山东学位英语复习资料三
2023年 山东 学位英语 资料
文章标题:2023年山东学位英语考试资料综述2023年山东学位英语考试(以下简称为学位英语)一直备受关注。
许多考生为了备考,需要全面了解相关资料。
今天,我们就来深入探讨2023年山东学位英语考试所需的资料,帮助考生更好地备考。
一、考试概况在开始详细介绍资料之前,让我们先简要回顾一下2023年山东学位英语考试的概况。
2023年山东学位英语考试的时间、科目、形式等方面的信息是几乎所有考生都需要了解的。
学位英语包括英语四六级、专业四六级、考研英语等多项考试内容,要求考生具备一定的英语水平,因此备考的准备工作十分必要。
二、备考资料的类型考试资料一般可以分为听力、阅读、写作、翻译等几个方面。
针对不同的考试科目,备考资料也会有所不同。
听力资料可以是录音或视频,阅读资料可以是文章或阅读理解题目,写作资料可以是议论文或作文题目等。
在准备考试资料时,考生需要全面了解考试要求,合理安排时间,并选择适合自己的复习资料。
三、具体资料推荐1. 听力资料听力资料是备考的重要组成部分之一。
建议考生可以选择一些听力专项练习书籍或在线资源,多听多练,提高听力水平。
也可以通过听英文广播、音频书籍等方式进行提高。
2. 阅读资料阅读资料通常包括词汇、阅读理解等方面。
推荐考生选择一些经典教材,多读英文原著,逐步提高阅读水平。
可以通过做真题或模拟题,了解题型和考点,提高解题能力。
3. 写作资料写作资料可以包括范文、写作技巧等内容。
考生可以通过背诵范文,学习写作技巧,提高写作水平。
也可以多写作文,不断进行修改和完善。
4. 翻译资料翻译资料一般可以选择翻译专项练习书籍或在线练习资源,多练多比较,提高翻译水平。
也可以通过翻译一些经典英文文章或句子来提高翻译能力。
四、个人观点对于考生来说,备考资料的选择和使用非常重要。
在备考过程中,可以根据自己的实际情况进行合理选择,不必一味追求大量的资料,而是要注重质量和针对性。
备考过程中也需要注重方法和技巧的灵活运用,不断总结经验,不断提高备考效率和水平。
山东2024学位英语资料
山东2024学位英语资料The Chinese province of Shandong is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and educational excellence. As we look towards the year 2024, the educational landscape in Shandong is set to undergo a significant transformation, particularly in the realm of English language education. The Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials initiative aims to revolutionize the way students in the province acquire and hone their English language skills, preparing them for the global challenges of the future.At the heart of this initiative is a comprehensive and innovative approach to English language education. The materials developed for the 2024 Degree program will be designed to cater to the diverse needs of students, catering to their individual learning styles and proficiency levels. The curriculum will be meticulously crafted to ensure that students not only develop a strong foundation in the English language but also gain the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world.One of the key features of the Shandong 2024 Degree EnglishMaterials is its emphasis on practical application. Rather than focusing solely on theoretical knowledge, the materials will equip students with the ability to effectively communicate in real-world scenarios. This includes developing proficiency in areas such as business communication, academic writing, and cross-cultural interaction. By bridging the gap between classroom learning and practical application, the program aims to produce graduates who are not only linguistically competent but also adaptable and confident in their ability to navigate the global landscape.Another crucial aspect of the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials is its integration of cutting-edge technology. In an era where digital literacy is increasingly essential, the program will leverage the power of technology to enhance the learning experience. This may include the use of interactive digital platforms, virtual language labs, and multimedia resources that cater to the needs of tech-savvy students. By seamlessly blending traditional teaching methods with innovative technological solutions, the program will ensure that students are equipped with the skills and tools necessary to thrive in the 21st-century workforce.The development of the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials will also place a strong emphasis on cultural exchange and global awareness. The curriculum will incorporate elements of intercultural communication, exposing students to diverse perspectives andfostering a deeper understanding of different cultures and traditions. This approach will not only enhance the students' language proficiency but also cultivate a global mindset, preparing them to navigate the complex and interconnected world they will encounter upon graduation.Furthermore, the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials will be developed in collaboration with leading experts and institutions in the field of English language education. This collaborative approach will ensure that the materials are aligned with the latest research, best practices, and global standards, providing students with a world-class educational experience.The implementation of the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials will be supported by a comprehensive teacher training program. Educators will be equipped with the necessary skills, resources, and pedagogical strategies to effectively deliver the curriculum and support the students' learning journey. This investment in teacher development will be crucial in ensuring the long-term success and sustainability of the program.As the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials initiative takes shape, it is expected to have a profound impact on the educational landscape of the province. By equipping students with advanced English language skills and a global perspective, the program willempower them to pursue a wide range of academic and professional opportunities, both within China and on the international stage.Moreover, the success of the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials initiative has the potential to serve as a model for other provinces and regions in China, inspiring similar efforts to enhance English language education and prepare students for the challenges of the future. As China continues to strengthen its global presence and influence, initiatives like this will play a crucial role in fostering cross-cultural understanding and collaboration.In conclusion, the Shandong 2024 Degree English Materials initiative represents a bold and innovative approach to English language education in the province. By combining cutting-edge pedagogy, technology, and a commitment to cultural exchange, the program aims to equip students with the necessary skills and mindset to thrive in the ever-evolving global landscape. As Shandong looks towards the future, this initiative stands as a testament to the province's dedication to educational excellence and its commitment to preparing its citizens for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.。
学位英语考试复习资料山东
学位英语考试复习资料山东现如今,伴随着全球化和经济的发展,越来越多的人开始关注学位英语考试,这不仅是因为考取学位是许多人实现职业规划和个人价值的重要里程碑,更是因为学位英语考试对于今后的发展和职业规划至关重要。
在学位英语考试中,阅读、写作、听力和口语是四个重要的主要题型,其中阅读和写作的分值通常较高,是需要花费相对较多时间复习的题型。
对于学位英语考试的复习,机构和教师会提供一些复习资料,但是在这些资料之外,自己寻找适合自己的复习资料也是有必要的。
那么,下面就来分享一些适合学位英语考试复习的资料,特别是在山东地区的考生可以参考。
首先,阅读方面,可以参考《大学英语四、六级阅读技巧与模拟试题》、《新东方历年考研英语阅读真题及详解》等教材和题目,这些材料本身就是精挑细选而来的,能够帮助读者更好地理解和应对考试题目。
其次,写作方面,参考材料可以包括《大学英语四、六级作文范文与写作技巧》、《英国文化选读与写作》、《中考英语写作指导与范文》等教材和题目集。
这些资料主要是以提高写作水平为主,采用丰富的实例、引导语等优点,方便有效地让读者掌握写作技巧和风格,并在考试中得到更高的分数。
第三,听力方面,参考材料可以包括《大学英语四、六级听力技巧与模拟试题》、《聚焦英语四级听力-真题模拟解析100篇》等教材和题目集。
这些资料功在提高听力水平方面有着很大的作用,里面含有丰富和多样化的口音,语速和语调不断地变化,同学们可以通过反复的听和模拟练习来提高听力水平。
最后,口语方面,参考材料可以包括《大学英语四、六级口语范文与技巧》、《英语口语自我介绍全攻略》、《英语口语应急词汇积累经验》等教材和题目集。
这些资料都会涉及到口语的基本要素,如语音、语调、语速和语感等,对于口语考试有很大的帮助。
总的来说,学位英语考试的复习需要认真地去准备,除了机构和教师提供的资料之外,更需要自己积极地去寻找适合自己的复习资料,提高自己的实战水平。
