英美用词对照表
英美单词差异对照表
英美英语虽然有很多相似之处，但也存在一些差异，主要体现在拼写、发音、词汇用法等方面。
以下是一些常见的英美单词差异对照表：
拼写差异：
1. 英式英语：colour 美式英语：color
2. 英式英语：favour 美式英语：favor
3. 英式英语：realise 美式英语：realize
4. 英式英语：centre 美式英语：center
5. 英式英语：organise 美式英语：organize
发音差异：
1. 英式英语：schedule ['ʃedju:l] 美式英语：schedule ['skedʒu:l]
2. 英式英语：advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] 美式英语：advertisement [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt]
3. 英式英语：privacy ['praɪvəsi] 美式英语：privacy ['prɪvəsi]
4. 英式英语：schedule ['ʃedju:l] 美式英语：schedule ['skedʒu:l]
词汇用法差异：
1. 英式英语：lorry 美式英语：truck
2. 英式英语：biscuit 美式英语：cookie
3. 英式英语：flat 美式英语：apartment
4. 英式英语：boot 美式英语：trunk
5. 英式英语：torch 美式英语：flashlight。
最全的英美词汇差异对比
最全的英美词汇差异对比美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差别的英语单词大全。
汉/英/美飞机aeroplane/airplane航空邮件air-post/air-mail对……（人）生气angrywith/ angry at垃圾箱ash-bin(dust-bin) /ashcan秋autumn/fall面包店bakery/bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop浴盆bath/bathtub浴室bathroom/bath寝具bedclothes/covers饼干biscuit/cracker百叶窗blind/shade公寓block offlats /apartment house宿舍boardinghouse/ dormitory预约booking/reservation售票处booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋boot/shoe圆顶黑色高帽bowler/derby裤子的吊带braces/suspenders小憩时间break/recess中途下车breakone"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth旅行队，篷车caravan/ trailer客车carriage/coach游览车charabanc/sightseeing bus药局chemist"s shop /drugstore支票cheque/check衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau教名Christianname/ first name电影院cinema/picture house寄物处，衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/crew out衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车coach/bus雄鸡cock/rooster魔术师conjuror/magician蒸汽锅cooker/stove谷物corn/grain棍棒cosh/blackjack领带cravat/(neck)tie十字路口cross-roads/ intersection碗柜cupboard/closet窗帘curtain/drape煎报cutting/clipping骑自行车的人cyclist/cycler舞厅dancingsaloon/ dance ball死者，故人deceased/ decedent无尾礼服dinner-jacket /tuxedo抹布dish-cloth/dish towel老资格，老前辈doyen/dean绸缎店draper"s shop /dry-goods store 西洋象棋draughts/checkers客厅drawingroom/ parlor睡衣dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料drink/liquor偶然拜访drop in/drop by垃圾箱dust-bin/ashcan公司的休憩时间elevenses /coffee break雇佣engage/hire机车，车头engine/locomotive过分excessively/ overly快递expressdelivery post/ special delivery mail 战争fighting/combat消防队fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼firstfloor/ second floor鱼类，海味fish/sea food鱼贩fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线，皮线flex/electric cord人行道footway/side walk空格表form/blank二星期fortnight/two weeks句点full stop/period橡皮套鞋galoshes/rubbers监狱gaol/jail再见good-bye/good-by货车goodstrain/ freight train卡车goodswaggon /freight car食品杂货店grocer"s shop/ grocery store 一楼ground floor/first floor车掌guard/conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮cannon/gun争价，还价haggle/dicker一半half a / ahalf门厅，回廊hall/hallway长筒靴high boot/boot休假holiday/vacation旅馆的侍者hotelpage/ bellboy有病的ill /sick旅馆主人innkeeper/innholder演出休息时间interval/ intermission铁器店ironmonger"s/ hardware store水罐jug/pitcher街道的边石kerb/curb邮票，印花税票label/sticker化妆室ladies" cloakroom /powder room 地崩，山崩landslip/landslide厕所lavatory/washroom电梯，升降机lift/elevator铁路line/road寄宿者lodger/roomer卡车lorry/truck西装lounge suit/sack coat行李luggage/baggage主要街道，大路mainroad /highway玉米maize/corn汽车(motor)car/auto(mobile)市政厅municipaloffice/ city hall音乐厅，演艺馆musichall/ variety house 棉布muslin/calico零naught,nought zero通讯社news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹note-case/billfold告示notice/bulletin校友lod boys(girls)/ alumni大衣，外套overcoat/ topcoat（纸牌的）一组pack(of cards) /deck内裤，短裤pants/shorts小包，包裹parcel/package挂布pelmet/valance婴儿车perambulator/ pram baby carriage 也许perhaps/maybe汽油petrol/gasoline电影pictures/movies邮筒pillar-box/letter-box（电器）接头point/outlet转辙手pointman/switchman职业的professional /career公共电话publiccall-box/ pay station酒馆，酒店publichouse /tavern（车胎等）爆坏puncture /become flat钱包，皮夹purse/pocket-book睡衣pyjamas/pajamas赛马场race course/racetrack铁路railway/railroad电冰箱refrigerator/ icebox来回车票returnticket /round-trip ticket挂断电话ring off/hang up打电话ring up/call人行道roadway/pavement圆环roundaboutrotary, traffic circle垃圾堆rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯rug/robe解雇sack/fire大麦饼scone/biscuit海sea/ocean定期票，长期票seaonticket /commutation ticket 抵押security/collateral鞋子shoe/oxford擦皮鞋shoe-black/boot-black商店shop/store店员shopassistant/ clerk女店员sjpp-girl/salesgirl颊发side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票singleticket/ one-way ticket地基，地点site/lot枕木sleepers/crossties袜带suspenders/garters律师solicitor/lawyer螺丝起子spanner/wrench眼镜spectacles/eyeglasses毕业典礼speechday /commencement教员staff/faculty公立学校stateschool /public school停留stay/stopper石头stone/rock地下道subway /underpass日出sunrise/sunup餐后甜点sweet/course dessert糖果sweets/candy燕尾服tail-coat/cutaway水龙头tap/faucet终点terminus/terminal大公寓，大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说，侦探小说thriller/ mystery story截止期限time-limit /deadline时间表timetable/schedule罐头食品tinnedgoods/ canned goods 手电筒torch/flashlight城市town/city电车tram carstreet car/ trolley长途电话trunkcall /long-distance call 裤子trousers/pants地下铁路tube/subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路underground /subway傧仪业者undertaker/ mortician贴身内衣underwear/ undershirt杂项表演variety/burlesque阳台veranda/porch贴身内衣vest/undershirt名片visitingcard/ calling card背心waist-coat/vest洗礼日washingday/ wash-day酒店winemerchant/ liquor store学而不思则惘，思而不学则殆无线电wireless/radio工作时间workingday /workday工厂works/factory。
[转载]英美常用词汇对照表（1）
