上海版专大一下学期英语期末考答案
上海市西郊学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
上海市西郊学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Nelson Mandela was generous with his time to offer guidance to poor black people who were _______.A. in ruinsB. in troubleC. in chargeD. in return参考答案：B2. He worked hard, ______ he passed the exam.A. in a resultB. as resultC. as a resultD. for a result参考答案：B3. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, _______ about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.A.causeB. to causeC. causedD. causing参考答案：D4. Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. whom参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：举重对青少年有好处，一些专家说，这能帮助他们变得精力充沛。
分析句子可知，some experts say是插入语，此空格指代前面的“举重对青少年有好处”这件事。
定语从句中的which可指代前面的句子，引导非限制性定语从句。
因此选A。
5. Study hard, _______ you will succeed.A. orB. andC. butD. though参考答案：B6. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; been on fireD. put out; caught fire参考答案：C7. Tigers ___ meat-eating animals ___ meats.A. belonged to; feed onB. belonging to; feed onC. belonging to; are fed onD. were belonged to; are fed on参考答案：B8. Anne couldn’t concentrate what he was doing while her family were watching TV.A. toB. onC. forD. in参考答案：B9. I was so angry at all ______ he was doing _______ I left at once.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. what, thatD. that, that 参考答案：D10. Chaplin, for _____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about life in an American factory.A. whoseB. whomC. himD. which参考答案：B11. He is the only one of the students who ________ a winner of schoolarship for three years.A. isB. has beenC. areD. have been参考答案：B12. —This cake is too sweet. ______ he have added too much sugar to it?—Yes, he _______.A. Must; canB. Can; must haveC. May; can haveD. Can; must参考答案：B13. Put everything ________to you in your bag, not others.A. belongsB. belongedC. belongingD. to belong参考答案：C14. I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion _________.A. above allB. first of allC. in allD. after all参考答案：D15. —— May I smoke here?—— If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. canB. couldC.mayD.must参考答案：D略16. She Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up参考答案：D略二、完型填空17. A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive, 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 38 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn’t see 40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometim es she even closes her eyes. “You have to45 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 49 . She doesn’t tel l them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 50 attitude.Lola never thinks about 51 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coachto 53 what she’s learned to other kids when she grew up.Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it has helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself”.36．A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances 37．A. since B. unless C. after D. though 38．A. tell B. guess C. fancy D. predict39．A. doubted B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed40．A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. carefully41．A. task B. sport C. event D. show42．A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfying 43．A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44．A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program45．A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46．A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47．A. fall down B. fall over C. fall off D. fall behind 48．A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49．A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50．A. positive B. friendly C. selfless D. devoted51．A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining 52．A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53．A. go through B. pass by C. hand down D. give out54．A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55．A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility参考答案：36．C37．A38．A39．D40．B41．B42．C43．D44．C45．D46．A47．C48．B49．D50．A51．B52．D53．C54．A55．B37.A 考查连词。
上海市宝山区高一下册第二学期期末考试英语试题含答案【推荐】
Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions After reading the passages below,fill in the blans to mae the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blans with a given word,fill in each blan with the proper form of the given word;for the other blans,use one word that best fits each blan.In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (17) occupied his mind was the disease rabies."I must find the rabies germs that hide inside people and mae them so sic (18) they die,"he thought. "Once I find that invisible enemy,I'll thin of a way to ill it.I just now I (19) do it."Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time.Some laughed at him and said,"You'll never do it.No one can find (20) invisible enemy!"Pasteur didn't care (21) people thought,he believed in (22) .He ept right on woring.Meanwhile,in German,a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble.He wasn't a bad boy,he was just thoughtless,as children sometimes are.He was playing with a dog.But this dog was sic with rabies,(23) made the dog mad.When Joey got tired of playing with the dog,he started to go home.Unfortunately,the dog escaped from behind the fence and bit Joey.The invisible enemy—the rabies germs—were passed on from the dog to Joey.Soon the little boy was very sic.Everyone new that if someone was bitten by a sic,mad dog,that person would become infected with rabies and die.His parents could only wait.But then there was news.Joey's mother saw it and shouted for joy."A doctor of science (24) (find) a way to save people lie Joey!"she said."He says sic people lie Joey have been infected by an invisible enemy,and he's found a way to ill it!"The man,of course,was Louis Pasteur.He had done what he had set out to do.Joey's parents quicly prepared Joey (25) the long journey to Paris."Dr.Pasteur,"said the mother upon their arrival at Pasteur's residence,"we've come a long way.Our little boy (26) (bite) by a mad dog,and he's very sic.Can you help us?""Perhaps,"said Pasteur."I've invented a vaccine（疫苗）.It is strong enough to ill the invisible enemy.Joey was finally saved and later became a gateeeper at the Pasteur Institute.Section B (10%)Directions Complete the following passage by using the words in the bo.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.threatB.certainC.developingD.necessarilyE.checedF.potentialG.specially H.connection I.preserve J.eercise .healthyYou've probably heard of the list of factors that put you at ris for heart disease smoing,poor diet,lac of_27_ and so on.But did you now that the health of your gums（牙龈）may also affect your chance of_28_heart disease?More than 120 studies have investigated the_29_lin between gum disease and heart disease.Most of them say that gum disease is a ris factor for heart disease and other diseases that affect blood vessels.This means that people with gum disease often develop heart disease but that gum disease doesn't_30_cause heart disease.Doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection.One common factor is inflammation（发炎）,which occurs when the body senses a_31_and sends white blood cells to attac it.This leads to painful swelling（肿胀）,which is the main symptom of gum disease.White inflammation hasn't been shown to cause heart disease,it often accompanies it.And as it turns out,the same types of bacteria often lead to inflammation in both diseases.It's also possible that the_32_has less to do with biology than with an individual's habits.Perhaps people who tae good care of their teeth mae other healthy choices that prevent heart disease.So what does this mean for your health?Since the role of gum disease in causing heart disease isn't_33_,don't tae it for granted that taing care of your teeth will protect your heart.Certainly,brushing and cleaning are not replacement for eercise and a_34_diet.But eeping your mouth healthy and avoiding gum disease are still good goals to go after.They'll spare you pain and high dental bills and eep your bright smile complete.This research does mean that if you have gum disease,you should get your heart_35_this is especially true if you are at ris of heart disease for other reason,such as smoing.Who would have thought that your mouth and your heart would be connected?The body is a comple and mysterious thing,so do all you can to_36_it.Ⅲ.Reading ComprehensionSection A (14%)Directions For each blan in the following passage,there are four words mared A,B,C and D.Fill in each blan with the word or phrase that best fits the contet.The secret to Dwanyne Johnson's success is simple—he gives people what they want.TROUBLED YOUTHWhen he was young,Johnson's family_37_with money,which led him down a bad path.While they lived in Hawaii,Johnson stole form tourists and high-end stores.When this_38_police involvement,he decided to mae a_39_. Coming from a family of wrestlers（摔跤者）,he new he could control his body.He built it up,eventually attracting the_40_of a football coach.His success in the sport_41_him a football scholarship to the University of Miami.IN THE RINGAfter college Johnson_42_a career in professional football,but it didn't last long.Then he_43_in his grandfather's and father's footsteps and became a wrestler.He used many names in the ring,but he became_44_as The Roc.His loyalty to this character and fans earned him the name of The People's Champion.A NEW AUDIENCEThe Roc was_45_seen wrestling or starring in different series on TV.But the man behind the_46_wanted to brea into Hollywood for real.It wasn't until 2003's The Rundown that the town realied he could be a star.Since then he has become a huge action star in films_47_Furious 7.He has also become nown for his family films,such as last year's cartoon Moana.MAR YOUR CALENDARDwayne Johnson was the biggest international_48_in both 2013 and 2015.He may win the honor again with three big projects to be_49_this year.He net appears in Fast 8,out later this -to-film adaptation（改编）Baywatch will follow in May,and a remar of Jumanji will_50_late this year.There is no doubt that Johnson is putting in all this hard wor for one primary_51_.He's The People's Champion,and they want more of him.37.A.moved B.struggled C.traded D.started38.A.led to B.called for C.broe out D.turned to39.A.promise B.living C.change D.decision40.A.attention B.direction C.position D.praise41.A.created B.presented C.earned D.appreciated42.A.operated anied C.developed D.attempted43.A.imitated B.followed C.involved D.learned44.A.serious B.important C.familiar D.famous45.A.constantly B.seldom C.finally D.sometimes46.A.truth B.character C.director D.novelist47.A.for eample B.thans to C.such as D.ecept for48.A.hero B.leader C.player D.star49.A.released B.devoted C.published D.produced50.A.sort out B.go down Ce out D.cater for51.A.process B.reason C.result D.desireSection B (12%)Directions Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices mared A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen Merriam Cooper was a boy,he loved reading novels lie Lost in the Jungle and Wild Life Under the Equator,both of which were written by Paul Du Chailu.Set in Africa,they toldeciting tales of imaginary native tribes battling hippopotamuses（河马）and man-eating tigers.Years later,Cooper joined the itary and flew bombing tass during the First World War.After the war ended,he met Ernest B.Schoedsac,an epert with movie cameras,they decided to begin maing movies that could capture the danger and delight of eploring strange lands, living with native tribes and dealing with unfriendly creatures.After maing three movies,Grass,Chang and The Four Feathers,the partners came up with the idea of maing one about a giant gorilla.Originally,they wanted to use a real gorilla in the movie.That turned out to be too epensive, however,so they instead used a model of a gorilla and a new technique called stop-motion photography to bring the creature to life.The resulting movie was ing ong.In 1976,ong's unfortunate story was retold with a man in a suit with maeup and a robot.When director Peter Jacson got his hands on ong in 2005,ong was portrayed（演出）by an actor and special effects.While the "major" ing ong movies tell a similar story,ong has been portrayed in many different ways over the years.In one of the sillier movies,ing ong Escapes (1967),he fights a mechanical copy of himself.ing ong lives (1986) taes a strangers turn with ong surviving his famous falling down and falling for Lady ong.52.How does the writer begin this article?A.By noting Cooper's enjoyment of reading.B.By describing Cooper's quiet family life.C.By eplaining Cooper's early education.D.By discussing Cooper's fear of animals.53.According to this article,what did Cooper do with his plane during the First World War?A.He dropped eplosive.B.He transported prisoners.C.He protected airports.D.He delivered supplies.54.What role did Cooper's and Shoedsac's overseas adventures play in their lives?A.They aided the man's political careers.B.They wasted most of the men's funds.C.They forced the man to change profession.D.They inspired the men to produce films.55.What do we learn about the person who played ong in 1976?A.Whose life he saved.B.How he was dressed.C.Who offered him a contract.D.Why he gave up a project.BYou now the sound—that high-pitched noise in your ear that tells you a mosquito（蚊子）is looing for meal. Rather than donating blood to her cause,you wave the insect away.But that rarely wors.Your body usually ends up with one or more itchy（痒的）red welts somewhere.Are there better ways to drive the annoying insects away?Yes, indeed!Preventing mosquito bites can also stop infections with dangerous illness.Mosquito-borne disease such as the ia virus or malaria have terrible results.Several million people worldwide die from disease carried by mosquitoes each year,adding urgency to the battle.Studies have shown that certain groups of people are easy to be bitten by mosquitoes.Theseinclude those who are pregnant,have a higher-than-normal boy temperature or have type O blood.These groups should be aware they are more attractive to mosquitoes and stay inside whenever possible,especially at dawn and dus.Many breeds of mosquitoes are more liely to bite at these times.People should also wear light,bright colors as dar colors attract the insects.Rubbing mosquito repellents（驱蚊剂）on eposed sin eeps the insects away for a time.Studies show that those containing DEET are most effective.Depending on the brand of repellent,the chemical eeps mosquitoes away for 5 to 13 hours.Some plant oils can be used instead of DEET,but they require more frequent application-every two hours—and in greater concentrations.Oils such as lemon eucalyptus or citronella are two possibilities.Another chemical,permethrin,can be applied to clothing to ward off mosquitoes.The chemical stics to the fabric and will last through a few washings.Clothing that has been factory-treated with the chemical is also available. The manufactures say that it will remain the permethrin for about 70 washings.Mosquito coil（圈，卷）also eep mosquitoes away.However,the smoe from them pollutes and can damage the lungs,so they should be used with care.When you're inside,simply plugging in some fans will eep mosquitoes away as they are wea fliers.Everyone wants to avoid mosquito bites,so try several methods to see what wors for you.56.which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mosquitoes usually don't lie dar colors.B.Mosquitoes don't lie people with type O blood.C.It's not easy to remove some chemical treated off clothing.D.It's not easy to use mosquito coils to drive mosquitoes off.57.What does the phrase ward off in Para 5 most probably mean?A.prevent fromB.tae inC.brea awayD.turn out58.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to get rid of mosquitoes.B.eep mosquitoes away.C.Be aware of mosquitoes.D.Pay attention to mosquitoes.59.What does this article imply about mosquitoes?A.Electric fans can be used to blow mosquitoes away.B.People had better use the methods together to avoid mosquitoes.C.Mosquitoes would lie to bite people at dawn or dus.D.Different people should choose different ways to avoid mosquitoes.Section C (4%)Directions Read the following passage.Fill in each blan with a proper sentence given in the bo.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.B.English is a multi-culture,which has different bacground and people.C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.E.Some English speaers use words only to fill pauses when they tal.F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not now about the languageEnglish is one of the most common languages in the world.Some eperts estimate that English has about 339 million native speaers._60_.This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sy.That means all pilots use it on international flights._61_This is because a French-speaing ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoe many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For eample,the long "e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters—"ough"—can be pronounced nine ways!_62_Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.The most common letter used in English is "e".But more words begin with "s" than any other in the alphabet.Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything._63_Some common eamples are lie,just and basically.These words are called 'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound lie they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you now about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.Ⅳ.Translation (15%) (3+3+4+5)Directions Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the bracets.64.现在看,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
