计算机专业英语期末测试卷

计算机专业英语试题

命题人：王晓萍

姓名：__________ 班级：___________ 分数：__________________ 一、英汉互译并写出缩写的全称（20分）

1．Tree structure__结构树_________ 2．Supervisor password____超级密码________

_

3．PC _________计算机

________________

10.计算机程序___computer program_________________

11.软件测试______software

testing_______________

12. 子文件夹________________ 13. 主菜单_________main menu

_________

14. 微处理器________________

15. 升级软件________________

16. 副作用__________________

17. 搜索引擎________________

18. 备份____________________

19. 足够内存

_________memory_______

20. 域名___________dns_________

二、判断题（对的填T, 错的填F）（5分）

2 病毒通常会具有副作用（）

3 反病毒软件只可以扫描病毒（）

三、选择题（25分其中英语的每题2分）

6. The basic units of a computer system are as follows: _________

A. CPU, memory and disk

B. CPU, input and output unit

C. CPU, memory and I/O system

D. CPU, memory and ALU

7. Today, ______can give you a video camera, a fax machine, a CD-ROM drive, ect.

A. input devices

B. expansion cards

C. output device

D. joystick

8. When power is removed, information in the semiconductor memory is ________ .

A. reliable

B. lost

C. manipulated

D. remain

9. _________ is designed to manage large bodies of information.

A. a file system

B. a transaction

C. a database system

D. a database language

10. A characteristic of operating system is _________ .

A. resource management

B. memory management

C. error recovery

D. all the above

11. An ISP supplies a _________ that you can dial from your computer to log on the internet server.

A. public key

B. private key

C. service number

D. help file

12. To open Internet Explorer, just click Start, point to _________ , and then click Internet Explorer.

A. Programs

B. View

C. Layout

D. Control Panel

13. Followings are some image data file formats, which is wrong? _______

A.*．TIF

B. *．DOC

C. *．BMP

D. *．GIF

14. By adding _________ to your programs, you can make computers more interesting and much more fun for the user.

A. multimedia

B. text

C. music

D. picture

15. Followings are all software, which is not the antivirus software?

A Kaspersky Antivirus B. Jiangming software

C. Rising software

D. Spyware

四、将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。 (10分，每空1分)

1. multimedia a.

2. software life cycle b. 交换机 switch

3. structured programming 结构化程序

c. 多媒体multimedia

设计

4. function al testing 功能测试 d. 局域网

5. word processor 字处理器 e.

6. code windows代码窗口 f. 软件生命周期software life

circle

7. firewall g. function testing

8. LAN h.

9. hacker i. 黑客hacker

10. switch j. 防火墙firewall

五、阅读理解（30分）

Passage A Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the passage

The central processing unit (CPU) is the heart of the computer systems. Among other things, its configuration determines whether a computer is fast or slow in relation to other computers. The CPU is the most complex computer system component, responsible for directing most of the computer system activities based on the instructions provided. As one computer generation has evolved to the next, the physical size of the CPU has often become smaller and smaller, while its speed and capacity have increased tremendously. Indeed, these changes have resulted in microcomputers that are small enough to fit on your desk or your lap.

The CPU comprises the control unit and the arithmetic / logic unit (ALU).