食品原料中英文对照

食品配料中英对照

食品配料中英对照A、面粉类面粉／中筋面粉Plain flour /allpurpose flour低筋面粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麦面粉Whole meal flour全麦面粉whole wheat flour澄面粉／澄粉／澄面nonglutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自发面粉self raising flour粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉baking powder苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉／她她粉cream of tartar卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／custard powder卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅custard / pastry cream蛋白粉egg white powder粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉rice flour糕仔粉cooked rice flour糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour绿豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麦胚芽／麦芽粉wheat germ小麦蛋白／面筋粉wheat gluten酵母／酒饼yeast／ibu roti面包糠／面包屑breadcrumbs杂粮预拌粉multigrain flourB、糖类黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黄糖浆golden syrup枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖maple syrup玉米糖浆corn syrup／karo syrup葡萄糖浆glucose syrup麦芽糖浆barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麦芽糖maltose／malt sugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose转化糖invert sugar日式糙米糖浆amazake绵花糖霜marshmallow cream cream冰糖rock sugar椰糖／爪哇红糖palm sugar／gula malacca黄砂糖brown sugar红糖／黑糖dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar金砂糖demerara sugar原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar 细砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点)糖份混合物icing sugar mixture糖粉icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／点缀霜icing／frosting蜜叶糖／甜叶菊stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits／chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆choc bits (澳洲得英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大得英文名)C、抹荼粉green tea powder马蹄粉water chestnut flour葛粉arrowroot flour杏仁粉almond flour／almond mieal海苔粉ground seaweed凉粉／仙草grass jelly椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉desiccated coconut／shredded coconut果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱jelly鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂agar powder白矾alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum碱水／(木见)水/ 碳酸钾alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate食用色素food colouring香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚vanilla bean／vanilla pod香草精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract／vanilla essence香草粉vanilla powder班兰粉／香兰粉ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan班兰精／香兰精pandan paste／pasta pandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater／rosewater essence essence皮屑grated zest／grated rindD、牛油／奶油butter软化牛油soft butter玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine起酥油／起酥玛琪琳pastry margarine / oleo margarine猪油／白油／大油／板油lard / cooking fat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha椰油Creamed Coconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉butter cream淡忌廉light cream／coffee cream／table cream鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉cream／whipping cream包括:1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping cream／heavy cream／thickened cream3 double cream／pure cream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sour cream酸奶butter milk牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳milk奶粉powdered milk / milk powder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水evaporated milk炼奶condensed milk／sweetened condensed milk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳饼cheese起司粉powdered cheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪cream cheese玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／义大利乳酪mascarpone cheese 优格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt优酪乳yoghurt drink／drinking yoghurtE、面包／面饱bread土司面包／吐司toast法式吐司French toast裸麦面包rye bread派／批pie塔／挞tart冻派／冻批cream pie蛋塔egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔quiche lorraine戚风蛋糕chiffon cake海绵蛋糕sponge cake泡芙choux pastry / puff玛琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可丽饼crepe煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼pancake厚松饼pikelet / hotcake墨西哥面饼tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mousse布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋块hash brown英式松饼／玛芬面包English muffin松糕／玛芬American muffin格子松饼waffle手指饼乾sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (意大利名)苏打饼干saltine crackers威化饼乾wafer biscuitF、干果/果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果cashew nut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子／松子仁pine nut栗子chestnut干粟子dried chestnuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond北杏／苦杏仁apricot kernel / Chinese almond / bitter almond南杏apricot kernel榛果／榛仁hazelnut / filbert / cobnut开心果／阿月浑子pistachio坚果／澳洲坚果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士兰龙眼／昆士兰栗macadamia / California nut山胡桃／胡桃pecan石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子candlenut / buah keras白果／银杏ginkgo nut罂粟子poppy seed亚答子atap seed乾椰丝dessicated coconut龙眼乾／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉dried longan葡萄乾raisin / dried currant无花果乾dried fig柿饼dried persimmon桃脯dried peach杏脯dried apricot苹果脯／苹果乾dried apple蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子glace cherry／candied cherry蜜渍凤梨glace pineapple／candied pineapple糖水批把Loquats in syrup杏子酱Apricot jam杏桃果胶apricot glaze水蜜桃罐头peaches in syrup切片水蜜桃罐头sliced peaches in syrup综合水果罐头cocktail fruit in syrupG、味精monosodium glutamate醋vinegar白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar白醋white vinegar (西洋料理用得)乌醋black vinegar酱油soy sauce蚝油oyster sauce麻油sesame oil白酒white spirits加饭酒rice wine桂花酒osmanthusflavored wine芝麻酱Sesame paste辣椒酱chili sauce牛头牌沙荼酱bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce 南乳ermented red bean curd姜粉ginger powder调味蕃茄酱ketchup蕃茄酱tomato sauce (普通甜得)蕃茄酱tomato paste (义大利料理用得)豆办酱chilli bean sauceXO酱XO sauce豆豉salt black bean薏米pearl barley西贾米Sago沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearl sago／pearl tapioca红豆沙／乌豆沙red bean paste绿豆片split mung bean芝麻Sesame Seeds莲子lotus seed莲蓉lotus paste栗蓉chestnut puree / chestnut paste蜜枣preserved red dates红枣Chinese red dates枣泥red date paste百合dried lily bulb金针Tiger lily buds陈皮dried orange peel／dried tangerine peel豆腐Tofu腐竹dried bean curd sticks腐皮bean curd sheet酸菜pickled mustardgreen蒸山芋steamed sweet potatoes咸黄瓜salted cucumber脱水蒜粒dehydrated garlic granules冬菇dried black mushroom木耳Muer黑木耳black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus 海带sea vegetable / Sea weed烧海苔toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver燕菜agaragar虾米dried shrimp鱼干dried fish咸蛋黄salted egg yolk皮蛋(糖心/ 硬心) preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk) 咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs牛肉粒dried beef cubes牛肉片dried beef sliced猪肉松dried pork floss腊鸭preserved duck鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard烤鸭roasted duck方便面instant noodles面条noodles米粉ricenoodle粉丝silk noodles馄钝皮wonton wrapper/wonton skins水饺皮dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper、春卷皮spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper、、、、、、。