上海市高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷(共6套,含答案)
上海市宝山区高一下学期期末考试英语试题Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (17) occupied his mind was the disease rabies."I must find the rabies germs that hide inside people and make them so sick (18) they die,"he thought. "Once I find that invisible enemy,I'll think of a way to kill it.I just know I (19) do it."Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time.Some laughed at him and said,"You'll never do it.No one can find (20) invisible enemy!"Pasteur didn't care (21) people thought,he believed in (22) .He kept right on working.Meanwhile,in German,a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble.He wasn't a bad boy,he was just thoughtless,as children sometimes are.He was playing with a dog.But this dog was sick with rabies,(23) made the dog mad.When Joey got tired of playing with the dog,he started to go home.Unfortunately,the dog escaped from behind the fence and bit Joey.The invisible enemy—the rabies germs—were passed on from the dog to Joey.Soon the little boy was very sick.Everyone knew that if someone was bitten by a sick,mad dog,that person would become infected with rabies and die.His parents could only wait.But then there was news.Joey's mother saw it and shouted for joy."A doctor of science (24) (find) a way to save people like Joey!"she said."He says sick people like Joey have been infected by an invisible enemy,and he's found a way to kill it!"The man,of course,was Louis Pasteur.He had done what he had set out to do.Joey's parents quickly prepared Joey (25) the long journey to Paris."Dr.Pasteur,"said the mother upon their arrival at Pasteur's residence,"we've come a long way.Our little boy (26) (bite) by a mad dog,and he's very sick.Can you help us?""Perhaps,"said Pasteur."I've invented a vaccine（疫苗）.It is strong enough to kill the invisible enemy.Joey was finally saved and later became a gatekeeper at the Pasteur Institute.Section B (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.threatB.certainC.developingD.necessarilyE.checkedF.potentialG.speciallyH.connectionI.preserveJ.exerciseK.healthyYou've probably heard of the list of factors that put you at risk for heart disease: smoking,poor diet,lack of_27_ and so on.But did you know that the health of your gums（牙龈）may also affect your chance of_28_heart disease?More than 120 studies have investigated the_29_link between gum disease and heart disease.Most of them say that gum disease is a risk factor for heart disease and other diseases that affect blood vessels.This means that people with gum disease often develop heart disease but that gum disease doesn't_30_cause heart disease.Doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection.One common factor is inflammation（发炎）,which occurs when the body senses a_31_and sends white blood cells to attack it.This leads to painful swelling（肿胀）,which is the main symptom of gum disease.White inflammation hasn't been shown to cause heart disease,it often accompanies it.And as it turns out,the same types of bacteria often lead to inflammation in both diseases.It's also possible that the_32_has less to do with biology than with an individual's habits.Perhaps people who take good care of their teeth make other healthy choices that prevent heart disease.So what does this mean for your health?Since the role of gum disease in causing heart disease isn't_33_,don't take it for granted that taking care of your teeth will protect your heart.Certainly,brushing and cleaning are not replacement for exercise and a_34_diet.But keeping your mouth healthy and avoiding gum disease are still good goals to go after.They'll spare you pain and high dental bills and keep your bright smile complete.This research does mean that if you have gum disease,you should get your heart_35_this is especially true if you are at risk of heart disease for other reason,such as smoking.Who would have thought that your mouth and your heart would be connected?The body is a complex and mysterious thing,so do all you can to_36_it.Ⅲ.Reading ComprehensionSection A (14%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four words marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The secret to Dwanyne Johnson's success is simple—he gives people what they want.TROUBLED YOUTHWhen he was young,Johnson's family_37_with money,which led him down a bad path.While they lived in Hawaii,Johnson stole form tourists and high-end stores.When this_38_police involvement,he decided to make a_39_. Coming from a family of wrestlers（摔跤者）,he knew he could control his body.He built it up,eventually attracting the_40_of a football coach.His success in the sport_41_him a football scholarship to the University of Miami.IN THE RINGAfter college Johnson_42_a career in professional football,but it didn't last long.Then he_43_in his grandfather's and father's footsteps and became a wrestler.He used many names in the ring,but he became_44_as The Rock.His loyalty to this character and fans earned him the name of The People's Champion.A NEW AUDIENCEThe Rock was_45_seen wrestling or starring in different series on TV.But the man behind the_46_wanted to break into Hollywood for real.It wasn't until 2003's The Rundown that the town realized he could be a star.Since then he has become a huge action star in films_47_Furious 7.He has also become known for his family films,such as last year's cartoon Moana.MARK YOUR CALENDARDwayne Johnson was the biggest international_48_in both 2013 and 2015.He may win the honor again with three big projects to be_49_this year.He next appears in Fast 8,out later this -to-film adaptation（改编）Baywatch will follow in May,and a remark of Jumanji will_50_late this year.There is no doubt that Johnson is putting in all this hard work for one primary_51_.He's The People's Champion,and they want more of him.37.A.moved B.struggled C.traded D.started38.A.led to B.called for C.broke out D.turned to39.A.promise B.living C.change D.decision40.A.attention B.direction C.position D.praise41.A.created B.presented C.earned D.appreciated42.A.operated anized C.developed D.attempted43.A.imitated B.followed C.involved D.learned44.A.serious B.important C.familiar D.famous45.A.constantly B.seldom C.finally D.sometimes46.A.truth B.character C.director D.novelist47.A.for example B.thanks to C.such as D.except for48.A.hero B.leader C.player D.star49.A.released B.devoted C.published D.produced50.A.sort out B.go down e out D.cater for51.A.process B.reason C.result D.desireSection B (12%)Directions: Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen Merriam Cooper was a boy,he loved reading novels like Lost in the Jungle and Wild Life Under the Equator,both of which were written by Paul Du Chailu.Set in Africa,they told exciting tales of imaginary native tribes battling hippopotamuses（河马）and man-eating tigers.Years later,Cooper joined the itary and flew bombing tasks during the First World War.After the war ended,he met Ernest B.Schoedsack,an expert with movie cameras,they decided to begin making movies that could capture the danger and delight of exploring strange lands, living with native tribes and dealing with unfriendly creatures.After making three movies,Grass,Chang and The Four Feathers,the partners came up with the idea of making one about a giant gorilla.Originally,they wanted to use a real gorilla in the movie.That turned out to be too expensive, however,so they instead used a model of a gorilla and a new technique called stop-motion photography to bring the creature to life.The resulting movie was King Kong.In 1976,Kong's unfortunate story was retold with a man in a suit with makeup and a robot.When director Peter Jackson got his hands on Kong in 2005,Kong was portrayed（演出）by an actor and special effects.While the "major" King Kong movies tell a similar story,Kong has been portrayed in many different ways over the years.In one of the sillier movies,King Kong Escapes (1967),he fights a mechanical copy of himself.King Kong lives (1986) takes a strangers turn with Kong surviving his famous falling down and falling for Lady Kong.52.How does the writer begin this article?A.By noting Cooper's enjoyment of reading.B.By describing Cooper's quiet family life.C.By explaining Cooper's early education.D.By discussing Cooper's fear of animals.53.According to this article,what did Cooper do with his plane during the First World War?A.He dropped explosive.B.He transported prisoners.C.He protected airports.D.He delivered supplies.54.What role did Cooper's and Shoedsack's overseas adventures play in their lives?A.They aided the man's political careers.B.They wasted most of the men's funds.C.They forced the man to change profession.D.They inspired the men to produce films.55.What do we learn about the person who played Kong in 1976?A.Whose life he saved.B.How he was dressed.C.Who offered him a contract.D.Why he gave up a project.BYou know the sound—that high-pitched noise in your ear that tells you a mosquito（蚊子）is looking for meal. Rather than donating blood to her cause,you wave the insect away.But that rarely works.Your body usually ends up with one or more itchy（痒的）red welts somewhere.Are there better ways to drive the annoying insects away?Yes, indeed!Preventing mosquito bites can also stop infections with dangerous illness.Mosquito-borne disease such as the Zika virus or malaria have terrible results.Several million people worldwide die from disease carried by mosquitoes each year,adding urgency to the battle.Studies have shown that certain groups of people are easy to be bitten by mosquitoes.These include those who are pregnant,have a higher-than-normal boy temperature or have type O blood.These groups should be aware they are more attractive to mosquitoes and stay inside whenever possible,especially at dawn and dusk.Many breeds of mosquitoes are more likely to bite at these times.People should also wear light,bright colors as dark colors attract the insects.Rubbing mosquito repellents（驱蚊剂）on exposed skin keeps the insects away for a time.Studies show that those containing DEET are most effective.Depending on the brand of repellent,the chemical keeps mosquitoes away for 5 to 13 hours.Some plant oils can be used instead of DEET,but they require more frequent application-every two hours—and in greater concentrations.Oils such as lemon eucalyptus or citronella are two possibilities.Another chemical,permethrin,can be applied to clothing to ward off mosquitoes.The chemical sticks to the fabric and will last through a few washings.Clothing that has been factory-treated with the chemical is alsoavailable. The manufactures say that it will remain the permethrin for about 70 washings.Mosquito coil（圈，卷）also keep mosquitoes away.However,the smoke from them pollutes and can damage the lungs,so they should be used with care.When you're inside,simply plugging in some fans will keep mosquitoes away as they are weak fliers.Everyone wants to avoid mosquito bites,so try several methods to see what works for you.56.which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mosquitoes usually don't like dark colors.B.Mosquitoes don't like people with type O blood.C.It's not easy to remove some chemical treated off clothing.D.It's not easy to use mosquito coils to drive mosquitoes off.57.What does the phrase ward off in Para 5 most probably mean?A.prevent fromB.take inC.break awayD.turn out58.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to get rid of mosquitoes.B.Keep mosquitoes away.C.Be aware of mosquitoes.D.Pay attention to mosquitoes.59.What does this article imply about mosquitoes?A.Electric fans can be used to blow mosquitoes away.B.People had better use the methods together to avoid mosquitoes.C.Mosquitoes would like to bite people at dawn or dusk.D.Different people should choose different ways to avoid mosquitoes.Section C (4%)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.B.English is a multi-culture,which has different background and people.C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.E.Some English speakers use words only to fill pauses when they talk.F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not know about the language:English is one of the most common languages in the world.Some experts estimate that English has about 339 million native speakers._60_.This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sky.That means all pilots use it on international flights._61_This is because a French-speaking ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoke many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For example,the long "e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters—"ough"—can be pronounced nine ways!_62_Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.The most common letter used in English is "e".But more words begin with "s" than any other in the alphabet.Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything._63_Some common examples are like,just and basically.These words are called 'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound like they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you know about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.Ⅳ.Translation (15%) (3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.64.现在看来,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
上海市高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷(共6套,含答案)