而在这些复习材料之中,注重实用、多样化和深入的资料,能够有效地推动同学们的学习,提高应对日后学位英语考试的信心和能力。
山东学位英语考试用书
山东学位英语考试用书全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:山东省学位英语考试,是为了提高全省非英语专业人员的英语水平,将英语纳入人才选拔考试范围的一项举措。
凭借其权威性和实用性,山东学位英语考试已成为广大非英语专业人员提升英语水平、提高职业竞争力的有力工具。
为了备战这一考试,备考者需要选择适合自己的备考用书,以提高学习效率,更好地应对考试挑战。
一、《山东学位英语考试大纲》在备考阶段,了解考试大纲是十分重要的。
《山东学位英语考试大纲》包括了考试的考试目的、考试内容、考试形式、考试要求等重要信息,对备考者有很大帮助。
备考者可以根据大纲制定学习计划,明确自己的学习重点和难点,有针对性地提高自己的英语水平。
二、《新编山东学位英语考试全真模拟试题及详解》这本书是专门为准备山东学位英语考试的考生编写的,其中包括了大量的真题练习和详细的解析。
通过做真题,考生可以了解考试的题型、难度以及出题规律,进而有针对性地提高自己的英语应试能力。
书中的详细解析可以帮助考生理解题目,巩固知识点,提高解题速度和准确率。
词汇是英语学习的基础,也是考试中的重要内容。
这本书收录了山东学位英语考试中常见的高频词汇,通过系统性的学习,考生可以更快地掌握这些词汇,提高自己的阅读和写作水平。
在考试中,熟练掌握这些词汇可以帮助考生更好地理解题目,准确表达自己的意思,从而取得更好的成绩。
阅读部分是山东学位英语考试中的重要内容,也是考生较为薄弱的环节。
这本书系统性地介绍了阅读解题的技巧和方法,通过大量的例题讲解,帮助考生提高阅读理解能力。
掌握了有效的解题技巧,考生可以更快地解决阅读理解题目,提高答题速度和正确率。
备考山东学位英语考试需要考生在备考过程中选择适合自己的备考用书,有针对性地提高英语水平。
通过系统性的学习和练习,考生可以更好地适应考试形式和要求,取得更好的成绩。
希望考生们在备考过程中有所收获,顺利通过考试,实现自己的英语梦想。
第二篇示例:山东省学位英语考试是为了培养和提高学生的英语水平,以便更好地为未来的工作和学习做准备而设立的考试。
学位英语三级知识点
(5) in case, lest, for fear that引导的状语从句, should +动词原形 He took his raincoat for fear that it should rain. 他把雨衣带身上以防下雨。
6. 倒装结构
(1) 否定词在句首:by no means, in no case, scarcely… By no means will Jane agree to move to a new place far away from her workplace. (2) Only开头 Only by practice will you be able to improve your spoken English. (3) nor, neither, so 位于句首,句子倒装 So little did I know about the stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.
2. I don’t think it advisable that Tom ____ to the job since he has no experience. A. be assigned B. is assigned C. will be addigned D. has been assigned 答案:A
9. 反意疑问句 (1) 在have to 结构中,反意疑问句要用助动词 do/does/did We had to wait a long time to get our passport, didn’t we? (2) 含有否定词hardly, scarcely, never, seldom等,反意疑问句要用肯定。 You never told me you have seen the film, did you?
最新山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案教学教材
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:There are many older people in the world and there will be many more.A liMe-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What arethe implications of these increased numbers of older folk?(76) One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live. the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability( 残疾). Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state.(77) Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African couintries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones~ with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older peopleto be active members in a country's development.Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to, build a suitable safety net.To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is sure: there is no time to be lost.1. The proportion of older peopleA. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesB. is one-seventh of the population developing countriesC. will increase much faster in China than in FranceD. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 20202. According to the passage, which of the following are governments most worded about?A. The diseases and disability of older people.B. The longer life and good health of people.C. The loss of taxes on older people.D. The increasing respect for older people.3. It is stated directly in the passage that older people shouldA. be treated differently in different culturesB. enjoy a similar lifestyleC. be ignored as society changesD. be valued by the younger generations4. Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C. Providing free health care for sick older people.D. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.5. The author concludes in the last paragraph thatA. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problemB. population ageing is a hard problem, but it needs to be solved urgentlyC. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problemPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide. "The most worrying development is a culture ofdrug-friendliness,"says the UN's International Narcotics Control Board in a report released last year.The 74-page study says that pop music, as a global industry, is by far the most influential trend-setter for young people of most cultures."Some songs encourage people to take drugs. (78) Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs fornon-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle,"the study says.Surprisingly, says the Board, the effect of drug-friendly pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose (过量用药). "Such incidents tend to be seen as an occasion to mourn (哀悼) the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use,"it notes. Since the 1970s, several internationally famous singers and movie stars--including Elvis Presley, Janice Joplin, John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs--have died of eitherdrug abuse or drugrelated illnesses. With the globalization of popular music, messages promoting, drug abuse are now reaching beyond their countries of origin. "In most countries, the names of certain POPstars have become familiar to the members of every household,"the study says.The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents, which encourages rather than prevents drag abuse. "Over the past years, we have seen how drug abuse is increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive,"says Hamid Ghodse, president of the Board. "Powerful pressure groups mn political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled drugs,"he says. Ghodse also points out that all thee developments have created an environment which is tolerant(容忍的) of or even favorable to drug abuse and spoils international drug prevention effortscurrently under way.The study focuses on demand reduction and prevention within an environment that has become tolerant of drug abuse. The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug (赞成吸毒) messages of the youth culture to which young people increasingly are be'rug exposed.6. Which of the following statements does ,the author tend to agree with?A. The use of drags for non-medicinal purposes is, an acceptable part of a person's lifestyle.B. The spreading ofpop music may cause drag abuse to go beyond country boundaries.C. No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drag abuse.D. Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drag messages of the youth culture.7. The expression "under fire"? in the first paragraph meansA. in an urgent situationB. facing some problemsC. being criticizedD. in trouble8. From the third paragraph, we learn that the youthA. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role modelsB. are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse dmgsC. try to face the deadly effect of drug useD. may stop abusing drugs9. Which of the following is. not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse?A. The spreading of pop music.B. The media.C. Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.D. The low price of some drags.10. According to the passage, pop musicA. has a great influence on young people of most culturesB. attracts a small number of young peopleC. is not a profitable industryD. is alone responsible for drug abusePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:(79) Extensive new studies suggestthat the world has, made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid and continued for decades, built on the foundations of relative political stability, rising trade, and economic liberalization (自由化) after two world wars. One new study, published recently by the Institute for International Economics in Washington, finds that the proportion of the 6.1 billion people in the world who live on $1 a day or less shrank from 63 .percent in 1950 to 35 percent in 1980 and 12 percent in 1999. By some other measures, the progress has been more modest. Still, economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as India and especially China, thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom. "This is a huge success for the world as a whole,"says Harvard University economist Richard Cooper. "We are doing something right."The news comes as the World Bank is about to open its annual meeting in Washington' an event that has been troubled in recent years by protests that the Bank and its sister institution, the International Monetary Fund (IMF国际货币基金组织), have done too little for the world's poor. (80) The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute. Vast populations remain poor, and many still question the wisdom of World Bank policies. Nonetheless, the research findings are helpful to understand what policies should be followed by th6se institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress. If dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-- calling for open markets, freebusiness activities, and tight monetary control are working and correct.But critics of IMF and World Bank policies maintain that such economic.success stories as Japan, China, South Korea and Singapore are rooted in more than just "free', markets. These nations have managed to grow rapidly, and thereby reduce poverty, by limiting imports when their domestic industries were yotmg, pushing exports to rich nations, and putting controls on purely international financial;flows. They have been open to foreign-owned factories but have often insisted that those investors share"the knowledge and skill on modem technologies,11. The word "plunged" in the firs paragraphmeansA. decreasedB. ClimbedC. increasedD. dropped into water12. From the passage, we learn that__________A. World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the worldB. IMF only helps the rich in the worldC. World Bank controls all the banks in the worldD. there are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years13. According to this passage, in__________, the world had the largest number of poor people.A. 1999B. 1980C. 1950D. 199014. According to the author, the economy of East Asian countries grew very fast because of the following measures EXCEPT__________A. encouraging exportB. opening up to foreigninvestmentsC.limiting international financial flowsD. controlling import15. The best title for this passage might be__________.A. China's Contribution to the Reduction of Poverty in the WorldB. World Bank's Extraordinary Progress in Recent DecadesC. India's Leading Role in Reducing Global PovertyD. Global Progress in Reducing PovertyPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. By the time you finish your homework, all of us__________ ours at hand, I'm sure.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. have finishedD. have been finishing17. In time of trouble Charliecould always__________a solution.A. put asideB. look down uponC. break outD. come up with18. Before building a house, you will have to__________the government's permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for19. The director had her assistant__________some hot dogs for the staff members.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up20. ______their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. TO throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown21. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each22. You'd better go there by train. The train ticket is __________ the plane ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheapasC. three times as cheap asD. cheaper three times than23. This new machineis technically far__________ to the previous type.A. Superior:B. juniorC. seniorD. equal24. There is a great deal of evidence____that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. IndicatingC. indicatedD. to be indicating25. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew aftera few days_____stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. In honor of26.______is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which27. The discovery of these tombs is__________for scholars' studying Chinese history.A. of very importantB. great significantC. of great significanceD. greatly importance28. Sean's strong love for his country is______in his recently published poems.A. relievedB. ReflectedC. respondedD. recovered29. Would You please keep silent? The weather report__________and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast30. The teacher stressedagain that'the students should not______any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out31. The man moved_____forward and looked over the edge, shrinking his shoulders.A. accuratelyB. CautiouslyC. brilliantlyD. disappointedly32. The police are trying to find out the______of the woman,killed in the traffic accident.A. evidenceB. recognition C identity D. status33. By no means__________to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time She has liedD. is this the first time she was lying34. Climate change will greatly_____wheat and rice production if nations don't take steps now.A. fallB. leakC. lackD. reduce35. She always buys__________ my birthday.A. something awful toB. anything awful toC. something nice forD. anything nice for36. He failed to live Up to __________had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all37. It is very _____ of you to arrange an early.meeting between your boss and our team.A. considerateB. ConsiderableC. consideriiigD. considered38. I would have told him about the change of time for the class,________to class last 'tune.A. did he comeB. he cameC. had he comeD. he had come39. The wind was so strong last night that it tore the______ of the ship into two or three pieces.A. maskB. mineC. sailD. satellite40. ____all the money people here spend eating out, restaurants' profit is still below five percent.A. DespiteB.Thanks toC. SinceD. Like41. Many a man__________lifeis meaningless without a purpose.A. thinksB. thinkingC. have thoughtD. think42. John