各种蔬菜、水果、肉类、调味品等与食品相关中英文名称对照

实用标准文档各种蔬菜、水果、肉类、调味品等与食品相关中英文名称对照蔬菜Lentil扁豆Lettuce生菜Agaric木耳long crooked squash菜瓜Areca槟榔Loofah丝瓜Asparagus 芦荟Loquat枇杷Balsam Pear苦瓜Lotus Root莲藕Bamboo Shoot 竹笋Mater Convolvulus空心菜Bean Sprout豆芽菜Mung Bean Sprout绿豆芽Beet Root 甜菜根Mung Bean 绿豆Bitter Gourd苦瓜Mushroom 蘑菇Broccoli花椰菜Mustard Leaf芥菜Cabbage 包心菜Needle mushroom金针菇Caraway 香菜Okra 秋葵Carrot胡萝卜Olive橄榄Celery芹菜Onion洋葱Celery Sticks芹菜杆Pea 豌豆Champignon 香菇Potato马铃薯（土豆）Chinese cabbage （ celery cabbage）白Potato, Spud马铃薯菜Preserved Szechuan Pickle榨菜Chinese mugwort Pumpkin 南瓜Cole Rape 油菜Radish萝卜Cucumber 黄瓜Salted Vegetable雪里红Dried Lily Flower金针菜Scallion, Leek青葱Dried Bamboo Shoot笋干Silvery Fungi银耳Dried Mushroom 冬菇Soy Bean Sprout黄豆芽Eggplant 茄子Spinach 菠菜Fennel茴香String Bean四季豆Garden Bean四季豆青刀豆Summer Radish 水萝卜Garlic大蒜Sweet Corn甜玉米Garlic Bulb蒜头Sweet Potato地瓜Gherkin小黄瓜Taro 芋头Ginger生姜Tarragon 蒿菜Great Burdock牛蒡Tomato 番茄Green Soy Bean 毛豆Tomato 西红柿Green Onion葱Towel Gourd丝瓜Green Pepper青椒Water Chestnut荸荠Green Soy Bean 毛豆Wax Gourd（ Chinese ）冬瓜Kale甘蓝菜Wheat Gluten面筋Laver紫菜White Gourd冬瓜Leek韭菜White Fungus白木耳Yam 山芋水果pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach水蜜桃peach 桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon 柿子apple苹果mango 芒果fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷Olive橄榄Rambutan 红毛丹Durian榴梿Strawberry草莓Grape 葡萄Grapefruit葡萄柚Lichee荔枝Longan 龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava 番石榴pear梨子banana 香蕉pineapple菠萝watermelon西瓜shaddock （pomelo ）柚子实用标准文档orange橙子apple苹果lemon 柠檬Cherry 樱桃Peach 桃子Chinese date枣（去核枣pitted date）Coconut椰子Longan 桂圆Crab Apple沙果Starfruit杨桃Loquat枇杷Tangerine柑橘Wax-apple莲雾Guava 番石榴Pineapple凤梨Watermelon西瓜Papaya 木瓜Betelnut槟榔Chestnut栗子Coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock文旦juice peach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹实用标准文档durian榴梿nectarine油桃strawberry草莓persimmon柿子grape葡萄pomegranate石榴grapefruit葡萄柚jackfruit榴莲lichee荔枝areca nut槟榔果 bitter orange（西longan龙眼班牙产苦橙）wax-apple莲雾kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry猕猴guava番石榴桃banana 香蕉Cumquat 金橘strawberry草莓flat peach蟠桃raspberry树莓Litchi荔枝blueberry蓝莓Greengage青梅blackberry黑莓山楂果 hawgrape 葡萄honey peach水蜜桃sugar cane甘蔗musk melon 香瓜，甜瓜mango芒果Plum 李子pawpaw木瓜 ( 或者 ) papaya waxberry red bayberry杨梅apricot杏子salad oil色拉油调味品 (Seasoning)fixing sauce seasoning调料granulated sugar砂糖barbeque sauce 沙茶酱brown sugar红糖bitter苦Rock Sugar冰糖caviar鱼子酱Sesame芝麻tomato ketchup, tomato sauce番茄酱star anise八角mustard 芥末cinnamon 肉挂salt盐curry 咖喱sugar糖maltose麦芽糖vinegar醋Sesame Paste 芝麻酱sweet甜Sesame Oil芝麻油sour酸Curry 咖喱粉lard猪油ketchup Redeye番茄酱（汁）peanut oil花生油Horseradish辣根soy sauce酱油Shallot（ Spring onions）葱green pepper 青椒Ginge 姜paprika红椒Garlic蒜vinegar醋cooking wine料酒soy sauce酱油oyster sauce蚝油iodized salt加碘盐Medlar枸杞（枇杷 , 欧查果）salad沙拉Aniseed八角hot （ red ）pepper 辣椒Yeast Barm Yellow Pepper酵母粉（black ） pepper 胡椒Cinnamon 黄椒肉桂 ( 在美国十分受欢wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)花椒Butter黄油实用标准文档Vanilla Extract香草精(甜点必备)肉、（ livestock家畜）：牛肉 beef猪肉 pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉 lamb鸡肉 chicken海鲜类 sea food虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab蟹足 crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼（烤） squid （ toast ）海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone小贝肉 cockles Flour面粉腱子肉 tendon肘子 pork joint咸猪肉 bacon瘦肉 lean meat肥肉 speck牡蛎 oyster鱼鳞 scale海蜇 jellyfish鳖海龟 turtle蚬蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker鲤鱼 carp主食类（ Staple food）：三文治 sandwich汉堡 hamburger米饭 rice火腿 ham粥 congee （ rice soup）奶酪 cheese汤 soup馄饨皮 wonton skin饺子 dumpling高筋面粉 Strong flour面条 noodle小麦 wheat比萨饼 pizza大麦 barley方便面 instant noodle青稞 highland barley香肠 sausage高粱 broomcorn （ kaoliang ）面包 bread春卷 Spring rolls黄油（白塔油） butter芋头 Taro茶叶蛋 Tea eggs山药 yam油菜 rape鱼翅 shark fin饼干 cookies黄花 daylily咸菜（泡菜） pickle松花蛋皮蛋 preserved eggs 馒头 steamed bread春卷 spring roll饼（蛋糕） cake肉馅饼 minced pie实用标准文档糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet干果类（ dry fruits）腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果 fig榛子 filbert hazel栗子 chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁 almond酒水类（ beverage ）红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水 ( 软饮料 ) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁 juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒 beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒 cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆 soybean milk七喜 7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙 citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉 starch蛋挞 egg tart果脯 preserved fruit芋头 taro葡萄干 raisin cordial开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角 , 荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA 级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒 bantu beer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰 >大麦酒 barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（ snack ）mint薄荷糖cracker饼干biscuit饼干棒棒糖 bonbon茶 tea（沏茶make the tea）话梅 prune candied plum实用标准文档锅巴 rice crust防腐剂preservative瓜子 melon seed圣代冰淇淋sundae冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker巧克力豆marble chocolate barley冰淇凌 ice cream布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（ some words about food）炸 fired饱了饱的 full stuffed炝 quick boiled解渴 quench thirst （形容食物变坏 spoil 烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised ox tongue ）spoilage） preservative防腐剂烤 roast expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品饱嗝 burp好： a good strong brew绝味酿）。

食品加工业中英文对照大全

食品加工业中英文对照大全食品加工业中英文对照大全动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)传统食品traditional food干制食品dehydrated food糖制食品confectionery腌制品curing food烘焙食品bakery熏制食品smoking food膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品quick-frozen food罐藏食品canned food方便食品convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food) 特殊营养食品food of special nutrients婴幼儿食品infant or baby food强化食品nutrient fortified food天然食品natural food摸拟食品imitation food预包装食品prepackaged food食品制造food manufacturing食品加工food processing食品工业food industry食品资源food resource食品新资源new resource for food原料raw material配料ingredient主料major ingredient (major material) 辅料minor ingredient 食品添加剂food additive食品营养强化剂food enrichment加工助剂processing aid酶enzyme配料表list of ingredients配方formula食品包装材料packaging material for food 食品包装容器food container软包装flexible package硬包装rigid package食品标签food labelling保质期date of minimum durability食品质量管理food quality control食品质量监督food quality supervision食品质量检验food quality inspection食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)食品营养food nutrition食品成分food composition食品分析food analysis食品工业标准化food industry standardization食品标准food standard食品产品标准food product standard食品卫生标准food hygienic standard食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory食品分析方法标准food analysing standard methed良好加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 食品生产许可证food production licence食品产品合格证food product qualification 食品卫生许可证food hygiene licence食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification 食品工业副产品by-product of food industry 粮食grain粮食制品cereal product肉制品meat product食用油脂edible oil and fat乳制品dairy product水产品sea food水果制品fruit product蔬菜制品vegetable product植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food淀粉制品starch-based product蛋制品egg product糕点pastry糖果candy调味品condiment (seasoning)食用盐edible salt (food grade salt)饮料酒alcoholic drink无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink （soft drink ）原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning)原料预处理pretreatment of raw material 酸处理acid treatment硫处理sulphuring treatment碱处理alkali treatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking (crushing)打浆mashing搅拌mixing分离separation离心分离centrifugal separation过滤filtration膜分离membrane separation 筛分screening (sifting)沉降precipitation浓缩concentration蒸馏distillation精馏rectification (distilling) 蒸发evaporation闪蒸flash evaporation离子交换ion exchange吸附adsorption吸收absorption解吸deabsorption 干燥drying脱水dehydration 复水rehydration 浸取extraction压榨pressing乳化emusifying均质homogenizing 发酵fermentation 酿造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying (liquefaction)糖化saccharification (conversion) 氢化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization软化softening营养强化fortification (enrichment) 膨化extrusion (puffing) 精制refining烘焙baking熏制smoking保鲜refreshment (refreshing)冷藏cold storage , frozen storage速冻quick-freezing气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍salting酱渍saucing糖渍sugaring酸渍pickling糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains辐照保藏irradiation preservation化学保藏chemical preservation成熟ripening后熟maturation灭菌sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization 商业无菌commercial sterilization食品包装food packaging （food packing ，food package ）真空包装vacuum packing充气包装gas flush packaging （gas packing ）无菌包装aseptic packaging （aseptic packing ）营养素nutrient蛋白质protein粗蛋白质crude protein植物蛋白vegetable protein动物蛋白animal protein蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation 蛋白质变性protein denaturation蛋白质互补complementary action of protein 氨基酸amino acid必需氨基酸essential amino acid脂肪fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪crude fat脂肪酸fatty acid饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid碳水化合物carbohydrate有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate 粗纤维crude fiber膳食纤维dietary fiber矿物质mineral matter微量元素trace element维生素vitamin脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance 水分moisture content水分活度water activity热量calorie固形物solid content可溶性固形物soluble solid不溶性固形物insoluble solid食品污染food contamination生物性污染biologic contamination化学性污染chemical contamination 放射性污染radioactive contamination 重金属heavy metal微生物毒素microbial toxin农药残留residue of pesticide兽药残留residue of veterinary drug 食物中毒food poisoning 酸败rancidity腐败spoilage霉变mould褐变browning食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation for food safety 人体每日允许摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI)食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)感官特性organoleptic attribute食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis总糖total reducing sugar还原糖reducing sugar酸度acidity总酸total acid碘价iodine value酸价acid value过氧化值peroxide value食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis 菌落总数total plate count大肠菌群coliform致病菌pathogenic bacterium抗生素antibiotic消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接种inoculation培菌cultivation。

