模拟试题一

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长安大学道路工程材料模拟试题及答案一

筛孔 9.5 （mm）筛余质量（g）分计筛余（%）累计筛余（%）通过率（%） 0 0 0 100 35 7 7 93 25 5 12 88 70 14 26 74 160 32 58 42 105 21 79 21 80 16 95 5 25 5 100 0 4.75 2.36 1.18 0.6 0.3 0.15 底盘
9．沥青混合料随沥青用量的增加而出现峰值的物理力学指标是 A．马歇尔稳定度 C．空隙率 10．钢材的冷弯性能表示钢材的 A．塑性 C．内部结构的缺陷状况三、判断题（10 分） 1．不同级配的砂可能会有相同的细度模数。 B．流值 D．饱和度。 B．抗疲劳性能 D．低温性能
。
（）
2．在水泥混凝土中粗细集料的分界尺寸为 2.36mm，在沥青混合料中，粗细集料的分界尺寸为 4.75mm。 3．同一种材料的毛体积密度要大于其表观密度。 4．采用冻融劈裂试验方法评价沥青混合料的低温性能。（）（）（）
Mf
(12 26 58 79 95) 5 7 270 35 2.53 100 7 93
3
2．在进行某水泥砼配合比设计时，其单位用水量 W =180 ㎏/ m ，水灰比 W/C = 0.5，砂率βs = 32%，假设水泥混凝土的表观密度为 2400 ㎏/ m 。分别按密度法与体积法计算出初步配合Leabharlann 。两项试验的测试结果对不同
下的质量。
B．全部闭口孔隙体积 D．全部空隙体积用于评价沥青混合料水稳定性。 B．冻融劈裂试验 D．蠕变试验
B．针入度越小 D．更适宜在环境温度偏高的地区使用
指标不合格时，在工程中仍然可以酌情考虑使用。 B．初凝时间
C．强度
D．安定性。

高考数学(理科)模拟试题含答案(一)精编版

高考数学(理科)模拟试题含答案(一)精编版高考理科数学模拟试题精编(一)注意事项：1.作答选择题时，在答题卡上涂黑对应选项的答案信息点。

如需改动，先擦干净再涂其他答案。

不得在试卷上作答。

2.非选择题用黑色钢笔或签字笔作答，写在答题卡指定区域内。

如需改动，先划掉原答案再写新答案。

不得用铅笔或涂改液。

不按要求作答无效。

3.答题卡需整洁无误。

考试结束后，交回试卷和答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。

)1.设全集Q={x|2x²-5x≤0，x∈N}，且P⊆Q，则满足条件的集合P的个数是()A。

3B。

4C。

7D。

82.若复数z=m(m-1)+(m-1)i是纯虚数，其中m是实数，则z=()A。

iB。

-iC。

2iD。

-2i3.已知等差数列{an}的公差为5，前n项和为Sn，且a1，a2，a5成等比数列，则S6=()A。

80B。

85C。

90D。

954.XXX每天上学都需要经过一个有交通信号灯的十字路口。

已知十字路口的交通信号灯绿灯亮的时间为40秒，黄灯5秒，红灯45秒。

如果XXX每天到路口的时间是随机的，则XXX上学时到十字路口需要等待的时间不少于20秒的概率是()A。

4/5B。

3/4C。

2/3D。

3/56.已知p：a=±1，q：函数f(x)=ln(x+a²+x²)为奇函数，则p 是q成立的()A。

充分不必要条件B。

必要不充分条件C。

充分必要条件D。

既不充分也不必要条件7.(省略了一个选项) 327.(1+x²+4x)²的常数项为()A。

120B。

160C。

200D。

2408.我们可以用随机模拟的方法估计π的值，如图所示的程序框图表示其基本步骤(函数RAND是产生随机数的函数，它能随机产生(0,1)内的任何一个实数)，若输出的结果为521，则由此可估计π的近似值为()A。

