带双宾语的动词及其用法
带双宾语的动词
6.The little boy wanted to have a book at his birthday present, but the cruel stepmother _A___
him his request.
A.refused B.answered C.gave D.promised
send, hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语 前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.
②“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词, 在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。 如:Mother bought a new dress for me.
Exercises: 1.Can you explain ___A____?
A.this problem to me B.me this problem
C.to me problem
常用接双宾语的及物动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring等等。
例如：give sth. to sb.show sb. sth.offer sb sth.等常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向）或for (表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
接双宾语的38个常用动词
接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
中学英语中可接双宾语的40个常用动词
中学英语中可接双宾语的40个常用动词双宾语易位时需借助介词to 的常用动词1.award sb sth = award sb. 颁奖给某人2.bring sb sth =bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人3.give sb. sth =give sth. to sb. 把某物给木人4.hand sb. sth =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人5.lend sb. sth =lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人6.mail sb. sth =mail sth. to sb. 将某物奇给某人7.offer sb. sth =offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人8.owe sb. sth =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物9.pass sb. sth =pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人10.pay sb. sth =pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）11.post sb. sth =post sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听12.read sb. sth =read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听13.return sb. sth =return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人14.send sb. sth =send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人15.sell sb. sth =sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人16.serve sb. sth =serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人17.show sb. sth =show sth. to sb 拿某物给某人看.18.take sb. sth =take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人19.teach sb. sth =teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物20.tell sb. sth =tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况21.throw sb. sth =throw sth. to sb. 把某物仍给某人22.write sb. sth =write sth. to sb. 给某恩写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for 的常用动词23.book sb. sth =book sth. for sb. 为某人预订某物24.buy sb. sth =buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25.choose sb. sth =choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物26.cook sb. sth =cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物27.draw sb. sth =draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物28.fetch sb. sth =fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物29.find sb. sth =find sth. for sb. 为某人找某物30.fix sb. sth =fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物31.get sb. sth =get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物32.make sb. sth =make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物33.prepare sb. sth =prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物34.save sb. sth =save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物35.sing sb. sth =sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱歌36.spare sb. sth =spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物37.steal sb. sth =steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物38.lose sb. sth =lose sth. for sb. 为某人献出某物（生命）39.order sb. sth =order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物40.pick sb. sth =pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物。
常用的18个双宾语结构
常用的18个双宾语结构双宾语结构是英语语法中一种常见的句子结构，用于表示一个动作或状态对两个受事物的影响或给予。
它由一个及物动词后面跟随两个宾语构成，第一个宾语通常是直接宾语（表示动作直接影响的对象），第二个宾语通常是间接宾语（表示动作间接影响的对象）。
在英语中，有一些常用的双宾语结构被广泛使用。
本文将介绍并讨论常见的18个双宾语结构，帮助读者更好地理解和运用它们。
