英语同步练习题考试题试卷教案高一英语情态动词专题

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【英语】高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。

shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。

2．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。

根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。

故选A。

【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should时，可以将if省略，然后将 were，had，should，移至句首：1）If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败，他就会自杀。

2）If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你，我就会马上做。

高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)

最新高一英语神态动词题20 套( 带答案 )一、单项选择神态动词1．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A． shall B．mustC． can D． should【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察神态动词。

句意：我仍旧难以想象这样聪慧的孩子居然犯这样愚笨的错误。

should作为神态动词，能够用来表表示外、欣喜或许在说话人看来是不行思议的，经常译为"竟会" 、 "居然 "，这么聪慧的孩子居然犯这样愚笨的错误。

表表示外，shall 表示许诺，命令等，must表示一定，can 表示能力及可能性。

因此答案选D。

2．--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you.A． must B．wouldC． could D． can【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察神态动词辨析。

句意：——困难老是陪伴着我！——快乐点 ! 假如上帝在你眼前关上了门，必定有一扇窗户为你翻开。

A. must 一定； B. would 将要； C. could 能，会； D. can 能，会。

must 表示对此刻的状态推断时，意为“必定”，表示可能性很大的推断。

切合语境。

应选 A。

【点睛】1) must用在必定句中表示较有掌握的推断，意为"必定 "。

2) must表对此刻的状态或此刻正发生的事情的推断时，must后边往常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。

3) must表示对已发生的事情的推断时，must要接达成式。

4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推断，must后边要接达成进行式。

(英语)高一必备英语情态动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）高一必备英语情态动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：你不必让我搭车。

我想步行回家锻炼身体。

A. needn’t不必；B. couldn’t不能；C. can’t不会；D. mustn’t禁止，不允许。

根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知，你不必让我搭车。

故选A。

考点：考查情态动词2．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

(英语)高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

（含答案）一、单项选择情态动词1．—It ’ s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed? —Oh, I ’ m not to blame. They ___ open.A． shan ’t B． mustn ’t C． won ’t D ． wouldn ’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？---哦，不该责备我啊。

窗户打不开了。

shan' t= shall no意为不可，不应"；mustn' t=must not意为不要”；wouldn't=would not意为不会，不愿意"。

won' t=will not意为不会，不能“，will在这里表示能力、功能。

例如：This auditorium will seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人。

这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开” ，故选 C 项。

2．—What ’ s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I __ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn ’ t eat B．mustn ’ t eatC．couldn ’ t have eaten D．shouldn ’ t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. shouldn ' t eat应该吃；B. mustn' t e豢止吃；C. couldn ' t have eaten可能吃；D. shouldn ’ t heaveaten 本来不应该吃。

根据just now 可知，是发生在过去，故选D。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。

it ________ be Lao Wang.No。

it ________ be him。

He has gone abroad.A.may。

mustn’tB。

must。

may notC。

must。

can’tD。

can。

may not2.---- I’ve XXX.It ________ Harry’s。

He always wears green.A.would beB。

will beC。

could beD。

have to be3.Where ________ that noise be coming from?A.XXX.If it is the best thing to do。

it cannot be done ________ soon.A.XXX.I ________ XXX.A.XXXC.XXX6.I really appreciate ________ XXX.A。

XXX ________ walk for miles and miles among the XXX.---- Excuse me。

Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?Sorry。

I am not sure。

But it ________ be.A.XXX.I ________ go shopping this afternoon。

If I do。

I will buy some fruit.A。

XXX ________ always help us out financially when XXX.A。

XXX。

---- Who is the girl standing over there?Well。

if you ________ know。

her name is Mabel.A.XXX ________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom.A。

(英语)高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：人工智能肯定会成为未来生活的一个特征，但必须以负责任的方式和适当的方式使用它。

A. can能够；B. need需要；C. must必须；D. will将会。

此处为情态动词的一般用法，结合句意表示“必须”，故选C。

2．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

need’t have done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。

他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。

would n’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。

3．---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A．shall B．needC．will D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. shall用于法律法规或条文中，表示义务、规定等；B. need需要；C. will会；D. must必须。

