译林牛津版八年级下英语期末复习综合练习(含答案)
牛津译林版英语八年级下册《期末试卷》(3套版附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4. What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science booksB. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. Togo for an interview.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。
期末复习综合提优练习(含答案) 牛津译林版英语八年级下册
牛津英语8B 期末复习综合提优练习一、单项选择1.—______ number of tourists have visited Hainan this year.—Yes, but compared with last year, ______ number has gone down.A. A; theB. The; aC. A; aD. The; the2. It's not easy______ him to take care of ______ many children during the trip.A. of; suchB. for; suchC. of; soD. for, so3. Look! The wooden house is on fire! The dry woods______ in the house well and soon they______ .A. are burned, will be put outB. burn, will be put outC. are burned, will be burned upD. burn, will be burned up4. Tom______hospital since a week ago. The doctor said he needed .A. has been to; operatingB. has gone to; to be operatedC. has been in; to be operated onD. has been in; an operation on5.—How much difficulty did you have______this physics problem?— ______. It's quite easy.A. to solve; NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve; NoneD. solving; Nothing6.All the______ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay______ .A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living7.—Please drive a bit faster. I hear a storm is______ .—Don't worry. I'll find a hotel nearby to avoid it.A. on the wayB. in its wayC. in some wayD. by the way8. He came______and stopped to look at the paintings______.A. close; closelyB. closely ; closeC. close ;closeD. closely ;closely9. John, as well as his mother, ______ it hard to avoid______the stinky man.A. find; to meetB. finds; meetingC. finds; to meetD. find; meeting10.Some people are afraid of ______ by plane because they think it’s not safe ______ by plane.A. travelling; to travelB. travelling; travellingC. travelling; travelD. travel; to travel11. The man ______ live in the northeast of China so he ______ the cold weather in Russia when he moved to Russia last year.A. was used to; used toB. used to; is used to0C. is used to; was used toD. used to; was used to12.At last, the poor woman ____ that the company couldn’t afford ______ her work.A. told; paying forB. was told; payingC. told; to payD. was told; to pay for13.—When is the sports meeting ______ every year?—It ______ at the beginning of the new term.A.taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place14.By ______ these students, we hope ______ them good at gardening.A. train; makeB. training; to makeC. training; makingD. train; making15.—I believe this it the best movie of the year.—Well,______. Anyway, the ending is OK.A. that's a good ideaB. I'm not sure if you're rightC. that may not be a good ideaD. I think you're right二．完形填空I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom's car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 rags( 破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn't interest me, 4 I had seen many peoplelike him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. "Mom, why does that man have a radio though he's8 ?" I asked"Maybe he 9 it, " she replied."But why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didn't need. " "Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important. "That man must care so 11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped3. A. on B. in C. at D. of4. A. but B. and C. so D. because5. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for11. A. little B. much C. many D. few12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship13. A. what B. who C. where D. when14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part15. A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing三．阅读理解AHe Yiyi has touched the hearts of millions of Chinese fans after an online video showed him playing football with only one leg. He was called by fans as "Angel with Broken Wings (折翼的天使)", "Ball King with One Leg" and "Magic Boy".He Yiyi lost his left leg at the age of 12. As a boy, He always dreamed of becoming a football star in China. He began training at his school at 7 and joined the Shenzhen Youth Team two years later. In 2009, he had a shot at becoming a professional (职业的) footballer in France. But he had to give it up because he got bone cancer (骨癌). To save his life, doctors had to cut off his left leg. "I spent one year and four monthsin the hospital," He said. "That was the darkest time of my life."Luckily, He was not afraid of the terrible condition. He told himself that he had only lost a leg, not his dream. And he loved football so much that he started playing again with crutches (拐杖)He has a message for others. "Stop complaining (抱怨) and feeling sorry for yourself. It is only you who can save yourself. Isn't it better to give others a smile?”1．He Yiyi _______ at the age of 9.A．went to France to study B．began his training at his schoolC．joined the Shenzhen Youth Team D．played in the national football team 2．The underlined word "shot" probably means "_______".A．dream B．experience C．match D．chance3．What can we learn from the passage?A．He Yiyi lost his left leg because of a traffic accident.B．Millions of people knew He Yiyi through an online video.C．He Yiyi wanted to be a basketball player at a very young age.D．He Yiyi thought about giving up his dream when knowing his illness.4．What does He's story tell us?A．Being good at something is nice.B．Think twice before deciding to do something.C．Always ask for help when we are in trouble.D．Never give up our dream no matter how hard it is.BMy father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in his pocket. One day I found an old saw（锯子）that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house, I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.The next day my father said, "Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And don't try anything. Remember, I'm watching you!"While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby."A boat!" I thought happily, "This is my chance to escape. I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!"When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole."I did a good job, "I thought, looking at the hole.”Now I'll get my father's gun. I have a plan."I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig's blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's ax（斧子）with some of the pig's blood.I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river."This way people will think ▲ !" I thought. "They'll come and look for my body in the river." This idea made me smile.I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson's Island. I knew about Jackson's Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.（Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain）1．What's the correct order of the following?①Huck hid a boat. ①Huck found a saw.①Huck went fishing. ①Huck killed a wild pig.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①2．Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank "____▲____"?A．my father went away and I'm sadB．the pig's blood is mine and I'm deadC．I killed the wild pig and I'm braveD．my friends helped me and I'm lucky3．Huck went to Jackson's island because he wanted to ________.A．meet his friends B．look for the treasureC．take an adventure D．get away from his father4．According to the passage, what is Huck like?A．Brave and clever.B．Funny and helpful.C．Lazy and careless.D．Boring and stupid.CAs the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Many patients were seriously ill. Hundreds of patients even died. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia hit Wuhan. It spread quickly around, tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently , stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor. ” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. How old was Zhong Nanshan in 2003?A. 67B. 70C. 77D.842. How many diseases are mentioned(提及) in this passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four3. Zhong Nanshan gave people the following advice exceptA. wear masksB. stay at homeC. go to crowed placesD. wash hands frequently4. At the age of 84, Zhong Nanshan still can do .a. play basketballb. Treat patients in the hospitalc. teach young doctorsd. lead his team to Wuhan to fight the illnessA. a, bB. a, b, cC. a, b, c, dD. b, c, d四．词汇1、My computer was broken. Luckily, my brother_____(设法完成) to repair it at last.2、It's wrong of us to believe or_____(扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.3、The girl had trouble_____（表达）herself clearly because of shyness.4、With the_____(发展)of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing.5、It is dangerous that the cars driving in the_____ ['ɒpəzɪt] direction have their headlights on at night.6、—What is the_____ (符合习俗的)way to greet people there?—People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.7、Operations are_____(成功地)done to help people with eye problems see again.8、—How many days is this museum open?—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day e_____Monday. 9、—How many days did you have off for the Dragon Boat Festival?—Three,i_____the weekend.10、During the visit to France, President Xi said that China and France should work c_____for the peace and development of the world.五、所给词的正确形式填空1. My mum likes shopping online, and tries to get the best_____(produce) at the lowest price.2. Nowadays in China, everybody is trying to make our country a cleaner and less _____(pollution) place to live.3. Teachers should care more for those students with learning_____(able).4. She is so sad. Please tell her about her mistakes_____(direct) next time.5. The students didn’t understand the sentence until it_____(explain) again.6. —Have you received Wendy’s application form?—Not yet. She told me that after checking it again she_____ (hand) it in soon.7. Maybe Sally is reading the famous book_____ (write) by Mo Yan in the library.8. Don’t say what we are doing is_____ (mean)! No matter what happens, we can’t lose hope!9. As soon as she heard the bad news, she didn't feel like_____(eat) anything.10. The newspaper said the city's government once warned people_____ (not swim) in polluted rivers.六、翻译句子1. 在政府帮助下，越来越多的贫困孩子被给予基础教育。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末试卷》(附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. We’re here to have _________ fun，to learn，to work together and tomake___________ difference.A.a; theB./; aC.a; /D./; the（）2. ---How long have you_________？---Let me see. We__________ in 1999，that is，for 20 years.A. been married; have marriedB.got married; marriedC. been married: got marriedD.got married; have married（）3. ---Sorry. Miss Liu. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today？---No，you_____________. You _____________ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; shouldB.can’t; mustC.mustn’t; mayD.needn’t; can（）4. ---Are you sure that we can hold a party in the open air？---Sorry. I have no idea.It ____________ the weather.A.agrees withB. depends onC.lives onD.stands for（）5.---It’s kind ___________you to help me design the poster.---You’re welcome. Now it’s easier __________ you to do it.A. of; ofB.for; ofC.for; forD.of; for（）6.---Who can help me carry the heavy box？---I think John is__________. But the door is __________ for him to go through.A. too strong; enough narrowB.strong enough; too narrowC.enough strong; too narrowD. too strong; narrow enough（）7. FIFA World Cup __________ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup？A.is heldB. was heldC.will be heldD. held（）8.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time __________ it’s gone.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until（）9.---Look！Somebody __________ the lights.---Well，it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB.is turning offC. was turning offD.has turned off（）10. Not only Bob but also his brother __________ Canada，but __________ of them can speak English freely.A. have gone to; noneB.has been to; neitherC.has gone to; bothD.has been to; either（）11.Luke’s mother will be__________ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB.tired ofC. worried aboutD.strict with（）12. Sometimes I feel unhappy because of ________trouble in my life，and I don’t know how __________ it.A.too much; to do withB. much too; to deal withC.too much; to deal withD. too many; to do with（）13.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD.will do（）14.---Molly has changed so much！She __________ be shy and quiet.---Yeah. But now she ___________ speaking in front of class.ed to; is used toB.is used to; used toed to; used toD.is used to; is used to（）15. ---What about going to Shanghai Disneyland next month, Jack?---__________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A.Good luck.B. Never mind.C.Sounds great！D.Certainly not.二、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。
译林牛津初中英语八下期末复习完形填空(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《完形填空1》ANot all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world, men and women, boys and girls enjoy 1 . Since(自从)the days long ago, adults(成年人)and children have called their friends together to spend 2 even days playing games.Sports help people to live 3 . They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people 4 a lot. This is good for their health. Having 5 with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching other 6 . In small towns, crowds (人群)meet to watch bicycle races or soccer games. In big cities, thousands of people 7 to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game.What are your favourite sports? Is the weather 8 where you live? Then swimming is probably(可能)one of your favourite sports. Boys and girls in China love to 9 . There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 10 nd lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swimming.( )1.A. music B. movies C. sports D. trips( )2. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years( )3. A. alone B. busily C. carefully D. happily( )4. A. speak B. think C. move D. eat( )5. A. fun B. jokes C. dinner D. lessons( )6. A. walk B. play C. jump D. run( )7. A. buy tickets(票) B. take turnsC. read newspapersD. hold meetings( )8. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm( )9. A. skate B. swim C. surf D. dance( )10. A. mountains B. cities C. rivers D. flowersBHave you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and 1 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll 2 the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk 3 yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the 4 . But dear friends, why 5 sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 6 life isn't a bed of roses. It's very common to meet difficulties on the way 7 success. In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring(弹簧).If you are 8 , it will be strong. Attitude(态度)decides 9 . With an optimistic(乐观的)attitude, life is easy and pleasant. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules; Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect 10 .( )1. A. happy B. unhappy C. smile D. cry( )2. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out( )3. A. enjoying B. to relax C. relax D. enjoy( )4. A. time B. whether C. weather D. place( )5. A. don't B. didn't C. haven't D. not( )6. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )7. A. of B. to C. about D. for( )8. A. energetic B. powerful C. confident D. weak( )9.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( )10. A little B. few C. less D. fewerCDear Hector,I'm in England now. Here I have a good time. The food is 1 and the people are nice. Now I'd like to tell you 2 about its traffic(交通).The traffic in England goes on the 3 ! You see, this is very 4 the traffic in our country. As we know, the traffic in our country goes on the right of the streets. If you want to walk 5 a street, you can have many 6 : a subway, a footbridge, or a sidewalk(人行道).And in some places, there are black and white poles(杆)with a button(按钮)in the streets. If you press(按)the button, cars will usually 7 to let you go. Taxis in London ( a city in England) are really expensive, so if you come to London, you should have enough 8 with you. Taxi drivers are usually 9 . They'll give you some help if you 10 .See you soonYours,Cindy ( )1. A. delicious B. awful C. unhealthy D. expensive( )2. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything( )3. A. right B. middle C. left D. center( )4. A. the same B. the same asC. differentD. different from( )5. A. down B. through C. across D. on( )6. A. plans B. ways C. times D. friends( )7. A. stop B. start C. finish D. come( )8. A. time B. money C. food D. drink( )9. A. weak B. clever C. friendly D. busy( )10. A. leave B. rest C. cry D. needDDear Editor,I am a reader of your magazine and I need help. I am very 1 these days because I have some problems with my new school.I am a Grade 8 student. I just moved to Beijing with my parents two months ago. Now, I am 2 at a new secondary school in Sunshine Town. It is bigger than my old school.I do not know the new school very well 3 I have no friends here. I do not know 4 to talk to my new classmates. 5 , I am very nervous and I cannot answer their questions. I feelreally uncomfortable when they talk to me. 6 lunchtime, I always sit alone in the playground and 7 books. I hope they will not 8 because I feel so shy when they try to talk to me.I 9 my old classmates very much, but I really want to make friends with my new classmates.I do not know what to do. I hope you 10 give me some advice.( )1. A. afraid B. sorry C. unhappy D. worried( )2. A. studying B. working C. teaching D. learning( )3.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )4. A. what B. when C. where D. how( )5. A. Sometimes B. Some timeC. SometimeD. Some times( )6. A. After B. Before C. During D. For( )7. A. watch B. look C. see D. read( )8. A. come back B. come outC. come overD. come on( )9. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. share( )10. A. must B. can C. need D. shouldEOne day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there. He 1 to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would carry the goods and also some 2 to eat on their way. The rich man said to 3 of his servants, "Ali, you are the 4 and the weakest one. You may 5 the lightest load(担子)to carry."Ali thanked him and chose the 6 load. It was their food-bread. The rich man said,"How foolish you are! That's the heaviest one." But Ali was 7 to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hour 8 , they stopped for a rest. They all 9 some of the bread. Then there was 10 bread for Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever servant had nothing to carry.( )1.A. agreed B. liked C. decided D. refused( )2. A. food B. goods C. water D. meat( )3. A. all B. both C. none D. one( )4. A. tallest B. smallest C. busiest D. fastest( )5. A. find B. give C. choose D. carry( )6. A. lightest B. smallest C. best D. biggest( )7. A. glad B. worry C. sorry D. tired( )8. A. early B. later C. past D. last( )9. A. loved B. put C. called D. ate( )10. A. more B. little C. less D. noFAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥)them.One day a young man passed 2 the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining(设想)how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he 4 the old gardener was blind. He was very 5 about this and asked, "You can't seethese flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?"The old man smiled and said, "I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a 7 when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although(即使)I can't see these flowers, I can 8 them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 9 .""Me? But you don't know me." said the young man."Yeah, it's 10 that I don't know you. But I know that 11 thinks flowers are angels(天使).We enjoy the happiness these flowers bring us."The blind man's work 12 our eyes and pleased our hearts. It also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven. Beethoven wrote a lot of great music, but there was something wrong with his ears in his later life. Beethoven himself couldn't 14 his wonderful music, but his music 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness? ( )1. A. grass B. flowers C. vegetables D. trees( )2. A. in B. around C. by D. above( )3. A. after B. as C. before D. if( )4. A felt B. found C. got D. watched( )5. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. surprised( )6. A. excuses B. stories C. reasons D. facts( )7. A. teacher B. gardener C. worker D. doctor( )8. A. smell B. water C. pick D. touch( )9.A. my children B. youC. my wifeD. me( )10. A. wrong B. OK C. true D. sure( )11. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody( )12. A. closed B. opened C. hurt D. broke( )13. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier( )14. A. hear B. play C. see D. write( )15. A. makes B. asks C. encourages D. tellsGIt rained in the country those days. It was very 1 everywhere. Classes in the morning were 2 and the children of about 5 to 6 years old 3 around Mrs Brown, the teacher, and waited Five minutes later she finished putting the 36th boot on the 4 pair of little feet. All the children left except(除了)the smallest one.Now she had a look at her 5 , it was five past twelve. Her daughter was waiting for her at the school gate. She said she was going to take her to a 6 at noon. The little girl came to school without breakfast. 7 she was anxious(焦急的)to finish the last pair. They were for little Johnny Smith, a quiet boy. Mrs Brown had a very 8 time getting his boots on as they were a bit too small for his growing feet, but she finally succeeded(成功).To her dismay(沮丧)，little Johnny looked at her 9 and said, "Teacher, these boots aren't 10 ."11 a hurry, but wanting to be 12 , Mrs Brown groaned(呻吟)and took them off. But at that moment Johnny continued, "They're my little brother's. Mine 13 broken and Mummy had no time to 14 them this morning, so she told me to 15 them to school today."( )1. A. dry B. cold C. wet D. warm( )2.A. over B. end C. begin D. start( )3. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped( )4.A.16th B.17th C. 18th D. 19th( )5. A. book B. desk C. hand D. watch( )6.A. restaurant B. factory C. cinema D. hospital( )7. A. So B. Or C. But D. And( )8. A. exciting B. careful C. easy D. difficult( )9. A. hair B. face C. ears D. nose( )10.A. my B. mine C. his D. hers( )11. A. In B. With C. On D. At( )12. A. afraid B. worried C. kind D. happy( )13. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't( )14.A. wash B. sell C. make D. mend( )15. A. wear B. put on C. take off D. put offHWhen July comes, children know they'll have 1 exams and the school year will 2 soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two 3 holiday, and they'll leave school 4 train or by car to 5 to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the 6 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 7 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 8 into the woods(森林)and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the 9 . Some children are 10 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week 11 two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now 12 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it's the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not 13 else. Of course, there are 14 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand 15 their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.( )1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )2. A. begin B. start C. over D. end( )3. A. days' B. weeks' C. months' D. years'( )4. A. on B. by C. in D. with( )5. A. go to town B. leave homeC. return homeD. stay at home( )6. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse( )7. A. take B. use C. pay D. spend( )8. A. go out B. go back C. go off D. go for( )9. A. village B. seaside C. city D. town( )10. A. lucky B. sad C. quiet D. comfortable( )11.A. and B. or C. with D. but( )12. A. that B. who C. what D. where( )13. A. something B. nothing C. none D. anything( )14. A. little B. much C. a little D. lots of( )15. A. on B. under C. above D. belowIFor several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and 1 things by phone. People can turn on their 2 and shop 3 clothes, jewelry, food, toys and 4 things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. 5 , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen western countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French 6 about $20 million a year in buying things 7 those channels. In Germany, the government allowed more teleshopping to have telebusiness, 8 the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German 9 hope these will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 10 . With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But 11 the same time, other people don't like this new way of buying things. They call teleshopping "junk on the air". They usually worry about the quality of the things on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things 12 . The need of high quality means that western teleshopping companies will have to be 13 theAmerican companies. They will have to be more careful about 14 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by 15 .( )1. A. buy B. buys C. sell D. buying( )2. A. lights B. radios C. TVs D. telephones( )3.A. on B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. some else B. many otherC. the otherD. any other( )5. A. Such as B. For exampleC. It is likeD. Like( )6. A. take B. cost C. spend D. buy( )7. A. in B. with C. through D. at( )8. A. include B. includes C. included D. including( )9. A. people B. businessmenC. officialsD. buyers( )10. A. going out B. to go outC. buying thingsD. selling things( )11. A. on B. at C. in D. for( )12. A. in the shop B. on TVC. they boughtD. on radio( )13.A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. like( )14.A. the number B. the qualityC. the buyersD. the sellers( )15. A. them B. themselvesC. himselfD. herself参考答案A. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 BACBCB. 1-5 CCBCD 6-10 ABDCCC. 1-5 ACCDC 6-10 BABCDD. 1-5 CABDA 6-10 CDCABE. 1-5 CADBC 6-10 DABDCF. 1-5 BCDBD 6-10 CBDBC 11-15 ABDACG. 1-5 CAACD 6-10 AADBB 11-15 ACCDAH. 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 ADABA 11-15 BCDDBI. 1-5 DCDBB 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 BBBBB。
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空(解析版)
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空（1）Indian movies hit in ChinaHollywood movies seem to be China’s favourite movies. But that is not always the case. Recently an Indian movie has become very p___1___.The movies called Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸) c___2___ out on May 5. In less than five days, it has made more than 100 million yuan, according to China Daily.The movie is about a father who turns his daughters i___3___ great wrestlers(摔跤手) . It is based upon the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat. Famous Indian actor Aamir Khan, 52, plays the father.Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing. But Dangal is d___4___.As Yahoo said, the sport story shows gender stereotypes (性别歧视) and a complex(复杂的) father-daughter relationship. There are so many moments that may m___5___ you want to cry. In the movie, when the father t___6___ his daughters to wrestle, people in the village all laugh at him. Above all, f___7___ girls did this sport at that time. But the father keeps teaching them. He even l___8___ h ome and goes to his daughters’ city to train them. “It makes me think of my father, and his selfless love for us,” a Chinese audience member told Hindustan Times.The daughters’ success shows that “girls are as g___9___as boys”. It’s the movie’s theme, as Hindustan Times said. And it attracts(吸引) m___10___of Chinese fans. “It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion,” said Tan Zheng, editor of Film Art magazine.【答案】1. popular2. came3. into4. different5. make6. teaches/ trains7. few8. leaves9. good/ great10. millions【解析】印度电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》是关于一个父亲把他的女儿转变成著名摔跤手的故事。
译林牛津初中英语八下期末复习首字母填空(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《首字母填空》(考试时间:100分钟满分:150分)一、根据短文内容和首字母提示填单词。
