人教版英语八年级下册unit1知识点+同步练习题

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人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What‘s the mateter 同步练习(含答案)

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What‘s the mateter 同步练习（含答案）Part one 分类记单词Body parts1._______________ n.脚；足2._______________ 胃；腹部3._______________ n.咽喉；喉咙4._______________ n.膝；膝盖5._______________ n.颈；脖子6._______________ n.血illness7._______________ n.问题;事情8._______________ 怎么了？出什么事了？9._______________ adj.疼痛的;酸痛的10._______________ 感冒11._______________ n.胃痛;腹痛12._______________ 胃痛13._______________ n.发烧14._______________ 发烧15._______________ n.头痛16._______________ n.& v.咳嗽17._______________ n.牙痛18._______________ n.鼻出血19._______________ adj.晒伤的20._______________ adj.生病的;有病的Treatment21._______________ n.X射线；X光22._______________ v.躺；平躺23._______________ 躺下24._______________ v＆n.放松；休息25._______________ 量体温26._______________ 间歇；休息27._______________ 休息28._______________ n.护士Accident29._______________ v.(使）疼痛;受伤30._______________ n.问题;苦恼31._______________ 陷入;参与32.______________ v.(用手或器具）击;打33.______________ n.&v.危险;风险;冒险34._______________ 冒险35._______________ n.(交通）事故;意外遭遇36._______________ n.情况；状况37._______________ n.岩石38._______________ 用尽；耗尽39.____________ n.刀_______ pl.40._______________ n.死,死亡First aid41._______________ 立即;马上42._______________ n.绷带v.用绷带包扎43._______________ v.呼吸44._______________ 切除45._______________ 离开;从········出来46._______________ n.决定;抉择47._______________ ＆v.限制;约束;管理48._______________ 掌管;管理49._______________ n.勇气;意志50._______________ 放弃51._______________ 压;挤;按Others52._______________ n.乘客;旅客53._______________ n.登山者;攀登者54._______________ adv.& prep.离开(某处);不工作55._______________ 下车56._______________ 使···惊讶的是;出乎···的意料57._______________ prep.向；朝58._______________ pron.她自己59._______________ pron.我们自己60._______________ v.意思是;打算;意欲61._______________ n.重要性;重要62._______________ 习惯于····;适应于63._______________ n.千克;公斤Part two key exerciseSection AI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _____________（胃痛）.2.I had a _____________（发烧）last night, and my mother took care of me all night.3. When you study or play the computer, you must have a _______（休息）every half an hour.4._____________ (乘客) mustn't smoke on the high-speed train.5.Because he _____________(咳嗽) a lot, he didn't have a good sleep last night.II.英汉互译6.感冒_____________________7.躺下_____________________8.量体温_____________________ 9. get into _____________________10.take breaks_____________________ 11.thanks to _____________________12.get off _____________________III.单项选择13.Don't worry.The girl is old enough to look after____________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she14. People often ask“What's the __________with you?”when they see someone seems sick.A.matterB.mistakeC.worryD.question15.After running for 1,000 meters, Mary felt her legs were very __________.A.brokenB.soreC.highD.hot16.－Hey,Peter!Are you OK? I heard that you almost had a car accident this morning.－Yes, but the car stopped in time so it didn't __________ me.A.hitB.changeC.pushD.beat17.I will have three days __________next week. Maybe we can go camping in the mountain.A.onB.awayC.offD.out18. Please move the books _________ the second shelf. The first one is already full of books.A.fromB.aboveC.belowD.onto19.The phrase “in _________” means someone is in difficult situations with lots of problems.A.dangerB.timeC.placeD.trouble20.-Can you open a gift __________after you get it in Britain?－Yes. We don't have to wait.A. right awayB.right nowC.at the momentD.on time21.I took the subway and__________at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off22.__________,the old man is his grandfather. He can't believe it.A.To his surpriseB.Thanks to himC.In his eyesD.As for himIV.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空23.My __________（foot) were aching for two days.24. Students need to take __________（break) between two classes.25.When she was a little kid, she always __________（lie) beside her mother and enjoyed listening to the stories.26. Although she was only 14, she could do many things by __________（she).27.Yesterday when he was cooking,he __________（hurt) himself.Section BI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. When people skate, they usually wear something to protect their __________（膝盖）.2. Do you know who is the first __________（登山者）to reach the top of Qomolangma?3 When you make a __________（决定), you must think about its result.4 Westerners use __________（刀）and forks to cat.5 Every morning,when you get up, you'd better open the window to__________（呼吸）the fresh air.II.英汉互译6.冒险__________7.习惯于······;适应于······ __________8.用尽;耗尽__________ 9.切除__________10.be in control of __________ 11.give up __________12.between a rock and a hard place __________III.单项选择13.As we grow up,we need to know that we can only depend on__________,not others.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves14.He was once nearly killed in a car__________ several years ago.A.accidentB.saleC.modelD.schoolst year,Bob was__________. During his serious illness , he lost over ten kilos.A.deadB.sickC.lostD.glad16. My mother often tells me the__________of regular exercise.A.decisionB.situationC.importanceD.trouble17. It's important for teenagers to __________ their moods.They shouldn't be happy now but sad several minutes later.A.knowB.loveC.understandD.control18. He is an experienced driver and is used to __________ in all kinds of weather.A.driveB.droveC.drivingD.will drive19. Although Aron lost his arm in the accident, he __________went mountain climbing.A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.already20.When we are __________difficult situations, the first.thing is not to be nervous. Then think about how to get out of it.A.onB.atC.inD.under21.－Smoking is bad for your health.－You're right. I decide to __________.A.take it downB.find it outC.tun it offD.give it up22.The project should be finished on Sunday. Today is Friday. We are __________time.A.running outB. running out ofC.getting outD.getting out ofIV.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空Cold is a common (常见的）23.__________. It often starts with a sore 24.__________. You sneeze(打喷嚏）and your nose runs. You usually have a 25.__________,too.It's not a serious illness, but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold? You should take 26.___________ and not get tired. It is good 27.__________ a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some 28.__________.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very 29.__________ all over the world.Where does Chinese medicine 30.__________ from?A long time ago, when people were sick, they found that some plants could make them feel 31.__________.They ate the leaves,the roots (根)，the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine from 32.__________ plants.V.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）33.为了让树更好地生长，他切掉了树的顶部。