上海市宝山区高一下学期期末考试英语试题Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (17) occupied his mind was the disease rabies."I must find the rabies germs that hide inside people and make them so sick (18) they die,"he thought. "Once I find that invisible enemy,I'll think of a way to kill it.I just know I (19) do it."Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time.Some laughed at him and said,"You'll never do it.No one can find (20) invisible enemy!"Pasteur didn't care (21) people thought,he believed in (22) .He kept right on working.Meanwhile,in German,a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble.He wasn't a bad boy,he was just thoughtless,as children sometimes are.He was playing with a dog.But this dog was sick with rabies,(23) made the dog mad.When Joey got tired of playing with the dog,he started to go home.Unfortunately,the dog escaped from behind the fence and bit Joey.The invisible enemy—the rabies germs—were passed on from the dog to Joey.Soon the little boy was very sick.Everyone knew that if someone was bitten by a sick,mad dog,that person would become infected with rabies and die.His parents could only wait.But then there was news.Joey's mother saw it and shouted for joy."A doctor of science (24) (find) a way to save people like Joey!"she said."He says sick people like Joey have been infected by an invisible enemy,and he's found a way to kill it!"The man,of course,was Louis Pasteur.He had done what he had set out to do.Joey's parents quickly prepared Joey (25) the long journey to Paris."Dr.Pasteur,"said the mother upon their arrival at Pasteur's residence,"we've come a long way.Our little boy (26) (bite) by a mad dog,and he's very sick.Can you help us?""Perhaps,"said Pasteur."I've invented a vaccine（疫苗）.It is strong enough to kill the invisible enemy.Joey was finally saved and later became a gatekeeper at the Pasteur Institute.Section B (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.threatB.certainC.developingD.necessarilyE.checkedF.potentialG.speciallyH.connectionI.preserveJ.exerciseK.healthyYou've probably heard of the list of factors that put you at risk for heart disease: smoking,poor diet,lack of_27_ and so on.But did you know that the health of your gums（牙龈）may also affect your chance of_28_heart disease?More than 120 studies have investigated the_29_link between gum disease and heart disease.Most of them say that gum disease is a risk factor for heart disease and other diseases that affect blood vessels.This means that people with gum disease often develop heart disease but that gum disease doesn't_30_cause heart disease.Doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection.One common factor is inflammation（发炎）,which occurs when the body senses a_31_and sends white blood cells to attack it.This leads to painful swelling（肿胀）,which is the main symptom of gum disease.White inflammation hasn't been shown to cause heart disease,it often accompanies it.And as it turns out,the same types of bacteria often lead to inflammation in both diseases.It's also possible that the_32_has less to do with biology than with an individual's habits.Perhaps people who take good care of their teeth make other healthy choices that prevent heart disease.So what does this mean for your health?Since the role of gum disease in causing heart disease isn't_33_,don't take it for granted that taking care of your teeth will protect your heart.Certainly,brushing and cleaning are not replacement for exercise and a_34_diet.But keeping your mouth healthy and avoiding gum disease are still good goals to go after.They'll spare you pain and high dental bills and keep your bright smile complete.This research does mean that if you have gum disease,you should get your heart_35_this is especially true if you are at risk of heart disease for other reason,such as smoking.Who would have thought that your mouth and your heart would be connected?The body is a complex and mysterious thing,so do all you can to_36_it.Ⅲ.Reading ComprehensionSection A (14%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,there are four words marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The secret to Dwanyne Johnson's success is simple—he gives people what they want.TROUBLED YOUTHWhen he was young,Johnson's family_37_with money,which led him down a bad path.While they lived in Hawaii,Johnson stole form tourists and high-end stores.When this_38_police involvement,he decided to make a_39_. Coming from a family of wrestlers（摔跤者）,he knew he could control his body.He built it up,eventually attracting the_40_of a football coach.His success in the sport_41_him a football scholarship to the University of Miami.IN THE RINGAfter college Johnson_42_a career in professional football,but it didn't last long.Then he_43_in his grandfather's and father's footsteps and became a wrestler.He used many names in the ring,but he became_44_as The Rock.His loyalty to this character and fans earned him the name of The People's Champion.A NEW AUDIENCEThe Rock was_45_seen wrestling or starring in different series on TV.But the man behind the_46_wanted to break into Hollywood for real.It wasn't until 2003's The Rundown that the town realized he could be a star.Since then he has become a huge action star in films_47_Furious 7.He has also become known for his family films,such as last year's cartoon Moana.MARK YOUR CALENDARDwayne Johnson was the biggest international_48_in both 2013 and 2015.He may win the honor again with three big projects to be_49_this year.He next appears in Fast 8,out later this -to-film adaptation（改编）Baywatch will follow in May,and a remark of Jumanji will_50_late this year.There is no doubt that Johnson is putting in all this hard work for one primary_51_.He's The People's Champion,and they want more of him.37.A.moved B.struggled C.traded D.started38.A.led to B.called for C.broke out D.turned to39.A.promise B.living C.change D.decision40.A.attention B.direction C.position D.praise41.A.created B.presented C.earned D.appreciated42.A.operated anized C.developed D.attempted43.A.imitated B.followed C.involved D.learned44.A.serious B.important C.familiar D.famous45.A.constantly B.seldom C.finally D.sometimes46.A.truth B.character C.director D.novelist47.A.for example B.thanks to C.such as D.except for48.A.hero B.leader C.player D.star49.A.released B.devoted C.published D.produced50.A.sort out B.go down e out D.cater for51.A.process B.reason C.result D.desireSection B (12%)Directions: Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen Merriam Cooper was a boy,he loved reading novels like Lost in the Jungle and Wild Life Under the Equator,both of which were written by Paul Du Chailu.Set in Africa,they told exciting tales of imaginary native tribes battling hippopotamuses（河马）and man-eating tigers.Years later,Cooper joined the itary and flew bombing tasks during the First World War.After the war ended,he met Ernest B.Schoedsack,an expert with movie cameras,they decided to begin making movies that could capture the danger and delight of exploring strange lands, living with native tribes and dealing with unfriendly creatures.After making three movies,Grass,Chang and The Four Feathers,the partners came up with the idea of making one about a giant gorilla.Originally,they wanted to use a real gorilla in the movie.That turned out to be too expensive, however,so they instead used a model of a gorilla and a new technique called stop-motion photography to bring the creature to life.The resulting movie was King Kong.In 1976,Kong's unfortunate story was retold with a man in a suit with makeup and a robot.When director Peter Jackson got his hands on Kong in 2005,Kong was portrayed（演出）by an actor and special effects.While the "major" King Kong movies tell a similar story,Kong has been portrayed in many different ways over the years.In one of the sillier movies,King Kong Escapes (1967),he fights a mechanical copy of himself.King Kong lives (1986) takes a strangers turn with Kong surviving his famous falling down and falling for Lady Kong.52.How does the writer begin this article?A.By noting Cooper's enjoyment of reading.B.By describing Cooper's quiet family life.C.By explaining Cooper's early education.D.By discussing Cooper's fear of animals.53.According to this article,what did Cooper do with his plane during the First World War?A.He dropped explosive.B.He transported prisoners.C.He protected airports.D.He delivered supplies.54.What role did Cooper's and Shoedsack's overseas adventures play in their lives?A.They aided the man's political careers.B.They wasted most of the men's funds.C.They forced the man to change profession.D.They inspired the men to produce films.55.What do we learn about the person who played Kong in 1976?A.Whose life he saved.B.How he was dressed.C.Who offered him a contract.D.Why he gave up a project.BYou know the sound—that high-pitched noise in your ear that tells you a mosquito（蚊子）is looking for meal. Rather than donating blood to her cause,you wave the insect away.But that rarely works.Your body usually ends up with one or more itchy（痒的）red welts somewhere.Are there better ways to drive the annoying insects away?Yes, indeed!Preventing mosquito bites can also stop infections with dangerous illness.Mosquito-borne disease such as the Zika virus or malaria have terrible results.Several million people worldwide die from disease carried by mosquitoes each year,adding urgency to the battle.Studies have shown that certain groups of people are easy to be bitten by mosquitoes.These include those who are pregnant,have a higher-than-normal boy temperature or have type O blood.These groups should be aware they are more attractive to mosquitoes and stay inside whenever possible,especially at dawn and dusk.Many breeds of mosquitoes are more likely to bite at these times.People should also wear light,bright colors as dark colors attract the insects.Rubbing mosquito repellents（驱蚊剂）on exposed skin keeps the insects away for a time.Studies show that those containing DEET are most effective.Depending on the brand of repellent,the chemical keeps mosquitoes away for 5 to 13 hours.Some plant oils can be used instead of DEET,but they require more frequent application-every two hours—and in greater concentrations.Oils such as lemon eucalyptus or citronella are two possibilities.Another chemical,permethrin,can be applied to clothing to ward off mosquitoes.The chemical sticks to the fabric and will last through a few washings.Clothing that has been factory-treated with the chemical is alsoavailable. The manufactures say that it will remain the permethrin for about 70 washings.Mosquito coil（圈，卷）also keep mosquitoes away.However,the smoke from them pollutes and can damage the lungs,so they should be used with care.When you're inside,simply plugging in some fans will keep mosquitoes away as they are weak fliers.Everyone wants to avoid mosquito bites,so try several methods to see what works for you.56.which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mosquitoes usually don't like dark colors.B.Mosquitoes don't like people with type O blood.C.It's not easy to remove some chemical treated off clothing.D.It's not easy to use mosquito coils to drive mosquitoes off.57.What does the phrase ward off in Para 5 most probably mean?A.prevent fromB.take inC.break awayD.turn out58.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to get rid of mosquitoes.B.Keep mosquitoes away.C.Be aware of mosquitoes.D.Pay attention to mosquitoes.59.What does this article imply about mosquitoes?A.Electric fans can be used to blow mosquitoes away.B.People had better use the methods together to avoid mosquitoes.C.Mosquitoes would like to bite people at dawn or dusk.D.Different people should choose different ways to avoid mosquitoes.Section C (4%)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.B.English is a multi-culture,which has different background and people.C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.E.Some English speakers use words only to fill pauses when they talk.F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not know about the language:English is one of the most common languages in the world.Some experts estimate that English has about 339 million native speakers._60_.This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sky.That means all pilots use it on international flights._61_This is because a French-speaking ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoke many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For example,the long "e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters—"ough"—can be pronounced nine ways!_62_Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.The most common letter used in English is "e".But more words begin with "s" than any other in the alphabet.Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything._63_Some common examples are like,just and basically.These words are called 'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound like they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you know about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.Ⅳ.Translation (15%) (3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.64.现在看来,学生必须下定决心学好英语口语了。
上海市高一下学期英语期末考试试题(共3套,含答案)
上海市高一第二学期英语期末考试Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (24%)Section A Short ConversationsDirections:In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 11:20. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:50. D. At 11:30.2. A. Having an interview. B. Filling out a form.C. Talking with his friend.D. Asking for information.3. A. A shop assistant. B. A telephone operator.C. A waitress.D. A clerk.4. A. At home B. In a restaurant. C. In a car. D. On the street.5. A. A railway porter. B. A telephone operator.C. A bus conductor.D. A postal clerk.6. A. A math teacher and his colleague. B. A teacher and his student.C. A student and his classmate.D. A librarian and a student.7. A. A movie. B. A lecture. C. A play. D. A speech.8. A. The man shouldn’t dream of being a superstar.B. The man didn’t practice hard enough.C. The man should find a new partner.D. The man should not give up.9. A. His injury kept him at home. B. He didn’t consider it necessary.C. He was too weak to see the doctor.D. He failed to make an appointment.10. A. He wants to get a new position. B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He has left the woman a deep impression.D. He enjoys letter writing.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.C. On Wednesdays and Thursday.D. On Tuesdays and Fridays.12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Twice a month.13. A. Classroom tests. B. Attendance rate.C. Research papers.D. Final exam.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Photographs B. Books.C. Films.D. Music.15. A. Poor people. B. Disasters.C. Racial injustice.D. Crime.16. A. He was the first director of Hollywood.B. He lived a poor life in his childhood.C. He was born in Middle Western Africa.D. He picked up photography in 1912.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Why does the man do sports in his spare time? (21) _____________.What kind of sports does the man prefer? (22) _____________.How often does the woman do yoga? (23) _____________.What does the woman enjoy reading most? (24) _____________.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary: (25%)Section ADirections: After reading the sentences or passages below, fill in the blanks to make the sentences or passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each other.(A)While (25) ________(rise) temperatures bring seasonal treats like fruits and ice cream, they also mean that mosquitoes, one of the nuisances(讨厌的东西) of the summer, are coming back.If you find yourself (26) ________(cover) in mosquito bites while others escape without so much as an itch(痒), you can blame your genes (27) ________ control our body odor(气味), reported the BBC.A team, led by scientists at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, (28) ________(carry) out research into pairs of identical twins ---those (29) ________ share 100percent of their genes. They found that identical twins are equally attractiveto mosquitoes. Non-identical twins, who only share about 50 percent oftheir genes, differ (30) ________ how strongly they attract mosquitoes, thescientists found.The research, published in the journal PLOS One in late April, “providesstrong evidence (31) ________ your chance of being bitten is down to genetics,” said the Daily Mail.“If we understand the genetic differences between people, it could be possible to find new ways to repel(驱赶) mosquitoes,” lead author James Logan told the BBC. “In the future we (32) ________ be able to take a pill which will help the body produce repellents(驱虫剂).”(B)It’s (33) ________ part of life that we take for granted: We go to sleep at the end of each day to feel refreshed. But have you ever wondered what sleep is like for animals?In fact, from sleeping (34) ________(stand) up to shutting down half of their brain, animals have some surprising yet fun sleeping habits, as reported by the Daily Mail on April 15.Little brown bats could be called the “laziest”, sleeping for around 19.5 hours a day. This long period of sleep (35) ________(think) to be a way of saving energy. It means they only hunt for a few hours every night when they can find insects to eat.In contrast, giraffes (36) ________ go weeks without sleep and when they do get some shuteye, it’s never for more than 5minutes. (37) ________(be) large and slow moving, giraffes are targets for predators(食肉动物). This means they can’t sleep for long periods.However, other animals are expert (38) ________ multitasking.(同时做几件事)For example, dolphins and whales sleep while keeping half of their brain awake. This allows them (39)________(carry) on breathing so they don’t drown. Migrating birds can sleep while flying during long journeys (40) ________ sometimes last for 6 months.