高一英语模块一复习

高一英语模块一复习

一：单元核心短语详解

1. as…as…表示倍数句型

1) A is as+ adj. +as B A和B…一样

2) A is not as/so+ adj +as B A不如B……

3) A is half as…as B A是B的……的一半

4) A is …times as…as B A是B的…倍

【经典例句】

1)In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生

的三倍。

2)Jack is not so clever as his sister. 杰克不如他姐姐聪明。

3)This pencil is half as long as that one. 这支铅笔是那只铅笔长度的一半。

4)Their room is four times as large as ours. 他们的房子是我们的4倍大。

【高考试题链接】

What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long. 2005湖北

A．Half not as wide as B．Wide not as half as

C．Not half as wide as D．As wide as not half

Ten years ago the population of our village was ____ that of theirs. 2008陕西

A. as twice large as

B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as

D. as twice much as

John is the tallest boy in the class, _____ according to himself. (2005 安徽)

A. five foot eight as tall as

B. as tall as five foot eight

C. as five foot eight tall as

D. as tall five foot eight as

2.nothing like 完全不像，根本没有

【经典例句】

1)We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen`s method of teaching is nothing like that the

teachers at my Junior High school. 我们使用的是新课本，沈老师的教学方法和我初中老师的完全不一样。

2)She is nothing like her brother. 她一点儿也不像她哥哥。

3)This is nothing like what I wanted. 这完全不是我想要的。

4)I had nothing like enough time to answer all the questions.我根本来不及回答这些问

题。

【词汇辨析】

Nothing like, something like 和anything like

Nothing like: 完全不像，根本没有

something like：大约；有点儿（像）（用于肯定句）

anything like：大约；有点儿（像）（用于否定句疑问句）

3.look forward to 期盼，盼望（to为介词）

【经典例句】

1)I’m looking forward to doing it! 我正盼着做呢！

2)I’m looking forward to receiving your letter.期待着你的回信。

4.Divide…to…把…分成…

【经典例句】

1)The school year is divided into two semesters.一学年有两个学期

2) A year is divided into four seasons.一年分为四季。

【词汇辨析】

Divide…into…与separate…from

Divide 侧重于把一个整体分为若干份

Separate 表示把混在一起的东西分开

【高考试题链接】

As we joined the big crowd I got _________from my friends. 2001

A. separated

B. spared

C. lost

D. missed

5.at the end of…在…结束的时段

【经典例句】

1)At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma.在十二

年级结束时，美国学生就获得高中毕业证书。

2)At the end of the party, we knew each other.在那个聚会的尾声，我们了解了彼此。

6. take part in 参加

【经典例句】

1)I take part in all kinds of after-school activities.我参加所有课外活动。

2)The old man took an active part in the student’s movement when he was young.这位老

人年轻时积极参加学生运动。

【词汇辨析】

辨析：take part in，join in ，join 与attend

take part in：指参加群众性活动，重在说明主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。The old man took an active part in the student’s movement when he was young.

这位老人年轻时积极参加学生运动。

join in：多指参加某种活动，如参加竞争、娱乐活动、谈话等。

Would you like to join in our conversation? 你愿意参加我们的谈话吗？

join ：通常指参加某个组织或团体，成为其中一员。

Do you know how many people joined the organization?

你知道多少人参加了那个组织吗？

Attend：正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼或者上课、上学等。

I want to attend the lecture on DNA this afternoon. 今天下午我想去听关于DNA的报告。

7.have fun 玩的高兴

【经典例句】

1)And we have fun. 我们过得很快乐。

2)——I am going to Dalian tomorrow.——Have fun!

——我明天要去大连！——玩的开心点！

8.i ntroduce A to B 把A介绍B

【经典例句】

1)Today we introduce ourselves to each other. 今天我们相互做了自我介绍。

2)Alice is my best friend, I want to introduce you to her. 爱丽丝是我们最好的朋友，我

想把你介绍给她

9in other words 换句话说

【经典例句】