left home twenty minutes ago. It is usually half an hour's drive from his home to theoffice here. So he__________soon.A. should have arrivedB. need arriveC. must have arrivedD. may arrive43. ___Hongkong, is often regarded as____international Centre for business, finance and tourism.A./; anB. An; /C. The; /D./; the44. They went__________the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it.A. outB. up C: over D. by45. Schools should teach'our kids various subjects, and moreover, teach them how to ______right:from wrong.:A. mnB. takeC. tellD. putPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.Many parents feel they need to keep a closer eye to their children because of concerns about crime and school violence.A B C D47.For married mothers, the time spend on child care increased to an average of 12.9 hours a week in 2009A B C D48.There is an increasingly amount of evidence that more and more young people are taking an active interest in politics.A B C D49. When you've finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on the shelf,Won't you?A B C D50. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay would be raised by 20 percentA B C D51. It remains to see whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A B C D52 I invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither ofthem Came.A B C D53.Over the past 20 years,the Internet bas helped change our world in either Way or another for the better.A B C D54.How and why this language has survived for more than a thousand years,while spoke by very few,is hard to explain.A B C D55. Nearly half of Americans aged 26 and old take part in some form of continuing education.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is . Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason. 56 the website should be 57. The threat of Intemet predators (窃掠者) is indeed a tough reality, 58 shutting down the site is not the answer. If 59 shut down, another site would quickly 60 its place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them 61 who maybe predators and how to 62 them.The key to 63 safe on the Intemet is to make sure that.Y0Ur profile (个人资料)is secure. The 64 way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to "private", which protects your information 65 only the people on your friend list can'view it. Although this is.66, it is not perfect. Predators can find ways to view your profile if they really want to,67 through hacking in (黑客入侵) or figuring out their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too much personal 68. Some people actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on, often 69 predators know exactly where they will be and 70 .The most information that is safe is your first name and province. Anything more is basically 71 a predator into your life.Another big problem is photos. I suggest 72 skipping photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her 73.Most important, never, 74 any 'circumstances, agree to a real-ife meeting with anyone you meet online, 75 how well you think you know this person. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.56. A. what B. how C. why D. which57. A. get into B. open up C. shut down D. turn on58. A. but B. even C. despite D. since59. A. is B. are C. was D. were60. A. get B. make C. push D. take61. A. as B. about C. for D. in62. A. avoid B. get C. benefit D. hide63. A. stay B. be staying C. stayed D. staying64. A. difficult B. Simplest C. simple D. most difficult65. A. as to B. no matter C. so that D. because66. A. efficient B. Interesting C. effective D. impressive67. A. if B. whether C. however D. whatever68. A. information B. documents C. fries D. messages69. A.letting B. make C. allow D.let70. A. what B. why C. when D. how71. A. introducing B. Inviting C. investing D. interrupting72. A. partly B. Mostly C. lastly D. completely73. A. favor B. Rule C. information D. permission74. A. above B.'under C. at D. below75. A. no matter B. even if C. unless D. alsoPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability (残疾).77.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society.78..... Certain pop stags:make statements and set examples as if the use of drags for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle...79.Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary pmgressin reducing poverty in recent decades.80. The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.SectionBDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.我父亲在找工作,我母亲在医院照看外祖母。
山东学位英语复习资料三
山东学位英语复习资料三导言:学位英语考试是中国为了提升大学生综合英语素质而设立的一门考试科目。
山东省作为中国的一个经济大省,在学位英语考试中具有特殊的地位和影响力。
为了帮助山东考生更好地备考学位英语考试,本文将提供一些复习资料和策略,以帮助考生顺利通过此项考试。
一、听力复习策略学位英语听力占据了考试总分的相当大比例,因此合理的听力复习策略是备考的关键。
以下是几点听力复习的建议:1. 利用真题进行练习:找到过去几年的学位英语听力真题,多次听写和模拟练习,提高对听力材料的理解能力。
2. 多听英语材料:利用手机应用程序或在线资源,多听英语新闻、故事、对话等内容,以提高听力能力和听到不同口音的能力。
3. 记笔记:在听英语材料的同时,记下关键词、短语和句子,帮助理解和记忆。
二、阅读复习策略学位英语阅读测试考察考生的阅读理解和语言运用能力。
以下是几个阅读复习的建议:1. 熟悉题型和常见词汇:了解学位英语阅读测试的题型特点,例如选择题、填空题、判断题等,并掌握常见的高频词汇和短语。
2. 多读英语文章:读一些英文报纸、杂志、教材等内容,培养自己的阅读习惯,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
3. 练习不同题型:多做一些练习题,提高对不同题型的应对能力和答题技巧。
三、写作复习策略学位英语写作测试考察考生的写作能力和语法运用。
以下是几个写作复习的建议:1. 查阅范文:阅读一些优秀的学位英语写作范文,学习其中的写作结构、语法使用和句子表达,提升自己的写作水平。
2. 模拟写作:找到一些学位英语写作的题目,模拟考试场景,进行写作练习,并请人评阅和指导你的写作,找出不足之处并加以提高。
3. 语法和词汇积累:学位英语写作对语法和词汇的要求较高,因此背诵常用的语法规则和积累常见的高频词汇是必不可少的。
结语:山东学位英语复习资料三是为各位考生提供了一些备考学位英语考试的建议和策略,希望能够帮助大家更好地应对考试。
备考过程中,多做真题和模拟练习,提高听力、阅读和写作能力,在复习过程中注重语法和词汇积累都是非常重要的。
山东省学位英语考试 真题资料
Part Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I’ll always ________ that.A.likeB.admireC.supportD.appreciate【解析】D本题考查动词词义辨析。
句意:皮特在我最需要的时候支持我。
我会一直心怀感激。
appreciate 意为“感激”,故答案为D。
like 意为“喜欢”;admire 意为“钦佩,赞赏”;support 意为“支持”。
2.Lucy doesn’t like outdoor activities. Her only ________ is listening to classical music.A.customB.hobbyC.attitudeD.tradition【解析】B本题考查名词词义辨析。
句意:露西不喜欢户外活动。
她唯一的爱好就是听古典音乐。
hobby意为“爱好,嗜好”,故答案为B。
custom意为“风俗”;attitude意为“态度”;tradition 意为“传统”。
3.It is our children and our children’s children who ________ pay for the mistakes we make today. A.will have to B.must C.should D.are able to【解析】A本题考查时态。
句意:我们的子孙后代将不得不为我们今天所犯的错付出代价。
16山东建筑大学大学英语(三)期末考试复习题 函授期末考试试卷及参考答案