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.He is not just a classical music superstar. He is a (41) ________ superstar. Only 3 years old, the Chinese pianist Lang Lang has become an inspiration to tens of millions around the world.Among his dazzling long list of titles, Lang is (42) ________ UNICEF good will ambassador(联合国儿童基金会亲善大使) or the most special one.“Being a UNICEF goodwill ambassador is the best decision I have made and will definitely be the best (43) ________ in my life,” Lang said in a recent exclusive interview with Xinhua at the UN headquarters in New York.Named this year by TIME magazine as one the World’s 100 Most (44) ________ People, the pianist said he hoped music could “bring children happiness and enlighten their life.”Three months after his nomination in 2004, Lang went to Tanzania with the UNICEF team to visit children (45)________ by malaria and AIDS.Although the southeastern African country’sunderdevelopment and harsh living conditions surprised Langwho landed the continent for the first time, he was touched bylocal children’s (46) ________ for music.“Most of the kid had never seen a piano before,” Lang said.“When I played Chopin’s nocturne or waltz to them, those who were too shy to talk to me suddenly became active and began to share with me about their dreams. How amazing it is!”“Music can bring hopes to the kids and open their mind,” he said.Following his visit to Africa, Lang began to (47) ________ fundraising concerts for children. Now it has become his routine to do 15 to 20 fundraising concerts every year.“I know it is hard to surpass, but I will keep doing these for children,” Lang said with a (48) ________ voice.Besides his efforts on fundraising, Lang also established his own international music foundation last year to assist young talents to play the piano.So far Lang has chosen 5 children from the US and Germany, providing them with scholarships and opportunities to (49) ________ at world-class music halls, he said.III. Reading Comprehension (26%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.You've probably heard the expression：“What you see is __50__ you get.” My grandfather used to say, “If you look at a tree long enough，it will move.” We see what we want to see. Psychologists tell us that __51__ controls our life more than our selfimage. We live like the person we see in the __52__. We are what we think we are. If you don't think you'll be successful，you __53__. You can't be it if you can't see it. Your life is dedicated to your vision. If you want to change your __54__，you must change your vision of life.Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous when he __55__ a newspaper reporter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger: “__56__ you've retired from body building，what do you plan to do next?”Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and __57__:“I'm going to become No.1 movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was __58__and amused at Schwarzenegger's plan. At that time，it was very hard to __59__ how this musclebound bodybuilder，who was not a __60__ actor and who spoke poor English with a strong Australian accent，could ever __61__ to be Hollywood's No.1 movie star!So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger __62__ he planned to make his dream come true，Schwarzenegger said: “I'll do it the same __63__ I became the No.1 bodybuilder in the world. What I do is create a vision of who I want to be，and then I start living like that person in my mind as if it were already true. ” Sounds almost childishly simple，doesn't it？But it __64__！Schwarzenegger did become the No.1 highest paid movie star in Hollywood！Remember：“If you can see it，you can get it. ”50. A. when B. what C. which D. that51. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything52. A. mirror B. picture C. sky D. gas53. A. can’t B. won’t C. don’t D. will54. A. life B. imagine C. figure D. opinion55. A. acted as B. worked as C. met with D. turned into56. A. Even though B. If only C. In case D. Now that57. A. confidently B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. proudly58. A. surprised B. feared C. lucky D. disappointed59. A. report B. find C. judge D. imagine60. A. professional B. popular C. good D. well-known61. A. pretend B. succeed C. have D. hope62. A. how B. why C. where D. which63. A. way B. opportunity C. means D. effect64. A. worked B. did C. completed D. failedSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Tomorrow was his girlfriend’s birthday and the young man was having a difficult time deciding on a present for her. She already had more clothes than she knew what to do with them, so he couldn’t get any kind of apparel. She never ate sweets, so candy was out of the question. What then? He had a very special reason for wanting to impress her with just the right gift. All girls liked perfume. That raised another problem, however. What kind did she prefer? He couldn’t ask her because that would ruin the surprise.At last the young man hit upon a brilliant idea. That afternoon, pretending to take his girlfriend’ fox terrier, little dog for a walk, the young man and the dog went directly to the perfume counter of the town’s biggest department store. Good! There was a large array of perfume. He beckoned a shop assistant, instructing her to take out a lot of perfume test paper and wave each kind under the dog’s nose. Nestled in the young man’s arms, the terrier began to be restless and bored as this seemingly pointless game went on. Then Fritz suddenly become frisky, wiggling in the young man’s arms and barking excitedly, as the assistant waved one piece of test paper under its nose.“I’ll take that one,” said the young man to the assistant. The price was high, but it was worth it, he thought.“My favorite perfume!” said the delighted girl the next evening as she unwrapped the package. “How did you know?” she asked, dabbing some perfume behind each ear.“Intuition(直觉), I guess.” Said the young man, deciding that it wasn’t exactly wrong to tell a lie under the circumstances. One day, after they were married, he would admit that his intuition had really been a little dog named Fritz.65.Which of the following words best describes the young man?A.Kind-hearted.B.Curious.C.Creative.D.Mean.66.According to the story, the birthday present for the girl was actually decided on by _________.A.the young manB.the shop assistantC.the man’s intuitionD.the dog Fritz67.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the story?A.The young man wanted to give his girlfriend a pleasant surprise.B.The pet dog Fritz knew what the young man wanted very well.C.The kind of perfume the young man chose was expensive.D.The young man told a white lie about his final choice of the perfume.(B)Which tablet(平板) computer should YOU be buying: T here’s a style to suit everyone .Best for young childrenLeapPad Explorer 2, £68Aimed at children betweenthree and nine (though a nine-year-old might find it a little simple), itcomes in pink or blue and with fivebuilt-in education games (you can buy more). Besides, the LeapPad does not allow access to the internet — so it is impossible for your child to stumble across anything inappropriate.Pros: The education games are well- designed, the built-in video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director.Cons:Some of the games are shockingly expensive. And the power adaptor is not included.Best for teenagersiPad 4th generation, £399-£659The iPad is still the marketleader, and for good reason. Ifthe teenager in your houseenjoys playing computergames, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose.Pros: No other tablet can compete with the near one million ‘apps’ (the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad. Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology.Cons: Considerably more expensive than most competitors.Best for working parentsMicrosoft Surface, £399-£559Tablets are brilliant forleisure —but what if youwant to do a bit of work? Notablet can yet compete with a full-size laptop computer, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, ExcelBest for bookwormsAmazon Kindle Paperwhite, £109Nearly all tablets let youdownload books. It's a great way totake a mountainous pile ofhardbacks on holiday without stuffing your suitcase.But most tablets have a shiny screen — which68. The underlined phrase “stumble across” most probably means “_________”.A. quarrel withB. meet withC. compare withD. compete with69. Which of the following about Surface is TRUE?A. You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word.B. The keyboard can serve as a cover.C. The keyboard will not add to the cost of the tablet computerD. You cannot watch movies or surf the internet with it.70. If you are a game lover, which tablet is the least likely to be your choice?A. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. LeapPad Explorer 2.71. If you want to add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation at a meeting, which tablet is the most helpful?A. LeapPad Explorer 2.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite.(C)Newspapers are the most traditional media. The introduction of the Internet results in a new kind of newspaper. That is called digital newspaper. Unlike the traditional newspapers issued by using print on the paper, digital newspapers publish on the Internet. This kind of newspaper is not only the digital edition of papernewspapers. It contains more technical devices.Because the Internet creates a special condition, there are four key changes of digital newspapers compared with traditional newspapers. First of all, digital newspapers are not updated day by day. If any news happens, there will be correlative reports on the newspaper websites immediately. The instant update is the most important development of contemporary newspapers caused by the Internet. In addition, it can also include hyperlinks(超链接). It is another advantage of digital newspapers. Readers can access another concerned website through these hyperlinks. It is more convenient for readers to obtain detailed information. Some online newspaper websites have a BBS (Bulletin Board System), databases and other distinctive services. Thus different from traditional newspapers, digital newspapers can exchange information with readers. McAdams(1995) claimed that unlike traditional newspapers, the readers could expect some feedbacks of online newspapers. Another change is electronic newspapers can extend the scope(范围) traditional newspapers could cover. A case in point is there is a website which contains almost 200 newspapers from 55 countries. Anyone, who wants to see some newspapers are not published in his area, can just read them online. Ultimately, there have been some digital newspapers with Multi-media such as visible or audible reports in it. Anyhow, the changes of newspapers are obvious and available. Newspapers are and will be developed to more potential because of the introduction of the Internet.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements with NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS.)72. What leads to the birth of digital newspapers?73. The most important advantage of the digital newspaper is _____________________________.74. The underlined word “ultimately” in the passage probably means _______________________.75. What are the four key changes of digital newspapers?IV. Translation: (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．苏老师以优异的成绩毕业于华东师范大学(ECNU)。
上海市闸北区20182019学年高一下学期期末统考英语试卷Word版含答案
2018-2019 学年第二学期闸北高一年级英语统考试卷（总分： 100 分时间：90 分钟）最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平易，信心要实足，面对考试卷，下笔若有神，短信送祝愿，愿你能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。
温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期望曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中挂念，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
高考保持心平气和，不重要张，像对待平常考试相同去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，而后耐心等候考试结束。
I. Listening Comprehension 每(题 1 分，共 16 分 )Part A Longer conversationIn part A, you will hear two longer conversations. Each conversation will be read twice. After the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 1 throngh 4 are ha~qed on Diaiotnm 1Taxi order form:Name:Morgan, AliceTime:(1), December 20th.Pickup location:(2), airvort.Taxi fees:3.5 dollars/first 2 kin, after that 1 dollar/kin Plus (3)order fee.Contact number(4).Write no more than TWO WORDS for each blank.Blanks 5 through 8 are based on Dialomae 2On what date was International Nurses Day?On (5).What did Florence Nightingale found?(6)What do doctors send nurses on the Day?(7)What nurses want most on the Day?(8)fxom patients. Write no more than THREE WORDS for each blank.Part B PassagesDirections: In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked four questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 9-12 are based on Passage 1.9. A. At 10:07p.m. B. At 10:20p.m. C.At ll:37p.m. D. At ll:57p.m.10.A. Mechanic failure. B. Hot weather.C. Regular Maintenance.D. Bomb attack.11.A. The snow. B. Machinery fault.C. Order of the Palace.D. A fire.12.A. 1.5 ton. B. 13 ton. C. 90 ton. D. 315 ton.Questions 13-16 are based on Passage 2.13.A. Frozen meat B. Butter. C. Crisps D. Dairy products.14.A. Interviews with different drinkersB.Different drinkers' grocery receipts.C.Different drinkers' medical reports.D.Different drinkers' living habits.15.A. They are more likely to buy healthy food.B.They are thinner than beer drinkers.C.There are more wine drinkers than beer drinkers.D.They never drink beer.16. A. Overweight B. Cancer.C. Depression.D. High blood pressure.II. Grammar (15%)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.17.The teacher saw so many students the grammar test and wondered whether he was teaching grammar wisely.A. failedB. failC. failingD. to fail18.halfway during his speech, the manager grew angry and stared at the reporter.A. InterruptingB. To interruptC. InterruptedD. Be interrupted19.fruits to yoghurt makes the flavor much better, which brings a better eating experience to the kids.A. AddedB. AddingC. Being addedD. Add20.It's really sad that those have talent for art die young.A. asB. whatC. whichD. who21.Heating other kids on the playground, Jack put down the book and hurried out of the classroom.A. shoutB. shoutingC. to shoutD. shouted22.that health is more important than success, he decided to change his work scheduleallowing more time for rest.A. To realizeB. RealizedC. RealizingD. Having been realized23.to take the company's shuttle bus makes Jenny crazy who has to get up at 6 everyday.A. ForcedB. Being forcedC. ForcingD. Having forced24. The coach announced to resign to the recent public criticism about the football team's poor performance.A. answeredB. to answerC. being answeredD. having been answered25. After graduation, he entered into the business almost everyone was waiting for good chances instead of working hard.A. howB. whereC. whoD. which26., e-finance has been thriving at a surprising speed.A. It is known to allB. As is known to allC. People all knowD. What we all know27. The method of encouraging people to share cars to work with cash reward during aworkshop greatly relieved the city's traffic pressure.A. suggestingB. suggestedC. to suggestD. suggests28. To keep fit, the lady didn't mean anything but the little cookies smelt so nice that shecouldn't resist one.A. to eat, tryingB. eating, to tryC. eating, tryingD. to eat, to try29. Many professional women rarely care their husbands make a lot of money and theyput more emphasis on love and loyalty.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what30. When the financial case was reported, people wondered the criminal succeeded in cheating so many victims.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which31. The committee was campaigning for the project importance many people didn't realize at the time.