2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第三讲名词和主谓一致讲义新

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2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习第二部分核心语法项项破专题1名词和冠词综合提能训练

2021年高考英语一轮复习第二部分核心语法项项破专题1名词和冠词综合提能训练Ⅰ.语篇填空When I walked down 1._____________ Third Avenue as a rule, I used to look into the windows of 2.____________old shop that sold old and beautiful3.____________ (thing)．Since I often took my walk after the closing time, I cupped my hands against the windows to get 4.____________ small look at the treasures inside.Some things looked as if they had not been cared for a long time, but I knew their 5.____________ (beautiful) was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 6.____________most beautiful that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about old people, too.I knew their value, and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 7.____________ deep sense of the value of experience.Taught to 8.____________ (behavior) well, my sister and I respected other people regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all the people around her.She was known to be9.____________wise and kind woman, who was able to do things well even in her last years.Old people should be treated as fine gold.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽) by age, but they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by those bright and shining 10.____________(quality)．【答案】1.the 2.an 3.things 4.a 5.beauty 6.the 7.a 8.behave 9.a10.qualitiesⅡ.短文改错Although it took place three years ago, I never forget the evening party which is such a unforgettable experience.In the evening party, we both spoke English.Some boys and girls sang English songs and danced happy.Our monitor had offered us some riddles and crossword puzzles.Unless you couldn't guess it, you had to sing a song or dance or tell a story.The most exciting program is the short play Cow and Cough, where was played by our teacher and a few students.We burst into laughter.The short play was not funny but instructive.When my classmate meet each other again, they often refer to that interested and unforgettable party.【答案】Although it took place three years ago, I never forget the evening partywhich is such a an unforgettable experience.In the evening party, we both allspoke English.Some boys and girls sang English songs and danced happy happily.Our monitor had offered us some riddles and crossword puzzles.Unless If you couldn't guess it, you had to sing a song or dance or tell a story.The most exciting programis was the short play Cow and Cough, where whichwas played by our teacher and a fewstudents.We burst into laughter.The short play was not∧only funny butinstructive.When my classmateclassmatesmeet each other again, they often refer to thatinterestedinterestingand unforgettable party.。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第五讲非谓语动词即时演练新人教版20

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第五讲非谓语动词即时演练新人教版20210513121建议用时：20分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．[2020·江苏新丰中学期末]Not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner ________ (seat) in it ________ (play) bridge with his children every afternoon.答案：seated; playing 第一空为独立主格结构，所给动词seat应用其形容词化的过去分词表示状态，意为“就坐的，坐下来的”；第二空为非谓语动词作相伴状语，play与其逻辑主语its owner之间为主动关系，故填playing。

2．[2021·四川雅安月考]Neighbors devoted their spare time to ________ (help) others rebuild homes.答案：helping devote ... to ... 中to为介词，故后面跟v.ing形式。

句意：邻居们把自己的空余时刻用于关心他人重建家园。

3．[2021·江苏如东中学期中]It happens that I'm quite familiar with the professor ________ (invite) to give us a speech on environmental protection next Monday.答案：to be invited invite与professor之间为被动关系，且依照next Monday可知，该动作发生在今后，故填to be invited。

4．[2021·江苏盐城期中]Difficult as part of the passage was ________ (understand), I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end.答案：to understand 此处为“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”结构应用于as引导的让步状语从句的倒装句中，形容词提早，其正常语序为：As part of the passage was difficult to understand, ...，故填to understand。

2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习语法专题词类复习2讲含解析新人教版选修

2021年高考英语一轮复习语法专题词类复习2讲含解析新人教版选修有提示词的词类复习：动词、非谓语动词、形容词和副词、名词、动词、非谓语动词在前面已经复习过这里不在细讲基础知识。

