聚氨酯材料常用英文单词
聚氨酯行业常用的英文简称缩写
聚氨酯行业常用的英文缩写聚氨酯的英文全称一般为polyurethane,缩写为PU,在行业中还有一些其他英文缩写,我们整理罗列如下:DPA:低气味凝胶催化剂,突出的平衡性和通用性提供良好的流动性TAP 1-甲基-4-(2-二甲氨基乙基)哌嗪:卓越的三聚催化剂,可提高流动性DMDEE(2,2'-二吗啉二乙基醚):强发泡催化剂,提供稳定的预聚物体系DMAEE:低密度全水硬质泡沫以及低密度半硬质泡沫BDMAEE 双-(2-二甲氨基乙基)醚:高效发泡催化剂BDMA(N,N-二甲基苄胺):聚氨酯硬泡催化剂、环氧促进剂DMEA(N,N'-二甲基乙醇胺):在一些硬泡体系中中和酸,PMDETA(五甲基二亚乙基三胺):对HCFC/水发泡的硬泡特别有效,类似PC5AA,己二酸ADI,一般指的是脂肪族二异氰酸酯BDO,通常为1,4丁二醇CFC,氯氟烷烃C-MDI,碳化二亚胺类改性MDICOC,开杯法测试闪点CASE,泛指非发泡聚氨酯材料,一般分别为这四种材料:coat涂料,adhesive 胶黏剂,sealand密封胶,elastomer弹性体。
CHDO,环己二醇DBP,邻苯二甲酸二丁酯DBTDL,二月桂酸二丁基锡,也简称为T12DEOA,二乙醇胺DEP,邻苯二甲酸二乙酯DETDA,二乙基甲苯二胺,也简称E100DMTDA,二甲硫基甲苯二胺,也简称E300DMC,碳酸二甲酯DMDEE,双吗啉二乙基醚DMF,二甲基甲酰胺DMI,二甲基咪唑DMP,二甲基哌嗪DMMP,甲基磷酸二甲酯DMP-30,三(二甲氨基甲基)苯酚DMT,对苯二甲酸二甲酯DOA,己二酸二辛酯DOP,邻苯二甲酸二辛酯DOTP,对苯二甲酸二辛酯DPG,二丙二醇EG,乙二醇EO,环氧乙烷HDI,六亚甲基二异氰酸酯HDO,1,6己二醇HER,间苯二酚二羟乙基醚HQEE,对苯二酚二羟乙基醚HPR,间苯二酚二羟丙基醚HR,高回弹(海绵)HMDI,氢化MDIHTDI,氢化TDIHXDI,氢化XDIIPDI,异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯HTPB,丁羟胶IPPP,磷酸三异丙基苯酯ISO,设备用异氰酸酯简称L-MDI,液化MDIMC,二氯甲烷MOCA,亚甲基双邻氯苯胺MCDEA,亚甲基双间氯二乙基苯胺MDA,亚甲基二苯胺MDI,二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯MEK,丁酮NDI,萘二异氰酸酯NPG,新戊二醇PAPI,聚合MDIPBA,聚己二酸丁二醇酯二醇PC,聚碳酸酯PCDL,聚碳酸酯二醇PCL,聚己内酯二醇PDA,聚己二酸二乙二醇酯二醇PDO,丙二醇PEA,聚己二酸乙二醇酯二醇PHD,聚脲多元醇PIR,聚异氰脲酸酯PO,环氧丙烷PPG,泛指弹性体聚醚POP,聚合物多元醇,接枝聚醚PTA,对苯二甲酸PUA,聚氨酯-丙烯酸树脂PUE,聚氨酯弹性体PUF,聚氨酯泡沫PUR,聚氨酯PUU,聚氨酯脲RIM,聚氨酯注射成型RRIM,增强型RIMSRIM,结构RIMTCPP,磷酸含氯阻燃剂TCEP,磷酸阻燃剂TDI,甲苯二异氰酸酯TPP,磷酸三苯酯TEP,磷酸三乙酯TGA,热重分析法TMP,三羟甲基丙烷TPG,二缩三丙二醇TODI,联苯甲苯二异氰酸酯TPTI,拜耳RFE鞋用固化剂TPU,热塑型聚氨酯TTI,三苯基甲烷三异氰酸酯VOC,挥发性有机物UV,紫外线XDI,间苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯.......等等供应商东莞广思远聚氨酯材料有限公司更多产品ZF-10:高效低气味发泡催化剂,典型应用于制备低气味聚氨酯泡沫制品ZR-50:低气味凝胶催化剂,提供优良的平衡性,可用于聚氨酯模塑高回弹泡沫Z-131:反应型低气味凝胶胺类催化剂复配剂Z-130:低气味凝胶催化剂,平衡凝胶/发泡ZR-70:低气味催化剂,用于包装泡沫和在乙烯基表皮上模塑泡沫发泡和凝胶平衡性好ZR-40(五甲基二亚丙基二胺):对冷模塑高回弹泡沫特别有效,低气味凝胶和发泡平衡较好的催化剂LE-310:应用于大块海绵的低气味反应型凝胶催化剂,新型的低VOC胺凝胶催化剂,胺含量超过95%LE-530:反应型凝胶催化剂,用于各种聚氨酯发泡产品。
服装行业常用到的一些面料成分英文缩写1
POL: polyester聚酯纤维,涤纶
stretch polyester yarn弹力涤纶丝
英文简称
英文名称
中文名称
C
Cotton
棉
S
Silk
真丝
J
Jute
黄麻
T
Polyester
涤纶
A
Acrylic
腈纶
R
Rayon
人棉
t/c
terylene/cotton
涤/棉
t/r
terylene/rayon
bamboo
竹纤维
PE
polyester
聚酯纤维
PA
polyamide
聚酰胺纤维
SB
soybean
大豆纤维
CU
cuprammonium rayon
铜纤维
LC
Lyocell
莱赛尔纤维
VI
viscose rayon
粘胶人造丝
BEM BEMBERG
酮氨丝宾霸
PIMA pima cotton
比马棉
PE
polyethylene fibre
拉伸变形丝(假捻加工丝)
NOY
免浆丝
PT
牵伸丝
LDIY
轻旦产业用丝
MOY
中速纺丝
HOY
中、超高速纺丝
SDY
纺丝拉伸丝
DT
拉伸加捻丝
ATY
吹捻空气变形丝
HWM
高湿模量纤维
Polynosic
波纤、富纤、高湿模量粘胶
PSF
聚酯短纤维
涤/人造丝
SP
Spendex
氨纶
N
Nylon
聚氨酯文献常用专业英语词汇
聚氨酯文献常用专业英语词汇acid number 酸值acylurea 酰(基)脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol(1,4-BG)or1,4-Butylene diol(1,4-BDD)1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU(CPU)浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugal casting 离心浇注chain extender 扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑(成型)cream time 乳白时间crosslinking agent 交联剂cyclohexyl diisocyanate (CHDI)环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate (H12MDI)4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate(Baytec-1604)3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane(DABCO)1,4-二氮杂-(2,2,2)-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate(DBTDL)二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane(MOCA)3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis(2-Chloroaniline)4,4-亚甲基双(二-氯苯胺)die C tear strength 撕裂强度(直角形)dihydromethyl propionic acid(DMPA)二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate(DMMP)甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline(DMTDA)3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(MDI)4,4-二苯(基)甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区结构dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break(Eb)扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine 挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness(shore A)硬度(邵尔A)1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI)1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing(HPIM)高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle 单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether 氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene 端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 配合剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine 注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanate(IDDI)(3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate)异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol 低一元醇聚丙二醇microcellular PUE 微孔聚氨酯弹性体micro phase separate 微相分离millable PU(MPU)混炼型聚氨酯modulus 300%(M300)300%模量(300%定伸应力)morphological structure 形态学结构1,5-naphalene diisocyanate(NDI)1,5-萘二异氰酸酯number average molacular weight 数均分子量papa-phenylene diisocyanate(PPDI)对苯二异氰酸酯paracrystalline 次晶percent free NCO NCO,%或NCO(%)percent NCOin prepolymer 预聚物中NCO基百分含量percentage free NCO 游离NCO基百分含量perment set 永久变形phenyl mercury acetate 醋酸苯汞phenyl mercury propionate 丙酸苯汞polybutadiene glycol 聚丁二烯二醇,即端羟基聚丁二烯polybutylene adipate(glycol)聚己二酸丁二醇酯(二醇)polybutylene glycol(PBG)聚丁二醇ploycaprolactone(glycol)聚己内酯(二醇)polyester(diol)聚酯(二醇)ployether 聚醚ployether PU 聚醚型聚氨酯polyethylene propylene adipate (Glycol)聚己二酸乙二(醇)丙二(醇)酯(二醇)polyisocyanurate 聚异氰脲酸酯polymeric glycol 聚合二醇、低聚(物)二醇、大分子二醇ployol 多元醇polytetramethylene glycol(PTMG)聚四亚甲基二醇polyoxytetramethylene glycol(POTMG)聚氧四亚甲基二醇polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF)聚四氢呋喃polytetramethylene ether Glycol(PTMEG)聚四亚甲基醚二醇polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate(PAPI)多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯polypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇polypropylene oxide glycol 聚氧化丙烯二醇polyurethane(PU)聚氨基甲酸酯,简称聚氨酯post vure 后硫化pot life 釜中寿命prepolymer 预聚物,预聚体PU adhesive 聚氨酯粘合剂PU coating 聚氨酯涂料PU elastomer 聚氨酯弹性体PU fiber 聚氨酯纤维PU foam 聚氨酯泡沫PU ionomers 离子型聚氨酯,聚氨酯离聚体PU plastic 聚氨酯塑料PU rubber 聚氨酯橡胶o-xylylene Diisocyanate(XDI)对苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯quasi-prepolymer 半预聚体,半预聚物reaction injection moulding(RIM)反应注射模塑或反应注射成型rigid block 硬(嵌)段rigid PU foam 硬质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯硬泡rigid Segment 硬链段rise time 起发时间rotary injection reaction 旋转注射反应injection molding 注射成型rotary table 旋转平台rotational casting 回转浇注segmented PU 嵌段聚氨酯semi-flexible(or semirigid)foam 半硬泡set time 固化时间soft segment(or flexible segment)软链段,软段spray coating 喷涂stannous octoate 辛酸亚锡tack-free time 不粘手时间tensile strength 拉伸强度tensioning screen 张力筛rensioning screen with square 方孔张力筛thermoplastic PU(TPU)热塑性聚氨酯3,3-tolidine-4,4-diisocyanate(TODI)(3,3-dimethyldiphenyl-4,4-diisocyanate)3,3-二甲基联苯-4,4-二异氰酸酯toluene diisocyanate 甲苯二异氰酸酯triethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺trimethylolpropane monoallylether 三羟甲基丙烷单烯丙基醚tripropamol amine 三异丙醇胺two-component low pressure dispensing machine 双组分低压浇注机two-component spraying machine 双组分喷涂机urea 脲urethane 氨基甲酸酯,简称氨酯urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane link 氨基甲酸酯基,简称氨酯基urethane group 氨基甲酸酯基urethane-urea 氨酯-脲uretidione ring 脲二酮环uretonimine 脲酮亚胺water-blown PU 水发泡聚氨酯water dispersed PU 水系聚氨酯weight average molacular weigth 重均分子量聚氨酯中常用的英文词汇fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness(shore A)硬度(邵尔A)1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI)1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing(HPIM)高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 配合剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanate ( IDDI )( 3-isocyanatomethyl-3 , 5 ,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate)异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI 预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇acid number 酸值acylurea 酰(基)脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol(1,4-BG)or1,4-Butylene diol(1,4-BDD) 1,4- 丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU(CPU)浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugal casting 离心浇注chain extender 扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑(成型)cream time 乳白时间crosslinking agent 交联剂cyclohexyl diisocyanate (CHDI)环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate(H12MDI) 4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate(Baytec-1604) 3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane(DABCO) 1,4-二氮杂-(2,2,2)-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate(DBTDL)二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane(MOCA) 3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis(2-Chloroaniline)4,4-亚甲基双(二-氯苯胺)die C tear strength 撕裂强度(直角形)dihydromethyl propionic acid(DMPA)二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate(DMMP)甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline(DMTDA)3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(MDI)4,4-二苯(基)甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区结构dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break(Eb)扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness(shore A)硬度(邵尔A)1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI)1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing(HPIM)高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 配合剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanate ( IDDI )( 3-isocyanatomethyl-3 , 5 ,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate)异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI 预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇microcellular PUE 微孔聚氨酯弹性体micro phase separate 微相分离millable PU(MPU)混炼型聚氨酯modulus 300%(M300) 300%模量(300%定伸应力)morphological structure 形态学结构1,5-naphalene diisocyanate(NDI)1,5-萘二异氰酸酯number average molacular weight数均分子量papa-phenylene diisocyanate(PPDI)对苯二异氰酸酯paracrystalline 次晶percent free NCO NCO,%或NCO(%)percent NCOin prepolymer预聚物中NCO 基百分含量percentage free NCO 游离NCO 基百分含量perment set 永久变形phenyl mercury acetate 醋酸苯汞phenyl mercury propionate 丙酸苯汞polybutadiene glycol 聚丁二烯二醇,即端羟基聚丁二烯polybutylene adipate(glycol)聚己二酸丁二醇酯(二醇)polybutylene glycol(PBG)聚丁二醇ploycaprolactone(glycol)聚己内酯(二醇)polyester(diol)聚酯(二醇)ployether 聚醚ployether PU 聚醚型聚氨酯polyethylene propylene adipate (Glycol)聚己二酸乙二(醇)丙二(醇)酯(二醇)polyisocyanurate 聚异氰脲酸酯polymeric glycol 聚合二醇、低聚(物)二醇、大分子二醇ployol 多元醇polytetramethylene glycol(PTMG)聚四亚甲基二醇polyoxytetramethylene glycol(POTMG)聚氧四亚甲基二醇polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF)聚四氢呋喃polytetramethylene ether Glycol(PTMEG)聚四亚甲基醚二醇polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate(PAPI)多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯polypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇polypropylene oxide glycol聚氧化丙烯二醇polyurethane(PU)聚氨基甲酸酯,简称聚氨酯post vure 后硫化pot life 釜中寿命prepolymer 预聚物,预聚体PU adhesive 聚氨酯粘合剂PU coating 聚氨酯涂料PU elastomer 聚氨酯弹性体PU fiber 聚氨酯纤维PU foam 聚氨酯泡沫PU ionomers 离子型聚氨酯,聚氨酯离聚体PU plastic 聚氨酯塑料PU rubber 聚氨酯橡胶o-xylylene Diisocyanate(XDI)对苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯quasi-prepolymer 半预聚体,半预聚物reaction injection moulding(RIM)反应注射模塑或反应注射成型rigid block 硬(嵌)段rigid PU foam 硬质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯硬泡rigid Segment 硬链段rise time 起发时间rotary injection reaction 旋转注射反应injection molding 注射成型rotary table 旋转平台rotational casting 回转浇注segmented PU 嵌段聚氨酯semi-flexible(or semirigid)foam半硬泡set time 固化时间soft segment(or flexible segment)软链段,软段spray coating 喷涂stannous octoate 辛酸亚锡tack-free time 不粘手时间tensile strength 拉伸强度tensioning screen 张力筛rensioning screen with square方孔张力筛thermoplastic PU(TPU)热塑性聚氨酯3 , 3-tolidine-4 , 4-diisocyanate ( TODI )( 3 ,3-dimethyldiphenyl-4 ,4-diisocyanate)3,3-二甲基联苯-4,4-二异氰酸酯toluene diisocyanate 甲苯二异氰酸酯triethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺trimethylolpropane monoallylether三羟甲基丙烷单烯丙基醚tripropamol amine 三异丙醇胺two-component low pressure dispensing machine双组分低压浇注机two-component spraying machine双组分喷涂机urea 脲urethane 氨基甲酸酯,简称氨酯urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane link 氨基甲酸酯基,简称氨酯基urethane group 氨基甲酸酯基urethane-urea 氨酯-脲uretidione ring 脲二酮环uretonimine 脲酮亚胺water-blown PU 水发泡聚氨酯water dispersed PU 水系聚氨酯weight average molacular weigth 重均分子量acid number 酸值acylurea 酰(基)脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol(1,4-BG)or1,4-Butylene diol(1,4-BDD) 1,4- 丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机。
塑胶原料英语词汇对照
acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CAcellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB composite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑胶epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PApolybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMpolyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPO polypropylene 聚丙烯PPpolystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PEpolyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PU polyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVApolyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVFpolyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDCprepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 硅树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑胶unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂塑料原料acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcomposite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑料epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVAethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA expandedpolystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯EPSfiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFnitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑料polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PA polybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTpolycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PC polyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETPpolymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMpolyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPOpolypropylene 聚丙烯PP polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PE polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVA polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDCprepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 硅树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑料unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂。
【专业英语】单词总结3-1
3-1 1.21 Polymer Compoundingconstituent adj.组成的,;n.组成部分组分ingredient n.成分,组成部分,配料supplementary adj.补充的,辅助的,补角的agent n.代理人,试剂collectively adv.共同的,集体地,总起来说additive n.添加剂,助剂;adj.加添的stabilizing agent n.稳定剂antistatic agent 抗静电剂colorant n.着色剂,颜料flame retardant n.阻燃剂vastly adv.大大地,非常base polymer n.基础聚合物,生胶,原胶SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS) 丁苯橡胶synthetic adj.合成的styrenebutadiene copolymern.苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物smoothly adv.光滑地,平滑地,平稳地degrade n.降解;vi.降低,退化,裂解tensile adj.抗拉的,可伸展的n.拉伸,扯断psinum.每平方英寸磅数optimize v. 使完美, 乐观地对待, 使完善recipe n.处方,方法tire n.轮胎,车胎,胎;vi.疲倦,轮胎fan belt 风扇皮带girdle n.腰带,环圈,环形物,赤道;vt.环绕tarpaulinn. 涂油防水布, 防水帽, 防水衣silica n.硅石,二氧化硅,氧化硅tear strength n.撕裂强度inert filler 惰性填料pigment n.颜料,色素,色料clay n.粘土,白土,泥土talc 滑石calcium carbonate n.碳酸钙fatty acid 脂肪酸ester n.酯antioxidant n. 抗氧化剂; 硬化防止剂amine n.胺,胺类phenol n.苯酚,石炭酸,酚plasticizer n.增塑剂,塑化剂,柔韧剂extender 增量剂mineral oil n.矿物油propagation 增长反应oxidation n.氧化作用,正化curative硬化剂,熟化剂,固化剂sulfur 硫磺unsaturated adj.不饱和的peroxide 过氧化saturated adj.饱和的elasticity n.弹性,灵活性thermoset adj.热固性的adhesive 胶粘剂coating 涂料PVC (polyvinyl chloride) n. 聚氯乙烯versatilityn. 可转动性, 活动性; 多用途, 多功能; quantity n.量,大量,量1.21.1 Fillerscrucialadj. 决定性的, 严厉的, 重要的virtually adv.实际上convert 倒置, 兑换; 转变, 变换; 改变信仰combining n.化合的phenolic adj.苯酚的,酚醛的,酚的combination n.化合,化合作用,结合substance n.实物,物质,实质wood flour n.木粉cellulose 纤维素mica n.云母asbestos n.石棉,石绒epoxy n.环氧树脂,环氧,氧撑;adj.环氧的stiffness n.刚性,稠度,稳定性abrasion resistance n.抗磨力;n.耐磨性,抗磨性appreciably adv.相当地,可观地fibrous adj.纤维质的,含纤维的category n.类别,范畴,等级,类dimensional stability n.尺寸稳定性,形稳性UV (ultraviolet) adj. 紫外的beryllium 铍conductivity n.传导率,电导率,导热率particle n.粒子,微粒,质点decorative finish n.装潢涂蚀,装潢涂蚀剂thermal adj.热量的lead 铅dampen阻尼vibration n.振动,犹豫,振动barrier n.障碍物,垒,关卡,堰洲;vt.阻碍gamma 伽马density n.密度,场强度,浓密,稠密boron 硼potential adj.潜在的电位composite 复合材料pyrolysis n.高温热解,热解作用,高温分解rayon n.人造丝polyacrylonitrile n.聚丙烯腈,聚丙烯腈纤维depositn. 存放, 堆积物tungsten n.钨wire n.线,金属丝specific strength n.比强度specific modulus n.比模量attainable adj.可达到的,可得到的monolithic adj.整体式的,一致的;n.单片titanium n.钛acrylic adj.丙烯酸衍生物的;n.丙烯腈系纤维graphite n.石墨;vt.涂上石墨spherical adj.球的,面的,球形的,球形的chalk 碳酸钙,粉笔deflection n.偏转,挠曲,修正瞄准elevate n.升高,增加,鼓舞flake 小片talc n.滑石,滑石粉,硅酸镁;vt.用滑石处理likewise adv. 同样地, 也elongationn. 伸长; 延长部分; 延长polyolefin n.聚烯烃1.22 Plasticizersplasticizer 增塑剂organic adj.器官的,有机的体,有组织的volatility n.挥发性,轻快,反复无常extensibility n.伸长率,延伸性,延展度processability n.加工性能viscosity n.粘性,内摩擦,韧度brittle adj.脆的,易碎的,脆性的tough adj.强韧的,坚韧的,难办的sample n.试样,样品,采样struck vbl.击打,透过,放电,发现miscibiliaromatic adj.芳香族的miscibility n.溶混性,可混合性,互溶性concentration n.集中,集中,浓缩gel n.凝胶,胶质炸药;vt.胶凝,形成胶体exude n.渗出,流出;vt.使...渗出gelation 胶凝compatibility n.相容性,适合性,互换性deform vt.损坏,使...变形,损坏...的形状homogeneousadj. 同种的, 均质的, 同质的deformation n.变形,形变,失真,变形polarity n.极,正相反,极性polar adj.极的,极性的phthalic acid n.酞酸,苯二甲酸tricresyl phosphite n.亚磷酸三甲苯酯chlorine n.氯气,氯matrix n.基体,基质,母岩kerosene n.煤油extraction n.抽提,拔出,提取法bleeding n.析出,渗漏,出血,放出,泛油;adj.流血的aliphatic adj.脂肪族的,无环的,脂族的alkyl adj. 烷基的; 烃基的phosphoric acid n.磷酸alkyl ester of phosphoric acid磷酸烷基酯trioctyl phosphate n.磷酸三辛基,磷酸辛酯screen n.屏蔽,筛子intermolecular adj.作用于分子间的bloom n.花朵,粉,霜,华,大钢坯;vi.开花,浮现,初轧cite n.引用,引证,指引;vt.引用,列举,提到,传讯1.22.1 Phthalic Acid EstersDOP Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二辛酯,邻苯二酯二(2-乙已基)酯diisooctyl adipate n.己二酸二异辛酯copolymer 共聚物vinyl acetate n.乙酸乙烯酯,醋酸乙烯酯affinity n.类似,亲合力,仿射性phthalate 邻苯二甲酸盐diisodecyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯octyl .辛基ODP Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO) 苯二酸辛、癸酯dicapryl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯fusion n.熔化,合成,核聚变butyl octyl phthalate n.邻苯二甲酸丁辛酯butyl decyl phtalate n.邻苯二甲酸丁癸酯butyl benzyl phthalate n.邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯dibutyl phthalate n.邻苯甲酸二丁酯PVCA Vinylchloride-VinylacetateCopolymer(GB,DIN)聚氯乙烯/聚乙酸乙烯酯共聚物varnish 清漆nitrate n.硝酸盐;vt.用硝酸处理dimethyl phthalate邻苯二甲酸二甲酯CN Cellulose Nitrate(GB,DIN,ASTM) 硝酸纤维素CA Cellulose Acetate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO); Acetate Rayon 乙酸纤维素醋纤人造丝CAB Cellulose AcetateButyrate(GB ,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 乙酸丁酸纤维素CAP Cellulose Acetate Propionte(GB,DIN,ASTM) 乙酸丙酸纤维素CP Cellulose Propionate(GB,DIN,ISO)丙酸纤维素diethyl phthalate n.