一、带to不定式的双宾语结构带to不定式的双宾语结构是指及物动词后跟随两个宾语，并且第二个宾语是to不定式的形式。
这种结构常用于表示把动作或状态传递给接收者，并告知接收者应该如何行动。
以下是常见的几个双宾语结构：1. 例句：He gave me a book to read.（他给了我一本书来读。
）解析：动词give后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（a book），表示给予的对象。
第二个宾语是间接宾语（me），表示接收给予的对象。
to read是一个不定式短语，说明我应该如何处理或行动。
2. 例句：She told him to call her later.（她告诉他以后给她打电话。
）解析：动词tell后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（him），表示告知的对象。
第二个宾语是间接宾语（her），表示接收告知的对象。
to call是不定式短语，指示他应该在以后给她打电话。
3. 例句：We asked the waiter to bring us the menu.（我们请服务员给我们带来菜单。
）解析：动词ask后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（the waiter），表示要求的对象。
第二个宾语是间接宾语（us），表示接收请求的对象。
to bring是不定式短语，说明服务员应该把菜单带给我们。
4. 例句：They hired a guide to show them around the city.（他们雇了一个导游向他们展示城市。
）解析：动词hire后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（a guide），表示雇佣的对象。
可接双宾语的38个常用动词
可接双宾语的38个常用动词1.双宾语异位时需借助介词to的常用动词（1）award sb sth=award sth to sb 颁奖给某人（2）bring sb sth =bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人（3）hand sb sth=hand sth to sb 把某物递给某人（4）lend sb sth =lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人（5）mail sb sth =mail sth to sb 把某物寄给某人（6）offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 将某物给某人（7）owe sb sth=owe sth to sb 欠某人某物（8）pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人（9）pay sb sth =pay sth to sb付给某人某物（钱）（10）post sb sth = post sth to sb 把某物寄给某人（11）read sb sth = read sth to sb 把某物读给某人听（12）return sb sth = return sth to sb 把某物还给某人（13）send sb sth = send sth to sb把某物送给某人（14）sell sb sth =sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人（15）serve sb sth=serve sth to sb 拿某物招待某人（16）show sb sth= show sth to sb 拿某物给某人看（17）take sb sth =take sth to sb 把某物拿给某人（18）teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某物（19）tell sb sth =tell sth to sb 告诉某人某情况（20）throw sb sth=throw sth to sb 把某物扔给某人（21）write sb sth =write sth to sb 给某人写信2.双宾语异位时需借助介词for的常用动词（1）book sb sth =book sth for sb 为某人预订某物（2）buy sb sth =buy sth for sb为某人买某物（3）choose sb sth =choose sth for sb 为某人选某物（4）cook sb sth =cook sth for sb 为某人煮某物（5）draw sb sth =draw sth for sb为某人画某物（6）fetch sb sth=fetch sth for sb 为某人去取某物（7）find sb sth =find sth for sb为某人找到某物（8）fix sb sth =fix sth for sb为某人准备某物（9）get sb sth =get sth for sb 为某人拿来某物（10）make sb sth=make sth for sb 为某人做某物（11）order sb sth =order sth for sb 为某人订购某物（12）pic sb sth =pick sth for sb为某人采摘某物（13）prepare sb sth =prepare sth for sb 为某人准备某物（14）save sb sth =save sth for sb 为某人留某物（15）sing sb sth =sing sth for sb 为某人唱某物（16）spare sb sth =spare sth for sb 为某人让出某物（17）steal sb sth = steal sth for sb 为某人偷某物测试卷1.John先生去年叫我们英语。
双宾语的用法总结归纳
双宾语的用法总结归纳一、双宾语的定义和基本用法双宾语是指一个动词同时具有两个宾语，也就是直接宾语和间接宾语。
直接宾语通常是动作的承受者或者影响的对象，而间接宾语则表示为谁或者给谁。
在英文中，双宾语结构一般采用以下形式：主语 + 动词 + 直接宾语 + 间接宾语。
例如：- She gave her brother a present.（她给了她的兄弟一份礼物。
）- The teacher taught the students English.（老师教学生英文。
）二、双宾语的位置和顺序在句子中，直接宾语通常位于间接宾语之前，如上述例句中的"her brother"和"the students"；但是也有例外情况，在某些情况下可以改变顺序。
当使用代词作为直接对象时，通常把直接对象放在间接对象之前：- She gave him it.（她给了他那个东西。
）三、动词适用于双宾语结构的常见动词1. give：给予- He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）2. send：寄送- They sent him an invitation.（他们给他寄了一封邀请函。
）3. show：展示- She showed her friends some pictures.（她给她的朋友们展示了一些图片。
）4. tell：告诉- He told me a secret.（他告诉了我一个秘密。
）5. teach：教- The professor taught the students a new theory.（教授教了学生们一个新理论。
）注意，以上动词也可以使用其他结构，如带有介词的宾语等。
四、双宾语和介词短语的搭配有时候，在交流中为了更准确地表达意思，双宾语还可以与介词短语一起使用。
例如：- She gave a present to her brother.（她给了她的兄弟一份礼物。
双宾语结构to 与for的用法
双宾语结构to 与for的用法双宾语结构是指一个动词后面带有两个宾语成分。
其中，一个宾语是直接宾语（直接受动作作用的宾语），另一个宾语是间接宾语（表示受益者、动作对象等）。
在英语中，to和for常常用来表示这两种宾语关系，但它们的用法有所不同。
to和for都可以用来构成双宾语结构，但它们各自有不同的用法和含义。
在接下来的内容中，我们将详细讨论to和for在双宾语结构中的用法，并以具体例子加以说明。
一、to的用法1.表示直接宾语在双宾语结构中，to通常用来引导直接宾语。
直接宾语通常是动作的承受者，而to则表示动作的方向或目标。
例如：- She gave the book to her friend.（她把书给了她的朋友。
）- He sent an email to his boss.（他给他的老板发了一封邮件。