大学英语(三)复习资料Part I Multiple choices1. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to __C__ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend2. After the explosion, the factory was a___B____of total confusion.A. situationB. sceneC. viewD. show3. He feels that his composition is better than___C____in his class.A. any student’sB. the other studentsC. any other’sD. the others4. Soon he ___B__ a clear decision. He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. arrived on5. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to _C___ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend6. He would not listen at all to the doctor’s advice that he___A____smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop7. This poor man has ___A___ great suffering in his lifetime.A. been subjected toB. subjectC. subjectedD. be subjected to8. A tiger can’t be tamed unless___C____very young.A. its being caughtB. is caughtC. caughtD. being caught9. I am very ___C__ this whistle but I have no enough money to buy it.A. likeB. likelyC. fond ofD. fond10. A person who makes wise decisions has___C____.A. a good brainB. a good intensionC. good judgmentD. good imagination11. I____D___you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me?A. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided12. I B up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 9 o’clock.A. needn’t have gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got13. He is a learned professor and __B__ his life _B__ teaching.A. devote….toB. devotes…. toC. gives…. inD. devotes… inPart II Reading ComprehensionThere is one reading passage in this part. The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D), You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem – how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings – theaters and offices as well as classrooms – are more than sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter.The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard-working overweight male genius.1. What is characteristic of the buildings on Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh?(B)A. They are more comfortable to live in than other buildings.B. they collect body heat to regulate the temperature inside.C. They use light bulbs to heat the classrooms.D. They consume less fuel to keep the classrooms cool.2. According to the passage, the technique of heat recovery is used D .A. to provide a special form of air-conditioningB. to provide heat for the hot water systemC. to find out the source of heatD. to collect heat and reuse it3. The phrase “the hottest prospect” in this passage refers to C .A. the person who suffers most from heatB. the person who needs more heat than othersC. the person who gives off most heatD. the person who makes better use of body heat4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(C)A. The harder a student works, the more heat he or she produces.B. The bigger a student is, the more heat he or she sends out.C. A girl student sends out more heat than a boy student.D. A large and hard-working boy student gives off the most heat.5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?(A)A. Recovery of Body Heat.B. Modern Building’s Heat System.C. Body Heat and Sex.D. Ways of Heating Buildings.Passage 2I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, soI called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.11. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him?(D)A.He remembered that he didn’t leave it at home.B.He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C.He believed his own memory.D.He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.12. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when___C____.A.he took it out to pay for the taxiB.he walked in to the restaurantC.he was eating dinnerD.he was ordering his dish13. What did he actually do when he walked back to the table?(B)A.He asked the people at the table about his wallet.B.He explained to the waiter what had happened a few minute earlier.C.He himself started looking for his wallet.D.He talked with the manager about what had happened.14. The manager _________C________________.A.didn’t appear till very lateB.didn’t come at all because he was very busyC.came up pretty soon to see what had happened.D.came to the table and found the wallet15. As the writer didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, __D___.A.he only told the manager what had happened.B.he didn’t tell the manager anythingC.he reported to police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter.Part III CloseFill in the blanks according to the text you have learnedAs a boy and then 16 an adult, I never lost my wonder 17 the personality that was Einstein.He was the only person I knew who had come 18 terms 19 himself and the world around him. He knew 20 he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand 21 his limits as a human being the 22 of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers 23 his intellectual reach. But this did not 24 him. He was 25 to go as far as he could.1as 12 at 3 to 4 with 5 what6 within7 nature 8beyond 9 frustrate 10 contentPart IV. Translate the following sentences into English1. 有迹象表明,不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。
学位英语重点复习资料
学位英语重点复习资料一、词汇与语法1、词汇:积累词汇量是英语学习的关键。
复习时,应注重对常用词汇的理解和应用。
记忆单词的方法可以是结合语境进行记忆,这样更有利于理解和记忆。
2、语法:语法是英语学习的另一重要部分。
复习时,应注重对各种语法规则的理解和应用,尤其是时态、语态、从句等高级语法。
二、阅读理解阅读理解是学位英语考试的重要部分,复习时应注意提高阅读速度和理解能力。
可以通过阅读英文文章、新闻报道、学术论文等来提高阅读理解能力。
同时,学会根据上下文理解文章的意思,注意总结文章主旨和结构。
三、写作与翻译1、写作:写作部分要求考生能够写出结构清晰、语法正确的英语文章。
复习时,可以练习写作各种类型的文章,如议论文、说明文、记叙文等。
注意提高写作的逻辑性和条理性。
2、翻译:翻译部分要求考生能够准确地将英文翻译成中文。
复习时,可以多做一些翻译练习,注意对英文句子结构和含义的理解。
四、听力与口语1、听力:听力部分要求考生能够听懂英语口语中的常用表达和基本对话。
复习时,可以听一些英语新闻、电影、讲座等来提高听力理解能力。
2、口语:口语部分要求考生能够用英语进行基本的交流和表达。
复习时,可以与英语母语者进行对话练习,或者通过英语角等活动来提高口语表达能力。
以上是学位英语重点复习资料,希望能够帮助大家更好地准备考试。
祝大家成功!复习资料电大本科学位英语复习资料标题:复习资料:电大本科学位英语复习资料一、考试概述电大本科学位英语考试旨在测试学生的英语综合能力,包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和听力。
考试形式为闭卷笔试,总分为100分,及格分数为60分。
了解考试大纲和题型,有针对性地进行复习,是提高考试成绩的关键。
二、词汇复习词汇是英语学习的基础,也是学位英语考试的重要部分。
复习时,建议采取以下策略:1、制定复习计划,每天背诵一定数量的单词,包括课内和课外的重点词汇。
2、运用记忆规律,如艾宾浩斯曲线,进行复习和巩固,提高记忆效果。
山东函授学位英语考试题库
山东函授学位英语考试题库1、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)2、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has3、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)4、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in5、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what6、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a7、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her8、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why9、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up10、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)11、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to12、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while13、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since14、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that15、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)16、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)17、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)18、--Mom, I will not eat fast food this year. Believe me.--If you make a _______, you must keep it. [单选题] *A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise(正确答案)19、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.()[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having20、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles21、88.Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A.byB.ofC.to(正确答案)D.for22、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had23、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸). [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out24、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /25、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask26、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what27、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither28、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的29、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and30、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.()[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)。