3.119B。

模拟科目一试题及答案

模拟科目一试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. 驾驶机动车，遇有前方车辆停车排队等候或者缓慢行驶时，应当：A. 从右侧超车B. 从左侧超车C. 依次排队等候D. 穿插等候的车辆答案：C2. 机动车通过没有交通信号灯控制也没有交通警察指挥的交叉路口时，应当：A. 快速通过B. 减速慢行C. 停车让行D. 鸣笛示意答案：B3. 机动车在高速公路上行驶，车速超过每小时100公里时，应当与同车道前车保持的安全距离是：A. 不少于50米B. 不少于100米C. 不少于150米D. 不少于200米答案：B4. 机动车驾驶证有效期满换证的，应当在有效期满前多少日内申请换证？A. 30日B. 60日C. 90日D. 180日答案：C5. 驾驶机动车在道路上行驶，遇到行人横过道路时，应当：A. 减速让行B. 鸣笛示意C. 加速通过D. 停车让行答案：A6. 机动车在道路上发生故障，难以移动时，应当：A. 立即驶离B. 停车检查C. 立即报警D. 在车后设置警告标志答案：D7. 机动车在高速公路上行驶，遇到雾天能见度低于50米时，应当：A. 继续行驶B. 减速行驶C. 停车等待D. 打开双闪答案：C8. 机动车在道路上临时停车，驾驶人不得离开车辆，且应当：A. 打开双闪B. 打开车门C. 打开车窗D. 关闭车窗答案：A9. 机动车在道路上行驶，遇到交通信号灯黄灯亮时，应当：A. 立即停车B. 继续行驶C. 减速慢行D. 快速通过答案：C10. 机动车在道路上行驶，遇到交通警察指挥时，应当：A. 按照交通信号灯指示行驶B. 按照交通标志指示行驶C. 按照交通警察的指挥行驶D. 按照交通标线指示行驶答案：C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 机动车在道路上行驶，遇到下列哪些情况时，应当减速慢行？A. 遇到行人B. 遇到动物C. 遇到学校D. 遇到医院答案：ABC2. 机动车在高速公路上行驶，遇到下列哪些情况时，应当使用危险报警闪光灯？A. 发生故障B. 遇到交通事故C. 遇到恶劣天气D. 遇到施工路段答案：ABCD3. 机动车在道路上行驶，下列哪些行为是违法的？A. 超速行驶B. 酒后驾驶C. 疲劳驾驶D. 无证驾驶答案：ABCD4. 机动车在道路上行驶，遇到下列哪些情况时，应当使用转向灯？A. 变更车道B. 转弯C. 靠边停车D. 超车答案：ABCD5. 机动车在道路上行驶，下列哪些情况下，驾驶人应当立即停车？A. 驾驶证丢失B. 机动车发生故障C. 机动车发生交通事故D. 机动车发生严重违法行为答案：BC三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 机动车在道路上行驶，遇到交通信号灯红灯亮时，可以右转弯。

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试示范性试题(一)

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语科示范试题（一）本试卷满分150分考试用时120分钟【本示范卷说明：本卷由全国新高考地区各级优秀英语教师选编而成，试题排版严格按照高考试题排布。

命题质量高，仅供高三一线教学老师参考使用以便了解2023年高考命题动向，不作其他使用】第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Which gate should the woman go to?A．Gate20.B．Gate30.C．Gate35.2．What type of book is the woman reading?A．Science fiction.B．Horror fiction.C．Romantic fiction. 3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In a shop.C．In a cinema. 4．What day is it when they are talking?A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A stranger.B．An artwork.C．A suspect.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

模拟试题(第一套)

会计学课程号：课序号：开课系：一、单项选择题（在每小题列出的4个选项中只有一个是符合题意的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。

每小题1分，共15分）1.下列支出属于资本性支出的是( )。

A.支付购买设备款B.支付生产工人工资C.支付设备日常修理费D.支付购进材料价税款2.下列内容中，不符合资金运动规律的是（）。

A.资产增加的同时负债减少B.资产增加的同时负债增加C.资产减少的同时负债减少D.资产减少的同时费用增加3.坏账损失采用备抵法进行会计处理，是基于会计核算的（）。

A.谨慎性原则B.配比原则C.历史成本原则D.客观性原则4.记账后，若发现记账凭证中将8900元误记为9800元，应采用的更正方法是（）。

A.红字更正法B.补充登记法C.划线更正法D.差额调整法5.下列账户中属于双重性账户的是( )。

A.制造费用B.投资收益C.生产成本D.库存商品6.会计主体前提是明确( )。

A.会计记账时间的问题B.会计记账空间的问题C.会计计量手段的问题D.会计记账方法的问题7.下列不属于企业营业外收入的是（）。

A.固定资产盘盈收益B.销售材料净收入C.库存现金长款D.罚款净收入8.将融资租入的固定资产确认为企业资产是基于会计核算的( )。

A.权责发生制原则B.实质重于形式原则C.谨慎性原则D.一致性原则9.金额102500.78元的汉字大写应为( )。

A.拾万零贰仟伍佰元柒角捌分B.壹拾万零贰仟伍佰元零柒角捌分C.壹拾万零贰仟伍佰元柒角捌分D.壹拾万贰千伍佰元零柒角捌分10.如果将资本性支出作为收益性支出处理，则会导致当期（）。

A.少计费用、虚增利润B.少计费用、虚减利润C.多计费用、虚减资产D.多计费用、虚增资产11.材料按计划成本核算时，下列应记入“物资采购”账户借方的是（）。

A.结转发出材料负担的节约差异B.结转发出材料负担的超支差异C.结转采购入库材料的节约差异D.结转采购入库材料的超支差异12.抵减调整账户的期末余额与被调整账户的期末余额( )。

e听说模拟试题1答案

e听说模拟试题1答案一、听力理解部分1. A) 根据录音内容，第1题的正确答案是A。

录音中提到了“Todayis a sunny day, perfect for a picnic.” 这表明天气晴朗，适合野餐。

2. B) 第2题的正确答案是B。

录音中提到了“Due to the heavy rain, the flight has been cancelled.” 这说明由于大雨，航班被取消了。

3. C) 第3题的正确答案是C。

录音中提到了“After the meeting,we will have a team dinner.” 这表明会议结束后将有团队晚餐。

4. D) 第4题的正确答案是D。

录音中提到了“Unfortunately, the project deadline has been extended.” 这表明项目截止日期被延长了。

5. A) 第5题的正确答案是A。

录音中提到了“Please make sure to submit your report by Friday.” 这要求在周五前提交报告。

6-10. 接下来的5个问题，根据录音内容，正确答案分别是B, C, A, D, B。

这些题目涉及对对话或叙述的理解，需要仔细听录音中的细节。

二、口语表达部分1. 根据题目要求，第1题的口语表达可以是：“I'd like to invite you to my birthday party next Saturday.” 这句话邀请对方参加下周六的生日派对。