）2.表示间接宾语在一些情况下，to还可以表示间接宾语，表示受益者或动作对象。
例如：- I read a story to my children.（我给孩子们读了一个故事。
）- She sang a song to her boyfriend.（她给她的男朋友唱了一首歌。
）3.不定式用法to还可以用在不定式结构中，表示不定式的目的或用途。
例如：- She needs to buy some flowers to decorate the room.（她需要买些花来装饰房间。
）- I went to the supermarket to buy some groceries.（我去了超市买些杂货。
）二、for的用法1.表示直接宾语for通常用来引导直接宾语，表示动作的承受者或接受者。
例如：- She made a birthday cake for her daughter.（她为她的女儿做了一个生日蛋糕。
）- He bought a present for his friend.（他给他的朋友买了一个礼物。
常用接双宾语的及物动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring等等。
例如：give sth. to sb.show sb. sth.offer sb sth.等常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。
I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向）或for (表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
可接双宾语的动词
常用得能接双宾语得及物动词有：g ive, teach, b u y, le nd , fi n d, h and, 1 e a ve, sell, show, read, pay, m a ke , offer, b u i Id, pass, br i ng, cook, refus c 等、I' II f e t c h you a c h a i r、我给您拿一只椅子、（a ch ai r就是直接宾语，y ou就是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由t o （表示动作方向）或for （表示动作目标）引起得短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后、我们可以把上面例句改写为：I ' ll fetch a ch a ir for y o u。
一般用法如下:for ex a mple:g i ve s th t o sb = g ive s b st h .一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人得间接宾语与指物得直接宾语、常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如：She gave m e a c u p of t ea、她给了我一杯茶•有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词t o或for引起得短语，放在直接宾语得后面。
如：Sh e passed h i m th e s al t、=S h e pass e d the s a 1 t t o h im。
她把盐递给了她。
H e r unc le bought he r an E n gl i sh- Ch i n ese d i ctionaryyes t e r d ay、=He r u n cle b oug h t an Eng l is h -Ch i n e se dictio n a ry for her yes te r d a y、昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典、双宾语得特殊情况下面几种情况，通常要用介词t o或for引起得短语：1。
50个可接双宾语的动词
50个可接双宾语的高考高频动词(一)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信(二)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物（三）有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。
带双宾语的动词及其用法
1、give,pass,lend,show,send,hand,write和bring个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。
即“vt.+sth.+to+sb.”如:Helentsomemoneytome.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt.+sth.+for+sb.”。
如:Motherboughtanewdressforme。
类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后?????????Richardmadeitforhim。
理查德为他做的这个东西????????Giveittome。
把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.????????Iaskedaquestion.我问了一个问题????????IaskedJohnaquestion.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。
???????Couldyouexplainyourpointofviewtous????????=Couldyouexplaintousyourpointofview??6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置，如：????????????①a.Thebossentrustedhimwiththejob.b.Thebossentrustedthejobtohim.②a.Hetriedtoimpressthenewideaonus.b.Hetriedtoimpressuswiththenewidea.③a.Ageneralshouldinspirehissoldierswithgreatcourage.b.Ageneralshouldinspiregreatcourageinhissoldiers.7.不同介词，不同意思，如：④a.WhointroducedJohntoyou?b.WhointroducedJohnintothenewoffice?⑤a.Wewarnedhimofthehazard.b.Wewarnedhimagainstthehazard.（a.指存在的危险；b.指可能的危险）⑥a.Whencomparedwitheachother,therearedifferencesbetweenthetwins.b.Wemaycomparethehearttoapump.（a.指同类人或物对比；b.指两样不同东西互相比拟）⑦a.Helenwasdisappointedoftheprize.b.Helenwasdisappointedintheprize.（a.指没得奖而失望；b.指对所得的奖不满而失望）⑧a.Thecakeisalliedtotheflour.b.IsTaiwanalliedwithAmerica?（a.指两样东西有关联；b.指两个国家有联盟关系）8.两个宾语与介词各就各位，固定不变，如：⑨Thepolicecautionedthetouristsofthedangerahead.（警惕）⑩CanadoctorcureJuneofherchronicillness?（医治）●Thecompanyhastocompensateitsstafffortheirlosses.（弥补）●Noonecandepriveacitizenofhishumanright.（剥夺）9.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语，如：●Ihopeyouwillavailyourselfofthegoldenopportunity.（利用）●My friendsoftenpridethemselvesontheirrareachievements.（以……自豪）●Jillknowshowtoinsinuateherselfintoherboss'sfavour.（向……献媚取宠）●Welookdownonthoseingratiatingthemselveswiththeirsuperiors.（讨好……）10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词正确的说法： robsbofsth stealsbfromsth.类似的还有： curesbofillness治愈某人疾病ridsbofsth从----中除去（不好的东西）supplysbwithsth供给某人某物providesbwithsth给某人提供某物accusesbofsth控告某人某事cheatsbofsth骗取某人某物inform/advisesbofsth通知某人某事remindsbofsth是某人想起某事warnsbofsth警告某人某情况chargesbwithsth指责某人某事answer 回答Pleaseanswermethequestion.请回答我的问题bring 带Bringmethebook. 把书递给我buy 买Fatherboughtmeanicecream.爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋。