邻苯二甲酸二乙酯volatile adj.易挥发的1.22.2 Phosphoric Acid Esterstricresyl phosphate n.磷酸三甲苯酯,TOPTrioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC) 磷酸三辛酯TCPTricresyl phosphate(IUPAC) 磷酸三甲苯酯article n物品,项目, vt.用条款约束plastisol n.塑料溶胶,塑料分散体,增塑熔胶1.22.3 Fatty Acid Esteraliphatic adj.脂肪族的,无环的,脂族的dicarboxylic adj.二羧基的adipic acid n.己二酸azelaic acid n.壬二酸sebacic acid n.癸二酸favorableadj. 赞成的; 赞许的; 有利的initial adj.最初的,初始的,原始的storage n.储存,贮藏器,储藏dicarboxylic adj.二羧基的exceed n.超过;vt.超过,越过,余,大于,过度,超过citrate n.柠檬酸盐,柠檬酸,柠檬酸酯triethyl citrate n.柠檬酸三乙酯butyl n.丁基octyl n.辛基maleate n.顺丁烯二酸,马来酸,马来酸盐酯或根fumarate n.富马酸,反式丁烯二酸sensitivity n.灵敏度,灵感性,敏感度assessment n.估计,征收,税额,评定physiological adj.生理的,生理学的copolymerization 共聚合vinyl chloride n.氯乙烯;n.氯乙烯,乙烯基氯vinyl acetal n.聚乙烯醇缩醛styrene n.苯乙烯,苯代乙撑,苯次乙基poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛interlayer n.夹层;adj.层间的triethyleneglycol n.三甘醇,二缩三乙二醇butyrate n.丁酸盐,丁酸,丁酸酯tallor to vt.适应,适合splinter n.碎片,碎块,屑,分裂,分开;vt.裂开adhesion 粘合ethylhexanol n.乙基己醇triethylene glycol n.三甘醇,二缩三乙二醇polyethylene glycol n.聚乙二醇,聚氧乙烯peracid n.高酸,过酸类,过酸epoxide n.环氧化合物,环氧衍生物oleate n.油酸根,油酸盐bind vi.捆,结合,装订;n.结合,束缚物,系杆,胶泥hydrogen chloride n.氯化氢labile adj.不稳定的,不坚固的,滑动的catalytic adj.催化的;n.催化剂重量1.22.4 Polymeric Plasticiersoligomer 低聚物protein n.蛋白质,朊casein n.干酪素,酪蛋白,酪素gelatin n.白明胶,彩色半透明滤光板,明胶PVAPolyvinylalcohol 聚乙酸乙烯酯聚乙烯醇及纤维condensation n.冷凝,凝结作用,冷凝作用,缩合dicarboxylic acid n.二羧酸correspondingadj. 符合的; 一致的; 对应的monocarboxylic acid n.一元羧酸seldom adv.不常,很少,难得migration n.移动,迁移,移民extract 蒸馏surfactant n.表面活化剂,表面活性剂,表面活性剂nitrocellulosen. 硝化纤维素, 硝棉varnish 油漆, 掩饰, 清漆v. 粉饰EVAEthylene Vinylacetate Copolymer(DIN,ISO)乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物formulation n.公式化,配方,有系统的阐述terpolymer n.三聚物,三元共聚物carbon monoxide n.一氧化碳block copolymer 嵌段共聚物1.22.5 Miscellaneous Plasticizershydrocarbon n.烃chlorinate n.氯化,氯化物,氯化产物;vt.氯化chloroparaffin n.氯化石蜡aromatic adj.芳香的,芬芳的,芳香烃的;n.芳香剂dip n.浸,浸渍vt.浸,蘸,倾斜,偏倾rotational adj.旋转的,循环的petroleum n.石油imprecisely adv. 不严密地dibenzyl 二苄基toluene n.甲苯risk n.危险冒险;vt.冒险,使...糟受危险,冒险semirigid adj. 半刚性的; 半硬式的circumstance n.情况,环境,事件sulfonamide n.磺酰胺,氨磺酰urealadj. 尿素的; 含尿素的melamine n.蜜胺,密胺,三聚氰胺casein n.干酪素,酪蛋白,酪素zein n.玉米胶肮(蛋白)diglycol n.二甘醇,一缩二乙二醇benzoate n.苯酸盐,苯甲酸盐,苯甲酸酯BBP Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯pentaerythritol 季戊四醇dimethyl phthalate n.邻苯二甲酸二甲酯diethyl phthalate n.邻苯二甲酸二乙酯dibutyl phthalate n.邻苯甲酸二丁酯dimethyl glycol phthalaten.邻苯二甲酸双,2甲氧基乙,酯trichloroethyl phosphate n.磷酸三氯乙酯cresyl diphenyl phosphate n.磷酸甲苯·联苯酯glycolate n.甘醇酸酯poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛triethylene glycol n.三甘醇,二缩三乙二醇, propionate n.丙酸盐adipate n.己二酸酯,己二酸盐phosphate n.磷酸盐,磷肥,磷酸盐或酯polyurethanes n.聚氨酯类,聚氨基甲酸酯dibutyl phthalate n.邻苯甲酸二丁酯diethylene glycol dibenzoate 二苯甲酸二甘醇酯1.23 Antistatic Agentvirtue n.优点,效力constitution n.成分,结构,构造property n.性质,财产,所有conductivity n.传导率,电导率,导热率nonmetallic adj.非金属的frictional adj.摩擦的,由摩擦而产生的immobile adj.不能移动的,推不动的,固定的build up n.建造;n.建造,装配,组成,积累ambient adj.周围的,四周的,.环境,环绕空间roll up 卷起, 包起来, 卷成球状;到达potential adj.潜在的,可能的;n.潜力,势能,位,电位kilovolt 千伏特ignition n.点火,引燃,灼烧troublesome adj.讨厌的,易出故章的,困难的interference n.干涉,妨碍,抵触delay n.耽搁,耽误,抑制,延迟;vi.耽误,延迟,抑制clingv. 粘紧; 紧贴; 附着lump n.块,团,大量,疱,块度,矿块;pneumatic adj.气动的,有空气的carpet n.地毯,毡层,毡毯,毡纸,铺地毯,铺上一层, shock n.冲击,震动,humidity n.湿度utilizev. 利用matrix n.基体,基质,母岩tentacular adj.能手的acetylene n.乙炔,电石气,乙二叉diminution 减少, 减低, 缩小impurity n.杂质hydrophobic 疏水的accumulationn. 堆积; 积聚; 累积物; 堆积物1.23.1 External Antistatic Agent soaking n.浸湿,裂化,浸水blown vbl.吹,送风,爆炸,熔解;adj.吹气的,吹出的, aqueous adj.含水的,水成的,水的spray n.浪花,喷射,喷雾器concentration n.集中,集中,浓缩hygroscopic n.吸湿的,收湿的glycerin n.甘油polyol n.多元醇,多羟基化合物polyglycol 聚乙二醇ammonium n.铵,铵基derivative adj.导出的;n.导数,变型,衍生物performance n.性能,实行,生产力compatibility n.相容性,适合性,互换性assume n.假定,假装,采取oriented 取向的boundary n.边界,界线,极限angle n.角, adj.角形的,倾斜的uniformly adv.一律地,均匀地,无变化地hence adv.从此,今后,因此ion n.离子protonic adj.质子的primary adj.最初的,基本的, n.居首位的事物secondaryadj.次要的,第二的,次级的,副的,次等的;tertiary adj.第三的,quaternary adj.四的,四进制的hydroxyalkyl n.羟基substituent 取代基via prep.通过,经过,借助于;n.道路intensifyv. 加强; 强化1.23.2 Internal Antistatic Agent incorporate vt.结合,包括,插入adj.合为一体的miscible adj.可互溶的,可溶混的,可混合的interfacial adj.分界表面的,两表面间的,界面上的hydrophilic 亲水性的hydrophobic 疏水的anchoring 锚固binding n.结合,连接紧固,键,捆扎包上;adj.捆扎的1.23.3Chemical Composition of Antistatic Agent 1.23.3.1 Antistatic Agent Containing Nitrogennitrogen n.氮amine n.胺,胺类amide n. 氨基化合物oxirane n.环氧乙烷aminoalcohol 氨基醇polyamine n.聚胺,多胺derivative 衍生物representative adj.典型的amine oxide n.氧化胺linearadj. 线的, 线状的, 直线的imidazoline咪唑pyridine 吡啶isopropanol n.异丙醇decompose n.分解;vt.分解,衰变,使...腐烂acetone 丙酮polar adj.极的,极性的,有两种相反性质的impact 冲击polyacrylate 聚丙烯酸酯textile adj.纺织的,织成物的;n.纺织品,织物原料, rubbing n.摩擦,磨损flannel n.法兰绒;adj.法兰绒的impregnate预浸concentration n.集中,集中,浓缩hydroxypropyl n.烃丙基phonograph n.唱机,留声机1.23.3.2 Antistatic Agents Containing Phosphorusphosphorus n.磷,磷光体,启明星phosphoric acid n.磷酸derivative 衍生物phosphine oxide n.氧化膦phosphoric acid ester n.磷酸酯1.23.3.3 Atistatic Agents Containing Sulfursulfur 硫磺sulfate n.硫酸盐,硫酸酯sulfonate 磺酸盐Ethylene oxide n.环氧乙烷sulfonamide 磺酰胺dithiocarbamiden.一硫代胺基甲酰胺interfere vt.干涉,抵触,过盈polyolefine 聚烯烃1.23.3.4 Betaine-Type Antistatic Agents betaine 甜菜碱trialkyl n.三烷基glycine n.甘氨酸dipolar adj.两的,偶极的,两极的stearyl n.硬脂酰1.23.3.5 Nonionic Antistatic Agents polarity n.极,正相反,极性hydroxyl n.羟基nontoxic adj.无毒的hygienically adv. 卫生地; 保健地ether 醚polyolefin 聚烯烃polyglycol 聚乙二醇oxirane n.环氧乙烷oxazoline 恶唑啉Organoboron有机硼1.24 Flame Retardantsflame retardant 阻燃剂initiating agent n.引发剂intensity n.强度,强烈,强烈scope n.范围n.显微镜,示波器pyrolysis n.高温热解,热解作用,高温分解combustion n.燃烧decomposition n.分解,衰变,腐烂convection current 对流循环气流free radical n.自由基,游离基noncombustible adj.不燃的;n.不燃物hydrocarbon n.烃hydrogen n.氢block n.单元,部件,块体,;vt.堵塞,中断,阻挡exothermic adj.放热的,发热的,放出热量的propagation n.传播,繁殖;n.增长,蔓延inhibition 阻聚作用regeneration n.再生,恢复,回收chlorine n.氯气,氯bromine n.溴sphorus n.磷,磷光体,启明星antimony n.锑,锑元素,Sbaluminum n.铝boron n.硼appendix n.附录,补遗,附庸1.24.1 Halogen Compoundsextinction n.熄灭,消灭,消光trichloromethane n.三氯甲烷,氯仿dibrmomethane二溴甲烷aliphatic halide n.脂族卤化物aromatic adj.芳香的,芬芳的,芳香烃的;n.芳香剂bound 键联tetrabromobisphenol a n.四溴双酚Aepoxy n.环氧树脂,环氧,氧撑;adj.环氧的tetrabromophthalic anhydriden.四溴邻苯二甲酸酐brominated diphenylethers溴化联苯醚Octabromodiphenyl八溴联苯醚Decadebromodiphenyl十溴联苯醚Bromoethylate溴乙基tetrabromobenzene n.四溴苯Poly(pentabromobenzyl acrylate)聚五溴丙烯酸酯dihalide n.二卤化物hexabromoyclododecane六溴环十二烷Hexachlorocyalopentadiene六氯环戊二烯1.24.2 Phpsphorus Compoundschar n.木炭,焦化,烧焦;vt.烧成炭,做散工phosphaten.[化]光气;磷酸盐phsophite磷酸盐(尤指用作肥料) Phosohonite有机磷,亚膦酸盐phosphinate n.亚膦酸盐alkyl substituted n.烷基取代的,烷基取代了的aryl adj.芳基的;n.芳基quaternary phosphonium 季磷酸盐polyolefin n.聚烯烃。
聚氨酯英文缩写代号
聚氨酯英文缩写代号某些高聚物的缩写代号ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene-plastics 丙烯腈-丁二筛-苯乙烯塑胶CS Casein 酪素CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)氯化聚氯乙烯CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛EP Epoxy, epoxid 环氧树脂PA Polyamide (Nylon) 聚醯胺 (尼龙)PUR Polyurethane (PU) 聚氨基甲酸乙酯PVC Poly(vinyl chloride)SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile 苯乙烯-丙烯腈PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯DBP Dibutyl phthalate 苯二甲酸二丁酯DCP Dicapryl phthalate 苯二甲酸二辛酯DIDA Diisodecyl adipate 己二酸二异癸酯DIDP Diisodecyl phthalate 苯二甲酸二异葵酯DIOA Diisooctyl adipate 己二酸二异辛酯DIOP Diisooctyl phthalate 苯二甲酸二异辛酯DNP Dinonyl phthalate 苯二甲酸二壬酯DNODP Di-n-octyln-decyl phthalate苯二甲酸二n-辛n-癸酯DOA Dioctyl adipate 己二酸二辛酯DOZ Dioctyl azelate 壬二酸二辛酯DOP Dioctyl phthalate 苯二甲酸二辛酯DOS Dioctyl sebacate 癸二酸二辛酯DPCF Diphenyl cresyl phosphate 磷酸二苯基甲酚酯DPOF Diphenyl 2-ethylhexyl phosphate磷酸二苯基2乙己酯TCEP Trichloroethyl phosphate 磷酸三氯乙酯TCP Tricresyl phosphate 磷酸三甲酚酯TOP Trioctyl phosphate 磷酸三辛酯TPP Triphenyl phosphate 磷酸三苯酯。
聚氨酯保温材料
聚氨酯保温材料中文名:聚氨基甲酸酯;聚氨酯英文名:polyurethane用途:根据所用原料的不同,可有不同性质的产品,一般为聚酯型和聚醚型两类。
可用于制造塑料、橡胶、纤维、硬质和软质泡沫塑料、胶粘剂和涂料等。
制备来源:由二元或多元异氰酸酯与二元或多元羟基化合物作用而成的高分子化合物。
聚氨基甲酸酯,是分子结构中含有—NHCOO—单元的高分子化合物,该单元由异氰酸基和羟基反应而成,反应式如下:—N=C=O + HOˉ→—NH-COOˉ聚氨酯的发现:20世纪30年代,德国Otto Bayer 首先合成了PU。
在1950年前后,PU 作为纺织整理剂在欧洲出现,但大多为溶剂型产品用于干式涂层整理。
20世纪60年代,由于人们环保意识的增强和政府环保法规的出台,水系PU涂层应运而生。
70年代以后,水系PU涂层迅速发展,PU涂层织物已广泛应用。
80年代以来,PU的研究和应用技术出现了突破性进展。
与国外相比,国内关于PU纺织品整理剂的研究较晚。
研发历史聚氨酯(简称PU)是由多异氰酸酯和聚醚多元醇或聚酯多元醇或/及小分子多元醇、多元胺或水等扩链剂或交联剂等原料制成的聚合物。
通过改变原料种类及组成,可以大幅度地改变产品形态及其性能,得到从柔软到坚硬的最终产品。
聚氨酯制品形态有软质、半硬质及硬质泡沫塑料、弹性体、油漆涂料、胶粘剂、密封胶、合成革涂层树脂、弹性纤维等,广泛应用于汽车制造、冰箱制造、交通运输、土木建筑、鞋类、合成革、织物、机电、石油化工、矿山机械、航空、医疗、农业等许多领域。
1937年德国Otto Bayer教授首先发现多异氰酸酯与多元醇化台物进行加聚反应可制得聚氨酯,并以此为基础进入工业化应用,英美等国1945~1947年从德国获得聚氨酯树脂的制造技术于1950年相继开始工业化。
日本1955年从德国Bayer公司及美国DuPont公司引进聚氨酯工业化生产技术。
20世纪50年代末我国聚氨酯工业开始起步,近lO多年发展较快。
聚氨酯英语词汇整理