名词（1）考纲要求名词应掌握以下内容：分清名词的可数性与不可数性；可数名词有单复数，有些名词只有复数；物质名词、抽象名词不可数但可以具体量化使用；名词所有格和of格的语言现象；名词直接作定语；国家名词的正确使用；名词词义的区分和搭配；单位名词的搭配；名词前的修饰语so, as, quite等；time 及常考点。

（2）命题规律名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。

名词的考查强调语言的情景化，重点考查在特定语境、真实语境中的准确辨析、选择和运用名词的能力。

名词短语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。

另外，在熟练掌握名词的基本意义和用法的同时，要特别留意某些名词的基本意义之外的引申、拓展和熟词生义的用法。

xx年的高考将会继续保持稳定，命题形式会更加灵活、新颖。

试题类型一般是在单选选择题或完形填空中考查。

名词的考点归纳：(1)名词词义辨析: custom风俗习惯，habit个人习惯，tradition传统；scene场景，scenery自然风景（总称），view特定位置的景观，sight人文或历史景观；skill技能，ability能力，talent才华，strength优势，长处等等(2)抽象名词具体化：beauty美、美丽（不可数名词） a beauty美人、美丽的东西（可数名词）；experience 经验（不可数名词）an experience一次经历（可数名词）；surprise吃惊、惊奇（不可数名词） a surprise 令人吃惊的人或事（可数名词）；honor荣誉、信誉（不可数名词） an honor一种光荣的人或事（可数名词）；failure失败（不可数名词） a failure/failures失败的人或事（可数名词）等等。

2021高考英语一轮复习第二部分高考重点语法突破专题一学案人教版(付,130)

第二部分高考重点语法突破专题一词法篇第1讲冠词考点一冠词的泛指与特指泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或事物。

特指是指在上文已提到的人或事物，也可以指说话双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。

冠词的泛指、特指用法归纳如下：泛指⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧a/an ＋单数名词如：A ＝One horse is enough.表数量a/an ＋单数名词如：A horse is a large fourlegged animal.强调类别中任何一个the ＋单数名词如：I think the most useful animal is the horse .强调整个类别零冠词＋复数名词/不可数名词如：Horses are useful animals.强调类别中的许多个体特指：the ＋单数名词/复数名词/不可数名词Where is the teacher you talked about yesterday? 昨天你谈论的那位老师在哪里？即时练1 单句语法填空①Laszlo Biro invented ________ ballpoint pen.②The biggest whale is ________ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long —the height of ________ 9stor y building.答案：①the ②the; a 考点二不定冠词a, an 的用法一、不定冠词的基本用法1．不定冠词a/an 表示“某一个”，相当于some/a certain ，意为“一个”，或首次提到的泛指的人或事物。

①A young man wants to see you.有个年轻人想见你。

②—Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons'，please?—Sorry，we don't have a Johnson here in the village.——请告诉我去约翰逊家怎么走？——对不起，这个村庄里没有一个叫约翰逊的人。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第三讲名词和主谓一致讲义新人教版

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第三讲名词和主谓一致讲义新人教版◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1．[2021·全国卷Ⅱ]They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the ________(attack)．答案：attackers 依照提示词前面的the可知，此处应填名词，同时结合前面的natural enemies可知，应使用复数形式。

attack的名词形式是attacker。

故填attackers。

2．[2021·天津高考]My eldest son, whose work________(take) him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.答案：takes 定语从句的主语whose work是单数概念，因此依照主谓一致，谓语动词也用单数形式takes。

句意：我长子现在在纽约，他的工作让他全世界到处跑。

3．[2021·全国卷Ⅰ] Moran says one of the problems with jazz today ________(be) that the entertainment aspect of the music________ (lose)．答案：is; has been lost 结合第一个空格前面的“one of the problems with jazz today”可知，主语是“……之一”，且本句描述爵士乐面临的现状，谓语动词使用is。

第二个空格的主语是the entertainment aspect of the music也属于单数概念，同时指音乐的娱乐性方面差不多被失去，因此使用has been lost。