英语中接双宾语的动词
1、英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。
▲ 带双宾语的动词
▲带双宾语的动词主语+动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）主语+动词+直接宾语（物）+to (for) 间接宾语（人）双宾语是指在一个动词后面可以带两个宾语。
我们通常把代表人的宾语叫做间接宾语，物叫做直接宾语。
常见的双宾语动词award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell,bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write,answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare等。
若sth是代词时,不用双宾结构，用for/to。
for和to的用法：1、在英文中，for和to没有严格的区分。
2、可以用中文的概念进行区分：中文中有“给”的意思，用to；to( 表示动作方向）中文中有“为”的意思，用for；或or (表示动作目标）中文中既可以用“给”，又可以用“为”的时候，用to和for均可。
give sb. sth.-give sth. to sb.给某人某物pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物fetch sb. sth=fetch sth. for sb给某人取某物promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.向某人承诺某事supply sb. sth.=supply sth. to sb.提供给某人某物provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.提供给某人某物prove sth. to sb.经某人证实某事offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物ask sb. for sth. = ask sth. of sb.要求某人给某物或做某事，寻求present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.将某物赠予或交给某人。
双宾语
双宾语e.g.: They gave him a watch.这里的him 是间接宾语, a watch 是直接宾语, 这种间接宾语和直接宾语同时出现的情况叫双宾语,或宾补.常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等。
双宾语双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。
直接宾语是谓语动词的承受者，间接宾语表示谓语动作的方向（对谁做）或动作的目标（为谁做），间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后，但它不能单独存在。
它和直接宾语组成双宾语，例：Please show me your passport.请把护照给我看一下。
（your passport是直接宾语，me是间接宾语）I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。
（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to 表示动作方向）或for 表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。
这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。
我们可以把上面例句改写为：Please show your passport to me.I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为：主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。
如：Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。
有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
如：She passed him the salt. ＝She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。
可接双宾语的动词
常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等;I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子;a chair是直接宾语,you是间接宾语间接宾语可以用一个由to 表示动作方向或for 表示动作目标引起的短语来表示;这时,间接宾语置于直接宾语之后;我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语双宾语,即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语;常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语;如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面;如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他;Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典;双宾语的特殊情况下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语：1. 当直接宾语是人称代词it/them,间接宾语是名词时：或两个宾语都是人称代词时;如：The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him.这块手表是的;请把它给他;2. 当强调间接宾语时;如：Mother cooks breakfast for us every day.母亲每天都为我们做早饭;3. 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时;如：On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person.在公共汽车上,他经常把座位让给老人;注：由to连接间接宾语的动词有：pass, give, show, tell, lend, take等；由for 连接间接宾语的动词有：buy, cook, get, sing, make等;award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物钱post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return . = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物歌spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物三有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同;如bring,play等：Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to for me. 