4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate(H12MDI)4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDI1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate(HDI)1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯1,5-naphalene diisocyanate(NDI)1,5-萘二异氰酸酯papa-phenylene diisocyanate(PPDI)对苯二异氰酸酯4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(MDI)4,4-二苯(基)甲烷二异氰酸酯1,4-butylene glycol(1,4-BG)or1,4-Butylene diol (1,4-BDD)1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺chain extender 扩链剂crosslinking agent 交联剂cyclohexyl diisocyanate (CHDI)环己烷二异氰酸酯3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate(Baytec-1604)3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane(DABCO)1,4-二氮杂-(2,2,2)-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate(DBTDL)二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane(MOCA)3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis(2-Chloroaniline)4,4-亚甲基双(二-氯苯胺)dimethyl methyl phosphonate(DMMP)甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline(DMTDA)3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether 氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene 端羟基聚丁二烯isophorone diisocyanate(IDDI)(3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate)异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯polybutadiene glycol 聚丁二烯二醇,即端羟基聚丁二烯polybutylene adipate(glycol)聚己二酸丁二醇酯(二醇)polybutylene glycol(PBG)聚丁二醇ploycaprolactone(glycol)polyester(diol)聚酯(二醇)ployether 聚醚ployether PU 聚醚型聚氨酯polyethylene propylene adipate (Glycol)聚己二酸乙二(醇)丙二(醇)酯(二醇)polyisocyanurate(PIR) 聚异氰脲酸酯polymeric glycol 聚合二醇、低聚(物)二醇、大分子二醇ployol 多元醇polytetramethylene glycol(PTMG)聚四亚甲基二醇polyoxytetramethylene glycol(POTMG)聚氧四亚甲基二醇polytetrahydrofuran(PTHF)聚四氢呋喃polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate(PAPI)多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯polypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇polypropylene oxide glycol 聚氧化丙烯二醇o-xylylene Diisocyanate(XDI)对苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯3,3-tolidine-4,4-diisocyanate(TODI)(3,3-dimethyldiphenyl-4,4-diisocyanate)3,3-二甲基联苯-4,4-二异氰酸酯toluene diisocyanate(TDI) 甲苯二异氰酸酯triethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺trimethylolpropane monoallylethe(TMP) 三羟甲基丙烷单烯丙基醚tripropamol amine(TGA)三异丙醇胺acylurea 酰(基)脲alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数micro phase separate 微相分离urea 脲urethane 氨基甲酸酯,简称氨酯urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane link 氨基甲酸酯基,简称氨酯基urethane group 氨基甲酸酯基urethane-urea 氨酯-脲uretidione ring 脲二酮环uretonimine 脲酮亚胺water-blown PU 水发泡聚氨酯water dispersed PU 水系聚氨酯weight average molacular weigth 重均分子量。
聚氨酯材料常用英文单词
acid number 酸值acylurea 酰〔基〕脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol〔1,4-BG〕or1,4-Butylene diol〔1,4-BDD〕1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU〔CPU〕浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugalcasting 离心浇注chain extender扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑〔成型〕cream time 乳白时间crosslinkingagent 交联剂cyclohexyldiisocyanate 〔CHDI〕环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate〔H12MDI〕4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate〔Baytec-1604〕3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane〔DABCO〕1,4-二氮杂-〔2,2,2〕-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate〔DBTDL〕二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane〔MOCA〕3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis〔2-Chloroaniline〕4,4-亚甲基双〔二-氯苯胺〕die C tear strength 撕裂强度〔直角形〕dihydromethyl propionic acid〔DMPA〕二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate〔DMMP〕甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline〔DMTDA〕3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate〔MDI〕4,4-二苯〔基〕甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区构造dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break〔Eb〕扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness〔shore A〕硬度〔邵尔A〕1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate〔HDI〕1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing〔HPIM〕高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 协作剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数IDDI〕〔3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate〕isophorone diisocyanat〔e异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI 预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇microcellular PUE 微孔聚氨酯弹性体micro phase separate 微相分别millable PU〔MPU〕混炼型聚氨酯modulus 300%〔M300〕300%模量〔300%定伸应力〕morphological structure 形态学构造1,5-naphalene diisocyanate〔NDI〕1,5-萘二异氰酸酯number average molacular weight数均分子量papa-phenylene diisocyanate〔PPDI〕对苯二异氰酸酯paracrystalline 次晶percent free NCO NCO,%或NCO〔%〕percent NCOin prepolymer预聚物中NCO 基百分含量percentage free NCO 游离NCO 基百分含量perment set 永久变形phenyl mercury acetate 醋酸苯汞phenyl mercury propionate 丙酸苯汞polybutadiene glycol 聚丁二烯二醇,即端羟基聚丁二烯polybutylene adipate〔glycol〕聚己二酸丁二醇酯〔二醇〕polybutylene glycol〔PBG〕聚丁二醇ploycaprolactone〔glycol〕聚己内酯〔二醇〕polyester〔diol〕聚酯〔二醇〕ployether 聚醚ployether PU 聚醚型聚氨酯polyethylene propylene adipate 〔Glycol〕聚己二酸乙二〔醇〕丙二〔醇〕酯〔二醇〕polyisocyanurate 聚异氰脲酸酯polymeric glycol 聚合二醇、低聚〔物〕二醇、大分子二醇ployol 多元醇polytetramethylene glycol〔PTMG〕聚四亚甲基二醇polyoxytetramethylene glycol〔POTMG〕聚氧四亚甲基二醇polytetrahydrofuran〔PTHF〕聚四氢呋喃polytetramethyleneether Glycol〔PTMEG〕聚四亚甲基醚二醇polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate〔PAPI〕多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯polypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇polypropylene oxide glycol聚氧化丙烯二醇polyurethane〔PU〕聚氨基甲酸酯,简称聚氨酯post vure 后硫化pot life 釜中寿命prepolymer预聚物,预聚体PU adhesive聚氨酯粘合剂PU coating 聚氨酯涂料PU elastomer 聚氨酯弹性体PU fiber 聚氨酯纤维PU foam 聚氨酯泡沫PU ionomers 离子型聚氨酯,聚氨酯离聚体PU plastic 聚氨酯塑料PU rubber 聚氨酯橡胶o-xylylene Diisocyanate〔XDI〕对苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯quasi-prepolymer 半预聚体,半预聚物reaction injection moulding〔RIM〕反响注射模塑或反响注射成型rigid block 硬〔嵌〕段rigid PU foam 硬质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯硬泡rigid Segment 硬链段rise time 起发时间rotary injection reaction 旋转注射反响injection molding 注射成型rotary table 旋转平台rotational casting 回转浇注segmented PU 嵌段聚氨酯semi-flexible〔or semirigid〕foam半硬泡set time 固化时间soft segment〔or flexible segment〕软链段,软段spray coating 喷涂stannous octoate 辛酸亚锡tack-free time 不粘手时间tensile strength 拉伸强度tensioning screen 张力筛rensioning screen with square方孔张力筛thermoplastic PU〔TPU〕热塑性聚氨酯3,3-tolidine-4,4-diisocyanate〔TODI〕〔3,3-dimethyldiphenyl-4,4-diisocyanate〕3,3-二甲基联苯-4,4-二异氰酸酯toluene diisocyanate 甲苯二异氰酸酯triethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺trimethylolpropane monoallylether三羟甲基丙烷单烯丙基醚tripropamol amine 三异丙醇胺two-component low pressure dispensing machine双组分低压浇注机two-component spraying machine双组分喷涂机urea 脲urethane 氨基甲酸酯,简称氨酯urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane link 氨基甲酸酯基,简称氨酯基urethane group 氨基甲酸酯基urethane-urea 氨酯-脲uretidione ring 脲二酮环uretonimine 脲酮亚胺water-blown PU 水发泡聚氨酯water dispersed PU 水系聚氨酯weight average molacular weigth 重均分子量acid number 酸值acylurea 酰〔基〕脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol〔1,4-BG〕or1,4-Butylene diol〔1,4-BDD〕1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU〔CPU〕浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugalcasting 离心浇注chain extender扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑〔成型〕cream time 乳白时间crosslinkingagent 交联剂cyclohexyldiisocyanate 〔CHDI〕环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate〔H12MDI〕4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate〔Baytec-1604〕3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane〔DABCO〕1,4-二氮杂-〔2,2,2〕-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate〔DBTDL〕二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane〔MOCA〕3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis〔2-Chloroaniline〕4,4-亚甲基双〔二-氯苯胺〕die C tear strength 撕裂强度〔直角形〕dihydromethyl propionic acid〔DMPA〕二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate〔DMMP〕甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline〔DMTDA〕3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate〔MDI〕4,4-二苯〔基〕甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区构造dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break〔Eb〕扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness〔shore A〕硬度〔邵尔A〕1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate〔HDI〕1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing〔HPIM〕高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 协作剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanat〔e IDDI〕〔3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate〕异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI 预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇。
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照聚合物和橡胶作为化学领域内的重要分支,在现代工业和人们的日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
在这篇文章中,我们将着重介绍聚合物和橡胶在化学领域中常见的中英文及简称对照。
一、聚合物1.1 阴离子聚合物中文名称:阴离子聚合物英文名称:Anionic polymer简称:AP1.2 阳离子聚合物中文名称:阳离子聚合物英文名称:Cationic polymer简称:CP1.3 离子交换树脂中文名称:离子交换树脂英文名称:Ion exchange resin简称:IER1.4 聚丙烯酰胺中文名称:聚丙烯酰胺英文名称:Polyacrylamide简称:PAM1.5 聚氨酯中文名称:聚氨酯英文名称:Polyurethane简称:PU1.6 聚合酰亚胺中文名称:聚合酰亚胺英文名称:Polyimide简称:PI1.7 聚甲醛中文名称:聚甲醛英文名称:Polyformaldehyde 简称:POM1.8 聚醚酰胺中文名称:聚醚酰胺英文名称:Polyamide简称:PA1.9 聚酯中文名称:聚酯英文名称:Polyester简称:PET1.10 聚乙烯中文名称:聚乙烯英文名称:Polyethylene简称:PE二、橡胶2.1 丁腈橡胶中文名称:丁腈橡胶英文名称:Nitrile rubber简称:NBR2.2 氯丁橡胶中文名称:氯丁橡胶英文名称:Chloroprene rubber 简称:CR2.3 充气橡胶中文名称:充气橡胶英文名称:Inflatable rubber简称:IR2.4 顺丁橡胶中文名称:顺丁橡胶英文名称:Polybutadiene rubber简称:BR2.5 乳胶中文名称:乳胶英文名称:Latex简称:Latex2.6 丁苯橡胶中文名称:丁苯橡胶英文名称:Styrene - butadiene rubber 简称:SBR2.7 丙烯酸酯橡胶中文名称:丙烯酸酯橡胶英文名称:Acrylate rubber简称:ACM2.8 聚氨酯橡胶中文名称:聚氨酯橡胶英文名称:Polyurethane rubber简称:PUR2.9 氟橡胶中文名称:氟橡胶英文名称:Fluoro rubber简称:FKM2.10 氢化丁腈橡胶中文名称:氢化丁腈橡胶英文名称:Hydrogenated nitrile rubber简称:HNBR综上所述,聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照是非常重要的基础知识。
