阅读理解及英翻中专项练习

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PartIReadingComprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

Directions:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerth equestions.ThenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

Passage1

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

DoyouwanttosaywhatyouthinkinalettertothePresidentoftheUnitedStates?You’llgetareplyfrom

C.isalwayswritteninink

D.isalwayswrittenbyhimself

3.Ittakesthecomputertowritetenletters.

A.nomorethantenseconds

B.alittlemorethantenseconds

C.lessthantenseconds

D.atleastonesecond

4.Thecomputercanbedescribedas.

A.expensivebutefficient

B.possessingabeautifulhandwriting

C.heavyandinefficient

D.thePresident’smostreliablesecretary

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.thePresidentneverreadsanyletterswrittentohimbyordinarypeople

B.thePresidenthiresaveryefficientsecretarytodealwithhiscorrespondence

C.thePresidentdoesnotreallycareaboutthelettershereceiveseveryweek

D.thePresidentisassuredthatthecomputerexpresshisviewsintheletters

C.knowledgemeanslittle

D.itisnotimportantwhatwelearn

8.Theendoflearningshouldbe.

A.thought

B.mastery

C.inquiry

D.analysis

9.Accordingtotheauthor,anotherman’ssuccessshould.

A.makegreaterefforts

B.makeusnervous

C.notbetakenintoconsideration

D.causeonetostoptrying

10.Theauthorimpliesbutdoesnotsaywhat.

A.thewaytoknowledgeisthroughspecialization

B.onehastoknoweverythingtobesuccessful

C.successdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffort

D.successinone’sprofessionislatestimportantinone’slife

Passage3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

人类学家

A.

B.

C. Tohavesurgery

D. Toworkhard

12.ManyAmericansaretryingtoloseweightbecause.

A.theywanttolookattractive

B.theyaremisledbydoctors

C.theywanttokeepfit

D.bothAandC

13.Thefiguresgiveninthesecondparagraphsuggestthat.

A.Americansaredependentoncars

B.carsconsumealotofmoney

C.Americansneedloseweight

D.excessoffatcanbeasourceofenergy

14.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.dietbooksarenotalwayseffective

B.dietbooksareusuallyhelpful

C.therearelotsofwaysoflosingweight

D.bookstoresarekeepingtheirpromises

15.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.

A.peoplethinktoomuchoftheirappearance

B.thereisnotasurewayoflosingweightasyet

.Thosear ewordsthatmovepeopleandsaysomuchaboutthespiritofAmerica.

Don’tgetmewrong.I’mnotagainstusingbigwords,whenitisrighttodoso,butIhavealsolearnedthat asmallwordcanworkasmallmiracle—ifit’srightword,intherightplace,attherighttime.It’sa“secret”thatIhopeneverforget.

16.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.oneofthemanyoldmemories

ingsimplewordstoexpressprofoundideas

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