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[转载]英美常⽤词汇对照表（1）收藏了；如果有加拿⼤的更好了哟！原⽂地址：英美常⽤词汇对照表（1）作者：gigiChinese British American加速器，油门accelerator gas pedal电视⼴告advertisement commercial电视天线aerial antenna饭后甜点afters, pudding, dessert dessert空中乘务员，空姐air stewardess, air hostess flight attendant美式⾜球American football football逆时针anti-clockwise counterclockwise秋天autumn fall阳台balcony balcony, deck国定假⽇bank holiday national holiday烧烤barbecue, BBQ cookout, BBQ酒吧招待barman bartender浴缸，浴盆bath bathtub乞丐beggar panhandler伴郎bestman groomsman饼⼲biscuit cookie帐单（饭店）bill check⿊板blackboard chalkboard预定booking reservation售票处booking office ticket office汽车后盖⾏李箱boot trunk裤⼦吊带braces suspenders胸针brooch pin全麦⾯包brown bread whole wheat bread逃课bunk off, skive off skip, play hooky平房建筑bungalow ranch house公共电话亭call box, phone box phone booth营地campsite campground学校餐厅canteen, refectory cafeteria死刑capital punishment death penalty汽车car auto, automobile活动房车caravan trailer狂欢游⾏carnival parade停车场car park parking lot取款机cashpoint machinecash dispenser ATMbank machine出纳，收银员cashier teller谈话节⽬chat show talk show药店，药房chemist druggist, pharmacy 薯条chips French fries名Christian namefirst namegiven name first name given name榨汁机liquidizer blender棒棒糖lollipop sucker货车，卡车lorry truck失物招领lost property lost and found ⾏李luggage baggage。
美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表
美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表摘要美式英语和英式英语是两种最常见的英语变体，它们在发音、拼写、语法和词汇上都有一些差异。
本文主要介绍了美式英语和英式英语在词汇上的区别，通过对照表的形式，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释，帮助读者更好地理解和使用这两种英语。
美式英语和英式英语常用单词对照表为了帮助读者更好地理解和使用美式英语和英式英语，本文根据不同的主题，列举了一些常用的不同词汇，并给出了一些例句和解释。
以下是本文涉及的主题：日常生活：包括衣服、食物、住宅、交通、健康等方面的词汇。
教育：包括学校、学科、学位、考试等方面的词汇。
体育：包括运动项目、运动器材、运动场地等方面的词汇。
其他：包括一些难以归类的或者比较特殊的词汇。
日常生活英式英语美式英语释义例句biscuit cookie饼干Do you want a biscuit with your tea? / Would you like a cookiewith your coffee?chips French fries 炸薯条I ordered fish and chips for lunch. / I had a burger and fries forlunch.crisps potato chips薯片He bought a packet of crisps from the vending machine. / He gota bag of chips from the vending machine.sweets candy糖果She gave some sweets to the children. / She gave some candyto the kids.jam jelly果酱She likes to spread jam on her toast. / She likes to spread jellyon her toast.jelly Jell-O果冻He made some jelly with fresh fruit. / He made some Jell-O withfresh fruit.scone biscuit松饼She baked some scones for afternoon tea. / She baked somebiscuits for afternoon tea.trousers pants裤子He wore a pair of trousers and a shirt. / He wore a pair of pantsand a shirt.pants underwear内裤He forgot to pack his pants for the trip. / He forgot to pack hisunderwear for the trip.jumper sweater毛衣She put on a jumper because it was cold. / She put on a sweaterbecause it was cold.vest tank top背心He wore a vest under his shirt. / He wore a tank top under hisshirt.英式英语美式英语释义例句waistcoat vest马甲He wore a waistcoat over his shirt. / He wore a vest over hisshirt.trainers sneakers 运动鞋She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym. / She bought anew pair of sneakers for the gym.wellies rain boots雨靴He put on his wellies and went out in the rain. / He put on his rainboots and went out in the rain.flat apartment公寓She lives in a small flat in the city centre. / She lives in a small apartment in the downtown area.lift elevator电梯He took the lift to the tenth floor. / He took the elevator to thetenth floor.rubbish trash垃圾He threw the rubbish into the bin. / He threw the trash into thecan.petrol gas汽油He stopped at the petrol station to fill up his car. / He stopped atthe gas station to fill up his car.boot trunk 后备箱He opened the boot and took out his suitcase. / He opened thetrunk and took out his suitcase.bonnet hood 引擎盖He lifted the bonnet and checked the engine. / He lifted the hoodand checked the engine.lorry truck卡车He drove a lorry for a living. / He drove a truck for a living.chemist's drugstore药店She went to the chemist's to buy some medicine. / She went to the drugstore to buy some medicine.surgery office诊所He made an appointment with his doctor at the surgery. / He made an appointment with his doctor at the office.plaster band-aid 创可贴She put a plaster on her cut finger. / She put a band-aid on hercut finger.casualty emergency room(ER)急诊室He was taken to the casualty after the accident. / He was takento the ER after the accident.教育英式英语美式英语释义例句primary school elementary school小学He started primary school when he was fiveyears old. / He started elementary schoolwhen he was five years old.secondary school high school中学She graduated from secondary school lastyear. / She graduated from high school lastyear.sixth form senior year 高中最后一年He is studying for his A-levels in the sixthform. / He is studying for his SATs in hissenior year.英式英语美式英语释义例句university college大学She got accepted into Oxford University. / She got accepted into Harvard College.lecturer professor 大学教师He is a lecturer in history at Cambridge. /He is a professor of history at Yale.maths math数学She is good at maths and physics. / She is good at math and physics.biology bio生物学He is majoring in biology at university. / He is majoring in bio at college.CV resume简历He sent his CV to several companies. / He sent his resume to several companies.mark grade成绩She got a high mark on her essay. / She gota high grade on her essay.revise review复习He revised for his exam all night. / He reviewed for his exam all night.test quiz小测验She had a test on Friday morning. / She hada quiz on Friday morning.exam test考试He passed his driving exam on the first try. / He passed his driving test on the first try.timetable schedule时间表She checked her timetable for the next week. / She checked her schedule for thenext week.holiday vacation假期He went to Spain for his summer holiday. / He went to Spain for his summer vacation.term semester/quarter/trimester(depending on the system)学期/学季/学段(取决于制度)She is taking four courses this term. / She istaking four courses thissemester/quarter/trimester.体育英式英语美式英语释义例句football soccer足球He plays football for his school team. / He plays soccer for his school team.rugby rugby (football)橄榄球She is a fan of rugby and watches every match. / She is a fan of rugby (football) andwatches every game.cricket cricket/baseball (depending onthe context)板球/棒球(取决于上下文)He loves cricket and plays it every weekend. /He loves cricket/baseball and plays it everyweekend.