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________ 34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the ___________（乘客）on the bus.2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually ___________（咳嗽）in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________（休息）.5. ---Bob has a ___________（发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. -–Alice _________（伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. -–May I borrow your _________（刀子）? ---Here you are.8. You will realize the _________（重要性）of learning English.9. The man’s _________（死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.10. ---Judy 怎么啦？--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have) breaks.5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying English..9.They all are too selfish (自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.He lives _______but doesn't feel________．6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。

八下Unit1习题及笔记(人教版)

八下Unit1习题及笔记（人教版）Unit What’s the matter?一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.A teacher must be in c______ of her class.2.He is a great mountain _____ (登山者), he can climb the mountain alone.3.Although her parents weren’t at home, she can look after h______.4.You have a _______ (发烧), you should stay in bed for two days.5.What’s the m_______ with your computer?6.There are lots of _________ (乘客) in the rain.7.The old man has some t_______ in communicating with others.8.Mum, can I have a _______ (休息), I’m too tired.9.She must look after her s______ son at home.10.Look! There is some _______ (血) on your hands.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Can you tell me the ________ (important) of learning English?2.We must make a _______ (decide) about where to go at first.3.The little boy has only two _______(tooth).4.We enjoyed _______ (we) at the party last night.5.Can you pass me two _______ (knife)?6.What’s the _______ (mean) of this word?7.We are very sad because of his ______ (die).8.You need to take some ________ (medicine) if you have a cough.9.They kept working ______(with) having a rest all day.10.She needs _______ (finish) her homework in two hours.三、单项选择( )1. The box is _______ heavy, I can’t lift it.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too( )2. The boy is _______ to go to school.A.old enoughB. young enoughC. enough oldD. enough young( )3. I like coffee ______ milk and sugar because it tastes sweet. A.withoutB. withC. inD. on( )4. My mother ______ me the zoo if she _____ free.A.will take; will beB. takes; isC. will take; isD. takes; will be( )5. Betty is a ______ girl.A.six - year - oldB. six - years - oldC. six year oldD. six years old( )6. Here is ______ water, let’s buy some.A.a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )7. She used ______ in the city but she is used ______ in the countryside.A.to live; to liveB. living; livingC. to living; to liveD. to live; to living( )8. He got up early ______ he can catch the first bus.A.in order toB. so thatC. soD. because( )9. Lily kept _______ all night.A.on studyB. on studyingC. studyD. to study( )10. Don’t give up _______ your dream.A.chaseB. to chaseC. chasingD. in chasing四、翻译句子1.托尼非常乐于助人。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1同步练习含答案SectionA(1a—2d)(2)

