瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练10 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练4 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练4 12.2.15.66.The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _____.A.educate the public on protecting the environmentB.discuss global warming and other environmental problemsC.explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environmentD.learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment67.The organizer of the event is _____.A.Global Gaia Network B.Clean Energy AgencyC.Green Earth Foundation D.International Environment Fund68.If you are interested in renewable energy sources, you should go to _____.A.Hall 1 B.Hall 2 C.Hall 3 D.Hall 4 69.The "3 Rs" stand for _____.A.Read, Realize and Remember B.Reduce, Reuse and RecycleC.Green Earth Foundation D.Global Gaia Network70.Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?A.It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day.B.You can send an email to Mrs.Daisy Soh for more information.C.Each hall charges the same amount of money as the other.D.Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students.DSelf-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to this hospital, which usually charges patients according to the number of days they stay and the facilities(operating room, tests, medicines that they use). Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veteran's hospitals, a federal government agency. Others are operated by religious orders(教会) or other non-profit groups.Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government's Public Health Service.Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $ 100 000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would-be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $ 20 000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $ 10 000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习阶段) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also take care of each other's patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.71. According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by ______.A. a churchB. a corporationC. a cityD. a state72. The expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on _______.A. schooling and retrainingB. practice in a hospitalC. facilities he or she usesD. education he or she receives73. According to the passage, how long does it take for a would-be physician to become an independent physician in theUSA?A. About seven year.B. Eight years.C. Ten years.D. About twelve years.74. Sometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because _______.A. there are so many patients that it is difficult for one physician to take care all of themB. they can take turns to work long hoursC. facilities may be too much of a burden for one physician to shoulderD. no one wants to assume too much responsibility75. Which of the following statements could fully express the author's view towards physicians’ payment in the USA?A. For their expensive education and their responsibility, they deserve a handsome pay.B. It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous.C. Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions.D. Physicians have great responsibility, so it is understandable that they should be well rewarded.瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练4参考答案66、【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解。
瑞昌一中11208班主题班会12.2.20
方法
感恩父母
谁来讲讲这两个数学式子的含义?
7+1>8
5+2=0
含义:七个小时的学习加上一个小时的体育活
动所取得的效果要比八个小时连续学习所取 得的效率要高. 五天的学习加上两整天的玩相当于白学.
认真 认真
是一种为人处世的严谨的态度 是一种做事的作风、风格
认真 是一种处世行事的责任心 学习态度——指学习者对待学习比较稳定的
女选手处在芒芒大海中,完全失去了方向感,她不 晓得到底还要多远才能上岸. 她越游越心虚,越来越筋疲力尽.最后她终于宣布 放弃了. 当救生艇将她救起时,她才发现只要再游一百多 公尺就到岸了. 众人都为她惋惜,距离成功就那么近了. 她对着众多的媒体大声说:”不是我为自己找借口, 如果我知道距离目标只剩一百多公尺,我一定可以 坚持到底,完成目标的.”
启示:目标是我们人生之舟的航向与明灯,没 有它们的指引,我们就无法达到成功的彼案.
——跳一跳,够得着
将一只跳蚤放进杯中。开始,跳蚤一下子就 能从杯中跳出来。然后,心理学家在杯上盖上透 明盖,跳蚤仍然会往上跳,但碰了几次盖后,碰 疼了,慢慢就不跳那么高了。这时心理学家再将 盖拿走,却发现那只跳蚤已经永远不能跳出杯子 了。
你什么时
候思考呢?”
卢瑟福的学生很勤奋,很用功,但是,
如果只是机械的学,也只能是“学而不
思则罔”,那又有什么用呢?如果我
们只是一味的死读书,读死书,花费的时
间不少,却是事倍功半的。 “业精于
勤荒于嬉,行成于思毁于随”,
思考是何等的重要,我们要善于思考。
拉开历史的帷幕,你会发现,古今中外有重大成 就的人,在其攀登科学高峰的征途中,都是善于思考 的。爱因斯坦狭义相对论的建立,经过了“十年的沉 思”,他说:“学习知识要善于思考、思考、再思 考。” 牛顿说:“思索,继续不断地思索,以待天曙,渐渐 的见得光明,如果说我对世界有些微小贡献的话,那 不是由于别的,却只是思索所致。” 这些至理名言都道出一个深刻道理:
江西省九江市瑞昌一中高中英语阅读理解练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解The picture of George Washington is on the one-dollar bill. He served as American's first president from 1789 to 1797. President Washington has been called the "Father of his country."The third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, is on the two-dollar bill. He was the main writer of the Declaration of independence in 1776. Jefferson was one of the most influentialof the nation's Founding Fathers. He was also a plant expert, architect, musician and inventor.Another of American's greatest presidents, Abraham Lincoln, is on the five-dollar bill. He servedas the sixteenth president from 1861 until 1865. He successfully led the country through the Civil War, saved the Union and ended slavery.The picture of Alexander Hamilton appears on the ten-dollar bill. Hamilton was never president.But he was the first Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers. He was also an economist and political philosopher.Andrew Jackson was the seventh president, serving from 1829 to 1837. He supported popular democracy and individual liberty. His picture is on the twenty-dollar bill.Another president is on the fifty-dollar bill. Ulysses S. Grant served from 1869 to 1877. Before serving as president, Grant was military commander of Union forces during the Civil War. Underhis command, the Union Army defeated Confederate forces.So who do you think is on the one hundred-dollar bill? It is Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was never elected president, but was one of the Founding Fathers. He was also a leading writer and printer, political thinker, politician, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civil activist, and diplomat.These American statesmen are on the front of the bills. The backs of the notes show imagesfrom nation's history or famous places. They are in order, the Great Seal of the United States, the signing of Declaration of Independence and the Lincoln Memorial. The others are the Treasury Building, the White House, the Capitol Building and independence Hall.(1)The design of the bills shows that Americans values their people's__________ .A. talents in many waysB. success in their careersC. inventions in new fieldsD. contributions to the country(2)For hundreds of years, those historic men on the bills fought for the nation's ____________.A. economy and powerB. independence and democracyC. wealth and successD. faith and glory(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Men on the MoneyB. the Design of US BillsC. History on the MoneyD. the Story of US Bills【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了各种面值的美元纸币上伟大人物,以及他们对国家所做出的贡献。
2019-2020学年瑞昌市第一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年瑞昌市第一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANo one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text originated in China during the first millennium (千年) AD.The Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to be the oldest known printed book.The Diamond Sutrawas created with a method known as block printing (雕版印刷), which used boards of hand-carved wood blocks in reverse.It was said that the moveable type was developed by Bi Sheng. He was fromYingshan,Hubei,China, living from 970 to 1051 AD. His method replaced panels of printing blocks with moveable individual Chinese characters that could be reused. The first moveable Chinese Characters were carved into clay and baked into hard blocks that were then arranged onto an iron frame that was pressed against an iron plate.The earliest mention of Bi Sheng’s printing press is in the bookDream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Sheng’s typefaces (字体) after his death. Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent (不一致的) and absorbs wetness too easily.By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also became a status symbol for the wealthy class.1. When was Bi Sheng’s printing press first introduced in history?A. After Bi Sheng died and his nephews owned his typefaces.B. When books became popular in the Southern Song Dynasty.C. After the block printing was replaced by the moveable type printing.D. WhenThe Diamond Sutrawas printed into a book.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Shen Kuo made great contributions to printing.B. The moveable type printing was invented earlier than block printing.C. Printed books were hard to get in the Song Dynasty.D. By the Southern Song Dynasty, books had helped people get to higher social positions.3. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show that Buddhism was popular in the Tang Dynasty.B. To introduce the early history of printing.C. To memorize Bi Sheng, developing the moveable type printing.D. To indicate the advantages of moveable type printing.BPlanned missions to the moon need to hurry up to avoid hitting one of the busiest periods for extreme space weather, according to scientists conducting the most in-depth ever research on solar storm timing.Scientists at theUniversityofReadingstudied 150 years of space weather data to look into patterns in the timing of the most extreme events,which can be extremely dangerous to astronauts and satellites. This new research on space weather timing allows predictions to be made for extreme space weather. Therefore, it could be used to plan the timing of activities, which could be affected by extreme space weather, for example, major space missions.The researchers found for the first time that extreme space weather events are more likely to occur early in or late solar cycles-such as the one just starting. The findings may have influences on the NASA-led Artemis mission. It plans to make humans return to the moon in 2024, but can be put off to the late 2020s.Professor Mathew Owens, a space physicist at theUniversityofReading, said, “Until now, the most extreme space weather events were thought to berandomin their timing. Though there is no set pattern of the events, this research suggests they are more predictable.”In the new study, the scientists used a new method applying statistical modelling to storm timing for the first time. Previous research generally focused on how big extreme space weather events can be, based on observations of previous events. Predicting their timing is far more difficult because extreme events are rare, so there is ly little historic data to identify patterns. The findings suggest that any major planned space missions , which is beyond the next five years, will have to consider the higher probability of extreme space weather late in the present solar cycle between 2026 and 2030.4. What can we learn about the study from the first two paragraphs?A. It has lasted just 150 years.B. It doesn't refer to space weather data.C. It shows space weather has no effect on astronauts.D. It makes it possible to predict extreme space weather.5. Why might the NASA-led Artemis mission be put off?A. To research solar cycles.B. To avoid effects of space weather.C. To meet the needs of the astronauts.D. To make humans return to Earth in 2024.6. What does the underlined word “random“ in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Irregular.B. Easy.C. Limited.D. Changeless.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The study is useful for future space missions.B. The planned space missions should be put off.C. Extreme space weather will happen before 2026.D. Previous observations make no difference to the study.CIn ancient times, Chinese used plant leaves or bird feathers as a fan during the summer time. This was the earliest form of the fan. The first real fan was made back in the era of Yao and Shun period thousands of years ago. Since then,Chinese-made fans have become a vital part of Chinese art and culture. At the beginning, the fan functioned as a tool to generate a current of air in the hot weather. Now electric fans such as ceiling fans and other technological breakthroughs have taken the place.Long ago, fans caught the attention of ancient Chinese artists by chance. Thereafter, a unique fan art gradually took shape in the history of Chinese culture. Fan art usually includes Chinese calligraphy, paintings, or poems on the sectors(扇区). Special skills are needed to write or paint on them.Due to its history and partly because of its unique shape, Chinese would soon develop the tradition of using fans as ornaments(装饰品). Fans are made in different sizes and different color1 s to meet the needs of each request. Other Chinese ornaments, such as the Chinese knot, the green jade, and the Spring Festival picture, are often combined in each design.The value of fans depends mainly on the materials used and the level of craftsmanship that is involved during the process. Feather, paper, jade, bamboo and silk have all been used as ideal materials to make fans. Ancient Chinese even made iron fans to serve as deadly weapons(武器)in Chinese martial arts. Fans made by famous craftsmen are often characterized by pretty designs and detailed workmanship, and thus become favorites of collectors. Fans with masterpiece fine art like calligraphy or paintings are even more valuable.8.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The origin of fans.B. The materials of fans.C. The popularity of fans.D. The production of fans.9. Why do Chinese use fans as ornaments?A. They are made of valuable materials.B. They reflect the beauty of Chinese culture.C. They convey literature works on the sectors.D. They are often combined with other ornaments.10. Which of the following makes a fan favored by most collectors?A. Its advanced function.B. Its complex character.C. Its artistic handicraft.D. Its various applications.11. What can we infer about the fan from the text?A. Chinese send fans to their friends as gifts.B. Chinese ornaments can meet different requests.C. Traditional fans have lost their functional value.D. The fan plays different roles with the change of time.DTo hear people talk about Internet friendships, you would think it was one giant web of cat-fishing and e-crime. While we all undoubtedly have to take measures to remain safe online, assuming every friendship or connection made on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook is cheating or insincere would be a mistake.As a woman who works in the creative industry, I have found real joy in seeking out a community I couldn’t find elsewhere, and making some great friends along the way. My first online friendship was on Twitter with my(now) best friend, during the university exam period. We exchanged study notes in dozens of direct messages, set a study date, and haven’t looked back since.Drawn to each other by similar circumstances, friendships online are similar to offline in that they tend to begin because of shared interest or common ground-maybe they’ve read the post on Instagram. Maybe they have the same taste in food or politics. Or maybe they just love memes too. If online friendships start similar to friendships offline, they grow in the same way, too. Often through mutual support: apart from calling a friend to congratulate him on that new job, you also re-tweet his jokes and praise his Instagram story.Despite my positive experiences when I tell people, most are still suspicious. Eyebrows are raised higherwhen I explain not only have I found a community online but have made friendships with people I meet face-to-face too. Actually, these are just as valid as other friendships, according to behavioural psychologist Jo Hemmings, who says online friendships can be real.So how do you know if people are there for the real you or just because you’re popular on Instagram? Hemmings has simple rules. She tells me “You have to equally feel comfortable that you’re getting something of each other instead of being used to enable something that isn’t friendship.”Therefore, if all a “friend” online is asking you to do is to promote their work or personal brand and rarely takes an interest in you, then there may be room to question the basis of the friendship. On that note it is worth remembering that just because someone has a lot of followers, it doesn’t necessarily mean they have lots of friends.12. What is most people’s attitude towards online friendship?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Neutral.13. Why does the writer share her own experience in paragraph 2?A. To introduce the background information of the text.B. To convey the writer’s attitude and give the related example.C. To prove the likely risk for people to develop friendship online.D. To remind people of the various benefits of making friends online.14. How can online and offline friendships be deepened?A. They should be based on shared interest.B. They need to have common ground.C. They require support from each other.D. They can’t live without social media.15. According to the author, what’s the golden rule to make friends online?A. A friend to all is a friend to none.B. Without confidence there is no friendship.C. A friend without faults will never be found.D. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练8 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练8 12.2.15.CNo one else knew about the extra club (高尔夫球杆)in Zach Nash's golf bag.It belonged to a friend, and Zach forgot it was there as he played his way to victory in a junior tournament (锦标赛)this summer in Wisconsin, US.The 14-year-old accepted his medal, and celebrated with grandparents who had come from a long way to watch.But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong."Count your clubs," he told the teenager.Fifteen—one more than allowed.Zach's eyes filled with tears.If Zach had just won a basketball championship or a soccer game and someone had discovered an offence after the win, it would not have mattered.Bending the rules has become acceptable, if not encouraged, in many sports.It is nothing unusual for soccer players to dive to the turf (假摔)in hopes of drawing fouls (造成对方犯规).Golf is different.In a win-at-all-costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard.Golf isn't a game where referees watch closely.In golf tournaments, dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot.Competitors call penalties on themselves.Players feel the weight of history.Golf dates to at least the 15th century, but it became popular as a pastime (消遣)for the wealthy who seemed to have strict codes for every occasion, even when it came to shooting at each other in fights."It was a sport for gentlemen, not laborers, and gentlemen did not care about winning.They cared about doing the right thing," said Robert Simon, a golf coach at Hamilton College in New York.Honesty became a symbol of honor.When one of the game's early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open.He replied: "You might as well praise a man for not robbing a bank."So even the error had no effect on Zach's final score—he never used the extra club.The teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail."But this was golf, and rules are rules.I just knew what I had to do," he said.Then came another tournament.Before teeing off, Zach counted his clubs—four times.66.How many clubs is a player allowed to take along in a golf tournament?A.15 B.14 C.16.D.1767.Zach Nash returned a medal he won in a junior tournament because _____.A.he was caught cheating by a player B.he decided to follow the rules of golfC.he used another player's club by mistake D.he made a mistake calculating his final score 68.Which of the following statements about golf is TRUE according to the article?A.Golf players usually do whatever it takes to win.B.Golf referees watch each shot and call penalties.C.Early golf players didn't care about the rules.D.In golf honor comes before victory.69.The underlined phrase "teeing off" in the last paragraph probably means "_____"A.getting started B.getting caught C.leaving D.winning70.What is the main point of the article?A.Zach's medal.B.The history of golf.C.Honesty counts in golf.D.Golf is a rich man's game.DIt is pretty much a one-way street.While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction.Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job.For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界)outweigh any financial considerations.Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge.Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions.Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career.Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的)company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher.He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换)to academia more attractive, according to Lee.Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development.“Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career.So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”71.By “a one-way street” in Paragraph One, the author means ________.A.university researchers know little about the commercial worldB.there is little exchange between industry and academiaC.few industrial scientists would quit to work in a universityD.few university professors are willing to do industrial research72.The underlined word “deterrent” m ost probably refers to something that ________.A.keeps someone from taking action B.helps to move the trafficC.attracts people’s attention D.brings someone a financial burden73.What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in t he middle of her career?A.Flexible work hours.B.Her research interests.C.Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.D.Prospects of academic accomplishments.74.Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.A..do financially more rewarding work B.raise his status in the academic worldC.enrich his experience in medical research D.exploit better intellectual opportunities 75.What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?A.Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market.B.Develop its students’ potential in research.C.Help it to obtain financial support from industry.D.Gear its research towards practical applications.瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练8参考答案四、阅读理解66-70 BBDAC 71-75 CABDA。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练3 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练3 12.2.15.It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the 36 was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were 37 among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got 38 , I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down 39 he was asleep. His hat was 40 down so you could not see his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too 41 for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes 42 out. I guessed this man was 43 and asleep, so I walked on 44 through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 45 the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took 46 to ask him to come in, 47 me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher(牧师) to take his 48 and to give us the Word, 49 the doors to the church opened. In 50 the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped and whispered and made 51 . He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit(讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart 52 .There stood our preacher……he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible and 53 it on his stand.“ 54 , I don’t think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you 55 people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”36. A. school B. lecture C. park D. church37. A. arguing B. whisperingC. statingD. speaking38. A. closer B. clearer C. lower D. farther39. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if40. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed41. A. big B. bad C. ugly D. small42. A. reached B. went C. stuck D. ran43. A. homeless B. hopeless C. helpless D. careless44. A. out B. by C. across D. from45. A. invited B. mentioned C. took D. called46. A. pleasure B. measure C. courage D. trouble47. A. except B. besides C. without D. including48. A. turn B. place C. time D. seat49. A. when B. before C. as D. after50. A. rushed B. hurried C. came D. entered51. A. decision B. choices C. faces D. jokes52. A. sank B. fell C. broke D. failed53. A. threw B. set C. laid D. folded54. A. Brothers B. Folks C. Supporters D. Members55. A. judge B. hate C. treat D. test瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练3参考答案36、【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
江西省瑞昌一中2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题
江西省瑞昌一中2009-2010 学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题江西省瑞昌一中2009-2010 学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题第I 卷(共三部分,共115 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which season does the woman dislike in Shanghai?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring.2.What is probably the relationship between the two speakers? A.friends. B. Colleagues. C. Patient and doctor. 3.When must the woman turn in her term paper?A.By 2:00. B.By 6:00. C.By12:00.4.Why does the woman suggest that they sit near the back window? A.Because the table is in the middle of the room.B.Because the back window is much larger.C.Because the table there is bigger.5.What dose the woman wish for larger ones?A.Change the trousers for larger ones.B.Sell trousers for her daughter.C.Make these trousers larger.。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练2 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练2 12.2.15.AThe 47-year-old singer talks about the new album Symphony(交响乐)that came out of a “very dark time”, including her decision to give up trying to have children. “People have suggested I could adopt,” Brightman says. “But work is central to my life now. And so I am going to put it to one side. After a while not having children becomes the norm and perhaps that might sound alarming, to parents especially, but I have never known anything different. I’m no t hurt by not having children. My life and career are incredibly rich.”Talking about growing up in a large family in Berkhamsted (father a property developer who later committed suicide), she says: “I was gifted as a child, and very musical. I seemed to be good at anything to do with the arts. At 5,I understood the music I was dancing to and had an eye for costume.” She first appeared in a West End musical at 11 and hated boarding school.Brightman led the saucy dance troupe(辣妹三人舞)Hot Gossip and had her first hit with I Lost My Heart to a Starship Trooper in 1978. At 18 she married a music manager called Andrew Graham Stewart. “I was probably in love but I can’t remember. Girls change such a lot between 18 and 22. It didn’t really work out.” In 1981 she was spotted by Lloyd Webber. She became his leading lady in Song and Dance, Requiem and Phantom of the Opera. They married in 1984.Brightman says she felt hostility(敌意) “from the beginning. I haven’t tried to understand it. I’ve done very well everywhere else, especially the US, where I now live, I just accept it for what it is. The more you are away from Britain, the more you appreci ate it. But I don’t miss it, although I miss my family. Our profession can be uncomfortable but I enjoy what I do. I get on with it.”56. The first paragraph tells us that _____.A. Brightman is very popular around the world except in AmericaB. Brightm an’s musical style is a mixture of opera, pop and jazzC. the British people don’t like her for her style of musicD. Brightman is much older than Andrew Lloyd Webber57. Brightman decided to give up having children because _____.A. she could adopt oneB. her life and career were unbelievably rich without childrenC. she felt it normal not to have childrenD. she was too busy58. The following statements are true except ______.A. Brightman first appeared in a West End musical at 5B. Brightman disliked life on the campusC. Brightman was very gifted when she was youngD.The saucy dance troupe made Brightman famous59. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.A. locatedB. admiredC. followedD. found60. What does the author try to say in the last paragraph by quoting Brightman’s words?A. Brightman has to accept the fact that she is not liked in BritainB. Brightman lives in America but she loves her own countryC. The British coldness towards Brightman led to her hatred to her homelandD. Brightman was at a loss why she was not welcome in BritainBPushy parents and teachers who “hothouse” the under-5s risk causing damage to the childre n’s long termdevelopment, a leading education expert said.Lilian Katz, Professor of Education at the University of Illinois, said that four-year-olds engaged in reading and writing went on to perform worse academically than those engaged in imaginative learning. They scored higher in tests at the age of 5, but children whose first year at school was stimulating outstripped them four years later.The findings suggest that the government's structured approach to early years' learning could be storing up problems for children. They also raise serious questions about the plan for all children to be able to read by the age of 6.In many countries formal teaching does not start until children are 6 or 7 and have improved their social and manual skills. Children start learning to read and write at 6 in the United States, France and Germany, and at 7 in Finland and Sweden.Professor Katz said that in many schools the courses were "boring children to tears". Much academic teaching required children to learn by memorizing pieces of information out of context, she said. Teaching in reception class should instead allow children to develop their intellect by exploring their environments and asking questions."Research suggests the benefits of formal academic instruction for four- and five-year-olds seem to be promising when they are tested early, but considerably less so in the long term. When these children are followed over a period of three or more years, those who had early experience in more intellectually engaging curricula were more likely to do well in school than their peers, who had received early academic instruction." She advocates teaching children through first-hand experience and play, in mixed-aged classes. This can include puppet shows, drawing or running a pretend shop in the classroom.61.According to the passage, those who “hothouse” the under-5s would probably _________.A. prefer a lot of interaction and stimulation while teachingB. teach in a lively way to motivate kids’ interestC. push the kids to memorize pieces of informationD. care about the kids’ physical development62.What does the underlined word “ outstripped” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. did better thanB. looked down uponC. caught up withD. performed worse than63.According to Lilian Katz, the government’s s tructured approach to early-years learning __.A. is necessary for improving children’s reading and writing abilityB. needs to be improved to develop children’s academic abilityC. will cause problems to children in their future learningD. has more advantages than disadvantages64.The message the author wants to deliver through the passage is that formal teaching _____.A. can start at different times in different countries.B. should not be started too earlyC. is best carried out in Finland and SwedenD. should include teaching children social and manual skills65.Which of the following is NOT the opinion of Lilian Katz?A. Children should be taught through first-hand experience.B. Learning in a mixed-age class is good for children.C. Running a shop can help children get good marks.D. Puppet shows and drawing are useful in teaching children.瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练2参考答案56、【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解。
[高一英语]瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练9 12.2.15.As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I rebellious(叛逆)on the outside, ___36_____ on the inside I wanted people to ____37_____.Once I left home to hitchhike(搭便车)to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t ___38___, and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular ___39____ me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different-----not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was ___40____ with us, was wearing my clothes. And my ___41___ seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if would be ___42___ if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that ___43____ Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could ___44___ me. I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.”My mom said these were wonderful __45____, but I was the only person who could fill my ___46___. She made me realize that even with my ___47_____, ------ and they were many-----I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher, ___48____ who I was and what made me unique. My ___49___ of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist pressure to ___50____ in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I ___51___ who I really was. I came to feel much more ___52___ that no one can ever take my place.Each of us ___53____ a unique place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So __54____ about being replaced. You ____55___ be.36.A. and B. but C. as D. for37.A. leave B. replace C. receive D. like38.A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long39.A. made B. kept C. left D. forced40.A. playing B. eating C. staying D. travelling416.A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors42.A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed43.A. since B. as C. while D. unless44.A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match45.A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times46.A. character B. role C. task D. form47.A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities48.A. looking B. looking back C. seeking out D. giving up49.A. picture B. view C. sense D. idea50.A. think B. learn C. change D. act51.A. hated B. celebrated C. wished D. expected52.A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely53.A. takes B. catches C. seizes D. holds54.A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue55.A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练9参考答案Key: 36----40 BDACC 41----45 ADCCA 46----50 BACBD 51----55 BADBC【文章大意】本文是夹叙夹议类文章。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练7 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练7 12.2.15.My four grown children all returned home visiting me this weekend.So we decided to go out for lunch.The centre of our 31 was my two-year-old granddaughter.She had never had pancakes before so we were 32 about her trying them.We 33 tried to make our family meals special, so this time we decided to 34 every kind of pancake they had and required that they be 35 on one big family-style plate! We each took 36 to pick up food and also gave it to the baby. There was lovely environment at the 37 and lots of smiles.As I was looking around the table, enjoying this wonderful 38 , a gentleman nearby 39 my eyes.He was eating his lunch alone quietly in the corner.He 40 looked over and smiled at my granddaughter.Suddenly, I had a great 41 .I took out a smile card that I always 42 with me and gave it to the waitress.I 43 to her that I wanted to pay that man' s bill anonymously (匿名地)and 44 her to give him the smile card.Our 45 was still going on after the gentleman had left.The waitress came over and told us that the man had 46 the smile card on and paid for another table 47 he left.How great! It didn't end there, 48 , the waitress then came back later and told us that the second table had then 49 someone else and passed the smile card on too! What was really 50 was that by the time we left, half the room had ended up paying for a different table!31.A.reaction B.enjoyment C.performance D.attention 32.A.worried B.excited C.puzzled D.concerned 33.A.almost B.even C.always D, never34.A.order B.make C.take D.place35.A.eaten B.presented C.given D.served 36.A.charge B.chances C.turns D.action37.A.plate B.table C.desk D.chair38.A.scene B.activity C.game D.manner 39.A.blinded B.covered C.removed D.caught 40.A.immediately B.intentionally C.frequently D.occasionally 41.A.goal B.idea C.wish D.gift42.A.hid B.saved C.made D.carried 43.A.explained B.admitted C.mentioned D.announced 44.A.forced B.advised C.asked D.urged? 