英式英语美式英语释义例句pitch field运动场地They trained on the pitch before the game. / They trained on the field before the game.goal goal/net球门/球网He scored a goal in the last minute. / He scored a goal/net in the last minute.match game/match (depending on thecontext)比赛/对战(取决于上下文)She watched the match on TV. / She watchedthe game/match on TV.kituniform/outfit/equipment(depending on the context)运动服/装备 (取决于上下文)He wore his kit for the training session. / Hewore his uniform/outfit/equipment for thetraining session.trainers sneakers/cleats (depending onthe context)运动鞋/钉鞋 (取决于上下文)She bought a new pair of trainers for the gym./ She bought a new pair of sneakers/cleats forthe gym.vest jersey/shirt (depending on thecontext)运动背心/运动衫 (取决于上下文)He wore a vest with his number on it. / Hewore a jersey/shirt with his number on it.shorts shorts/pants (depending on thecontext)短裤/长裤(取决于上下文)She wore shorts and a T-shirt for the run. /She wore shorts/pants and a T-shirt for therun.其他英式英语美式英语释义例句autumn fall秋天He loves autumn and the changing colors of the leaves. / He loves fall and the changing colors of the leaves.pavement sidewalk人行道He walked along the pavement to his destination. / He walked along the sidewalkto his destination.torch flashlight手电筒She used a torch to see in the dark. / She used a flashlight to see in the dark.mobile phonecell phone/cellphone/cell(depending on the context)手机/手机/手机 (取决于上下文)He forgot to bring his mobile phone withhim. / He forgot to bring his cellphone/cellphone/cell with him.post mail/postal service (dependingon the context)邮件/邮政服务 (取决于上下文)She sent him a postcard by post. / She senthim a postcard by mail/postal service.postcode zip code/postal code(depending on the context)邮编/邮政编码 (取决He wrote his postcode on the envelope. /He wrote his zip code/postal code on the英式英语美式英语释义例句于上下文)envelope.cinema movie theater/theater/movies(depending on the context)电影院/电影院/电影(取决于上下文)She went to the cinema to watch a film. /She went to the movietheater/theater/movies to watch amovie/film.queue line排队/队伍He waited in the queue for his turn. / He waited in the line for his turn.fortnight two weeks两周She will be back in a fortnight. / She will beback in two weeks.stone pound 石/磅 (重量单位)He weighs 10 stone. / He weighs 140pounds.metre meter 米/米 (长度单位)He is 1.8 metres tall. / He is 1.8 meters tall.litre liter 升/升 (容量单位)She bought a litre of milk. / She bought aliter of milk.colour color颜色/颜色He likes the colour blue. / He likes the colorblue.centre center中心/中心She works at the centre of the city. / She works at the center of the city.。
英美用语对照表(1)(09,06,26)
• American British Chinese Check cheque；bill ； 支票 Cider cyder 汽水 Cigar store tobacconist’s City hall town hall 市政厅 Clipping cutting 报纸剪贴 Closet cupboard 柜子 Coach carriage 客车 Cocain cocaine 可卡因 Colored man negro
• American Bankbook Bartender Basement ing suit Bill，note ， Bid Bidder Billboard Biscuit
British Chinese passbook 存款簿 barman，barmaid ， cellar bathing costume bank note，note 纸币 ， tender 投标 tenderer 投标人 boarding 布告板 roll 饼干
英美用语对照表（ ） 英美用语对照表（1）
• American administration airline Airplane Airpost Aisle Aluminum Amortization Antenna Apartment
British government air route aeroplane airmail gangway aluminium depreciation aerial flat
• American British Chinese Caboose guard’s van 车长室 Can tin Candy sweet Cane walking stick Cannery tinning factory 罐头厂 Car carriage；waggon 客车 ； Carman tramway employee 随车服务员 Centennial centenary 百年的
(word完整版)英美式英语单词对照表
英美式英语单词对照表看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：American to British English QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word。
1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight。
Do you have time？2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight？4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet？It’s very nice。
5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink。
7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle。
9、Let’s get have some potato chips with lunch。
10、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet? British to American English QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word。
1、We need to find a public toilet soon。
2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer。
英美英语的差异单词
英美英语的差异单词01、ageing(英) vs. aging(美)可以做形容词，指“变老的”比如ag(e)ing population指“老龄化人口”也可以做名词，指“变老，变旧”比如sign of ag(e)ing指“衰老的迹象”02、anti-clockwise (英) vs. counterclockwise (美)都指“逆时针”是clockwise(顺时针)的反义词词缀anti-，以及形容词counter都指“相反的”03、at weekends(英) vs. on weekends(美)“周末我爱睡懒觉”英式英语中是：I like to sleep late at weekends.美式英语中是：I like to sleep late on weekends.04、bank holiday(英) vs. public holiday(美) 英式英语中的bank holiday指的是“法定假日”而并不只是“银行假日”在美式英语中就比较简单直接叫做public holiday05、diary(日志) vs. journal(日志)抒发情感为目的的“日记”英文中就是diary但用来记录工作日程等的“日志”英式英语中也叫diary美式英语中叫journal06、exhibition(英) vs. exhibit(美)“展览会”在英式英语中是exhibition美式英语中是exhibit不过如果是指单件展品那么英式和美式英语都用exhibit07、work out(英) vs. figure out(美)“弄清楚，弄明白”英式英语用work out美式英语用figure out这两个短语是同义08、quite(英) vs. somewhat(美)quite这个词很有意思，如果你说一本书“quite good”在英式英语中，这本书也就“还不错吧”在美式英语中，这本书“非常好”英式英语中的quite，对应美语中的somewhat都指“有几分”09、oblige(英) vs. obligate(美)“(由于道德/法律原因)感到必须做某事”英式英语中多用feel obliged to do sth. 美式英语中多用feel obligated to do sth. 两者是同义10、holiday(英) vs. vacation(美)假期，英式英语中都说holidayvacation是美式英语的说法注意不要跟vocation弄混后一个的语义是“职业”11、got(英) vs. gotten(美)get的过去式和过去分词英式英语中都是got美式英语中前者是got，后者是gotten12、dustbin(英) vs. garbage can(美)垃圾桶，英式英语中叫dustbindust指“灰尘”；bin指“箱子”美式英语中叫garbage cangarbage指“垃圾”，can指“罐，桶”13、chemist(英) vs. drugstore / pharmacy(美) chemist在英式英语中指“药房”语义等同于美语中的drugstore或pharmacy美语中也有chemist，不过指的是“化学家”14、mobile phone(英) vs. cell phone(美)移动电话/手机英式英语中用mobile phonemobile指“可移动的”美式英语中为什么用cell phone？可以看一下无线电话网：在地图上，信号塔和其覆盖区域就好像一个一个蜂巢（cell）cell的形容词形式是celluar所以手机又叫cellular phone15、ordinary(英) vs. regular/normal(美) “平常，寻常的”，英式英语中用ordinary 比如“日常/寻常的一天”英式英语中说an ordinary sort of day美式英语中多说成a regular/normal day16、stupid(英) vs. dumb(美)“笨的，愚蠢的”我们熟悉的stupid更常用于英式英语美国人更喜欢用dumb17、over(英) vs. overly(美)over做形容词有“很，太”的含义类似于very, too比如“太高兴了”，可以说be over pleased about sth.over的这个用法，在美语中用overly18、queue(英) vs. line/line up(美)英式英语中，queue可以做名词或者动词指“队”和“排队”美式英语中，名词“队”是line动词“排队”是line up19、plait(英) vs. braid(美)braid其实是plait的误写最初应该是源于1871年的一篇短篇小说两者都指“(编的)辫子”20、outside(英) vs. outside of(美) “在房子外面”，英式英语中说outside the house美式英语中说outside of the house。