近年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练新人教版(2021

2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练新人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练新人教版的全部内容。

专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换建议用时:20分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．[2018·甘肃西北师大附中诊断］With each shovel of dirt which hit his back, the donkey was doing something ________ (amaze）．答案：amazing 形容词修饰something等不定代词应位于其后，此处表示“令人惊讶的事”,故填amazing。

2．[2017·吉林实验模拟］Thinking that his answer might be wrong，I ________ （careful） analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.答案：carefully 根据空格位置可知,此处应用副词修饰动词，故填carefully.3．［2017·银川一中月考]Jane knew from past experience that her ________ （choose） of ties hardly ever pleased her father.答案：choice 形容词性物主代词后通常接名词，choose的名词形式是choice。

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第二讲形容词和副词即时演练新人教版建议用时：15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．[2021·陕西西工大附中模拟]We can never expect a ________ (blue) sky unless we create a ________ (little) polluted world.答案：bluer; less 第一空考查“can＋否定词…＋形容词/副词比较级”结构，表示最高级用法；第二空依照全句的语境可知填比较级。

2．[2021·沈阳二中模拟]Fabien is ________ (current) working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31.答案：currently 空格前为be动词is，后为实义动词，故应填副词修饰动词。

3．[2021·山西太原模拟]I think you'll get a bit ________ (fat) by then. By the way, is there anything I can do for you?答案：fatter 依照系动词get可知，填形容词作表语。

a bit修饰比较级，故填fatter，注意拼写规则。

4．[2021·山东济宁模拟]If the patient was extremely fat, it was ________ (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.答案：impossible 依照语义可知，此处表示“不可能的”。

故填possible的反义词，在其前加前缀“im”。

5．[2021·江西上饶模拟]In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. ________， in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.答案：However 依照上下文逻辑关系可判定，此处表转折，且由逗号与句子隔开，故填however。

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第四讲定语从句即时演练新人教版

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题二无提示词填空第四讲定语从句即时演练新人教版2021052125建议用时：15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．[2021·浙江宁波模拟]My parents are the most important for me, without ________ support, I wouldn't have reached that far.答案：whose 考查定语从句。

从句中不缺主语和宾语，但先行词与support之间存在所属关系，因此填whose。

2．[2021·四川雅安中学月考]—When did you see the sponsor, Madam?—It was on the weekend ________ I was doing some shopping with my husband.答案：when 考查定语从句。

先行词为weekend，先行词又在从句中作时刻状语，故用when。

此从句结构看似强调句型，实则省略了强调句型中that...及其后所有内容。

补充完整为：It was on the weekend when I was doing some shopping with my husband that I saw the sponsor.3．[2021·江苏如东中学期中]Mensa is a society for bright people, and it aims to create a platform ________ many think can provide the chance to share their thoughts and ideas.答案：which/that 分析从句结构不难发觉many think为插入语，将其删去可知从句中缺少主语。

2021年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词短语即时演练新人教版

年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词短语即时演练新人教版Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．[xx·安徽安庆一中模拟]To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.答案：that 这里需要一个代词指代the trust, that可以指代特指的可数名词单数或不可数名词。

句意：让她高兴的是，德拉首先赢得了学生的信任，然后是同事的信任。

2．[xx·河北正定期末]Many singles say the regular dating scene has led them from one bad experience to ________ and are ready to try something else.答案：another 空格前为介词，应填名词或代词。

结合语义可知，此处填another，表示泛指，意为“从一个不好的经历到另一个不好的经历。

”3．[xx·甘肃天水一中期末]In fact, there were cases ________ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.答案：in 此处为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。

从句中which指代的是先行词cases。

根据固定搭配in the case可确定，此处介词填in。

4．[xx·重庆育才中学月考]Before I got on the bike, I felt extremely nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt ________ (me)．答案：myself 本句中主语与宾语为同一人，形成互指，故使用反身代词作动词hurt 的宾语，表示“弄伤了自己”。