AHello, everyone! I'm David. I'm r 1 very happy to be here with you to talk about my lifestyle and jobsI love pop music and listen t 2 it all the time, e 3 when I'm out running. In my free time, I enjoy playing computer games. I'm very i 4 in reading too. I often read some newspapers after supper. On weekends, I often s 5 three hours doing e 6 a day.I don't like to eat meat. So I always have fresh fruit and vegetables i 7 .Sometimes if I don't feel good, I go straight to bed and have a rest. To keep my energy up, I usually try to get at l 8 eight hours' sleep a night. As for my job, it's hard and b 9 . As a vet(兽医)，I must be very patient b 10 sometimes I have to try for hours before I get the work right. It always makes me feel tired. To relax(放松), whenever I get a holiday, I go straight to a sunny beach It's the best way to relax myself.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.BJay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and he was a q 1 and shy kid. He didn't do very well in schoolwork. So people thought he would n 2 be successful in life.As a small child, Jay was i 3 in music. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on p 4 . When he was in high school, he c 5 play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer he worked a 6 a songwriter. For two years, he spent most of his time w 7 for singers. Some of them are very famous, like Coco Lee and Jacky Cheung. Jay released(发行)his first album in 2000, and soon he became quite popular.Now Jay is one of the most famous s 8 in Asia. However, he is still shy and doesn't o 9 talk and smile. He doesn't speak clearly when he sings or talks, but he has a lot of fans.Most of his fans like him because he never f 10 others.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.CWe live in the "computer age". People l 1 scientists, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. Hut more than 30 years ago, c 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very f 3 people were interested in them and knew h 4 to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. B 5 they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work f 6 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can h 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can a 8 remember what you put into them. Computers are u 9 and helpful. They are our good friends.Do you want to h 10 a computer?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.DOnce a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she didn't i 1 him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat w 2 the servants(仆人).After the meal, Martin s 3 up and said to the servants, "Now, my good friends, I w 4 sing for you. " He sang a f 5 song and the servants were q 6 happy.Then the rich woman asked the singer to come to the sitting-room. "We are w 7 for your songs. Are you r 8 ? " the woman asked."I am sorry, " Martin said. "I have sung already. I usually sing o 9 in one evening, and I can't sing twice. "And w 10 a polite "Good night", he left the rich woman's house.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.EDIY, which means "Do It Yourself"，is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as p 1 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 2 DIY experience(经验)with their friends. More and more people like DIY and find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for s 3 money. At present, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without s 4 a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. People need to get DIY furniture together w 5 a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clean, but the furniture i 6 is difficult to build DIY can also be dangerous if you are not c 7 enough. It is reported that in just one year over 230, 000 people were h 8 while doing DIY in the LTK，including 41，000 who fell off ladders(梯子).DIY can bring us a lot of f 9 and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we do something difficult. Maybe factories should make easier and s 10 things for us to DIY.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.FPeter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly(几乎不) ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w 1 , he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w 2 thing in the worldA new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis too. Soon there would be a match b 3 Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think m 4 of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a s 5 on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match t 6 he even wanted to cheat(作弊), but he lost in the end"You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime," said Albert.But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't f 7 asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert p 8 basketball. Though(尽管)he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed b 9 of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that e 10 a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.GTravel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it m 2 more exciting than studying textbooks or doing experiments in the laboratory. While travelling, they learn h 3 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 4 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.I've been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something a 5 from my soul(灵魂).I can't live without travelling. Some people think it's d 6 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn't m 7 they can't travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes w 8 many responsibilities(责任) and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my responsibilities is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 9 . I've learned that the outside world is more colourful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences onto my children. I value the memories I have travelling with my children. I'm s 10 they will always remember them in their lives.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.HSoll is a village in the mountains in w 1 Austria, and the Hotel Post opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the w 2 village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures(温度)in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much c 3 by evening.Enjoy Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't m 4 the early morning river host trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city. There you will find many k 5 of fruits and vegetables. There you can p 6 for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat; the sun can be strong and it may be as h 7 as 40℃about midday!Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy b 8 in the south and weat of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be c 9 : there are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually a 10 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.IFleeting was a poor f 1 . One day he h 2 a cry for help coming from a nearby bog(沼泽).He ran out and saw a boy in the bog c 3 and trying to free himself. Farmer Fleeting saved him. The boy's father was very rich and he was very thankful to Fleeting. He t 4 Fleeting that he would like to take Fleming's son w 5 him and give him a good education(教育)and he was sure that the boy would g 6 up to be a good man if he was anything like his father. Later Fleming's son went to famous medical(医药的)school in London. Many years l 7 , he became a famous doctor c 8 Sir Alexander Fleeting. He discovered penicillin(发明了青露素).Years p 9 and the rich man's son was sick. What saved him? Penicillin. What was the sick m 10 name? Sir Winston Churchill.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.JGlobal Handwashing Day(全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th, 2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day. Many people w 1 their hands with soap(肥皂)on the day. They are f 2 twenty countnes.Experts(专家)say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments, such as before e 3 and after using the toilet. B 4 they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d 5 and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave apleasant s 6 .The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w 7 . Then cover them with soap and rub(摩擦)it into all a 8 . Rub for at l 9 twenty seconds. Next put your under running water and make them clean. At last, dry them with a c 10 cloth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.KA Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s 1 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a j 2 high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one k 3 who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with a 4 .Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy e 5 the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned b 6 . He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f 7 happy, lively and warm.That smile c 8 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became c 9 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I b 10 that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.LFood is very important. Everyone needs to e 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is k 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are i 3 in everything around them. They learn something w 4 they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to r 5 story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and t 6 to find out the answers.What is the best w 7 to get knowledge? If we learn b 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are a 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we learn more and understand m 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.MEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel c 1 to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t 2 , laugh, and to do things. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people a 3 . But we would f 4 lonely if we never had a friendNo two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't g 5 on well. It doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好)and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s 6 . We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h 7 much we like new people when we get to know themThere is more good n 8 for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. B 9 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone c 10 about you, you take better care of yourself.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.NA teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had p 1 education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d 2 . Her mother is an old woman. But she is still l 3 for her daughter. She has been to every c 4 of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, "I still love you…come b 5 home!"One day, the d 6 saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). "Is that mymother?" she moved closer and read the w 7 : I still love you…She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o 8 itself. She rushed to her mother's bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,"It's me! Your daughter is back home!" The daughter asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in." The mother answered s 9 , "The door has never been locked since you left."The door of p 10 love for their children will never be closed.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.OMr Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a 1 his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to move i 2 a building in the big city. Mr Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk in the beautiful garden after s 3 . But his wife h 4 to live on the second floor."There's enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f 5 in the garden by the windows," said the woman. Mr Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I 6 was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. Theywere t 7 and hungry, and Mrs Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l 8 a long timeSuddenly the telephone rang. Mrs Baker went to a 9 it. Then she said to her husband proudly,"My choice is right! The man downstairs complained on the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f 10 asleep.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案A. 1. Really 2. to 3. even 4. instead5. spend6. exercise7. instead8. least9. boring 10. becauseB. 1. quiet 2. never 3. interested 4. practising5. could6. as7. writing8. singers9. often 10. followsC. 1. like 2. computers 3. few 4. how5. Because6. faster7. help8. also9. useful 10. haveD. 1. invite 2. with 3. stood 4. will5. famous6. quite7. waiting8. ready9. once 10. withE. 1. painting 2. share 3. saving 4. spending5. with6. itself7. careful8. hurt9. fun 10. saferF. 1. won 2. worst 3. between 4. more5.smile6. that7. fall8. playing9. both 10. enjoyingG. 1. for 2. much 3. how 4. it5. away6. Difficult7. mean8. with9. young 10. sureH. 1. western 2. whole 3. cooler 4. miss5. kinds6. pay7. hot8. beaches9. careful 10. aroundI. 1. farmer 2. heard 3. crying 4. told5. with6. grow7. later8. called9. passed 10. man'sJ. 1. wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7. wet 8. areas 9. least 10. cleanK. 1. smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8. changed 9. closer 10. believeL. 1. eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8. by9. always 10. moreM. 1. close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel5. get6. sad7. how8. news9. Being 10. caresN. 1. poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. softly 10. parents'O. 1. ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9. answer 10. fall。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末测试含答案
八年级英语下学期期中测试考试时间100分钟一．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，记20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1.Where has the woman been in China?A. B. C.2.Where would the man like to go?A. B. C.3.What did Henry do last night?A. B. C.4.Where did Lucy stay yesterday?A. B. C.5.What happened to Lucy?A .She had a traffic accident. B. Her bike didn't work. C. She lost her car.6.What time will they meet?A.1:15.B.1:30.C.1:45.7.Who is Lucy waiting for?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mr. and Mrs. Smith.8.Why can't she go out for a walk?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she has some homework to do.C. Because she doesn't like walking.9.How old is Peter?A. He is twelve.B. He is five.C. He is seventeen.10.Does Mrs. Green like pork better than beef?A. Mrs. Green likes beef better than pork.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she doesn't.第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习语法练习(含解析)
译林版英语八年级下册Unit 2基础练习1. Everyone except Tom and Jim ______________the film twice. 考点：except（课本p30）A.sawB. have seenC. has seenD. are seen2. There_______a few small farms here but now they have become a beautiful park. People______fun in it.ed to have; are used to havinged to be; are used to having 考点：used to/ be used toC.were used to have; used to beD.were used to being; used to have3. ---It’s a long time since I ________________my grandparents. 考点：unit1&2语法；why用法--- _____________them this weekendA.have seen; Why not visitB.see; Why not to visitC.saw; Why not visitD.saw; Why don't visit4. ---________has the player taken part in world competitions 考点：how类特殊疑问词--- I've no idea. Let's find it out on the Internet.A.How many timesB. How soonC. How longD. How much5. Julie_________Gray___________she left college. 考点：unit1&2语法；marry用法A. has married; forB. has got married to, sinceC. has been married with; sinceD. married; after6. ---He's seldom late for school,__________he 考点：反意疑问句---__________. He always gets to the classroom after the bell rings.A.is; NoB.is; YesC. has; YesD.has; No7. ---When________the travelers ___________the railway station 考点：arrive与reach的用法;When提问时态--- Half an hour ago.A. did; arriveB. have; been inC. did; reachD.have, come8. Why are you so late The parade_______________for a long time. 考点：unit2语法A. has begunB. has beenC.beganD.has been on9. Kitty and her parents went to Disneyland____________. 考点：表示时间的短语A.the next dayB.next dayC.tomorrowD.the other days10. ---Tomorrow is Sunday. How do you spend it---I want to go on ___ trip to___Great Wall. 考点：定冠词与不定冠词A. a; theB. /; theC. the; aD. the; ／11. ---What's your hobby, Diana --Well, I have many hobbies, ____ dancing, singing and water sports.A. instead ofB. because ofC. such asD. for example 考点：unit2 p2212. .----I'd like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter. ---Thankyou, Lucy. But we____ already.A. meetB. have metC. will meetD. met 考点：unit1语法13. ---Did you enjoy the animal show 考点：unit2 p22---Yes. We just couldn't stop______ when the monkey began riding a bike.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughD. laughed14. _______ this term, I'm sure I'll get better grades because I study very hard. 考点：unit2 p23A. In the endB. At the endC. In the end ofD. At the end of15. John has _______ the Birdwatching Club for two months. 考点：unit2 语法A. joinedB. been a member ofC. take part inD. joined in16. _______great fun we had in the park! 考点：感叹句A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How17. —Where have you _____ these days —I have______ to Hong Kong with my friends.A. been; goneB. been; beenC. gone; beenD. gone; gone 考点：unit2语法18. Zhang Liang was a cook years ago, but he ______ a model over the years. 考点：语法A. has becomeB. becameC. becomesD. has been19. Tom________Kate since two years ago, and they have had a child.考点：marry用法A. got married withB. married toC. has been married toD. married20. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, _______Shanghai for about five months. 考点：语法&插入语A. has leftB. have leftC. has been away fromD. have been away from21. --- How long _________ the play ______________---It______half an hour ago.A. has; been over; has finishedB. did; finished; finishedC. has; been over; finishedD. did; finish; finished22. --- Where is your dad---He __________ France. He won't come back __________ this weekend.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after23. --- The changes are good for people.---______________. I like the present transport, but I can't stand the pollution.A. Yes, I agree with youB. No, you are wrongC. In some ways, I agree with youD. No, I agree with you答案：1-10 CBCADBCDAA 11-20 CBBDBABDCC 21-23 CAC【解析】1. Everyone except Tom and Jim ______________the film twice. 考点：except（课本p30）A.sawB. have seenC. has seenD. are seen【选C. 】except采用“就远原则”，主语是everyone，谓语动词用三单。