英美常用词汇对照表
英美常用词汇对照表British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit (少量) a littleabout (到处) aroundabroad (在国外) overseasadd sign (加号) addition signaeroplane(飞机) airplaneaim (目标;目的) goalall in one go (突然) all at onceall-round (全面的;多方面的) all-aroundafterwards (后来;然后) afterwardair hostess(空中小姐) airline hostessAmerican Indian(美国印第安人) Native Americanamongst (在……中间) amongangry(生气的) madanticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwiseany more (不再;再也不) anymoreanywhere(无论何处) anyplaceapart from (除……之外) besidesapartment house(公寓大楼) apartment buildingat university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕autumn(秋天) fallaxe(斧头) axbackwards (向后) backwardbackwards and forwards (来回地) back and forthbad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpybandage(绷带) gauzebank note(钞票) billbarber's shop(理发店) barbershopbarman(酒吧招待) bartenderbeauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕beckon (示意) signalbe made up of (由……组成) be made ofbank note (纸币) billbill (账单) checkbilliard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕billion(万亿) trillionbin (废纸篓) wastebasketbiscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboardbook(预订) reservebooking office(售票处) ticket officebookshop(书店) bookstoreboots〔wellies〕 (雨靴) galoshesbottom drawer (嫁妆) hope chestbraces(吊带;背带) suspendersbrackets (括号) parenthesesbreak(课间休息;学校假期) recessbricks (积木) blocksbridesmaid(伴娘) maid of honorbum (屁股) fannybyway (小路) back roadcab rank(出租车停车处) taxi standcalendar (一览表) cataloguecall box(公用电话亭) phone boothcall in to (顺便逛) go〔run〕 bycamp bed(行军床) cotcamp fire (篝火;营火) campfirecandy stick (甘蔗) candy canecarat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) karatcaretaker〔porter〕 (门房;看门人) janitorcarriage(车厢) carcar park(停车场) parking lotcashier(出纳员) tellercontent (目录) cataloguecentral reservation(安全岛) median strip〔divider〕certainly(当然) surechairman (主席;会长;董事长等) presidentchartered accountant(注册会计师) certified public accountant chat show(访谈节目) talk showcheap (廉价的) inexpensivecheeky (无耻的) nervychemist(药剂师) druggistchemist's shop(药店) drugstore〔pharmacy〕cheque(支票) checkChristian name(名字) given namechoosy(好挑剔的) pickycinema(电影院) movieclamber (攀登;爬) scrambleclassified ad(分类广告) want adclimbing-frame(攀缘架) jungle gymclingfilm (保鲜膜) plastic wrapclothes-peg (晾衣用的衣夹) clothespincock(公鸡) roostercode number (电话区号) area numbercoffin(棺材) casketcomic(漫画书) comic bookcommercial traveller(旅行推销员) traveling salesmanconcertina (手风琴) accordioncooker (炉具) stoveco-operate (合作) cooperateco-ordinate (协调) coordinatecopper〔bobby〕 (警察) copcosy(舒适的) cozycot(婴儿床) cribcounty town(县城) county seatcrisps(炸薯片) chipscross (生气的) angrycrossroad(十字路口) intersection〔junction〕cul-de-sac(死胡同) dead-endcupboard(碗柜) closetcurrent account(活期存款账户) checking accountcurriculum vitae〔c.v.〕 (简历;履历) resumecurtains(窗帘) drapescutting(剪报) clippingexpensive (昂贵的) deardeposit account(储蓄存款账户) savings accountdespatch (派遣;发送) dispatchdialling code(区号) area codedialling tone(拨号音) dial tonedinner jacket(小礼服) tuxedodisc(圆盘;唱片) diskdish(碟) platedishonour (丢脸;不光彩) disgracedistance learning course (函授课程) correspondence course diversion(绕路) detourdivision(区) districtdrainpipe (排水管) downspoutdraper's shop(纺织品店) dry-goods storedrapery(纺织品) dry goodsdraught (散装啤酒) draftdraughts (国际跳棋) checkersdrawing pin (图钉) pushpindriving-licence(驾驶执照) driver's licensedual carriageway(双行道) divided highwaydustbin〔rubbish bin〕(垃圾箱) garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕dust cart(垃圾车) garbage truckdustman(清洁工) garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕dyke (排水沟) dikedynamo (发电机) generatorear ache (耳痛) earacheearth wire(地线) ground wireelastic band(松紧带;橡皮筋) rubber bandengine(发动机) motorescalator(电梯) moving staircase〔moving stairway〕estate agent(房地产经纪人) realtorestate car(旅行轿车) station wagoneverywhere(到处) everyplaceexclamation mark(感叹号) exclamation pointexhaust pipe(排气管) tailpipeexhaust silencer (消音器) mufflerexpress delivery post(特快专递) special delivery mailex-serviceman(退伍老兵) veteranextra time (加班时间) overtimefacecloth〔face-flannel〕(洗脸毛巾) washclothfall ill (生病) get sickfall over (跌倒) fall downFather Christmas(圣诞老人) Santa Clausfete (汇演;庆祝活动) festivalfilm(电影) moviefilm star(电影明星) movie starfind (发现) discoverfire brigade(消防队) fire departmentfirework(烟火) firecrackerfirstly (首先) firstfirst floor(第二层) second floorfishmonger's(鱼店) fish storeflashlight (摄影闪光灯) flashbulbflask(暖瓶) thermosflat(公寓) apartmentflat battery (废电池) dead batteryflat-out(以最高速) all-outflex(电线) electric wireflick knife(弹簧刀) switchblade knifeflick through (浏览;快速翻动) leaf throughflight ticket (飞机票) plane ticketflipper(鳍) finflyover(立交桥) overpassfog lamp (汽车的雾灯) fog lightfootball(足球) soccerfootpath〔pavement〕(人行道) sidewalkforename(名) given namefor ever (永远) foreverfork-lift (铲车;叉车) forkliftFrench window(落地长窗) French doorsfridge(电冰箱) refrigerator〔icebox〕fridge-freezer(电冰箱) refrigerator-freezer friendly society(互助会) fraternal society fringe(刘海) bangsfrontier (边境;边界) borderfruit machine(吃角子老虎) slot machinefull stop(句号) periodfuneral parlour(殡仪馆) funeral homefun fair(游乐园) amusement parkfunnel(烟窗) smokestackfurther education(成人教育) adult education gangway (过道;狭长通道) aislegaol(监狱) jailgaolbird(囚犯) jailbirdgaoler(监狱看守) jailergarage〔petrol〕 station (加油站) gas stationgarden party(游园会) lawn partygearbox(变速箱) transmissiongearing(传动装置) leveragegear lever (变速杆) gear liftgents〔gent's〕(男厕) men's roomget on with someone(相处融洽) get along with someone get the sack (被解雇) be dismissed〔fired〕girl guide(女童军) girl scoutglasses(眼镜) eyeglassesglowworm(萤火虫) lightning buggoods lift(公务电梯) freight elevator goods train(货运车) freight traingoose pimples(鸡皮疙瘩) goose bumpsgo-slow(减速) slowdowngraduate(大学毕业生) alumnusgramophone(留声机) phonographgreaseproof paper(蜡纸) wax papergrey(灰色的) graygrocer's(杂货店) grocery storeground floor(第一层) first floorgroundnut(花生) peanutconductor(售票员) guardguildhall(市政厅) city hallgumboots(橡胶高筒靴) rubbersgundog(猎犬) bird doggym shoe(运动鞋) sneakerhand lens (放大镜) magnifying glasshairdresser (理发师) hair stylisthalf-time (中场休息) halftimehalf-way (中途;半路上) halfwayhallo〔hullo〕 (喂;嘿;哎) hellohall of residence(学校公寓) dormitoryhandbag(手提包) purse〔pocketbook〕hang about (无聊地空等) wait aroundhave a go (尝试) take a turn〔give something a try〕have a lie-in (睡懒觉) sleep inhave an early night (早早就寝) go to bed earlyheadlamp (车前灯) headlighthigh street(大街;主要街道) main streethire car (租用汽车) rental carhomelike(亲切的) homeyholiday(假期) vacationholidaymaker(度假者) vacationerhomework(家庭作业) assignmenthomosexual (同性恋者) faghood (车顶;引擎罩) roofhooter (汽笛) horn〔siren〕hotchpotch (大杂烩) hodgepodgeice lolly(冰棍) popsicleill〔unwell〕(有病的) sickindustrial estate(工业区) industrial parkinfrared (红外线的) infra-redin future (今后;从今以后) in the futureinland revenue(国内税收) internal revenueinquiry agent(私人侦探) private detectiveinterval(幕间休息;时间间隔) intermissioninverted commas(引号) quotation marksinvigilate(监考) proctorjam(果酱) jellyjersey〔jumper〕(运动衫) sweaterjoint-stock company(股份公司) stock companyjournalist(新闻记者) newsmanjug(大水罐) pitcherjump a red light (闯红灯) run a red lightjump the queue (插队) cut in linejunction(十字路口) intersectionkeen (渴望的) avid〔eager〕kerb(路边石) curbkennel (狗窝) doghousekiosk(报刊亭) newsstandkitchen paper (纸巾) paper towelknockout (淘汰赛) practice sessionlabel (标签) taglace (鞋带) shoelaceladies(女厕) ladies' roomlast but one(倒数第二) next to lastlastly (最后) lastleader〔leading〕 article(社论) editorialleft-luggage office(行李房) baggage room〔check room〕leisure centre (体育活动中心) sports complexleisure park (游乐场) amusement parklet(出租;租赁) lease〔rent〕letter box(信箱) mail slotlife belt(安全带) life preserver。
(完整版)英美式英语单词对照表
英美式英语单词对照表史上最全！英美式英语单词对照表：吐血整理！很多英语学习者会分不清美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。
美式英语和英式英语最大的区别在于发音和词汇的选择。
标准美式英语的发音比英音更平，并且不像英音那么悦耳。
除此之外，英美式英语在语法和拼写上也有一些小区别。
不过今天，我们重点给大家分享一些英美式英语再用词上的区别。
【英式-美式英语单词对照表】下面给大家分享一个超全的英美式单词对照表（ A-Z 字母表顺序，吐血整理、史上最全哦！）(r)]药店Chemist's[ ?kem?st 's] Drug store [dr ?ɡ st ?:]薯片Chips [t ??ps] French fries[fr ?nt? fra ?z]电影院The cinema[e ??s?n?m? ] The movies [e ? mu:v ?z ]避孕套Condom[ ?k?nd?m] Rubber [ ?r ?b?]巡逻者Constable[ ?k?nst ?bl] Patrolman[p ??trolm ?n]炉子Cooker[?k?k?(r)] Stove [sto ?v] 麦子Corn [k ?:n] Wheat [wit]小床Cot [k ?t] Crib[kr ?b]棉线Cotton [ ?k?tn] Thread [ θr?d] 失事crash[kr? ?] wreck [r ?k]十字路口crossroads[ ?kr ?sr ??dz] intersection [ ??nt ?r ?sek ?n]窗帘curtains['k ?:tnz] drapes [dreps]跳棋draughts[dr?fts] checkers [ ?t ?ek?rz]图钉drawing pin[ ?dr ?: ?? pin]thumbtack[ ?θ?m?t?k]复式车行道dual carriageway[ ‘dju: ?l ?k?r ?d?we?]divided highway[d ??va?d?d ?ha??we]镇静物dummy [ ?d?mi] pacifier [ ?p?s??fa ??]垃圾箱dust-bin['d ?stb' ?n] trashcan ['tr? ?k?n]清洁工dustman Garbage collector[ ?d?stm?n] [ ?ɡɑ r?bd? k ??l ?kt ?]发电机dynamo generator [ ?da?n?m??] [ ?d??n??ret ?]发动机engine[ ?end??n] motor[ ?mo?t ?(r)]火车司机engine driver[ ?end?in ?draiv?]engineer[ ?end???n?r]电影film movie[f ?lm] [ ?muvi]公寓flat [fl?t] apartment [ ??pɑ :rtm?nt]立交桥flyover[?fla ???v? (r)] overpass [ ?o?v?rp?s]院子garden yard[?gɑ :dn] [j ɑ:rd]男毕业生graduate[ ?gr?d ?u?t] alumnus [ ??l ?mn?s]烧烤grill[gr ?l] boiler [ ?b??l ?]一楼ground floor[ ɡ raund fl ?:] first floor [f ?stfl ?r]橡皮gumshoe rubbers[ ?g?m?u:] ['r ?b?z]运动鞋Gymshoes sneakers[d??m ?u: ] ['sni:k ?z]钱包handbag purse[ ?h?ndb?g] [p ?:rs]广告牌hoarding billboard[ ?h?:d ??] [ ?b?lb ?:rd]假期holiday vacation[?h?l ?de?] [ve ?ke??n]吸尘器hoover[ ?hu:v ?(r)] vacuum cleaner [ ?v?kju ?m ?klin ?]生病的ill[ ?l] sick[s ?k]间隔interval intermission [ ??nt ?vl] [ ??nt ?r ?m??n]毛衣jersey sweater [ ?d??:zi] [ ?sw?t ?]大水罐jug pitcher[d ??g] [ ?p?t ??]电梯lift elevator[l ?ft] [ ??l ??vet ?]货车lorry truck [?l ?ri] [tr ?k]行李，包袱luggage baggage[?l ?g?d?] [ ?b?ɡ?d?]雨衣mackintosh raincoat [ ?m?k?nt ??] [ ?re ?nko?t]疯狂的mad crazy[m?d] [ ?krezi]玉米maize corn [me?z] [k ?:rn]数学maths math [m?θs] [m?θ]吝啬的mean stingy[mi:n] [ ?st ?nd?i]高速公路Motorway freeway[ ?m??t ?we?] [ ?fri ?we]尿布nappy diaper[ ?n?pi] [ ?da?p?r]险恶的nasty vicious[?nɑ :sti] [ ?v???s]任何地方都nowhere noplace不[ ?n??we?(r)] ['no ?ple ?s]私人医院nursing home private hospital[?n?:s ?? h?um] [ ?pra ?v?t ?hɑsp?tl]验光师oculist optometrist[??kj ?l ?st] [ ɑ :p?tɑ:m?tr ?st]酒类商店Off-lisence[of ?la ?sns] iquor store [ ?l ?k? st ?r]煤油paraffin kerosene [ ?p?r ?f ?n] [ ?k?r ??sin]人行道pavement sidewalk [ ?pe?vm?nt] [ ?sa?d?w?k]偷看peep peek [pi:p] [pik]汽油petrol gasoline [ ?petr ?l] [ ?ɡ ??s?lin]邮件Post [p ??st] mail [me?l]邮箱Postbox mailbox [ ?p??stb ?ks] [me?lb ɑ:ks]邮递员postman Mailman [ ?p??stm?n] [ ?melm?n]土豆片potato crisps Potato chips婴儿车pram baby carriage[pr?m] [ ?bebi ?k?r ?d?]酒吧Pub [p?b] bar [b ɑ:r]公共厕所public toilet[?t ?ilit ?t??l?t]rest room [r ?strum]刺孔puncture blow-out[ ?p??kt ??(r)] [blo ?a?t]手推车Push-chiar stroller[p?? t ?e?(r)] [ ?stro ?l ?(r)]排队queue Ine[kju:] [la ?n]铁路railway railroad[ ?re ?lwe?] [ ?re ?lro ?d]铁路车厢railway carriage railway car[ ?reilwei ?k?rid ?] [ ?rel ?we k ɑr]卷棉reel of cotton[ri:l ?v ?k?tn] spool of thread [spul ?vθr?d ]往返车票return[r ??t ?:n] round trip [ra ?nd tr ?p]对方付费reverse charges call collect 涨薪rise raise[ra ?z] [rez]路面road surface pavement [ro ?d ?s?:fis] [ ?pevm?nt]圆环roundabout traffic circle [?ra?nd?ba?t] [ ?tr?f ?k ?s?k?l]橡皮擦rubber eraser [ ?r ?b?(r)] [ ??re ?s?r]垃圾rubbish garbage [ ?r ?b??] [ ?gɑ :rb?d?]轿车Saloon Sedan[s ??lu:n] [s ??d?n]透明胶带sellotape Scotch tape[?sel ?te ?p] [sk ɑt? tep]商店shop Store[??p] [st ?:(r)]消声器silencer muffler [ ?sa?l ?ns?