把今天的报纸拿给我;2. He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for to us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听;四有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同;如leave等：They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物;2. My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我;五而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语;如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多;He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题;This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了许多麻烦;He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元;His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作;I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运;They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽;He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么;。
双宾语结构for的用法
双宾语结构for的用法
双宾语结构是指一个动词可以接受两个宾语，分别称为直接宾语和间接宾语。
使用for引导的双宾语结构主要用于表示给予或做某事的受益者或目标。
以下是一些常见的双宾语结构for的用法：
1. 给予某物给某人：
- She bought a gift for her friend.（她给她的朋友买了一份礼物。
）
- They saved a seat for me.（他们为我留了一个座位。
）
2. 提供服务给某人：
- The company provides training programs for its employees.（公司为员工提供培训计划。
）
- The hotel offers free Wi-Fi for its guests.（酒店为客人提供免费的
Wi-Fi。
）
3. 表示代表某人做某事：
- She sang a song for her parents.（她为她的父母唱了一首歌。
）
- He spoke at the conference for his boss.（他代表他的老板在会议上讲话。
）
需要注意的是，有些动词只接受一个宾语，而不适用于双宾语结构。
例如，动词
like只接受一个直接宾语，而不会加上for引导的间接宾语。
正确的表达方式是"I like ice cream."（我喜欢冰淇淋），而不是"I like ice cream for dessert."（我喜欢把冰淇淋作为甜点）。
常加双宾语的动词
常加双宾语的动词(1)双宾语借助介词to 的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth。
to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb。
sth. =hand sth. to sb。
把某物递给某人lend sb。
sth。
= lend sth. to sb。
把某物借给某人mail sb。
sth。
= mail sth。
to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb。
sth. = offer sth。
to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb。
欠某人某物pass sb。
sth. = pass sth。
to sb。
把某物递给某人pay sb. sth。
= pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱)post sb。
sth. = post sth。
to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb。
sth。
= read sth. to sb。
把某物读给某人听return sb。
sth。
= return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb。
sth. = send sth. to sb。
把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth。
to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb。
sth。
= serve sth。
to sb。
拿某物招待某人show sb。
sth。
= show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb。
sth。
= teach sth。
to sb。
教某人某物tell sb。
sth。
= tell sth。
to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb。
sth。
= throw sth。
to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth。
= write sth. to sb。
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1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和 bring 个及物动词 ,在直接宾语前置时 ,一定在后边加上“to。
”即“vt. + sth. + to + sb如.:”
He lent some money to me.近似动词的还有：
get,mail,offer,owe( 借）， pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等
2、“ buy 买”(); “ draw画”();“ make制”(作)三个动词 ,在直接宾语前置时 ,则一定在后边加“for 构”,成“vt. + sth. + for + sb。
.如 : ”
Mother bought a new dress for me。
近似的动词还有：
build ，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购） ,reach 等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for 和 to 于直接宾语以后
Richard made it for him。
理查德为他做的这个东西
Give it to me。
把它给我
4、有些动词后可独自用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如
ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked a question我.问了一个问题
I asked John a question我.问了约翰一个问题
5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce 等动词后一定跟介
词to,不可以进行直接宾语与间接宾语的变换。
Could you explain your point of view to us?