2. 第2题的口语表达可以是：“The meeting is scheduled for 3 PM in the conference room.” 这句话说明了会议的时间和地点。

3. 第3题的口语表达可以是：“We need to discuss the budget for the upcoming project.” 这句话提出了需要讨论即将到来的项目预算。

海南省2022-2023学年高考全真模拟卷(一)语文试题(含答案)

海南省2022-2023学年高考全真模拟卷（一）语文试题一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~5题。

材料一：近年来，现实题材电视剧创作数量、播出热度、社会关注度居高不下，开拓了大众化、生活化的荧屏世界，展现出影视剧制作的新风貌。

《人世间》《山海情》《大江大河》《父母爱情》等电视剧，通过普通人、家常事展现新中国成立以来的时代洪流，剧中有血有肉的平凡人物，让故事更接地气。

最是真实动人心。

金滩村，马得福在西北的风沙中建设家园，带领村民们种蘑菇脱贫致富；松山岛，江德福一家在东部的海风中守护着祖国的海疆……现实题材电视剧呈现着真实的生活场景、真实的喜怒哀乐、真实的命运变迁，以鲜活生动的影像记录下时代阔步前行的足迹。

现实题材电视剧的走红说明，一切创作技巧和手段都是为内容服务的，优秀的文艺作品需要做到思想内容和艺术表达有机统一、社会现实与艺术想象有机统一。

人民是文艺之母。

源于人民、为了人民、属于人民，是社会主义文艺的根本立场，也是现实题材电视剧经久不衰的关键。

现实题材电视剧从社会热点、民生关切中获取创作灵感，将人们关注的教育、医疗、住房、生育、养老等话题作为创作主题，并从微观个体的视角进行电视艺术演绎，因而能够让观众有置身剧中的代入感，在不知不觉中引发情感共鸣。

这说明，只有深入人民群众、了解人民的辛勤劳动、感知人民的喜怒哀乐，才能洞悉生活本质，才能把握时代脉动，才能领悟人民心声，才能使文艺创作具有深沉的力量和隽永的魅力。

从更大的视角来看，现实题材电视剧展现着微观个体与伟大时代的“双向奔赴”。

《人世间》作为一部以当代中国历史为背景的时代剧，以周秉昆一家几十年的经历为主要内容，通过讲述普通人物的命运变迁展现改革开放的时代洪流。

以小见大、以点带面，做到普遍性与特殊性相统一，不仅让宏大叙事通过具体细节变得可知可感，也通过艺术的方式揭示出时代进步的奥秘，即每个人的拼搏奋斗，汇聚成了推动时代前行的强大合力。

国才考试模拟试题1

国才考试模拟试题1第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Visit her friendB. Take a tripC. Stay at home2. What does the man think of the movie?A. BoringB. ExcitingC. Touching3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroomB. In a shopC. In a library4. What time is it now?A. 5:20B. 5:30C. 5:405. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is new to the jobB. The man will give a presentationC. The woman is happy with her new job第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

6. Where does the man come from?A. AustraliaB. CanadaC. England7. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. University classmatesB. WorkmatesC. Neighbors听第7段材料，回答8至9题。