45.A.meeting B.meal C.smile D.plan 46.A.collected B.carried C.taken D.passed\ 47.A.before B.since C.after D.until 48.A.anyhow B.therefore C.however D.otherwise 49.A.got around B.paid for C.cared about D.looked out 50.A.amazing B.frightening C.satisfying D.annoying瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练7参考答案。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练11 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练11 12.2.15.On Christmas Day, I got my wanted radio-controlled truck. But you would not believe the ___36___ and work that went into getting this holy toy.For over a month I stared at ___37___ magazines I received from my friend until I had made up my ___38___: I wanted a Pumpkin truck. I __39___ to work immediately, dropping hints to my father about it.My first job was to tell him about how the steering(操纵杆) on my old car didn’t __40___, but he just blamed the problems on my bad ___41__.My next plan would have to be more __42__. “Look at this, Dad, the truck with controller and battery pack—all for only US$250!” You can’t __43__ to miss out on this bargain!”His ___44___ was that he certainly could afford to miss this ___45___ and for US$250 you could buy ___46___ educational like a telescope. “A telescope? To look at the moon? I’ll look at it when I’m 97 years old and living in a ___47___ home! This is my youth! I am supposed to run about.”I went to my room, ___48___ at how mean my fathe r was. It was obvious that he didn’t _49__ that I would die if I did not get the Pumpkin radio-controlled truck.When I __50__ on Christmas morning I wasn’t excited. I had been __51__. I opened all my presents until there was just one big package ___52__. “The telescope,” I thought. I ___53___ the packaging and looked at the top of the box—it was a Pumpkin truck. I had ___54___! I loved my parents! I felt like I could do anything! I could ___55___ get an A+ in English class.36. A. pain B. attempt C. joy D. shyness37. A. housing B. fishing C. car D. fashion38. A. mind B. idea C. opinion D. head39. A. get down B. set out C. searched for D. went on40. A. operate B. run C. start D. work41. A. riding B. driving C. thinking D. keeping42. A. strong B. practical C. ideal D. obvious43. A. afford B. pay C. allow D. stand44. A. talk B. expression C. face D. response45. A. truck B. telescope C. chance D. bargain46. A. one B. something C. everything D. nothing47. A. heating B. loving C. nursing D. finding48. A. pleased B. good C. expert D. angry49. A. say B. believe C. care D. learn50. A. went off B. woke up C. rang up D. found out51. A. pleased B. instructed C. warned D. defeated52. A. opened B. wrapped C. left D. faded53. A. recovered B. refused C. reopened D. removed54. A. won B. done C. beaten D. failed55. A. ever B. already C. still D. even瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练11参考答案。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练5 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练5 12.2.15.One day I took a bus with my girlfriend.It was so 36 that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was 37 for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “Hi, where are you going?” I was so struck by t he stranger that I had a hard time trying to _38_ her.Clearly she had taken me __39__ somebody else.I returned her greeting with politeness, __40_ to give explanation to my girl later.Noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girl __41__ her eyes and found she was pretty.She asked jealously, “Who’s she?” The pretty girl, quite __42_ of the situation, spoke out first, “Hi, let me __43_ myself.I’ m Nancy, used to be __44__.Very glad to meet you.”She behaved very __45.But I was ____46__ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors.I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend ____47_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “Will you give me your cell phone number so that we __48__ keep contacts(联系)later?”I had to submit to her __49__.Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.A minute later I got a short ___50__ on my phone—from a stranger.My girlfriend __51_ my phone and read the note.It was from the girl, who said, “Just now, two thieves tried to __52 your pocket.I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention.I should have left at the ___53_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also __54_ to leave at the same stop.Because of the ___55__ I delayed my departure.Now you’ ll underst and all I have done to you.Wish you luck.”36.A.tiring B.slow C.crowded D.messy37.A.ready B.available C.special D.suitable38.A.identify B.realize C.remind D.judge39.A.on B.by C.with D.for40.A.preferring B.planning C.managing D.promising41.A.fixed B.Opened C.raised D.focused42.A.proud B.careful C.afraid D.aware43.A.explain B.enjoy C.introduce D.help44.A.partners B.neighbors C.friends D.colleagues 45.A.naturally B.generously C.cautiously D.normally46.A.in a hurry B.at a loss C.at ease D.in time47.A.while B.before C.when D.until48.A.would B.can C.should D.must49.A.request B.question C.command D.opinion 50.A.suggestion B.warning C.notice D.message51.A.removed B.seized C.found D.caught52.A.steal B.reach C.get D.pick53.A.terminal B.former C.previous D.latter54.A.pretending B.intending C.demanding D.announcing 55.A.incident B.matter C.accident D.affair瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练5参考答案三、完型填空36-40 CBADB 41-45CDCBA 46-50 BCBAD 51-55 BDCBA。
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练6 12
瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练6 12.2.15.AHaving good etiquette (礼节)at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office.However, it's observed that many people aren't aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it's important to know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines, the most important is to be punctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time, you show that you're aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.Y ou should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what they're saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.The workplace guidelines are important even while you're dining or celebrating with your co-workers.If you get a call in between, receive it after you're permitted by the others by saying "excuse me".Don't talk loudly while eating.Greeting people well and try to make them feel comfortable while, being in your company.These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company.All the best!56.The intended readers of the passage are___.A.managers in charge of a company B.students of a business classC.people who are out of work D.general readers57.Why should you try to be punctual?A.To prove you are not a habitual late comerB.To respect the rules of the organizationC.To show that you are a responsible workerD.To win other workers’ respect.58.How should you write an official email?A.Write the subject clearly and simply.B.Include all the details in the email.C.Make the language as beautiful as possible.D.Make emails as brief as possible.59.Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls?A.Using polite languages.B.Listening with patience and care.C.Speaking clearly.D.Answering a call whenever it comes in.60.In the writer’s opinion, workplace etiquette .A.is easy to masterB.is considered important by all employeesC.can be helpful in doing your work wellD.will bring you good luck and good salariesBAll short-haul flights out of Heathrow were cancelled while Eurostar passengers in London queued around the block.Gatwick Airport is shut and wil1 not reopen unti1 Tuesday.The government has apologized for spoiling so many people's Christmases and the Met Office has warned of more snow and ice in parts of the UK overnight.Heathrow airport officials said no more than a third of all flights would operate until Wednesday and warned passengers to expect delays and cancellations, possibly until Christmas Day.Overcrowding was so bad in some areas that passengers with flights scheduled to depart from terminals 1 or 3 on Monday were told not to travel to the airport.It was said the south runway would remain closed on Tuesday and advised people not to travel to the airport unless their airline had confirmed the booking.Transport Sec retary Philip Hammond said aviation was a “safety-first business”.And in a statement, Mr.Hammond said rules on night flights would be relaxed for the next four days to help dea1 with the backlog.This would mean allowing incoming flights to arrive through the night.Elsewhere in Europe, airports in Frankfurt, Paris, F1orence and Amsterdam were severely disrupted (混乱) in addition to disruption to road and rail travel.By Monday evening, problems on the motorways seemed to be easing but BBC Travel was reporting severe disruption on the M25 in Surrey and the M58 in Merseyside.61.The text is intended to .A.inform the readers of how traffic was influenced by snow and iceB.warn the readers not to take any trips to Europe due to the bad weatherC.introduce some famous airports in Britain to the readersD.report a research about how bad weather can affect traffic62.Eurostar passengers .A.complained a lot about the severe disruptionB.advised the Met Office to hand1e the problemsC.cancelled their flights because of bad weatherD.had to wait for a long time before getting aboard63.What does the underlined word “back1og” probably mean?A.A series of hard work.B.An accumulation of uncompleted work.C.Breaking down of some event.D.Measures to prevent something unexpected.64.Heathrow airport officials probably meant .A.two thirds of the flights would operate as scheduledB.only one third of the flights could work after ChristmasC.there would be more delays and cancellations before ChristmasD.they would work hard to handle the problems before Wednesday65.We can infer from the last paragraph .A.most motorways were less influenced elsewhere in EuropeB.the terrible weather affected not only Britain but the Whole EuropeC.except for the M25 and the M58 there was still much disruptionD.using cell phones doesn't make children affected when they are crossing streets瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练6参考答案四、阅读理解56-60 DCADC 61-65 ADBCB。
