【英语】 现在完成时测试题及答案经典

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最新《现在完成进行时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典

最新《现在完成进行时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典

最新《现在完成进行时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A. To realize, has been trainingB. Realizing, trainedC. To realize, was trainedD. Realized, has trained【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了实现成为职业歌手的志向,她从小就一直很努力地训练。

本题第一空中使用不定式做目的状语,第二句时间状语since an early age通常和现在完成时连用,表示从过去就开始的动作,本句使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性,表示她一直都在努力训练。

故A项正确。

【点评】考查非谓语动词和时态,本题涉及不定式作目的状语和现在完成进行时的应用。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析

现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。

(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析:在第一题中,"already"用于强调动作已经完成,而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。

因此,根据句意,第一个空应填"already",第二个空应填"just"。

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点归纳超级精简版

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点归纳超级精简版

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点归纳超级精简版单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、I’m tired out. I__________all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping答案:D解析:考查时态。

句意为:我现在很累。

我整个下午一直在购物,我好像什么事都没做成似的。

”由语境可判断是从过去到现在一直在购物,可能还要继续下去,所以用现在完成进行时,故选D项。

2、The number of visitors _______ steadily since the reopening, despite a sharp decline compared to normal years. A.has risenB.has been risingC.had been risingD.has been risen答案:B解析:考查时态辨析。

句意:自重新开放以来,游客数量一直在稳步上升,尽管与正常年份相比大幅下降。

A.hasrisen现在完成时。

表示已经上升了;B.has been rising现在完成进行时,表示在上升中;C.had been rising过去完成进行时;表示在上升中;D.has been risen现在完成时的被动语态,表示已经被上升了。

根据句意,结合句中since,此处指游客数量早稳步上升,可知这个动作尚未结束,表示延续的动作,因而此处的时态要用现在完成进行时。

主语the number of visitors,表示“游客的数量”,为单数含义,所以助动词用has。

选项B符合题意,故选B。

3、—It _____ like this for ten days. Our clothes have to be dried with a dryer.—Don’t worry! According to the weather forecast, it will clear up the day after tomorrow.A.has rainedB.had rainedC.has been rainingD.rained答案:C解析:考查动词时态。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ______ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案:A解析:yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,否定形式是“haven't/hasn't +过去分词”,A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。

2、 They ______ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案:C解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。

3、 Have you ever ______ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案:B解析:have been to 表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,have gone to 表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗?”,这里表示去过且已经回来,所以用 have been to,B 选项 been 符合。

4、 My father ______ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案:D解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,join 是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,要转化为 be in,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。

5、—How long ______ you ______ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案:A解析:根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。

现在完成时练习题122道(含答案)

现在完成时练习题122道(含答案)

现在完成时测试题122道现在完成时用于过去发生的动作或状态与现在的联系,包括对现在的影响、造成的结果以及动作的持续等。

现在完成时的形式是由“have/has + 过去分词”构成。

1.现在完成时的构成肯定句:主语+ have/has + 过去分词...否定句:主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...一般疑问句:Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...?特殊疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?肯定句否定句一般疑问句简答I / You have seen it I / You have not seen it Have you seen it? Yes, I have.No, I haven't.He / She / It has seen it He / She / It has notseen itHas he seen it? Yes, he has.No, he hasn't.We / You / They have seen it. We / You / They havenot seen it.Have they seen it? Yes, they have.No, they haven't.2.现在完成时的肯定句句型:主语(第三人称单数以外的人称)+ have主语(第三人称单数)+ has +现在完成时的肯定句由助动词have/has加过去分词构成:• He's gone shopping. / 他去买东西了。

• I've never been to Paris. / 我从未到过巴黎。

3.现在完成时的否定句句型:主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词...现在完成时的否定句是在助动词have/has后加not,之后是过去分词:• I haven't seen him for a long time.我已经很久没见到他了。

高中英语现在完成时时态总结(重点)超详细

高中英语现在完成时时态总结(重点)超详细

高中英语现在完成时时态总结(重点)超详细单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、He is sure to pass the test, for he_____ his lessons for the test every day over the past month.A.will reviewB.was reviewingC.has been reviewingD.had been reviewing答案:C解析:考查现在完成进行时。

句意:他一定可以通过测试,因为在过去的一个月里他每天都在为测试而复习功课。

over the past month.(在过去的一个月里)是现在完成时的标志词,再结合句意,他复习的动作从过去持续到现在,故用现在完成进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,故用has been reviewing。

故选C项。

2、 It seems that water from this tap ________ for some time. We'll have to take it apart to put it right.A.had leakedB.is leakingC.leakedD.has been leaking答案:D解析:考查时态。

句意:这个水龙头里的水似乎已经漏了一段时间了。

我们得把它拆开才能把它修好。

根据句中时间状语for some time可知强调动作发生在过去,不间断进行到现在,并仍在继续,应用现在完成进行时。

故选D。

3、Amy ________ about finding a new job for a whole year, but she hasn’t made her final decision yet. A.thoughtB.has thoughtC.had thoughtD.has been thinking答案:D解析:考查动词时态。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ (see) the film already答案:have seen2、 They ______ (finish) their homework yet答案:haven't finished3、 We ______ (be) to that park many times答案:have been4、 She ______ (not read) the book so far答案:hasn't read5、______ you ______ (find) your pen?Yes, I ______答案:Have; found; have6、 How long ______ you ______ (live) here?答案:have; lived7、 They ______ (know) each other for five years答案:have known8、 My father ______ (work) in this factory since 1980、答案:has worked9、 The Greens ______ (leave) China for two years答案:have been away from10、 I ______ (not hear) from him since he left答案:haven't heard二、句型转换1、 They have bought a new car (改为否定句)They ______ ______ a new car答案:haven't bought2、 She has been to Beijing twice (改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ to Beijing twice?答案:Has; been3、 I have eaten breakfast (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)______ you ______ breakfast?No, I ______答案:Have; eaten; haven't4、 He has lived here for ten years (对划线部分提问)______ ______ has he lived here?答案:How long5、 We have learned English for five years (对划线部分提问)______ ______ have you learned English?答案:How long三、单项选择1、 Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes I ______ there last yearA goB wentC have goneD have been答案:B解析:last year 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,故选 B。

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.A.read B.had readC.has been reading D.would read【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:到目前为止,Marin已经在图书馆看了大约两个小时书了。

根据“up to now”可知,这里说的是现在的情况,排除B、D;Marin已经看了两小时书,有可能继续看下去,应该用现在完成进行时,故选C。

考点:考查时态2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。

故答案为D。

考点:动词时态。

3.The company ________ a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet.A.has been promising B.had promised C.promised D.promises【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查现在完成进行时。

解题步骤:1. 确定时态:由“but nothing has happened yet”可知,空格处用现在完成进行时,表示这家公司多年来一直承诺提高工资,这个承诺的动作可能仍在继续进行。

现在完成时单元测试题 含答案(word)1

现在完成时单元测试题 含答案(word)1

现在完成时单元测试题含答案(word)1一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

最新 现在完成时单元测试题(含答案)

最新 现在完成时单元测试题(含答案)

最新现在完成时单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。

根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)一. 选择正确的答案填空。

1. I _____________ my homework already.a) didb) have donec) dod) have been doing2. She ____________ to the supermarket and bought some groceries.a) goesb) has gonec) wentd) had gone3. By the time he arrived, the party _______________ .a) is finishingb) has finishedc) has been finishingd) will finish4. Have you ever ____________ to Japan?a) gob) wentc) beend) going5. We ____________ for over two hours.a) have been waitingb) have waitedc) waitedd) were waiting答案:1. b) have done2. b) has gone3. b) has finished4. c) been5. a) have been waiting二. 根据句意,用现在完成时填空。

1. I ____________ my breakfast already. (have)2. She ____________ a new car. (buy)3. They ____________ a great time on vacation. (have)4. He ____________ the movie before. (watch)5. We ____________ each other for many years. (know)答案:1. have had2. has bought3. have had4. has watched5. have known三. 改错题。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。

already是完成时的标志,故选B。

【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。

2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。

根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。

故选D。

【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。

4.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。

get married需换成be married。

故选A。

【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has,其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例,其否定式、1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。

如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.★注意:1)since和for的区别since后接时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days等。

Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.2)表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

【英语】《现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典

【英语】《现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典

【英语】《现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。

已经发生的事,用现代完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

2020-2021年 现在完成时测试题及答案经典1

2020-2021年 现在完成时测试题及答案经典1

2020-2021年现在完成时测试题及答案经典1一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——看这些邮票,我持有它们5年了。

——噢,真漂亮。

表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,因为主语是I,助动词用have,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意表示动作的延续用现在完成时。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

他教历史将近20年了。

根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。

英语中的现在完成时与现在进行时测试题

英语中的现在完成时与现在进行时测试题

英语中的现在完成时与现在进行时测试题一、选择题1、 I ______ my homework since two hours agoA have doneB was doingC didD have been doing2、 Look! The children ______ in the parkA playB are playingC playedD have played3、 She ______ English for three yearsA has learnedB was learningC learnsD is learning4、—Have you finished your report yet?—No, I ______ it in two daysA finishB finishedC will finishD have finished5、 Tom ______ TV when I came inA was watchingB watchesC watchedD is watching6、 We ______ for Beijing tomorrowA leaveB are leavingC leftD have left7、 He ______ in this city since he was bornA livesB livedC has livedD is living8、 They ______ the Great Wall twiceA have been toB have gone toC went toD go to9、—______ you ______ your lunch?—Yes, I have I had it just nowA Have; hadB Did; haveC Are; havingD Do; have10、 The students ______ the classroom nowA are cleaningB cleanC cleanedD have cleaned二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ (not see) him for a long time2、 They ______ (read) English when the teacher came in3、 She ______ (live) here since 1998、4、 What ______ you ______ (do) these days?5、 We ______ (have) a party at the moment6、 So far, I ______ (learn) 2000 English words7、 Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room8、 He ______ (work) on the farm for three years9、 My father ______ (not come) back yet10、 The girls ______ (dance) over there Let's go and have a look三、句型转换1、 They have been in China for three years (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ in China for three years?2、 She has already finished her homework (改为否定句)She ______ finished her homework ______3、 I have been to Beijing twice (对划线部分提问)______ ______ times have you been to Beijing?4、 He is reading a book now (用 at this time yesterday 改写句子) He ______ ______ a book at this time yesterday5、 They have lived here since 2000、(对划线部分提问)______ ______ have they lived here?四、翻译句子1、我已经做完作业了。

专项训练 现在完成时测试题及答案

专项训练 现在完成时测试题及答案

译林版中考英语专项训练现在完成时测试题及答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。

已经发生的用完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

——哦。

真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。

根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。

过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。

《英语现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

《英语现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

《英语现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year?—Three times.A. have;beenB. had;beenC. have;goneD. had;gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:——你今年去过北京几次?——三次。

考查have been 与have gone 的区别。

have been 是指去过某地切已经回来了,have gone 是指去了某地还没有回来,根据答句Three times.可以推测已经回来了,故选 A。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。

catch a cold意为“感冒”。

由句意可知应用现在完成时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

4.The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。

时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。

2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。

句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。

结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态;b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。

3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。

【英语】 现在完成进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1

【英语】 现在完成进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1

【英语】现在完成进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.According to the newly-elected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future.A. limitedB. had limitedC. have been limitingD. will limit【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:据新当选的法国总统Macron,在不久的将来法国将改革那些一直在限制国家发展的僵化和过时的规则。

“…the rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行词,在定语从句中作主语;“这些僵化的和过时的规则一直在限制国家的发展”,表示这个动作从过去一直到现在,这个动作一直在进行。

所以用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

3.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。

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【英语】现在完成时测试题及答案经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. had married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。

根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作,应该用现在完成时。

故选A。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

4.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

5.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。

Have been to去过某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。

本题中父亲是人们在找的人,所以是去了某地,还没回来,用have gone to。

主语he是三人称单数,用has gone to。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时。

以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三个短语的词义和用法。

6.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。

根据for about half a year是一段时间,排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项,故选D。

7.—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你给你妈写了多少封信?——从2016年起,总共109封。

句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词,且主语是you,则应填写have written,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意现在完成时的用法。

8.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他已经结婚十年了。

根据时间状语for ten years.十年了,可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词,且谓语应为持续动词。

be married表结婚的状态,be动词的过去分词为been。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。

9.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

10.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。

你什么时候买的。

——七月份,我买了两周了。

根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。

因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。

11.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

12.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。

So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。

故选B。

13.A number of tourists _____ Yangzhou many times because such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:很多游客多次去过扬州,因为它是如此美丽的一个城市。

have been to,表示去过某个地方,have gone to,表示去了某地,还没回来。

many times是很多次,游客们应该是去过很多次,用have/has been to+地点,由于主语是复数,助动词用have,故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意have been to表示去过回来了,have gone to表示去了还没回来。

14.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

15.—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——看这些邮票,我持有它们5年了。

——噢,真漂亮。

表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,因为主语是I,助动词用have,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意表示动作的延续用现在完成时。

16.I ________my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago, but he ________ it to me yet.A. lent; returnB. have lent; returnedC. lent; hasn't returnedD. have lent; didn't return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一周前把我的字典借给了我的同学David,但他还没还给我。

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