食品配料中英对照

食品配料中英对照A、面粉类面粉／中筋面粉Plain flour /allpurpose flour低筋面粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麦面粉Whole meal flour全麦面粉whole wheat flour澄面粉／澄粉／澄面nonglutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自发面粉self raising flour粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉baking powder苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉／她她粉cream of tartar卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／custard powder卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅custard / pastry cream蛋白粉egg white powder粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉rice flour糕仔粉cooked rice flour糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour绿豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麦胚芽／麦芽粉wheat germ小麦蛋白／面筋粉wheat gluten酵母／酒饼yeast／ibu roti面包糠／面包屑breadcrumbs杂粮预拌粉multigrain flourB、糖类黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黄糖浆golden syrup枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖maple syrup玉米糖浆corn syrup／karo syrup葡萄糖浆glucose syrup麦芽糖浆barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麦芽糖maltose／malt sugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose转化糖invert sugar日式糙米糖浆amazake绵花糖霜marshmallow cream cream冰糖rock sugar椰糖／爪哇红糖palm sugar／gula malacca黄砂糖brown sugar红糖／黑糖dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar金砂糖demerara sugar原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar 细砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点)糖份混合物icing sugar mixture糖粉icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／点缀霜icing／frosting蜜叶糖／甜叶菊stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits／chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆choc bits (澳洲得英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大得英文名)C、抹荼粉green tea powder马蹄粉water chestnut flour葛粉arrowroot flour杏仁粉almond flour／almond mieal海苔粉ground seaweed凉粉／仙草grass jelly椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉desiccated coconut／shredded coconut果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱jelly鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂agar powder白矾alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum碱水／(木见)水/ 碳酸钾alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate食用色素food colouring香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚vanilla bean／vanilla pod香草精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract／vanilla essence香草粉vanilla powder班兰粉／香兰粉ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan班兰精／香兰精pandan paste／pasta pandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater／rosewater essence essence皮屑grated zest／grated rindD、牛油／奶油butter软化牛油soft butter玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine起酥油／起酥玛琪琳pastry margarine / oleo margarine猪油／白油／大油／板油lard / cooking fat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha椰油Creamed Coconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉butter cream淡忌廉light cream／coffee cream／table cream鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉cream／whipping cream包括:1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping cream／heavy cream／thickened cream3 double cream／pure cream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sour cream酸奶butter milk牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳milk奶粉powdered milk / milk powder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水evaporated milk炼奶condensed milk／sweetened condensed milk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳饼cheese起司粉powdered cheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪cream cheese玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／义大利乳酪mascarpone cheese 优格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt优酪乳yoghurt drink／drinking yoghurtE、面包／面饱bread土司面包／吐司toast法式吐司French toast裸麦面包rye bread派／批pie塔／挞tart冻派／冻批cream pie蛋塔egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔quiche lorraine戚风蛋糕chiffon cake海绵蛋糕sponge cake泡芙choux pastry / puff玛琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可丽饼crepe煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼pancake厚松饼pikelet / hotcake墨西哥面饼tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mousse布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋块hash brown英式松饼／玛芬面包English muffin松糕／玛芬American muffin格子松饼waffle手指饼乾sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (意大利名)苏打饼干saltine crackers威化饼乾wafer biscuitF、干果/果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果cashew nut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子／松子仁pine nut栗子chestnut干粟子dried chestnuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond北杏／苦杏仁apricot kernel / Chinese almond / bitter almond南杏apricot kernel榛果／榛仁hazelnut / filbert / cobnut开心果／阿月浑子pistachio坚果／澳洲坚果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士兰龙眼／昆士兰栗macadamia / California nut山胡桃／胡桃pecan石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子candlenut / buah keras白果／银杏ginkgo nut罂粟子poppy seed亚答子atap seed乾椰丝dessicated coconut龙眼乾／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉dried longan葡萄乾raisin / dried currant无花果乾dried fig柿饼dried persimmon桃脯dried peach杏脯dried apricot苹果脯／苹果乾dried apple蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子glace cherry／candied cherry蜜渍凤梨glace pineapple／candied pineapple糖水批把Loquats in syrup杏子酱Apricot jam杏桃果胶apricot glaze水蜜桃罐头peaches in syrup切片水蜜桃罐头sliced peaches in syrup综合水果罐头cocktail fruit in syrupG、味精monosodium glutamate醋vinegar白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar白醋white vinegar (西洋料理用得)乌醋black vinegar酱油soy sauce蚝油oyster sauce麻油sesame oil白酒white spirits加饭酒rice wine桂花酒osmanthusflavored wine芝麻酱Sesame paste辣椒酱chili sauce牛头牌沙荼酱bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce 南乳ermented red bean curd姜粉ginger powder调味蕃茄酱ketchup蕃茄酱tomato sauce (普通甜得)蕃茄酱tomato paste (义大利料理用得)豆办酱chilli bean sauceXO酱XO sauce豆豉salt black bean薏米pearl barley西贾米Sago沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearl sago／pearl tapioca红豆沙／乌豆沙red bean paste绿豆片split mung bean芝麻Sesame Seeds莲子lotus seed莲蓉lotus paste栗蓉chestnut puree / chestnut paste蜜枣preserved red dates红枣Chinese red dates枣泥red date paste百合dried lily bulb金针Tiger lily buds陈皮dried orange peel／dried tangerine peel豆腐Tofu腐竹dried bean curd sticks腐皮bean curd sheet酸菜pickled mustardgreen蒸山芋steamed sweet potatoes咸黄瓜salted cucumber脱水蒜粒dehydrated garlic granules冬菇dried black mushroom木耳Muer黑木耳black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus 海带sea vegetable / Sea weed烧海苔toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver燕菜agaragar虾米dried shrimp鱼干dried fish咸蛋黄salted egg yolk皮蛋(糖心/ 硬心) preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk) 咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs牛肉粒dried beef cubes牛肉片dried beef sliced猪肉松dried pork floss腊鸭preserved duck鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard烤鸭roasted duck方便面instant noodles面条noodles米粉ricenoodle粉丝silk noodles馄钝皮wonton wrapper/wonton skins水饺皮dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper、春卷皮spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper、、、、、、。