江西省九江市瑞昌一中任务型阅读练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Information OverloadIn modern society,if we're trying to make a decision,we often have so much information that we get confused,and we don't know what to do.This state is known as information overload.________ It can cause stress,frustration and reduced productivity.But what can we do in the face of information overload?•Plan for only one time each day to check e-mail,social messaging sites,Wechat,etc.Don't allow yourself to check multiple times,unless you truly are waiting for an important e-mail.________And that eats up your valuable time before getting away.If you are suffering from too many electronic interruptions during the weekday,ask people to call or text you during work hours only if it's really an emergency.________Remind yourself that it's okay to not know everything.In fact,it's impossible to keep up with the pace of the information superhighway.The sooner you accept that,the happier you'll be.________ It is good to fall behind on the information that really isn't worth your attention. ________Set aside a regular time each week where you and other family members do not use any kind of electronic media technologies,including television.It could be something you do every weekend,or perhaps an hour or two every evening.A.Just catch up with the happiest moment.B.Know what's worth knowing and what isn't.C.Each time you go online,you run the risk of being addicted to it.D.Spend time with your family free from electronic products.E.We need to find some effective ways to process the information.F. Almost everyone suffers from it to some degree.G.Otherwise they and you end up stealing time from your employer.【答案】F;C;G;B;D【解析】【分析】我们经常有这么多的信息以至于我们会感到迷惑从而不知道如何选择,本文作者就针对如何面对信息过剩这一问题,给出了自己的建议。
江西省九江市瑞昌一中复数练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、复数选择题1.若()211z i =-,21z i =+,则12z z 等于( ) A .1i + B .1i -+ C .1i - D .1i -- 2.若20212zi i =+,则z =( )A .12i -+B .12i --C .12i -D .12i +3.已知i 是虚数单位,复数2z i =-,则()12z i ⋅+的模长为( ) A .6 BC .5 D4.若复数1z i i ⋅=-+,则复数z 的虚部为( )A .-1B .1C .-iD .i 5.已知a 为正实数,复数1ai +(i 为虚数单位)的模为2,则a 的值为( )AB .1C .2D .36.已知复数z 满足()311z i i +=-,则复数z 对应的点在( )上A .直线12y x =- B .直线12y x = C .直线12x =- D .直线12y7.复数z 满足12i z i ⋅=-,z 是z 的共轭复数,则z z ⋅=( )ABC .3D .58.设()2211z i i=+++,则||z =( ) AB .1C .2D9.若复数z 满足421iz i+=+,则z =( ) A .13i +B .13i -C .3i +D .3i -10.复数z 的共轭复数记为z ,则下列运算:①z z +;②z z -;③z z ⋅④zz,其结果一定是实数的是( ) A .①② B .②④ C .②③ D .①③ 11.若复数z 满足213z z i -=+,则z =( )A .1i +B .1i -C .1i -+D .1i --12.复数()()212z i i =-+在复平面内对应的点位于( ) A .第一象限 B .第二象限C .第三象限D .第四象限13.复数22(1)1i i-+=-( ) A .1+iB .-1+iC .1-iD .-1-i14.若复数()()1i 3i a +-(i 为虚数单位)的实部和虚部互为相反数,则实数a =( )A .1-B .12-C .13D .115.设复数202011i z i+=-(其中i 为虚数单位),则z 在复平面内对应的点所在象限为( ) A .第四象限B .第三象限C .第二象限D .第一象限二、多选题16.若复数351iz i-=-,则( )A .z =B .z 的实部与虚部之差为3C .4z i =+D .z 在复平面内对应的点位于第四象限17.已知复数z 满足220z z +=,则z 可能为( ) A .0B .2-C .2iD .2i -18.(多选题)已知集合{},nM m m i n N ==∈,其中i 为虚数单位,则下列元素属于集合M 的是( ) A .()()11i i -+B .11ii-+ C .11ii+- D .()21i -19.若复数z 满足()1z i i +=,则( )A .1z i =-+B .z 的实部为1C .1z i =+D .22z i =20.已知i 为虚数单位,复数322iz i+=-,则以下真命题的是( ) A .z 的共轭复数为4755i - B .z 的虚部为75i C .3z =D .z 在复平面内对应的点在第一象限21.已知复数1z i =+(其中i 为虚数单位),则以下说法正确的有( )A .复数z 的虚部为iB .z =C .复数z 的共轭复数1z i =-D .复数z 在复平面内对应的点在第一象限22.已知复数122,2z i z i =-=则( ) A .2z 是纯虚数 B .12z z -对应的点位于第二象限C .123z z +=D .12z z =23.任何一个复数z a bi =+(其中a 、b R ∈,i 为虚数单位)都可以表示成:()cos sin z r i θθ=+的形式,通常称之为复数z 的三角形式.法国数学家棣莫弗发现:()()()n cos sin co i s s nnnz i n r i r n n N θθθθ+==+⎡⎤⎣∈⎦+,我们称这个结论为棣莫弗定理.根据以上信息,下列说法正确的是( ) A .22z z = B .当1r =,3πθ=时,31z =C .当1r =,3πθ=时,122z =- D .当1r =,4πθ=时,若n 为偶数,则复数n z 为纯虚数24.已知复数12z =-+(其中i 为虚数单位),则以下结论正确的是( )A .20zB .2z z =C .31z =D .1z =25.下列命题中,正确的是( )A .复数的模总是非负数B .复数集与复平面内以原点为起点的所有向量组成的集合一一对应C .如果复数z 对应的点在第一象限,则与该复数对应的向量的终点也一定在第一象限D .相等的向量对应着相等的复数26.下面四个命题,其中错误的命题是( ) A .0比i -大 B .两个复数当且仅当其和为实数时互为共轭复数C .1x yi i +=+的充要条件为1x y ==D .任何纯虚数的平方都是负实数 27.对于复数(,)z a bi a b R =+∈,下列结论错误..的是( ). A .若0a =,则a bi +为纯虚数 B .若32a bi i -=+,则3,2a b == C .若0b =,则a bi +为实数 D .纯虚数z 的共轭复数是z -28.已知复数z 满足23z z iz ai ⋅+=+,a R ∈,则实数a 的值可能是( )A .1B .4-C .0D .529.对任意1z ,2z ,z C ∈,下列结论成立的是( ) A .当m ,*n N ∈时,有m n m n z z z +=B .当1z ,2zC ∈时,若22120z z +=,则10z =且20z = C .互为共轭复数的两个复数的模相等,且22||||z z z z ==⋅ D .12z z =的充要条件是12=z z30.已知复数i z a b =+(a ,b ∈R ,i 为虚数单位),且1a b +=,下列命题正确的是( ) A .z 不可能为纯虚数 B .若z 的共轭复数为z ,且z z =,则z 是实数C .若||z z =,则z 是实数D .||z 可以等于12【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、复数选择题 1.D 【分析】由复数的运算法则计算即可. 【详解】 解:, . 故选:D. 解析:D 【分析】由复数的运算法则计算即可. 【详解】 解:()2211122z i i i i =-=-+=-,()()212222(1)2222111112z i i i i i i i z i i i i --⨯--+--∴=====--++--. 故选:D.2.C 【分析】根据复数单位的幂的周期性和复数除法的运算法则进行求解即可. 【详解】由已知可得,所以. 故选:C解析:C 【分析】根据复数单位i 的幂的周期性和复数除法的运算法则进行求解即可. 【详解】 由已知可得202150541222(2)21121i i i i i i z i i i i i i ⨯+++++⋅-======-⋅-,所以12z i =-. 故选:C3.C 【分析】利用复数代数形式的乘除运算化简,再由复数模的公式得答案.【详解】 , , 所以,, 故选:C.解析:C 【分析】利用复数代数形式的乘除运算化简,再由复数模的公式得答案. 【详解】2z i =-,(12)(2)(12)43z i i i i ∴⋅+=-+=+,所以,5z =, 故选:C.4.B 【分析】 ,然后算出即可. 【详解】由题意,则复数的虚部为1 故选:B解析:B 【分析】1iz i -+=,然后算出即可. 【详解】 由题意()11111i i i i z i i i i -+-+--====+⋅-,则复数z 的虚部为1 故选:B5.A 【分析】利用复数的模长公式结合可求得的值. 【详解】,由已知条件可得,解得. 故选:A.解析:A 【分析】利用复数的模长公式结合0a >可求得a 的值. 【详解】0a >,由已知条件可得12ai +==,解得a =故选:A.6.C 【分析】利用复数的乘法和除法运算求得复数z 的标准形式,得到对应点的坐标,然后验证即可. 【详解】解:因为,所以复数对应的点是,所以在直线上. 故选:C. 【点睛】本题考查复数的乘方和除法运解析:C 【分析】利用复数的乘法和除法运算求得复数z 的标准形式,得到对应点的坐标,然后验证即可. 【详解】解:因为33111(1)1(1)2(1)2i i z i i z i i --+=-⇔===-+-,所以复数z 对应的点是1,02⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭,所以在直线12x =-上. 故选:C. 【点睛】本题考查复数的乘方和除法运算,复数的坐标表示,属基础题.注意:()()()()()3211i 12121i i i i i +=++=-+=-.7.D【分析】求出复数,然后由乘法法则计算. 【详解】 由题意, . 故选:D .解析:D 【分析】求出复数z ,然后由乘法法则计算z z ⋅. 【详解】 由题意12122i z i i i-==-+=--,22(2)(2)(2)5z z i i i ⋅=---+=--=.故选:D .8.D 【分析】利用复数的乘除法运算法则将化简,然后求解. 【详解】 因为, 所以,则. 故选:D . 【点睛】本题考查复数的运算,解答时注意复数的乘法运算符合多项式乘法的运算法则,计算复数的除法时,解析:D 【分析】利用复数的乘除法运算法则将z 化简,然后求解||z . 【详解】 因为()()()()2221211*********i z i i i i i i i i i -=++=+++=-++-=+++-,所以1z i =-,则z = 故选:D . 【点睛】本题考查复数的运算,解答时注意复数的乘法运算符合多项式乘法的运算法则,计算复数的除法时,需要给分子分母同乘以分母的共轭复数然后化简.9.C 【分析】首先根据复数的四则运算求出,然后根据共轭复数的概念求出. 【详解】 ,故. 故选:C.解析:C 【分析】首先根据复数的四则运算求出z ,然后根据共轭复数的概念求出z . 【详解】()()()()421426231112i i i i z i i i i +-+-====-++-,故3z i =+.10.D 【分析】设,则,利用复数的运算判断. 【详解】 设,则, 故,, ,. 故选:D.解析:D 【分析】设(),z a bi a b R =+∈,则z a bi =-,利用复数的运算判断. 【详解】设(),z a bi a b R =+∈,则z a bi =-, 故2z z a R +=∈,2z z bi -=,22222z a bi a b abi z a bi a b +-+==-+,22z z a b ⋅=+∈R . 故选:D.11.A 【分析】采用待定系数法,设,由复数运算和复数相等可求得,从而得到结果. 【详解】 设,则, ,,解得:, . 故选:A.解析:A 【分析】采用待定系数法,设(),z a bi a b R =+∈,由复数运算和复数相等可求得,a b ,从而得到结果. 【详解】设(),z a bi a b R =+∈,则z a bi =-,()()22313z z a bi a bi a bi i ∴-=+--=+=+,133a b =⎧∴⎨=⎩,解得:11a b =⎧⎨=⎩,1z i ∴=+.故选:A.【分析】利用复数的乘法化简复数,利用复数的乘法可得出结论. 【详解】 ,因此,复数在复平面内对应的点位于第一象限. 故选:A.解析:A 【分析】利用复数的乘法化简复数z ,利用复数的乘法可得出结论. 【详解】()()221223243z i i i i i =-+=+-=+,因此,复数z 在复平面内对应的点位于第一象限. 故选:A.13.C 【分析】直接根据复数代数形式的乘除运算法则计算可得; 【详解】 解: 故选:C解析:C 【分析】直接根据复数代数形式的乘除运算法则计算可得; 【详解】 解:22(1)1i i-+- ()()()()2211211i i i i i +=-++-+12i i =+-1i =-故选:C14.B 【分析】利用复数代数形式的乘法运算化简,再由实部加虚部为0求解.【详解】解:,所以复数的实部为,虚部为,因为实部和虚部互为相反数,所以,解得 故选:B解析:B 【分析】利用复数代数形式的乘法运算化简,再由实部加虚部为0求解. 【详解】解:()()()()21i 3i 33331a i ai ai a a i +-=-+-=++-,所以复数()()1i 3i a +-的实部为3a +,虚部为31a -,因为实部和虚部互为相反数,所以3310a a ++-=,解得12a =-故选:B 15.A 【分析】根据复数的运算,先将化简,求出,再由复数的几何意义,即可得出结果. 【详解】 因为,所以,其在复平面内对应的点为,位于第四象限. 故选:A.解析:A 【分析】根据复数的运算,先将z 化简,求出z ,再由复数的几何意义,即可得出结果. 【详解】因为()()()()4202050550512111121111111i i i z i i ii i i i ++++======+-----+, 所以1z i =-,其在复平面内对应的点为()1,1-,位于第四象限. 故选:A.二、多选题 16.AD 【分析】根据复数的运算先求出复数z ,再根据定义、模、几何意义即可求出. 【详解】 解:, ,z 的实部为4,虚部为,则相差5,z 对应的坐标为,故z 在复平面内对应的点位于第四象限,所以AD 正解析:AD【分析】根据复数的运算先求出复数z ,再根据定义、模、几何意义即可求出.【详解】 解:()()()()351358241112i i i i z i i i i -+--====---+,z ∴==z 的实部为4,虚部为1-,则相差5,z 对应的坐标为()41-,,故z 在复平面内对应的点位于第四象限,所以AD 正确, 故选:AD.17.ACD【分析】令代入已知等式,列方程组求解即可知的可能值.【详解】令代入,得:,∴,解得或或∴或或.故选:ACD【点睛】本题考查了已知等量关系求复数,属于简单题.解析:ACD【分析】令z a bi =+代入已知等式,列方程组求解即可知z 的可能值.【详解】令z a bi =+代入22||0z z+=,得:2220a b abi -+=,∴22020a b ab ⎧⎪-+=⎨=⎪⎩,解得0,0a b =⎧⎨=⎩或0,2a b =⎧⎨=⎩或0,2,a b =⎧⎨=-⎩ ∴0z =或2z i =或2z i =-.故选:ACD【点睛】本题考查了已知等量关系求复数,属于简单题.18.BC【分析】根据集合求出集合内部的元素,再对四个选项依次化简即可得出选项.【详解】根据题意,中,时,;时,;时,;时,,.选项A 中,;选项B 中,;选项C 中,;选项D 中,.解析:BC【分析】根据集合求出集合内部的元素,再对四个选项依次化简即可得出选项.【详解】 根据题意,{},n M m m i n N ==∈中, ()4n k k N =∈时,1n i =;()41n k k N =+∈时,n i i =;()42n k k N =+∈时,1n i =-;()43n k k N =+∈时,n i i =-,{}1,1,,M i i ∴=--.选项A 中,()()112i i M -+=∉;选项B 中,()()()211111i i i i i i M --==-+-∈+; 选项C 中,()()()211111i i i i i i M ++==-+∈-; 选项D 中,()212i i M -=-∉.