_Unit5-8期末复习测试卷(含答案) 2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit5-8期末复习测试卷一.单项选择( )1.一It's nice you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!一You are welcome. Now it's easier you to understand it.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; forD. of; of( )2.一Shall we invite Bella to our party this evening?一I'm afraid not. She Hong Kong. She will come back tomorrow.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has gone ( )3. We must be careful with the environment in wetlands. Because if it ，repairing it will take many years.A. is harmedB. will be harmedC. will harmD. has harmed ( )4.一John came first in the English test.一. She works the hardest in our class.A. It never rains but it poursB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, no gain( )5.一Would you please not leave the water running, Ricky?一. I'm turning off the ta p.A. That's rightB. Sorry, I won'tC. It doesn't matterD. OK, I will ( )6.—Why do you so like travelling abroad?—I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .A. experiencesB. resourcesC. programmesD. memories( )7.—I still can't understand what the saying really means, sir. Would you mind it to me again?—Don't worry. I'll do it after class.A. sayingB. repeatingC. explainingD. translating( )8.—How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?—I feel like doing volunteer work. It'sA. hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. harmful( )9.—It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .—I think I should bring an umbrella every day.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. on timeD. from time to time ( )10.—I'm sorry to on you, but there's something I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up( )11. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )12. Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.A. simplyB. easilyC. exactlyD. wisely( )13.—Has Kevin finished his homework yet?—I'm afraid not. He on it at lunch time.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked( )14.—Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. are offeredC. will offerD. will be offered ( )15.—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.—A. Lucky you!B. Why you?C. Have fun!D. Sounds good!二.完形填空I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 1 a lot of time and energy in the yard getting it to look like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 2 our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 3 . We called this area our “rock garden”. The “rock garden” looked so boring that whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 4 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 5 that I could not immediately make sure what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 6 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 7 plant, it turned out to be asunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 8 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something9 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 10 .That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 12 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 13 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth(普遍真理) and believed it would 14 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 15 you. You will find a way to go under or around.( )1. A. took B. paid C. had D. spent( )2. A. around B. before C. beside D. near( )3. A. build B. carry C. finish D. paint( )4. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colours( )5. A. flower B. plant C. tree D. bush( )6. A. unless B. after C. until D. when( )7. A. beautiful B. unknown C. strong D. strange( )8. A. take care of B. look out of C. play the role of D. take notice of( )9. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible( )10. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky( )11. A. wondered B. imagined C. doubted D. realized( )12. A. rights B. chances C. abilities D. thoughts( )13. A. achieving B. failing C. noticing D. breaking( )14. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve( )15. A. refuse B. promise C. praise D. support三.阅读理解AAfter some time，another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me．From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city，about a kilometre away．I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied，but the official politely said “No”. While I was eating bread，a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput，known as the Lilliputians，are very clever with their hands．For me，five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty－two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform，and one thousand five hundred of the King's largest horses （each eleven and a half centimetres high）pulled me to the capital．I did not know about any of this，because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine，and I was in a deep sleep．(An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )( ) 1. This is most probably .A. a poemB. a novelC. a posterD. a notice( ) 2. Who was the ruler of this country?A. GulliverB. SwiftC. LilliputD. The King( ) 3. According to(根据) the extract, what did the Lillipu tians do with “I”?A. The official set “I” freeB. They only gave bread to “I”C. They used a platform to carry “I”D. They built a wonderful chair for “I”BMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, si r, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me￡5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”“Well,” answered the stranger, “Would you like to take another chance?”( )1. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.A. he couldn’t pay for the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to lose weightD. he could do some exercise on the way ( )2. Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.A. help him on the way to successB. give himself a start in lifeC. make him richD. get more money( )3. By saying “Would you like to take another chance？”, the stranger __________.A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. asked Mr. Grey for money againC. told Mr. Grey that he had success at lastD. would like to make friends with him四.词汇填空1. I have returned from a tour of Europe (最近).2. Do you mind (预订)a hotel for me?3. There are so many (教练)that I can't remember all their names.4. She has written more than 50 books for children and adults，(包括)Moon Tiger.5. This may be the (丑陋的)painting I've ever seen.6. At present, I can't (买得起)a new house.7. Nobody knew why he drove at such a high (速度).8.一Have you drunk all the milk?一Yes. Look, the bottle is now.9.一How long haven't you seen your parents?一For nearly 5 years. I them so much.10.一I can't decide which house to buy, what do you think?一There are many things to think about. all, a quiet environment is the mostimportant.五.完成句子1.自从我们上次在书店见面以后，己经有六个月了2.通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5-6(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5- 6一、单项选择：1. Nine years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. We spend as much time as we can English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading3. — I play football for _______ every day .What about playing football together now? —Sorry, I can’t . I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time ; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes4. —The cake tastes nice . I’d like _____ one.—Sorry, there’s none. You can go and buy some in the shop on _____ side of the street .A. another; the otherB. the other, anotherC. another; anotherD. the other, the other5. —The meeting will _______ in five minutes but Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived.—Let’s call to find out what has ______ to him .A. happen; happenedB. happen; take placeC. take place ; taken placeD. take place; happened6. -- I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didn’t pass it. -- .A. Luck decides everythingB. You are always unluckyC. Better luck next timeD. But you can drive well.7. It is_______________ of the people to__________________ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate8. The Olympic Games________ us______________ a chance_________________ show our skills.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with9. --- The theatre is far away and there is no bus. ---Do you mean it is to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary10. —I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____ and helpless.—I don’t think so. You are never____ because all your classmates are ready to help you.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely11. He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the loud ___________ outside the meetingroom.A. sound; noiseB. voice; noiseC. voice; soundD. noise; sound12. ----When will you come back from Paris?----_________ all the work is done.A. UntilB. Soon afterC. Above allD. Till13. It is generous ____ them to donate money to UNICEF. It’s important ____ them to help poorchildren to go to school.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for14. I didn’t have any confidence ___________myself at school while my brother was quiteconfident _________himself and dealt with everything __________ confidence.A. of; of; inB. of; about; inC. in; about; withD. in; in; with15. John, as well as his mother _________ it hard to avoid ________ the stinky man.A. find; to meetB. finds; meetingC. finds; to meetD. find; meeting二、完形填空：Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous 1 its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 2 rainforests in the world.When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 3 the jungle(丛林). In the jungle we came across many wild 4 . Our favourite animals were orangutans(猩猩). We watched them jump 5 tree to tree. The graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 6 .The 7 told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more 8 of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still 9 in the rainforest today.__ 10 we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really 11 in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their 12 , such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 13 , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a 14 place where you can swim with the turtles.This holiday has been a life-changing 15 that we will never forget.( ) 1. A. in B. to C. for D. at( ) 2. A. largest B. oldest C. longest D. widest( ) 3. A. to B. on C. over D. through( ) 4. A. plants B. animals C. flowers D. monkeys( ) 5. A. from B. between C. under D. behind( ) 6. A. trees B. life C. nature D. water( ) 7. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer D. guide( ) 8. A. like B. tired C. afraid D. worried( ) 9. A. live B. work C. study D. hunt( ) 10. A. If B. Why C. How D. When( ) 11. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. good( ) 12. A. food B. clothes C. houses D. books( ) 13. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly( ) 14. A. bad B. wonderful C. bright D. terrible( ) 15. A. story B. place C. day D. experience 三、阅读理解：ADiaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由……组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统) Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).1. Where is Diaoyu Dao?A. In the northeast of China.B. 25°40’-26°00’E.C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.D. 123°20’-124°40’E .2. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ________ meters taller than the second largest one.A. 75 metersB. 117 metersC. 245 metersD. 362 meters3. How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?A. They grew up there.B. They wrote historical books there.C. They worked and fished on the sea there.D. They drank water there.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.BWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish it as it's the most precious thing in the world.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been scolded when we make mistakes-at home, school and work.Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error-trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes-we have figured out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn: We don't just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world... then you make mistakes...then you revise the model based on the results of your real world experimentation...and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new---because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success ---at most it's the last step on your journey. not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.So if you value learning. if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.5.According to the passage, what is the rights attitude to mistakes?A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learnD. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.6. The underlined word "toddler"in Paragraph 6 probably meansA.a small child learning to walkB. a kindergarten child learning to drawC.a primary pupil learning to readD.a school teenager learning to write7.We can learn from the passage thatA.most of us can really grow from successB.growing and improving are based on mistakesC.we learn to make mistakes by trial and errorD.we read about something ad know how to do it right away8.The author wants to tell us .A.what you should do when meeting with difficultiesB.where you can find your mistakesC.how you can avoid making mistakesD.why you should celebrate your mistake四、词汇运用：1. Lang Ping is one of the best volleyball (教练) in the world.2. Andy stood up ______________ (礼貌) when the lady came into the room.3. We will never give up ______________ (支持) the work of the local charities.4. Simon lives in a big family. He doesn’t know all his(亲戚)names.5. Those students who act badly look even (丑陋的), though they are good at study.6. After hours of _____________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.7. (know) is power, so all of us have to study hard.8. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.9. Most children are afraid of real (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.10. As the saying goes,” (practise)” makes perfect.五、翻译句子：1. 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末综合测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末综合测试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分（一）听句子，选图片。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个向子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E1._______2._______.3.________4._________5._________（二）听句子，选答语。
