台湾高速铁路新竹站,新竹县,台湾,中国
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88世界建筑 2009/02设计概念结合高速铁路的高科技意象与新竹的自然
人文。
高速铁路新竹站作为大新竹地区的交通枢纽,除满
足运输功能外,也扮演都会区大门的角色。设计者以流
线型屋顶表现新竹“风”的意象,呼应高铁的速度感特
质,并融合客家圆楼的造型,塑造出赋有地方特色的地
标建筑。车站规划为3层,地面层为车站大厅与商业空
间,二、三层为候车区与月台。
车站最显著的特征为一轻巧覆盖于轨道及椭圆
形站体之上的曲面屋顶,长、宽、高各为100m、70m、台湾高速铁路新竹站,新竹县,台湾,中国
TAIWAN HIGH SPEED RAIL HSINCHU STATION, HSINCHU COUNTY, TAIWAN, CHINA, 2006建筑设计:姚仁喜(大元联合建筑师事务所)
ARCHITECT: Kris Yao (ARTECT-INC)
26m。为减少车站日照曝晒并缓和行人受新竹当地强风的影响,应用流体力学的大屋顶被设计为两端点着地、由立体空间桁架支撑的平行四边形曲面。屋顶中央部分镂空,以减轻列车高速通过时造成的“活塞效应”。车站主体为一对称配置的椭圆形体量,灵感撷取自圆楼的意象。大厅内有两道弧墙,分别由艺术家以“传统”和“未来”为主题设计装置,横跨于大厅中央的玻璃空桥是同时观赏两道主题墙的走廊,也是传统与未来连结的象征。□
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1 夜景/Night view
2 外景/Exterior view
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WA中国建筑奖/WA CHINESE ARCHITECTURE AWARDThe design concept combines the hi-tech image
of the high speed rail and Hsinchu’s humanities.
The Taiwan High Speed Rail Hsinchu Station is a
key node of transportation with its efficiency and its
role as the gateway to the city. The iconic architecture
is achieved through the design of a streamlined roof
conveying the swiftness of the high speed rail with the
concept of wind and regional emphasis by incorporating
Hakka round house. The station encompasses three
levels with ground as the station lobby and commercial
spaces, second floor and third floor as waiting areas
and platforms.
The most eminent characteristic of the station is
the lightweight curvilinear roof covering the rail tracks
and oval station volume, which is 100 meters long, 70
meters wide, and 26 meters high. The design of a large
aerodynamic roof, anchored by two points to the
ground and supported by volumetric trusses for its
curvilinear surfaces, decreases the over exposure to
solar heat and minimize the discomfort of the strong
wind of Hsinchu. The center of the roof is open to
decrease “piston effect” when high speed rail passes
by.
The station’s main structure is an oval volume,
inspired by the round house concept of Hakka
tradition. The lobby encompasses two arc walls, with
themes of “tradition” and “future” designed by
different artists. Moreover, the glass bridge crossing
over the lobby is a corridor for appreciating these
two theme walls. It also became a symbol linking
tradition with future.□
基地面积/Site Area: 79 900m2
占地面积/Plot Area: 14 451.1m2
建筑面积/Floor Area: 20 360.6m2
设计时间/Design: 2000
建成时间/Completion: 200656
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3 内景/Interior view
4 平面/Plan
5、6 剖面/Sections未来主题墙传统主题墙
空桥