关于PU革和PVC革中的英文专业术语
富贵绒:FAKE SUEDE / MOCK SUEDE全棉:COTTON
涤纶:POLYESTER
尼龙:NYLON
涤纶:TERYLENE
氨纶:SPANDEX
锦纶:POLYAMIDE
帆布:VAS
蜡绳:WAX CORD
弹力绳:ELASTIC CORD
流苏:TASSEL
软PU/服装革:SOFT PU / CLOTHING LEATHER暴裂革:CRACKED PU
变色革:PU PULL-UP
PVC
真皮:GENUINE LEATHER
牛二层:SECOND LEATHER
牛三层:THIRD LEATHER统称:SPLIT LEATHER再生:BONDED LEATHER
麻绳:HEMP CORD
缎带:RIBBON
人造丝:RAYON
关于PU革和PVC革中的英文专业术语
皮带类
皮带:BELT
带身:STRAP
环圈:KEEPER
编织带:PLAITED BELT / WOVEN BELT
平板带:PLAIN BELT
棉布带:WEBBING BELT
金属链:CHAIN BELT
工艺类
油边:PAINT
车线:SEW
缝合:STITCH
材料类
PU/人造革:PU / SYNTHETIC LEATHER
关于pu革和pvc革中的英文专业术语皮带类皮带belt带身strap环圈keeper编织带plaitedbeltwvenbelt平板带plainbelt棉布带webbingbelt金属链chainbelt工艺类油边paint车线sew缝合stitch材料类pu人造革pusyntheticleather软pu服装革softpuclothingleather爆裂革crackedpu变色革pupulluppvc真皮genuineleather牛二层segondleather牛三层thirdleather统称splitleather再生bondedleather压花革embossedleather富贵绒fakesuedemocksuede全棉cotton涤纶polyeaterterylene尼龙nylon氨纶spandex棉纶polyamide帆布canvas蜡绳waxcord弹力绳elasticcord流苏tassel麻绳hempcord缎带ribbon人造丝rayon
聚氨酯(PU)基本知识大全
聚氨酯(PU)基本知识大全聚氨酯全称为聚氨基甲酸酯,是主链上含有重复氨基甲酸酯基团的大分子化合物的统称。
它是由有机二异氰酸酯或多异氰酸酯与二羟基或多羟基化合物加聚而成。
聚氨酯大分子中除了氨基甲酸酯外,还可含有醚、酯、脲、缩二脲、脲基甲酸酯等基团。
根据所用原料的不同,可有不同性质的产品,一般分为聚酯型和聚醚型两类。
可用于制造塑料、橡胶、纤维、硬质和软质泡沫塑料,胶黏剂和涂料等。
聚氨酯是一种新兴的有机高分子材料,被誉为“第五大塑料”,因其卓越的性能而被广泛应用于建筑、汽车、轻工、纺织、石化、冶金、电子、国防、医疗、机械等众多领域。
【原料篇】TDI、MDI、AA等产品属于聚氨酯原料,而不能称为聚氨酯产品。
聚氨酯原料主要包括:异氰酸酯、聚酯多元醇(由多元醇和多元酸反应生成,常用的多元酸有己二酸,常用的多元醇有1,2丁二醇,乙二醇等)、聚醚多元醇(常用的有PPG、POP、PTMEG等)、溶剂(常用的有DMF、TOL、MEK等)、扩链剂(常用的有BDO)以及各种助剂。
(异氰酸酯是异氰酸的各种酯的总称。
若以-NCO基团的数量分类,包括单异氰酸酯R-N=C=O和二异氰酸酯O=C=N-R-N=C=O及多异氰酸酯等。
目前应用最广、产量最大的有:甲苯二异氰酸酯Toluene Diisocyanate,简称TDI和二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯Methylenediphenyl Diisocyanate,简称MDI)[TDI]甲苯二异氰酸酯简称TDI,主要应用于软泡、涂料、弹性体、胶粘剂。
其中软泡是最大的一块消费领域,占了70%以上,涂料占了15%以上。
软质聚氨酯泡沫材料在家具、建筑和运输领域有广泛的应用。
另外,TDI还可以用于生成硬质聚氨酯泡沫材料、胶粘剂、混凝土密封剂、尼龙-6交联剂、聚氨酯涂料和聚氨酯弹性体中间体。
[MDI]二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯简称MDI,产品可分为纯MDI、聚合MDI、液化MDI、改性MDI等。
纯MDI主要用于生成浆料、鞋底原液、氨纶、TPU和聚脲喷涂等。
聚氨酯英文专业术语
聚醚多元醇:Polyether polyol三乙二胺:Triethylenediamine聚醚改性硅氧烷:Polyether modified silicone二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯:Diphenylmethane diisocyanateActivator 活化剂Additive 添加剂Adhesive 粘合剂Agitator 搅拌机Air compressor 空气压缩机Air filter 空气滤芯器Anti-static 抗静电的Attribute 属性Binder 粘合剂Blocking 阻塞Blowing agent发泡剂Built-in 内置Bulking agent 增容剂Catalyst 催化剂Cement 结合剂Chain reaction 链式反应Closed-loop 闭合回路Cohesive 粘着的Configuration 配置Continuous production line 连续生产线Cream 乳化Cross contamination 交叉污染Crosslinker 交联剂Cure 固化Cushion 缓冲Cylinder 气缸Day tank 料罐Demould 脱模Density 密度Diisocyanate 二异氰酸酯Diluent 稀释液Dioctyl Phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯Disassemble 拆卸Discontinuous production line 不连续生产线Dispensing 浇注Dispersing agent 分散剂Downtime 停机时间Durometer 硬度计Eco-friendly 环保的Elastomer 弹性体Emulsifier 乳化剂Encapsulate 封装Exothermic 放热的Expanding agent 膨化剂Extruded 挤出的Fire retardant 阻燃Flexible foam 软泡Flow line 流水线Flow rate 流量Flushing 冲洗Foamex 发泡树脂Foam-in-place 现场发泡Formulation 结构Gasket 密封垫Gel 胶化Handling system 处理系统High resilience 高回弹Hydrophilic 亲水性Inert 惰性的Integral skin 自结皮Isocyanate 异氰酸酯Jacket 夹套Laminated 复合Metering 计量Methylene Chloride 二氯甲烷Microcellular foam 微孔发泡Mix chamber 混合腔Mixhead 混合头Modular solution 组合料Modulus 模量Mounting 安装Nozzle 喷嘴Oxidizing agent 氧化剂Pentane 戊烷Plasticizer 塑化剂Pigment 颜料Piston 活塞Pneumatic 气动Polyester 聚酯Polyether 聚醚Polymerisation 聚合反应Polyol 多元醇Pot life 作用时间Potting 灌封Prepolymer 预聚体Price-performance ratio 性价比Production line 生产线Product portfolio 产品组合Release agent 脱模剂Rigid foam 硬泡Rise time 生成时间Sandwich panel 夹层板Scrapt rate 废品率Sealant 密封剂Seal housing 密封壳体Semi-rigid foam 半硬泡Sensor 传感器Shelf life 保质期Solenoid valve 电磁阀Solution 方案Solvent 溶剂Spray coating 喷涂Surfactant 表面活性剂Synthetic wood 仿木Tailor-made 量身定做Thermoform 加热成形Thermoplastic 热塑性Thermoregulator 调温器Thermoset 热固性Timing 定时Touch screen 触摸屏Turnkey 交钥匙Trouble shooting 检修Viscosity 粘度Volatile 挥发性discontinuous panel process 间断制板工艺discontinuous roofing不连续屋顶层。
聚酯类专用名词
靛蓝青年布:Indigo chambray 人棉布绒植绒:Rayon cloth flockingPVC植绒:PVC flocking 针织布植绒:Knitting cloth flocking珠粒绒:Claimond veins 倒毛:Down pile making平绒:velveteen (velvet-plain) 仿麂皮:Micro suede牛仔皮植绒:Jeans flocking 尼丝纺:Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:Nylon seersucker taffeta 素面植绒:plain flocking印花植绒:flocking(flower) 雕印植绒:Embossing flocking皮革沟底植绒:Leather imitation flocking 牛仔植绒雕印:Embossing jeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢:Angora cachmere overcoating 双面呢:double-faced woolen goods羊毛立绒呢:cut velvet 顺毛呢:over coating粗花呢:costume tweed 弹力呢:lycra woolen goods塔丝绒:Nylon taslon 塔丝绒格子:N/Taslon ripstop桃皮绒:polyester peach skin 涤塔夫:polyester taffeta春亚纺:polyester pongee 超细麦克布:Micro fiber锦棉稠(平纹):Nylon-cotton fabric (plain)重平锦棉稠:Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)人字锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric 斜纹锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)素色天鹅绒:solid velvet 抽条磨毛天鹅绒:Rib fleece velvet雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet 轧花天鹅绒:ginning velvet粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet 麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended fabric麻棉交织布:linen/cotton mixed fabric 素色毛巾布:solid terry蚂蚁布:fleece in one side 素色卫衣布:solid fleece鱼网布:fleece 彩条汗布:color-stripes single jerseyT/R弹力布:T/R bengaline T/C色织格子布:T/C solid check fabric弹力仿麂皮:Micro suede with spandex T/R仿麂皮:T/R Micro suede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece仿麂皮针织布复合:100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur蜡光缎:cire satine 全消光尼丝纺:Full dull nylon taffeta半消光尼丝纺:semi-dull nylon taffeta 亮光尼龙:Trilobal nylon全消光塔丝隆:Full dull nylon taslan 全消光牛津布:full dull nylon oxford尼龙格:Nylon rip-stop 塔丝隆格:Taslan rip-stop哑富迪:Full dull Micro polyester pongee 全消光春亚纺:Full dull polyester pongee春亚纺格子:polyester pongee rip-stop 全消光涤纶桃皮绒:Full dull polyester peach宽斜纹桃皮绒:Big twill polyester peach 涤锦复合桃皮绒:poly/nylon peach涤纶格子:polyester taffeta rip-stop 涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyester honey taslan全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:Full dull poly textured oxford涤锦交织桃皮绒:Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach1. 棉织物:COTTON FABRIC2. 平纹织物:PLAIN CLOTH3. 斜纹织物:TWILL CLOTH4. 缎纹织物:SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH5. 纯纺织物:PURE YARN FABRIC6. 混纺织物:BLENDED FABRIC7. 混并织物:MIXTURE 8. 交织织物:MIXED FABRIC9. 服装用织物:DRESS FABRIC 10. 装饰用织物:FURNISHING FABRIC11. 产业用织物:TECHNICAL FABRIC 12. 平布:PLAIN CLOTH13. 粗平布:COARSE SHEETING 14. 中平布:PLAIN CLOTH15. 细平布:FINE PLAIN 16. 粘纤平布:VISCOSE PLAIN CLOTH17. 富纤平布:POLYNOSIC PLAIN CLOTH 18. 粘/棉平布:VISCOSE/COTTON PLAIN CLOTH19. 粘/维平布:VISCOSE/VINYLON PLAIN CLOTH 20. 涤/棉平布:T/C PLAIN CLOTH21. 涤/粘平布:POLYESTERE/VISCOSE PLAIN CLOTH 22. 棉/丙平布:COTTON/POLYPROPYLENE PLAIN CLOTH23. 棉/维平布:C/V PLAIN CLOTH 24. 细纺:CAMBRIC25. 涤/棉细纺:T/C CAMBRIC 26. 府绸:POPLIN27. 纱府绸:POPLINETTE 28. 线府绸:THREADY POPLIN29. 涤/棉府绸:T/C POPLIN 30. 棉/维府绸:C/V POPLIN31. 麻纱:HAIR CORDS 32. 柳条麻纱:STRIPED HAIR CORDS33. 异经麻纱:END-AND-END HAIR CORDS 34. 提花麻纱:FIGURED HAIR CORDS35. 罗布:LENO-LIKE CLOTH 36. 罗缎:BENGALINE,TUSSORES37. 巴厘纱:VOILE 38. 麦尔纱:MULL39. 防绒布:DOWN-PROOF FABRIC 40. 双经布:DOUBLE ENDS FABRIC41. 双纬布:DOUBLE WEFT FABRIC 42. 蓝白花布:INDIGO PRINT43. 纱斜纹:SINGLE DRILL 44. 线斜纹:THREADY DRILL45. 粗斜纹:COARSE DRILL 46. 细斜纹:JEAN47. 哔叽:SERGE 48. 纱哔叽:SINGLE SERGE49. 粘胶哔叽:VISCOSE SERGE 50. 华达呢:GABERCORD51. 纱华达呢:SINGLE GABERCORD 52. 线华达呢:THREADY GABERCORD53. 卡其:KHAKI DRILL 54. 单面卡其:ONE-SIDED DRILL55. 双面卡其:REVERSIBLE DRILL 56. 纱卡其:SINGLE DRILL57. 线卡其:THREADY DRILL 58. 人字卡其:POINTED DRILL59. 缎纹卡其:WHIPCORD 60. 涤/棉卡其:T/C DRILL61. 直贡:TWILLED SATIN 62. 纱直贡:SINGLE TWILLED SATIN63. 羽绸:SATINET 64. 线直贡:THREADY TWILLED SATIN65. 横贡:SATEEN 66. 绒布:FLANNELETTE67. 单面绒布:IRREVERSIBLE FLANNELETTE 68. 双面绒布:BOTH-SIDE RAISED FLANNELETTE69. 斜纹绒布:TWILLED FUSTIAN,FLANNEL TWILLS 70. 厚绒布:HEAVY FLANNELETTE71. 灯芯绒:CORDUROY 72. 粗条灯芯绒:SPACIOUS WALED CORDUROY73. 中条灯芯绒:MID-WALE CORDUROY 74. 细条灯芯绒:PINWALE CORDUROY75. 特细条灯芯绒:ULTRA-FINE CORDUROY 76. 提花灯芯绒:FIGURED CORDUROY77. 弹力灯芯绒:ELASTIC CORDUROY 78. 棉/涤灯芯绒:T/C CORDUROY79. 仿平绒:VELVETEEN-LIKE FABRIC 80. 烂花仿平绒:ETCHED-OUT VELVETEEN-LIKE FABRIC81. 平绒:VELVET AND VELVETEEN 82. 纱罗织物:LENO AND GAUZE83. 牛津布:OXFORD 84. 竹节布:SLUBBED FABRIC85. 结子布:KNOP FABRIC 86. 提花布:FIGURED CLOTH87. 提格布:CHECKS 88. 绉布:CREPE89. 皱纹布:CREPPELLA 90. 泡泡纱:SEERSUCKER91. 轧纹布:EMBOSSING CLOTH 92. 折绉布:WRINKLE FABRIC93. 水洗布:WASHER WRINKLE FABRIC 94. 稀密条织物:THICK AND THINSTRIPED FABRIC95. 经条呢:WARP STRIPEED FABRIC 96. 华夫格:WALF CHECKS97. 巴拿马:PANAMA 98. 服装衬布:PADING CLOTH99. 树脂衬布:RESIN PADDING CLOTH 100. 热熔粘合衬布:HOT-MELT ADHESIVE PADDING CLOTH101. 黑炭衬:HAIR INTERLINING 102. 马尾衬:HAIR CLOTH103. 粘纤织物:SPUN RAYON FABRIC 104. 富纤织物:POLYNOSIC FABRIC105. 氨纶弹力织物:SPANDEX STRETCH FABRIC 106. 中长化纤织物:MIDFIBRE FABRIC 107. 纬长丝织物:WEFT FILAMENT MIXED FABRIC 108. 纬长丝大提花仿绸织物:SILK-LIKE FABRIC JACQUARD109. 仿麂皮织物:SUEDE FABRIC 110. 仿麻布:LINEN TYPE CLOTH111. 合纤长丝仿麻布:POLYSTER LINEN TYPE FILAMENT FABRIC112. 低弹涤纶丝仿毛织物:WOOL-LIKE FABRIC WITH TRUE-RAN LOW-ELASTIC YARN 113. 凉爽呢:WOOL-LIKE FABRIC 114. 雪尼儿织物:CHENILLE FABRIC115. 柔道运动服织物:FABRIC OF JUDO WEAR 116. 医药用纱布:MEDICAL GAUZE117. 尿布:DIAPER 118. 烂花布:ETCHED-OUT FABRIC119. 全包芯纱烂花布:COMPOSITE YARN ETCHED-OUT FABRIC120. 