2014年-电大-开放英语3 第12单元
实用大学英语综合教程3Unit 12 Stay Hungry,Stay Foolish
❖ 8 里德大学在那时提供也许是全美最好的美 术字课程。在这个大学里面的每个海报, 每个 抽屉的标签上面全都是漂亮的美术字。因为 我退学了, 不必去上正规的课程, 所以我决定 去参加这个课程，去学学怎样写出漂亮的美 术字。我学到了san serif 和serif字体, 我学会 了怎么样在不同的字母组合之中改变空白间 距, 还有怎么样才能作出最棒的印刷式样。那 种美好、历史感和艺术精妙，是科学永远不 能捕捉到的, 我发现那实在是太迷人了。
❖ 1-5 . CCCBA
❖ 6-10 DBCAA
III. Fill in the blanks with the words given in
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2. dot
7. commencement
3. tuition
I. Give brief answers to the following questions.
❖ For this part, the students can answer the questions in terms of their own thoughts freely.
❖ II. Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box. Change the form when necessary.
feelings ❖ 5. has drawn attention of the people
The translation of Text B
2023年电大开放英语3unit12形考测试22
unit12形考测试词汇（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面旳句子，从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一种能填入空白处旳最佳选项。
1、She looked __ .选择一项：A. annoyB. annoyingC. annoyed2、He was __ of what he said.选择一项：A. afraidB. frightenedC. appalled3、Mr. Robert has a __ of five.选择一项：A. familyB. householdC. home4、The boss __ our holiday by two more days.A. extendedB. expandedC. stretched5、I don’t __of your plan.选择一项：A. agreeB. approveC. endorse6、Do you like your school __ ?选择一项：A. dressesB. uniformsC. costumes7、The dog __ a hole in my trousers yesterday. 选择一项：A. bitB. bitterC. bite8、What he did __ the company’s policy.A. flied a face ofB. flied in face ofC. flied in the face of9、Under the tree was __ an old man.选择一项：A. lainB. layC. lying10、I am afraid that I can not __ with you.选择一项：A. approveB. agreeC. endorse语法和构造（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面旳句子，从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一种能填入空白处旳最佳选项。
11、Could you please pay me ________ advance?选择一项：A. -B. onC. in12、We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. 选择一项：A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaned13、What a fool I have been! Why _____I think of that before? 选择一项：A. don’tB. didn’tC. not14、If I ______ time, I ________ something better.选择一项：A. had… would makeB. have…will makeC. had… will make15、My car was being __________ when it was stolen.选择一项：A. repairedB. repairC. repairing16、_________ majority of people agree with him. 选择一项：A. TheB. AC. -17、________________ every day for 20 minutes. 选择一项：A. ExerciseB. To exerciseC. Should exercise18、If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. 选择一项：A. -B. willC. would19、---Can I get you a couple of tea?---_________________________.选择一项：A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, please20、It’s very convenient __________ here.选择一项：A. livingB. liveC. lived完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面旳短文，从短文后所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母填入对应空白处。
2014电大 英语 形成性考核作业3参考答案及解释 (2)
开放英语（3）作业2（Units 7~12）1～ 5 C A D D D6～10 D B B C C 11～15 A B B A B16～20 C A D D B 21～25 B A C A C26～30 B C D D C 31～35 A D C D B36～40 F, F, T ,T ,NG本作业由四部分组成,第一部分：交际用语；第二部分：英语知识运用；第三部分：阅读理解;第四部分：写作。
建议在90分钟内完成做作业。
写作部分要求用笔写在给定的位置。
每次作业满分100分。
第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Nice weather, isn’t it?_________C___________.A.I’m not sureB.Your know it wellC.Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t2. What about going for a walk?____________A_______________.A.Why not? A good ideaB.That’s all rightC.So, do ID. Walking is good to you3. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?______________D________________.A.That’s fine, thank youB.Yes, pleaseC.Take a seatD. Of course not4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?____________D__________________.A.It’s not very far from hereB.The supermarket is very largeC.The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself5. What’s the problem, Harry?_____________D________________.A.No problemB.No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国开电大 开放英语3 阶段性综合评测2(unit12)答案
国开电大开放英语3 阶段性综合评测2（unit12）答案题目随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目答案题目：As he grows old his health __.题目：Asia is the biggest __ on earth.题目：Do you like your school __ ?题目：He always has a lot of business work __.题目：He has __ there for about an hour without moving.题目：He is __ a new job.题目：He made __ changes in his new book.题目：He was __ of what he said.题目：He was deeply __ by the film.题目：I am afraid that I can not __ with you.题目：I don’t __ of your plan.题目：I have to __ all the mess in this room.题目：I spent most of my money in the first week __ had very little to eat by the end of the holiday.题目：I was told he __ just a minor offence.题目：It is said the matter was under __ .题目：It is said the police were __the matter?题目：It matters little __ it will rain or snow.题目：Mr. Robert has a __ of five.题目：She is __ school’s development committee.题目：She looked __ .题目：The boss __ our holiday by two more days.题目：The bridge __ the banks of the river.题目：The doctor asked him to __.题目：The dog __ a hole in my trousers yesterday.题目：The Germans, as __, are often thought to be well organized.题目：The king had the greatest power in __ times.题目：The land __ sharply away from the house.题目：They are doing some __ on AIDS.题目：They held a dinner __ the important guests.题目：This medicine has very bad effect __ your body.题目：This medicine will __ you a good night’s sleep.题目：Under the tree was __ an old man.题目：We were deeply __ at what he said.题目：We've offered her the job, but I don't know whether she'll __ it.题目：What has __ to the woman?题目：What he did __ the company’s policy.题目：You can see __ people gathering in front of the building.