(r)][ ?m?fl ?]单程Single one-way[ ?s??gl] [ ?w?n?we]在某处Somewhere someplace[ ?s?mwe?(r)] [ ?s?m?ples]扳手Spanner wrench[ ?sp?n?(r)] [r ?nt?]全体教职工Staff faculty[st ɑ:f] [ ?f?k ?lti] 油底壳Sump oil pan[s ?mp] [ ??l p?n]甜食sweet dessert[swi:t] [d ??z?:rt]糖果Sweets Candy[swi:ts] [ ?k?ndi] 水龙头tap Faucet[t?p] [ ?f ?s?t]出租车taxi cab[ ?t?ksi] [k?b]抹布tea -towel Dish- towel [ti: ?tau ?l] [d ?? ?ta ??l]学期term semester[t ?:m] [s ??m?st ?]女士连体袜tights[ta ?ts]panti-hose时间安排timetable schedule[ ?ta ?mte?bl] [ ?sked?u:l]罐头tin [t ?n] Can [k?n]收费高速公路toll motorway turnpike[ ?t ?:rnpa ?k]手电筒torch flashlight[t ?:t ?] [ ?fl? ??la ?t]流浪汉tramp hobo[tr?mp] [ ?ho?bo?]裤子trousers pants[?tra ?z?z] [p?nts]袖口turn-ups cuff[t ?:n ?ps] [k ?f]地铁underground rai subwaylway [ ?s?b?we]内裤underpants shorts[ ??nd?p?nts] [ ??:rts]道路边缘verge Shoulder[v ?:d?] [ ??o?ld ?]背心，马甲waistcoat vest[ ?we?sk??t] [vest]衣柜wardrobe closet[ ?w?:dr ??b] [ ?kl ɑ :z?t] 洗手wash your hands wash up挡风玻璃Windscreen[ ?w?ndskri:n] windshield [ ?w?nd??ild]叶子板wing fender[w??] [ ?f ?nd?]拉链zip zipper [z ?p] [ ?z?p?]看完上面的单词对照表，我们来个小测试吧：American to British English QuizReplace the American English word in italics with a British English word.1、I'd like to hang the drapes tonight. Do you have time?2、We took the elevator to the 10th floor.3、Would you like to see a movie tonight?4、Have you seen Tim's new apartment yet? It's very nice.5、Run down to the drug store and buy some aspirin please.6、Let's go to the bar and get a drink.7、I'll take the garbage out before I leave tomorrow morning.8、Take the second exit at the traffic circle .9、Let's get have some potato chips with lunch.10 、Could you hand me the flashlight so I can take a look in the closet?British to American English QuizReplace the British word in italics with an American English word.1、We need to find a public toilet soon.2、Let's get the pram and take a walk with Jennifer.3、I'm afraid I had a puncture and had to get it fixed.4、Could you bring in that tin of tuna over there?5、He puts his trousers on like any other person.6、She's very mean with her money. Don't ask her for any help.7、I generally don't wear a suit with a waistcoat .8、We should ask a constable for help.9、Let's go to the off-license and get some whiskey.10 、Get on queue and I'll get us something to eat.【第一组答案】1、curtains 2 、lift 3 、film 4 、flat 5 、chemist's6 、pub7 、rubbish 8、roundabout 9 、crisps 10 、torch【第二组答案】1、rest room 2 、baby carriage 3 、blow-out 4 、can5 、pants 6、stingy 7 、vest 8 、patrolman 9 、liquor store 10 、line。
英美词汇词义差异对照表
Am.E Br.E词义美国英语英国英语ad advert广告ale beer/bitter淡色啤酒apartment flat一套公寓房间automobile motor-car骑车baggage luggage行李bathrobe dressing-gown浴衣、睡衣bathtub bath 浴缸battery accumulator蓄电池b bill-fold wallet皮夹bill(money)banknote,or note钞票billboard boarding招贴板billion1000 million十亿biscuit scone甜饼blank form空白表格bucket pail提桶bulletin-board notice-board布告栏cab-stand cab-rank出租汽车停车处can tin罐头candy sweets糖果chain-store multiple-shop联合商店check bill账单city hall town hall市政厅common stock ordinary shares普通股consent decree agreed verdict(courts)最后达成的裁决cop bobby警察corn maize玉米corpration limited liability company有限公司cracker biscuit饼干custom-made bespoke定做的daylight-saving time Summer time 夏令时dessert sweet course甜食distributor stockist(of mechandise)销售者district(legislative)division区域dock wharg码头domestic malis inland mails国内邮件down-town the City市中心drawers(men's)pants短裤drug-store chemist's shop药店elevator lift电梯eraser Indian rubber橡皮filling-station petrol-pump加油站first floor ground floor一楼flashlight torch手电筒gasoline petrol汽油hardware ironmongery五金Inc.Ltd.有限（公司）information bureau inquiry office问讯处line up queue up排队long distance trunk长途电话lumber timber木材mail post邮件molasses treacle糖浆movie theatre cinema电影院napkin serviette餐巾necktie tie领带newdseaer news-agent报刊经销人newsstand kiosk报摊notiongs fancy goods精巧的花色小商品one-way ticket single ticket单程车票overcoat greatcoat大衣pantry larder 食品储藏室parking lot car park 停车处peanut monkey nut花生pen point nib笔尖period full stop句号race track race course跑道radio wireless无线电railroad railway铁路schedule(railroad)time table（铁路）时刻表sedan saloon-car轿车sell out sell up售完sidewalk pavement人行道soft drinks minerals软饮料spool reel卷轴store shop店铺subway underground 地铁suspenders braces长裤吊带telephone booth call box电话亭ticket-office(railroad)booking office（铁路）售票处toilet lavatory/closet厕所trolley/street car tram/tram-car有轨电车truck lorry卡车undershirt vest/singlet汗衫windshield wind-screen（汽车等）挡风玻璃。
英式英语与美式英语(常用词汇对照表)
1.apartment(美式)flat(英式)公寓47.giftpresent礼物2.ash-candust-bin垃圾箱48.givennameChristianname教名3.automobilemotorcar汽车49.good-lookerhandsomeman漂亮男子4.baggageluggage行李50.ground-wireearth-wire地线5.beachseaside海滨51.guy(美式)chap,fellow(英式)朋友，伙计6.billnote钞票52.hallwaypassage走廊7.bill-foldwallet皮夹53.hot-waterbagstomach-warmer热水袋8.tiedupblocked阻塞54.Inc.Ltd.有限(公司)9.blankform表格rmation-bureauinquiry-office问讯处10.bucketpail提桶56.junkrubbish垃圾11.buginsect虫子57.life-guardlife-saver救生员12.bulletin-boardnotice-board公告栏58.life-preserverlife-belt安全带13.cantin罐头59.lineupqueueup排队14.candysweets糖果60.living-roomsitting-room起居室15.canestick手杖61.lumbertimber木材16.carcarriage客车厢62.madangry生气17.checkbill账单63.mailpost邮件18.cigarette-buttcigarette-end烟头64.mail-boxletter-box邮筒19.cityhalltownhall市政厅65.marriagecertificatemarriagelines结婚证20.coloredmanblackman黑人66.motormandriver地铁司机monstockordinaryshares普通股67.movietheatercinema电影院22.contestantcompetitor竞争者68.napkinserviette餐巾23.convenienthandy方便的69.necktietie领带24.copbobby警察70.one-wayticketsingleticket单程车票25.cornmaize玉米71.overcoatgreatcoat大衣26.cornerturning街角72.overpassflyover立交桥27.crackerbiscuit饼干73.parking-lotcar-park停车处28.crazymad疯狂的74.peanutmonkey-nut花生29.delegationdeputation代表团75.peekpeep窥视30.dockwharf码头76.periodfullstop句号31.domesticmailsinlandmails国内邮件77.radiowireless无线电32.donatorcontributor捐赠者78.railroadrailway铁路33.down-towntheCity市中心79.raiserise(工资)增加34.drawerspants短裤80.reservationbooking预订35.druggistchemist药剂师81.roundtripreturntrip来回旅行36.drug-storechemist'sshop药店82.saloonpub酒吧37.dumbstupid愚蠢的83.scheduletimetable时刻表38.elevatorlift电梯84.selloutsellup售完38.eraserIndianrubber橡皮擦85.shoestringbootlace鞋带40.expresswaymotorway高速公路86.sickill有病的41.facultystaff全体教员87.sissywomanish女人气的42.firedepartmentfire-brigade消防队88.sidewalkpavement人行道43.firstfloorsecondfloor一楼89.storeshop店铺44.flashlighttorch手电筒90.subwayunderground地铁45.gasolinepetrol汽油91.surecertainly当然46.generatordynamo发动机92.sweetiesweetheart情人39.telephone-boothcall-box电话亭97.undershirtvest汗衫40.ticket-officebookingoffice售票处98.vacationholiday假期41.toiletlavatory厕所99.washbowlwashbasin脸盆42.trucklorry卡车100.zipcodepostcode邮政编码。