Section A 3a—Grammar FocusⅠ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

passenger, hit, her, onto1. Just now I saw a car ________ a big stone. Luckily, people in the car were all safe.2. This math problem is very easy and I think Mary can work it out by ________.3. John doesn’t feel well so please help me get him ________ the sofa.4. Hey, Mr. Wang, the two ________ will get off at New Park.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

1. 听，有人在呼救！Listen! Someone is _________ _________ _________!2. 使我惊讶的是，这个班所有女孩子都喜欢足球。

_________ _________ _________, all the girls in this class like soccer.3. 她说晚饭马上就准备好了。

She said the dinner would be ready _________ _________．4. 那些孩子总是惹麻烦。

Those kids are always _________ _________ _________.5. 多亏那位年轻人，我们及时到达了火车站。

_________ _________ that young man, we arrived at the train station in time.Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。

Unit1 What’s the matter同步练-人教版英语八年级下册(含答案)

人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。

人教版八年级英语(下)unit1知识讲解同步检测题

人教版八年级英语(下)知识讲解Unit 1Will people have robots?I. 词汇·more，less，fewer ·I don’t agree. = I disagree.·I agree (with you).·in five years on computer ·on paper·besides ·on vacation ·many different kinds·of goldfish ·no more ·be free·live in ·as a reporter ·free time·fall in love with … ·like doing sth ·keep a parrot·look smart ·be able to do…. ·Are you kidding?II. Grammar:·一般将来时·there will be ·few，a few，little，a little，much，many语法小结：一、一般将来时1．用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。

如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。

We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。

A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.2．用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。

八年级英语人教下册Unit1What’sthematter同步练习(可编辑修改word版)

八年级英语人教版（新目标）（2012 教材）下册Unit 1 What’s t he matter?同步练习（答题时间：40 分钟）微课程：重点单词（下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?）同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1.Don’t to carry the box for me. I can carry it myself.A.mindB. troubleC. finishD. forgetst night, we saw a dog on the ground and were very afraid.A.liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying3.When he saw the boy in the water, he jumped into the river without twice.A.stopB. thinkC. stoppingD. thinking4.Where did you go?A.meaning toB. mean toC. meant toD. mean of5.They visit Beijing this summer vacation.A.decision toB. decide toC. make a decide toD. make a decisionⅡ. 完形填空What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr. Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he 4 different sports with his friends. Mr. Fang goes to a yoga （瑜加功）class 5 .But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to 7 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.The Fangs all 8 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.1.A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later2.A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not3.A. either B. also C. too D. again4.A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes5.A. in two weeks B. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week6.A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no7.A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk8.A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like9.A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have D. mustn’t10.A. best B. good C. well D. betterⅢ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.I don’t know why I have a sore (背部) these days.2.Can you climb the tree with your hands and (脚)?3.There’re some (乘客) on the bus.4.I broke my (膝盖), so I couldn’t go to school this morning.5.What do you (意思) by this word?6.He’s afraid of (血).7.I want to be a director and will be in (管理) of a zoo.8.You can make a (决定) whether to go or not.9.We finished the work (自己) on time yesterday.10.Perhaps he is at (危险). Let’s go to see.Ⅳ. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.Now my brother is used to (eat) dumplings in the morning.2.He meant (climb) Mount Tai.3.Although you’re not good at maths, you can’t give up (study) it.4.Can you tell me the (important) of studying English?5.Look! Some children are (lie) on the beach.微课程：重点短语（下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?）同步练习Ⅰ. 单项选择1.I expected all of you up the other day.A.give; restB. to give; to restC. to give; restingD. giving; to rest2.In the future, you will a movie theater. That is, the movie theatre willyou.A.be in control of; be in the control ofB.be in the control of; be in control ofC.be in control of; be in control ofD.be in the control of; be in the control of3.—How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.A.watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going4.surprise, he got first prize in the singing competition.A.In ourB. To usC. In usD. To our5.We all have trouble the problem.A.solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solvedⅡ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1.令我感到惊讶的是，他生气地走了。

人教版八年级下unit1单元同步课时习题(可编辑修改word版)