混纺纱烂花布;BLENDED YARN ETCHED-OUT FABRIC121. 帆布:CANVAS 122. 遮盖帆布:CANVAS OF COVER123. 橡胶帆布:RUBBER CANVAS 124. 鞋用帆布:PLIMSOLL DUCK125. 百页布:BAIYE FABRIC 126. 滤布:FILTRATION FABRIC127. 印花衬布:PRINTING BLANKET 128. 圆筒布:TUBULAR FABRIC129. 43-3丙纶长丝滤布:POLYPROPYLENE FILAMENT FILTRATION FABRIC130. 729-涤纶大圆筒滤布:POLYESTER TUBULAR FILTRATION FABRIC131. 318锦纶布:318 POLYAMIDE FABRIC 132. 锦纶布:601 POLYAMIDE FABRIC133. 伞布:UMBRELLA CLOTH 134. 砂皮布:ABRASIVE CLOTH135. 玻璃纤纬织物:GLASS-FIBRE FABRIC 136. 土工模袋布:FABRICFORM137. 标准贴衬织物:STANDARD ADJACENT FABRIC 138. 家具布:UPHOLSTERY FABRIC 139. 窗帘布:WINDOW BLIND FABRIC 140. 贴墙布:WALL CLOTH141. 粘晴大提花装饰织物:R.A JACQUARD ORNAMENTAL FABRIC142. 漂白织物:BLEACHED FABRIC143. 染色织物:DYED FABRICS 144. 印花织物:PRINTED FABRIC145. 拒水整理织物:WATER REPELLENT FANISH FABRIC146. 拒油整理织物:OIL-REPELLENT FINISH FABRIC147. 阻燃整理织物:FLAME RETARDANT FINISH FABRIC148. 预缩整理织物:SHRUNK FINISH FABRIC149. 防皱整理织物:CREASE RESISTANT FINISH FABRIC150. 柔软电整理织物:ANTISTATIC FINISH FABRIC151. 易去污整理织物:SOIL RELEASE FINISH FABRIC152. 减量整理织物:DEWEIGHTING FINISH FABRIC153. 增重整理织物:WEIGHTED FINISH FABRIC154. 液氨整理织物:LIQUID AMMONIA FINISH FABRIC155. 电光整理织物:SCHREINER FINISH FABRIC156. 轧光整理织物:CALENDER FINISH FABRIC157. 涂层整理织物:COATED FINISH FABRIC158. 轧纹整理织物:GAUFFERED FINISH FABRIC159. 磨绒整理织物:SANDED FINISH FABRIC160. 防蛀整理织物:MOTH PROOF FINISH FABRIC161. 防毡缩整理织物:ANTIFELTING FINISH FABRICwoven fabric -- 织布、织物gray yarn -- 原纱、本色纱gray fabric -- 坯布、本色布spinning -- 纺纱yarn count -- 纱支warp -- 经纱weft -- 纬纱ends per inch -- 经密picks per inch -- 纬密fabric construction -- 织物结构fabric width -- 布宽single width -- 单幅double width -- 双幅cutting length -- 切断长度irregular roll length -- 不定匹长natural fiber -- 天然纤维conjugated yarn -- 复合纤维filament -- 长纤维cut staple,spun -- 短纤维blended yarn -- 混纺纱cross weave -- 交织twist yarn -- 捻纱left twist -- S捻、左手捻right twist -- Z捻、右手捻tight twist yarn -- 强捻纱soft twist yarn -- 弱捻纱yarn dyeing -- 原纱染色fabric dyeing -- 匹染hank dyeing -- 绞纱染色direct dyeing -- 直接染色plain -- 平纹twill -- 斜纹satin -- 缎纹stripe -- 条纹check,plaid -- 格纹jacquard -- 提花dobby -- 双臂花式织double faced jacquard -- 双面异色花纹atural fibre -- 自然vegetable fibre -- 植物animal fibre-- 动物mineral fibre-- 矿物cotton fibre-- 棉bast fibre -- 麻asbestos fibre-- 石棉glass fibre -- 玻璃chemical fibre;man-made fibre -- 化学synthetic fibre -- 合成artificial fibre -- 人造regenerated fibre -- 再生specialty fibre -- 特种micro fibre -- 超细elastane fibre;spendex fibre -- 弹性viscose fibre;rayon fibre -- 粘胶cellulose acelate fibre;acetate fibre;acetate -- 醋酯,醋酸polyester fibre -- 聚酯,涤纶polyamide fibre -- 聚酰胺,锦纶★(1)天然纤维--natural fibre●植物纤维---plant fiber○种子毛纤维(seed fibre):棉花(cotton)、木棉(kapok)○韧皮纤维(bast fiber):亚麻(flax)、大麻(Hemp)、苎麻(Ramie),黄麻(Jute)、青麻、洋麻○叶纤维(leaf fibre):剑麻(sisal hemp)、蕉麻(Manila hemp)○果实纤维(fruit fibre):椰子纤维(coconut fibre)●动物纤维---animal fibrel毛发(hair) :羊毛(wool)、兔毛(rabbit hair)、鸵毛(camel hair)等分泌物:家蚕、柞蚕(tussah silk)、桑蚕丝(mulberry silk)●矿物纤维---mineral fiber:石棉(asbestos fiber)★(2)人造纤维--man-made fibre○无机纤维:金属纤维、玻璃纤维、岩石纤维矿渣纤维等---inorganic fiber: metal fiber、stone fiber、glass fiber、slag fiber,Etc.○人造纤维素纤维:粘胶纤维、铜氨纤维等---Man-made cellulose fibre: viscose、cuprammouium rayon○纤维素酯纤维:二醋酯纤维、三醋酯纤维---Cellulose acetate-fiber:two-acetate fiber、three-acetate fiber○人造蛋白纤维:酪素纤维、玉米蛋白纤维、大豆蛋白纤维等---corn protein fiber、pea protein fiber ★(3)合成纤维(synthetic fibre) OR (chemical fiber)●聚酯纤维(聚对苯二甲酸二甲酯):涤纶(PET) T (polyethylene terephthalate:polyester)●聚酰胺纤维:锦纶(PA) N (聚酰胺,尼龙)●聚丙烯腈系纤维:腈纶(PVN) A (polyacrylonitrile ,丙烯酸)●聚烯烃纤维:丙纶(PP) (聚丙烯)●聚氨酯纤维:氨纶(OP)(polyruethane elastomeric 纤维;斯潘德克斯弹性纤维)●聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维:维纶(PVA) V (维尼纶)●聚氯乙稀:氯纶(PVC)(chlorofibre ,聚乙烯化合物的氯化物纤维)纱线Yarns竹节纱Slubby yarn雪兰毛线Shetland Yarns牦牛毛纱Yak Hair Yarns羊仔毛纱Lambswool Yarns真丝系列纱线Silk Yarn Series白厂丝White Steam Filature Yarns双宫丝Duppion Silk Yarns柞蚕丝Tussah Silk Yarns绢丝Spun Silk Yarns柞绢丝Tussah Spun Silk Yarns柚丝Silk Noil Yarns真丝线Silk Threads绳、索及缆Twine, Cordage, Rope & Cables金属纱线Metal Yarns乒乓纱Ping-Pong Yarns结子纱Knot YarnsTT 纱TT Yarns圈圈纱Loop Yarns梯子纱Ladder Yarns辫子纱Pigtail Yarns项链纱Neckline Yarns人棉混纺纱Spun Rayon Blended Yarns蜈蚣纱Centipede like Yarns羽毛纱Feather Yarns马海毛纱Mohair Yarns带子纱Tape Yarns大肚纱Big-belly Yarns雪尼尔纱Chenille Yarns花色纱线Fancy yarns人造长丝或线Viscose Filament Yarns or Threads其他化纤纱线Other Synthetic Yarns棉及其混纺纱线Cotton, Cotton Mixed & Blended Yarns 棉纱Cotton Yarns涤棉纱T/C & CVC Yarns粘棉纱Cotton/Rayon Yarns棉晴纱Cotton/Acrylic Yarns棉/氨纶包芯纱Cotton/Spandex Yarns棉与其他混纺纱Cotton/Others Blended Yarns毛纺系列纱线Woollen Yarn Series羊绒纱Cashmere Yarn Series丝棉混纺纱Silk/Cotton Blended Yarns麻纺系列纱线Halm Yarn Series大麻系列纱线Hemp Yarn Series亚麻系列纱线Linen Yarn Series苎麻系列纱线Ramie Yarn Series黄麻系列纱线Jute Yarn Series其他植物纤维纱线Other Plant Yarns剑麻系列纱线Sisal Yarn Series人造纤维和合成纱线Manmade & Synthetic Yarns晴纶纱Acrylic Yarns晴纶仿羊绒Cashmere-like Acrylic Yarns仿兔毛Sunday Angora Yarns锦纶丝Polyamide Yarns涤纶纱/丝Polyester Yarns人造棉纱Spun Rayon Yarns天丝纱Tencel Yarns弹力纱线Elastane Yarns涤粘纱T/R (Polyester/Rayon) Yarns全羊毛纱Wool (100%) Yarns毛晴纱Wool/Acrylic Yarns毛涤纱Wool/Polyester Yarns毛粘纱Wool/Viscose Yarns毛/丝纱Wool/Silk Yarnss羊毛/其他Wool/Other Yarns兔毛纱Angora Yarns其它花色纱线Other Fancy Yarns纺织英语---各类纺纱方式英语传统纺纱CONVENTIONAL SPINNING翼锭纺FLYING SPINNING帽锭纺CAP SPINNING环锭纺RING SPINNING新型纺纱NEW METHOBS OF MAKING YARNS自由端纺纱或断裂纺OPEN-END OR BREAK SPINNING无捻纺TWISTLESS SPINNING摩擦纺FRICTION SPINNING自捻纺SELF-TWIST SPINNING喷气纺AIR-JET SPINNING机械纺MECHANICAL SPINNING流体纺FLUID SPINNING静电纺ELECTROSTATIC SPINNINGC:Cotton 棉W:Wool 羊毛M:Mohair 马海毛RH:Rabbit hair 兔毛AL:Alpaca 羊驼毛S:Silk真丝J:Jute 黄麻L:linen 亚麻Ts:Tussah silk 柞蚕丝YH:Yark hair 牦牛毛Ly:lycra莱卡Ram:Ramine 苎麻Hem:Hemp 大麻T:Polyester 涤纶WS:Cashmere 羊绒N:Nylon 锦纶(尼龙)A:Acrylic 腈纶Tel:Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名La:Lambswool 羊羔毛Md:Model 莫代尔CH:Cam el hair 驼毛CVC:chief value of cotton涤棉倒比(涤含量低于60%以下)Ms:Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝R:Rayon 粘胶ACCESSORY 辅料,配件ACROSS MEASURE 横量ACRYLIC 腈纶ADHESIVE / FUSIBLE INTERLINING 粘衬ANTIQUE BRASS COATING 镀青古铜ANTISTATIC FINISH 防静电处理APPAREL 成衣APPEALING LOOK 吸引人的外表APPROVAL SAMPLE 批办APPROVED SAMPLE WITH SIGNING NAME 签名批办ARMHOLE 夹圈ASSEMBLING OF FRONT & BACK PART 前后幅合并ASSEMBLING SECTION 合并部分ATTACH COLLAR 上领ATTACH LABEL 上商标ATTACHMENT (车缝)附件BACK COVER FRONT 后搭前BACK MID-ARMHOLE 后背宽BACK ACROSS 后背宽BACK STITCH 返针,回针BACKLESS DRESS 露背装BAR CODED STICKER 条形码贴纸BARGAINING 讨价还价BAR-TACK 打枣BASTE 假缝BATILK 蜡染BEARER 袋衬BEARER & FACING 袋衬袋贴BEDFORD CORD. 坑纹布,经条灯心绒BELL BOTTOM 喇叭裤脚BELLOWS POCKET 风琴袋BELT 腰带BELT-LOOP 裤耳BIAS CUT 斜纹裁,纵纹裁BIFURCATE 分*BINDER 包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶BINDING 包边BINDING OF SLV. OPENING R折BINDING OF TOP VENT 面*包边BINDING TAPE 包边BINDING/BOUND 滚条BLANKET 毛毯,地毯BLEACH 漂白BLEACH SPOT 漂白污渍BLEEDING 洗水后褪色BLEND FIBRE 混纺纤维BLENDS 混纺BLIND STITCH 挑脚线步BLOUSE 女装衬衫BODY PRESSING 衫身熨烫BODY RISE 直浪BOTTOM 衫脚,下摆BOTTOM VENT OF SLEEVE 细侧BOTTOMS 下装BOX-PLEATED 外工字褶BOY’S STYLE FLY / LEFT FLY 男装钮牌,左钮牌BRAID 织锦,织带BRANCH 分公司BREAK STITCHES 断线BRIEFS 男装紧身内裤BROCADE 织锦,织带BROKEN STITCHING 断线BUBBLING 起泡BUCKLE 皮带扣BUCKLE-LOOP 皮带扣BULK PRODUCTION 大量生产BUNDLE CODE 扎号BUNDLING 执扎BUTTON 钮扣BUTTON STAND 钮门搭位BUTTON-HOLE 钮门/ 扣眼BUTTON-HOLING 开钮门BUTTONING 钉钮BUTTONING WITH BUTTON SEWER 用钉钮机钉钮C/B VENT 后中*CALICO / GRAY CLOTHES 胚布CANVAS 马尾衬,帆布CARDBOARD 纸板CARDED 粗疏CARE LABEL 洗水唛CARTONNING 装箱,入箱CASE PACK LABEL 外箱贴纸CASH POCKET 表袋CASUAL WEAR 便装CATCHING FACING 钮子CENTER BACK 后中CENTER CREASE FOLD 中骨对折CENTER CREASE LINE 中骨线CENTER FRONT 前中CERTIFIED SUB-CONTRACTOR 认可加工厂CHAIN STITCH M/C 锁链车CHAIN STITCHES 锁链线步CHAMPRAY 皱布CHEMISE 宽松服装CHEST/BUST 胸围CHIC 时髦的,流行的CIRCULAR KNIT 圆筒针织布CLASSIC LOOK 经典款式CLASSIFICATION 分类CLEAN FINISH 还口CLEAN FINISH OF TOP VENT 面*还口CLEAN FINISH WITH 1/4“ SINGLE NEEDLE 1/4“ 单针还口CLOSE FITTING 贴身CLOSE SIDE SEAM 埋侧骨COATING 外套大衣COIN POCKET 表袋COLLAR 领子COLLAR BAND 下级领COLLAR FALL 上级领COLLAR NOTCH 领扼位COLLAR POINT 领尖COLLAR STAND 下级领COLLAR STAY 领插竹COLLECTION 系列COLOR SHADING 色差COMBED 精梳CONSTRUCTED SPE CIF ICATION 结构细节CONTINUOUS PLACKET R折CONTROL OF LABOR TURNOVER 劳工流失控制CORDUROY 灯心绒COST SHEET 成本单COTTON STRING 棉绳COVERING STITCHING 拉冚线步(600类)CREASE & WRINKLY RESISTANT FINISH 防皱处理CREASE LINE 折线CREPE DE-CHINE 皱布CROSS CROTCH 十字缝CROSS CUT 横纹裁CROTCH POINT 浪顶点CTN. NO. 箱号CUFF 鸡英,介英CUFF ATTACHING TO SLEEVE 车鸡英到袖子上CUFF VENT/CUFF OPENING 袖侧CUFFED BOTTOM HEM 反脚,假反脚,脚级CUFFLESS BOTTOM 平脚CURVED POCKET 弯袋CUT & SEWN 切驳CUTTING PIECE 裁片CUTTING PIECE NUMBERING 给裁片编号D.K. JACQUARD 双面提花(针织)DAMAGE CAUSED BY NEEDLE 针孔DECORATIVE STITCHING 装饰间线DELIVERY DATE 落货期DENIER 旦尼尔DENIM 牛仔DENSITY 密度DES IGN SKETCH 设计图DES IGNED FEATURE 设计特征DIMENSION 尺寸、尺码DINNER JACKET 晚礼服DIRT STAINS AFTER WASHING 洗水后有污迹DIRTY SPOT 污点DISCOUNT / SALES OFF 打折DOBBY 织花布DOUBLE CUFF 双层鸡英DOUBLE END 双经DOUBLE JETTED POCKET 双唇袋DOUBLE NEEDLE FELL SEAM 双针埋夹DOUBLE PICK 双纬DOUBLING 并线DRESS COAT 礼服DRESSING ROOM 试衣间DRILLING 钻孔位DRY-CLEANED 干洗DUCK 帆布DYEING 染色EASING 容位EDGE STITCHING 间边线EDGE TRIMMER 修边器EDGE-FINISHING 边脚处理EDGE-STITCH DART 边线褶EDGE-STITCHING W/ 1/16“ 宽1/16“的边线ELASTIC 橡筋ELASTIC WAISTBAND IS EXTENSION OF BODY 原身出橡筋裤头ELBOW WIDTH 肘宽EMBROIDERY PATCH 绣花章EPAULET 肩章EVENING GOWN SET 晚睡袍EXCELLENT STYLE 漂亮的款式EXCESSIVE THREAD ENDS 多余的线头execUTIVE WEAR 行政装EXPIRY DATE 有效期EXPORT CARTON 出口箱EXTENSION OF WAISTBAND 裤头搭咀EYELET 凤眼FABRIC 布料FABRIC CONSTRUCTION 布料结构FABRIC DEFECTS 布疵FABRIC RUNS 走纱FABRIC SHADING 布料色差FABRIC SWATCH 布办FABRIC WIDTH 布封FABRICATION / FABRIC 布料FACING 贴FACING TO OUT-SIDE 折向侧骨FALSE FLY 暗钮牌FALSE PLACKET 假明筒,假反筒FAS HION 时装FELL SEAM 埋夹6 FEED PIQUE 6模珠地FIGURE-CLINGING 紧身的,贴身胸围FILAMENT 长纤丝FINAL APPEARANCE 最终外观FINISHED APPEARANCE 完成后的外观FITTING 试身FLAMEPROOF FABRIC 防火布FLANNEL 法兰绒FLARE SKIRT 喇叭裙FLAT MACHINE 平车FLAT SEAM 平缝FLAX 亚麻FLOW CHART 流程图FOLD AND PACK 折叠包装,折装FOLD BACK FACING 原身出贴FOLD BACK HIDDEN PLACKET 原身双层钮筒FOLD FRONT EDGE 折前幅边FOLD LINE 折线FOLD PANTS 折裤子FOLD POCKET MOUTH 折反袋口FORM AND FOLD GARMENT 定型折衫FROCKS 礼服FRONT EDGE 前幅边FRONT MID-ARMHOLE 前胸宽FRONT OPENING 前开口FRONT PANEL 前幅FULLY FAS HION SWEATER 全成型毛衫FULLY OPENING 全开口FUR 皮草FUR GARMENT 裘皮服装FURRY 毛皮制品FUSE INTERLINING 粘衬FUSIBLE INTERLINING 粘朴FUZZ BALLS 起球GABARDINE 斜纹呢GARMENT 成衣GARMENT DYE 成衣染色GARMENT FINISH 成衣后处理GARMENT SEWING TECHNOLOGY 成衣工艺GARMENT WASH 成衣洗水,普洗GATHERING 碎褶GIRL’S STYLE FLY / RIGHT FLY 女装钮牌,右钮牌GLACED FINISH 压光加工GOOD TASTE 高品味GR. WT.