大学英语（一）模拟试题五套

大学英语（一）模拟试题五套《大学英语一》模拟试题一Sample Test One for Book OnePart I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections:You’re going to hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you’ve herad. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.dA. 10:30. B. 10:45.C. 10:50.D. 11:20.2. B A. He is a salesman. B. He is a grocer.C. He is a farmer.D. He is a clerk.3. c A. He asked the woman to give a talk on psychology.B. He gave a talk to the psychology class.C. He persuaded the woman not to take the course.D. He convinced the woman to study psychology.4. cA. He really doesn't want to buy a color TV.B. He plans to buy a color TV.C. He doesn't have enough money for a color TV.D. He will soon have enough money for a color TV.5. b A. He wants to watch a football game on Channel 8.B. He wants to see a film on TV.C. He thinks the film shown on TV is good.D. He has already seen the film on Channel 8.6.a A. The doctor wants him to drink a cup of tea.B. The doctor told him not to drink tea.C. The doctor likes tea very much.D. The doctor also wants a cup of tea.7.d A. Wait for the rest of the people to come up.B. Stop and take a rest.C. Rest when she is tired.D. Keep going.8.b A. He is not hungry.B. He isn't going to the cafeteria with them.C. Somebody is going to call him up.D. He will join the woman.9.a A. Tom has given up smoking.B. She wants to see Tom and the baby.C. She hasn't seen Tom since the baby was born.D. Tom has never smoked.10.c A. Sally would come again to see the woman.B. Sally left too early.C. The woman returned home too late to see Sally.D. The man asked Sally to wait for the woman.Section BDirections:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1/11 b A. Mary’s fiancé.B. Mary’s boyfriend.C. Mary’s classmate.D. A mutual friend of Mary and her mother.2/12 d A. She probably thinks he looks quite smart.B. She probably thinks he looks too old.C. She probably thinks he looks too young.D. She probably thinks he looks too strange.3/13 b A. He is still a student.B. He sells his pictures.C. He teaches English in the neighborhood.D. He has many jobs.4/14 aA. She feels proud of Michael for everything.B. She likes his creativity in his job.C. She appreciates his patience in teaching.D. She enjoys his appearance.5/15 bA. Mary is not going to marry Michael.B. It seem s that Mary’s mother is beginning to like Michael.C. Mary is still not serious about Michael.D. Mary gets angry with her mother because she sakes toomany questions about Michael.Section CDirections:Listen to the story and choose the best answer to each question you hear. 1/16 c A. What a wise young man should be like.B. What a young man shouldn’t do.C. The woman’s son.D. The man’s son.2/17 c A. He is still too young to do anything bad.B. He is a very good boy.C. He will grow up to be a wise young man.D. He is born wise.3/18 a A. On a train.B. At the woman’s home.C. In the street.D. At the man’s home.4/19 c A. Disappointed.B. Surprised.C. Amused.D. Annoyed.5/20 c A. The man didn’t expect that the woman has such a young boy.B. The man believes in proper behavior for the young.C. The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man’s questions mean.D. The woman is sure that her son won’t do all the things the man mentions when he grows up.Part II Use of English (10 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. --- Are you from England?---_____d________.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, I wasC. No, I don’tD. No, we aren’t22. --- Was Tom in class this morning?---____c_________.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he isC. Yes, he wasD. No, he isn’t23. --- Are there any hotels near here?A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, there are someD. Yes, there were some24. --- Are you and Mary in the same class? ---______a______.A. Yes, we areB. Yes, they areC. Yes, I amD. Yes, she is25. --- Is Helen Jones living in Australia?---______b_______.A. No, she isn’t livingB. No, she isn’tC. Yes, she is livingD. Yes, she was26. --- Do you see Amy Brown very often? ---______c_______.A. Yes, I seeB. Yes, I amC. No, I don’tD. No, I didn’t27. --- Does David know you?---______b_______.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he doesC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I know him28. --- Do you know who telephone Bill?A. Yes, I know BillB. Yes, I rememberC. No, I don’t know BillD. No, I don’t29. --- Do you know who called Tom?---______a_______.A. Yes, I called himB. Yes, I know Tom wellC. Yes, he called meD. Yes, he knows me well30. --- Can you help me clear up the mess?---______d_______.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, that’ll be all rightD. No problemPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each questions there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, e.g. being on my own, talking with friendly people. These are some of the things I like about college.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you'renot going out tonight." or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a current or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people, that's another thing I like about college. On my first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said: "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick: New York is a very good place, too!31.The text is perhaps written by ____a____.A.a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD.a foreign visitor32. What does "gives me a sense of responsibility" in the first sentence of Paragraph 2mean? It means ___d_____.A. I shall be responsible for my parentsB. I shall be responsible for my teacherC. I shall be responsible for the schoolD. I shall be responsible for myself33. From Paragraph 3 we know that ____d____.A. the writer knew Marymount University quite wellB. the writer was a student from VirginiaC. the writer came to Marymount University aloneD. the writer liked his/her dorm very much34. What is New Gerard?cA. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's nameC. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.35. Which of the following is NOT true?dA. People in Marymount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Marymount University on the first day.D. The writer is not homesick.Passage 2At the center of our solar system is a star called the Sun. It is a ball of very hot gases. Its diameter is more than 100 times as big as that of the Earth. It gives off powerful rays of light in the form of radiant energy. This energy travels to the Earth at a speed of approximately 300,000 kilometers per second. This means that sunlight takes 8.33 minutes to get to the Earth.The temperature on the surface of the Sun is about 5,520°C, and it is much hotter inside. Scientists now believe that the heat of the Sun comes from natural atomic energy. In this process,hydrogen is believed to be changed to helium (氦) with an enormous amount of energy given off. The mass (matter) is changed to energy. This energy is in the form of heat, light, and other forms of radiation.36. The author makes all of the following statements about the Sun EXCEPT that it___d___.A.is a starB.emits light raysC.is made up of gassesD.is more than 100 times heavier than the Earth37. It can be inferred from the passage that the temperature of the outer rim (缘) of theSun is ___b___.A.hotter than the Earth’s interiorB.cooler than the Sun’s interiorC.as hot as the Earth’s interiorD.as hot as the Sun’s interior38. The author implies that scientists at one time did not believe that atomic energywas ___a___.A.the source of the Sun’s heatB.contained in the Earth’s coreC.able to travel at the speed of lightD.less powerful than solar energy39. According to the passage, which of the following best describes the manner inwhich the Sun is thought to produce energy?dA.Helium heats hydrogen, which gives off light.B.Heat and light melt hydrogen, which produces helium.C.Light produces hydrogen and helium, which gives off energy.D.Hydrogen turns into helium, which gives off light and heat.40. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?dA.The Sun --- the Largest Star in the Sky.B.The Sun --- The Brightest Star in the Sky.C.The Sun --- Ball of Hot Gasses.D.The Sun --- Great Source of Energy.Passage 3In 1920, after some thirty-nine years of problems with disease, high costs, and politics, the Panama Canal was officially opened, finally linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans by allowing ships to pass through the fifty-mile canal zone instead of traveling some seven thousand miles around Cape Horn. It takes a ship approximately 8 hours to complete the trip through the canal and costs an average of fifteen thousand dollars, one-tenth of what it would cost an average ship to round the Horn. More than fifteen thousand ships pass through its locks (船闸) each year.The French initiated the project but sold their rights to the United States. The latter will control it until the end of the twentieth century when Panama takes over its duties.41. Who currently controls the Panama Canal?cA. FranceB. PanamaC. the United SatesD. the Canal Zone42. Which is NOT mentioned as one of the difficulties met during the building of thePanama Canal?cA.There were many dispute among politicians.B.There was not enough fund for the project.C.It took too much time to complete the canal.D.A lot of workers were taken ill.43. On the average, how much would it cost a ship to travel around Cape Horn?bA. $150.B. $150,000C. 15,000D. $1,50044. In what year was construction probably begun on the canal?aA. 1881B. 1939C. 1920D. 189945. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?dA.The canal brought about new diseases to the canal zone.B.Most of the workers came from France during the early stage of the project.C.Before the canal was constructed, ships traveling from the Pacific to theAtlantic had to pay a lot more money to Panama government.D.A different government will take control of the canal around 2000.Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. aA good _____a___ is the first step to a good job./doc/f610954106.html,cationB. unitC.textD. subject47. College education provides more ____c____ for a bright future.A.lessonsB. coursesC. opportunitiesD. subjects48. He had a ____b____ to his wife who gave him the money to start his business.A.jobB. debtC. chanceD. career49. A ____a____ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesn't mean a job.A.certificateB. gradeC. recordD. debt50. If you think getting a certificate means getting a job, you are __c______ yourself.A.keepingB. havingC. cheatingD. doing51. Try to have a real __a______ of the course. Having it on your record doesn't mean much.A.understandingB. understandC. knowingD. know52. To be honest with yourself is to ____d____ yourself.A.lookB. doC. refuseD. respect53. People often end their letters with "Yours ___a____."A.trulyB. trueC. veryD. real54. How I spend my money is my own ___a____, not yours.A. businessB. opportunityC. reasonD. understanding55. The first step you have to __c_____ is to decide what courses you are going to choose.A. doB. makeC. takeD. get56. Ever since she was young, she has ___a____ herself a goalto become a doctor.A. setB. madeC. decidedD. had57. I owe a ___d____ of thanks to George because his support helped me overcome that difficulty.A. respectB. responsibilityC. dutyD. debt58. Many people are ready to help you, but, to some ___b____, you have to be on your own in most cases.A. reasonB. extentC. amountD. goal59. As teachers we often tell our students that they should have a ___b____ of responsibility.A. meaningB. senseC. certificateD. opportunity60. You have to make a decision by yourself because you are ___c____ for your life.A. preparedB. honestC. responsibleD. decidedSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.And so there are many similarities between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. However, the fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor 61 that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage; for there are very important differences 62 the teacher’s work and the actor’s work. The actor has to speak words which he ahs learned 63 ; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part; 64 his movements and the way in which he uses his voice are usually fixed 65 . What he has to do is to make all these carefully learned words and actions seem natural on the stage.The good teacher works in 66 different way. His audience takes an active part in his play, they ask and answer questions, they 67 orders, and if they do not understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act 68 the need of his audience which is his class. He cannot keep his part in mind, but must 69 it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to play a part in a stage-play because their brains would not keep discipline; they could not keep strictly to 70 .c61. A. not B. do not C. does not D. dod62. A. among B. with C. from D. betweenc63. A. by mind B. by the mindC. by heartD. by the heartd64. A. but B. if C. although D. evenb65. A. ago B. before C. later D. longd66. A. very the B. very a C. quite the D. quite ad67. A. listen B. hear C. disobey D. obeyc68. A. for B. with C. to D. ofd59. A. think B. do C. make D. inventb70. A. what another has written B. what another had writtenC. that anther has writtenD. which another had writtenPart V Writing (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a note asking for leave based on the information given.Writer of the Note George ChenReader of the Note John Smith, SupervisorSubject of the Note A leave of absence from March 12th to the 13thMessage 今天(3月11号)收到我弟弟来信，告知他3月13日去美国留学，我请假两天。

