2017年四川省泸州市中考英语试题(含解析)
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泸州市二0一七年高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试题
解析:梁西昌审核:赵文涛
第一部分(选择题共70分)
(2017·四川泸州) 一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(2017·四川泸州) 1. —Would you like some tea?
—______.
A. Yes, please
B. My pleasure
C. Help yourself
D. The same to you
1. A 【解析】考查情景交际。Yes, please.“好的,可以!”;My pleasure. “乐意效劳。”;Help yourself.“请自便。”;The same to you. “跟你一样。”Would you lik e…?肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”,否定回答常用“No, thanks.”。故选A。
(2017·四川泸州) 2. Mum, I’m old enough to wash ______ own clothes. You can have a rest after work.
A. my
B. me
C. mine
D. myself (2017·四川泸州) 2. A 【解析】考查代词。题干意为:妈妈,我年龄够大了,可以洗自己的衣服了。下班后你能够休息一下了。被修饰词clothes为名词,故用形容词性物主代词my 修饰。故选A。
(2017·四川泸州) 3. Jack eats a lot and never exercises, so he becomes the ______ in his class.
A. thinner
B. heavier
C. thinnest
D. heaviest
3. D 【解析】考查形容词。由比较范围“in his class”可知此处应用形容词最高级形式;由上文“杰克吃的多而且从不锻炼”,可知他是班里最胖的(the heaviest)。故选D。(2017·四川泸州)
4. —What are you going to do next week?
—I am not sure. I ______ work in an old people’s hom e.
A. must
B. may
C. should
D. can
4. B 【解析】考查情态动词。由上文“我不能确定”可知下周我可能(may)在敬老院工作。故选B。
(2017·四川泸州) 5. It’s a good habit for us that we should never ______ today’s work till tomorrow.
A. put off
B. put on
C. turn off
D. turn on
5. A 【解析】考查短语动词辨析。put off推迟;put on穿上;turn off关掉;turn on打开。由上文“对我们来说好习惯”可知我们从来都不应该把今天的事情推迟(put off)到明天。故选A。
(2017·四川泸州) 6. —It’s very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.
—Oh, I ______ notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. won’t
B. don’t
C. haven’t
D. didn’t
6. D 【解析】考查时态。题干意为:---在池塘里游泳太危险了。看看这警示牌。---哦,我______注意到。谢谢告知。根据题干语境,指过去没有看到,应用一般过去时。故选D。(2017·四川泸州)
7. —Alice, will you take a taxi to the party with us?
—_______. I’ll take a bus there.
A. That’s right
B. No, thanks
C. You’re we lcome
D. I don’t think so
7. B 【解析】考查情景交际。That’s right.“你说得对。”;No thanks.“不,谢谢。”;You’re welcome.“不客气。”;I don’t think so.“我不是这样认为的。”由上文“你和我们一起乘坐出租车参加
聚会吗?”和下文“我坐公交车去那儿”可知此处拒绝对方的邀请。故选B。(2017·四川泸州) 8. It gets cold at night. ______ you don’t wear your coat, you’ll catch a cold.
A. If
B. How
C. While
D. Unless
8. C 【解析】考查连词。if如果;how怎么;while当……时候;unless除非。题干意为:晚上天变冷了。______你不穿上你的大衣,你将会感冒的。根据题干语境,不穿大衣是患感冒的前提条件。故选A。
(2017·四川泸州) 9. Many people believe that tea ______ first in China about 5,000 years ago.
A. drank
B. is drunk
C. was drunk
D. has drunk
9. C 【解析】考查被动语态。题干意为:许多人相信中国人在5,000年前开始喝茶。主语tea是动作drink的承受者,应用被动语态;由时间状语“about 5,000 years ago”可知应用一般过去时态。故选C。
(2017·四川泸州) 10. —Could you please tell me ______ tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A. how will she start
B. how she will start
C. what time she will start
D. what time will she start
10. C 【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语“八点钟”可知问句询问时间,应用what time引导宾语从句;宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选C。
(2017·四川泸州)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(2017·四川泸州) A
It’s Teachers’ Day. We didn’t buy any card 11 teachers. Our teachers always tell us not 12 money on cards, because cards are made from wood. If all of us don’t buy cards, 13 trees will be cut down.
So we drew a bunch (一束) of flowers and 14 “Happy Teachers’ Day” on the blackboard. Teachers were all very happy. They said the best present for the teachers 15 the progress students made.
11. A. for B. to C. on D. with
12. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted
13. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less
14. A. write B. writes C. writing D. wrote
15. A. is B. are C. was D. were
题材:教师节感恩
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。教师节来了,如何向老师表达我们的感恩之情呢?我们的做法既做到了环保节能,又表达了我们对老师的感恩之心。
11. A 【解析】考查介词。第一段第二句中语境意为“为”老师买卡片,故用介词for。故选A。
12. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。
13. C 【解析】考查形容词。语境提示don’t buy cards,则根据前文提示made from wood,故可知更少的树被砍伐。故选C。
14. D 【解析】考查时态。语境中drew与所给选项为并列谓语,故需要用write的一般过去时形式。故选D。
15. C 【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。本句为宾语从句,主句为过去时,则从句也必须使用