2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习第二部分核心语法项项破专题2代词介词和介词短语综合提能训练

介词和介词短语综合提能训练Ⅰ.语篇填空When Alice was sixteen, I was the one 1.__________ wanted to run away from home.2.________ was painful to see the changes ing over her.She skipped school, and refused to municate.I tried being firm, but 3._________ didn't work.I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.One school day Alice returned home very late.4.________ a quarrel in view, I was surprised to see Alice was worried.“I hope I did the right thing, Mom，” Alice said.“I saw a cat, al l bloody but alive.I carried 5._________ to the vet's(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment immediately.As I couldn't reach 6._________ at the phone number on the cat's tag(标牌), I had to pay the bill.”7．_________ the following days, the owner still couldn't be contacted.Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grew anxious:8._________ if the family had simply left the cat behind?A week went by.A woman called to speak to Alice.“9.__________ is at school，” I said.“You have a wonderful daughter，” she sai d, apparently10.________tears.Her family had just returned 11._________ abroad, and got a message from the vet.Their cat was recovering, thanks 12.________ Alice's help.“We can't wait to hug Cuddles again，” she sobbed.13．________ her return home, Alice was filled with joy 14.________ the news.So was I．I learned through another woman's eyes that my daughter was still a good person 15.__________ her troubled teenage years.Her warm heart would surely guide her 16.______ the right direction.【答案】1.who 2.It 3.it 4.With 5.it 6.anyone7．In 8.What 9.She 10.in 11.from 12.to13．Upon/On 14.at 15.despite/in spite of 16.inⅡ.短文改错(xx山东临沂一中教学质量检测)Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to a American family.They live in a small peacefully town.It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drive me to their home.The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home.They offered myself coffee and other drinks.We have a good time talking and laughing together.They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.In fact, theyare planning to visit China in next year.【答案】Today I visited the Smiths — my first time\ visit to a anAmerican family.They live in a small peacefully peaceful town.It was very kind for ofthem to meet me at the railway station anddrive drove me to their home.The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home.They offered myself mecoffee and other drinks.We have hada good time talking and laughing together.They ∧were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots ofquestion questions .In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.21633 5481 咁24035 5DE3 巣21802 552A 唪22611 5853 塓34135 8557 蕗 26629 6805 栅$ e 39940 9C04 鰄38238 955E 镞39578 9A9A 骚36283 8DBB 趻。

2021届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第一板块构建基础词法专题六形容词和副词学案新人教版

not＋as /so＋原级＋as＋比较对象，表示“……不如……”
Money isnot so important ashealth.
It isnot so expensive asyou might expect.
“as...as”结构有时不用来表示两者的比较，而是用来表示“尽可能……，尽量……”
We will help youas well aswe can.
高考英语一轮复习：
专题六形容词和副词
————————————◄知识梳理►———————————
一、形容词与副词的比较等级
原级
as＋原级＋as＋比较对象，表示对比双方在性质、程度、特征方面相等或相似
My parcel isas heavy asyours.
Our school isas big astheir school.
This isone of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.
特殊疑问词＋...＋the＋最高级， A, B or C，用于三者或三者以上的比较
Which country is the largest,China, Brazil or Canada？
比较
Williams felt himself to besenior toall of them.
He isjunior tome by two years.
注意：more than这几个用法不是比较级
more than＝over，表示“超出”
He has worked here formore than20 years.
the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...，表示“越……，就越……”