句意：——我能用信用卡支付么？——对不起，先生，现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。

(英语)高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）高一英语情态动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：坦率地说，我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事，这看起来很奇怪和可笑。

A. should have done表示本应该做某事，而实际上没有做某事；B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做；C. would have done虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”；D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”。

由“in the old days”可知，本句表示对过去事情的假设。

故选C项。

2．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。

A. can 能够，有时会；B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A．shall B．mustC．may D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：法律面前人人平等。

没有人能凌驾于法律之上。

A. shall用于第二、第三人称，则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。

B. must（必须，一定）用于肯定句。

C. may（可以，能够）表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。

D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要；故选A。

2．Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A．would B．shall C．will D．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。

根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。

shall 可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。

而其他情态动词无此用法。

故正确答案为B。

3．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he was n’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

4．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A．shouldn’t have attended B．couldn’t have attendedC．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词用法。

Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；couldn’t have done不可能做某事（对过去情况的推测）；needn’t have done本不需要做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；句意：我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他，所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。

故B正确。

考点：考查情态动词用法点评：考本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。

must have done过去肯定做了某事。

should have done 本应该做而实际未做。

can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事；sh ouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。

need have done 本有必要做某事；needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。

2．I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A．need B．can C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄错了。

这儿没有这么个人。

A. need需要；B. can能够；C. must必须；D. will将会。

must指有把握的推测，“一定；必定”，结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

1.---- Look, it ________ be Lao Wang.---- No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A.may; mustn’tB. must; may notC. must; can’tD. can; may not2.---- I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.---- It ________ Harry’s. He always wears green.A.would beB. will beC. could beD. have to be3.Where ________ that noise be coming from?A.couldB. mayC. mustD. will4.If it is the best thing to do, it cannot be done ________ soon.A.tooB. soC. muchD. very5.I ________ walk properly since I had that skiing accident.A.haven’t able toB. can’t have been able toC. wasn’t able toD. haven’t been able to6. I really appreciate ________ speak to you so frankly about this.A. able toB. being able toC. to be able toD. could7. You ________ walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should8. ---- Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?---- Sorry. I am not sure. But it ________ be.A.mightB. willC. mustD. can9. I ________ go shopping this afternoon. If I do, I will buy some fruit.A. mightB. shouldC. mustD. can10. Dad ________ always help us out financially when we were at university however difficult itwas for him.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. have to11. ---- Who is the girl standing over there?---- Well, if you ________ know, her name is Mabel.A.mayB. mustC. canD. shall12. Why ________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom.A. needB. canC. mayD. must13. Students ________ wear school uniforms when they have an important meeting.A. mustB. have toC. used toD. need14. Since the flight has been cancelled because of bad weather, we ________ go by train.A. ought to haveB. had better toC. would rather notD. might as well15. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ________ have a rise.”A. mustB. shallC. oughtD. would16. This is an opportunity that comes once in a lifetime. We ________ let it pass.A. may notB. couldn’tC. don’t have toD. mustn’t17. “I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp. He might be homesick”“Don’t worry about him. He ________ a great time.”A.will be havingB. ought to have hadC. has to haveD. need to have18. If you ________ take a seat for a moment, Mr. Franks will be with you soon.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. will19. As they get older, teenagers ________ be treated more like adults.A. had betterB. couldC. have toD. should20. I ________ pay Tracy a visit, but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. needC. wouldD. could21. There ________ problems with traffic at that time of the evening.A. needn’t beB. shouldn’t beC. hasn’t to beD. mustn’t be22. Why ________ it get colder when we go up a mountain? We are getting nearer to the sun!A. ought toB. wouldC. shouldD. must23. Why ________ a stepladder have four legs ________ three are more stable?A. must; becauseB. must; whenC. could; ifD. should; once24. He hardly ________ say anything more, since you know all about it.A. don’t have toB. needsC. needD. needn’t25. You ________ to the meeting tomorrow if you have something more important to do.A. needn’t have comeB. don’t need comeC. needn’t comeD. needn’t to come26. They found that there wasn’t anyone at the entrance so they ________ proof of their ages.A. didn’t need to knowB. needn’t have shownC. couldn’t showD. mustn’t show27. You ________ finish the washing-up. I could have done it.