他方面的小册子一本，供参考。
A booklet including a general introduction,the scope of business and other topics is enclosed for your reference.8.承蒙哈维公司的介绍，我们了解到贵公司在世界各地供应高质量的食品。
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U43.(1)我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
我方借此机会与贵方接洽，希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
We are one of the leading importers of electronic products in local area. We take the chance to connect with you ,hoping that establish trade relations with you.(2) 我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年，我方的产品在许多国家享有盛誉。
We have been specializing in the import and export of mechanical equipment for many years,and our products enjoy popularity in many countries.(3) 承蒙我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍，得知你公司的名称、地址。
Owe to the Commercial Counselor’s Offices of Beijing Embassy of our country,we kno w your name and address.(4)我方了解到你方是日用化学品制造商。
我方有一客户想要购买贵国化妆品，如能立即航寄目前所能提供货物的目录及价格表，我方将不胜感激。
We learn that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals.A customer of ours is in the market for your cosmetics.We would appreciate it if you airmail the latest catalog and price list at once.(5)有关我方的资信情况，请向中国银行上海分行查询。
As to our credit status,please refer to the Bank of China,Shanghai Branch.4.(1) We are willing to enter into business relations with your firm on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and exchanging what one has for what one needs.我方愿在平等互利、互通有无的基础上与贵公司建立业务关系。
(2) Being specialized in the export of Chinese art and craft goods, we express our desire to trade with you in this line.我方专门出口中国工艺品，愿与贵方开展这方面业务。
(3) In order to promote business between us, we are airmailing you samples under separate cover for your reference.为促进双方贸易，特另封邮函寄去样品，供你方参考。
(4) If you are interested in our line of business, we would be happy to send you our companycatalogue.如果贵方对我公司的经营范围感兴趣的话，我方将非常高兴地给贵方寄去我公司的产品目录。
(5) We foresee a bright prospect for your products in your market. We look forward to hearing from you and assure you of close cooperation at all times.我方预料你方产品在我方市场有着广阔的前景，我方保证随时给予你方密切合作，盼速复。
信2：敬启者：感谢你方2007年4月6日来信。
我方很高兴与你方建立直接贸易关系。
我方从事该产品的进口业务已多年，并与本地的主要经销商有很好的关系。
因此我方确信只要你方报价优惠，我方就能销售你方大量产品。
期盼你方早日回复。
谨上Dear Sirs,Thank you for your letter of 6 April,2007.We are glad to establish direct trade relations with you.We have been specializing in imports of this product for many years,and are well connected with local leading distributor.As a result,we believe that we will sell your products massively as long as your price is reasonable.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,U5(1)我方有意进口你方的产品，若能寄来目录、样品以及价格单将不胜感激。
We want to import your goods. we would appreciate it if you send us the catalog, sample and price list.(2)我方希望你方的价格具有竞争力，我们之间的贸易能够实现双方互利。
We hope your price be competitive and we can do business to our mutual benefit.(3) 我方一客户对你方的产品感兴趣，并希望你方寄如下所列商品的报价单来。
One of my customers is interested in your goods and hope you send the price list as per the following list.(4) 我方在广交会上看到你方的产品，请报皮手套的最低价格及最早交货期。
We have seen your goods at Canton Fair. Please offer the lowest price and the earliest delivery of the leather gloves.(5) 请报下列各种商品的伦敦到岸价，包括我方百分之二的佣金。
Please offer the following goods CIF London, including our 2% commission.II(1)Please send us as soon as possible your proforma invoice by fax and hard copy in duplicateby airmail.请尽快以传真和航空邮递的一式两份的打印件的形式寄给我们你方的形式发票(2) We are interested in the captioned goods, and shall be appreciated if you will send usquotations on C.I.F. New York basis, including 3% commission for us.我方对标题商品很感兴趣，而且如果你给我们报包括3% 佣金在内的纽约CIF价给我们，我们将不胜感激。
(3) We have an interest in your waterproof garments and would like to obtain your quotation andinformation concerning the designs, colors, materials, etc.我方对你们的防水服装很感兴趣，想要获得你方的报价和关于设计，颜色以及材料等方面的信息。
(4) One of our clients has obtained an import licence to import US$20,000 worth of various kindsof wires. Please quote us your lowest prices with the best discount and the date of delivery.我方的一个客户已得到进口价值20000美元的各种电线的进口许可证。
请报给我们你最大折扣下的最低价格和发货时间。
(5) We wish to inform you that we are well connected with major dealers in the line of textiles.兹通知你方，我方和纺织业的主要经销商有良好往来。
信2：敬启者：我方在上海秋冬交易会上看到了贵方的产品，并对贵方的女士运动衫以及儿童服装颇感兴趣。
请贵方按照随函附上的清单中的项目向我方报来贵方的最低价，并同时告知最早交货日期、装箱方式、付款方式以及定期购买折扣。
盼早日回复，不胜感激。
谨上Dear Sirs,We saw your range of products at the Shanghai Autumn and Winter Trade Fair this year and found your Lady’s Sweaters and Children’s garments quite attractive.We should be grateful if you would quote your lowest price for the items in the enclosed list with the earliest date of delivery, packing conditions, terms of payment and discount for regular orders.We look forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,U61.贵方能尽快报一个伦敦港成本价运费价格么？Can you make an offer, CFR London at your earliest convenience?2.我方的报价是每台收录机300元人民币，天津离岸价。