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. whoseIII. Vocabulary (14%)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.32.For many old traditions, because modem people are so used to them- and mostly because wethem ---- they hold a lot of weight in our daily life.A. identify withB. have fun withC. adapt fromD. watch for33. Though the exact number was not released, it's that at least 30 people were killed in the earthquake.A. handledB. shockedC. estimatedD. captured34. There are cases in which someone repeatedly threatened suicide and no one would listen and the individual, in despair, succeeded in his suicide.A. attemptB. referenceC. managementD. survey35. Some experts think that the current browsing and posting on the interact may worseninteract violence and cheating.A. temporaryB. artificialC. guiltyD. anonymous36. Some people keep offending others just to see to what extent others can their misconducts.A. regretB. banC. tolerateD. suffer37. Compared with people's lives, the level of property damage is just of concern.A. originalB. seriousC. secondaryD. separate38. Many singers are calling on the law-makers to prevent copying of art works, which will destroy music industry.A. illegalB. commercialC. complexD. secret39. As the figure in the field, Prof. Johnson expressed his opinion and ended the long debate on the issue.A. authorityB. monsterC. literatureD. award40. Every bus in the city was equipped with a hammer for passengers to use to windows in case any emergency occurs.A. purchaseB. attackC. smashD. control41. At the heart of every difference between the past and future --- science, finance family --- isthe facl that the society is evolving from to law.A. shelterB. interestC. magicD. disorder42. Doctors suggest the change of lifestyle for certain men 45 to 79 years old with habits like drinking and smoking.A. harmfulB. elasticC. similarD. absent43. In that country, even the high-income citizens would occasionally thehigh living cost,claiming that they could hardly save any money every month.A. lead toB. grumble aboutC. cover upD. begin with44. He is a workaholic and his family members never dare to him when he is at work.A. disturbB. contactC. followD. bully45. Light pollution is made worse with air pollution, as the small particles(微粒) that in the air serve to reflect the light.A. transportB. travelC. floatD. serveIV. Cloze (10%)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Do you know who the first robot in the world was? Recently, a clockwork robot built 240 years ago was considered the first robot in the world to 46 the act of writing.47to look like a small boy, the robot, named the Writer , was created by Swiss watchmaker Pierre Jaquet-Droz in the 1770s. Jaquet-Droz was helped by his son to complete this masterpiece.It takes the48of a small barefoot boy sitting at a wooden desk holding a quill(羽毛笔). When wound up, the boy moves his arm to dip his quill in the ink pot and then writes a sentence of up to 10 49.The Writer comprises approximately 6,000 parts and contains 40 replaceable cams(凸轮) that50the writing of words. The parts can be removed, or reordered to51the boy to write any sentence required.Throughout his life, Jaquet-Droz lived in Paris, London and Geneva where he built52 machines to help his firm sell watches and mechanical53. His other famous works include the Musician, which has 2500 pieces and the Draughtsman, with 2000 pieces. His three key pieces are now kept at the art and history museum in Switzerland.The Writer is thought to be54to the modem-day computer or robot and is one of the oldest surviving examples of a robot and early cam55. The piece has been described as the world's most astonishing surviving robot.46. A. engineer B. develop C. guarantee D. copy47. A. Purchased B. Designed C. Translated D. Maintained48. A. order B. lead C. shape D. picture49. A. meanings B. lines C. characters D. styles50.A. command B. remind C. evaluate D. record51.A. forbid B. advise C. allow D. follow52.A. expensive B. lifelike C. strange D. historic53.A. copyrights B. preferences C. factories D. appliances54.A. home B. ancestor C. enemy D. ignorance55.A. method B. error C. technology D. disputeV. Reading Comprehension (20%)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(1)During the 1990s, I had spent five months in a bleak African country, Niger. There weremany things I found difficult about that place the beggars were my biggest most constant gripes. They would continually thrust their hands into my face, shouting,"Cadeau! Cadeau!"(gift in French)After I had finished my nursing stint there, a friend and I headed for neighbouring Burkina Faso to work in a health clinic with much enthusiasm."It's much greener in Burkina. Even the Coke tastes better," the locals assured us.Arriving by taxi in our destination in Burkina,we began to unload. With my daypack wedged between my legs, I reached for my larger piece of luggage. Out of the darkness, a motorcycle with two men approached slowly. Without warning,one of the men grabbed my daypack as the motorcycle swept close by and disappeared into the night. The bag had my passport, money traveller's checks, camera in it. I was in deep trouble and the nearest Australian consulate( 领事馆 ) was in Ethiopia. How was I ever going to get a new passport anytime soon?In the weeks that followed, I guarded the rest of my valuables and regarded the locals with suspicion. All I wanted was to leave that terrible place.Then walking through the Burkina's streets one day, an old woman approached me and thrust her hand in my face. "Dear lady Cadeau! Cadeau!" she cried. I had enough. I told her firmlyin French," I have no 'cadeau'. I have no money. A thief stole all my money and now I can't getout of your country. I can't give you anything." The beggar woman listened attentively and pondered my words. Then her face crumpled into a toothless grin as she reached into the folds of her dress. "Then I will give you a cadeau," she announced. Kindly, she placed an old dark brown coin in my palm. I looked at it in shock. It was a minuscule amount of money but for this woman the coin represented a meal. At that moment, I felt the shame of affluence and the humility of charity. She had given me a gift disproportionate to anything that I had ever donated.In the midst of her poverty, she was able to give me something priceless. I saw then,the unexpected beauty of the people and appreciated profoundly the quiet dignity of the poor.56. The underlined word minuscule in the passage is closest in meaning to.A. unbelievableB. tinyC. unclearD. ordinary57.Which of the following Statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer complained most about beggars in Niger.B.The writer was an Australian citizen.C.Two motorists grabbed the writer's valuables out of a sudden.D The writer still treated the locals fairly after the loss of the bag.58.The writer had a different thought about charity becauseA. she became too poor herself to help othersB. a local poor lady offered her money out of her scarce ownC.the writer got her bag back with the help of the local ladyD. a local lady gave the writer much more money than she had donated(2)RGS Carnival of the Year!Barbecues, grills, thrills & moreSizzling steaks tasty kebabs & delicious sataysTreat your senses to a fiesta of tastes, amoras, sights and sounds[All are welcome to witness the different activitiesat Raffles Girls' School on 21 Nov, SatFrom 8:30 a.m. To 5:00 p.m.Musical lovers can choose to watch 'Chicken Have a hand at the traditional game Rice' or 'Mee Goreng' performed by the pupils stalls and win attractive prizes! Venue: Hall Chances of a lifetime!Tickets at $5 per person Dunk the teacher of your choice at Time: 12:30 p.m. (Chicken Rice)"Slam Dunk"4 p.m. (Mee Goreng)Queue up early to avoid disappointment (no admittance for latecomers)Teacher's Roster is available at the stall A quarter of the Money collected from the(8 teachers to choose from) performances will be donated to the RGS IndoorsSports Hall Building FundSavour delicious home-made food and traditional snacks from up to 30 food stalls Venue: Canteen Plant lovers can select from a widerange of potted plants at the areaoutside the bookshop.Books on gardening are also available.Time: 8:30 a.m. - 4 p.m.Check out our ArcadeCorner at the maarqueein the basketball courtwhich houses 20 latestgame machinesImportant: Registration for the Parenting Talk & Balloon Sculpturing Workshop starts on 3 Nov. Parenting Talk-Four 1-hour long sessions, last session commences at 3:15 p.m.Warning: The Haunted Houses at the CCA Rooms are not meant for the faint-hearted! Time: 9 a.m. -3:30 p.m.Coupons are available atRaffles Girls' School, 21 Hillcrest Road, General OfficeStarting from 4 Aug from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.Every $20 purchase of coupons entitles you to a chance at our lucky dip.All income will go into RGS Community InvoNement Programme Fund(CIPF). 59. All the events and activities are available at the carnival except.A. MusicalsB. GardeningC. Parenting TalkD. Balloon Sculpturing Workshop60.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.We get to barbecue the food that we buy in the RGS General Office.B.You can choose to dunk any teacher in the school at the 'Slam Dunk' stall.C.You will have two chances at the lucky dip if you purchase $40 worth of coupons.D.You can win attractive prizes if you try your hand at the game machines in the Arcade Comer.61.The main aim of the RGS Carnival is toA.select the best RGS activityB.showcase the pupils' musical talentC.test hearts of participants with haunted housesD.raise funds for the school's CIPF(3)The amazon is the largest and most diverse rain forest in the world-about 10 percent ofall known species on earth dwell there. But it wasn't until recently that researchers were aboutto see the 'big picture' of the vast rain forest.The new findings? Almost 400 billion trees belonging to 16,000 different types grow intheAmazon. More than 100 experts analyzed data from 1,170 surveys to come up with the figures.The vast size and difficult terrain ( 地形 ) of the Amazon basin has historically restricted studies of tree communities to a local or regional level, making it difficult to see the big picture. This lack ofinformation has hindered science and conservation efforts, according to experts.The new findings, published in the journal Science, provide the first estimates of the abundance, frequency and distribution of many thousands of Amazonian trees. Extrapolations based on the data, collected over 10 years, suggest that greater Amazonia is home to around 390 billion individual trees. The area covered includes the amazon Basin and the Guiana Shield, spanning an area roughly the size of the 48 adjoining U.S. States.While around 16,000 types of trees are believed to exist in the Amazon, half thetotal number ofthe types are thought to belong to just 227 species, including Brazil nut, chocolate and rubber. "This isvery valuable information for further research and policy making," said research co-author Dr. Hans ter Steege, from the Netherlands.The study also offers insights into the rarest tree species in the Amazon. According to a mathematical model used in the study, roughly 6,000 Amazonnian tree types have populationsof fewer than one thousand. This would automatically qualify them for inclusion in the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species(CNRLTS)-ifthey could be found and identified.U.S. ecologist and co-author of the study, Professor Miles Silman said," Species toorare to find account for much of the planet's biodiversity. It's a real problem for conservation that the species at the greatest risk of extinction may disappear before we ever find them. It's a concem for the whole human race."62. The underlined word hinder is closest in meaning toA. generatedB. blockedC. sponsoredD. improved63.According to the passage, what made the collection of species information so difficult?A.The lack of experienced professionals in the field.B.The dangers of certain types of species.C.The big area and complicated geographic situation.D.The unfavourable government law in the field.64.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The amazon rain forest covers 10 percent of the world's dry land.B.The conservation of amazon has been done well.C.About 8000 types of trees belong to over 220 species.D.About 6000 Amazonnian tree types have died out.65.The species conservation was made difficult byA.the negative climate of the amazon landB.the possibility of dying of rare speciesC.the lack of conservation fundD.the human beings' lack of concernVI． Translation(]0％ )Directions ：Translate the following sentences into English ，using the word or phrase given in the brackets．1．很难相信他在这么艰辛的环境中活了下来。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
上海市高一第二学期英语期末考试题(含答案)
上海市高一第二学期英语期末考试Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (24%)Section A Short ConversationsDirections:In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 11:20. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:50. D. At 11:30.2. A. Having an interview. B. Filling out a form.C. Talking with his friend.D. Asking for information.3. A. A shop assistant. B. A telephone operator.C. A waitress.D. A clerk.4. A. At home B. In a restaurant. C. In a car. D. On the street.5. A. A railway porter. B. A telephone operator.C. A bus conductor.D. A postal clerk.6. A. A math teacher and his colleague. B. A teacher and his student.C. A student and his classmate.D. A librarian and a student.7. A. A movie. B. A lecture. C. A play. D. A speech.8. A. The man shouldn’t dream of being a superstar.B. The man didn’t practice hard enough.C. The man should find a new partner.D. The man should not give up.9. A. His injury kept him at home. B. He didn’t consider it necessary.C. He was too weak to see the doctor.D. He failed to make an appointment.10. A. He wants to get a new position. B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He has left the woman a deep impression.D. He enjoys letter writing.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.C. On Wednesdays and Thursday.D. On Tuesdays and Fridays.12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Twice a month.13. A. Classroom tests. B. Attendance rate.C. Research papers.D. Final exam.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Photographs B. Books.C. Films.D. Music.15. A. Poor people. B. Disasters.C. Racial injustice.D. Crime.16. A. He was the first director of Hollywood.B. He lived a poor life in his childhood.C. He was born in Middle Western Africa.D. He picked up photography in 1912.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Why does the man do sports in his spare time? (21) _____________.What kind of sports does the man prefer? (22) _____________.How often does the woman do yoga? (23) _____________.What does the woman enjoy reading most? (24) _____________.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary: (25%)Section ADirections: After reading the sentences or passages below, fill in the blanks to make the sentences or passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each other.(A)While (25) ________(rise) temperatures bring seasonal treats like fruits and ice cream, they also mean that mosquitoes, one of the nuisances(讨厌的东西) of the summer, are coming back.If you find yourself (26) ________(cover) in mosquito bites while others escape without so much as an itch(痒), you can blame your genes (27) ________ control our body odor(气味), reported the BBC.A team, led by scientists at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, (28) ________(carry) out research into pairs of identical twins ---those (29) ________ share 100percent of their genes. They found that identical twins are equally attractiveto mosquitoes. Non-identical twins, who only share about 50 percent oftheir genes, differ (30) ________ how strongly they attract mosquitoes, thescientists found.The research, published in the journal PLOS One in late April, “providesstrong evidence (31) ________ your chance of being bitten is down to genetics,” said the Daily Mail.“If we understand the genetic differences between people, it could be possible to find new ways to repel(驱赶) mosquitoes,” lead author James Logan told the BBC. “In the future we (32) ________ be able to take a pill which will help the body produce repellents(驱虫剂).”