Unit1 Section A (1a—2d)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.问题;事情2.胃痛3.脚4.颈;脖子5.胃;腹部6.咽喉7.发烧 8.躺;平躺 9.放松;休息 10.咳嗽 11.X-ray 12.toothache 13.headache 14.break 15.hurt Ⅱ.短语互译16.感冒 17.胃痛 18.躺下 19.量体温 20.发烧 21.take breaks 22.go to a doctor Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子23.我发烧了。

我应该量一下体温吗?I a fever. I my temperature?24.我不小心割伤了自己。

我该怎么办?I by accident. I do?25.如果你头痛,你应该去看医生。

If you have a headache,you should . 【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Look at the boy.There are only three (tooth) in his mouth.2.If you feel tired,you should (lie) down and have a rest.3.Tom has a fever;he should take (he) temperature.4.She went out without (say) a word.5.He was (bad) hurt in the football match.Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空sound like,take breaks,hurt oneself,cut oneself,take one’s temperature6.Be careful not to with the knife.7.—Let’s go boating!—That a good idea.8.After doing a lot of housework,you need to .9.It sounds like you’re having a flu.Let me .10.Don’t run in the classroom,or you may .Ⅲ.单项选择（）11.—Mom,I have a sore throat.—Well,you should drink some hot tea honey.A.inB.onC.withD.of（）12.It’s bad for your health to go to school without breakfast.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has（）13.Lisa had a ,so she decided to see a dentist.A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.sore back（）14.Tom talked last night and didn’t drink enough water.He has a very sore throat now.A.much tooB.so manyC.too manyD.too much（）15.— ?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A.How are youB.What can I do for youC.What’s the matter with youD.How do you like itSection A (3a—4c)【基础训练】Ⅰ.要点词汇1.乘客;旅客2.问题;苦恼3.她自己Ⅱ.短语互译4.下车5.使……惊讶的6.立刻;马上7.幸亏;由于8.see sb.doing sth. 9.get into trouble 10.agree to do sth. 11.in time 12.expect sb.to do sth. 13.wait for 14.think about 15.see a doctor Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子16.多亏你的帮助,我的房间看起来整洁多了。

Unit 1 人教版八年级英语下册第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)练习

Unit 1 What's the matterSection A（1a-2d）同步训练题基础篇一、单选题1. —Does Jane have_______________ fever?—Yes, she does. I think she should go to_______________ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. the; anD. an; the2. — _________— I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?3.—I have a toothache.—I think you should_____________.A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist4.—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you? —__________.A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a fever C．That’s too bad D．I can’t help her5.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is ____________________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it6. I walked along the seaside and saw many people _______________ on the beach.A. lyingB. liesC. lieD. lied7. —Do you know how many _______________ a horse has and how many _______________ a bee has?—Of course, I know.A. teeth, feetB. tooth, footC. foot teethD. teeth, foot8. Eating junk food makes her heavy.A. too much, too muchB. much too, too muchC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too9. —Do you brush your twice a day? —Yes, I do.A. eyesB. mouthC. toothD. teeth10.Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.A. coldB. sore backC. sore throatD. headache11. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have12. You shouldn’t make mistakes.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way8.We couldn't finish our work so early your help. (with)四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.1.Don't eat___________ ice-cream. It's bad for your health.2.In my city it rained____________, so I had to stay at home.3.The man was too tired to run, so he____________ and rested under the big tree.4.I____________and I can't move my neck.5.Now I'm not feeling well. Mom says I may____________.6.You have worked for too long. What about__________?7.You may have a fever. Let me____________.8.To keep children___________ danger, parents should put the knives in the place children can’t reach.五、连词成句将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

人教八年级下册英语 Unit 1 SectionA 同步练习(含答案)

Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A基础巩固I．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。