英美概况词汇统计英汉对照
英美概况词汇统计英汉对照21 Confucians 孔子信徒26 Roman Empire 罗马帝国（公元前27年到公元476年罗马统治下的广大地域，势力范围东达美索不达米亚，西至伊比利亚半岛，北部直到莱茵河和多瑙河流域，向南延伸到埃及和地中海沿岸地区）27 Socrates 苏格拉底，古希腊哲学家，用发问的方法寻求真理，暴露谬误，探讨哲学和伦理等方面的问题。
28 Plato 柏拉图（428—347B.C.），古希腊哲学家，创建雅典学园，其思想体系对基督教哲学和西方哲学有深远的影响。
34 Aristotle 亚里士多德（358—323B.C.）古希腊哲学家，柏拉图的学生，创建雅典逍遥学派。
39 Roman Age 罗马时代41 Jesus Christ 基督耶稣（基督教的创始人，传到时间为公元28—30年间）。
42 Renaissance 文艺复兴（14—17世纪欧洲之古希腊文学、艺术、思想的重新发现和繁荣）54 Isaac Newton 牛顿，英国数学家，物理学家，爱因斯坦之前对理论物理学最有影响的科学家。
55 Francis Bacon 培根，英国政治学家和哲学家，其激进的哲学思想在其死后的一个世纪内仍然影响巨大。
56 Thomas Hobbes 霍布斯，英国哲学家，唯物论者。
59 John Locke 洛克（1632—1704），英国哲学家，经验论和政治自由主义奠基人。
著有《政府论》（1690），反对“天赋君权”；在《人类理解论》（1690）中提出所有知识由知觉经历而来。
60 David Hume 休谟（1711—1776），苏格兰哲学家，经济学家，历史学家，不可知论代表人物。
67 Enlightenment 启蒙运动（欧洲17世纪和18世纪文化思想运动，深受笛卡儿，洛克、牛顿等人的思想影响，崇尚理性，认为理性是人类知识和进步的核心）。
75 Romanticism 浪漫主义。
18世纪开始的艺术的艺术和文化运动，抵制理性主义，遵从灵感和非理性，代表人物有作曲家舒伯特、舒曼、诗人华兹华斯、雪莱、济慈等。
常见英美不同用词对照表(一)
美式英语英式英语中文absorbent cotton wool脱脂棉accommodation train local train普通列车ad(adagent,adage,adrate,adveitisement(adveitisi ing agent广告（广告业者、广告公司、广adcolumn,…)/agency/rates,adveitisement 告费、广告栏…）column…)admit to the bar call to the bar准许做律师after afternoon下午，午后airdrome aerodrome飞机场airfield aerodrome飞机场air-line air-route航（空）线airplane,plane aeroplane飞机airport airport,air station飞机场air post air mail航空邮件all the go all the rage(或fashion)非常流行aluminum aluminium铝alumnus graduate男毕业生，男校友antenna aerial天线anyplace anywhere无论哪里apartment flat公寓apothecary chemist′s（shop)药房，药店attorney lawyer,solicitor律师articles of incorporation articles of association,条款，章程memorandumartsy-craftsy arty-crafty华而不实的ashcan ashbin,dustbin垃圾箱auditor,public,accountant chartered accountant稽核员auto,automobile motor-catr,automobile汽车auto motor 开（乘）汽车auto bus motor bus公共汽车auto bike motorcycle,motorbicycle（机器脚踏）两用车auto truck motor-lorry,lorry运货卡车ax axe斧baby carriage,buggy perambulator,pram,baby coach婴儿车back endorse背书back-room parlour起居室baggage luggage行李baggage car(check,man,o n,office)luggage van(ticket,clerk,行李车(行李票、行李管理员、office)行李房）baggage-smasher luggaga-carrier,porter脚夫，搬运工bakesshop bakery面包店balcony dress circle特等座，花楼楼厅bank account banking account银行账户bankbook passbook银行存折bar pub酒馆barbershop barber′s shop,hairdresser′s理发店bark barque三桅帆船bartender,barkeeper baiman,baiwoman酒吧侍者bathe bath洗澡barthtub bath浴缸bathrobe dressing gown浴衣beet beetroot甜菜，甜菜根bellboy,bellhop pageboy,buttons,porter旅馆服务员betterment improvement改善bid(bidder)tender(tenderer)投标（投标人）bill banknote,note钞票bill of fare tariff价目表billboard hoarding告示牌；广告照贴板billfold wallet,notecase钱夹billion milliard十亿biscuit scone,teacake小点心blank form空白表格board and lodging board-resident膳宿bond debenture,stock债券，公债bookstore booksop,bookseller′s书店bootlegger smuggler of liquors违法偷运或贩卖私酒者boxcar goods van货车breadery bakery面包店broiled grilled烤的broiler grill 烤焙用具broker stock-broker股票经纪人buck dollar美元bucket pail桶bulletin board notice board布告栏bumper buffer缓冲器burden burthen,burden船的载货量，吨位bureau chest of drawers五斗柜burlap bessian 打包麻布bus omnibus公共汽车business suit lounge suit普通西装butterine margarine人造奶油caboose brake van（火车上的）餐车calico print,printed cotton印花布calling card visiting card名片campground camping ground露营营地can tin罐头can tin,preserve制罐candy sweets糖果candy-boy(-store)sweet-seller(-shop)糖果商（糖果店）cane(walking)stick手仗canned goods tinned goods,tinned provision罐头食品cannery tinning factory罐头食品加工厂car coach 火车车厢car carriage,van,waggon客车，货车car-line tramway;tramline电车道carman,carter tramway employee（电车等的）随车人员carriage prepaid carriage paid运费已付catelog catalogue目录certificate of deposit deposit receipt存款收据chain store muitiple shop连锁商店check bill,cheque支票check baggage book luggage托运行李checkers draughts两洋棋checkroom left-luggage office,cloakroom行李寄存处或衣帽间chief head指挥者，主管，首领chief-clerk head-clerk店长choo-choo puff-puff火车cigar store tobacconist,tobacco-shop香烟店clerk shop assistant店员clerk serve as a shop assistant当店员clipping cutting剪下的报纸、杂志等closet cupboard壁橱，碗橱，衣橱clothespin clothespeg晒衣用衣夹coach carriage火车的客车厢cosl mining region black country煤矿区coal oil,kerosene paraffin煤油coin-purse purse钱夹collar button collar stud,back stud把领子扣在衬衫上的领扣collar truck coal wagon煤车cocktail drink鸡尾酒c.o.d.mail collect-on-delivery post货到收款的邮件colored man(woman)Negro(Negress)黑人（女黑人）combine league,union,combination联合comfort station public lavatory公共厕所comforter wollen scarf羊毛围巾commercial bill(或paper)trade bill商业票据commission merchant factor,commission agent代销商common stock ordinary share普通股commuter′s ticket season ticket月季车票conductor guard列车员confidence game confidence trick骗局connection connexion关系，顾客，连接cookbook cookery book烹调书，食谱cookie biscuit小甜饼copyreader sub-editor编辑corn maize玉蜀黍corn jiuce corn whisk(e)y用玉米酿制的威士忌酒corporation company公司counterfeiter coiner仿造者，伪币制造者coupon off ex-coupon不带息票的cover margin保证金cowcatcher,fender pilot装在火车头前的排障器cracker biscuit薄而脆的饼干crazy mad发疯的creamer cream jug盛奶油的器皿crib cot儿童吊床cross-tie sleeper枕木crystal watch-glass（钟、表）的表面玻璃cuff turn-up裤腿的卷边cutaway,coat morning dress常礼服daiky Negro 黑人debenture naked debenture无担保公司债deck pack一副纸牌defense(n.)defence保卫deliveryman roundsman送货员demand loan call loan不定期放款Department of State Forein Office（美国的）国务院department store stores百货公司deport station火车站derby