(B)It’s (33) ________ part of life that we take for granted: We go to sleep at the end of each day to feel refreshed. But have you ever wondered what sleep is like for animals?In fact, from sleeping (34) ________(stand) up to shutting down half of their brain, animals have some surprising yet fun sleeping habits, as reported by the Daily Mail on April 15.Little brown bats could be called the “laziest”, sleeping for around 19.5 hours a day. This long period of sleep (35) ________(think) to be a way of saving energy. It means they only hunt for a few hours every night when they can find insects to eat.In contrast, giraffes (36) ________ go weeks without sleep and when they do get some shuteye, it’s never for more than 5minutes. (37) ________(be) large and slow moving, giraffes are targets for predators(食肉动物). This means they can’t sleep for long periods.However, other animals are expert (38) ________ multitasking.(同时做几件事)For example, dolphins and whales sleep while keeping half of their brain awake. This allows them (39)________(carry) on breathing so they don’t drown. Migrating birds can sleep while flying during long journeys (40) ________ sometimes last for 6 months.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.He is not just a classical music superstar. He is a (41) ________ superstar. Only 3 years old, the Chinese pianist Lang Lang has become an inspiration to tens of millions around the world.Among his dazzling long list of titles, Lang is (42) ________ UNICEF good will ambassador(联合国儿童基金会亲善大使) or the most special one.“Being a UNICEF goodwill ambassador is the best decision I have made and will definitely be the best (43) ________ in my life,” Lang said in a recent exclusive interview with Xinhua at the UN headquarters in New York.Named this year by TIME magazine as one the World’s 100 Most (44) ________ People, the pianist said he hoped music could “bring children happiness and enlighten their life.”Three months after his nomination in 2004, Lang went to Tanzania with the UNICEF team to visit children (45)________ by malaria and AIDS.Although the southeastern African country’sunderdevelopment and harsh living conditions surprised Langwho landed the continent for the first time, he was touched bylocal children’s (46) ________ for music.“Most of the kid had never seen a piano before,” Lang said.“When I played Chopin’s nocturne or waltz to them, those who were too shy to talk to me suddenly became active and began to share with me about their dreams. How amazing it is!”“Music can bring hopes to the kids and open their mind,” he said.Following his visit to Africa, Lang began to (47) ________ fundraising concerts for children. Now it has become his routine to do 15 to 20 fundraising concerts every year.“I know it is hard to surpass, but I will keep doing these for children,” Lang said with a (48) ________ voice.Besides his efforts on fundraising, Lang also established his own international music foundation last year to assist young talents to play the piano.So far Lang has chosen 5 children from the US and Germany, providing them with scholarships and opportunities to (49) ________ at world-class music halls, he said.III. Reading Comprehension (26%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.You've probably heard the expression：“What you see is __50__ you get.” My grandfather used to say, “If you look at a tree long enough，it will move.” We see what we want to see. Psychologists tell us that __51__ controls our life more than our selfimage. We live like the person we see in the __52__. We are what we think we are. If you don't think you'll be successful，you __53__. You can't be it if you can't see it. Your life is dedicated to your vision. If you want to change your __54__，you must change your vision of life.Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous when he __55__ a newspaper reporter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger: “__56__ you've retired from body building，what do you plan to do next?”Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and __57__:“I'm going to become No.1 movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was __58__and amused at Schwarzenegger's plan. At that time，it was very hard to __59__ how this musclebound bodybuilder，who was not a __60__ actor and who spoke poor English with a strong Australian accent，could ever __61__ to be Hollywood's No.1 movie star!So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger __62__ he planned to make his dream come true，Schwarzenegger said: “I'll do it the same __63__ I became the No.1 bodybuilder in the world. What I do is create a vision of who I want to be，and then I start living like that person in my mind as if it were already true. ” Sounds almost childishly simple，doesn't it？But it __64__！Schwarzenegger did become the No.1 highest paid movie star in Hollywood！Remember：“If you can see it，you can get it. ”50. A. when B. what C. which D. that51. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything52. A. mirror B. picture C. sky D. gas53. A. can’t B. won’t C. don’t D. will54. A. life B. imagine C. figure D. opinion55. A. acted as B. worked as C. met with D. turned into56. A. Even though B. If only C. In case D. Now that57. A. confidently B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. proudly58. A. surprised B. feared C. lucky D. disappointed59. A. report B. find C. judge D. imagine60. A. professional B. popular C. good D. well-known61. A. pretend B. succeed C. have D. hope62. A. how B. why C. where D. which63. A. way B. opportunity C. means D. effect64. A. worked B. did C. completed D. failedSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Tomorrow was his girlfriend’s birthday and the young man was having a difficult time deciding on a present for her. She already had more clothes than she knew what to do with them, so he couldn’t get any kind of apparel. She never ate sweets, so candy was out of the question. What then? He had a very special reason for wanting to impress her with just the right gift. All girls liked perfume. That raised another problem, however. What kind did she prefer? He couldn’t ask her because that would ruin the surprise.At last the young man hit upon a brilliant idea. That afternoon, pretending to take his girlfriend’ fox terrier, little dog for a walk, the young man and the dog went directly to the perfume counter of the town’s biggest department store. Good! There was a large array of perfume. He beckoned a shop assistant, instructing her to take out a lot of perfume test paper and wave each kind under the dog’s nose. Nestled in the young man’s arms, the terrier began to be restless and bored as this seemingly pointless game went on. Then Fritz suddenly become frisky, wiggling in the young man’s arms and barking excitedly, as the assistant waved one piece of test paper under its nose.“I’ll take that one,” said the young man to the assistant. The price was high, but it was worth it, he thought.“My favorite perfume!” said the delighted girl the next evening as she unwrapped the package. “How did you know?” she asked, dabbing some perfume behind each ear.“Intuition(直觉), I guess.” Said the young man, deciding that it wasn’t exactly wrong to tell a lie under the circumstances. One day, after they were married, he would admit that his intuition had really been a little dog named Fritz.65.Which of the following words best describes the young man?A.Kind-hearted.B.Curious.C.Creative.D.Mean.66.According to the story, the birthday present for the girl was actually decided on by _________.A.the young manB.the shop assistantC.the man’s intuitionD.the dog Fritz67.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the story?A.The young man wanted to give his girlfriend a pleasant surprise.B.The pet dog Fritz knew what the young man wanted very well.C.The kind of perfume the young man chose was expensive.D.The young man told a white lie about his final choice of the perfume.(B)Which tablet(平板) computer should YOU be buying: T here’s a style to suit everyone .Best for young childrenLeapPad Explorer 2, £68Aimed at children betweenthree and nine (though a nine-year-old might find it a little simple), itcomes in pink or blue and with fivebuilt-in education games (you can buy more). Besides, the LeapPad does not allow access to the internet — so it is impossible for your child to stumble across anything inappropriate.Pros: The education games are well- designed, the built-in video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director.Cons:Some of the games are shockingly expensive. And the power adaptor is not included.Best for teenagersiPad 4th generation, £399-£659The iPad is still the marketleader, and for good reason. Ifthe teenager in your houseenjoys playing computergames, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose.Pros: No other tablet can compete with the near one million ‘apps’ (the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad. Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology.Cons: Considerably more expensive than most competitors.Best for working parentsMicrosoft Surface, £399-£559Tablets are brilliant forleisure —but what if youwant to do a bit of work? Notablet can yet compete with a full-size laptop computer, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, ExcelBest for bookwormsAmazon Kindle Paperwhite, £109Nearly all tablets let youdownload books. It's a great way totake a mountainous pile ofhardbacks on holiday without stuffing your suitcase.But most tablets have a shiny screen — which68. The underlined phrase “stumble across” most probably means “_________”.A. quarrel withB. meet withC. compare withD. compete with69. Which of the following about Surface is TRUE?A. You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word.B. The keyboard can serve as a cover.C. The keyboard will not add to the cost of the tablet computerD. You cannot watch movies or surf the internet with it.70. If you are a game lover, which tablet is the least likely to be your choice?A. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. LeapPad Explorer 2.71. If you want to add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation at a meeting, which tablet is the most helpful?A. LeapPad Explorer 2.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite.(C)Newspapers are the most traditional media. The introduction of the Internet results in a new kind of newspaper. That is called digital newspaper. Unlike the traditional newspapers issued by using print on the paper, digital newspapers publish on the Internet. This kind of newspaper is not only the digital edition of papernewspapers. It contains more technical devices.Because the Internet creates a special condition, there are four key changes of digital newspapers compared with traditional newspapers. First of all, digital newspapers are not updated day by day. If any news happens, there will be correlative reports on the newspaper websites immediately. The instant update is the most important development of contemporary newspapers caused by the Internet. In addition, it can also include hyperlinks(超链接). It is another advantage of digital newspapers. Readers can access another concerned website through these hyperlinks. It is more convenient for readers to obtain detailed information. Some online newspaper websites have a BBS (Bulletin Board System), databases and other distinctive services. Thus different from traditional newspapers, digital newspapers can exchange information with readers. McAdams(1995) claimed that unlike traditional newspapers, the readers could expect some feedbacks of online newspapers. Another change is electronic newspapers can extend the scope(范围) traditional newspapers could cover. A case in point is there is a website which contains almost 200 newspapers from 55 countries. Anyone, who wants to see some newspapers are not published in his area, can just read them online. Ultimately, there have been some digital newspapers with Multi-media such as visible or audible reports in it. Anyhow, the changes of newspapers are obvious and available. Newspapers are and will be developed to more potential because of the introduction of the Internet.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements with NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS.)72. What leads to the birth of digital newspapers?73. The most important advantage of the digital newspaper is _____________________________.74. The underlined word “ultimately” in the passage probably means _______________________.75. What are the four key changes of digital newspapers?IV. Translation: (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．苏老师以优异的成绩毕业于华东师范大学(ECNU)。
上海外国语大学民办沪东外国语学校2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
上海外国语大学民办沪东外国语学校2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Humans are destroying nature day by day, ________, of course, will cause punishment sooner or later.A. thatB. /C. whichD. what参考答案：C2. —What do you think I should wear for such a formal press conference?— Dress ____ you like.A. howB. whatC. whateverD. however参考答案：D3. wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton has attention of millions of people in the world.A. A; /B. The; /C. A; theD. The; the参考答案：D略4. It was said that the mayor had commanded that work on the building ___________________.A. be stoppedB. to be stoppedC. should stopD. stop参考答案：A5. While we are very interested in Realcine,we will still need much more information we can make a decision to use it.A. ifB. whenC. asD. before参考答案：D句意：虽然我们对Realcine很感兴趣，在我们可以决定用它之前我们还需要更多的信息。
此题考察连词的辨析，if如果；when当...的时候；as因此；before在...之前。
上海市2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题(有答案)
上海市2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题一、用单词的适当形式完成短文1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for（1）______（that）who are not that sporty, what could be nicer than having a（2）______（relax）afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking（3）______break from studying? But are you familiar（4）______ the origin of the afternoon tea? Well, this is（5）______ we will talk about today and then you'll know more about this traditional English custom. While the tradition of drinking tea（6）______ （date）back to more than 3,000 BC in China, it was not until the mid 17th century（7）______ the concept of "afternoon tea" first appeared in the UK. In 1840, Anna Maria Russell, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, started asking for a tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at 4p.m.every day, as she found she was hungry at this time and that the evening meal in her household（8）______（serve）fashionably late at8p.m.She found it difficult（9）______（break）this new habit and soon invited other ladies in society to join her. This pause for tea（10）______（quick）became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s, the upper class and society women would put on gowns, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea.2. Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.Athens----- the name brings to mind buildings with tall, white columns and statues of Greek gods and goddesses. Museums take visitors back to the time of ancient Greece. When 【小题1】 (visit) the city, visitors feel like they are in the middle of a history lesson.The history of Athens is tied to mythology. The god 【小题2】 came up with the most valuable legacy for humans was to give the city its name. Poseidon and Athena each wanted the honor. Athena produced 【小题3】 olive tree------ the symbol of peace and wealth. Poseidon offered a strong horse needed for war. The gods decided Athena’s gift would better serve the people, and the city became 【小题4】 (know) as Athens.The Acropolis, or “ high city”, stands on a hill overlooking the city. Western civilization’s most important ancient monument was built by Pericles, the leader of Athens from 461-421BC. He spared no expense when he constructed the buildings of the Acropolis. He used only the 【小题5】 (good) materials, architects and artists. His artists created huge statues of marble (大理石) and covered them 【小题6】 gold and jewels.More treasure of ancient Greece lies in the National Archeological Museum. Opened in 1874, the museum contains the best collection of Greek art in the world. It is crammed with treasures ------ more 【小题7】 visitors can see in a single visit. Visitors can view treasures from all the ancient civilizations that controlled the city 【小题8】history.