1．My sister had a bad cold.She c_____ all night and couldn't fall asleep.2．Come here.L_____ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lucy.3.The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.4.-I have a t_____ and I can't eat any food.-Maybe you should see a dentist.5.She got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the teacher for help.Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.I think you should take your____（体温）first.2.I don't feel well.I have a _____ （头痛）．3.Look! There is a ring around the dog's _____ （脖子）．4.Most animals have four _____ （脚）．5.My mother asked us to stop walking to _____ （休息）for a while.6.When the old man got on the bus, a _____ (乘客) stood up and offered his seat to him.7.My mother had a _____ (咳嗽) and I took her to hospital.8.Lisa had a sore _____ (喉咙) and she needed to drink much water.9.Suddenly he fell down from the tree and _____ (受伤) his legs.It seemed that he couldn't move.10.He is in _____ (麻烦).Let's do something to help him out.Ⅲ，单项选择（）1.The lady took ____ X-ray and she showed the X-ray to the doctor.A.aB.anC.theD./（）2.I took the subway and ____ at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off（）3.Mary hurt her ____ and she can hardly walk.A.handB.footC.neckD.throat（）4．Let me take your temperature to see if you have a ____ ．A.stomachacheB.coughC.headacheD.fever（）5.Lily and I agree ____ the English club because we both like English.A.joinB.joiningC.to joinD.joined（）6.Gina eats ____ junk food, so she is fat.A.too many; too muchB.too much; too manyC.too much; much tooD.too many; much too（）7．To my ____ ，the clever student didn't pass the English exam. A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises（）8.Amy enjoyed ____ at the party because all her friends were there. A.her B.you C.herself D.yourself（）9．When I came into the room,I saw a cat ____ under the table.A.to lieB.liesC.lying（）10.-Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.-Don't mention it. ____ you have more questions, come to me any time.A.IfB.BecauseC.Though（）11.-The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.-_______ the government, their living conditions have improved.A.As forB.Thanks toC.As a result ofD.Thanks forⅣ据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

人教版八年级英语下册基础知识同步练习题

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！八年级下册Unit 1 Section A基础知识同步练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. He is in _______________ (麻烦). Let's do something to help him out.2. Look! There is a ring around the dog's _______________（脖子）．3. Suddenly he fell down from the tree and _______________ (受伤) his legs. It seemed that he couldn't move.4. My mother asked us to stop walking to _______________（休息）for a while.5. When the old man got on the bus, a _______________ (乘客) stood up and offered his seat to him.6. My mother had a _______________ (咳嗽) and I took her to hospital.7. I don't feel well. I have a _______________（头痛）．8. Lisa had a sore _______________ (喉咙) and she needed to drink much water.9. Most animals have four _______________（脚）．10. I think you should take your ________ （体温）first.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1．I don't think he should (play) computer games.2．Jim cut his foot. What should he (do)?3．Should students (wear) school uniforms?4．We should (stop) to take a rest.5．You should not (believe) what the man said.三、用should或shouldn't 填空。

人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 知识点强化练习 (含答案)

Unit1 What’s the matter ?Section A 2d Section A 3a&Section B 2b知识点强化练习(人教版八年级下册）Section A 2d（课文P2）Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK. Thanks, Mandy.【翻译】曼迪：丽莎，你还好吗？丽莎：我头疼，而且脖子也动不了。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？曼迪：不，听起来你不像是发烧了。

你周末做了什么？丽莎：我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

曼迪：那可能就是原因了。

你需要从电脑前休息一下。

丽莎：嗯，我想我是以同样的姿势坐得太久，没有动。

曼迪：我觉得你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖子还疼，那就去看医生。

丽莎：好的。

谢谢你，曼迪。

人教版八年级下册Unit1知识点及练习(K12教育文档)

人教版八年级下册Unit1知识点及练习.(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（人教版八年级下册Unit1知识点及练习.(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为人教版八年级下册Unit1知识点及练习.(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

Unit 1 Will people have robots？Language points：1. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?Do you think 你认为……，通常用来询问对方的看法。

后面常接宾语从句，从句用陈述句的语序。

也可作插入语，常放在特殊疑问词后，结构为：疑问词+do you think +主语+谓语+其它.Do you think he'll come back tomorrow？Who do you think shole her money?What time do you think the train will arrive here？In people’homes, home作名词，家，相当于house.home还可作副词,回家,在家。

He didn’t leave home until he was 21.I’m going home now. See you tomorrow。

辨析 home，family&househome 家乡,指与家人共同居住的地方，侧重强调家庭的氛围。

I regard Beijing as my second home。

DOC-人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 同步练习题含答案

DOC-人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 同步练习题含答案人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 同步练习题含答案人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? 同步练习题1一、根据句意及相关图片提示，填入恰当的单词补全句子。

1(Mike looks very sad today because he has a ____________(2(Jimmy ________ badly.He should drink more hot water.3(Alice has a __________ and she can't study for the history test.4(Tom has a __________ because he often eats sugar.5(My brother has a sore _________，so he can't talk more.二、单项选择。