题目：You can see the ball __ when the temperature is high.题目：You can see the user ___ of our website are up this month.题目：_________ majority of people agree with him.题目：________________ every day for 20 minutes.题目：---Can I get you a couple of tea?---_________________________.’s very nice of you题目：--Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons?--I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.题目：—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet.The rooms______.题目：Could you please pay me ________ advance?题目：He has ___________ four successful books.题目：I have lived here _______ 1997.题目：I have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem.题目：I think all these are main points _______ much attention.题目：If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.题目：If I ______ time, I ________ something better.… would make题目：It’s very convenient __________ here.题目：Jenny ___________ on her homework after supper.题目：Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.题目：My car was being __________ when it was stolen.题目：Of all the stories here, I like this one _____. It’s not interesting at all.题目：She likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren.题目：That place is _____________ the south of the city.题目：The bedroom needs ____________.题目：The blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world.题目：The bridge _________ by the farmers themselves in 1982.题目：The policeman was attacked ________ a knife .题目：The roof needs _______.题目：They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.题目：Time is money! We should ______ our time.题目：We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner.题目：We must make a difference between _____ language and _____language.题目：What a fool I have been! Why _____I think of that before?’t题目：You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment.题目21：题目：A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body1：B; 小题 2：B; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：A; 小题 5：B; 小题 6：A; 小题 7：B; 小题 8：C; 小题 9：A; 小题 10：C题目：A survey was carried out last year (1) _____ the British Medical Association, an1：C; 小题 2：A; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：B; 小题 5：C; 小题 6：A; 小题 7：B; 小题 8：C; 小题 9：B; 小题 10：B题目：The ancient Olympic Games (1) _____ part of a religious festival in honour (2) _____1：B; 小题 2：B; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：A; 小题 5：B; 小题 6：A; 小题 7：B; 小题 8：C; 小题 9：A; 小题 10：C题目22-23：题目：A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped1：A; 小题 2：C; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：C; 小题 5：B题目：A study has shown that fitness is the key to long life, irrespective of body shape or1：A; 小题 2：B; 小题 3：A; 小题 4：B; 小题 5：C题目：Although international travel is usually an exciting and pleasant experience,1：A; 小题 2：B; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：B; 小题 5：C题目：We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma. Milo is a boy1：B; 小题 2：A; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：A; 小题 5：B题目：BEIJING — OLYMPIC CITY 20081：A; 小题 2：B; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：C; 小题 5：C题目：PAT THE DOG1：B; 小题 2：C; 小题 3：C; 小题 4：B; 小题 5：C题目24：利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。
2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案
2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案2014年6月和12月大学英语三级考试试题1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ foradvice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart ⅡSt ructure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. All students are eager to know _C_______they wilt pass the exam or not.A) ifB) thatC) whetherD) why17. When the couple ____D___ here, they ________ to the park.A) will come；will goB) come；goC) will come；goD) come；will go18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He ____B_____ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep D______ with the rapid change of society.A) contactB) progressC) touchD) pace20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we __C_______ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A) workedB) had workedC) are workingD) had been working21. There was an earthquake happened, ___B____ 100 people and with more than 300A) killed; injuredB) killing; injuredC) killed; injuringD) killing; injuring22. 50miles southwest of the country ___C_____ the famous beautiful mountain.A) layingB) lieC) liesD)lays23. Everyone has periods in their lives ______A__ everything seems so hard.A) whenB) whereC) whichD) that24. Miss Liu doesn't mind __B_____ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A) you to delay handing inB) your delaying handing inC) your delaying to hand inD) you delay to hand in25. By no means ____D___ ready to quit her study.A) will sheB) she willC) she isD) is sheSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The New York Times ___is_______ (be) popular with those statesmen.27. The people in your town are far __more friendly_______ (friendly) than we expected.28. Injury problem could ____shorten______ (short) basketball player's career.29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you __told_______ (tell) her.30. By the time I graduate from university, I ____will have been______ (be) a student for 15 years.31. This famous poem should ___be translated______ (translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.32. According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn ____economics______ (economy) and social science.33. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she ___had gone______ (go) to American by plane.34. (catch) ___Caught______ by the host for stealing, the boyfelt rather ashamed.35. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use_making________ (make) an apology.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces ofbread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by l ots of people coming from different nationalities.36. According to the text, English is __C_____.A) older than ChineseB) as old as ChineseC) not so old as ChineseD) very hard to learn37. Hamburg originally is _____C___.A) a kind of foodB) a round piece of beefC) a city in GermanyD) the name of a village38. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'?DA) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham.D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.39. ___A____ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) AmericansB) The authorC) GermansD) Europeans40. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ___D____.A) China because it has a long historyB) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating itD) America because they give it that nameTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.41. The passage really wants to tell us that ____B____.A) what the meaning of “patriots” isB) the qualities a good youth should haveC) a youth should be doing goodD) one should help others42. The first thing a good youth should have is DA) the best lookingB)the best richesC) the good abilityD)a healthy body43. A good youth should help others AA) willinglyB) at his convenienceC) if he wants toD) with complains44. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication are CA) good for some introvertsB) helpful to usC) important to everyoneD) not necessary to good friends45. In the author's opinion, the patriots must CA) fight for the countryB) learn everythingC) do what their country need them to doD)protect their family and countryTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below.Learning TourRecently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center.The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.，while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm.For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hkTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric systemB—Lights and Wires I—power trainC—Starting System J—one-way driveD—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagonE—lower hood lines L—spun glassF—heated-treated M—parking lightG—contact point N—backup lightO—the car heater P—cover bandsExamples：(E)低发动机罩(L)玻璃纤维Task 5Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 7th, 2009Dear Prof. Lee,The Academic Conference on traditional Chinesetreatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October 3rd, 2009. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you.If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.We are looking forward to your reply.Best Wishes.Your sincerely,Wang Dong56. What's the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____acupuncture and moxibustion_______________________.57. Which college will sponsor the conference?It is _________Beijing College of Medicine________________ that sponsors it.58. When will the conference be held?It will be held on ________October 3rd，2009____________________.59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer ______accommodation_________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?He is required to ___inform__________________ them in advance.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test yourability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.D B CAA)尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。
关于电大12年本科开放英语3(考试用资料归纳)
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电大开放英语3答案
电大开放英语3答案【篇一：广播电视大学开放英语3形成性考核册答案修改版】xt>学习记录卡1 (第7~8页)(unit1~6)学习记录卡2 ( 第17页 )（unit7~12）学习记录卡3 ( 第27页 )（unit13~18）作业11～5 d a c b b6～10 d b d a b 11～15 c d b a b16～20 cbbdba 21～25 bacba 26～30 b d c c a31～35 a c d c a 36～40 t, t, t,,f, ng写作：范文一：changes in lifelife that′s more than satisfactory and getting around here and there is no longer a big problem.范文二：changes in lifeover the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. take my family for example.my parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. but now we call long distance at home. and once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. but now we get the news by watching tv. another big change is in my living conditions. when they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with fiirniture. but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. in short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.范文三：changes in life作业21～5 c a c d d 6～10 d b b c c 11～15 a a b a b 16～20 caddb 21～25 bacac 26～30 bc d d d31～35 b dc d b36～40 f, f,t ,t ,ng写作：范文一：how to keep healthysome people put less time to their own body in order to earn money .perhaps they think money is more improtant than health .i consider that opinion is very foolish .because money doesnt buy health forever .so it is improtant to keep healthy .in my opinion ,first ,we must keep balance to eat ,we school eat morw fruit and vegetable ,eat less meat and drink less coffe and so on .second ,now ,people are busy in working or studying all day .sports time get less and less .it causes peoples health get worse .so we should do more sports to keep healthy .at last ,people shoudnt be too exhaysted .myst have eight hours to sleep every day .i believe if you from a goo bality in daily life ,you must have a healthy boby to work and study well .