高中高考英语词汇自我检测

高中

英语词汇自我检测

根据所给词写出相对应的词性形式及相关短语。有些词可能只有两种形式，有些词可能各种形式都有，只要把该写的写出来即可。如第一个所给词是“able”的形容词，相对应的名词是“ability”;动词是“enable”;副词是“ably”;反义词是“unable”;相关短语：be able to do..;enable sb to do...;to the best of one’s ability.所给的第二个词是名词“abnormality”,该词只有副词形式“abnormally和反义词normally。有些动词和名词的形式相同。（2020高考考纲词汇3500）

动词名词形容词/副词反义词短语

enable ability able/unable/ably be able to do/enable sb to do..;

to the best of one’s ability

abnormality abnormal/abnormally

normal/normally

abolish

abruptness

absence

absoluteness

abandon

absorb

abstraction

absurdity

abundance

academy

accelerate

accept

access

accident

accommodate

accomplish

accountant

account

accumulate

accuracy

accuse

accustom

acknowledge

acquaintance

acquire

act

activity

adapt

add

addict

adjust

admire

admit

adopt

adore

advance

advantage

adventure

advertise

advise

affair

affect

afford

afraid. age

aggression

agree

agriculture

aid

aim

air

alarm

alive

allergy

allocate

allow

alternative

amaze

ambition

amount

amuse

anger

announce

annoy

answer

anxiety

apologize

appeal

appear

apply

appoint

appreciate

approach

appropriate

/appropriately approve

argue

arrange

arrest

arrive

art/artist

aspect

sleep

assess

assist

associate

assume

astonish

athletics/athlete

atom

attach

attack

attain

attempt

attend

attention

attract

availability

average

avoid

awareness

award

awkwardness

B

动词名词形容词/副词短语back

bake

balance

ban

bargain

barrier

base

basis

bathe

battle

bear

beautify

beat

become

bed

beg

begin

behalf

behave

believe

belong

bend

benefit

birth

bit

blame

blank

bleed blood

blind

block

blow

borrow

boss

botany

bottom

bound

bow

bravery

break

breathe

brew

brief/briefly

brighten

bring

broaden

budget

build

burden

bury

burst

burn

business

busy/busily

C

动词名词形容词/副词短语calculate

call

calm

can

cancel

care

carry

case

cash

cast

casualness

catch

cause

caution

celebrate

certain

chain

challenge

chance

change

character

charge

check

cheat

cheer

chemistry

choose

chorus