2022年高考英语一轮复习有提示词语法填空

语法填空一、有提示词填空题的解题技巧1、提示词是名词当设空处后的括号中给出的提示词是名词时，一般考查其复数形式和名词所有格等。

第一步:判断词性。

根据题干的语法结构，特别是空前的限定词判断词性。

冠词、代词、数词、形容词等后应用名词。

第二步:确定名词的形式。

确定词性为名词后，再确定名词是否可数，用单数还是复数，用名词的所有格还是其他形式。

如果是可数名词，则要根据设空处前的修饰语、谓语动词的形式或语境确定是用单数还是复数。

[例]She has turned down several_______( invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.考查名词单复数。

invitation 为可数名词,且由空格前的several 可知，设空处应用复数形式。

故需要填invitations.单句语法填空1.________(activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.2. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we________ (human) are.3. It is calculated by dividing a________(person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.4. Provide________(finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.5. Why do we dream? Scientists aren't completely sure, and they have diverse________(idea).6.In the 18th and 19th centuries,________(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.7. For Japan, the________(number) are more striking —22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015,one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.ter, they learned to work with the ________(season),planting at the right time and, in dry areas making use of annual floods to irrigate （灌溉）their fields.9. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's________(wonder).10.They also shared with us many________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugelypopular with tourists.11. No matter what you like to do ，there is a way to get involved in various________(activity) on Earth Day.12. Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and________(meaning)college experience.13. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to________(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.14. My name is Mireya Mayor. I ’m a________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.15. One study showed that________(woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.16.This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side__________(effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.17. However, be________(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything. it is possible to have too much of both, which is not good for the health.18. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ________(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.19.The central London Railway was one of the most________(success) of these new lines,and was opened in 1900.20. She has turned down several________(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.二、提示词是动词当提示词是动词时，主要考查的是谓语还是非谓语动词，当然也会考查动词变名词。

近年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换讲义新人教版(2021年整

2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换讲义新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换讲义新人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换高考命题综述:基于语篇的语法填空题，经过2015年的微调，在2017年继续得以运用。

即在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出应填入单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式。

新题型从语篇层次考查语法，更加注重考查考生的精细阅读能力和准确运用语法的能力。

［考情分析]——定位考点·明确训练方向通过以上表格可以将语法填空的考情归纳为以下几点：1．语法考查面广语法填空考查考生对词法、句法及语法知识的掌握情况，涉及了《考试说明》中大部分的语法知识,如:词性转换、名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、介词、连词及特殊句式等语法项目。

2．重点内容突出从命题的趋势上来说,尽管考点覆盖面广，但并非苛求于这一点，而是对一些重要的语法项目进行重点考查，如:动词和名词以及形容词、副词等实义词依然是考查中的重中之重.并且定语从句也是热点考项。

3．命题形式多样语法填空题分为有提示词和无提示词两种.即：根据所提供的单词填写其正确的形式为给出提示词的考查；要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容为无提示词考查。

2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第五讲非谓语动词讲义新人教

2021年高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第五讲非谓语动词讲义新人教版1．[xx·北京高考]The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ (range) from butterflies to elephants.答案：ranging range from ... to ... “从……到……(的范围)”。

range与其逻辑主语a large collection of wildlife之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。

2．[xx·北京高考]Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ (spend) with his students.答案：spent 分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给动词的非谓语形式作定语修饰其前的名词。

time与spend之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词形式。

此处意为“和学生们一起度过的快乐时光”。

3．[xx·天津高考]I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ________ (catch)．答案：to catch 结合句意可知，此处表示将要发生的动作，故用动词不定式作定语。

4．[xx·天津高考]The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ (allow) more patients to be treated.答案：allowing 句子已有谓语动词且与所给词间无连词，故应用其非谓语形式。

此处用现在分词短语作结果状语。

5．[xx·浙江高考]I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ (work) with students.答案：working 句中do代替have fun, have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态讲义新人教版20

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态讲义新人教版20210513120◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1．[2021·北京高考]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________ (invent) yet.答案：hadn't been invented 由yet可知，and后的句子要用完成时，且表示invent 这一动作在“most families had ... ”这一过去的动作之前尚未发生。