二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.It was 【小题1】that students did not write details of how they arrived at their answers or conclusions. I decided to help students write in more detail about what they were thinking when they solved their problems or when they wrote about their ideas.I chose a common, everyday task that all of us 【小题2】 in: choosing what to wear. When I asked them how they decided what they wore that day, there was a(n) 【小题3】 moment of silence. It seemed a 【小题4】silly question. A few just said “they wore what they wore.” This was a perfect beginning as it was the same kind of response they were giving as to how they were getting their math answers. I told them how I decided what I wore that day.First I checked the weather in the paper and by looking outside. I had to decide between wearing a dress or skirt since either one could make a difference in the 【小题5】 I wish to give. Most of the girls related to this one. I had to be sure what I wanted to wear was clean and ironed. They 【小题6】 no one ironed clothes any more. I had to check to see if I had shoes that went with the possible outfit. I thought about what I had worn 【小题7】 as I usually don’t wear the same clothes in the same week. I thought about the color I felt like wearing. I thought about the 【小题8】 I would be doing that day both at school and after school.Each new consideration brought out comments from the students. I could expand on each or just mention it and go on, 【小题9】 on how long I wanted the lesson to go. After this discussion, it was clear to students that their thinking process is richer than they first suspected. It was a good lesson for showing details of the thinking process of which we weren’t 【小题10】.三、完形填空The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. Although these wide modern roads are generally ________ and well maintained, with ________ sharp curves and many straight sections, a direct route is not always the most enjoyable one. Large highways often pass ________ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ________ large urban centers, which means that they becomes crowded with________ traffic during rush hours and the “fast, direct” way becomes a very slow route.However, there is almost always another route to take if you are not in a hurry. Not far from the relatively new “superhighways”, there are often older, _________ heavily travelled roads which go through the countryside. Or of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high ________ or down frightening hillsides to towns ________ in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ________the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean ________ of the world.（1）A.stableB.splendidC.smoothpleted（2）A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many（3）A.toB.intoC.overD.by（4）A.leadB.connectC.collectmunicate（5）rgeB.fastC.lightD.heavy（6）A.andB.lessC.moreD.or（7）A.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.paths（8）A.lyingyingidD.lied（9）A.thereB.whenC.whichD.where（10）A.viewB.varietyC.visitD.virtue四、阅读选择During the school year many parents take on the role of driver as they drive their children from one lesson to another. Understandably so. Many of us want our children to have a little taste ofeverything, from organized sports to music, dance and more. But we can overdo it, leaving our children feeling a little burnt out, and according to parent educator Diane Loisie, it's their schoolwork that suffers the most. "After school, if they're busy in a number of sporting events,besides, they need to do their homework, then the time they'll feel sleepy is in the classroom. Your childneeds free time. So if you're filling up that after school time, then it's during the day they're going to be taking a break."Professor Claire McDermott agrees that there's a lot to be gained from sometimes putting those scheduled lessons and activities away. "Relaxing time is important for children. It's time just to dothe things they want to do. A child can go up to their room, or they can play around. It doesn't look like productive time; parents certainly wouldn't be saying “Wow, are they ever learning things now?” But this relaxing time gives both the body and the brain just a wonderful chance to relax after a day. It helps a child prepare for sleep, but it also helps to understand the learning that'sgone on that day.It's hard to prevent signing our kids up for some activities and lessons. After all, many of us want our children to have a head start in life and the chance to join in great activities in the arts or sports is a part of that. However, Loisie feels that in the long run most children feel better with just a few key activities because it gives them an opportunity to master them. "When we get our children in too many activities because we want our children to experience everything, then what we're doing is setting them up not to be good at one thing or gaining a skill." So choose your children's activities wisely. It may be one of the best things you've ever done for your kids…and for the fam ily drivers!（1）What is the biggest disadvantage for children to attend too many lessons after school?________A. They cannot easily focus on learning during the day.B. They might have no time to do the homework.C. They might not pay much attention to learning.D. They can get bored easily about everything.（2）What should we think of children's playing around aimlessly?________A. It is productive.B. It is a waste of time.C. It is a bad habit.D. It is helpful.（3）What is the main idea of this passage?________A. Don't be children's drivers after school.B. Let children learn something from various subjects.C. Choose activities for your children wisely.D. Make your children learn as much as possible.Beginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many de cisions to be made．Your future begins here．However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment．Ma ny of us can be easily overwhelmed （压垮） by the details of running a well-balanced life．While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of ot hers who have walked the college halls before you．The following you may find of use about life on campus．Plan well．There are so many new things to do at a new college or university．Give yours elf time to make new friends and become familiar with the campus, but don't forget why you are there．Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely．If you don't have a"system"for planning your time now （like a day timer, a computer date book）, get one．Most of all, don't depend on your memory．Don't miss the guidelines．The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually b e found in your student handbook．Consider them well-balanced food for thought．What dates are important?What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can/can't you do in class? What can/ca n't you do in our student residence （住处）? Who has right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word"STUDY"on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will hel p to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table．Con sider this—you are paying thousands of dollars for your courses．You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course．Build your identity．This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do．Tak e as much time as you need to explore new ideas．Do not be afraid of the beyond．This is l earning to make good choices．（1）What is the main purpose of the passage？________A.To offer advice on college life．B.To explain why college life is exciting．C.To describe the importance of college life．D.To persuade you to go to college．（2）According to the text，why is it exciting to begin college life？Because________．A.you will have more freedom at college．B.you will no longer be afraid of the beyond．C.you prepare for your future career and life there．D.professors there will provide you with many new ideas．（3）What is the probable meaning of the underlined word"know-how"？________A.An understanding of how things are going at college．B.Practical knowledge about how to behave and what to do at college．C.College halls where rules and regulations are presented．D.An environment completely different from the one you're used to．（4）According to the text，college students________．A.needn't learn from those who went to college before．B.spend as much time as possible on social activities．C.should know what they have right for on campus．D.are supposed to repeat or replace at least one course．Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries．These s atellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go．But, they can also cause a lot o f problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost．Many times, the driv er is to blame．Sometimes a GPS error is responsible．Most often, says Barry Brown, an ex pert in human-computer interaction, it is a combination of the two．We spoke to Mr．Brown by Skype．He told us about an incident involving a friend who ha d flown to an airport in the eastern United States．There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay．Barry Brown: "And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination．And, then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minut es that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they liv ed．They actually put their home address in．So again, the GPS is kind of'garbage in garbag e out'"．Mr．Brown says this is a common human error．But, he says, what makes the problem w orse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment．Barry Brown: "One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell yo u the next turn．Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is n ot really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong pl ace．"Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh ．The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars．They wrote a paper based on their research．It is called"The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS"．It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drive rs．These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand．They also in clude timing issues related to when GPS commands are given．Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how driv ers, passengers and GPS systems work together．（1）In Paragraph 2，Mr．Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to________．A.build up his own reputation.ugh at his stupid friend．C.prove the GPS system is only garbage ．D.describe an example of human error．（2）Which of the followings is one of the shortcomings of GPS equipment？________A.It tells the driver to turn once at a time．B.It gives the driver the overview．C.Its screen is too small to be seen clearly．D.It is only suitable for passive drivers．（3）Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with？________A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures．B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license．C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems．D.Drivers，GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems．（4）What is Mr．Brown's attitude towards GPS？________A.Unconcerned．B.Objective．C.Negative．D.Critical．五、汉译英Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.（1）你上周推荐的那本书很值得一读。
上海英语期末考试题及答案
上海英语期末考试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共25分）（一）对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话，选择最佳答案。
1. What does the man think of his new job?A. Challenging.B. Boring.C. Interesting.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a post office.C. In a store.3. What will the woman do tonight?A. Study for an exam.B. Have dinner with Jack.C. Go to a party.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Help her with some math problems.B. Lend her $20.C. Drive her to the airport.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A movie.C. A concert.（二）短文理解（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面3篇短文，选择最佳答案。
第一篇短文：6. Where did the accident happen?A. On the highway.B. In a parking lot.C. On a bridge.7. When did the accident happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.8. Who caused the accident?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The police officer.第二篇短文：9. Which language does the speaker suggest learning?A. Spanish.B. French.C. German.10. How long does the speaker recommend practicing every day?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 1 hour.第三篇短文：11. How does the speaker suggest saving money?A. By cooking at home.B. By shopping online.C. By using coupons.12. What is the speaker's advice about buying clothes?A. Only buy clothes on sale.B. Buy clothes at brand-name stores.C. Don't spend too much money on clothes.（三）听力填表（共5小题，每小题1分）根据你所听到的相关信息，填写下面的表格。
专科英语期末考试题及答案
专科英语期末考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A: 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Attend a lecture.C. Play basketball.Answer: B2. Why does the woman suggest taking a taxi?A. Because it's faster.B. Because it's cheaper.C. Because it's safer.Answer: A3. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A. She is very clumsy.B. She is very tired.C. She is very hungry.Answer: A4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.Answer: C5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.Answer: BSection B: 填空题（每空1分，共10分）Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.- The passage talks about the importance of __protecting__ the environment.- People should __reduce__ the use of plastic bags.- Recycling is a good way to __save__ resources.- Governments should __promote__ environmental awareness. - Every individual should take __action__ to protect our planet.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1:（每题3分，共15分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The drawbacks of technology.C. The development of technology.Answer: B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a negative effect of technology?A. Environmental pollution.B. Privacy invasion.C. Increased social interaction.Answer: C3. What does the author suggest to do about the problems caused by technology?A. Ban technology.B. Use technology responsibly.C. Ignore the problems.Answer: BPassage 2:（每题3分，共15分）1. What is the author's opinion on traveling?A. It's a waste of time.B. It's an enriching experience.C. It's too expensive.Answer: B2. What does the author believe is the most important aspect of traveling?A. Visiting famous landmarks.B. Meeting new people.C. Trying new foods.Answer: B3. Why does the author think traveling is beneficial for personal growth?A. It's a chance to relax.B. It broadens one's perspective.C. It's an opportunity to earn money.Answer: B三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section A: 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）1. The opposite of "agree" is __disagree__.2. "Calm" is an adjective that means __quiet__ and peaceful.3. "Advise" is a verb that means to give someone__suggestions__ or recommendations.4. "Compassion" is a noun that describes a feeling of__sympathy__ for others' suffering.5. "Innovate" is a verb that means to create something__new__ or different.Section B: 语法题（每题2分，共10分）1. The correct form of the verb to use in the sentence "She __has been studying__ (study) English for three years" is "has been studying".2. The sentence "He __doesn't__ (not do) like to eat spicy food" uses the correct negative form.3. The comparative form of "big" is __bigger__.4. The sentence "They __had been working__ (work) on the project for two months before it was completed" uses the correct past perfect continuous tense.5. The phrase "It is important __to be__ (be) honest" uses the correct infinitive form after "important".四、翻译（共20分）Section A: 中译英（每题5分，共10分）1. 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他找到了一个更好的机会。
2022年上海市光学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2022年上海市光学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. We'll have to be ________ so as not to wake the baby.A. quiteB. quietC. quickD. quarrel参考答案：B略2. —I think it’s about time we _____ a move.—What? Already ? Won’t you have another coffee?A. will makeB. can makeC. are to makeD. made参考答案：D略3. We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to ________ many of the disasters ________.A．keep; happeningB．prevent; from happeningC．stop; from being happenedD．prevent; from being happened参考答案：B[考查动词。
句意：我们提议他们提供一个有效的警报系统来阻止更多灾害的发生。
prevent ... from...“阻止……免于……”，符合题意。
happen为不及物动词，无被动语态，故排除C、D两项。
如果选A项的话，happening前面应加from。