食品添加剂中英文对照表

食品添加剂词汇英汉对照D-异抗坏血酸钠 Sodium D-isoascorbateD葡萄糖酸δ内酯 Glucono delta lactone对羟基苯甲酸乙酯 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate环已基氨基磺酸钠(甜蜜素) Sodium cyclamate牛磺酸 Taurine生姜油 (蒸馏) Oil of ginger (distilled)食品添加剂中重金属限量试验法 Method for limit test of heavy metals in food additives食品用香料分类与编码 Classification and code of flavouring substances乙酸芳樟酯 Linalyl acetate蔗糖脂肪酸酯 (丙二醇法)桉叶素含量80 %的桉叶油 Oil of eucalyptus, 80% cineole content碳酸氢钠 Sodium hydrogen carbonate碳酸氢铵 Ammonium bicarbonate焦亚硫酸钠 Sodium metabisulphite2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚 (BHT) 2.6-ditertiary butyl-p-cresol 诱惑红Fancy(Allura) redDL-酒石酸 DL-Tartaric acidL--抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯 L-ascorbyl palmitateL-苹果酸 L-Malic acidα-淀粉酶制剂α-Amylase preperationβ-胡萝卜素β-carotene苯甲醇 Benzyl alcohol苯甲酸 Benzoic acid苯甲酸钠 Sodium benzoate冰乙酸(冰醋酸) Glacial acetic acid沉定碳酸钙 Calcium carbonate precipitated赤藓红 Erythrosine赤藓红铝色淀Erythrosine aluminum lake单硬脂酸甘油酯 (40%) Glycerin monostearate (40%) 丁酸 Butyric acid丁酸乙酯 Ethyl butyrate对羟基苯甲酸丙酯 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate高粱红 Sorghum pigment高锰酸钾 Potassium permanganate固定化葡萄糖异构酶制剂广藿香油 Oil of patchouli桂花浸膏 Osmanthus concrete海藻酸钠 Sodium alga acid杭白菊浸膏 Hang Zhou chrysanthemum flower extract 核黄素(维生素B2) Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)红曲红 Monascus color红曲米 Red kojic rice黄原胶 Xanthan gum活性钙 Calcium of intensifiens己酸 Hexanoic acid己酸乙酯 Ethyl hexanoate焦糖色 Caramel咖啡因 Caffeine卡拉胶 Carrageenan抗坏血酸钙 Calcium ascorbate抗坏血酸钠 Sodium ascorbate可可壳色素 Cacao pigment辣椒红 Paprika red冷磨柠檬油 Lemon oil,cold pressed亮蓝 Brilliant blue亮蓝铝色淀 Brilliant blue aluminum lake磷酸 Phosphoric acid磷酸氢钙 Calcium monohydrogen phosphate硫磺 Sulphur硫酸钙 Calcium sulfate硫酸铝钾(钾明矾) Aluminum potassium sulfate留兰香油 Oil of spearmint六偏磷酸钠 Sodium hexametaphosphate吗啉脂肪酸盐果蜡 Morpholine fatty acid salt fruit wax 没食子酸丙酯 Propyl gallate明胶 Gelatine木糖醇 Xylitol柠檬黄 Tartrazine柠檬黄铝色淀 Tartrazine aluminum lake柠檬酸 Citric acid柠檬酸钙 Calcium citrate柠檬酸钾 Potassium citrate柠檬酸钠 Sodium citrate叔丁基-4-羟基茴香醚 Tertiary butyl-4-hydroxyl anisole 松香甘油酯和氢化松香甘油酯碳酸钠 Sodium carbonate糖化酶制剂 Glucoamylase preperation糖精钠 Saccharin sodium天然薄荷脑 Natural menthol甜菊糖甙Steviosides桅子黄(粉末、浸膏) Gardenia yellow,crocin维生素A Vitamin A维生素B1(盐酸硫胺) Vitamin B1(Thiamine hydrochloride)维生素B6 (盐酸吡哆醇)Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine hydrochloride) 维生素C(抗坏血酸) Vitamin C(Ascorbic acid)维生素D2(麦角钙化醇) Vitamin D2(Ergocalciferol)维生素E(d1-α-醋酸生育酚)无水亚硫酸钠 Anhydrous sodium sulphite香兰素 Vanillin香辛料调味品通用技术条件 The general techniques and standards for spices and seasoning products香叶油 Oil of geranium硝酸钠 Sodium nitrate新红 New red新红铝色淀 New red aluminum lake亚硝酸钠 Sodium nitrite亚洲薄菏素油 Oil of mentha arvensis, partially dementholized烟酸 Nicotinic acid盐酸 Hydrochloric acid叶酸 Folic acid液体二氧化碳 (石灰窑法和合成氨法)液体二氧化碳(发酵法) Liquid carbon dioxide(from alcohol fermentation plant)乙基麦芽酚 Ethyl maltol乙酸钙 Calcium acetate乙酸异戊酯 Isoamyl acetate异构化乳糖液 Lactulose liquid诱惑红铝色淀 Fancy(Allura) red aluminum lake藻酸丙二醇酯 Propylene glycol alginate蔗糖脂肪酸酯 Sucrose fatty acid ester蒸馏单硬脂酸甘油酯 Distilled glycerin monostearate 紫胶红色素 Lac dye苋菜红 Amaranth苋菜红铝色淀 Amaranth aluminum lake茉莉浸膏 Jasmine concrete胭脂红 Ponceau 4R胭脂红铝色淀 Ponceau 4R aluminum lake羧甲基纤维素钠 Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose。