（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Basketball B. Blue C. Worker7. A. Congratulations. B. Because it’s funny. C. That’s a good idea.8. A. 20 Yuan B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry.9. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Tea, please. C.I don’t have any coffee.10. A. Thanks, the same to you. B. How do you do? C. Have a good trip!(三) 听短文，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Who will Joan spend Christmas with?A. Her family.B. Peter.C. Her friend.12. How many children does Joan’s friend have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.13. When will Joan buy the gift?A. On Sunday.B. After work.C. Tomorrow.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What’s the boy’s trouble?A. He has no money.B. He cant find his way. B. He’s got a bad cold.15. What must the boy do after the dialogue?A. Stay in bed and take medicine.B. Go to school and have lessons.C. Stay at home and do housework.16. Who is the doctor?A. The boy’s mother.B. The boy’s aunt.C. The boy’s sister.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习测试卷(三)含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习测试卷（三）(考试时间：90分钟总分：100分)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)( ) 1. --Many people like watching_______ TV series In the Name of People now. Have you seen it, Mary?--Yes, it's quite______ excellent play, so I can't wait to turn on the TV when I get home.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the ( ) 2. People in Yangzhou _____ walk or ride bikes, but now they _____ taking the bus or driving cars.A. used to; used toB. were used to; used toC. were used to; are used toD. used to; are used to( ) 3. These days lots of people are working to get for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hardly; money enoughC. enough hard; money enoughD. hardly enough; enough money ( )4. --We want to find some ways to money for poor children. What will you do?--I am going to _______ some money to the Red Cross Society.A. donate; donateB. raise; raiseC. donate; raiseD. raise; donate ( )5. Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won't becomeA.success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful; successful( ) 6. --Excuse me, could you tell me ?--In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us ( ) 7. There were some cars my way my way to school yesterday.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; byD. at; by( )8. "WeChat" really makes a great to our life. More and more people use it now.A. chanceB. problemC. differenceD. surprise( ) 9. Few students can understand the sentence until it twice or three times.A. explainsB. is explainedC. will be explainedD. has explained ( )10. --He's already come back from the USA, ?---__________ . He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. hasn't he; NoB. isn't he; YesC. hasn't he; YesD. isn't he; No ( ) 11. Lily's mother is too busy housework her with her homework.A. to do; helpingB. doing; helpingC. to do; to helpD. doing; to help ( )12. The book that I'm reading isn't mine. Kate _______ it to me last week. I have _______ it for days.A. borrowed; lentB. lent; borrowedC. lent; keptD. borrowed; kept ( )13. It is necessary the government to provide support the poor.A. for; forB. of; withC. of; forD. for; with ( ) 14. you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor'areas.A. How a meaningful workB. How meaning jobC. What a meaningful jobD. What a meaning work( )15. --There are always many volunteers in great events, aren't there?--Yes._________.A. No pain, no gain B, Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People 16 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 17 every day. He thought it was poverty(贫穷) that led 18 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 19 about changing his life. The old man gave him a 20 vase(花瓶) and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 21 "The poor man looked at the vase 22 . He wondered 23 he needed a vase in his poor house. However, he didn't want to 24 away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 25 ," the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.26 he was still not satisfied(满意的). "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some 27 in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 28 place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 29 that in the past, it was his 30 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.( )16. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked ( )17. A. sadly B. sad C. sadness D. sadder ( )18. A. for B. off C. to D. with ( )19. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice ( )20. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old ( )21. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence ( )22. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly ( )23. A. what B. why C. how D. when ( )24. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go ( )25. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty ( )26. A. And B. But C. Because D. So ( )27. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking ( )28. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable ( )29. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found ( )30. A. business B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)AA jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. TheHR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start. ' The man replied, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers(零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"31. What did the man do for the test?A.He sent e-mails.B. He did the cleaning.C. He sold computers.D. He filled in forms.32. The man after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail33. "Office boy" means _____ in Chinese.A. 请杂工B. 学徒C. 学生D. 男程序员B34. Lisa has to get to school before 7.00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buyher breakfast?A. At Apple Tree Bakery.B. At Papa Marko's.C. At Good Taste Fast Food.D. At Winnie's Sandwich Club.35. Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays except_______.A. Papa Marko's B, Apple Tree BakeryC. Good Taste Fast FoodD. Winnie's Sandwich Club36. If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9:30 p. m. , she will save________.A. $80B. $20C. $30D. $12037. Which statement is WRONG?A.. They are all advertisements for food.B. Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.C. You can't have a meal until noon at Papa Marko's.D. There are too many people at Papa Marko's, so you'll have to wait a long time.CLife comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to deal with kinds of situations.Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care, and they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted(认为理所当然). It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others' feelings.Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on other's face gives a certain level of fulfillment(成就). Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad. Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.38. In which section can readers probably read the passage?A. Education.B. Travel.C. Lifestyles.D. Business.39. In the passage, the author corripares life to_______.A. a packageB. happiness and sadnessC. failure and successD. hope and despair40. What does the underlined word "despair" mean in Chinese?A. 颓废B. 遗憾C. 悲伤D. 绝望41. What's the general meaning of the last sentence of the passage?A. What you only can choose is to work hard every day.B. If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future.C. When choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoytomorrow better.D. Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.42. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To remind people of working hard for a better tomorrow.D. To give readers some information about life.四、词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
完美-新译林牛津英语八年级下册期末复习专项训练—重点词汇(含答案)
八年级英语下册期末专项练习—词汇一、词汇检测1. It is the _________(五) time that I have visited the Summer Palace.2. The farmer was __________(系) his horse to a pagota tree when I saw him.3. It is hoped that our living ____________(条件) will be better soon.4. Jeans are popular all over the world, ______________(尤其) with young people.5. What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed _____________(碰，撞) the rocks?6. Wall Street, the trade center, is here at the ____________(南方的) end of Manhattan Island.7. Help _____________(自己) to some snacks and drinks, Tom.8. You will be ________ 200 yuan for parking your car in a wrong place.9. ---I’m going to work out from now on. ---__________ speak louder than words. Just do it.10. Is the museum open the whole week? Not really, it’s op en every day __________ Monday.二、词汇检测1．Please show me your ________ (护照)，or I can't let you in.2．They bought a new machine to ________ (打印)the posters.3．The ________(引言)of the book is easy. I believe the students can understand it. 4．This is a ________ (简单的)step. But it means a lot.5．I sat ________ (在……对面)him during the meal.6.Bill Gates gave away lots of________ (美元) to poor people in Africa.7.Do you know reading in the sun is________ (有害)to your eyes?8. Our teacher spent nearly an hour________ (解释) the whole thing to us.9.Please hang those________ (客人)clothes behind the door.10.It’s bad manners to drop litter________ (随意地) in public.三、词汇检测1.Now, pedestrians(行人) will be ________(罚款)50 yuan if they run red lights.2.Many people in poor areas don’t have the money for medical(治疗).3.Do you know what the _________(教练) are talking about over there?4.Would you like to go to the________ (西北)of China to teach poor children as a volunteer.5. ---Why are they _____________( 挖) holes over there?---Because they want to plant trees.6. He lost the bike and was (惩罚)by his parents.7. Ten people, (包括) a baby, were hurt in the crash.8. I wonder if most writers will reply to their (读者) letters.9. Dr. Ma was very (自豪的) to help so many people .10. It’s wrong of us to believe or (扩散) some untrue news on the internet.四、词汇检测1.The little girl isn’t old enough to _____(表达) herself。
牛津译林版八年级下册期末复习试题(含答案)
牛津英语8B 期末复习试题一、单项选择1.The government has turned _____part of the village into ____couple of shops.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. the; a2. LiHai finished ________ in the event _________hard work.A. fourth ;byB. fourth; throughC. the forth; byD. the forth; through3. —Will you fix up the machine according to the _______, Andy? —No problem.A. inventionB. interviewsC. instructionsD. invitations4. We are told not to leave the computer____and the doors and windows____when leaving schoolA. open, openB. off, closedC. on, openD. open, on5. —It’s clever _____ you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!— You are welc ome. Now it’s easier _______ you to understand it.A. of; ofB. of; forC. for; ofD. for; for6. Just___many other excellent children, the top student always does ____ his teachers tell him to.A. like; likeB. as; asC. as; likeD. like; as7.The main job of the support team is to_____the runners _____drinking water and food.A. protect; fromB. provide; forC. prevent; fromD. provide; with8. After working _____ with each other for months, they felt much _____ to eac h other that they began to share lunch together.A. closely, closerB. closely, closeC. close, closeD. close, closely9. —Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?—______. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.A. Certainly notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Don’t trouble meD. Yes, please10. HUAWEIphones really make a great _____ to our life. They _______widely now.A. chance, usedB. problem ,are usedC. difference ,are usedD. surprise, used11. —You'd better not_______. You should show good_______.— OK.I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on; politelyC. push in; mannersD. hand in; manners12. Parents will feel a bit worried _________when their children are weak in subjects.A. all timesB. at the same timeC. from time to timeD. at a time13. — Would you mind me ___the drama series Ice Breaking Action Action (破冰形动)tonight？—___________. Don’t forget to tell me what happened in the end.A. watch; No,not at allB. watching; No,not at allC. watch; Yes,pleaseD. watching; Yes, please14. Millie doesn’t know who ________this history book.A. to talk aboutB. talk to aboutC. to talk to aboutD. talk about to15. —When will Wuxi Metro Line 4 open?—_____next year. Only 10% of it____been built.A. Until; hasB. Until; haveC. Not until; hasD. Not until; have16. It ________over ten days since the dog ________.A. is; has been deadB. has been; diedC. has been; has been deadD. was; has died17. Can you believe that in _____rich countries there should be _____ many poor people?A. so; soB. such; suchC. such ; soD. so; such18. The computer costs so ________ that I can’t afford ________ it.A. expensive, to buyB. expensive, buyingC. much, to buyD. much, buying19. He looked _____ at his son because he made a ________mistake.A. serious, seriouslyB. seriously, seriouslyC. seriously, seriousD. serious, serious20. ─ I can’t believe you have finished the work.─ My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, “ .”A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Put all your eggs in one basket二．完形填空Bad things often turn out to have good results for the writer Liu Yong.“At the ____1____of 13, my home burnt down in a big fire. I learn to be strong, and enjoyed nature ____2______living outside,” Liu said.“Later, when I was a Senior 2 student, I stayed at home for a long time ____3______a disease, but I drew and wrote a lot,” Liu said. “Every disaster can have good ___4_____and it depends on how you deal with it.”Liu, 64, ____5_____his trouble into benefit(益处) . He uses bright ideas to writer small stories and tells young readers how complex the world is. His ____6_____like By the light of Fireflies are very popular in China for their wisdom.His book The Charm of Speaking gives readers ____7_____on important speaking skills,__8______how to say hello on the phone or how to control their speaking speed.“Some readers say I look too smart to have ____9_____,” he said, “but I have many problems. I keep thinking them over.”Liu once bought a camera in Hong Kong, ____10____he was fooled. “Then I wrote about how to avoid being fooled. Is it because I’m smart? No, ___11____, I wouldn’t have had this experience at all!”Liu is ___12____many different things such as TV hosting, writing poems and painting. He’s ____13___a professor at an American university.“I often get ___14_____from thinking over one small point. Then I connect it to a larger point,” he said. “ Everything is connected in one way or___15____. That’s how you can see the wh ole world in a tiny flower or a drop of water.”( )1. A. end B. beginning C. age D. last( )2. A. by B. with C. for D. during ( )3. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. thanks to ( )4. A. results B. jobs C. feels D. ideas ( )5. A. makes B. gets C. studies D. thinks ( )6. A. CDs B. books C. films D. talks ( )7. A. informations B. suggestion C. advices D. advice ( )8. A. such as B. so that C. so much D. as much ( )9. A. feels B. worries C. joys D. thought ( )10. A. and B. so C. then D. but ( )11. A. If so B. If not C. Even if D. Even so ( )12. A. good at B. bad for C. good for D. bad at ( )13. A. too B. either C. also D. as( )14. A. trouble B. matter C. enjoyment D. knowledge ( )15. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 三、阅读理解AA. Children who can’t walk.B. Disabled children over 14.C. Children with cleft lips under 14.D. Children with eye problems.( ) 2. How does the charity Smile Angel Found ation raise money?A. By making a journey.B. By holding charity parties.C. By selling old things.D. By writing letters.( ) 3. At first, Bill and his wife thought they couldn’t continue their work because theydidn’t have ______.A. enough moneyB. enough doctors and nursesC. enough volunteersD. skills to treat patients( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE about Operation Smile?A. The founder Bill is a businessman.B. The charity’s purpose is to help poor children in Africa.C. Operation Smile also trains doctors.D. The charity offers treatment to children in America too.( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinese charity work.B. Charity work of some artists.C. How to be a helpful person.D. Charities to help children with mouth problemsBDo you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children? Join us now and become a volunteer teacher of English! We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children. We welcome volunteers with or without teaching e xperience. We will organize a two-week training programme before you go to India.This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.What our volunteers say:“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!”—Jane“After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize h ow lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small way.”—MikeTo join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers@ or call us on 60998979. Come and be a member of the big family!( ) 6. What kind of volunteers are needed?A. ORBIS doctors.B. English teachers.C. UNICEF workers.D. Environmental volunteers.( ) 7. Who do the volunteers help in India?A. The elderly.B. The sick adults.C. Kids in poor areas.D. People with disabilities.( ) 8. How long does the training programme last before the volunteers go to India?A.Two weeks.B. Two months.C. Three weeks.D. Three months.( ) 9. How does Mike like his experience as a volunteer?A. He realizes how unlucky he is.B. He doesn’t think the voluntary work is useful.C. He will always remember his three-month stay in India.D. He’s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children.( ) 10. What may the article above probably be?A.A diary.B.A novel.C.An advertisement.D. A science report.四．词汇运用（一）根据句意,首字母，英文解释和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
译林牛津初中英语八下期末复习任务型阅读(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《任务型阅读》(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、根据短文内容，完成表格。
(每空一词)ALet me give you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can make progress(进步)if he or she wants. Here is how.Plan your time carefully: Make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule(时刻表)of your time. First arrange(安排)your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regula time for studying. Don't forget to spare(匀出)some time for your hobbies.Find a good place to study; Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your raom, free of everything but study things.Make good use of your time in class: Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly(有规律地):When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing the important points will help you understand the next class.Never give up if you don't pass a test: The purpose(目的)of a test is to show what you've learned about a subject. It helps you remember our new knowledge. Don't be too worried The world won't end if you fail in a test.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.BNow let's think about television and our life at home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programs that we can enjoy with our family.Well, how many hours do you watch television a day? You spend a lot of time watching TV, don't you?TV can open our eyes and minds. It also gives us a lot of useful information that we cannot learn at school. For example, we don't go out but we can know the things all over the world every day.On the other hand, it takes away much good time to think carefully, for talking with our family and for reading books. We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything.It is very important for us to select good TV programs. We must try to make good use of it to1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.CMost people enjoy hiking(远足).Hiking is a healthy but also a relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different, There are some of the most popular reasons for people to hike.First of all, hiking is very good exercise which will improve your body. It's a good exercise that doesn't hurt your body.Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start.Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life.You could hike alone with your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.DFour ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste(浪费)this great chance to learn?Be active(积极的)at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Have a smile on your face every day.Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. But don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help if you can't solve your problems. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go andplay sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help with the housework.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.EEric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college. Chen was an international student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture and hoped he and Eric would become good friends. At first, Eric seemed friendly. He always greeted Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Chen. He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over and they were in different classes, Eric seemed more distant. They didn't see each other very much at college. One day Chen called Eric, but Eric didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Chen was hurt by Eric's change of attitude(态度)."Eric said we were friends," Chen said. "I thought friends were friends forever. " As a foreigner, he doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use the word "friend" in a very general way. Their friendship is based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may die. Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates, their "friendship" has changed.In some cultures friendship means a strong long-life tie between two people-friendship develops slowly, since it is built to last. But American society changes quickly. One fifth of American families move every year. American friendship develops quickly, and it may change just as quickly.Learning how Americans view friendship can help non Americans remove1.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.FAround the world, people have different ideas about what good manners(礼仪)are.When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's important to know the right and wrong things to do. ( 2 ) For example, in China it's OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and lively, you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.(1) Paying the bill(账单)is also from country to country. In China one person usually pays for . In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called "go Dutch". Also, when Westerners pgy the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called "leaving a tip(小费) ". Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.1. People have different ideas about what good manners(礼仪)are the world2.在(1)处横线上填上适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺: .3.将(2)句译成中文:4. People feel if a table is too loud in Western countries.5. In the West, some money for the waiter is to be polite.二、根据短文内容，回答问题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下期末复习专练《选择题》(含答案)
八年级英语下期末复习专练《选择题》1. One day, ______ UNICEF officer came to the poor mountain village. He wanted to dosomething to help ______ local people.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. an; 不填D. an; the2. People should avoid burning wheat stubble (秸秆), for it can __ lots of smoke and causesserious air pollution.A. protectB. preventC. provideD. produce3. ─ Any tips ______ us if we’re going to the UK?─ Well. For example, you should wait patiently if someone is ______ your way.A. to; onB. for; onC. to; inD. for; in4. ─ My father ______ drive me to school, but now I ______ riding bicycles.─ Great! That’s the way we should take to live a green life.A. used to; am used toB. used to; used toC. was used to; am used toD. was used to; used to5. It was brave ______ the boy ______ part in the Special Olympic World Games.A. of; takesB. of; to takeC. for; tookD. for; to take6. ─ John came first in the Maths test.─ ______. She works the hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gain.B. Practice makes perfect.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. Every dog has its day.7. ---You’d better not ________. You should show good manners.--- OK.I will queue for my turn ________.A. push in; politeB. carry on; politelyC. push in; politelyD. hand in; polite8. ---The ________ you wrote about the film is wonderful. ---Thanks.A. renewB. reviewC. recycleD. reuse9. I think our spacecraft(宇宙飞船) is ____slow ___carry large numbers ofpeople to Mars at present.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. enough, to10. ---How long can I ________ the book?--- For two weeks. And you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow; keepB. keep; lendC. keep; borrowD. borrow; lend11. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. agree withB. depend onC. think aboutD. look after12. —Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?—No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decidedB. will be decidedC. will decideD. is decided13. A lot of money __________ at the charity show, but the cost of living __________ a lot, sowe still need to do much work to help the disabled people.A. was raised; has risenB. was raised; were raisedC. rose; has risenD. rose; were raised14. Not only the twins but also their cousin ____Japan for half a year, but _____ of them canspeak Japanese.A. has gone to; eitherB. has been in; eitherC. has been in; noneD. have been in; none15. —The secretary’s already on the way to the company, __________ she?— __________. She was badly hurt in the accident and sent to the hospital.A. has n’t; YesB. hasn’ t; NoC. isn’t; YesD. isn’t; No16. — Mrs. Liu, can I pass the final exam if I start working hard from now on?— Of course. __________.A. Better late than neverB. Practice makes perfectC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Many hands make light work17. You can click on ______icon to take _______ online trip to European countries.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; a18. The train to Beijing will leave at 8:30. We should reach the railway station ________.A. on timeB. in a timeC. at timesD. at a time19. I __________ you for a long time, Where _____________?A. haven’t seen; have you goneB. haven’t seen; have you beenC. didn’t see; have you beenD. didn’t see; have you gone20. It’s said that the old couple ___________ for fifty years.A. marriedB. got marriedC. has got marriedD. has been married21. — Have you ______ read the book Flags of our fathers—No, it’s so meaningful that I haven’t finished reading up it, _______.A. already; recentlyB. just; everC. ever; yetD. never; yet22. — Would you mind my________ here? —________. If you do that, you will be fined.A. to smoke; OKB. smoking; Certainly notC. smoking; Better notD. to smoke; Good idea23. — We will have a Reading Week this term.—Good idea. I think you need to decide _______ because a quiet place is important for reading.A. what to readB. who to read withC. when to readD. where to read24. The Stylistic Park _______ a football field, some basketball courts and other sports places.A. is made inB. is made fromC. is made byD. is made up of25. — Thanks for telling so much about your school! — ___________A. It’s my pleasureB. I’m glad you like itC. With pleasureD. You needn’t to say like that26.--- It is said that the government will build _______ international bank here.--- Do you believe _______ news?A. a; theB. the; /C. an; theD. an; a27. I went to _______ side of the road in order to avoid _______ him.A. another; to meetB. another; meetingC. the other; to meetD. the other; meeting28. If you don’t know _______ with your old clothes, you can send them to me.A. where to doB. what to doC. how to doD. which to do29. Please move the chair. It is _______.A. on my wayB. in my wayC. by the wayD. in some ways30. --- Where’s your father? --- He _____ Beijing. He ____ there since last month.A. has gone to; has goneB. has been to; has beenC. has gone to; has beenD. has been to; has gone31 ---You have dropped ____ "s" in the word "classical"!---Sorry, I forgot _____ letter "s" doubled.A.a, a,B. a ,theC. an ,theD. the, the32. Please give me _____on how to work out the problem.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. some suggestionD. an advice33. --- Where is Millie?---She _______ to New York on business. She __________ the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone, has left forB. has been, has left for;C. has gone; left forD. has been, left for34. – Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -- Yes. I’ve never been to one before?A. a more excitingB. the more excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting35. ---Were you sick after four hours’ journey on the coach?---Of course, I ___________ quickly as soon as it stopped.A. got it onB. got on itC. got it offD. got off it36. ---The reporter’s already back from Malaysia safely, __________ he?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t37. It ________ two years since we ________this school, we really like it.A. was, entered intoB. is, enteredC. has been, enteredD. B&C38. ---How pleasant ______ is to go fishing with my father!--- Yes, parents and children should spend more time together.A. thatB. heC. thisD. it39.--- Have you collected many foreign stamps recently?--- Y es. I have many foreign stamps American ones and French ones.A.likeB. such asC. for exampleD. Both A & B40.---_____did your uncle leave his hometown?--- He____for nearly twenty years.A.When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away41.He is a teacher with a lot of____. He often tells us many of his interesting ___ in Africa.A.experiences; experienceB. experience; experienceC. experience; experiencesD. experienced; experience42.The poor man lived in a small house, and he often feels .A.alone; lonely; lonelyB. lonely; alone; lonelyC. alone; alone; lonelyD. lonely; lonely; alone43.Jack Rose in 1998. That is to say, they _____for 15 years.A.got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married44.--- Can you tell me how long ? --- Since you rang me just now.A.has the show begunB. has the show been onC. the show has been onD. the show has begun45.What changes________in your lives?A.have there hadB. has there beenC. have there beenD. has there had46.---_______, she is a good teacher but not a good mother.---Y es, I agree with you. She spends too much time working at school every day.A.By the wayB. In a wayC. In some waysD. In some way47.--- What’s your uncle?--- He a policeman, but now he is a businessman.A.is used to beingB. is used to beC. used to beD. used to being48.The main job of the support team is to the runners drinking water and food.A. protect; fromB. provide; forC. prevent; fromD. provide; with49. After working _____ with each other for months, they felt much _____ to eac h other that theybegan to share lunch together.A. closely, closerB. closely, closeC. close, closeD. close, closely50. ---What do you think of the show The Brain on Jiangsu TV?---Fantastic._____ is really smart _____ a 7-year-old boy to add up numbers so quickly.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for51. —When is the sports meeting __ every year?—It ____at the beginning of the new term.A.taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place52.—It's selfish of our child share his toys with his friends.—So he is. We must tell him be so selfish.A. not to; don'tB. not to; not toC. don't; don'tD. not; not to53. ---I hear that the old man has given up_______.---Yes, he has already given_______.A. drinking; it upB. to drink; up itC. drinking; up itD. to drink; it up54. Russia, ______ European country, finished ______ second in Wuhan CISM Military WorldGames.A. a, theB. a, /C. /, theD. an, /55. Don’t try to do everything _____. As you know, we can’t burn the candle at ______.A.at times, both endsB. at times, both endC. at a time, both endD. at a time, both ends56. The coach gave Lily ___ useful advice that she ____to improve herself in a short time .A. such a, triedB. such, triedC. so, managedD. such, managed57. Nobody told us _______ .A. what to do itB. how to do itC. where to doD. when to do58.The radio is________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away59.The water _________is very serious in Tongyu Town now, please stop ______it.A.pollute, pollutionB.pollution, to polluteC.pollution, pollutingD.pollution,pollution60. The young man was seen_____ into a bank by a policeman.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken61.The milk in the fridge ________________. Don’t drink it.A. is smelled badB. smells badlyC. smells badD. is smelled badly62. Will the patient ______ when the doctor_______?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to63.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never __________.A. come outB. put outC. run outD. carry out64.____________ that there is another football match on the air this evening.A.It saysB. It was saidC. It is saidD. What was said65.—In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.—Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences; carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless66. —To avoid too many natural resources ,what should we do?— We should stop people_____too many trees..A. waste ; to cut downB. wasting ; to cut downC. wasting ; cutting downD. to waste ; to cut down67. UNICE was ______in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.A. set upB. put upC. picked upD. turned up68.— I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You , right?— Yes. Some of us are chosen, Tom, Jim and me.A. have included; includingB. are included; includingC. are included; includeD. have included; include69.. —She’s told to write the report instead of you, ?— Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow.A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. is she70.At last they ________________ take a plane to Beijing.A. made their mind toB. made up their minds toC. have decidedD. make a decision71. The ship Eastern Star sank (沉没) in the water on June 1st, 2015. Over 400 people ______ died.How sad!A. in boardB. on boardC. in the boardD. on the board72.—Boys and girls, have you finished drawing the pictures? —Yes, they________ a moment ago.A. have finishedB. were finished C .are finished D. finished73. You may go fishing if your work_______ .A is doneB will be doneC has doneD have done74. These kinds of CD---ROMS______ in that shop over there. They _____ well.A are sold, are soldB are sold, sellC sell, sellD sell, are sold75. Three years since we came to America. Sixty percent of us our parents very much.A. have passed, missB. has passed, missesC. has passed, missD. have passed, misses76. ---Mum, I want to have some milk.----There is none . What about some orange juice?A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. leave77.The disease___ all around the country, something must__________ to prevent it..A. has spread; be doneB. was spread; be doneC. spread; doD. is spread; do78.— All of us thought ______ dangerous for children to play with fire.—Yes. It’s important ________ to be safe all the time.A. it is; of themB. it; for themC. that is; of themD. that; for them79.Keep the door __________, my _________ friend.A. close; closedB. close; closeC. closed; closedD. closed; close80.—The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.—Exactly. __________ they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success81.---Why do they hold “Walk for Children”?---The purpose is ______ for the charity called UNICEF.A. to donate moneyB. raising moneyC. to raise moneyD. donating money82. LiHai finished in the event hard work.A. fourth ;byB. fourth; throughC. the fourth; byD. the fourth; through83.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not ______ hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out84.She was busy ________ for her exam and too busy ________ with me at that time.A. preparing; to talkingB. to prepare; talkingC. preparing, talkedD. preparing; to talk85.Mr. Jiang, as ___ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ___ elderly, and won ____first prize in the race.A. a; the; theB. an; the; theC. an; an; theD. the; an; /参考答案：1--20 BDDAB ACBCB BBACD ACABD21--40 CCDDA CDBBC CBCAD ABDDB41--60 CBCCA CCDAA BBABD DBCCA61--85 CCCBC CABAB BBABC CABDA CBADB亲爱的读者：感谢你的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 期末复习练习题(有答案)
8B Unit 5期末复习练习一、单项选择1.In the novel, Quasimodo is ____ugly man. He is from ____European country, France.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a2.He’s a man of his words, but he didn’t arrive on time yesterday. No words can fully __________my sadness.A. excuseB. explainC. expressD. exercise3.The little girl the kite in the tree, but she was so small that she couldn’t it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for4.—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off5.You must be more careful and ____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy6. -- Mum, that girl ________ before us. -- No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.A. bumped intoB. jumped outC. ran inD. pushed in7.When the passengers’ (乘客) families heard the bad news, they were_____ to stay calm.A. too sadB. sad enoughC. enough sadD. so sad8.--Your grandparents like travelling, right?--Yes. They think one is never enjoy life.A. too young toB. too old toC. young enough toD. old enough to9.—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off10.The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as11.Jack is always_______ to wait for me without getting angry.A. patient enoughB. too patientC. enough patientD. very patient12.We should behave _______at home _______.A. polite; tooB. polite; alsoC. politely; as wellD. politely; either13.They always warn us _______ ball games on the road to avoid ______ ourselves.A. to not play; hurtingB. not to play; to hurtC. not play; hurtingD. not to play; hurting14. --Tim has realized his dream after years of hard work.--Yes. Just as the saying goes,“_____”.A. Practice makes perfectB. No pain, no gainC. It never rains but poursD. Many hands make light work15. --It’s been such a wonderful evening with you! Thanks a lot. -- ____________.A. Certainly not.B. My pleasure.C. With pleasure.D. It’s not hing.16.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don’t worry. ________.A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It’s raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work17.— Having many helpers makes this hard activity easier and faster to complete. — I think so. ____________.A. Many hands make light work.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. The more you learn, the more you know.18.---Would you mind _______the umbrella with me? ---_______. Let’s go.A. share, Of courseB. sharing, Of course notC. to share, Better notD. sharing, Never mind19. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.A. by the wayB. on my wayC. in some waysD. in my way20.—When is the sports meeting ____ every year?—It _____at the beginning of the new term.A.taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place21.The door is __________ narrow for the elephant __________.A. too; to goB. enough; to goC. so; to go toD. too; to go through22.Simon is impatient _________ listen carefully to my question.A.so, thatB. too, toC. such; thatD. enough, to23.The purpose of the course is ________ students how to use computers in a right way.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachesD. to teaching24.Look at the sign. It “No photos”.A. saysB. writesC. tellsD. speaks25.--- do people start a talk in China? --- They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which26.“” means if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. It never rains but it pours.C. Many hands make light work..D. Every dog has its day.27.---You have never been to Japan,_________ ?---_______. I’ve only been to the UK.A.have you;Yes, I haveB. haven’t you; Yes, I haven’tC.have you; No, I haven’tD. haven’t you; No, I have28.--You've never been to China, _______? --_______. I've been there three times.A. have you; N o, I haven'tB. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I haveD. haven't you; Yes, I have29.The bag is ________ heavy for me _________.A. so; to carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry30.If you are not good at English, your English teacher will tell you .A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. practice makes perfectC. many hands make light workD. put all your eggs in a basket31.There is ______ in the classroom, so we can see ________.A. enough light; clearly enoughB. light enough; clearly enoughC. enough light; enough clearlyD. light enough; enough clearly32.---I’m afraid the class has begun.--- Don’t worry. It ___ until the bell______.A. doesn’t begin; ringsB. won’t begin; will ringC. won’t begin; ringsD. doesn’t begin; will ring33.—Would you mind _________ the music? I’m working on a Maths problem.— Not at all. Sorry to trouble you.A. turn upB. turning upC. turn downD. turning down34.Ann is a careful girl. She always checks her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. look forD. think about35.I really don’t like him because he likes to _____ my conversation with others.A. push inB. drop inC. cut in onD. bump into36. -We'll visit the Green Expo Garden ___________ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.-OK! Flying kites there must be great fun.A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. if37.--Helen is a thoughtful(体贴的) girl.--Yes. I think she is_______ plan everything well.A. too talented (多才) toB. talented enough toC. so talented thatD. such a talented girl that38．She was busy_______ for her exam and too busy with me at that time．A．preparing; to talking B. to prepare; talking C．preparing, talked D. preparing; to talk39. Keep the door __________, my _________ friend.A. close; closedB. close; closeC. closed; closedD. closed; close40.When I was in the USA,I had problems ______ English, so I often ask Paul ____ help.A. to understand, withB. understanding, forC. to understand, forD. understanding, with41.People in Britain seldom_______ when they meet you for the first time.A. give you a kissB. say “hello” to youC. say “nice to meet you”D. shake your han d42.You’d better _________________ me the reason why you were late again.A. explainB. explain toC. excuseD. pardon43.They ___________ leave _________ the police find the lost boy.A. didn’t; untilB. won’t; whenC. won’t; untilD. didn’t; when44.Shirley was __________tired ___________ the bag. She had to have a rest.A. so; to carryB. too; carryingC. too; to carryD. that; carrying45.— Who can help me carry the heavy box?— I think Ted is __________ to do it. But the door is __________for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. so strong; narrow enoughC. enough strong; narrow enoughD. strong enough; too narrow46.Teresa is ______ nervous _______ talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; as47.The old lady is seriously ill we can’t tell her about the death of his son.A. very; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; that48.―Look, Linda’s been back from the teacher’s of fice.―She looks sad. Please don't ask her anything she tells you about it.A. afterB. sinceC. whileD. until49.The dining hall in our school is ______ to hold 1000 people.A. enough bigB. enough wellC. small enoughD. big enough50. The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes51.Tom's mother is too busy______ housework_______ him with his homework.A. doing; to helpB. to do; to helpC. doing; helpingD. to do; helping52.----Tom, as well as his parents , to the USA, right?---Yes, they won’t be back until next week.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone53.It’s better to ask for advice than something.A.risk doingB. risk to doC. to risk doingD. to risk to do54.----Look! The school gate should be wider.----Yes. It’s for two cars to go through.A.too wideB. wide enoughC. not too wideD. not wide enough55.—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as56.My parents and I will visit our grandparents next week. We’ll stay there for .A.sometime; some timeB. sometime ; sometime C . sometimes; some time D.some time; some times57.We warned him _________risk _______ in these bad conditions.A. not to; travel B .not; travelC. not to; travelling D. not; travelling58. — ____ the way home, if someone is ______ your way, what should you do?—I won’t touch him or push past him.A. In; onB. By; inC. On;in D. In; by59.—When did your father come back from England? —__________.A. Until 2 weeks ago.B. Since 2 weeks ago.C. For 2 weeks.D. Not until last Sunday60.—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.—I think so. ____________.A. Many hands make light work.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. The more you learn, the more you know.61.You always think what other people have seems better than your own, just as the saying goes,“____________”.A. many hands makes light workB. put all your eggs in one basketC. every dog has its dayD. the grass is always greener on the other side62.---- Everybody knows Jim is very weak in Chinese.----But he did pass the Chinese test yesterday. I believe “ _________”.A. It’s better to be safe than sorry.B. Too many cooks spoil the broth.C. Many hands make light work.D. Every dog has its day.63.—You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.—Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won’t bu rn the candle at both sides64.—I’ll try harder next time.—You have said it one hundred times. But ______________.A. the early bird catches the worm.B. a friend in need is a friend indeed.C. you can’t burn the candle at both endsD. actions spe ak louder than words65.— Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother(外卖小哥), won the competition at theChinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)?—It’s not surprising. __________. He has worked so hard at it these years.A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. Actions speak louder than words二、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
Unit6期末练习牛津译林版八年级英语下册(1)
Unit 6 期末练习一、词汇1. Believe it or not, the two surveys have ________ (类似的) results.2. To ________ (运动员) , the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.3.We are all ____________ (期待) him to e soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.4 Every year some college students would like to work in ______________ (西北方) China.5．He stood up ________ (polite) when the lady came into the room.6．The swimming ________ (coach) are there. You can talk to them about how to swim.7．After the terrible earthquake, many people in Japan became ________ (home).8. He finished ______________ (three) in the race.二、选择题( )1It is wrong_______ us_______ laugh at the disabled people.A.of; toB.for; forC.to; toD.of; for( )2.The money you donated help people in need．A.is used toB. used toC. use toD. be use to( ) 3. British English ___ American English. There are ____ differences ____ spelling.A. is similar as; very few; onB. is similar in; quite a few; inC. is similar with; only a few; onD. is similar to; only a few; in( )4. It is wise_______ a map when you go out. Please take your raincoat if_______.A. to take; it necessaryB. taking; it necessaryC. taking; necessaryD. to take; necessary ( ) 5.It's normal (正常) _______ you and_______ mistakes when we're learning a foreign language A. for; me making B. of; me to make C. for; me to make D. of; l to make( )6.Would you like to have beef? No, thanks. I'm full.A. a few moreB. some moreC. more a fewD. more some( )7.I found myself hopeless in Maths. –You’re pletely wrong. It is silly of youA. giving up itB. giving it upC. to give up itD. to give it up( )8. She wants to . her job and go to study in Australia.A. grow up B,wake up C.pick up D.give up( )9.To them, the most important thing is make much money get together.A not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to( )10.I think necessary to take more exerciseA. it; for Jim and meB. it's; to Jim and meC. that; for Jim and I D that's; to Jim and I( )11 Many people say if people plant more trees in China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. SoutheastB. NortheastC. NorthwestD. Southwest( )12. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has bee much .A. more generousB. more honestC. more shyD. more confident三、动词填空1.The charity show last night ____________(include) lots of exciting programs.2.The students ____________(group) themselves into four teams before they take part in the event tomorrow.3. You should avoid__________________(make) the same mistake in tomorrow’s exam. Be more careful.4. What’s the purpose of his talk? ________________(teach) children good reading habits.5. Aunt Mary volunteered ___________( clean) up the kitchen. It is nice of her ________(do) so.四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.它们包括许多类似奥运会上的比赛项目They include many __________________________________ in the Olympics.2.他们为运动员提供支持并帮助使这件大事取得了巨大的成功They _________________________ and helped ________________________.3 对他们来说在做这些任务前接受培训是必要的。
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八年级下英语期末复习综合练习一、单项选择题：1. -- We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know _________ to choose.-- Why not Jenny? She is always willing to help others.A. whatB. howC. whenD. who2. I was just talking to Jane when Dave ________ on our conversation.A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in3. It is necessary ______ you to read English as often as you can.A. ofB. forC. withD. to4. -- Guess what! The great movie is on in the cinema.-- Nothing new. I _________ it with my parents on the first day.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen5. -- How long has Daniel ? -- For 3 years.A. left our cityB. become an officerC. joined the Music ClubD. studied in this school6.―I think i t is important Judy to tell us what happened.―Yes. It's not wise her to hide the truth.A. for; forB. of; ofC. of; forD. for; of7. Practice makes perfect. , you can improve your spoken English.A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. In some ways8.The more free plastic bags we use when shopping, the more white pollution we will .A. removeB. reduceC. limitD. produce9. Sadly, the poor woman that the company couldn't afford her work.A. told; paying forB. was told; payingC. told; to pay forD. was told; to pay for10. "Volunteers will send leaflets to all the people in the street." What's the structure of the sentenceA. S+V+DO+OCB. S+V+DO+IOC. S+VD. S+V+O11. His son isn't to plan everything well.A. Carefully enoughB. enough carefulC. enough carefullyD. careful enough12.― Kitty, what do you think of film Mermaid directed by Zhou Xinchi?―Pretty good. I've never seen better one.A. a; aB. the;不填C. the; aD. a; the13. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school studentsnext month.A. have invitedB. will inviteC. are invitedD. will be invited14. Because of the important exam, Susan was too to fall asleep last night.A. crazyB. nervousC. relaxedD. bright15. The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.A. lonelyB. dailyC. friendlyD. lovely二、完形填空：It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 1 it by inviting some friends out to supper.I chose a restaurant in a 2 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It’s 3 crowded because not many people know about the place, I think. So it is not usually 4 to book a table and Thursday is not a busy evening as usual.When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 5 . I looked around but no table was free. One of the waiters knew me and came up to explain. “Many tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). We can hardly 6 .”The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are going to 7 ,” he said, “Just hold on and you'll 8 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people at the corner table paid their 9 , got up and left. I led my friends there and we all sat down.10 , it seemed that no waiter noticed us at the lonely corner. Several times, we tried to ask the waiter 11 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was busy with the tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists left, 12 very happy with life. The tired waiter then appeared at our table. I 13 my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 14 .A few minutes later, he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 15for us. Looking a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish left. “All we can offer you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”1. A. remember B. celebrate C. have D. support2. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. noisy3. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. always4. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. easy5. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet6. A. watch B. work C. try D. manage7. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay8. A. find B. book C. wait D. see9. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks10. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Unluckily11. A. what B. which C. he D. who12. A.tasting B. sounding C.looking D. smelling13. A. bought B. offered C. advised D. cooked14. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu15. A. nice food B. poor food C. good news D. bad news三、阅读理解：AJim is forty years old. He has two children and they are growing up fast. His daughter Lisa is 16 and his son Harry is already in a middle school. As they grow bigger, their house seems to get smaller. So they want to sell some of their things and give the money to a children's home.They have already cleared out a lot of things from the house. Each of them has decided to sell five things they no longer use. Harry was quite sad at first. He has played with his old toys for a long time, but he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a model plane since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn't want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. Lisa was more understanding, but she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for Jim, he didn't want to give up his football shirts, but, to be honest, he has not played for a while now. He is getting older, too!1. Why did Jim's family want to sell some of their things?A. Some of their things are useless.B. They want to move to a bigger house.C. Their house is not big enough for the family.D. Some of their things are no longer in fashion.2. What do they want to do with the money?A. Buy some new toys.B. Give it to a children's home.C. Help the homeless people.D. Go travelling.3. How did Harry feel at first?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Angry.D. Full of joy.4. Which word has the same meaning with the underlined words "part with"?A. loseB. haveC. cleanD. check5. What did Jim give up?A. A model plane.B. A toy monkey.C. Football shirts.D. Nothing.BImagine having an app that works like this: When you need help, just open the app, touch the "not OK" icon and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected(预先选定的)people , a- long with a place to show where you are. The message reads :"Hey, I'm not OK. Please call me,text me, or come to find me".US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13，have created an app called "not OK". It came out in the US and Canada on Jan 31. People just need to pay $1.99(12.5 yuan) each month to use it: Hannah was inspired(启发)to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She got a disease that caused her to pass out(昏倒)at school. Other kids sometimes bullied(欺凌)her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is "Tech Support"，to find such an app. When they couldn't find one, they decided to invent one themselves. They came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class. Some app developers(开发者)showed interest and decided to help her.Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. "It makes everything I went through last year worth it," she said.6. How much money does the app "not OK" cost a year?A. 1.99 dollars.B. 12. 5 yuan.C. 23.88 dollars.D. 150 dollars.7. Why does Hannah Lucas pass out sometimes?A. Because she has a disease that causes this to happen.B. Because she is often bullied at school.C. Because she doesn't get enough sleep.D. Because she gets too nervous about exams.8. Hannah and her brother created this app to .A. make money to support their familiesB. help people find new friends onlineC. call on people to focus on school bullyingD. help people when they are not feeling well9.Which of the following is NOT true about the app "not OK"?A. Hannah Lucas and her brother developed this app.B. Users can use the app to call for help.C. Users can send their location to others through this app.D. It can only send a message to a certain person.CIn most situations, light helps us to see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When we look at the night sky，too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some most wonderful sights:stars, planets and even galaxies.According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eyes without any special equipment(装备).But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today's countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.Light pollution affects(影响)more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of night-time light can harm wildlife, too.When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea tortoises need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights.Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed(不受打扰)life , too.10. Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?A. Because there are fewer and fewer stars.B. Because some of the wildlife can be harmed.C. Because too much light is a waste of energy.D. Because scientists think human health has been affected.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in this passage?A. The problems that light pollution has caused.B. The reason why humans use too much light.C. The ways that light pollution can be reduced.D. The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before.12. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. There are about 2, 500 stars in the sky.B. Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution.C. Sea tortoises always get lost and die from tiredness.D. Something has been done to reduce light pollution.13. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Light pollutionB. Stars, planets and galaxiesC. Nighttime lightD. Scientific research四、根据句意或首字母填合适的单词：1.It’s amazing that a small ant has two .（胃）2.Ma Yun,both an ugly man and a businessman,built a huge empire.（成功）3.He is a phubber（低头族），he often walks so that he hits a tree.（粗心）4.Yangzhou is a good place to visit, in spring.（尤其）5.Were the students into 6 groups the other day?（分开隔开）6.Playing mobile games too much is to teenagers’ eyes.（harm）7.I think it to give a hand to the disabled in our daily life.（mean）8.can you tell me the between public bikes and shared bikes?（different）9.Thanks to the workers,many illnesses can be cured.（medicine）10.It’s to push in before others or speak aloud in public.（polite）五、用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Eating too much is ( harm ) to our health.2. You'd better have more (communicate ) with your parents.3. It's wrong of the children to shout at the disabled (polite ).4. He didn't want to risk (lose ) everything all at one time.5. I hope where you live won't make any (different ) to the way you feel.6. Dr. Ma is getting used to (train) the local doctors and nurses on board.7. Don't reach over someone's plate for something. It is (polite).8. To protect the nature (wise), we can use energy from the sun, wind and water.9. Li Hai, a boy born with intellectual disabilities, took part in the Special Olympics and won (four).10. The rain did not make much (different) to the game.六、完成句子：1.自2012年以来，他一直住在苏州。