范文二：how to keep healthyit is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. this strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. thats why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walkor dance to music. in the afternoon, there are also many people keen on sports. some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.范文三：how to keep healthyit is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion. secondly, we have to keep a balanced diet and maintain regular eating habits. proper nutrition is important forgood health. avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. eat plenty of foods high in protein. thirdly, we?had better do morning exercise every day, do sports frequently to make our bodies strong. besides, we have to avoid too much work pressure. getting too tired all the time may definitely weaken our defense system, making us get sick easily. finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.作业（3）1～5 acaba 6～10 dabbb11～15 abcbb 16～20 bcccc21～25 dadcd b 26～30 a cbbc31～35 ddbdc 36～40 f,t,ng,ft写作：范文一my tv university lifeafter making great efforts, it was my honor to be a tv university student in2009.from then, i was engaged in long distance education. during my tv university, i exerted myself to learn my all kinds of web-based courses through internet. to understand and grasp the main point of my courses, i also joined online discusses forums to communicate with teachers and classmates. once finishing daily homework ,we all sent our homework to tutor by e-mail. when i met any doubts in my studying, i solved the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial.my tv university experience gave me too much pleasure in seeking for meaning of life ,it eiches my knowledge and opens my eye-reach.范文二：my tv university lifei am engaged in long distance education. my web-based courses are english, chinese, computer, maths, politics, etc. i like english best. we can join online discussion forums, but its very difficult for me to understand what the speaker says. every day we complete our home work on the computer and send our homework to the tutor, though sometimes he or she is not online. he or she will solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial. i love my tv university life.范文三：my tv university lifeconsider about the future, i am engaged in long distance education, which have a sort of web-based courses, including chinese, math, international business and english. through join online discussion forums, i have a great progress .by send our homework to the tutor, we can know how we learned in the study. when solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial, i get it we closed to the aim gradually.it is my tv university life. i am glad to have the time and learnt more from it.【篇二：电大本科开放英语3形成性考核册答案(最全最准)】t>学习资源：回顾与总结：学习记录卡1 (第7~8页)(unit1~6)作业11～5 d a c b b6～10d b d a b 11～15 c d b a b16～20 c b a d b21～25 c d d a b26～30 b d c c a31～35 a c d c a36～40 t t t f ng写作：范文一： changes in lifeover the recent years, i′ve seen great changes in my life. many aspects are to be concerned, but by simply specifying how my family are better off now than eversatisfactory and getting around here and there is no longer a big problem.范文二：changes in lifeover the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. take my family for example.my parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. but now we call long distance at home. and once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. but now we get the news by watching tv. another big change is in my living conditions. when they got married about twenty years ago, my parentslived in a small room crowded with fiirniture. but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. in short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.范文三：changes in life学习记录卡2 ( 第17页 )（unit7~12）作业21～5 c a c d d6～10d b b c c 11～15a a b a b16～20 c a d d b21～25 b a c a c26～30b c d d d31～35 b d c d b36～40 f, f, t ,t ,ng写作：范文一：how to keep healthysome people put less time to their own body in order to earn money .perhaps they think money is more improtant than health .i consider that opinion is veryfoolish .because money doesnt buy health forever .so it is improtant to keep healthy .in my opinion ,first ,we must keep balance to eat ,we school eat morw fruit andvegetable ,eat less meat and drink less coffe and soon .second ,now ,people are busy in working or studying all day .sports time get less and less .it causes peoples health get worse .so we should do more sports to keep healthy .atlast ,people shoudnt be too exhaysted .myst have eight hours to sleep every day .i believe if you from a goo bality in daily life ,you must have a healthy boby to work and study well .范文二：how to keep healthyit is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. this strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower bloodpressure. thats why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. somepractice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to【篇三：2015年电大本科开放英语3形成性考核册答案小抄(最全最准).doc】t>学习资源：回顾与总结：学习记录卡1 (第7~8页)(unit1~6)作业11～5 d a c b b6～10d b d a b 11～15 c d b a b16～20 c b a d b21～25 c d d a b26～30 b d c c a31～35 a c d c a36～40 t t t f ng写作：范文一： changes in life范文二：changes in lifeover the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. take my family for example.my parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. but now we call long distance at home. and once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. but now we get the news by watching tv. another big change is in my living conditions. when they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with fiirniture. but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. in short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.