常见食物材料-中英文对照表

家庭营养金典-中英文对照表Ⅰ.谷物类01.大米---rice [rais]02.小麦---wheat [wi:t]03.玉米---corn [kɔ:n]04.小米---millet [΄milit]05.糯米---glutinous rice [΄glu:tinəs]06.黑米---black rice07.燕麦---oat s [΄əuts]08.薏米---job’s tears09.芡实--- gorgon fruit [΄gɔ:gən]10.荞麦--- buckwheat [΄bɅkwi:t]Ⅱ.蔬菜类①根茎类01．萝卜---radish [΄rædiæ∫]02．胡萝卜---carrot [΄rædi∫]03．土豆---potato04．红薯---sweet potato05．山药---yam [jæm]06．莲藕---lotus root [΄l∂ut∂s]07．荠菜---shepherd's-purse[΄∫ep∂d--p∂:s]08．荸荠---water chestnut [΄ʧestnɅt]09．芋头---taro s [΄ta:r∂u]10．百合---lily [΄lili]11．洋葱---onion [΄^nj∂n]12．苤蓝---kohlrabi [΄k∂ul΄ra:bi]13．芥菜---mustard [΄mɅst∂d]14．魔芋---konjak [΄kƆn˛ʤæk]②茎叶类01．大白菜---Chinese cabbage [΄kæbiʤ]02．小白菜---green Chinese cabbage03．菠菜---spinach [΄spiniʧ]04．油菜---cole [k∂ul]05．芹菜---celery [΄sel∂ri]06．生菜---iceberg lettuce [΄letis]07．莴笋---asparagus lettuce [∂s΄pær∂g∂s΄letis] 08．空心菜---water spinach [΄spiniʧ]09．苋菜---edible amaranth [΄edibl ΄æm∂rænθ] 10．芥蓝---Chinese kale [keil]11．芦笋---asparagus [∂s΄pær∂g∂s]12．木耳菜---malabar spinach [΄mæl∂ba: ΄spiniʧ] 13．韭菜---leek [li:k]14．圆白菜---cabbage [΄kæbiʤ]15．茭白---water bamboo [bæm΄bu:]16．绿豆芽---mungbean sprout [΄mƆŋ΄bi:n spraut]17．黄豆芽---soybean sprout [΄sƆibi:n spraut]18．蒜薹---garlic bolt[΄ga:lik b∂ult]19．香菜---coriander [˛kƆri΄ænd∂]20．竹笋---bamboo shoot [bæm΄bu: ∫u:t]21．香椿---Chinese toon [tu:n]22．蕨菜---brake fern [breik f∂:n]23．茼蒿---garland chrysanthemum [΄ga:l∂nd kri΄sænθ˛∂m∂m] 24．豆瓣菜---water cress [kres]25．仙人掌---cactus [΄kækt∂s]26．芦荟---aloe [΄æl∂u]27．苜蓿，草头---clover [΄k l∂u v∂]; purple medic③花卉果实类01．豌豆---pea [pi:]02．菜豆---string bean [striŋ bi:n]03．茄子---eggplant [΄egpla:nt]04．柿子椒---green pepper [΄pep∂]05．菜花(西兰花)---cauliflower [΄kƆ:liflau∂]06．西红柿---tomato [t∂΄ma:t∂u]07．黄花菜---yellow day lily08．四棱豆---asparagus pea [∂s΄pær∂g∂s pi:]④瓜菜类01．黄瓜---cucumber [΄kju:kɅmb∂]02．冬瓜---white gourd [guəd]03．苦瓜---balsam pear [΄bɔ:lsə:m pɛə]04．丝瓜---loofah [΄lu:fə]05．南瓜---pumpkin [p˄mpkin]06．西葫芦---marrow [΄mærəu]07．佛手瓜---chayote [ʧa:΄jəuti]⑤菌类01．草菇---straw mushroom [strɔ：΄m˄∫rum]02．草菇---black mushroom03．平菇---oyster mushroom [΄ɔistə΄m˄∫rum]04．金针菇---winter mushroom05．猴头菇---monkey head mushroom [΄m˄ƞki]06．松菇---pine mushroom07．口蘑---saint georges mushroom [seint ʤɔ:ʤiz ΄m˄∫rum] 08．鸡腿蘑---shaggyind cap [΄∫ægijind kæp]09．黑木耳---black fungus [΄f˄ƞgəs]10．银耳---white fungus11．竹荪---veiled lady mushroom12．鸡枞---termite mushroom [΄tə:mait]Ⅲ.豆类及豆制品类01.豆类---soybean [΄sɔibi:n]02.蚕豆---broad bean03.绿豆---green gram04.赤豆---small red bean05.豇豆---cowpea [΄kaupi:]06.芸豆---kidney bean07.豆腐---bean curd [bi:n kə:d]08.豆浆---soya-bean milk [΄sɔja: bi:n milk]Ⅳ.乳制品类01.牛奶---milk02.酸奶---sour milk / yoghourt [ju:΄gə:t]03.奶酪---cheese [ʧi:z]04.冰淇淋---ice creamⅤ.畜肉类01.猪肉---pork [pɔ:k]02.猪肝---pork liver [΄livə]03.猪蹄---trotter [΄trɔtə]04.猪血---pig blood [bl˄d]05.牛肉---beef [bi:f]06.羊肉---mutton [΄m˄tn]07.兔肉---rabbit meat08.狗肉---dog meat09.驴肉---donkey meat [΄d˄ƞki]10.鹿肉---venison [΄venizn]Ⅵ.禽蛋类01.鸡肉---chicken [΄ʧikn]02.鸡蛋---hen’s egg03.鸭肉---duck meat04.鸭蛋---duck’s egg05.鹌鹑肉---quail meat [kweil] /(AmE.) partridge meat[΄pa:triʤ]06.鸽肉---pigeon meat [΄piʤin]07.乌鸡---black-bone chickenⅦ.虫杂类01.蜗牛---escargot [eska:΄gəu]02.蚕蛹---silkworm pupa [΄silk¸wə:m ΄pju:pə]03.燕窝---bird’s nest04.蜗牛---escargot [eska:΄gəu]Ⅷ.水产品类①鳞介类01.鲤鱼---carp [ka:p]02.草鱼---grass carp03.鲫鱼---crucian carp [΄kru:∫ən ka:p]04.胖头鱼---bighead05.鱖鱼---mandarin fish [΄mændərin fi∫]06.鲈鱼---weever [΄wi:və(r)]07.鲇鱼---catfish [΄kætfi∫]08.带鱼---hairtail [΄heəteil]09.黄鱼---yellow croaker [΄jeləu ΄krəukə]10.平鱼---butterfish [΄b˄təfi∫]11.三文鱼(鲑鱼，大马哈鱼)---salmon [΄sæmən]12.鲨鱼---shark13.鳝鱼 ---common eel [΄kɔmən i:l]14.鳗鱼---unagi [΄˄na:gi]15.虾---shrimp [∫rimp]16.蟹---crab [kræb]17.蛤蜊---clam [klæm]18.螺---snail [sneil]19.鲍鱼---sea-ear20.鱿鱼---sleeve-fish21.海参---sea cucumber [si: ΄kju:k˄mbə]22.海蜇---jellyfish [΄ʤelifi∫]23.甲鱼---turtle [΄tə:tl]②藻类01.紫菜---laver [΄leivə]02.石花菜---agar [΄eiga:]03.海带---kelp [kelp]Ⅸ.果品类①鲜果类01.苹果---apple [΄æpl]02.梨---pear [pεə]03.桃---peach [pi:ʧ]04.杏---apricot [΄eiprikɔt]05.李子---plum [pl˄m]06.葡萄---grape [greip]07.香蕉---banana [bə΄na:nə]08.草莓---strawberry [΄strɔ:bəri]09.橙子---orange [΄ɔrinʤ]10.橘子---mandarin orange / tangerine [tænʤə΄ri:n]11.柚子---shaddock [΄∫ædək]12.西瓜---watermelon [΄wɔ:təmelən]13.哈密瓜---hami melon [ha΄mi: melən]14.桑椹---mulberry [΄m˄lbəri]15.柿子---persimmon [pə(:)΄simən]16.枣---Chinese date17.荔枝---lichee / litchi [΄li:¸ʧi:]18.龙眼/桂圆---longan pulp [΄lɔƞgən p˄lp]19.芒果---mango [΄mæƞgəu]20.猕猴桃 / 奇异果---Chinese gooseberry [΄guzbəri] /actinidia [¸ækti΄nidai] / kiwi-fruit [΄ki:wi: fru:t]21.菠萝---pineapple [΄painæpl]22.山楂---haw [hɔ:]23.椰子---coconut [΄kəukən˄t]24.柠檬---lemon [΄lemən]25.木瓜---pawpaw [΄pɔ:pɔ:]26.枇杷---loquat [΄ləukwɔt]27.无花果---fig28.杨梅---waxberry[΄wæksbəri]29.杨桃---carambola[¸kærəm΄bəulə]/caramba [kə΄ra:mba:]30.樱桃---cherry [΄ʧeri]31.榴莲---civet durian [΄sivit ΄du:riən]32.山竹（莾吉柿）---mangosteen [΄mæƞgəusti:n]33.金橘---kumquat [΄k˄mkwɔt]34.石榴---pomegranate [΄pɔmgrænit]35.番荔枝---sweetsop [΄swi:tsɔp]36.枸杞子---medlar [΄medlə]37.橄榄---olive [΄ɔliv]38.火龙果---pitaya39.西番莲---passion fruit [΄pæ∫ən fru:t]40.蓝莓---blueberry [΄blu:bəri]②干果类01.核桃---walnut kernel [΄wɔ:lnət ΄kənl]02.栗子---Chinese chestnut [΄ʧestn˄t]03.松子---pine nut04.开心果---pistachio [pis΄ta:∫iəu]05.腰果---cashew [kæ΄∫u:]06.榛子---hazelnut [΄heizəlnət] / filbert [΄filbət]07.榧子---grand torreya seed [grænd ΄tɔ:riəja si:d]08.葵花子---sunflower seed09.南瓜子---pumpkin seed10.西瓜子---watermelon seed11.莲子---lotus seed [΄ləutəs]12.花生---peanut [΄pi:n˄t]Ⅹ.调味品类①植物类01.大葱(小葱)---green Chinese onion [΄˄n jən]02.生姜---ginger [΄ʤinʤə]03.大蒜---garlic [΄ga:lik]04.辣椒---capsicum [΄kæpsikəm]05.花椒---Chinese red pepper06.大茴香---star anise [΄ænis];07.小茴香---fennel seed [΄fenl]08.桂皮---cinnamon [΄sinəmən]09.孜然---cumin (cumin) [΄k˄min]10.咖喱---curry [΄k˄ri]11.芥末---mustard [΄m˄stəd]12.胡椒---pepper13.豆蔻---nutmeg [΄n˄tmeg]②制品类01 . 盐---salt02. 糖---sugar03. 味精---gourmet powder [΄guəmei ΄paudə]04. 醋---vinegar [΄vinigə]05. 酱油---soy sauce [sɔi sɔ:s]06. 料酒---cooking wine07. 色拉油---salad oil [΄sæləd ɔil]08. 花生油---peanut oil [΄pi:n˄t ɔil]Ⅺ.饮品类01 . 水---water02. 茶---tea03. 咖啡---coffee04. 米酒---glutinous rice wine [΄glu:tinəs]05. 啤酒---beer06. 葡萄酒---wine07. 白酒---white spirit08. 果汁---fruit juice09. 碳酸饮料---carbonic acid drink[ka:΄bɔnik ΄æsid driƞk]Edit By James Hu2008-8-8。