6. —What's the matter ________ your cat?—It is hungry.A(of B(a C(with D(to7. Mr. .Yang talked ________ yesterday and didn't drink enough water. He has a sore throat now.A(many too B(too many C(much too D(too much8. You ________ drink and drive.It's too dangerous.A(should B(shouldn't C(need D(needn't9.—What would you like ________ your afternoon tea?—Just a cup of coffee ________ some sugar and milk.A(of;with B(of;without C(for;with D(for;without10.—Alice，my head feels hot now.—________.A(Not at all B(You should go to a doctorC(I'm sorry D(You shouldn't tell it to your mother三、按要求完成下列句子。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1 同步练习题(有答案)

人教版新目标新版八年级下册英语Unit1Unit1 What’s the matter?单词：强化训练一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.In fact, we should also care not to _______ (咳嗽)or sneeze loudly in public.1.He has a f________ and a temperature of 38.5 degrees centigrade.2.Do you have a _________ ( 头痛)、3.She wears a gold chain around her n_______ .4.There’s something wrong with my __________ (胃)6 Tell me about your _______ ( 烦恼).7 My feet are __________ (疼痛的) after the walk .二、用所给词的适当形式填空8. A man has two _______ (foot ); a dog has four _______ (foot).9. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.10. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).11. I have a ___________ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity (（洞）in one of my ______ (tooth).12 Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .Period 1 Section A一、单项选择1.—My mother is ill. —.A.I think so.B. That’s OK.C. Really? Thank youD.I am sorry to hear that.2.You shouldn’t eat for breakfast.A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything3.If you have a toothache, you should see a .A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist4.I’m very tired .I should .A. workB. restC. have lunch D .see a film5.Nancy is not feeling now.A. badlyB. wellC. nice D .right6.Don’t keep your mother _______ long .A waitB waitingC wait forD waiting for7.Mrs. Jenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.A some advicesB many advices C. some advice D an advice8.Don’t worry . She can look after your pet ________.A careful enough B. enough careful c. carefully enough D enough carefully9- What’s the matter _______ you ? – I have pains in the eyes.A for Bwith C on D to二、补全对话Jim: Good morning, doctor.Doctor: Good morning. What’s the____ with you?Jim: I don’t ________well, I’m feeling cold.Doctor: Open your mouth and _______ “Ah.”Jim: Ah..Doctor: And I’m going to________ your temperature.Jim: Am I really ill?Doctor: Yes. You have a bad_ ______and a high______.Jim: Must I stay at home?Doctor: Yes, you must. And you _____take the medicine three_ ___a day.Jim :OK, I know. Thank you.Doctor: I ______you feel_ ____ soon.Period 2 Section B一、选择填空（）1.My son has friends in shanghai, so he doesn’t feel lonely at all.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little（）2.Mary a very bad cold, so she had to see a doctor.A. madeB. tookC. hadD. did（）3.You should eat more fruit and vegetables healthy.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stays（）4.Eating healthy food is for all of us.A. boringB. hardlyC. important D weak（）5.You look tired. I think you go to work today.A. aren’tB. mayC. shouldn’tD. should（）6.We should not eat junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）7.—When did your stomachache start? —.A. About two days.B. Two days laterC. About two days agoD. For two days（）8.The boy needs more English conversations.A. practiceB. practicesC. to practiceD. practicing（）9. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.A. and hearB. to hearC. heard（）10. _______ a good idea.A. That sounds likeB. That’s sounds likeC. That’s like二、所给词的适当形式填空：1.It’s important for us _________ (study) hard .2.We should exercise __________-(stay) healthy.3.It’s easy ________ (understand) the question ,.4.I’m very thirsty, I need __________ (drink) some water .5.He is ill .He should _________-(go) to bed early .6.We need time ______________ (improve) our English .7.----- What’s the matter ? ------He is not __________(feel) well.8. I want him __________(come) here early人教版新目标新版八年级下册英语Unit1Unit1 What’s the matter?单词：强化训练一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. cough2. fever3. headache4. neck5. stomach6. trouble7. sore二、用所给词的适当形式填空8 feet; feet 9 rest 10 passengers 11 toothache; teeth 12 herselfPeriod 1 Section A一、单项选择1-5 DDDBB 6-9 BCCB二、补全对话1. matter2. feel3. say4. take5. cold6. fever7. should8. times9. hope betterPeriod 2 Section B一、选择填空1-5 CCBCD 6-10 BCCBA二、所给词的适当形式填空：1. to study2. to stay3. to understand4. to drink5. go6. to improve7. feeling8. to come。