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. didn’t have toD. don’t have to28. “Dare you go home at night?” “________.”A. Yes, I doB. No, I daren’tC. No, I don’tD. Yes, I dare to29. “Was it you that made the suggestion?”“It ________ have been. I can’t remember”A.needB. mustC. mayD. should30. He ________ his parents about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dare not to tellC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell31. Jim ________ his strict father, for he failed in the examination once again.A. didn’t dare to seeB. not dare to seeC. didn’t dared to seeD. dare not to see32. There used to be a church in the west of the town, ________?A. didn’t thereB. used itC. used thereD. usedn’t it33. He said he ________ get tired when he played table tennis.A. didn’t use toB. not used toC. wasn’t used toD. never use to34. You ________ through that red light. You ________ an accident.A. must have driven; should have causedB. could have driven; might have causedC. couldn’t have driven; should have causedD. shouldn’t have driven; could have caused35. I’m surprised that he ________ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed36. You ________ her more help, even though you were really very busy.A. ought to have given.B. must have givenC. might giveD. ought to give37. The conference ________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted38. We sent the invitation on Monday, so they ________ them by now. Why hasn’t anyone replied?A. can have receivedB. will be receivingC. will have receivedD. must receive39. We needn’t have taken warm sweaters. We ________ the space in our luggage for more books!A. can have usedB. could have usedC. ought to useD. must have used40. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. must have doneD. may have done41. Call me next Tuesday; I ________ the project by then.A. might finishB. might have finishedC. should finishD. ought to finish42. There was a terrific noise last night. It ________ an explosion.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. must have been43. He ________ the rules, otherwise he ________ so many mistakes.A. should forget; wouldn’t makeB. must have forgotten; wouldn’t makeC. must have forgotten; wouldn’t have madeD. should have forgotten; wouldn’t make44. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim’s head ________ from behind.A. should have been madeB. must have been madeC. would have been madeD. ought to have been made45. I can’t find Dr. Lopez anywhere in the office building. Where ________ he have gone?A. mustB. didC. canD. need46. She ________ by credit card but she preferred to use cash.A. might payB. could have paidC. could payD. must have paid47. She ________ the hospital so soon, for she had not yet recovered.A. hadn’t leftB. mustn’t have leftC. didn’t leaveD. couldn’t have left48. It is not likely that Mary appears to be unfriendly. She ________ you when you waved.A. would not see C. could not seeC. couldn’t have seenD. should not have seen49. “Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away.” “________.”A. It couldn’t be betterB. It couldn’t have been betterC. It couldn’t be worseD. It couldn’t have been worse50. I ________ pleased when I heard about your results – congratulations!A. couldn’t be moreB. couldn’t have been lessC. couldn’t have been moreD. couldn’t be less51. Although you ________ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a clean place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can52. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should53. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not54. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could55. “I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.”“Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us?”A.can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn’t56. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might57. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could58. “Can you stay a little longer?”“It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.”A.mayB. canC. mustD. dare59. I ________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are veryfriendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t60. You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall61. It was so noisy that we ________ hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t62. “Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.”“Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.”A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should63. You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A. mustB. mayC. canD. will64. You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’llbe grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may答案：CCAAD BCAAA BDBDB DADDA BCBCC ACBCC AAADD ABCBDBDCBC BDCAC DACCD DDCCA ADAD。

高一英语情态动词试题答案及解析

高一英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. Do some warming up exercise before sports. Or you _______ hurt yourself.A．must B．need C．should D．may【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：在运动前做些热身锻炼。

否则你可能会伤到自己。

A必须；B需要；C应该；D可能，可以。

根据句意可知此处是指如果不做热身将导致的一种结果，表示一种可能性，选D。

【考点】考查情态动词。

2. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A．would B．might C．should D．could【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词：句意：当我们小的时候，每天晚上我妈妈和我会呆在家里等着我妈妈。

A. would会，过去常常，B. might可能，可以，C. should应该，D. could能够，选A。

【考点】考查情态动词3. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A．had to write it out B．must have written it outC．should have written it out D．ought to write it out【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