烘焙原料中英文对照表

烘焙原料中英文对照表在中国,家庭烘焙的概念还是刚刚兴起,所以,许多烘焙类的书籍,食谱,网站均来自国外或台湾,所以,在许多食谱中的材料名称均是英文表示或是台湾译名,而很多原料的包装上面也都是英文或台湾译名的表述,所以,如果这些名称弄不清楚的话,就很容易会有买错原料或是用错原料的事情发生,综合了许多网站上的转帖,以及书籍上的解说,将一些烘焙常用的原材料的中英文以及台湾译名的对照表罗列如下,希望对初学烘焙的姐妹们有所帮助.英文名字台湾译名中文名字Whole Wheat Flour 全麦面粉Butter 牛油奶油Cream 忌廉鲜奶油Cheese 芝士.起司乳酪Cream Cheese 忌廉芝士奶油奶酪Yogurt 优格酸乳酪Sour Cream 酸奶油Whipped Cream 打发鲜奶油Plant Oil 色拉油大豆油Shortening 固体菜油酥油Margarine 人造奶油玛棋琳Lard 猪油Olive Oil 橄榄油Chocolate 朱古力巧克力Jelly 者哩果冻Gelatin 吉利丁鱼胶粉Corn Syrup 玉米糖桨Flour 面粉Whole Wheat Flour 全麦面粉Self-raising flour 自发粉Corn Flour 玉米面粉Corn Starch 粟粉豆粉玉米粉Potato Starch 生粉太白粉Baking Powder 发粉泡打粉Cream of tartar 塔塔粉Easter 乳化剂Almond Powder 杏仁粉Strawberry 士多啤梨草莓Custard Powder 吉士粉Cinnamon 肉桂Vanilla Essence 云呢拿油香草精___________________________________________________________________常用西点制作专业术语戚风打法－即分蛋打法，蛋白加糖打发之蛋白糖与另蛋黄加其它液态材料及粉类材料拌匀之面糊拌合。

吧台食品用料中英文对照

柳橙汁ORANGE SYRUP芋頭牛奶 TARO POWDER百香果汁PASSIONSYRUP紅豆牛奶 RED BEAN POWDER水蜜桃汁PEACH SYRUP杏仁粉 ALMOND POWDER草莓汁STRAWBERRY SYRUP綠豆牛奶 GREENBEAN POWDER菠羅香蜜PINEAPPLE SYRUP奶精粉 NO N－DAIRY CREAMER薄荷香蜜PEPPERMINT SYRUP砂糖 SUGAR紅石榴香蜜GRENADINE SYRUP波霸香蜜 BROWN SYRUP葡萄香蜜GRAPE SYRUP烏梅汁 DAMSON SYRUP檸檬汁LEMON SYRUP胚芽牛奶 WHEA T－GERM POWDER桂圓香蜜LONGANS SYRUP蘭姆酒 RUM龍眼蜜HONEY藍山咖啡 BLUE MOUNTAIN COFFEE藍桔香蜜BLUE CURACAO SYRUP巴西咖啡 BRAZIL COFFEE椰鳳香蜜PINA COLADA SYRUP摩卡咖啡 MOCHA COFFEE金桔蜜KUMQUAT SYRUP曼特寧咖啡 MANDHELING COFFEE草莓香蜜 STRAWBERRYSYRUP烏梅酒 PREMIUM PLUM LIQUEUR黃蘋果香蜜APPLE SYRUP汽水 7~UP（SODA WATER）青蘋果香蜜GREEN APPLE SYRUP香濃咖啡粉 COFFEE POWDER芒果香蜜MANGO SYRUP麥香紅茶 WHEAT BLACK TEA荔枝香蜜LICHEE SYRUP紅梅汁 RED PLUM SYRUP玫瑰香蜜ROSE SYRUP沙冰粉 SMOOTHIES POWDER楊桃汁 CARAM BOLA SYRUP爪哇咖啡 JAVA COFFEE可爾必思CALPIS綜合咖啡 BLENDED COFFEE秀香紅茶BLACK TEA哥倫比亞咖啡 COLUMBIA COFFEE甘醇綠茶GREEN TEA伯爵紅茶 EARL GREY BLACK TEA 椰香牛奶COCONUTS CREAM義大利咖啡ITALY CAFé瓜地馬拉咖啡 GUATEMALA COFFEE夏威夷．可那咖啡HAW AII KONA 極品冰咖啡SPECIAL ICE COFFEE。

《各种食材英文翻译》

《各种食材英文翻译》1. 蔬菜类白菜：Cabbage土豆：Potato胡萝卜：Carrot西红柿：Tomato青椒：Green Pepper茄子：Eggplant四季豆：Green Bean花椰菜：Cauliflower西兰花：Broccoli2. 水果类苹果：Apple香蕉：Banana橙子：Orange葡萄：Grape西瓜：Watermelon草莓：Strawberry蓝莓：Blueberry樱桃：Cherry柠檬：Lemon3. 肉类猪肉：Pork牛肉：Beef羊肉：Mutton鸡肉：Chicken鸭肉：Duck火鸡肉：Turkey4. 海鲜类鱼：Fish虾：Shrimp蟹：Crab贝类：Shellfish扇贝：Scallop鱿鱼：Squid海参：Sea Cucumber章鱼：Octopus5. 调味品类盐：Salt糖：Sugar酱油：Soy Sauce醋：Vinegar花椒：Sichuan Pepper胡椒：Pepper味精：MSG（Monosodium Glutamate）料酒：Cooking Wine6. 五谷杂粮类大米：Rice面粉：Flour玉米：Corn小麦：Wheat红薯：Sweet Potato黄豆：Soybean绿豆：Mung Bean红豆：Red Bean《各种食材英文翻译》7. 干货类干香菇：Dried Shiitake Mushrooms 干木耳：Dried Black Fungus干贝：Dried Scallop瑶柱：Conpoy核桃：Walnut杏仁：Almond莲子：Lotus Seed枸杞：Goji Berry8. 乳制品类牛奶：Milk奶酪：Cheese奶油：Butter酸奶：Yogurt奶粉：Milk Powder冰淇淋：Ice Cream马苏里拉奶酪：Mozzarella Cheese 9. 面食类面条：Noodles馒头：Steamed Bun包子：Baozi饺子：Dumplings馄饨：Wonton烧饼：Shaobing面包：Bread蛋糕：Cake10. 零食类薯片：Potato Chips果冻：Jelly糖果：Candy巧克力：Chocolate花生：Peanut开心果：Pistachio爆米花：Popcorn棉花糖：Cotton Candy11. 饮料类茶：Tea咖啡：Coffee碳酸饮料：Soda果汁：Juice豆浆：Soybean Milk啤酒：Beer葡萄酒：Wine烈酒：Liquor12. 药材类人参：Ginseng黄连：Coptis当归：Angelica Sinensis田七：Panax Notoginseng川芎：Chuanxiong红枣：Jujube枸杞：Goji Berry艾草：Mugwort通过这份文档，您可以更全面地了解各种食材的英文翻译，无论是日常烹饪还是国际交流，都能让您更加得心应手。

食品原料中英文对照

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42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
Pork Kidney Pork Liver Pork Loin Boneless Pork Spareribs Pork Trotter（Feet） Pork Tripe Pork Minced Pork Blood Loqvid（液）/Curd（凝） Pork Neck Pork Hearts Pork Rounds（Boneless） Pork Belly Pork Rib Mutton Carcass Mutton Leg With Bone Mutton Leg Boneless Mutton Meat Beijing Duck Rabbit Hot Dog Slice Bacon Bacon Smorked Salt Ham Beef Boneless Topside/Silvrslde Beef Rounds Topside Beef Rounds Silverside Stewed Beef Corn Beef Mortadella Frank Furter Savsages（In Bulk） Slice Ham Beef Luncheon Meat Sausage Red Sauasage Pastrami Egg Roll With Pork Pork Luncheon Mear Smoked Bacon Ham Smoked Sausage GuangDong Sausage Chicken

