[中英文对照]职衔职称
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立法机关LEGISLATURE
中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress
秘书长Secretary-General
主任委员Chairman
委员Member
(地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress
人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress
政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION
国务院总理Premier, State Council
国务委员State Councilor
秘书长Secretary-General
(国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for
(国务院各部)部长Minister
部长助理Assistant Minister
司长Director
局长Director
省长Governor
常务副省长Executive Vice Governor
自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government
地区专员Commissioner, prefecture
香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor
区长Chief Executive, District Government
县长Chief Executive, County Government
乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government
秘书长Secretary-General
办公厅主任Director, General Office
(部委办)主任Director
处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief
科长/股长Section Chief
科员Clerk/Officer
发言人Spokesman
顾问Adviser
参事Counselor
巡视员Inspector/Monitor
特派员Commissioner
外交官衔DIPLOMA TIC RANK
特命全权大使Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary
公使Minister
代办Charge d’Affaires
临时代办Charge d’Affaires ad Interim
参赞Counselor
政务参赞Political Counselor
商务参赞Commercial Counselor
经济参赞Economic Counselor
新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor
公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor
商务专员Commercial Attaché
经济专员Economic Attaché
文化专员Cultural Attaché
商务代表Trade Representative
一等秘书First Secretary
武官Military Attaché
档案秘书Secretary-Archivist
专员/随员Attaché
总领事Consul General
领事Consul
司法、公证、公安JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY 人民法院院长President, People’s Courts
人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People’s Tribunals
审判长Chief Judge
审判员Judge
书记Clerk of the Court
法医Legal Medical Expert
法警Judicial Policeman
人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People’s procuratorates
监狱长Warden
律师Lawyer
公证员Notary Public
总警监Commissioner General
警监Commissioner
警督Supervisor
警司Superintendent
警员Constable
政党POLITICAL PARTY
中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee
政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee
书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee
中央委员Member, Central Committee
候补委员Alternate Member
…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC