阅读理解及英翻中专项练习
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PartIReadingComprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
Directions:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerth equestions.ThenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
DoyouwanttosaywhatyouthinkinalettertothePresidentoftheUnitedStates?You’llgetareplyfrom
C.isalwayswritteninink
D.isalwayswrittenbyhimself
3.Ittakesthecomputertowritetenletters.
A.nomorethantenseconds
B.alittlemorethantenseconds
C.lessthantenseconds
D.atleastonesecond
4.Thecomputercanbedescribedas.
A.expensivebutefficient
B.possessingabeautifulhandwriting
C.heavyandinefficient
D.thePresident’smostreliablesecretary
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.thePresidentneverreadsanyletterswrittentohimbyordinarypeople
B.thePresidenthiresaveryefficientsecretarytodealwithhiscorrespondence
C.thePresidentdoesnotreallycareaboutthelettershereceiveseveryweek
D.thePresidentisassuredthatthecomputerexpresshisviewsintheletters
C.knowledgemeanslittle
D.itisnotimportantwhatwelearn
8.Theendoflearningshouldbe.
A.thought
B.mastery
C.inquiry
D.analysis
9.Accordingtotheauthor,anotherman’ssuccessshould.
A.makegreaterefforts
B.makeusnervous
C.notbetakenintoconsideration
D.causeonetostoptrying
10.Theauthorimpliesbutdoesnotsaywhat.
A.thewaytoknowledgeisthroughspecialization
B.onehastoknoweverythingtobesuccessful
C.successdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffort
D.successinone’sprofessionislatestimportantinone’slife
Passage3
Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
人类学家
A.
B.
C. Tohavesurgery
D. Toworkhard
12.ManyAmericansaretryingtoloseweightbecause.
A.theywanttolookattractive
B.theyaremisledbydoctors
C.theywanttokeepfit
D.bothAandC
13.Thefiguresgiveninthesecondparagraphsuggestthat.
A.Americansaredependentoncars
B.carsconsumealotofmoney
C.Americansneedloseweight
D.excessoffatcanbeasourceofenergy
14.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.dietbooksarenotalwayseffective
B.dietbooksareusuallyhelpful
C.therearelotsofwaysoflosingweight
D.bookstoresarekeepingtheirpromises
15.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.
A.peoplethinktoomuchoftheirappearance
B.thereisnotasurewayoflosingweightasyet
—
.Thosear ewordsthatmovepeopleandsaysomuchaboutthespiritofAmerica.
Don’tgetmewrong.I’mnotagainstusingbigwords,whenitisrighttodoso,butIhavealsolearnedthat asmallwordcanworkasmallmiracle—ifit’srightword,intherightplace,attherighttime.It’sa“secret”thatIhopeneverforget.
16.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.oneofthemanyoldmemories
ingsimplewordstoexpressprofoundideas