山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习指导及考试真题.doc
《山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习指导》山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习指导(2005 版)本书编写组编石油大学出版社刖B为了客观地评价我省成人高等教育(非英语专业)学员的英语水平,冇效地调动学生学习英语的积极性,提高学生的英语水平,从而保证成人教冇木科毕业生学士学位的授予质量,根据国务院学位委员会、国家教育部冇关文件的要求及山东省教育厅《关于做好2005年成人高等教育木科毕业生学士学位授予工作的通知》的精神,从2004年起,实施全省统一组织的成人髙等教育学士学位外语考试。
为方便广大成人本科学生自学和复习,我们组织专家修订出版了《山东省成人高等教冇学士学位英语复习指导(2005)版》一书。
根据《山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试人纲(试行)》的要求,结合我省英语教学的现状和社会对学生英语能力的实际耍求,在总结2004年山东省成人高等教冇学士学位英语考试经验的基础上,木书进行了修订,使Z更符介成人高等教育的特点和规律。
木书紧扌II考试要求,力求抓住英语教学的重难点,着重强调了学生在读、写、译等方而的应用能力的培养,并给出了比较详细的指导性讲解。
全书由四部分组成:1.山东省成人高等教冇学士学位英语考试大纲(试行)及样题,2.试题题型分析及应试技巧,3.单项训练,4.模拟试题。
本书旨在帮助考生对考试内容、出题形式及考试技巧作一个全面了解,从而冇的放矢的准备考试。
本帖集中适当篇幅对各个单项内容进行耍点分析和对解题策略进行讲解,并给出了一定数量的练习题帮助考生自测。
实践证明,考生熟悉了每一单项考査的形式和特点、掌握了其解题技巧对进行横向套题的练习打下了坚实的基础。
木书山张英莉、安昌光、咸修斌、徐中川、陈力、陈春勇、李丽、王玉刚、刘明清、冯江海和张玮同志参加编写,张英莉和张邛同志参与了本书的修订工作,借此机会向他们辛勤劳动衣示衷心的感谢。
在本书的编写过程中,我们参阅了近年来国内外岀版的多种巧籍和习题集,在此向这些巧籍的作者•一并表示真挚的谢意。
2019年山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料
2019最新成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料英语考试样题分开我阅读理解(35 分钟,40 点)方向: 那里是四在这个部份中读通道. 每个通道被一些问题或未完成的陈述跟随. 因为每个他们有被作记号的四选择一), B),C)和 D). Afteryou read a passage you should decide on the best choice andthen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A fire drill(操练) is ,to put it mildly(略微地,适度地), an inconvenient(不方便的) exercise at the best of times. A fire drill at 2:00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions, like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last, is incomparably more inconvenient. This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely(真诚地) for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured(忍受,忍耐) the inconvenience.(打扰)A fire drill is not an idle (空闲的,懒散的)exercise. It is an extremely (极其,非常)serious(严重的,严肃的) one and can, in fact, save lives in the long run. Last week’fire drill has already reyealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions(预防,警惕) in the Hall. For instance(例子), there seem to exit(出口) a number of “deaf (聋的)spots”in the Hall, namely(即,也就是), the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor(走廊). I have no reason to doubt(怀疑,疑问)that residents (居民)from these areas could not hear the alarm(惊恐,忧虑,警报). I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.I should, also, remind (使想起)you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly(有规律地) carried out(at least two in every one year)and each resident should be made fully aware(知道的,意识到的) of this and obliged(强迫,迫使) to take part. All residents must take fire precautions(预防,警惕) with the seriousness they deserve. (应受,值得).Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion(驱逐)from the Hall. Thank you again for your co-operation.1. The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience (打扰)because_________.A) it was in bad weather B) there were “deaf spots”C) a big fire started D) it was at the weekend2. The phrase “in the long run”(L.2,Part.2)means_________.A)effectively B) endlessly C) eventually(终于,最后) D) efficiently3. Some people did not make their appearance(出现,来到,外观) at the last drill because_______.A) they were deaf (聋的) B)they could not hear the alarmC) nobody waked them up D) they refused to leave their rooms4. Afire drill is extremely(极其,非常) important according to the writer for_________.A) it is a good physical exercise B) it cultivates (培养) people’s endurance(耐久力,持久力)C) it is a legal requirement D) it can save lives in case of a fire5. Which of the following was NOT stated (规定的)by the author?A) A fire drill is very important and useful.B) The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.C) Those who do not take fire precautions (预防,警惕)will be fined and driven out.D) It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed(行动) regularly.(有规律的)Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageAccidents(事故,意外的事) are caused; they don’t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: a shelf(架子) out of reach, a patch (补丁,小块土地)of ice on the misfortune(不幸,灾祸,灾难)—frustration(挫折,灰心丧气), tiredness (疲劳的,累的)or just bad temper(脾气)—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack(进攻,攻击) on oneself.Road accidents, for example, happen frequently(经常地,屡次地) after a family quarrel( 争吵), and we all know people who are accident-prone(有….倾向的), so often at odds(困难) with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.By definition(定义,解说), an accident is something you can not predict(预言,预告,预测) or avoid(避免,回避,躲开), and the idea which used to be current(当前的,通用的), that the majority (多数,大多数)of road accidents are caused by a minority(少数) of criminally careless(粗心的) drivers, is not supported by insurance(保险,保险费) statistics(统计,统计数字). These show that most accidents involve(使卷入,牵涉) ordinary (普通的)motorists(开汽车的人) in a moments of carelessness(粗心) or thoughtlessness.(欠考虑的,自私的)It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions(条件,状况) make people more likely(可能的,很可能) to have an accident. For instance(例子,实例,事例), the law requires(需要,要求) all factories to take safety precautions and most companies(公司) have safety2。
山东大学成人教育《本科英语3》期末考试复习题及参考答案
本科英语3-1复习资料I. Vocabulary and StructureB 1. –Hello! I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada. The number is 932-0806. --________.A. But I don’t know whom do you want to call.B. What’s the name of the party you’re calling?C. What’s the address of the person you’re calling?D. What’s the extension number you’re calling?B 2. ---Have you ever been to the Temple of Heaven in Beijing?-- _____.A. No, but I have no time.B. No, but I’d like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn’t do it right now.D 3. –Is everyone always so helpful to you in your office?--- _____.A. Yes. What can I do for you now?B. Yes, there is a hotel nearby.C. Yes. Can I help you?D. Yes. It’s a great place to work.A 4. ---It’s a beautiful day today! How about a little trip out into the country?--- _________.A. That sounds great. What should I do for the preparation?B. I don’t know. I really haven’t thought about what we’d do.C. Well, would you like me to pack picnic or to buy something?D. It’s all right. Thank you.A 5. –Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest subway station?--- _______.A. Any time. It’s next to the post office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.A 6. It is in the south-eastern part of the country, _____ most Australians live.