中华实务模拟试题(一) [题目答案分离版] [题目答案结合版]

打印本页模拟试题（一）[题目答案分离版] 字体：大中小一、单项选择题1、2011年夏季即将到来，甲公司在本单位食堂安装数台自产的产品——cool牌空调，作为广大职工的一种福利提供给食堂使用，该产品的成本为每台1 500元，一共安装了5台，计税价格为每台2 000元，增值税税率为17%，则甲公司实际发放时计入应付职工薪酬借方的金额为（）元。

A.11 700B.7 500C.10 000D.30 000【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：借：应付职工薪酬11 700贷：主营业务收入10 000应交税费——应交增值税（销项税额）1 700借：主营业务成本7 500贷：库存商品7 500【该题针对“应付职工薪酬的核算”知识点进行考核】2、某企业本期实际应上交增值税200 000元，消费税100 000元，营业税200 000元，土地增值税100 000元。

该企业适用的城市维护建设税税率为7%，则该企业应交的城市维护建设税为（）元。

A.21 000B.35 000C.42 000D.28 000【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：该企业应交的城市维护建设税＝（200 000＋100 000＋200 000）×7%＝35 000（元）。

【该题针对“城市维护建设税的核算”知识点进行考核】3、某增值税一般纳税企业因管理不善一批库存材料被盗，该批原材料实际成本为20 000元，保险公司赔偿11 600元。

该企业购入材料的增值税税率为17%，该批毁损原材料造成的非常损失净额是（）元。

A.8 400B.19 600C.9 200D.11 800【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：该批毁损原材料造成的非常损失净额＝20 000＋20 000×17%－11 600＝11 800（元）。

【该题针对“原材料的核算”知识点进行考核】4、企业按规定计算缴纳的下列税金，应当计入相关资产成本的是（）。

A.房产税B.土地使用税C.教育费附加D.耕地占用税【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：耕地占用税应计入固定资产成本，房产税、土地使用税应计入“管理费用”科目，教育费附加应计入“营业税金及附加”科目。

国际贸易模拟试题1

1、在国际贸易中占据最大比重的是( )。

A、货物贸易B、技术贸易C、服务贸易D、易货贸易2、“标的物”条款就是合同的( )。

A、品名条款B、品质条款C、数量条款D、包装条款3、在商品和包装上不注明生产国的包装是（）。

A、中性包装B、运输包装C、有牌中性包装D、使用包装4、若使买方在目的港对所收货物无权提出异议，商品检验应（）。

A、以离岸品质、离岸重量为准B、以到岸品质、到岸重量为准C、以离岸品质、到岸数量为准D、以到岸品质、离岸数量为准5、制定关于贸易术语的国际贸易惯例的目的是（）A、提供可使用的贸易术语B、成为交易双方的习惯做法C、统一对贸易术语的解释D、形成国际贸易法6、按照《2000年通则》的解释，以FOB条件成交，买卖双方风险划分的界限是（）。

A、运输工具上B、装运港船边C、装运港船舷D、装运港船上7、根据《2000年通则》的解释，“运费保险费付至”是指（）。

A、CFRB、CIFC、CPTD、CIP8、班轮运输的运费应该包括（）。

A、装卸费，不计滞期费、速遣费B、装卸费，但计滞期费，速遣费C、卸货费和应计滞期费，不计速遣费D、卸货费和速遣费，不计滞期费9、在海洋运输货物保险业务中，共同海损（）。

A、是部分损失的一种B、是全部损失的一种C、有时是全部损失，有时是部分损失D、既是全部损失，又是部分损失10、某银行签发一张汇票，以另一家银行为受票人，则这张汇票是（）。

A、商业汇票B、银行汇票C、商业承兑汇票D、银行承兑渠汇票11、信用证上如未明确付款人，则制作汇票时，受票人应为（）。

A、开证申请人B、开证银行C、代收行D、转递行12、在国际贸易中，用以统一解释、调和信用证各有关当事人矛盾的国际惯例是（）。

A、《托收统一规则》B、《国际商会500号出版物》C、《合约保证书统一规则》D、《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》13、某信用证每期用完一定金额后即可自动恢复到原金额使用，无需等待开证行的通知，这份信用证是（）。

模拟一考试题

模拟一考试题在现代教育体系中，考试是学生们经常面对的一种评估方式。

模拟考试作为备战正式考试的一种重要练习，具有非常重要的意义。

本文将通过一份模拟考试题来展示考试的设计以及参考答案。

**第一部分：选择题**1. 下列哪个是世界上第一个国家？A. 中国B. 印度C. 埃及D. 美国2. 以下哪个是最大的行星？A. 地球B. 金星C. 木星D. 火星3. 青岛是哪个省份的省会城市？A. 山东省B. 浙江省C. 广东省D. 江苏省4. 在以下数字中，哪个是素数？A. 6B. 9C. 13D. 18**第二部分：填空题**5. 人体最大的器官是（）。

6. 地球上70%的面积被（）所覆盖。

7. 《三国演义》的作者是（）。

8. 中国的首都是（）。

**第三部分：简答题**9. 什么是水的三态？10. 举例说明动物的分类方法。

**第四部分：综合题**11. 请结合你学过的历史知识，谈谈世界两次世界大战给世界带来的影响。

**答案参考：**1. C. 埃及2. C. 木星3. A. 山东省4. C. 135. 皮肤6. 海洋7. 罗贯中8. 北京9. 水的三态是固态、液态和气态。

10. 动物的分类方法主要包括按结构、生活习性和环境来分类。

例如按结构分，可以分为脊椎动物和无脊椎动物。

11. 两次世界大战给世界带来了极大的破坏和惨痛的教训，加速了殖民地解放和全球政治格局的重塑。

大战后，各国开始更加强调和平与发展，加速了国际合作与全球化进程。

劳动关系模拟试题(一)

劳动关系模拟试题（一)一、单项选择题1．主要研究企业对员工的管理政策和实践的学派被称为（B）A．新保守派（劳动力市场）B.管理主义学派C．正统多元论学派（工会、劳动法和集体谈判）D.激进学派（冲突和控制）2．早期工业化时代劳动关系的主要特点是(A）A．政府不干预劳资关系B。