Unit 1 (重点单词重点短语单元同步练习)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

2023人教版-八年级下册Unit 1 (重点单词+重点短语+单元同步练习）重点单词Unit 1. What’s the matter?1:foot. n.脚，足→feet. n.脚（复数）2:rest. n/v.放松，休息→resting. adj.剩下的，余下的3:trouble. n.问题，苦恼→trouble. v. 使….苦恼4:sick. adj.有病的，生病的→sickness. n.生病5:breathe. v.呼吸→breath. n.呼吸6:climber. n.登山者，攀登者→climb. v.攀登7:risk. n风险，危险→risk. v.冒险→risky. adj.有风险的，危险的8:accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的，意外的→accidentally.adv.偶然地，意外地9: meaningless. adj毫无意义的，意思不明确的→meaninglessly. adv没有意义地→meaninglessness. n无意义→meaningful. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是，意味着→meaning. n意义，意思→mean. adj.吝啬的10:importance. n.重要，重要性→important. adj.重要的→unimportant. adj.不重要的→importantly. adv.重要地11: decide. v决定，选定→decision. n决心决定→decisive. adj 决定性的12:control. n.控制，管理→control. v.限制，约束13:death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的，去世的→die. v. 死，消亡14:nurse. n.护士→nursing. n.护理重点短语1. away from 远离2. next to 紧挨3. (1) save an old man 拯救一位老人(2) save a life 挽救生命(3) lose one’s life / lives 丧命4. go along 沿着…走5. on the side of the road 在马路边6. mountain climbing 登山运动7. go mountain climbing 去爬山8. in a difficult situation 在困境中{difficulty n.(可数)困难——difficult adj.困难的} in a very dangeroussituation 在非常危险的情境中9. hit an old man 撞了一位老人10. shout for help 大声呼救shout back 大声回应11. play basketball / soccer / volleyball 打篮球/足球/排球12. go home 回家go to school 去学校13. come in 进来14. talk about health problems 谈论健康问题重点词组用法1. (1) used to do sth 过去常常做某事(2) be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事(be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险)2. 人+ run out of /（物+run out）用完；用尽3. (1) so that 以便(2) so + 形容词+ that (such + 名词+ that) 如此…以至于…(3) 形容词/副词+ enough (enough + 名词) to do sth. 足够……去做某事enough stress (名词) from school 来自于学校的足够的压力get enough sleep (名词) 有足够的睡眠(4) too ... to do sth. 太……而不能去做某事4. sound (like) + 形容词听起来(像)It’s doesn’t sounds like you have a fever. 听起来你不像发烧。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1知识讲练及答案

Unit 1 : What’s the matter ?Setion A一、单词默写1、问题、事情2、怎么了？出了什么事了？3、疼痛的、酸痛的4、感冒5、胃痛6、脚、足7、颈、脖子8、胃、腹部9、咽喉、喉咙10、发烧11、躺、平躺其过去式是12、躺下13、放松、休息14、咳嗽15、X射线、X 光16、牙痛17、量体温18、发烧19、间歇、休息20、休息21、使疼痛、受伤其过去式是22、乘客、旅客23、离开、不工作、从……去掉24、使…….惊讶、出乎……的意料25、向、朝26、问题、麻烦27、击、打其过去式是28、立刻、马上29、陷入、参与30、她自己二、短语默写1、感冒2、胃痛3、穿上、戴上4、太多垃圾食物5、在我朋友的生日聚会上6、昨天晚上7、从…….出来8、踢足球9、一开始、起初10、背痛11、牙痛12、喉咙痛13、发烧14、量体温15、好好照顾或16、咳嗽17、晚饭时18、在餐馆19、自助餐20、无意中21、在周末22、玩电脑游戏23、用同样的方式24、整个周末25、沿着……走26、在……的另一边27、大声呼救28、靠近、在隔壁29、24岁大的王平30、没有多想31、下车32、有心脏病33、带……到……34、大部分或所有乘客35、等下一辆车36、和……一起去37、把……搬到……上38、多亏、由于39、及时40、考虑41、挽救生命42、遇到麻烦43、落下、摔倒44、受伤三、句型默写1、Judy怎么了？Judy出了什么事了？2、今天早上我几乎不能够自己起床。