=GROSS WEIGHT 毛重GRADING 放码GRAY CLOTH 胚布GROMMET 凤眼GROWN-ON SLEEVE 原身出袖HALF OPENING 半开口HANDBAG 手袋HANDFEEL 手感HANDLING 执手HANGDLING TIME 执手时间HANGER 衣架HEAVY FABRIC 厚重面料HEM 衫脚,下摆HEM CUFF 反脚HEMMING 卷边,还口HEMMING WITH FOLDER 用拉筒卷边HEMP 大麻HERRINGBONE TWILL 人字斜纹布HEXAGONAL POCKET 六角袋HIDDEN PLACKET 双层钮筒HIDDEN BARTACK 隐形枣HIGH-WAISTED SKIRT 高腰裙HIP 坐围HIP POCKET 后袋HOOD HEIGHT 帽高HORIZONTAL PLAID 水平格INCORRECT LINKING 错误的连接INITIAL SAMPLE 原办,初办INNER EXTENSION 搭咀内层IN-SEAM 内骨INSPECTION 检查INSPIRATION 灵感INTERLACING 交织INTERLINING 衬,朴INTERLINING FOR FACING 贴粘衬INTERLOCK 双面布(针织)INVERTED PLEAT 内工字褶INVOICE 发票IRON OVERALL BODY 熨烫衫身IRON SPOT 烫痕JACQUARD 提花JEANS 牛仔裤JERSEY 平纹单面针织布JOIN CROTCH 埋小浪“J” SHAPED POCKET J形袋JUTE 黄麻KHAKI 卡其KNIT 针织KNITTED RIB COLLAR 针织罗纹领KNOTS 结头KNOWLEDGE OF MATERIAL 材料学24L BUTTON 24号钮L/G=LETTER OF GUARANTEE 担保证LABOUR COST 劳工成本LACE 花边LACOSTE 双珠地LAPEL 襟贴LAUNDRY 干洗LAYOUT 排唛,排料LEATHER 皮革LEFT COVER RIGHT 左搭右LEGGINGS 开裆裤LEISURE STYLE 休闲款式LEISURE WEAR 休闲服LEISURE WEAR SHOW 休闲装展示会LICENSE 许可证LIGHT CURVED POCKET 微弯袋LINEN 亚麻LINING 里布LINKING & CUP SEAMING 缝盆LOCK STITCH 平车线步LOOPED FABRIC 毛圈布LOOPING 起耳仔(疵点)LOOSE BUTTON 钮扣松散LOOSED THREAD CAUSING GRINNING 线太松导致起珠LUSTROUS 光泽MACHINE MAINTENANCE 机械保养MAGIC TAPE 魔术贴MAJOR DEFECT 大疵MAN-MADE FIBRE 人造纤维MANUFACTURER 制造商MARK BUTTONHOLE & BUTTON POSITION 标出钮门与钮扣的位置MARK POCKET POSITION WITH TEMPLATE 用纸板点袋位MARKER 唛架MARKING MID-POINT OF NECK 定领围中位MASS PRODUCTION 大批量生产MATCH COLOR 配色MATERIAL 物料MEASUREMENT 尺寸MELTON 领底绒MILDREW RESISTANT FINISH 防霉处理MISSING PARTS 漏裁片MOTH RESISTANT FINISH 防虫处理NAIL-BUTTON 钉脚钮扣NATURAL FIBRE 天然纤维NECK ACROSS/NECK WIDTH 领宽NECK DROP 领深NECK SEAM 颈圈NET WT. 净重NON-FUSIBLE INTERLINING 非粘朴NON-WOVEN FABRIC 非织布/ 无纺布NOTCH 扼位OFF PRESSING 终烫OGRAIN 布纹OIL STAIN 油污ONE PIECE DOUBLE FOLDED BELT-LOOP 一片双折裤耳ONE-PIECE DRESS 连衣裙OPEN SEAM 开骨OPERATION BREAK DOWN 分工序OUT-SEAM 外骨OUT-SEAM PKT. 侧骨袋OVERALL 工作服OVERALLS 吊带裤OVERLAP 重叠OVERLAPPING A FEW STITCHING 驳线OVERLOCK & BLIND-STITCH 折挑OVERLOCK W/ 5 THREADS 五线锁边OVERLOCK WITH 5 THREADS 五线锁边OVERTIME WORKING 加班工作PACKING LIST 包装单PACKING METHOD 包装方法PANEL KNITTING 针织裁片PASTEL 颜料PATCH POCKET 贴袋PATTERN 纸样PAYMENT 付款PEACH POCKET 杏形袋PIECE RATE 记件PIECED ON PLACKET 面车明筒PIECED PLACKET 一片钮筒PILE FABRIC 毛圈布PIPING 嵌边PIQUE 单珠地PLACKET 明筒PLAID MATCHING 对格PLAIDS / CHECKS 格仔布PLAIN WEAVE 平纹梭织PLANTS LAYOUT 厂房布置PLEAT WITH SINGLE NEEDLE 单针车褶PLEATS 活褶POCKET BAG CAUGHT IN BARTACK 袋布被枣打到(疵点)POCKET COVER 袋盖POCKET CREASING MACHINE 烫袋机POCKET FACING 袋贴POCKET FLAP 袋盖POCKET FLASHER 袋卡POCKET MOUTH 袋口POCKET OPENING 袋口POCKET-BAG (裁好的)袋布POCKETING (成卷的)袋布POINT SHAPE BELT-LOOP 三尖裤耳POLYBAG 胶袋POLYWARP 胶纸包POSITION COLLAR 定领位POST-WASH HANDFEEL 洗水后手感PRESHRINKING 预缩PRESS & OPENING SEAM 烫开骨PRESS OPEN 烫开骨PRESSING WORK IN PROGRESS 烫半成品PRINT FABRIC 印花布PRINTING 印花PROCEDURE 程序PRODUCTION SKETCH 生产图PUCKERING 沿缝线的皱褶QUALITY CONTROL / QC 质量控制QUILTING 打缆,间棉产品检验及标准方面质量标准:QUALITY STANDARD(OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100、ISO9002、SGS、ITS、AATCC、M&S)客检:CUSTOMER INSPECTION台板检验:TABLE INSPECTION经向检验:LAMP INSPECTION 色牢度:COLOR FAS TNESS皂洗色牢度:WASHING COLOR FAS TNESS摩擦色牢度:RUBBING / CRICKING COLOR FASTNESS光照色牢度:LIGHT COLOR FASTNESS汗渍色牢度:PERSPIRATION COLOR FASTNESS水渍色牢度:WATER COLOR FASTNESS氯漂白色牢度:CHLORINE BLEACH COLOR FASTNESS尺寸稳定性:DIMENSIONAL STABILITY外观持久性:APPEARANCE RETENTION拉伸强度:TENSILE STRENGTH撕破强度:TEAR STRENGTH接缝滑裂:SEAM SLIPPAGE抗起毛起球性:PILLING RESISTANCE耐磨性:ABRASION RESISTANCE拒水性:WATER REPELLENCY抗水性:WATER RESISTANCE织物密度:THREAD PER INCH/STICH DENSITY纱支:YARN COUNT克重:WEIGHT产品疵点方面:疵点:DEFECT/FAULT经柳:STREAKY WARP断经:BROKEN END急经:RIGHT END粗纬:COARSE PICKS粗经:COARSE END断纬:BROKEN PICKS纬斜:SKEWING/SLOPE横档:FILLING BAR污迹:STAIN/DIRT异型丝:GOAT/FOREING YARN破洞:HOLE色花:SHADE VARIATION/COLOR DIFFERENCE/COLOR DIVIATION 色柳:COLOR STRIPE渗色:COLOR BLEEDING褪色:COLOR FADING/DISCOLOR擦伤:SCRATCH/BARASION/WINCH MARK松板印:MOIRE EFFECTS折痕:CREASE MARK整理方面染色前整理:PREMINARY FINISHE (PFP, PFD)退浆:DES IZING染色:DYEING固色:COLOR FIXING后整理:AFTER FINISH / AFTER TREATMENT热定型:HEAT SETTING树脂整理:RESIN FINISH切割:CUT轧花:EMBOSSED/LOGOTYPE涂层:COATING (PVC、PU、PA)涂白:WHITE PIGMENT涂银:SILVER烫金:GOLD PRINT磨毛:BRUSHED起皱:CRINKED/ CREPED轧泡:BUBBLED丝光:MERCERIZED硬挺:STIFFENING抗静电:ANTI-STATIC抗起球:ANTI-PILLING防羽绒:DOWN PROOF防霉:ANTI-FUNGUS免烫:WASH AND WEAR砂洗:STONE WASHED阻燃:FLAM RETARDANT环保染色:AZO FREE / NO AZO防水:W/P ( WATER SHRINKAGE )拒水:W/R (WATER REPELLENT )缩水:W/S ( WATER SHRINKAGE )印花:PRINTING涂料印花:COAT PRINTING拔染印花:DISCHARGE PRINTING平网印花:PLATE SCREAM PRINTING圆网印花:ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING转移印花:TRANSFER PRINTING烂花:BURN OUT模版印花:BLOCK PRINTING纸版印花:PAPER STENCIL设备方面麦克贝思电脑配色系统:MACBETH “ CLOR –EYE ” COMPUTER COLOR – MATCHING SYSTEM 电脑配液系统:“ RAPID – DOSE R ” LABORTEX – LABORATORY DOSING SYSTEM VERIVIDE对色灯箱:VERIVIDE COLOR ASSESMENT CABINET打样:LAB DIPS大货生产:BULK PRODUCTION精练机:DES IZING MACHINE折幅机:CREASING MACHINE卷染:JIG DYEING溢流染色:JET OVERFLOW DYEING/BLEED DYEING轧染:PAD DYEING定型机:SET-STRECHING/STENTER FRAME染料方面碱性染料:BASIC DYES酸性染料:ACID DYES活性染料:REACTIVE DYES分散染料:DISPERSE DYES阳离子染料:CATION DYES还原染料:VAT DYES直接染料:DIRECT DYES硫化染料:SULPHUR DYES非偶氮染料:AZO FREE DYES产品方面里料:LINING面料:FABRIC平纹:TAFFETA斜纹:TWILL缎面:SATIN / CHARMEUSE绡:LUSTRINE提花:JACQUARD烂花:BURNT-OUT春亚纺:PONGEE格子:CHECK条子:STRIPE双层:DOUBLE – LAYER双色:TWO – TONE花瑶:FAILLE高士宝:KOSHIBO雪纺:CHIFFON乔其:GEORGETTE塔丝隆:TASLON弹力布:SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA 牛仔布:JEANET牛津布:OXFORD帆布:CAMBRIC涤棉:P/C涤捻:T/R白条纺:WHITE STRIPE黑条纺:BLACK STRIPE空齿纺:EMPTY STRIPE水洗绒/桃皮绒:PEACH SKIN卡丹绒:PEACH TWILL绉绒:PEACH MOSS玻璃纱:ORGANDY原料方面涤纶:PLOYESTER锦纶:NYLON/POLYAMIDE醋酸:ACETATE棉;COTTON人棉:RAYON人丝:VISCOSE仿真丝:IMITATED SILK FABRIC真丝:SILK氨纶:SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA 长丝:FILAMENT短纤:SPUN黑丝:BLACK YARN阳离子:CATION三角异形丝:TRIANGLE PROFILE空气变形丝:AIR-JET TEXTURING YARN 超细纤维:MICRO – FIBRIC全拉伸丝:FDY (FULL DRAWN YARN)预取向丝:POY(PREORIENTED YARN)拉伸变形丝:DTY(DRAW TEXTURED YARN)牵伸加捻丝:DT (DRWW TWIST。
mirathane
mirathane“mirathane”这个词可能是拼写错误,较为接近的是“polyurethane”(聚氨酯)。
如果按照“mirathane”这个词来说,没有这个常见的英语单词。
假设按照“polyurethane”(聚氨酯)来解释:中文翻译:聚氨酯英语解释:Polyurethane is a polymer composed of organic units joined by carbamate (urethane) links. It is a versatile material with a wide range of properties and applications.运用情况及例子:1. 在建筑行业- 在建筑保温方面,Polyurethane foam is often used for insulation in buildings.(聚氨酯泡沫常用于建筑保温。
)- Polyurethane sealants are applied to seal joints and gaps in construction.(聚氨酯密封剂用于密封建筑中的接缝和缝隙。
)2. 在家具制造中- Polyurethane is used to make the upholstery of furniture, providing a soft and durable covering.(聚氨酯用于制作家具的装饰面料,提供柔软且耐用的覆盖层。
)- The frames of some modern furniture are made of polyurethane composites for strength and lightness.(一些现代家具的框架由聚氨酯复合材料制成,以兼顾强度和轻便性。
)3. 在汽车工业- Polyurethane parts, such as bumpers, are used in cars for their shock - absorbing properties.(聚氨酯部件,如汽车保险杠,因其减震性能而被用于汽车中。
聚酯工业常用中英文词汇表
A COMMON GLOSSARYPREPARED FORTHE PET PRODUCING PLANT ENGINEERING聚酯生产工程常用中英文词汇表上海联吉合纤有限公司二○○二年十月PID图常用词汇PRIMARY PROCESS LINE 主要工艺管线SECONDARY PROCESS LINE 次要工艺管线FUTURE PROCESS LINE 未建工艺管线SYMBOLIC EQUIPMENT CONNECTION 象征性设备连接ELECTRICALLY TRACED LINE 电伴管STEAM TRACED LINE 蒸汽伴管JACKETED LINE 夹套管线PARTITION PLATE FOR HEATING SERVICE 加热系统分割板MATERIAL CLASS BREAK 材料等级界限FLEXIBLE HOSE CONNECTION 软管连接FINNED TUBE 散热片管子SYPHON 虹吸管GOOSE VENT NECK 鹅颈放空管VENT WITH WEATHER HOOD 带顶盖放空管OPEN DRAIN 放开式排放CLOSE DRAIN 关闭式排放LINE REDUCER 管道缩小LINE REDUCER ECCENTRIC 偏心式管道缩小WELDED CAP 焊接盖帽FLANGE CONNECTION 法兰连接BLIND FLANGE 盲板法兰PULSATION DAMPER 脉冲稳压缸REMOVABLE SPOOL PIECE 能拆卸管道EXPANSION BELLOW 膨胀波纹管SILENCER 消音器INLINE SIGHT CLASS 在线视镜VENT CONDENSET 放空冷凝器STEAM TRAP 蒸汽疏水器ECCENTRIC GAS SEPERATOR 溢出气体分离器LINE IDENTIFICATION 管线标识CONTINUATION FLAGS 连接标志COLD INSULATION 冷保温HEAT INSULATION 热保温NOISE INSULATION 防噪音PERSONAL PROTECTION 人身保护PIPING INSULATION 管道保温EQUIPMENT INSULATION 设备保温OPERATED PNEUMATICALLY 气动~~~~~~ WITH HANDWHEEL 气动带手轮OPERATED WITH SOLENOID 电磁动OPERATED WITH MOTOR 电机驱动OPERAT ED WITH PISTON 活塞驱动OPERATED MANUALLY 手动ISOLATION V ALVE GENERAL 一般断开阀FLOAT V ALVE 浮球阀REGULATING VALVE 调节阀GLOBE VALVE 球阀PLUG V ALVE 转塞阀BALL VALVE 球阀NEEDLE VALVE 针阀BUTTERFLY VALVE 蝶型阀THREE WAY VALVE 三通阀BOTTOM TANK VALVE 容器底阀DIVERTER VALVE 分流阀FLAP VALVE 摆动阀CHECK VALVE 止逆阀STRAINER Y-TYPE Y型过滤器STRAINER BASKET TYPE 篮式过滤器DIRT TRAP 脏物收集器PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE SELF ACUTATED自力式调节阀PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE 安全阀PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE 减压阀RUPTURE DISC 爆破片CONSERVATION VENT 保护性出口EYE WASH 洗眼器FIRE HYDRANT 消防龙头EMERGENCY SHOWER 紧急喷淋头CENTRIFUGAL PUMP 离心泵LIQUID RING PUMP 液环泵GEAR PUMP 齿轮泵BLOWER 鼓风机ROOTS BLOWER 罗茨鼓风机COMPRESSOR GENERAL 普通压缩机ECCENTRIC ROTOR PUMP 偏心螺杆泵SCREW CONVEYOR 螺杆输送器ROTORY LOCK FEEDER 转子加料器AC-MOTOR,DC-MOTOR 交、直流电机STATIC INVERTOR 静态变频器GENERATOR 发电机ELECTRIC PANEL 控制板CONNECTION BOX 接线盒REDUCTION GEAR, FIXED, ADJUSTABLE减速齿轮,固定和可调节PLATE HEAT EXCHANGE 板式热交换器EVAPERATOR KETTLE TYPE 釜型蒸发器FILTER GENERAL 普通过滤器MIST SEPERATOR 水雾分离器SPRAY NOZZLE 喷淋头SIGHT GLASS/LIGHT GLASS 视镜/灯镜INJECTOR/EJECTOR 喷射器AGITATOR 搅拌器ANALYSIS 分析ALARM 报警VOLTAGE 伏特PRESSURE OR VACUUM 压力或真空POWER 电源TIME OR TIME SCHEDULE 时间或时间安排USER’S CHOICE 用户选择SPEED OR FREQUENCY 速度或频率REMOTE 远程的、遥控的MULTIFUNCTION 多功能的RECORD 记录SWITCH 开关TRANSMIT 传送LIGHT 指示灯LEVEL TRANSMITTER 液位传感器SIGNAL LINES 信号线路CONTROL 控制VISCOSITY 粘度WEIGHT OR FORCE 重量或力ORFICE 孔,洞SAMPLE POINT 取样点INSTRUMENT MOUNTED LOCALLY 现场安装仪表~~~~~~~~~~~ IN CONTROL ROOM 控制室安装仪表~~~~~~~~~~~ AT LOCAL PANEL 现场仪表盘安装仪表V ARIABLE AREA FLOWMETER 可变截面流量计CHEMICAL SEAL 化学品密封TARGET COUNTER 现场计量计INDUCTIVE COUNTER 插入计量计AIR SUPPLY 空压供给DATA LOGGING 数据记录SETPOINT (SP) 设定点HYDRAULIC SIGNAL 液压信号聚酯生产词汇PURE TEREPHTHALIC ACID(PTA) 精对苯二甲酸ETHYLENE GLYCOL(EG) 乙二醇CATALYST 催化剂TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TiO2) 二氧化钛DIETHYLENE GLYCOL 二甘醇PREPOLYCONDENSATION 预缩聚POLYCONDENSATION 聚酯TEXTILE GRADE CHIP 纤维级切片PASTE PREPARATION 浆料配制ESTERIFICATION 酯化OFF-GAS TREATMENT/INCINERATION 废气处理/燃烧FUEL 燃油HTM HEATER 热媒燃烧器FILTER 过滤器AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT 辅助设备AUXILIARY RAW MATERIAL 辅助原材料BAGGING 打包机BALER 打包机BAR 巴(压力单位)COLUMNS,DISTILLATION 精馏塔DEMINERALIZED WATER 脱盐水BEARING 轴承COUPLING 连轴器TREND DISPLAY 趋势显示GROUP 工作组DETAIL 具体细节BATCH 批处理MSG SUMM 信息汇总CONFIRM 确认CLEAR 清除ALM 报警PV/SP/OP 实际值/设定值/输出值SELECT 选择MAN/AUTO/NORM 手动/自动/正常LUBRICATION SYSTEM 润滑系统PEARL MILL 球磨SEAL SYSTEM 密封系统BOTTOM DIS PUMP 塔底出口泵设备常用词汇DISCHARGE COOLER 出口冷却器CONVEYING COMPRESSOR 输送压缩机SEPARATOR 分离器PTA FEED SILO FILTER PTA喂入仓过滤器FEED HOPPER FILTER 喂入料仓过滤器PTA BIG BAG HOIST PTA大包吊葫芦PTA FEED HOPPER PTA喂入仓MEG UNLOADING PUMP MEG卸料泵MEG FEED PUMP MEG喂入泵MEG FILTER MEG过滤器MEG STORAGE TANK MEG储罐AGITATOR, CATALYST PREPARATION 催化剂制备搅拌器TIO2 SUSPENSION CENTRIFUGE 二氧化钛悬浮液离心机HTM CIRCULATION PUMP 热媒循环泵SCRAPER CONDENSER 刮板冷凝器REFLUX VESSEL 回流槽BLOW DOWN VESSEL 泄压槽HTM EVAPORATOR 热媒蒸发器GLYCOL VAPOUR JET 乙二醇蒸汽喷射泵VACUUM PUMP 真空泵PREPOLYER FILTER 预缩聚过滤器P R E-H E AT I N G C A B I N E T预热炉DISC-RING REACTOR 圆盘反应器VIS C OSI TY MET ER粘度计GLYCOL IMMERSION VESSEL 乙二醇液浸槽POLYMER DISTRIBUTION VALVE 浆料分配阀OVERLENGTH SEPARATOR 超长切片分离器PELLETIZING SYSTEM 切粒机系统DEMIN. WATER VESSEL 脱盐水槽STACK 烟囱CATALYTIC INCINERATION REACTOR 催化燃烧反应器S TO R A G E S I L O储罐PIPING CHIP CONVEYING 运送切片管道D I V E RT E R VA LV E转向阀。
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acid number 酸值acylurea 酰〔基〕脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol〔1,4-BG〕or1,4-Butylene diol〔1,4-BDD〕1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU〔CPU〕浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugal casting 离心浇注chain extender 扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑〔成型〕cream time 乳白时间crosslinking agent 交联剂cyclohexyl diisocyanate 〔CHDI〕环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate〔H12MDI〕4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate〔Baytec-1604〕3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane〔DABCO〕1,4-二氮杂-〔2,2,2〕-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate〔DBTDL〕二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane〔MOCA〕3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis〔2-Chloroaniline〕4,4-亚甲基双〔二-氯苯胺〕die C tear strength 撕裂强度〔直角形〕dihydromethyl propionic acid〔DMPA〕二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate〔DMMP〕甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline〔DMTDA〕3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate〔MDI〕4,4-二苯〔基〕甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区构造dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break〔Eb〕扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness〔shore A〕硬度〔邵尔A〕1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate〔HDI〕1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing〔HPIM〕高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 配合剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanate〔IDDI〕〔3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate〕异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇microcellular PUE 微孔聚氨酯弹性体micro phase separate 微相别离millable PU〔MPU〕混炼型聚氨酯modulus 300%〔M300〕300%模量〔300%定伸应力〕morphological structure 形态学构造1,5-naphalene diisocyanate〔NDI〕1,5-萘二异氰酸酯number average molacular weight数均分子量papa-phenylene diisocyanate〔PPDI〕对苯二异氰酸酯paracrystalline 次晶percent free NCO NCO,%或NCO〔%〕percent NCOin prepolymer预聚物中NCO基百分含量percentage free NCO 游离NCO基百分含量perment set 永久变形phenyl mercury acetate 醋酸苯汞phenyl mercury propionate 丙酸苯汞polybutadiene glycol 聚丁二烯二醇,即端羟基聚丁二烯polybutylene adipate〔glycol〕聚己二酸丁二醇酯〔二醇〕polybutylene glycol〔PBG〕聚丁二醇ploycaprolactone〔glycol〕聚己内酯〔二醇〕polyester〔diol〕聚酯〔二醇〕ployether 聚醚ployether PU 聚醚型聚氨酯polyethylene propylene adipate 〔Glycol〕聚己二酸乙二〔醇〕丙二〔醇〕酯〔二醇〕polyisocyanurate 聚异氰脲酸酯polymeric glycol 聚合二醇、低聚〔物〕二醇、大分子二醇ployol 多元醇polytetramethylene glycol〔PTMG〕聚四亚甲基二醇polyoxytetramethylene glycol〔POTMG〕聚氧四亚甲基二醇polytetrahydrofuran〔PTHF〕聚四氢呋喃polytetramethylene ether Glycol〔PTMEG〕聚四亚甲基醚二醇polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate〔PAPI〕多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯polypropylene glycol 聚丙二醇polypropylene oxide glycol聚氧化丙烯二醇polyurethane〔PU〕聚氨基甲酸酯,简称聚氨酯post vure 后硫化pot life 釜中寿命prepolymer 预聚物,预聚体PU adhesive 聚氨酯粘合剂PU coating 聚氨酯涂料PU elastomer 聚氨酯弹性体PU fiber 聚氨酯纤维PU foam 聚氨酯泡沫PU ionomers 离子型聚氨酯,聚氨酯离聚体PU plastic 聚氨酯塑料PU rubber 聚氨酯橡胶o-xylylene Diisocyanate〔XDI〕对苯二亚甲基二异氰酸酯quasi-prepolymer 半预聚体,半预聚物reaction injection moulding〔RIM〕反响注射模塑或反响注射成型rigid block 硬〔嵌〕段rigid PU foam 硬质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯硬泡rigid Segment 硬链段rise time 起发时间rotary injection reaction 旋转注射反响injection molding 注射成型rotary table 旋转平台rotational casting 回转浇注segmented PU 嵌段聚氨酯semi-flexible〔or semirigid〕foam半硬泡set time 固化时间soft segment〔or flexible segment〕软链段,软段spray coating 喷涂stannous octoate 辛酸亚锡tack-free time 不粘手时间tensile strength 拉伸强度tensioning screen 张力筛rensioning screen with square方孔张力筛thermoplastic PU〔TPU〕热塑性聚氨酯3,3-tolidine-4,4-diisocyanate〔TODI〕〔3,3-dimethyldiphenyl-4,4-diisocyanate〕3,3-二甲基联苯-4,4-二异氰酸酯toluene diisocyanate 甲苯二异氰酸酯triethylene diamine 三亚乙基二胺trimethylolpropane monoallylether三羟甲基丙烷单烯丙基醚tripropamol amine 三异丙醇胺two-component low pressure dispensing machine双组分低压浇注机two-component spraying machine双组分喷涂机urea 脲urethane 氨基甲酸酯,简称氨酯urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane link 氨基甲酸酯基,简称氨酯基urethane group 氨基甲酸酯基urethane-urea 氨酯-脲uretidione ring 脲二酮环uretonimine 脲酮亚胺water-blown PU 水发泡聚氨酯water dispersed PU 水系聚氨酯weight average molacular weigth 重均分子量acid number 酸值acylurea 酰〔基〕脲aqurous ployurethane 水溶性聚氨酯alliphanate 脲基甲酸酯amide 酰胺amine equivalent 胺当量amine value 胺值bitolylene diisocyanate 3,3-二甲基-4,4-联苯二异氰酸酯biuret 缩二脲1,4-butylene glycol〔1,4-BG〕or1,4-Butylene diol〔1,4-BDD〕1,4-丁二醇caprolactone ployester 己内酯型聚酯caster oil 蓖麻油carbodiimide 碳化二亚胺casting molding machine 浇注机casting PU〔CPU〕浇注型聚氨酯casting table 浇注平台centrifugal casting 离心浇注chain extender 扩链剂cohension energy 内聚能compression moulding 加压模塑〔成型〕cream time 乳白时间crosslinking agent 交联剂cyclohexyl diisocyanate 〔CHDI〕环己烷二异氰酸酯4,4-dicyclohecylmethane diisocyanate〔H12MDI〕4,4-二环己基甲烷二异氰酸酯,即氢化MDIdemould time 脱模时间3,5-diamino-p-chloroisobutylbenzoate〔Baytec-1604〕3,5-二氨基对氯苯甲酸异丁酯1,4-diazobicyclo-2,2,2-octane〔DABCO〕1,4-二氮杂-〔2,2,2〕-双环辛烷,即三亚乙基二胺dibutyltin dilaurate〔DBTDL〕二丁基锡二月桂酸酯3,3-dichloro-4,4-dianilino methane〔MOCA〕3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯甲烷4,4-methylene bis〔2-Chloroaniline〕4,4-亚甲基双〔二-氯苯胺〕die C tear strength 撕裂强度〔直角形〕dihydromethyl propionic acid〔DMPA〕二羟甲基丙酸1,4-dihydroxybutane 1,4-丁二醇dimethyl methyl phosphonate〔DMMP〕甲基膦酸二甲酯3,5-dimetylthio toluene dianiline〔DMTDA〕3,5-二甲硫基甲苯二胺4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate〔MDI〕4,4-二苯〔基〕甲烷二异氰酸酯domain 微区domain structure 微区构造dynamic properties 动态力学性能elongation at break〔Eb〕扯断伸长率extrusion moulding 挤出成型extruding moulding machine挤出机fine mesh sieve screen 条缝筛flexible PU foam 软质聚氨酯泡沫,聚氨酯软泡glycerin -monoallylether 甘油-单烯丙基醚gel time 凝胶时间hard segment domains 硬段微区hardness〔shore A〕硬度〔邵尔A〕1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate〔HDI〕1,6-六亚甲基二异氰酸酯high pressure impingement mixing〔HPIM〕高压碰撞混合horizontal centrifruge with one sprindle单轴卧式离心机hydrogen boad 氢键hydroquinore dihydroxyethylether氢醌二羟乙基醚hydroxyl number 羟值hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene端羟基聚丁二烯imitation leather 人造革,假皮ingredient 配合剂injection moulding 注塑成型injection moulding machine注塑机integral skin foam 自结皮泡沫,整皮泡沫isocyanurate equivalent 异氰酸酯当量isocyanate index 异氰酸酯指数isophorone diisocyanate〔IDDI〕〔3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate〕异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯liquid injection moulding 液体注射成型liquid PU 液体聚氨酯low free TDI prepolymer 低游离TDI预聚体low-monol polypropylene glycol低一元醇聚丙二醇。