范文三：changes in lifesmall river, surrounded by green mountains, in the past my hometown was poor, and people led a hard life. they couldnt afford to send their children to school. but ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. many families .have not only color tv sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. new roads, houses, schools, hospitals have been built. people in my hometown are working hard for a better life.学习记录卡2 ( 第17页 )（unit7~12）作业21～5 c a c d d6～10d b b c c 11～15a a b a b16～20 c a d d b21～25 b a c a c26～30b c d d d31～35 b d c d b36～40 f, f, t ,t ,ng写作：范文一：how to keep healthysome people put less time to their own body in order to earn money .perhaps they think money is more improtant than health .i consider that opinion is very foolish .because money doesnt buy health forever .so it is improtant to keep healthy .in my opinion ,first ,we must keep balance to eat ,we school eat morw fruit and vegetable ,eat less meat and drink less coffe and so on .second ,now ,people are busy in working or studying all day .sports time get less and less .it causes peoples health get worse .so we should do more sports to keep healthy .atlast ,people shoudnt be too exhaysted .myst have eight hours to sleep every day .i believe if you from a goo bality in daily life ,you must have a healthy boby to work and study well .范文二：how to keep healthyit is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. this strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. thats why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. somepractice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. in the afternoon, there are also many people keen on sports. some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.范文三：how to keep healthyit is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion. secondly, we have to keep a balanced diet and maintain regular eating habits. proper nutrition is important for good health. avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. eat plenty of foods high。
国家开放大学英语期末参考答案完整版
国家开放大学英语期末参考答案HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲 2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about thatD— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interestin g C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for you?B. Oh, I agreeC. That’s right?D. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am I?D. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this eveningB－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madamD— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your addressA－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, pleaseA－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t itC— .A. I’m not sure?B. You know it wellC. Yes, it is?D. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk you?B. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to TomD---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoonsD--- I prefer cartoons______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language.AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening to?B. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university.BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing.CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of teaA---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here.CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is!AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.CA. Bid?B. To bidC. Bidding?D. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt.AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night.BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time.BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month.BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________.BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night.DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street.CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention.BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams.DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________.AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been17.A. decidesB. decidedC. had decidedD. has decided18.A. had trainedB. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained19.A. becomeB. had becomeC. has becomeD. became20.A. gets marriedB. got marriedC. was marryingD. had married21.