人教版初三英语全册重点知识归纳

Unit 1 How do you study for a test

短语归纳：

Work with friends和朋友一起学习make flashcards 制作抽认卡ask the teacher for help 向老师求助Study for a test 备考read aloud 朗读not…at all根部不end up 结束make mistakes 犯错误 a lot of 许多的to begin with 首先later on后来laugh at 嘲笑make sentences 造句be afraid of 害怕take notes记笔记look up 查阅around the world 全世界do/deal with处理regard….as…将。。。看作。。。be angry with sb 生某人的气go by（时间）过去、消逝try one’s best 尽某人最大努力spoken English 口语break off 突然中止：中断

用法归纳：

by doing sth 通过做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事

end up doing sth 以做某事而结束why not do？why don’t you do ?为什么不。。呢？what/ how about doing sth ?做某事怎么样？

It’s easy for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人很容易

be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事

it’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任

try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事

have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

短语归纳：

used to 过去常常be terrified of 对。。。感到害怕go to sleep 入睡

chat with sb 和某人聊天be patient with..对。。。有耐心

make a decision 做决定head teacher 校长to one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是even though 即使；尽管take pride in。。对。。感到自豪pay attention to ..对。。留心/注意give up 放弃all the time 一直；总是waste one’s time 浪费某人的时间change one’s mind 改变某人的主意/看法

用法归纳：

used to do sth 过去常做某事get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事（to 为介词,后接动词ing 形式）

be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事

have to do sth 不得不做某事spend….doing sth 花费（金钱、时间等）做某事make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事give up (doing sth )放弃做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事

pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事（to 为介词，后接动词ing 形式）

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 短语归纳：

be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be good for 对。。有益

get noisy 变得吵闹learn sth from sb 想某人学习某事

at least 至少at most 最多once a week 一周一次stay up 熬夜reply to 答复instead of 代替；而不是at present 目前；现在

用法归纳：

should be allowed to 应当被允许做。。。get/have sth done 使某事被做stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事情stop doing sth停止做某事

have an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事

so +情态动词/助动词/连系动词be+主语另外一个（人）也是

Unit 4 What would you do ?

短语归纳：

what if …如果。。。将会怎么样be confident to …对。。。自信

without permission 未经允许not…in the slightest 根本不

plenty of 很多的；足够的。。get on/along with …与。。。相处

let sb down 让某人失望come up with 提出（观点；想法；建议等）on the bookself 在书架上come out 出版；

cover…with…用。。。盖上be covered with 被覆盖

fall downstairs 摔下楼梯introduce oneself 自我介绍

be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助get nervous 紧张

be sure of 对…自信deal with 处理；对付

offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物

introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人by accident 意外的find out 查明；发现

用法归纳：

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事疑问代词+动词不定式

what if 表询问或建议look+形容词看起来。。。。

be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

if I were you…如果我是你。。。。（虚拟语气）

would rather do sth ..than do sth 宁愿。。。。也不愿意。。。