bowler圆顶礼帽dessert sweet甜食detour rod division,traffic division,迂回路，弯路loopwaydiaper napkin,nappy尿布dining car,diner restaurant car餐车dinner pail lunch box饭盒diash-tower tea-towel擦碗布distributor stockist批发商divided highway dual carriageway双行车道dividend off ex dividend无息股dividend on cum dividend有息股dock berth停车（船）处domestic exchange inland exchange国内汇兑domestic mails inland mails国内邮政down town business section商业区draft draught （船的）吃水，通风drawers pants内裤dress coat frock coat燕尾服dress suitcase portmanteau,travelling bag旅行皮箱(drinking)saloon public house酒店driveway passage for vehicles车道，马路druggist,apothecary chemist,apothecary药剂师drugstore chemist′shop药房，药店drummer bagman,canvasser,commercial 旅行推销员travellerdrygoods(merchant,store)drapery(draper,draper′shop)布料（布商；布店）editorial leader,leading article社论aditorial paragraph leaderette短评editorial writer leader witter社论执笔者elevated railroad overhead railway高架铁道elevator(-boy,或-operator)lift(-man)电梯（电梯操作员）engineer(of a locomotove)engine driver火车司机entry-hall porch门廊eraser(Indian)rubber橡皮擦excursionost tripper游览者。
英美常用词对照表
fanny
◆byway (小路)
back road
◆cab rank(出租车停车处)
ta
catalogue
◆call box(公用电话亭)
phone booth
◆call in to (顺便逛)
go〔run〕by
◆camp bed(行军床)
cop
◆cosy(舒适的)
cozy
◆cot(婴儿床)
crib
◆county town(县城)
county seat
◆crisps(炸薯片)
chips
◆cross (生气的)
angry
◆crossroad(十字路口)
intersection〔junction〕
◆cul-de-sac(死胡同)
dead-end
besides
◆apartment house(公寓大楼)
apartment building
◆at university (在大学学习)
in college〔school〕
◆autumn(秋天)
fall
◆axe(斧头)
ax
◆backwards (向后)
backward
◆backwards and forwards (来回地)
◆estate agent(房地产经纪人)
realtor
◆estate car(旅行轿车)
station wagon
◆everywhere(到处)
everyplace
◆exclamation mark(感叹号)
exclamation point
◆exhaust pipe(排气管)
tailpipe
常用英美单词对照表大全
呵呵，这是美式英语和英式英语的区别，“老”英语里的our新大陆的美国人觉得麻烦，就去掉了“u”，其他的如“荣誉”在美语里是honor，英国人写作honour，英美语的不同还是不少，下面的笔记是单词上的一些不同表达：名词美式/英式公寓apartment flat洗手间bathroom/restroom toilet罐头can tin糖果candy sweets洋芋片chips crisps饼干cookie biscuit玉米corn maize对方付费电话collect call reverse charge call婴儿床crib cot尿布diaper nappy电梯elevator lift橡皮擦eraser rubber一楼first floor ground floor手电筒flashlight torch薯条french fries chips垃圾桶garbage can dustbin汽油gas, gasoline petrol果酱jelly jam汽车的引擎盖hood bonnet生气mad angry数学math maths餐巾、擦嘴巾napkin serviette丝袜panty-hose, pantihose tights薯片potato chips crisp手提包purse/pocketbook handbag足球soccer football来回票roundtrip return人行道sidewalk pavement炉子stove cooker毛衣sweater jersey, jumper卡车truck lorry汽车后面的行李箱trunk boot假期vacation holiday考古学archeology archaeology目录catalog catalogue文明civilization civilisation颜色color colour马路牙子curb kerb抵抗defense defence草稿draft draught荣誉honor honour珠宝jewelry jewllery组织organization organisation 练习practice practise轮胎 tire tyre。
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74
旅游车
coach
long-distance bus
75
公鸡
cock
rooster
76
棺材
coffin
casket
77
对有色人种的隔离
colour bar
color line
78
连裤内衣
combination
union suit
79
排字工人
compositor
typesetter
intersection，junction
94
四分音符
crotchet(music)
quarter note
95
活期账户
current account
checking account
96
履历
curriculum vitae．c．v．
resume
97
窗帘
curtains
drapes
98
(西餐)刀叉
cutlery
dump truck
121
清洁工
dustman
garbage collector, sanitation worker
122
发电机
dynamo
generator
123
地线
earth wire
ground wire
124
打蛋器
egg whisk
eggbeater
125
橡皮带
elastic band
rubber band
derby
40
(裤)背带
braces
suspenders(men's)
41
女傧相
bridesmaid
maid of honor
42
地堡
bunker
sand trap
43
夜盗
burgle
burglarize
44
公交车
bus
bus，autobus
45
出租车停车处
cab rank
taxi stand
46
日程表
bartender
22
手推车
barrow
pushcart
23
浴缸，澡盆
both
bothtub
24
美容院
beauty parlour
beauty shop／salon
25
账单
bill(restaurant)
account，check
26
饼干
biscuit
cookie(sweet)，cracker(dry)
14
茄子
aubergine
eggplant
15
秋天
autumn
fall
16
斧子
axe
ax
17
(舞台)背景
backcloth(theatre)
backdrop
18
绷带
bandage
gauze
19
钞票
bank note
bill
20
理发店
barber's shop
barbershop
21
酒吧招待员
barman
116
复式车行道
dual carriageway
divided highway
117
垃圾车
dumper
dump truck
118
复印机
duplicator
mimeograph
119
垃圾箱
dustbin，rubbish bin
Garbage can, ashcan, trashcan
120
垃圾车
dust cart
estate agent
realtor
132
客货两用车
estate car
station wagon
133
到处
everywhere
everyplace
134
感叹号
exclamation mark
exclamation point
135
尾气排放管
exhaust pipe
tailpipe
136
速递邮件
express delivery post
district
111
捧水管
drainpipe
downspout
112
布店
draper’s(shop)
dry-goods store
113
布(匹)织物
drapery
dry goods
114
晨衣
dressings gown
bathrobe
115
驾驶执照
driving licence
driver's license
stockyard
58
肯定地
certainly
sure
59
会计师
chartered accountant
certified public accountant
60
谈话节目
chat show
talk show
61
药剂师
chemist
Druggist, pharmacist
62
药店
chemist's(shop)
drugstore，pharmacy
63
支票
cheque
check
64
五斗橱，衣橱
chest of drawers
Bureau,dresser
65
油煎土豆片
chips
French fries
66
名
Christian name
given name
67
喜欢挑剔的，难讨好的
choos(e)y
picky
68
8O
骗局
confidence trick
confidence game
81
警官
constable，policeman
patrolman
82
火炉
cooker
stove
83
烹调书
cookery book
cookbook
84
谷物
corn
wheat，stain
85
圆锥形卷筒
cornet(ice cream)
2
天线
aerial
antenna
3
飞机场
aerodrome
airdrome
4
飞机
aeroplane
airplane
5
空姐
airhostess
airline hostess
6
[化]铝
aluminium
aluminum
7
美洲印第安人
American Indian
Native American
8
疯的
angry
164
监狱看守
gaoler
jailer
165
花圈
garden
yard
166
男厕所
gents，gent's
men’s room
167
眼镜
glasses
eyeglasses
168
萤火虫
glowworm
lightning bug
169
货物列车
goods train
freight train
170
货车
goods wagon
period
159
殡仪馆
funeral parlour
funeral home
160
继续教育
further education
adult education
161
监狱
gaol
jail
162
囚犯，惯犯，流氓
gaolbird
jailbird
163
越狱。劫狱
gaol delivery
jail delivery
177
市政厅
guildhall
city hall
178
运动鞋
gym shoe
sneaker
179
寝室
hall of residence
dormitory
180
手提包
handbag
purse，pocketbook
181
校长
headmaster
school principal
182
主干道
high street
看门人
caretaker，porter
janitor
53
停车场
car park
parking lot
54
客车车厢
carnage
(railroad or subway)car
55
购物袋
carrier bag
shopping bag
56
收银员，出纳员
cashier
teller
57
牲畜围场
cattle yard
Santa Claus
141
电影
film
movie
142
电影明星
film star
movie star
143
消防队
fire brigade
fire department
144
鞭炮
firework
firecracker