]4. He is always late for work, and yet nothing is ever said to him. I don't know howhe___________ it.A. cuts downB. gets away withC. takes offD. turns up参考答案：B5. My friend is preparing to study abroad this summer, and __________ when she was his age.A. so his mother wasB. so his mother didC. so was his motherD. so did his mother参考答案：D略6. ----What a pity! I missed the last concert of the year.----Oh, not at all. It was so terrible. In fact, I would ratherI there.A. hadn’t beenB. was notC. haven’tbeen D. am not参考答案：A略37. He ______ his parents about his cheating in the exam.A. dares not tellB. doesn’t dare tellingC. dare not tellD. dare not to tell参考答案：C略8. John admitted ________ the window and promised to compensate for itA breakB to breakC breakingD to breaking参考答案：C9. Your article is too long. You must _______ to about 3000 words.A. cut it offB. cut it upC. cut it downD. cut it into参考答案：C10. They were the last guests _______that day.A.arriveB.arrivingC. to arriveD.arrived参考答案：C11. – May I take the magazine out of the reading room?– No, you ______. It is not allowed.A. needn’ tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t 参考答案：C略12. Is there anyone in your class _______ family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which参考答案：C13. ----Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?----Thank you.__________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you参考答案：A14. We didn’t plan that well, but the party _______ to be a great success.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up 参考答案：A15. Shangri-la is a ______ English word, ______ heaven on earth.A. common; meansB. ordinary; meaningC. common; which meansD. normal; that means参考答案：C16. ________ a successful scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on your own.A. BecomingB. To becomeC. BecomeD. Having become参考答案：B略二、完型填空17. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上海版专大一下学期英语期末考答案
（may）you (NO sooner had,than)I (whenever)I (whenever)he (Hardly had,when)the （While he wan performing)experiment (When compared)with (Seen,covered)form (Unlike)his (To become)a (In a word),peace (When to start for Shanghai is)not (On)secondAn（could）At(to being criticized) All(be they large or small) At(lies a village) A (learning,forgetting) As(hearing,to post) All(who have got the tickets) An(in which)Be(in case) Beethoven(superior to) Can(beyond) Do(finding) Do(where Mr.Li lives)Few(eating;on doing it)He had(scarcely,when) His(such a) He(having handed) He(writing…to receive) He(worn) His(having died) He(far from) Her(to stay,crying) He(transfer) His(cutting) Having(acquired) Human(in that)I____（would）I know（must）I an（shouldn't have eaten）I(before) It's(of) Influenced(lest) In(late) I(doing) I(your supporting) I(what) Is(can't) In(to thing,to reach,to get) I(to apologize,that he could call) I(well,seeing) I've(that) I(all which) In(whether) I(why) I(that when) It(be)Mrs(never to drive) Mathematics(he is much interested in) Mary(why) Nobody（might have sailed）No(may)Oh(Never mind) One(came across)People(in order that) Please(to turn off) Please(when) People(working) Robert(turned down)She(while doing) She(as noon as) She(accuse) Some(on) She(dancing) Some(twice as much rain) She(which) Sound(as) She(whose name is Susan) Someone(who it is) So(did i know) She(the price of which)Tom（must）Today(appliances) The(receiving…selling) They(of) The(widely used) The(make up) The(have ever had) There(heard) The(understood,broken) The(why) To(have mercy) The(that he needs a complete rest) They(needn't not have gone)We(the moment) When（ought to have got）We(his not passing) We（for；bravery）We(smoking.to smoke) Writers(that they) We(what) What(what) We(has happened)You____（had better get）You_____（needn't have washed）You（go over）You(how beautiful the)There is not much call for a complete working knowledge of table manners in America today.From time to time1.At present ______B(ignore table manners)2.If the customer_______C(can go on with his dinner without it)3.The server's attitude________A(strict)4.Sophisticated knowledge______D(necessary)5.What's the_____D(the author…at the table)This is a VOA Special English1.The article is____B(bad effects of…)2.The findings from____C(Britain,Chile and New Zealand)3.If the melting glaciers____D(dangerous)4.Observers and U.N.officials___B(different)5.Which title is the best____A(Global Warming Threatens…)Winter-swimming has1.Among the winter-swimmers____C(77)2."The members are_____A(the members do…)3.The winter-swimmers____B(they often swim)4.Winter-swimming has____D(winter-swimmers does)5.The best________B(Winter-swimming-----A Craze in beijing)For centuries,the only1.We can learn____B(the postal service…faster)2.It can be inferred______A(the fax service had)3.In the last paragraph,_____C(you'd better)4.The passage mainly____A(the progress)5.The passage mentions_____C(three)Advice given by human1.Who may be most____C(Students who)2.The first suggestion__B(try your best)3.Before applying for_____A(you interests)4.In the opinion___B(tend to be)5.The best title___A(HOW to Succeed)In the United States1.The writer shows___D(even a professor)2.The writer feels___A(not wasted)3.According to the writer__C(ETV is made by)4.Which of the_____D(TO make the)5.The writer fells__C(may make the…ever)Today ,air1.What is____C(For air traffic)2.Which factor___C(Mistakes by air)3.What happened___C(They narrowly)4.Why were the______A(To show the key)5.Which of the___A(the two jets)The legal limit1.The amount of__C(is different)2.When might__D(When the)3.According to the___B(The more alcoholic)4.Alcohol is a____B(more young)5.What does this___D(you put many)小明想到一个处理废水的好办法Xiao Ming hit on a good idea to deal with the polluted water这条街一会儿干干净净，一会儿又很脏The street is clean at one time ,and very dirty at another time饭店能否吸引顾客，往往取决于他的环境Whether the restaurant can attract customers depends on it's environment购买冰箱者可以享受免费送货Purchasers of refigerators enjoy free delivery收银处拍着一对顾客等着付款At the checkout there is a queue of customers waiting to pay for their purchases有关打折详情，敬请垂询部门经理Please enquire the department manager about the discount details早起癌症一般是可以治愈的Generally speaking ,cancer in an early phase is curable 他吃了几片药后血压降下去了His blood pressure sank after he took a few tablets现在世界上有许多人死于艾滋病Today, there are many people dying of AIDS everyday in the world对于年长着来说，年轻人是否尊重他们这一点很重要To the old, it means much whether the young respect them or not对于许多年长者来说，健康是首要考虑For many old people, health is the first concern父母亲对孩子都抱有很大的期望All the parents have gaeat expctations of their children尽管有很多人参加面试，他还是成功地得到了那份工作Despite the fact that there were many interviewees, hefinally succeeded in getting that job他失业后不久钱就花光了His money ran out soon after his unemploymen一般来说，雇主比较想知道求职者的工作经历Generall speaking, an employer may want to know an applicant's work experiences。
上海市贸易学校2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
上海市贸易学校2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ---Did the guard let you in?---No, _____ I told him who I was.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. onceD. if参考答案：B2. ________ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.A. ManyB.A large amount ofC. A great manyD. A number of参考答案：B3. Andy is satisfied with the toy. It is _______he has ever got.A. wellB. the betterC. the bestD. good参考答案：C句意：Andy对这个玩具很满意。
它是他曾经得到的最好的玩具。
表示“最好的……”，用最高级，选C。
4. Dr Carl is an expert _____________ the environment.A. aboutB. onC. overD. of参考答案：B5. Martin was_____ to win the 100-meter race, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. maybe参考答案：A 略6. Ten people, ____ three children, were _____ in the accident.A. included, harmedB. including, injuredC. contained, woundedD. containing, hurt参考答案：B7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD.has taken参考答案：A略8. Your article is too long. You must _______ to about 3000 words.A. cut it offB. cut it upC. cut it downD. cut it into参考答案：C9. You don’t have to know the name of the author. You ____ find the book by the title.A. canB. needC. mustD. would参考答案：A10. —Would you mind if I________ this seat?—Sorry.It has been taken.A．had taken B．will takeC．took D．am taking参考答案：C考查固定句型。
2022年上海市新农学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2022年上海市新农学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ___ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on参考答案：D2. We’ll only discuss such problems _______ something to do with our own interests.A. that haveB. as haveC. as hasD. which has参考答案：B3. She really impressed me a lot for I had never heard ______voice.A.the more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. a much beautifulD. a more beautiful参考答案：D4. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is ____________forming a good one.A. an effort much asB. much an effort asC. as an effort much asD. as much an effort as参考答案：D考查as much as结构。
句意：事实上，摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。
这是as much as 的句型,as much as 表示“和什么一样多,像什么一样”，这个词组在用的时候要把两个as 放两边,通常记住这一点可以排除一到两个错误答案,然后记住名词放在much后.当然直接记住把名词放在much和第二个as中间更好。
由此可知答案为D。
5. In my opinion, the girl ______ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expectsB. hopesC. wishesD. promises 参考答案：D略6. As a flexible actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical________. A．instruments B．equipmentsC．furniture D．development参考答案：A解析考查名词。
2020-2021学年上海职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含部分解析
2020-2021学年上海职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The lady told the kids that the sun _________ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. risenD. rising参考答案：A2. ----Where does your little daughter want to go during her holidays.----She is looking forward to to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. be taken参考答案：C3. He must have finished his work; ____, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside . A. therefore B. otherwise C. eventually D. possibly参考答案：B略4. — Can I ask you a few straightforward questions?— No problem. I appreciate ________ when people are open and direct.A. thisB. thatC. themD. it参考答案：D5. As we all know , practicing Yoga _________ our health; that is to say, our health can _______it.A. benefits to ; benefitB. benefits ; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits ; are benefited from参考答案：B6. We should plant a lot of trees in the mountain. They can_____ the sand______ away by the rainwater.A. protect, from being washedB. keep, washedC. prevent, washingD. stop, to wash参考答案：A7. Put on the hat．It will protect you the burning sun．A．with B．about C．from D．off参考答案：C8. Lin Dan won the 2013 world influential male athlete of the Year ______ by CCTV. But it was a pity that he didn’t attend the ceremony.A. rewardB. returnC. awardD. prize参考答案：C9. Seeing the policeman coming, away ____________.A. the thief ranB. were the thief runningC. did the thief runD. ran the thief参考答案：D10. -- Jeremy, would you like to go hiking with us ?-- Thanks, but I prefer to _______ TV at home.A. watchB.watchingC. be watchingD. being watching参考答案：A11. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened ____.A. to coming inB. to come inC. came inD. to have come in参考答案：B12. The ____expression on his face suggested that he was not able to work out the ____problem.A. puzzling ; puzzlingB. puzzled ; puzzledC. puzzling ; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling参考答案：D略13. I dancing while my twin sister succeeds in poems.A. am fond of; composeB. am fond of; composingC. am fond; composeD. am fond; composing参考答案：B14. She will never forget her stay there ______ she found her lost son.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when参考答案：D15. Lemons can be made into a nice drink when you ______their juice with sugar and waterA. mixB. coverC. add D match参考答案：A二、短文改错16. 每句只有一处错误，请在错误词下划线并改正。
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（may）you (NO sooner had,than)I (whenever)I (whenever)he (Hardly had,when)the （While he wan performing)experiment (When compared)with (Seen,covered)form (Unlike)his (To become)a (In a word),peace (When to start for Shanghai is)not (On)secondAn（could）At(to being criticized) All(be they large or small) At(lies a village) A (learning,forgetting) As(hearing,to post) All(who have got the tickets) An(in which)Be(in case) Beethoven(superior to) Can(beyond) Do(finding) Do(where Mr.Li lives)Few(eating;on doing it)He had(scarcely,when) His(such a) He(having handed) He(writing…to receive) He(worn) His(having died) He(far from) Her(to stay,crying) He(transfer) His(cutting) Having(acquired) Human(in that)I____（would）I know（must）I an（shouldn't have eaten）I(before) It's(of) Influenced(lest) In(late) I(doing) I(your supporting) I(what) Is(can't) In(to thing,to reach,to get) I(to apologize,that he could call) I(well,seeing) I've(that) I(all which) In(whether) I(why) I(that when) It(be)Mrs(never to drive) Mathematics(he is much interested in) Mary(why) Nobody（might have sailed）No(may)Oh(Never mind) One(came across)People(in order that) Please(to turn off) Please(when) People(working) Robert(turned down)She(while doing) She(as noon as) She(accuse) Some(on) She(dancing) Some(twice as much rain) She(which) Sound(as) She(whose name is Susan) Someone(who it is) So(did i know) She(the price of which)Tom（must）Today(appliances) The(receiving…selling) They(of) The(widely used) The(make up) The(have ever had) There(heard) The(understood,broken) The(why) To(have mercy) The(that he needs a complete rest) They(needn't not have gone)We(the moment) When（ought to have got）We(his not passing) We（for；bravery）We(smoking.to smoke) Writers(that they) We(what) What(what) We(has happened)You____（had better get）You_____（needn't have washed）You（go over）You(how beautiful the)There is not much call for a complete working knowledge of table manners in America today.From time to time1.At present ______B(ignore table manners)2.If the customer_______C(can go on with his dinner without it)3.The server's attitude________A(strict)4.Sophisticated knowledge______D(necessary)5.What's the_____D(the author…at the table)This is a VOA Special English1.The article is____B(bad effects of…)2.The findings from____C(Britain,Chile and New Zealand)3.If the melting glaciers____D(dangerous)4.Observers and U.N.officials___B(different)5.Which title is the best____A(Global Warming Threatens…)Winter-swimming has1.Among the winter-swimmers____C(77)2."The members are_____A(the members do…)3.The winter-swimmers____B(they often swim)4.Winter-swimming has____D(winter-swimmers does)5.The best________B(Winter-swimming-----A Craze in beijing)For centuries,the only1.We can learn____B(the postal service…faster)2.It can be inferred______A(the fax service had)3.In the last paragraph,_____C(you'd better)4.The passage mainly____A(the progress)5.The passage mentions_____C(three)Advice given by human1.Who may be most____C(Students who)2.The first suggestion__B(try your best)3.Before applying for_____A(you interests)4.In the opinion___B(tend to be)5.The best title___A(HOW to Succeed)In the United States1.The writer shows___D(even a professor)2.The writer feels___A(not wasted)3.According to the writer__C(ETV is made by)4.Which of the_____D(TO make the)5.The writer fells__C(may make the…ever)Today ,air1.What is____C(For air traffic)2.Which factor___C(Mistakes by air)3.What happened___C(They narrowly)4.Why were the______A(To show the key)5.Which of the___A(the two jets)The legal limit1.The amount of__C(is different)2.When might__D(When the)3.According to the___B(The more alcoholic)4.Alcohol is a____B(more young)5.What does this___D(you put many)小明想到一个处理废水的好办法Xiao Ming hit on a good idea to deal with the polluted water这条街一会儿干干净净，一会儿又很脏The street is clean at one time ,and very dirty at another time饭店能否吸引顾客，往往取决于他的环境Whether the restaurant can attract customers depends on it's environment购买冰箱者可以享受免费送货Purchasers of refigerators enjoy free delivery收银处拍着一对顾客等着付款At the checkout there is a queue of customers waiting to pay for their purchases有关打折详情，敬请垂询部门经理Please enquire the department manager about the discount details早起癌症一般是可以治愈的Generally speaking ,cancer in an early phase is curable 他吃了几片药后血压降下去了His blood pressure sank after he took a few tablets现在世界上有许多人死于艾滋病Today, there are many people dying of AIDS everyday in the world对于年长着来说，年轻人是否尊重他们这一点很重要To the old, it means much whether the young respect them or not对于许多年长者来说，健康是首要考虑For many old people, health is the first concern父母亲对孩子都抱有很大的期望All the parents have gaeat expctations of their children尽管有很多人参加面试，他还是成功地得到了那份工作Despite the fact that there were many interviewees, hefinally succeeded in getting that job他失业后不久钱就花光了His money ran out soon after his unemploymen一般来说，雇主比较想知道求职者的工作经历Generall speaking, an employer may want to know an applicant's work experiences。