3、对我来说说话很困难。

4、昨天我说得太多了，没有喝足够的水。

5、你看起来不舒服。

6、你应该喝一些加了蜂蜜的热水。

7、那听起来像一个好主意。

8、下次你不应该吃太多。

9、你应该看牙医，并且拍一个X片。

10、刚才我正在做晚饭。

11、你需要离开电脑休息一下。

112、我认为我用同一种方式坐太久而没有移动。

13、那个人及时被医生救了。

四、课文知识讲练1、What’s the matter with sb /sth ?= What’s wrong with sb / sth ?= What’s the problem with sb / sth ? = What’s the trouble with sb / sth ?=What’s up with sb / sth ?= What happen ed to sb /sth? 意思是“......怎么了？ ......出了什么事情？2、“患病”的表达：（1）have+ a / an / the +名词：发烧；感冒得了重感冒have a bad cold ；咳嗽；患流感（2）have +a / an+身体部位+ache：头疼；牙痛；胃痛；耳朵痛（3）have+a+sore+身体部位：喉咙痛；背痛（4）身体部位+hurt（s）: 我手臂痛My arm hurts . （5）have +a+pain +in / on +the +身体部位：我手臂痛I have a pain in the arm .3、with意思是和......一起带有用（某种工具）；其反义词是意思是“没有”。

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人教版英语八年级下册unit1知识点+同步练习题八年级英语下册unit 1知识点归纳及练习Unit1 What’t the matter?1.What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？= What’ s wrong with you?= What’s the trouble with you?I… have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽have a sore back. 背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache牙痛have a headache 头痛2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.see a dentist 看牙医5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.feel very hot 感到很热7.all weekend 整个周末8.in the same way 以同样的方式9.go to a doctor 看医生10.go along 沿着……走11.on the side of the road 在马路边12.shout for help 大声呼救13.without thinking twice 没有多想without doing sth.没有做…14.get off 下车get on 上车15.have a heart problem 有心脏病16.to o ne’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地17thanks to 幸亏，由于18.on time 准时/in time 及时19.save a life 挽救生命20.get into trouble 陷入困境be in trouble 处于困境中21.right away/at once 立刻；马上22.because of 因为…23.get out of 离开;从……出来24.hurt oneself 受伤24.fa ll down 摔倒25.feel sick 感到恶心26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难27.mountain climbing 登山运动/doc/37122122.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事29.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事30.run out (of) 用完;用尽(…)31.so that 以便32.so. . . that 如此… …以至于…33. be in control of 掌管;管理34.keep （on）doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事35.take risks 冒险36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做事37.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺39.24-year-old 24岁的40.agree with sb. 同意某人41. agree to do sth 同意做某事42.all the time 一直43.think about（doing sth.）考虑(做…)44.have trouble/problems/difficulties（in) doing sth做某事有困难45 sick+ n. be sick /ill(ill adj → illness n.“疾病”)because of illness因为疾病46. be interested in(doing sth.)= take/have an interest in(doing sth.)对……感兴趣47．places of interest 名胜古迹48.(all) by oneself= alone 单独49.the impo rtance of……的重要性性50.decide to do sth决定做某事=make a decision 做决定(to do sth.)make decisions (to do sth.)51.be the same as 与…相同be different from 与......不同52.die v.死death n. 死dead adj. 死的dying adj.将死的because of his father’s de ath因为他父亲的死Exercises: 1．What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter 2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?— I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you?— I like coffee ________ sugar.A. withB. inC.onD. /4. You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t5．You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t6.—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.A. FromB. WithC. AsD. Of8. My parents____getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to9. She_____live with her grandparents ,but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to11.My grandpa is used to___________(live)in country.12.Don’t forget to take your bagwhen you ___ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off13. ___his surprise, she did it all by herself..A. AtB. ToC. InD. On14. _____ her husband，she became a famousmovie star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help15.Tom didn’t go to sc hool _____ this morning because he stayed up late..A. at onceB. on timeC. in timeD. right away16.The problem is so difficult for you,but don’t ______.A. give it upB. give it outC. give up itD. give out it17.The ___ girl was in hospital yesterday.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well18 . This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.A. interest; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestedD. interested; interested19.I think her___________(ill) is very serious.20.Anyone can see the ____________(important)of good health.21.Tom make a ______________(decide) to learn English well.22.Because of his mother’s __________(die) , Tom was very sad。