食材汉英对照

食材汉英对照饮料名称中英对照管事部食品用语pasta 意大利面noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉milk 牛奶milk powder 奶粉cheese 奶酪rice 大米flour 面粉canned foods 罐装食品sausage 香肠、腊肠monosodium glutamate 味精食品及菜式dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries)mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉spaghetti 意大利式细面条broth 肉汤milk 牛奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包toast 吐司面包slice of bred 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰激凌compote , preserves 蜜饯jam 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 胡椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香fennel 茴香aniseed 八角FISH 鱼crab 螃蟹shrimp 小虾prawn 对虾、明虾、大虾lobster 龙虾squid 鱿鱼cuttlefish 墨鱼、乌贼octopus 章鱼hairtail 带鱼事务员用语woolen blanket 薄呢毯quilt cover 棉被bed sheet 被单pillow inlet 枕芯pillow case 枕头套bath towel 浴巾towel 毛巾electric iron 熨斗work suit, overall 工作服leather shoes, safety shoes 皮鞋cotton wadded overcoat 棉袄rain coat 雨衣rain boot 雨鞋warm overcoat 保暖外套sleevelet, oversleeve 袖套apron 围裙respirator 呼吸器eradicator 去污剂cleanser 清洁剂toilet soap 香皂toilet paper 卫生纸disinfectant fluid 消毒液mop 拖把coir broom 棕扫把bamboo broom 竹扫把floor brush 刷toilet brush 马桶刷toilet rubber sucker 马桶胶泵steel wash basin （钢）盥洗池 steel cooking pan 钢锅vacuum flask 热火瓶stainless steel bucket 不锈钢桶cooking shovel 铲cooking ladle 杓子water dipper 戽斗bamboo steamer 蒸笼steel wool （刷锅用的）钢丝绒，百洁丝 porcelain tea pot 瓷茶壶electric auto water boiler 电水壶tea set 茶具tea cup with lid 带盖茶杯soup bowl 汤碗rice bowl 饭碗dish plate 盘、碟flat plate 浅碟deep plate 深口碟fish plate 装鱼的碟子chopsticks 筷子tooth picks 牙签ash tray 烟灰缸table knife 餐刀table fork 餐叉table spoon 汤匙fruit knife 水果刀goblet 高脚酒杯champagne glass 香槟酒杯coffee jug 咖啡壶napkin paper 纸餐巾chopping knife 文武刀slicing knife 片刀bone chopper 砍骨刀potato slicer 马铃薯切片机skin knife 尖刀beer opener 开瓶器can opener 开罐器organic glass ruler 有机玻璃直尺中式早點烧饼Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings 水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard greennoodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜点爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花 Hemp flowers马蹄酥Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice八宝冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice点心牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片 Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty 芋头糕 Taro cake肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu其他当归鸭 Angelica duck 槟榔 Betel nut火锅 Hot pot医药名称中英对照病状中英对照人体名中英对照衣服名称中英对照位置方向中英对照交通工具中英对照。

烹饪原料中英文对照表

一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuanpickle 榨菜salted vegetable雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦笋bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bambooshoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut荸荠long crookedsquash 菜瓜towel gourd丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom金针菇dried mushroom冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus白木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarinorange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup/tomato sauce番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖四，肉类Fresh Grade Legs大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Pork sausage meat做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Porkchops带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋Tenderized Steak拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheel's 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类 (Seafood)1.鱼（fish）：Herring 青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass 鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼,鲻鱼Cod 鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Carp 鲤鱼Halibut 大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼cuttlefish 墨鱼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块Conger (Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼Red Mullet 红鲣Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish) Oysters 牡犡Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小) Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺调味品（调味植物）Anise (staranise)-----八角Aniseed --------大茴香子Basil ---罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf-----香叶，月桂树叶Caper------------------马槟榔Cardamom-----------小豆蔻Cayennepepper------- 辣椒，牛角椒Chive ------细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon-------------- 肉桂Clove------------------ 丁香Coriander------芫荽，香菜Cumin---------孜然，小茴香，Dill------------------ 莳萝Fennel----------------- 茴香Horseradish-------山葵，辣根Laurel----------------- 月桂Mint------------------- 薄荷Mustard---------------- 芥末Nutmeg---------------肉豆蔻Parsley-----------欧芹Rosemary-------------迷迭香Saffron---------------藏红花，番红花Sage----------鼠尾草，洋苏草Thyme ------百里香，麝香草Turmeric-------------- 姜黄vanilla ----------香草，香子兰Lavender--------------薰衣草Mentha arvensis薄荷Nasturtium金莲花Common sage鼠尾草Citronnelle香茅Wild thyme百里香Cedrela sinensis Juss香椿Ruta芸香Spearmint洋薄荷Peppermint胡椒薄荷。

烹饪原料中英文对照表修订稿

烹饪原料中英文对照表 WEIHUA system office room 【WEIHUA 16H-WEIHUA WEIHUA8Q8-一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuanpickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦笋bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠long crookedsquash 菜瓜towel gourd丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 白木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce沙茶酱tomato ketchup/tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖四，肉类Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheel's 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类 (Seafood) 1.鱼（fish）：Herring 青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass 鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼, 鲻鱼Cod 鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Carp 鲤鱼Halibut 大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼cuttlefish 墨鱼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块Conger (Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼Red Mullet 红鲣Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish)Oysters 牡犡Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺调味品（调味植物）Anise (star anise)-----八角Aniseed --------大茴香子Basil ---罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf-----香叶，月桂树叶Caper------------------马槟榔Cardamom -----------小豆蔻Cayenne pepper------- 辣椒，牛角椒Chive ------细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon -------------- 肉桂Clove------------------ 丁香Coriander------芫荽，香菜Cumin---------孜然，小茴香，Dill ------------------ 莳萝Fennel----------------- 茴香Horseradish-------山葵，辣根Laurel----------------- 月桂Mint------------------- 薄荷Mustard---------------- 芥末Nutmeg---------------肉豆蔻Parsley -----------欧芹Rosemary -------------迷迭香Saffron ---------------藏红花，番红花Sage----------鼠尾草，洋苏草Thyme ------百里香，麝香草Turmeric -------------- 姜黄vanilla ----------香草，香子兰Lavender--------------薰衣草Mentha arvensis薄荷Nasturtium金莲花Common sage鼠尾草Citronnelle香茅Wild thyme百里香Cedrela sinensis Juss香椿Ruta芸香Spearmint洋薄荷Peppermint胡椒薄荷。

各类食品材料中英文对照

各类食品材料中英文对照：食用糖类-酒店餐饮黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黄糖浆golden syrup枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖maple syrup玉米糖浆corn syrup／karo syrup葡萄糖浆glucose syrup麦芽糖浆barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麦芽糖maltose／malt sugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose转化糖invert sugar日式糙米糖浆amazake绵花糖霜marshmallow cream cream冰糖rock sugar椰糖／爪哇红糖palm sugar／gula malacca黄砂糖brown sugar红糖／黑糖dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar金砂糖demerara sugar原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar细砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）糖份混合物icing sugar mixture糖粉icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／点缀霜icing／frosting蜜叶糖／甜叶菊stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits／chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)。