故用过去完成时的否定式。

又因phones与invent之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。

句意：在20世纪50年代的美国，大多数家庭仅有一部，无线还没有被发明出来。

2．[2021·北京高考]The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward) with success in the end.答案：will be rewarded 由and连接两个并列的句子可知，设空处应为后一句的谓语。

依照句意及时刻状语in the end判定设空处需用一样今后时。

their efforts与reward之间为被动关系，因而用被动语态。

故填will be rewarded。

3．[2021·天津高考]I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案：was driving be doing ... when ... 是固定句式，表示“正在做……这时……”。

4．[2021·江苏高考]He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow)．答案：was being followed 那个地点if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第三讲名词和主谓一致即时演练新

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第三讲名词和主谓一致即时演练新人教版建议用时：20分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．[2021·四川雅安月考]Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.答案：sense 考查名词。

依照空格处于any与介词of之间可知，需填名词。

make sense of“明白得”，固定短语。

2．[2021·陕西83中二模]I think the boss, rather than the workers, ________ (be) to blame for the fire that caused so many ________ (dead) last week.答案：was; deaths 第一空考查主谓一致，由rather than连接的两个主语，谓语的单复数取决于第一个名词，且由caused可知用一样过去时，故填was；第二空格前有many可知，空格处应填名词的复数形式，故填deaths。

3．[2021·吉林松原三模]After about one and a half ________ (hour) climbing, we saw two moutain paths before us.答案：hours' 考查名词所有格形式。

one and a half hours' climbing表示“爬了一个半小时的山”。

4．[2021·甘肃第二次诊断]After about an hour's ________ (fly), something strange happened in the plane—a small rat stole out from the bag of a young man.答案：flight 考查词性转换。

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态即时演练新

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第四讲动词时态和语态即时演练新人教版建议用时：20分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1．[2021·山东济宁模拟]Long ago Hongbao ________ (see) as a means of protecting children from evil Spirits.答案：was seen 依照Long ago这一时刻状语可知，此处应用一样过去时，而且see 与Hongbao之间为被动关系，主语为单数，故填was seen。

2．[2021·山西太原期末]The reason for this is that Britain's supermarkets ________ (experience) huge changes in the past decade.答案：have experienced 依照时刻状语in the past decade可知，该句应用现在完成时，且主语为复数，故填have experienced。

3．[2021·安徽合肥质检]—You look so tired and pale. Anything wrong?—I hate to complain, but a new road ________ (build) throughout the night.答案：is being built 依照语境可知是现在的时刻，整晚在修路，且road与build 之间为被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。

4．[2021·安徽安庆一中模拟]—I'd like a bike which ________ (ride) well.—Will this one do?答案：rides 定语从句中的时态与主句时态一致，且依照语义可知，从句讲述的是自行车的特性，故填一样现在时且用主动形式表被动。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第三讲情态动词和虚拟语气讲义新人教版

2021版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第三讲情态动词和虚拟语气讲义新人教版2021051318◆Part Ⅰ 真题变式体验1．[2021·天津高考]My room is a mess, but I________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.答案：needn't needn't “不需要”。

句意：我的房间专门乱，但今晚出去之前我不需要打扫。

我能够在早晨打扫。

2．[2021·北京高考]Samuel, the tallest boy in our class,________easily reach the books on the top shelf.答案：can can “能够”，表示一种能力。

句意：塞缪尔在我们班上个子最高，能轻易地够到书架顶上的书本。

3．[2021·天津高考]—Do you have Betty's phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I________ (be) able to reach her yesterday.答案：wouldn't have been 此处otherwise表示“否则，要不然”，又由yesterday 可知，此处表示对过去情形的假设，用虚拟语气，故填wouldn't have been。

句意：——你有贝蒂的号码吗？——有。

否则，我昨天就不能联系到她了。

4．[2021·北京高考]If the new safety system________ (put) to use, the accident would never have happened.答案：had been put 句意：假如新的安全系统投入使用，这次事故就可不能发生了。