根据told可知这里谈论的是过去的事了。

横线处的意思应该是：也许当初我应该给她写出来。

这样的话，选C. should have done表示：本来应该做某事，而实际上没有做。

must have done表示：过去肯定过去某事。

故C正确。

【考点】考查情态动词4. The light in his office is out. He_________ left for home.A．must have B．must have been C．should have D．should have been【答案】A【解析】句意：办公室的灯灭了，他一定已经离开回家了。

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A．shall B．mustC．can D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。

所以答案选D。

2．If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A．should B．could be C．should have been D．could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。

句意：如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视，就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。

本句为“情态动词+have done”结构，结合句意表示“本来可以；本来能够”应用could have done结构，且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系，故应用be done形式。

故选D。

【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种：一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。

表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测，这时只能用在肯定句中，“肯定/必须已经干过……”，在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或couldn’t或can/ could，例如：1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看，她一定告诉了你所有的事情。

高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析

高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

高一英语上学期同步训练情态动词(I)

高一英语上学期同步训练1．—Difficulties always go with me!—Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you.A．must B．would C．could D．can【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——困难总是伴随着我！——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门，一定有一扇窗户为你打开。

A. must必须；B. would将要；C. could可能 ;D. can将要。

must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为一定，表示可能性很大的推测。

符合句意。

故A选项正确。

2．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词表示推测的用法。

句意：这个女士一定做了错事，因为她看起来很内疚。

表示肯定推测用“must have done”，would have done“本来会做”，can have done“本可以做却没有做”，should have done过去本应该做却没有，根据because she is looking guilty.得知推断她一定做了什么事情。

所以选D。

3．In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．should C．can D．must【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：在今天的信息时代，数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。

数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况，即“客观可能性”，故该空应用情态动词can。

英语试题练习题教案学案课件高一英语精选情态动词练习题.doc

B) shouldn't have beenD) wouldn't havebeen A) can't have been C) mustn't have been 高一英语精选情态动词练习题1) You all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washedC) must not have washed D) can not have washed2) John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he last night.A) should study B) should have studiedC) must have studied D) must have to study3) The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.4) Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sail C) might have sailed D) should have sailed5) Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She _______ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have beenC) must be D) should be6) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He his mind.A) can't have changedB) wouldn't have changed C) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed7) You to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not goC) should not go D) needn't have gone8) We __ the letter yesterday, but it didn't arrive.A) must receiveB) ought to receive C) must have received D) ought to have received9) With all the work on hand, he to the cinema last night.A) mustn't go B) shouldn't have goneC) could not go D) couldn't have gone10) Eve was late for class again. She earlier.A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up11) I am feeling sick. I so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eatenC) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten12) I didn't send out my application form last week, but I.A) had B) would do C) should have D) might have to13) Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared.He thought he Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should askedC) must have asked D) should have asked14) When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I there earlier.A) ought to get B) ought to have gotC) must have got D) must get1 5) The road was muddy. It last night.A) must rained B) must have rained C) must be rained D) could have rained1 6) She can speak quite fluent English. She.A) must been in the U.S.A, for some timeB) must have been in the U.S.A, for some timeC) should have been in the U.S.A, for some timeD) May be in the U.S.A, for some time1 7) You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he.A) was used to be B) used to be C) was used to D) use to18)K We didn't see him at the exhibition yesterday." "He _______ it.”A) mustn't visit B) can't have visited C) should have gone to see D) may see1 9) Mary my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A) should have received B) has receivedC) Couldn't have received D) ought to have received20) I you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A) would have liked to give B) liked to giveC) have liked to give D) would like to give21 )u Where ____ my umbrella?55 u Somebody it away by mistake.MA) is, must have taken B) is, must takeC) have been, must take D) is, takes3eud教育网教学资源集散地。

(英语)高一英语情态动词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析

（英语）高一英语情态动词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. s houldn’t eat不应该吃；B. mustn’t eat禁止吃；C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃；D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知，是发生在过去，故选D。