政府立法规范劳动关系C．国家干预开始制度化、法制化 D.劳动关系实现了制度化、法制化3．被誉为“工业心理学之父”的人是(B）A．弗雷德里克•泰勒 B.雨果•芒斯特博格C．哈罗德•孔茨(管理理论的丛林）D。

埃尔顿•梅奥4．下列管理模式中，适合承包工作任务的是（A）A．自主／剥削管理模式B.权威／剥削管理模式C．自主／宽容管理模式（传统的手工业行会)D。

独裁／合作管理模式(早期家长制）5．最先提出“员工持股计划"的人是（C)A．爱德华兹•戴明 B.亚伯拉罕•H•马斯洛C．路易斯•凯尔索D。

哈里•布雷费曼6．在促进劳资合作的方法中，鼓励收入较高的高资历雇员积极参与绩效改进的是(B）A．斯坎隆计划B。

拉克计划C．集体收益分享计划 D.工作生活质量计划7．下列选项不属于从职能角度出发，对工会进行分类的是(A）A．职业工会 B.工联工会C．福利工会 D.政治工会8．我国某建筑企业工会通过职工代表大会代表和组织本企业职工参与企业的民主管理，落实职工民主管理权利,把科学管理与民主管理结合起来，从而促进了企业的发展。

这种行为突出了工会的(C)A．维护职能 B.建设职能C．参与职能D。

教育职能9．以劳动者完成一定劳动定额为标准的工作时间称为(D)A．缩短工作日(每天工作时间少于8小时每周少于40小时）B.综合计算工作日(以周、月、季、年为周期计算工作时间的）C．弹性工作时间（每周总工作时间不变，每天合理调整的）D.计件工作时间10．小芳在某企业从事会计工作。

在2004年12月，她因生育小孩向该企业请产假.根据我国《劳动法》的规定，小芳产假应不少于(C)A．30天 B.60天C．90天 D.120天11．以下属于劳动合同法定条款的是（C）ABD属于约定条款A．试用期B。

2024届炎德英才联考湖南省长沙市第一中学模拟试题(一)英语试题

2024届炎德英才联考湖南省长沙市第一中学模拟试题（一）英语试题一、听力选择题1．What will the speakers do next?A．Pack bags.B．Gas up their car.C．Get into a taxi.2．What did Alice think of her first week in the new job?A．It was fun.B．It was difficult.C．It was easy.3．What is Ben going to do later?A．Go home from work.B．Have dinner with Sarah.C．Visit his doctor.4．Who is the man?A．A gardener.B．A flower seller.C．A private chef.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Their favorite fruit.B．Items on a menu.C．Drink orders.听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。

6．How does the woman mostly spend her time now?A．Starting a business.B．Making money.C．Looking for a job.7．When did the man finish his career?A．20 days ago.B．Half a year ago.C．30 years ago.听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。

8．Where are the speakers?A．In a supermarket.B．At a university.C．At home.9．Which career does the man probably prefer now?A．Writing.B．Accounting.C．Engineering.10．What does the woman worry about?A．Whether the man will change majors.B．Whether the man will find a suitable job.C．Whether the man will get good school grades.听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。

全国初中数学联赛模拟试题1

用它们拼成两个直角三角形，且AB与CD是其中的两条
线段（如上图），则x可取值的个数为（）.
(A)2个 (B)3个 (C)4个 (D) 6个
5．某校初三两个班的学生和教师共100人一起在台阶上拍毕业照留念，摄影师要将其排列成前少后多的梯形队阵（排数≥3），且要求各行的人数必须是连续的自然数，这样才能使后一排的人均站在前一排两人间的空挡处，则满足上述要求的排法的方案有( ).
10．方程|xy |+|x+y|=1的整数解的组数为（）。（A）8 (B) 6 (C) 4 (D) 2
二、填空题（本题满分20分，每小题5分）
11．若实数x，y，z满足，，，则xyz的值为 .
12．设分式不是最简分数，那么正整数n的最小值可能是 .
14. 对于一切不小于2的整数，关于的一元二次方程的两个根记
作()，则= .
三、解答题（本题满分50分，每小题25分）
15．设关于的二次方程的两根都是整数，
求满足条件的所有实数的值。
16．EFGH是正方形ABCD的内接四边形，∠BEG与∠CFH都是锐角，已知EG=3，FH=4，
13．如图所示，已知电线杆AB直立于地面上，它的影子恰好照在土坡的坡面CD和地面BC上，如果CD与地面成45?，∠A=60?，
CD=4m，BC=m，则电线杆AB的长为_______m.
14．如图，矩形ABCD，AB=2，BC=4，M为BC上任一点，N为AD上任一点，则AM+MN+NC的最小值为 .
(A)1∶2 (B)2∶3 (C)2∶5 (D)3∶5
6．直线与轴的交点分别为A、B，如果S△AOB≤1，那么的取值范围是( ).
（A）≤1 （B）0＜≤1 （C）－1≤≤1 （D）≤－1或≥1