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. whatC 7. Although most of the continent ________ extensive plains and nothing hills, there are alsospectacular forests.A. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. consist ofD. are consisted ofB 8. Neither the students nor the teacher ______ anything about the matter.A. knowB. knowsC. have not knownD. has not knownC 9. The tutor accused the students of great ________.A. efficiencyB. inefficientC. inefficiencyD. efficientC 10. They had good reason to think that the experience was worth ______.A. to tryB. triedC. tryingD. being triedC 11. My friends don’t mind _________ in on them unexpectedly on Sundays.A. I dropB. me to dropC. my droppingD. if I am droppingA 12. Does anyone know ___ _____ this coat might be?A. whoseB. whomC. to whomD. whoD 13. He paid ____ ___ visits to the old couple to help them with some routines.A. similarB. completeC. entireD. regularA 14. The singer sang with incredible _______ and zest.A. strengthB. powerC. forceD. energyC 15. The computer now can fulfill many tasks for human beings, but it can never replace human________.A. inferenceB. insurgencyC. intelligenceD. intellectualC 16. The _________ of computer science to other braches of knowledge has proved to be a verybroad scientific field.A. relianceB. applicationC. dependenceD. implicationA 17. He was always attentive my ideas.A. toB. withC. onD. atB 18. Mary is still inseparable her mother.A. toB. withC. aboutD. fromB 19. It’s rude to point someone.A. forB. atC. inD. onA 20. Even with adequate light and moisture, plant growth ceases when the air temperaturesuddenly drops below a certain minimum level.A. nearlyB. steadilyC. narrowlyD. abruptlyD 21. In the 1700’s North American colonists proclaimed their wealth and social standing bywearing elaborate stockings.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. statusB 22. Histamine is one of the chemicals released by certain body cells when tissues are injured.A. destroyedB. given offC. inhibitedD. renewedA 23. Social reformer Jacob Rila’s efforts to improve the rundown neighborhoods of New YorkCity were aided by his intimate friend, Theodore Roosevelt.A. closeB. wealthyC. influentialD. charismaticC 24. The Chippewa people made their home in the seemingly boundless forests of the CanadianNorth.A. denseB. agelessC. infiniteD. uninhabitableA 25. A power failure completely ____________ the cake she was baking.A. damagedB. weakenedC. spoiledD. despairedII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for her father.She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __36__satisfied withperfume(香水). _37__, shopping at this time of the year was a most __38__job. People stood on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost __39__ you over in their hurry in order to grasp something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on __40__. "They are real silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to __41__her to buy one. But Edith knew from past __42__that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the __43__were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father only smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was __44__ to please him.When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great excitement. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so __45__that she could not say a single word.C 36. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcelyC 37. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. FinallyA 38. A. unhappy B. careful C. exciting D. tiringD 39. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked B 40. A. time B. show C. board D. dutyD 41. A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade A 42. A. experience B. things C. books D. schoolC 43. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shopD 44. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainlyC 45. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excitedIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has b een a remarkable shortening of the proportion of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century world probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, opportunity and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances and convenience foods.The important change in women’s life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago m ost girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, withboth husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.A 46. For women at the beginning of the twentieth century, the amount of time spent taking careof children ________.A) was shorter than in previous centuriesB) was longer than in previous centuriesC) was considered to be surprisingly longD) account for a great part of their livesA 47. According to the passage, around the year 1900 most women married ________.A) at about twenty-fiveB) in their early fiftiesC) as soon as possible after they were fifteenD) at any age from fifteen to forty-fiveD 48. When she was over fifty, the late nineteenth-century mother ________.A) would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentB) was usually expected to die fairly soonC) would expect to work until she diedD) was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted oneA 49. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she ________.A) is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB) does not like children herselfC) need not worry about food for her childrenD) can retire from family responsibilities when she reaches sixtyC 50. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.A) stay at home after leaving schoolB) marry men younger than themselvesC) start working again later in lifeD) marry while still at schoolIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. He earns twice as much as I do.他挣的钱是我挣的两倍.2. The concepts, techniques, and applications of the various sciences are interdependent and not exclusively a part of one science or another各种科学的概念、技术和应用是相互依存的,而不只是一门科学或另一门科学的一部分。
学位英语考试辅导3
词汇和结构
(二)语法知识
非谓语动词;
40%
主谓一致;
各类从句;
时态、语态
虚拟语气、倒装
注重在语篇层面上运用语法知识的能力
虚拟语气
• 1. If he ___ here, everything would be all right. • A) was B) were C) is D) will be • 2. She would have come if we ___ her. • A) has invited B) would invite • C) had invited D) invited
例: If you (1)____some simple steps, taking English language exams can be really quite (2)____. It won’t exactly be fun, but it certainly shouldn’t give you too many headaches or sleepless nights. (1) A) take B) walk C) follow D) keep (2) A) painful B) painless C) enjoyable D) marvelous
语境词汇
• 1) In space, ____ and equipment need many forms of protection. • A) pilots. B) engineers. • C) astronauts. D) scientists • 2) The night was so ____ that not a sound could be heard. • A) quite. B) beautiful. • C) dark. D) dangerous