各类食品材料中英文对照

各类食品材料中英文对照以下是各类食品材料的中英文对照：1. 谷类食品材料（Cereal Food Ingredients）：- 大米（Rice）- 小麦（Wheat）- 玉米（Corn）- 燕麦（Oats）- 大麦（Barley）- 黄豆（Soybeans）- 豆粉（Soy Flour）- 玉米淀粉（Corn Starch）- 小麦面粉（Wheat Flour）- 糯米（Glutinous Rice）2. 肉类食品材料（Meat Food Ingredients）：- 鸡肉（Chicken）- 牛肉（Beef）- 猪肉（Pork）- 羊肉（Lamb）- 鸭肉（Duck）- 火腿（Ham）- 鲜虾（Fresh Shrimp）- 山珍菌（Mushrooms）- 鸡蛋（Eggs）- 牛奶（Milk）3. 鱼类食品材料（Seafood Food Ingredients）：- 鲑鱼（Salmon）- 鳗鱼（Eel）- 鲈鱼（Bass）- 鳕鱼（Cod）- 金枪鱼（Tuna）- 明虾（Shrimp）- 螃蟹（Crab）- 贝类（Mussels）- 章鱼（Octopus）- 鱿鱼（Squid）4. 蔬菜类食品材料（Vegetables Food Ingredients）：- 胡萝卜（Carrots）- 西兰花（Broccoli）- 洋葱（Onions）- 大蒜（Garlic）- 土豆（Potatoes）- 白菜（Cabbage）- 花椰菜（Cauliflower）- 甜椒（Bell Peppers）- 青豆（Green Peas）- 菠菜（Spinach）5. 水果类食品材料（Fruits Food Ingredients）：- 苹果（Apples）- 香蕉（Bananas）- 草莓（Strawberries）- 桃子（Peaches）- 橙子（Oranges）- 葡萄（Grapes）- 西瓜（Watermelon）- 梨（Pears）- 猕猴桃（Kiwi）- 蓝莓（Blueberries）6. 坚果类食品材料（Nuts Food Ingredients）：- 杏仁（Almonds）- 核桃（Walnuts）- 腰果（Cashews）- 松子（Pine Nuts）- 花生（Peanuts）- 开心果（Pistachios）- 榛子（Hazelnuts）- 芝麻（Sesame Seeds）- 栗子（Chestnuts）- 葵花子（Sunflower Seeds）7. 调味料类食品材料（Seasonings Food Ingredients）：- 盐（Salt）- 糖（Sugar）- 酱油（Soy Sauce）- 味精（Monosodium Glutamate）- 醋（Vinegar）- 胡椒粉（Black Pepper）- 香料（Spices）- 海鲜酱（Fish Sauce）- 辣椒（Chili）- 大蒜粉（Garlic Powder）8. 调理食品材料（Processed Food Ingredients）：- 酱料（Sauces）- 腌制食品（Cured Foods）- 可食用油（Edible Oil）- 面包粉（Bread Crumbs）- 冰淇淋原料（Ice Cream Mix）- 汤粉（Soup Mix）- 罐头食品（Canned Foods）- 蛋糕混合料（Cake Mix）- 冷冻食品（Frozen Foods）。

烘焙原料中英文对照表

烘焙原料中英文对照表烘焙原料中英文对照表粉类Plain flour面粉high protein flour高筋面粉All-purpose flour中筋麵粉Low protein flour低筋麵粉Wholemeal Flour全麦面粉Self-raising flour自发粉Corn Flour玉米粉Sweet potato flour蕃薯粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour木薯粉Corn Starch粟粉Rice flour粘米粉Glutinous rice flour糯米粉Polenta / yellow cornmeal粗玉米豆粉Potato Starch生粉/太白粉Baking Powder发粉/泡打粉Baking Soda/Bicarb of soda小梳打粉Parmesan Cheese Powder起司粉Custard powder蛋黃粉/吉士粉Egg white powder蛋白粉Cooked rice flour糕仔粉wheat flour澄面Green Pea Starch绿豆澄粉Wheat germ麦芽粉Wheat gluten面筋粉Cinnamon肉桂粉Gelatin吉利丁/鱼胶粉Glucomannan蒟蒻粉Natural gum powder蒟蒻果冻粉Cream of tartar塔塔粉Almond Powder杏仁粉Water chestnut flour馬蹄粉Cocoa powder可可粉Grounded Cumin Seed小茴香粉Grounded Ginger薑粉Tumeric黃薑粉Meat Tenderizer鬆肉粉Grounded Nutmeg豆寇粉Grounded Pepper Black黑胡椒粉Paprika花椒粉糖类White sugar白砂糖Castor sugar細砂糖:Icing sugar糖粉Muscovado sugar黑砂糖Brown sugar黃砂糖Palm sugar椰糖Rock sugar冰糖Fructos果糖Caramelized Sugar焦糖Maltose／malt sugar麥芽糖Sucrose蔗糖Maple Syrup楓糖Glucose Syrup葡萄糖漿Corn Syrup玉米糖漿Frosted Sugar貢白糖Saccharin糖精semi sweet chocolate半糖巧克力堅果、豆類Almond Slice杏仁片Raisins葡萄干Hazelnut榛子/尖栗油脂种类/乳制品Butter牛油/奶油Cream忌廉/鲜奶油Cheese乳酪Cream Cheese奶油乳酪Mascarpone Cheese意大利乳酪Whipping cream鲜奶油Sour Cream酸奶油shortening白油Pastry Margerine/butter oil酥油Margarine玛琪琳Lard猪油Olive Oil橄榄油Salad Oil沙拉油Milk牛奶/鲜奶Evaporated milk無糖炼乳Nondairy cream powder咖啡奶精粉添加剂Instant Yeast即溶酵母(速发酵母) DryYeast干酵母Jelly啫哩/果冻Vanilla Essence香草精Breadcrumbs麵包糠Bread Improver面包改良劑Easter/Ovelet乳化剂Alkaline water梘水Artificial Food Coloring食用色素香料Clove丁香Basil九层塔Artificial Food Flavoring人工香料Star Anise八角Anise/Anise大茴香Fennel小茴香Five Spices Powder五香粉Parsley巴西利Bay Leaves月桂葉Brandy Extract白兰地精Thyme百里香Cinnamon肉桂Cinnamon stick肉桂棒Coriander芫荽Oregano花椒叶Vanilla Bean香草豆Rosemary迷迭香Paprika干辣椒粉Allspice甜胡椒Nutmeg荳蔻Caraway葛缕子Sage鼠尾草Zest橙皮Poppy Seed嬰栗子Lavender薰衣草Basil罗勒Rum Extract兰姆精Cassia桂皮中药类Polyghace Seche玉竹Licorice甘草Tuceahoe伏苓Fructus Lycii枸杞子Shitake香菇Angelica Sinensis当归Pilosulae党參蛋製品Whole Egg Powder全蛋粉Egg White蛋白Egg White Powder蛋白粉Meringue Powder蛋白霜粉Egg Yolk Powder蛋黃粉Salted Egg Yolk咸蛋黃生鮮超市／肉類Side Pork五花肉Beef Tendon牛筋Beef Shank牛腱Cornish Hens童子鸡Sausage香肠Pork's Tongue猪舌头Pork Trotter猪腳/猪手Loguat枇杷Shallot紅葱頭Bitter Melon苦瓜Potato马铃薯Spaghetti Squash魚翅瓜Fig无花果Wax Apple蓮雾Crab螃蟹调味料Soy Sauce醬油Light Soy Sauce生抽Dark Soy Sauce老抽-Fish Sauce魚露Sushi Vinegar壽司醋fermented red beancurd南乳/紅腐乳。

[整理版]烹饪原料中英文对照表

一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuanpickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦笋bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜towel gourd丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 白木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup/tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖四，肉类Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheel's 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类 (Seafood)1.鱼（fish）：Herring 青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass 鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼, 鲻鱼Cod 鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Carp 鲤鱼Halibut 大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼cuttlefish 墨鱼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块Conger (Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼Red Mullet 红鲣Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish)Oysters 牡犡Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺调味品（调味植物）Anise (star anise)-----八角Aniseed --------大茴香子Basil ---罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf-----香叶，月桂树叶Caper------------------马槟榔Cardamom -----------小豆蔻Cayenne pepper------- 辣椒，牛角椒Chive ------细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon -------------- 肉桂Clove------------------ 丁香Coriander------芫荽，香菜Cumin---------孜然，小茴香，Dill ------------------莳萝Fennel-----------------茴香Horseradish-------山葵，辣根Laurel-----------------月桂Mint-------------------薄荷Mustard----------------芥末Nutmeg---------------肉豆蔻Parsley -----------欧芹Rosemary -------------迷迭香Saffron ---------------藏红花，番红花Sage----------鼠尾草，洋苏草Thyme ------百里香，麝香草Turmeric --------------姜黄vanilla ----------香草，香子兰Lavender--------------薰衣草Mentha arvensis薄荷Nasturtium金蓮花Common sage鼠尾草Citronnelle香茅Wild thyme百里香Cedrela sinensis Juss香椿Ruta芸香Spearmint洋薄荷。