2023年国考公务员考试《行测》全真模拟试题(一)含解析

2023年国考公务员考试《行测》全真模拟试题（一）一、言语理解与表达练习题（一）1.2008年，中国大地上堪称祸福更替，悲喜交集。

所谓“福”和“喜”，大抵是百年一遇，普照人心，如迎接北京奥运会和残奥会，纪念改革开放30周年;而所谓“祸”与“悲”，则属于________、________。

填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.惊天动地千难万险B.惊涛拍岸山河破碎C.猝不及防石破天惊D.防不胜防有惊有险2.正是由于中国等亚洲国家对日本当时(麦克阿瑟统治期)比现在问题更严重的历史教科书________，错失了________影响的最佳时机，新一代日本人长成了，问题才更________了。

依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.熟视无睹实行复杂B.沉默不语实行棘手C.沉默不语施加棘手D.熟视无睹施加复杂3.我无法不老，但我还有可能年轻，我不敢对我们过于庞大的文化有什么祝祈，却看完自己笔下的文字能有一种________后的回味、焦灼后的会心，冥思后的放松、苍老后的年轻，当然，希望也只是希望罢了，何况这实在已是一种。

填入横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.苦涩奢望B.辛酸奢求C.历练幻想D.风雨梦境4.依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( )。

________国防和军队改革，________军事战略指导，________现代军事力量体系。

A.完善深化加强B.深化完善加强C.加强深化完善D.深化加强完善5.水污染的形势是严峻的，而尤其使我们________的是，当前工业发展的步伐是不可能停下来的。

依次填入划横线处最恰当的一项是( )。

A.畏首畏尾B.骑虎难下C.进退维谷D.瞻前顾后6.在这阴冷的四月里，奇迹不会发生，任凭游人扫兴和诅咒，牡丹依然_________。

它不苟且、不俯就、不妥协、.不媚俗，它遵循自己的花期自己的规律，它有权为自己选择每年一度的盛大节日。

填入黄横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。

A.泰然处之B.安之若素C.我行我素D.岿然不动7.风水在古代其实包含有很深的科学成分，“依山而建，帮谁而居”.“面南背北，坐北朝南”几千年流传下来，若非其有着极强的_________价值，也不会至今依然被建筑商和民间如此_________。

2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题1(一模)含答案

2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题（一模）第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. I felt something awful had happened. It was my neighbour saying I needed to get to the 1 at once. She explained thatshe'd heard my two boys, George, then five, and Mickey, then four, crying. At first, she had ignored（忽视）it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she 2 something was wrong. So she came round and discovered my wife, Mary, lying on the kitchen floor. She had been emptying the dishwasher 3 a live wire（电线）fell and touched her.Mary was taken to hospital. When I arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no point. I explained to the boys that Mum had died. I felt it was important to be 4 with them. For a year I was in a suffering state of mind. I went through the activities of a father but inside I felt lonely.Later, I felt I had to honor my love for Mary by not breaking 5 . She married me because I was a 6 man and I knew I had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than sink.We moved to another city but two years later, I was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. The anxiety that had been gone came 7 back-would my boys be left with no parents? 8 , the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time.With everything happening to me, I realized merely thinking "why me" doesn't 9 . We have to learn to accept and adapt to the changes it has brought about. It is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. Instead, just focus on the 10 .1. A. house B. exit C. entrance D. hospital2. A. wondered B. realized C. expected D. predicted3. A. while B. when C. until D. as4. A. clear B. familiar C. strict D. pleased5. A. up B. down C. away D. off6. A. rich B. considerate C. handsome D. strong7. A. flooding B. returning C. looking D. calling8. A. Gradually B. Personally C. Thankfully D. Eventually9. A. matterB. affectC. countD. help 10. A. present B. honor C. activity D. life第二部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2023年高中学业水平合格性考试物理模拟试卷试题一(含答案详解)

2023年普通高中学业水平合格性考试物理模拟试卷（一）本试卷共8页28小题。

全卷满分100分。

考试用时60分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号座位号填写在试卷的密封线内2.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑涂匀、涂实，未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.实验题和计算论述题的作答：用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷上交一、选择题（本大题共24小题，每小题3分共72分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的）1．甲、乙两同学在平直的公路上并肩行走，甲同学看见路旁的树木向西移动，如果以地面为参照物，下列说法正确的是（）A．甲同学向西运动B．乙同学向西运动C．甲乙两同学均向西运动D．甲乙两同学均向东运动2．如图所示，下列图像中表示物体做匀减速直线运动的是（）A．B．C．D．3．在粗糙的斜面上静止的物体受到的力是（）A．重力和斜面的支持力B．重力、下滑力和斜面的支持力C．重力、斜面的支持力和斜面的静摩擦力D．重力、斜面的支持力、下滑力和正压力4．对于做曲线运动的物体，下列说法正确的是（）A．所受合外力可以为零B．加速度可以为零C．速度不一定变化D．速度一定变化5．一个物体受两个共点的力作用，其大小分别为2N和8N，则这个物体所受这两个力的合力大小可能为（）A．4N B．5N C．6N D．1N6．一质量为1kg的物体静止在光滑的水平面上，在大小为3.5N沿水平向右的拉力F 作用下运动，则物体的加速度是（）A．1.5m/s2B．2.5m/s2C．3.5m/s2D．0请阅读下述文字，完成第7题、第8题。

2022年3月29日10时29分，在我国酒泉卫星发射中心，“长征十一号”以“一箭三星”的方式，托举天平二号A、B、C卫星点火起飞，随后卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务获得圆满成功。