=Could you explain to us your point of view?
6.两个宾语可经过不一样介词对调地点，如：
①a. The boss entrusted him with the job.
b. The boss entrusted the job to him.
②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us.
b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.
③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage.
b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.
7.不一样介词，不一样意思，如：
④a. Who introduced John to you?
b. Who introduced John into the new office?
⑤a. We warned him of the hazard.
b. We warned him against the hazard.
（a.指存在的危险； b.指可能的危险）
（a.指同类人或物对照； b.指两样不一样东西相互比
较）⑦ a. Helen was disappointed of the prize.
b. Helen was disappointed in the prize.（a.指没得奖而绝望； b.指对所得的奖不满而绝望）
⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.
b. Is Taiwan allied with America?
（ a.指两样东西相关系； b.指两个国家有结盟关系）
8.两个宾语与介词各就各位，固定不变，如：
⑨The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.（警惕）
⑩ Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness?（医治）
●No one can deprive a citizen of his human right（.剥夺）
9.以返身代词为宾语的习用语，如：
●I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity（.利用）
●My friends often pride themselves on their rare achievements（.以骄傲）●Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour（.向献媚取宠）●We look down on those ingrating themselves with their superiors.（讨好）
10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词
正确的说法：
rob sb of sthsteal sb from sth.
近似的还有：
cure sb of illness治愈某人疾病
rid sb of sth 从----中除掉（不好的东西）
supply sb with sth 供应某人某物
provide sb with sth 给某人供应某物
accuse sb of sth指控某人某事
cheat sb of sth 欺骗某人某物
inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事
remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事
warn sb of sth 警示某人某状况
charge sb with sth 谴责某人某事
answer 回答
bring 带
buy 买
do 做
get 拿
give 给hand 递keep 守旧leave 留下lend 借make 做offer 供应owe 欠
pass 传promise 承诺read 读save 省下sell 卖
send 寄show 看sing 唱
take 拿teach 教
tell 说
wish 希望
write 写
cost
deny
envy
refusePlease answer me the question请.回答我的问题
Bring me the book.把书递给我
Father bought me an ice cream.爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋。
Could you do it for me?你能帮我做这事吗？
Get me a cup of tea.给我拿杯茶。
The teacher gave me some advice老.师给了我一些建议。
Hand me the hammer.把榔头给我
Can you keep a secret for me?你能为我守旧奥密吗？ Some one left you this note. 有人给你留下这张便条。
She lent me her bike.她把自行车借给了我。
My mother made me a coat.妈妈为我做了一件衣服。
I offered him a glass of wine.我敬了她一杯酒。
Sandy owed Judy one dollar.Sandy欠了 Judy一美元。
Pass me the newspaper把.报纸传给我。
He promised me a book.他给了我一本书。
Please read me the letter.请帮我读一读这封信。
That will save us a lot of trouble.那将省去我们很多麻烦。
I sold my brother my car for 300 pounds.我以 300 磅把车卖给了弟弟。
I ’ ll send grandma a gift on her birthday祖.母诞辰时我寄给她一份礼品。
Show your ticket, please.请出示你得票子。
Will you sing us a song?你能为我们唱一首歌吗？ The work took us a week on finish.这工作花去我们一个礼拜的时间。
She teaches me French她.教我们法语。
I told her my name.我告诉她我的名字
I wish you a happy New Year新.年快乐。
Sue is writing her mother a letter 她正在给她妈妈写信。