2020年山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料全
. . .. . .2019山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料一、山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试大纲(试行)总则二、为了客观地评价我省成人高等教育(非英语专业)学员的英语水平,有效地调动学生学习英语的积极性,提高学生的英语水平,从而保证成人教育本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量,根据教育部《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》的要求、结合我省英语教学的现状和成人高等教育的特点以及社会对学生英语能力的实际要求,制定本考试大纲。
本考试的难度界定在大学英语三级的水平,是一种标准化考试。
为保证试卷的信度,除短文写作部分是主观性试题外,其余试题全部客观性的多项选择题形式。
短文写作部分的目的是考核考生运用语言的能力,从而提高试卷的效度。
(一)评价目标本考试采用水平测试的方法,指在考察学生的基本英语综合应用能力,包括一定的听说能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语比较有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流,同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养,以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要,并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。
具体要求如下:(二)词汇应掌握3500 个左右的英语单词,正确熟练使用由这些单词构成的常用搭配,并具备用构词法知识识别生词的能力。
(三)语法知识掌握主谓一致关系,表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等句型,直接引语和间接引语的用法,动词不定式和分词的用法,各种时态、主动语态、被动语态等基本的语法知识,并注重在语篇层面上运用语法知识的能力。
1.阅读能力2.考生应该能够综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能理解书面英语,能以每分钟60 词的速度阅读各种题材(包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治、经济等)和体裁(包括议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文等)的文字材料。
阅读材料的生词量不超过3%,对于超出全日制教学大纲词汇表一至三级词汇表范围的词,用汉语注明词义。
应试人员能够:3.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;4.了解用以阐述主旨的事实和有关细节;5.根据上下文判断某些生词或短语的意义;6.理解单词的意义和上下句之间的逻辑关系;(四)根据所读的材料进行一定的判断、推理;领会作者的观点和态度。
山东省成人高考学位英语复习资料
一、考试性质山东省高等学历继续教育学士学位英语考试,旨在客观测试高等学历继续教育本科毕业生(非英语专业)对于英语语言的掌握和运用是否达到授予学士学位英语水平的标准。
学生自愿报名参加考试。
二、考试要求要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇,具有一定的阅读能力和综合运用能力。
考生在英语语言的掌握和运用方面应达到以下要求:(一)词汇领会式掌握4000个左右单词和500个左右常用词组,复用式掌握2000个左右常用单词和200个左右常用词组,并在阅读、翻译和写作等过程中具有相应的应用能力。
(二)语法掌握基本的英语语法知识,并在阅读、翻译和写作等过程中正确运用,达到正确理解、获取信息及表达思想的目的。
需要掌握的具体内容如下:1.名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法;2.动词的基本时态、语态的构成及其用法;3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法;4.常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法;5.非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法;6.虚拟语气的构成及其用法;7.各类从句的构成及其用法;8.基本句型的结构及其用法;9.强调句型的结构及其用法;10.常用倒装句的结构及其用法。
(三)阅读能够综合运用英语知识和基本阅读技能,读懂难度适中的一般性题材(经济、社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等)和体裁(记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文等)的英语文章。
具体要求为:1.能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节;2.具备根据上下文把握词义的能力,理解上下文的逻辑关系;3.能够根据所读材料进行一定的推论;4.能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出分析和判断。
(四)翻译能够在不借助词典的情况下将一般难度、非专业性题材的汉语句子翻译成英语,译文通顺,用词基本正确,无重大语法错误。
(五)写作能够用英语按照所给提纲或情景,说明或论述一般性的话题。
所写短文要求主题明确,条理清楚,语言规范。
三、试卷结构试卷题型分为五个部分:词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、句子翻译和短文写作。
学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】
学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】一、词汇与语法篇1. 常用词汇积累(1)学术相关词汇:thesis(论文)、research(研究)、analysis(分析)、conclusion(结论)等。
(2)日常交流词汇:benefit(好处)、challenge(挑战)、solution(解决方案)、opportunity(机会)等。
(3)动词短语:account for(解释)、contribute to(贡献)、cope with(应对)等。
2. 关键语法点巩固(1)时态:熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
(2)语态:区分主动语态和被动语态,并能在句子中正确运用。
(3)非谓语动词:了解并掌握动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词的用法。
二、阅读理解篇1. 提高阅读速度(1)跳读:快速浏览文章,抓住主题和关键信息。
(2)精读:针对重要段落和细节,仔细阅读,理解文章内涵。
2. 策略性解题(1)事实细节题:直接在文章中寻找答案。
(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容和背景知识,进行合理推断。
(3)主旨大意题:把握文章结构,概括文章主题。
三、完形填空篇1. 培养语感2. 注意上下文联系在解题过程中,关注上下文之间的联系,尤其是代词、转折词等。
四、写作篇1. 提高写作能力(1)积累素材:多阅读优秀文章,学习写作技巧。
(2)模拟练习:针对不同题型,进行模拟练习。
2. 熟悉写作模板学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】三、听力理解篇1. 提升听力技巧(1)预测能力:在听前根据题目和选项预测对话或短文的内容。
(2)关键词定位:在听的过程中,关注关键词,如数字、专有名词等,以便抓住关键信息。
2. 培养日常听力习惯(1)多听英语广播、新闻、电影等,提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。
四、翻译篇1. 掌握翻译技巧(1)直译与意译相结合:根据语境灵活运用直译和意译。
(2)词汇准确:确保翻译的词汇准确无误,符合原文含义。
山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料全
......2019 山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料一、山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试大纲 (试行 )总则二、为了客观地讨论我省成人高等教育(非英语专业)学员的英语水平,有效地调动学生学习英语的积极性,提升学生的英语水平,进而保证成人教育本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量,依照教育部《大学英语课程授课要求(试行)》的要求、结合我省英语授课的现状和成人高等教育的特色以及社会对学生英语能力的本质要求,拟定本考试大纲。
本考试的难度界定在大学英语三级的水平,是一种标准化考试。
为保证试卷的信度,除短文写作部分是主观性试题外,其他试题所有客观性的多项选择题形式。
短文写作部分的目的是核查考生运用语言的能力,进而提升试卷的效度。
(一)讨论目标本考试采用水平测试的方法,指在察看学生的基本英语综合应用能力,包括必然的听闻能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语比较有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流,同时加强其自主学习能力、提升综合文化涵养,以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要,并为进一步提升英语水平打下较好的基础。
详细要求以下:(二)词汇应掌握3500个左右的英语单词,正确熟练使用由这些单词组成的常用搭配,并具备用构词法知识鉴识生词的能力。
(三)语法知识掌握主谓一致关系,表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等句型,直接引语和间接引语的用法,动词不定式和分词的用法,各样时态、主动语态、被动语态等基本的语法知识,并重视在语篇层面上运用语法知识的能力。
1.阅读能力2.考生应该能够综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技术理解书面英语,能以每分钟60 词的速度阅读各样题材(包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治、经济等)和体裁(包括讨论文、记述文、说明文、应用文等)的文字资料。
阅读资料的生词量不高出3%,关于高出整天制授课大纲词汇表一至三级词汇表范围的词,用汉语注明词义。
应试人员能够:3.掌握所读资料的主旨和粗心 ;4.认识用以阐述主旨的事实和相关细节 ;5.依照上下文判断某些生词或短语的意义 ;6.理解单词的意义和上下句之间的逻辑关系 ;(四)依照所读的资料进行必然的判断、推理;意会作者的看法和态度。
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《山东本科毕业生申请学士学位英语考试指南3》
4)固定搭配型(词汇)
【例题】
Please remind me taking my medicine after super, you know, I’m so forgetful.
A) with C) for
B) of D) in
【解题思路】理解题干,寻找题干与选项中可以构成固定搭配或习惯用法的线索。
【测试要点】考生必须熟记英语中的一些固定搭配或习惯用法,如动词与介词、副词等的搭配,形容词与介词的搭配等。
特别要清楚同一词根构成不同搭配时的意思及用法。
【解题技巧】
a) 首先要读懂题干,并在此基础上从题干中寻找搭配线索。
b) 如果在题干中找不到与选择项构成短语的搭配线索,就要考虑是否是固定用法。
c) 如果发现选择项中有一个以上的选择项可与题干中的搭配线索构成短语,就要考虑语境线索了,同时更要考虑这些短语的具体用法与含义。
d) 如果选择项为名词,空白处前后肯定有与其搭配的介词或动词,如果选择项为动词或形容词,空白处后肯定有与其搭配的介词或副词。
e) 选择项确定后,最好把选择项放回题干中检验着题干内容与搭配项逻辑关系上有无欠缺之处。
【答案解析】答案:B)。
remind sb. of sth:使某人想起…,其后还可用动词不定式作其宾语补充语,也要有宾语从句。
【参考译文】请在晚饭后提醒我吃药,你知道我容易健忘。
资料来源:31省市学位英语网
5)时态、语态型
【例题】
Do not disturb me, I letters all morning and have written ten so for.
A) write C) have written
B) have been writing D) was writing
【解题思路】四个选项的基本词根都是“write(写)”,只需根据题干的意思及句子中相应的时间状语来选择合适的时态即可。
【测试要点】英语的每个句子都有时态,不同的时态一般都有相应的时间状语来响应。
【解题技巧】
a) 根据谓语动词所表示的动作的起点和终点,及整个句子的时间参照点来决定句子的时态,并参考句子中的相关时间状语。
b) 及物动词和及物动词短语都有被动语态,非限定动词也有被动语态。
【答案解析】答案:B)。
从该句上下文来看,谓语动作是从过去某时刻开始,一直持续到现在,并仍在进行,故用现在完成进行时。
【参考译文】别打扰我!我一早晨都在写信,到现在才写了十封。
6)虚拟语气和情态动词型
【例题】
It is highly desirable that a new chairman ______ for the committee.
A) will be elected C) elect
B) is elected D) be elected
【解题思路】这是主语从句中的虚拟语气,即在It is/was + 形容词 + that从句的句型中,that 从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气,即(should)+ 动词原形。
【测试要点】熟记虚拟语气的这一特殊句型和类似desirable这样的形容词。
资料来源:31省市学位英语网
【解题技巧】
a) 虚拟语气的情况除了标准的表示与过去、与现在事实相反的形式之外,还有许多特殊情况,如介词短语with/without/but for等作条件状语;通过but,otherwise等或上下文体现隐含的虚拟条件;某些动词的宾语从句要求用虚拟语气等,应该分类牢记。
b) 情态动词的用法重点在“情态动词+不定式完成时”这一结构,即“情态动词+have + -ed分词”表示对过去的行为或动作进行推测或判断。
【答案解析】答案:D)
在“it is /was +某些形容词”后的that从句中,常用动词原形或should + 动词原形。
注意:在选择谓语形式的同时,还要兼顾主谓之间是否是被动关系。
否则,很容易选择错误的答案,如C)。
【参考译文】很有必要选举一位新的委员会主席。