故选:BC.【点睛】此题考查复数的基本运算,涉及复数的乘方和乘法除法运算,准确计算才能得解. 19.BC【分析】先利用复数的运算求出复数z ,然后逐个分析判断即可【详解】解:由,得,所以z 的实部为1,,,故选:BC【点睛】此题考查复数的运算,考查复数的模,考查复数的有关概念,考查共轭 解析:BC【分析】先利用复数的运算求出复数z ,然后逐个分析判断即可【详解】解:由()1z i i +=,得2(1)2(1)11(1)(1)2i i z i i i i --====-++-, 所以z 的实部为1,1z i =+,22z i =-,故选:BC【点睛】此题考查复数的运算,考查复数的模,考查复数的有关概念,考查共轭复数,属于基础题20.AD【分析】先利用复数的除法、乘法计算出,再逐项判断后可得正确的选项.【详解】,故,故A 正确.的虚部为,故B 错,,故C 错,在复平面内对应的点为,故D 正确.故选:AD.【点睛】本题考解析:AD【分析】先利用复数的除法、乘法计算出z ,再逐项判断后可得正确的选项.【详解】()()32232474725555i i i i i z i ++++====+-,故4755i z =-,故A 正确.z 的虚部为75,故B 错,3z ==≠,故C 错, z 在复平面内对应的点为47,55⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭,故D 正确. 故选:AD.【点睛】本题考查复数的概念、复数的运算以及复数的几何意义,注意复数(),z a bi a b R =+∈的虚部为b ,不是bi ,另外复数的除法运算是分子分母同乘以分母的共轭复数.21.BCD【分析】根据复数的概念判定A 错,根据复数模的计算公式判断B 正确,根据共轭复数的概念判断C 正确,根据复数的几何意义判断D 正确.【详解】因为复数,所以其虚部为,即A 错误;,故B 正确;解析:BCD【分析】根据复数的概念判定A 错,根据复数模的计算公式判断B 正确,根据共轭复数的概念判断C 正确,根据复数的几何意义判断D 正确.【详解】因为复数1z i =+,所以其虚部为1,即A 错误;z ==B 正确;复数z 的共轭复数1z i =-,故C 正确;复数z 在复平面内对应的点为()1,1,显然位于第一象限,故D 正确.故选:BCD.【点睛】本题主要考查复数的概念,复数的模,复数的几何意义,以及共轭复数的概念,属于基础题型.22.AD【分析】利用复数的概念及几何有意义判断A 、B 选项是否正确,利用利用复数的四则运算法则计算及,并计算出模长,判断C 、D 是否正确.【详解】利用复数的相关概念可判断A 正确;对于B 选项,对应的解析:AD【分析】利用复数的概念及几何有意义判断A 、B 选项是否正确,利用利用复数的四则运算法则计算12z z +及12z z ,并计算出模长,判断C 、D 是否正确.【详解】利用复数的相关概念可判断A 正确;对于B 选项,1223z z i -=-对应的点位于第四象限,故B 错;对于C 选项,122+=+z z i ,则12z z +==,故C 错;对于D 选项,()122224z z i i i ⋅=-⋅=+,则12z z ==D 正确. 故选:AD【点睛】本题考查复数的相关概念及复数的计算,较简单.23.AC【分析】利用复数的三角形式与模长公式可判断A 选项的正误;利用复数的棣莫弗定理可判断B 选项的正误;计算出复数,可判断C 选项的正误;计算出,可判断D 选项的正误.【详解】对于A 选项,,则,可得解析:AC【分析】利用复数的三角形式与模长公式可判断A 选项的正误;利用复数的棣莫弗定理可判断B 选项的正误;计算出复数z ,可判断C 选项的正误;计算出4z ,可判断D 选项的正误.【详解】对于A 选项,()cos sin z r i θθ=+,则()22cos2sin 2z r i θθ=+,可得()222cos 2sin 2z r i r θθ=+=,()222cos sin z r i r θθ=+=,A 选项正确;对于B 选项,当1r =,3πθ=时,()33cos sin cos3sin3cos sin 1z i i i θθθθππ=+=+=+=-,B 选项错误;对于C 选项,当1r =,3πθ=时,1cos sin 332z i ππ=+=+,则122z =-,C 选项正确;对于D 选项,()cos sin cos sin cos sin 44n n n n z i n i n i ππθθθθ=+=+=+, 取4n =,则n 为偶数,则4cos sin 1z i ππ=+=-不是纯虚数,D 选项错误.故选:AC.【点睛】本题考查复数的乘方运算,考查了复数的模长、共轭复数的运算,考查计算能力,属于中等题.24.BCD利用复数的运算法则直接求解.【详解】解:复数(其中为虚数单位),,故错误;,故正确;,故正确;.故正确.故选:.【点睛】本题考查命题真假的判断,考查复数的运算法则解析:BCD【分析】利用复数的运算法则直接求解.【详解】解:复数12z =-(其中i 为虚数单位),2131442z ∴=-=--,故A 错误; 2z z ∴=,故B 正确;31113()()12244z =--+=+=,故C 正确;||1z ==.故D 正确. 故选:BCD .【点睛】本题考查命题真假的判断,考查复数的运算法则等基础知识,考查运算求解能力,属于基础题.25.ABD【分析】根据复数的几何意义逐项判断后可得正确的选项.【详解】设复数,对于A ,,故A 正确.对于B ,复数对应的向量为,且对于平面内以原点为起点的任一向量,其对应的复数为,故复数集与【分析】根据复数的几何意义逐项判断后可得正确的选项.【详解】设复数(),z a bi a b R =+∈,对于A ,0z =≥,故A 正确.对于B ,复数z 对应的向量为(),OZ a b =,且对于平面内以原点为起点的任一向量(),m n α=,其对应的复数为m ni +,故复数集与复平面内以原点为起点的所有向量组成的集合一一对应,故B 正确. 对于B ,复数z 对应的向量为(),OZ a b =,且对于平面内的任一向量(),m n α=,其对应的复数为m ni +,故复数集中的元素与复平面内以原点为起点的所有向量组成的集合中的元素是一一对应,故B 正确.对于C ,如果复数z 对应的点在第一象限,则与该复数对应的向量的终点不一定在第一象限,故C 错.对于D ,相等的向量的坐标一定是相同的,故它们对应的复数也相等,故D 正确. 故选:ABD .【点睛】本题考查复数的几何意义,注意复数(),z a bi a b R =+∈对应的向量的坐标为(),a b ,它与终点与起点的坐标的差有关,本题属于基础题.26.ABC【分析】根据虚数不能比大小可判断A 选项的正误;利用特殊值法可判断B 选项的正误;利用特殊值法可判断C 选项的正误;利用复数的运算可判断D 选项的正误.【详解】对于A 选项,由于虚数不能比大小,解析:ABC【分析】根据虚数不能比大小可判断A 选项的正误;利用特殊值法可判断B 选项的正误;利用特殊值法可判断C 选项的正误;利用复数的运算可判断D 选项的正误.【详解】对于A 选项,由于虚数不能比大小,A 选项错误;对于B 选项,()()123i i ++-=,但1i +与2i -不互为共轭复数,B 选项错误; 对于C 选项,由于1x yi i +=+,且x 、y 不一定是实数,若取x i =,y i =-,则1x yi i +=+,C 选项错误;对于D 选项,任取纯虚数()0,ai a a R ≠∈,则()220ai a =-<,D 选项正确. 故选:ABC.【点睛】本题考查复数相关命题真假的判断,涉及共轭复数的概念、复数相等以及复数的计算,属于基础题.27.AB【分析】由复数的代数形式的运算,逐个选项验证可得.【详解】解:因为当且时复数为纯虚数,此时,故A 错误,D 正确;当时,复数为实数,故C 正确;对于B :,则即,故B 错误;故错误的有AB解析:AB【分析】由复数的代数形式的运算,逐个选项验证可得.【详解】解:因为(,)z a bi a b R =+∈当0a =且0b ≠时复数为纯虚数,此时z bi z =-=-,故A 错误,D 正确; 当0b =时,复数为实数,故C 正确;对于B :32a bi i -=+,则32a b =⎧⎨-=⎩即32a b =⎧⎨=-⎩,故B 错误; 故错误的有AB ;故选:AB【点睛】本题考查复数的代数形式及几何意义,属于基础题. 28.ABC【分析】设,从而有,利用消元法得到关于的一元二次方程,利用判别式大于等于0,从而求得a 的范围,即可得答案.【详解】设,∴,∴,∴,解得:,∴实数的值可能是.故选:ABC.【点解析:ABC【分析】设z x yi =+,从而有222()3x y i x yi ai ++-=+,利用消元法得到关于y 的一元二次方程,利用判别式大于等于0,从而求得a 的范围,即可得答案.【详解】设z x yi =+,∴222()3x y i x yi ai ++-=+, ∴222223,23042,x y y a y y x a ⎧++=⇒++-=⎨=⎩, ∴244(3)04a ∆=--≥,解得:44a -≤≤, ∴实数a 的值可能是1,4,0-.故选:ABC.【点睛】本题考查复数的四则运算、模的运算,考查函数与方程思想,考查逻辑推理能力和运算求解能力.29.AC【分析】根据复数乘法的运算律和复数的模及共轭复数的概念可判断出答案A 和C 正确;C 中可取,进行判断;D 中的必要不充分条件是.【详解】解:由复数乘法的运算律知,A 正确;取,;,满足,但且不解析:AC【分析】根据复数乘法的运算律和复数的模及共轭复数的概念可判断出答案A 和C 正确;C 中可取11z =,2z i =进行判断;D 中12z z =的必要不充分条件是12=z z .【详解】解:由复数乘法的运算律知,A 正确;取11z =,;2z i =,满足22120z z +=,但10z =且20z =不成立,B 错误; 由复数的模及共轭复数的概念知结论成立,C 正确;由12z z =能推出12=z z ,但12||||z z =推不出12z z =,因此12z z =的必要不充分条件是12=z z ,D 错误.故选:AC【点睛】本题主要考查复数乘法的运算律和复数的基本知识以及共轭复数的概念,属于基础题.30.BC【分析】根据纯虚数、共轭复数、复数的模、复数为实数等知识,选出正确选项.【详解】当时,,此时为纯虚数,A 错误;若z 的共轭复数为,且,则,因此,B 正确;由是实数,且知,z 是实数,C 正确;由解析:BC【分析】根据纯虚数、共轭复数、复数的模、复数为实数等知识,选出正确选项.【详解】当0a =时,1b =,此时z i 为纯虚数,A 错误;若z 的共轭复数为z ,且z z =,则a bi a bi +=-,因此0b =,B 正确;由||z 是实数,且||z z =知,z 是实数,C 正确;由1||2z =得2214a b +=,又1a b +=,因此28830a a -+=,64483320∆=-⨯⨯=-<,无解,即||z 不可以等于12,D 错误. 故选:BC【点睛】本小题主要考查复数的有关知识,属于基础题.。
2021年瑞昌市第一中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案
2021年瑞昌市第一中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and theculture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a local Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1.What does the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outdoor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture2.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To employexperienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language learning methodsBA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years tocome. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.4. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.5. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.6. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.7. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.CBob, a Burroughs junior high school football player, always had his mom cheering him on. He didn’t play exciting positions. He played as a linebacker(中后卫球员). Sadly, he often found himself at the bottom of the piles, where everyone would jump onto each other at the end of every play. Bob's mom realized it was hard for her son to hear her cheering. She hadto find a solution, but couldn't find one.Then one day the coach from the school team asked him if he wanted to join the team. Bob wasecstatic, because he was only a ninth grader. His mom was also excited, since she loved football and especially loved watching her son play. She kept considering a way for him to hear her. A cowbell! That was it. Now from the bottom of the piles Bob would hear his mom shaking her cowbell crazily, knowing she was there for him.Bob's team finally made it to the state championship game. What exciting time to play at Busch Stadium under the lights! This experience made Bob appreciate all the years that his mom had sacrificed everything to get him to practice every day, to wash his uniforms, and to never miss a game. He had to do something.On the night of the state championship game, the loudspeakers introduced Bob, and as he walked onto the field his mom shook the cowbell, hard. However, it didn’t sound right. She looked its inside, and found a note saying,”Thank you, Mom.” Bob had left her a note expressing his appreciation for always being with him, filling her heart with warmth.Finally Burroughs claimed the title of State Champion. While others were cheering and admiring the state championship cup, Bob' s mom clutched(紧握) her cowbell happily.Years later, Bob’s mom died. While digging through her belongings, he found the cowbell with the note. Bob took it to his mom's funeral and rang it, whispering, "Thank you, Mom.”8. What does the underlined word "ecstatic” mean in Paragraph 2?A. CuriousB. DisappointedC. AnxiousD. Delighted9. Why did Bob's mom want to get a cowbell?A. To amuse her cow.B. To teach her cowC. To attract his attention.D. To make him hear her10. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A. Bob's mom devoted much time to himB. Bob was the best player in his teamC. Bob owed his success to his coachD. Bob's mom was a football player at college11. Why didn’t the cowbell sound as usual that night?A. The mother was very weak.B. Bob had put a note inside the bell.C. The weather became terrible suddenlyD. The bell had been broken deliberates.DIn recent years, with the development of technology, it is common to see robots into our homes in the form of toys and vacuums (吸尘器) without question. Children’s toys that rely on robotics for both entertainment andeducation are becoming more popular and more easily accessible. Robot vacuums, too, are so popular that the Roomba has even earned itself a name in popular television.A selection of other household wares can be purchased and owned for a reasonable cost, but they all look and perform like vacuums. Our domestic helpers are currently designed to vacuuming, mopping, sweeping and mowing.Of course the best known of these is the Roomba, but there is actually some competition amongst the autonomous vacuum manufacturers. Roomba, made by iRobot, now comes in several designs and has been through many versions of improvements. The basic model is just about $400, but there’s a more attractive version, complete with a wireless command center to control the robot from anywhere in the home. Samsung also has a vacuum, called the Smart Tango, which makes increased improvements on the Roomba by including brushes for cleaning corners. It’s possible that some of the less well-known vacuums might be even more exciting, like the Neato Robotics XV that takes on a square shape to better clean corners. Incremental (增值的) improvements are what drive the home robot industry.Now that domestic robots are becoming more popular, the near future should be exciting. If we are going to welcome robots into our lives and our homes, we should expect them to work for it, and work hard. It’s the dawn of the robot revolution, whether we like it or not, and it would be great to see that technology put to use in more innovative(创新的) ways.12. What does Roomba in the passage mean?A. A man’s name who has bought a domestic robot.B. A name of a big company who makes robots.C. A type of vacuum whose name is Roomba.D. A place where people can buy proper robots.13. The Smart Tango is different from other types in that ________.A. it has a wireless command centerB. it has brushes for cleaning cornersC. it is more famous and excitingD. it is driven without electricity14. What can we infer according to the last paragraph?A. Domestic robots will free us from housework.B. Domestic robots will become cheaper and cheaper.C. Domestic robots have brought environmental revolution.D. Domestic robots takes the lead in science and technology.15. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A. Domestic robots are closely related to our daily life.B. It is interesting to see domestic robots at home.C. Domestic robots are too expensive for most people.D. It is convenient to buy a domestic robot.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省瑞昌一中高三英语第二次月考
江西省瑞昌一中2010届高三9月月考英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分。
第I卷(共三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where probably are the speakers?A. In a shop B. In a museum C. In a restaurant2.What time should Daisy come here?A.At 1: 50 p.m B. At 2:20 p.m C. At 2:30 p.m 3.Where has the man probably left his wallet?A.On a bus B.In a cinema C.In a restaurant 4.What does the man suggest doing tonight?A.playing tennis B.Seeing a movie C.Having a big dinner 5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is a waiter B.The woman is on a diet C.The woman dislikes beef.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the man work?A. On a plane.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.7. How does the man feel after work?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Tired.听第8段材料,回答第8至10题。
2021年初升高英语瑞昌一中入学考试试卷
2021年初升高英语瑞昌一中入学考试试卷一、听力(20分)听力录音文字稿:Text1M: If we go to London by bus, it will take us three hours.W: Yes, but it’s only two hours by train.Text2M: Hello, Christine. Do you want a cup of coffee? I’ve just made some.W: No, thanks. I’ll make myself a cup of tea in a minute.M:Oh, let me do it for you. The water is just boiled.Text3W: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.M: Don’t worry. I’ll drive to the station.W: In that case, please give me a ride and drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market.Text4W: Henry, will you please hurry up? It’s nearly 8:30.M: Sorry, I can’t find the keys to the house.W:Oh, I’m going to be late for my job interview.M: You can go ahead.Text5M: Excuse me. I’m a photographer. May I take a picture of your little boy?W: What’s it for?M: It’s for a children’s book.W:Well, then. That’s fine. You can take his picture.M: Thank you. I really appreciate your help.Text6W: What did you do last weekend, Bob? Stayed at home again?M: No, I visited a friend. Then I went to a dance.W: Did you enjoy the dance?M: No, I didn’t. There were too many people. What about you, Ann?W: I watched TV on Saturday morning and went shopping in the afternoon. I played tennis on Sunday.M: Ah, did you win?W: Yes, I did.M: Great. Can I have a game with you sometime this weekend?W: Sure.Text7W: A sunny day!M: Yes. Honey, what about going swimming?W: Excellent. To the seaside,OK?M: But it’s already 10 o’clock. The seaside is a little far.W: What a pity!M: Let’s go to the swimming pool in my school.W: But there are too many students.第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
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瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练10 12.2.15.AThere were quite a lot of things that the philosophers of the old times got right and one of those things was that there is a very strong need for lawyers and government in a society. The government looks to protect and help you in times of need and the lawyers are there to fight for your case if you are treated unfairly. Just like then, there is still a need for government to help people when they need help now in today’s world. This sort of help can come from when people ne ed social security benefits because they become disabled after some sort of accident.If you have become disabled in recent days, then you certainly have rights go to find out whether you are qualified to receive the social security disability benefits. The social security disability is for those who have become disabled or are disabled due to some sort of accident that may have happened and that forces you to be out of work. This can be very frustrating because being out of work means that you cannot make money that you need in order to provide for yourself and those you are possible taking care of. This is where the government comes into play. The government will help you out with this and possibly give you money in order to keep yourself from ending up on the streets.They understand that accidents do happen and that there needs to be some sort of help for those who get into accidents and cannot provide for themselves. If you are sure that you have a disability, get in touch with the social security department for more information. Meyers Law Firm can help you get the social security disability benefits you have rights to gain.56. This passage talks mainly about .A. suggestions for you to contact related departmentB. the disabled need protection from lawyers.C. how you ask for help when having an accidentD. the government helps the disabled people57. If you are disabled the author suggests you .A. find out whether you can get the moneyB. go to the related department to treatC. ask your family members to give a handD. provide evidence for the social department58. When having an accident and becoming disabled people need to .A. ask the lawyers for helpB. turn to the government for helpC. fight for their benefitsD. seeking money from the accident59. What does the underlined part mean in the 2nd paragraph?A. Make you homeless.B. Get you to live a happier life.C. Stop you wandering in the street.D. End your poor life.60. The social security disability is given to those who .A. are out of work making no moneyB. have a deadly illness in the hospitalC. become disabled after an accidentD. have the disabled in their familyBMany people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something good. This may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. However, that is not always the case. Did you know that the same colour may mean differently in different places of the world?In the English-speaking world, black is the colour of mourning. People wear black clothes at the funeral. Red is concerned with danger or bloodshed (流血). Yellow is the word for fear. If you are afraid, you are yellow. Yet none of these sayings is true outside the English-speaking world. In China and Korea white is the colour of mourning. In Russia, China and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence. In Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.Even within the English-speaking area it is not difficult to find colour contradictions. A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway station. In Britain, however, a redcap is a military policeman. Both names are logical because both men wear red caps. Similarly, the British term for an American white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.One does not have to cross an area to find colour differences. Would you rather be red-blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. The expression "blueblood" comes from Spain, where some noble families proudly said that they had "blue blood". But then why "blue" blood? Because they were fairskinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels (血管) stood out appearing blue.61. Yellow is concerned with anger in .A. RussiaB. ChinaC. BritainD. Germany62. The two meanings of the term "redcap" form a difference in .A. pronunciationB. logical relationshipC. customD. climate63. Both Britain and America would probably agree that .A. a black-coated worker is employed in an officeB. black is the color of mourningC. red stands for beauty and excellenceD. a redcap is a porter in a station64. The best title for this passage isA. The Development of the Symbolic use of ColorsB. The Meaning Concerned With CertainColorsC. Colors that Carry Bad MeaningsD. The Origin of Blue Blood.65. When some Spanish called themselves “blueblood”, they actually meant.A. they came from a noble familyB. their faces looked blueC. they had blue blood in their vesselsD. they were fairskinned瑞昌一中11208班英语专项训练10参考答案。