英语常用短语的用法与练习(17)教学文稿

英语常用短语的用法与练习(17)

英语常用短语的用法与练习（17）

81. join in 参加；加入；

例句：

①Will you join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步吗？

②Let us join hands in friendship. 让我们携手共建友谊吧。

③They didn’t have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。

join短语：

join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事；join up入伍；参军；join up with sb.与某人联合；会合；join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合；

辨析：join in/join/take part in/attend

join in 参加正在进行着的活动。如游戏、讨论、辩论、谈话等。

join ①参加某组织或团体，并成为其中一员;②来和某人待在一起。take part in 参加会议或有组织的群众性活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。

attend 正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、

听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，自己不一定起积极作用，相当于be present。

配套练习：

(1).用join/join in/take part in/attend的适当形式填空：

①I decided to ______ the club to have dance training.

②Would you like me _______ to the game?

③I ________________ a meeting last month.

④I will have to _________ his funeral next week.

(2).选择题:

①---Would you like to ______ us in this topic? ---Yes, I’d like.

A.join

B.join in

C.take part in

D.attend

②Every student wants to _______ the class meeting.

A.join

B.join in

C.take part in

D.attend

③My brother _______ the Army for 3 years.

A.has joined

B.has joined in

C.has been in

D.has attended

④I’d like to invite you to ________ my birthday party.

A.join

B.join in

C.take part in

D.attend

⑤She will _______ an important meeting next month.

A.join

B.join in

C.take part in

D.attend

⑥Why not _____ an English club to practice _____ English?

A．to join；to speak B．join；speaking

C．join；to speak D．to join；speaking

82. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事；

例句：

①When the teacher raised that question, I kept hoping that he would not ask me to answer it. 当老师提出那个问题时，我一直希望他不要让我来回答。

②In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading. 她无视外面的嘈杂声，继续读书。

③His advice kept me from making a serious mistake. 他的忠告使我免于犯下一个严重的错误。

keep短语：

keep+ adj. 保持……；keep+ n.+ adj./adv./n. 使(某人/某物)保持某种状态；keep+ sth. 保存某物；keep on doing 反复做……；keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做……；

注意：

keep/keep on一般都不能与表示短暂性动作、心理状态或结果的动词连用。如：常不用keep(on)standing/sitting/beginning/leaving 。

配套练习：

(1). 完成句子

①Will you please _______ (保管这些钥匙) while I am away?

②This coat will _______ (让你暖和).

③She _______ (让我等) for half an hour.

④________ (不要乱动) while I photograph you.

⑤He _______ (反复问) asking silly questions.

⑥His girlfriend didn’t answer the phone, so Tom ____ (一直在想) why.

(2). 单项填空：

①Keep ______after meals, then you’ll be in good health.

A. walking

B. sleeping

C. standing

D. sitting

②I don’t allow ___ a fool of yourself by keeping on ___ the same question.

A. to make; repeat

B. making; repeating

C. to make; to repeat

D. making; to repeat

③Thank you for keeping me ___ of everything that’s happening. Don’t mention it.

A. inform

B. informed

C. informing

D. information

④My father always keeps me ___ while he himself keeps ___.

A. smoking; smoking

B. to smoke; to smoke

C. from smoking; smoking

D. from smoking; on smoking

83. keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去；

例句：

①Well done，and keep it up，Tom! 干得好，汤姆，再接再厉!

②Keep it up! Final victory is in sight. 坚持下去! 最后胜利已经在望了.

③There are fears that he will not be able to keep it up when he gets to the particularly demanding third year. 有人担心他到了要求极其严格的第3年时会坚持不下去。

keep短语：