句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。

A. can 能够，有时会；B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。

C. will 意愿；D. may 也许，可能。

根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选shall更加合理。

故选B。

3．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高一英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。

shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。

句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。

根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。

shall 可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。

而其他情态动词无此用法。

故正确答案为B。

3．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。

根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。

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情态动词一、情态动词表推测1. 肯定的推测一般用must, should, may（might）或could（不用can），其中，must 的语气最强，译为“肯定”、“准是”、“想必是”；should的语气次之，译为“很可能”、“应该”，指按常理推测；may（might），could的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。

①Helen _______ go on the trip with us but she isn’t quite sure yet. （2005年安徽卷）A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can②—I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.—It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green. （2005年广东卷）A. has to beB. will beC. mustn’t beD. could be③I have lost one of my gloves. I _______ it somewhere.（2005年北京春季卷）A. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have been dropped④If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. （2005年湖北卷）A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to2. 否定推测分为两种情况：1）语气不很肯定时，常用may not, might not或could not，译为“可能不”、“也许不”。

You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ______ not like the design of the furniture. （2004年上海春季卷）A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need2）否定语气较强时，则用can’t，译为“根本不可能”、“想必不会”，表示惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。

①—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well. He ______ have gone far——his coat’s still here.（2005年湖北卷）A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t②— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it _______ be him I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. （2004年全国卷Ⅰ）A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not3. 疑问句中的推测，往往用can或could。

Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony？（2001年上海春季卷）A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must4. 对已发生事情的肯定推测常用“must, may, might等+完成式”；否定推测常用“can, could, may, might等+完成式”。

①I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.（2005年重庆卷）A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done②He _______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by seaside. （2005年北京卷）A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t③—Tom is never late for work. Why is be absent today?—Something ________ to him. （2005年江西卷）A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened④ My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he_____ have attended your lecture.（2000年上海卷）A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t二、“情态动词+完成式”1. “should（ought to）+完成式”表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做。

其否定式表示某种行为不该发生但却发生了。

①—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.— You________ her last week. （2004年福建卷）A． ought to tell B． would have toldC． must tell D． should have told②Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _____ so much fried chicken just now. （2002年上海春季卷）A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat2. “could+完成式”表示本来能够做成某事的但结果没能做成，含有遗憾的意味。

He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. （2005年山东卷）A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need3. “needn’t+不定式的完成式”表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事。

例如：You needn’t have watered the flowers, for it is going to rain.你本不需要浇花的，因为天就要下雨了。

— Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.— Thanks. You ______ it. I could manage it myself. （2005年福建卷）A. needn’t doB. needn’t have doneC. mustn’t doD. shouldn’t have done三、常见的情态动词1. shall用于一、三人称疑问句表示征求对方意见；用于二、三人称陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。

①“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides，” declared the judge. （2004年重庆卷）A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall②—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.— You ______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it. （2004年湖南卷）A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t③— The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?— Of course. （2003年北京春季卷）A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do2. must用于疑问句，表示责备、抱怨的感情色彩，意思为“偏偏，偏要”；mustn’t表示禁止，是说话人强有力的劝告。

①John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour？（2005年全国卷Ⅲ）A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need②Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this！(2005年全国Ⅰ）A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not3. needn’t表示“没有必要”。

— Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.— She ______. I’ve already borrowed one. （2005年湖南卷）A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t4. would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。

When he was there, he ___ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.（1996年上海卷）A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might5. 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作，只能用was/were able to，而不能用could。

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out. （1997年全国卷）A. had toB. wouldC. was able toD. could6. 考查情态动词用作答语的情况①—Write to me when you get home.— _______. （2001年北京春季卷）A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can②— Could I call you by your first name？—Yes, you ______. （1998年上海卷）A. willB. couldC. mayD. might巩固练习：1. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may2. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out3. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.A. mustn’t have arrivedB. shouldn’t have arrivedC. can’t have arrivedD. needn’t have arrived4. Sir, you ______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women andchildren only.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t5. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will6. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may7. It has been announced that candidates _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall8. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would9. —Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —_______.A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t10. I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning. She____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken例题答案Key: C D B B Key: C Key: C A Key：A Key: B B D A Key: D CKey：A Key: B Key: D A B Key: A B Key: C Key: AKey：C Key：C C练习答案与解析1. B 从第二个分句“他太矮了”可以推知说话者持否定态度，needn’t意思是“没有必要”，与语境不符。

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