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. ----22.A. downB. inC. outD. up23.A. althoughB. howeverC. soD. because24.A. beforeB. agoC. sinceD. after25.A. metB. had metC. meetD. has meetKey:16. C17. B 18. A 19. D20. B21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether ornot the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. showC. has shownD. had shown22. A. toB. forC. ofD. in23. A. –(不填)B. whichC. whomD. who24. A. if B. unless C. even ifD. because25. A. likeB. likelyD. less likelyD. more likely26. A. was B. wereC. isD. are27. A. to exerciseB. exercising?C. exerciseD. exercised28. A. HoweverB. SoC. AlthoughD. Furthermore29. A. reduceB. reducingC. to reduceD. reduced30. A. encouragedB. encouragingC. to encourage?D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not?B. these who do not C. these that do not?D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－ Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－ Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－ Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t dri nk alcohol and caffeine;－ Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited? B. excitingC. excitted?D. excitting22. A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where? B. - （不填） C. whichD. that24. A. - （不填）B. in?C. to?D. at25. A. will leave? B. is leavingC. leave?D. have left26. A. afterB. in?C. on?D. before27. A. effects? B. effectC. affectD. affects28. A. short? B. shortenC. lessD. lessen29. A. good? B. betterC. best?D. most30. A. at? B. forC. of?D. on?Key:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34)a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36)by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37)for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40)special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. overC. betweenD. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. onC. at?D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommend?D. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men coul dn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the t itleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already pr epared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when。
电大开放英语3考试答案
1.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from _ sea waves __.2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_ Plants were brought to the island by human being.3.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years? __ Food _4. A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.F5. A color-blind person is not allowed to drive.NG6. After _ checking __ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.7. Acc ording to the doctor in the story, the king‟s illness can be cured by _ feeding him with cow‟ milk _.8. As neighborhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi‟s job was towake up her neighbors at midnight to get water. TB1. Be sure to _ bring__ your wife when you come here this evening.2.Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts __ ten years ___ before the games are really held.3. Beijing was one of the _ five ____ bidders for the 2008 games.C1.Coffee originally came from _ Arabia__.2. Can I get you a cup of tea?that‟s very nice of you_____.D1. Don‟t worry. There is_enough ______ room for all your books here.E1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?__ Sorry, sir. I‟m a stranger here myself___________.2. Ethnic minority groups will make up 40%__ of the London population in the future.F1. ____ What __ fine weather it is!2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.3. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl‟s story, the king ___ thought the girl was a fool _.4. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __ both a litter problem and a waster of resources __.GH1. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was__ brought up ____ by her aunt.2. _ What __ he said is quite right.3. He kept the light in his room burning _ the whole night.4. He has been _ in danger _ in hospital for a month.5. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king‟s order? _ He was excited._I1. I don‟t like the sports programs on Sundays._ Neither do I2. It happened__ on__ a winter night.3. I know it isn‟t important but I can‟t help_ thinking about it.4. I don‟t suppose he will attend the meeting, __ will he?5. It‟s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are notraffic lights at the cross of the streets.F6. If you ___ won‟t__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.7. _____ Leave _ it with me and I‟ll see w hat I can do.8. I think all these are main points __ worthy of ___ much attention.JKL1. Linda offered him her congratulations ___ on __ his passing the college entrance exams.2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that __ many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds _.1. May I help you, madam?Yes, I …d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?Sure. Here you are.3. Mr. White has a wife and three children to ____ raise4. Many color-blind people are unaware that they are color-blind. T5. Mary forgot ___ to write ___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.6.Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on _ workdays _. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually __ enjoy _ work. They spend __ extra _ hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics” as they are addicted to their job as other people are ___ to __ alcohol.Workaholics would __ rather _ work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often __ under __ stress. They can‟t relax and feel tense. __ As a result _ they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Topical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend ___ little __ time with their children and their marriages may _ end _ in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause _ health _ problems, such as high blood pressure.6. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _ all sides concerned would make more efforts _.N1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.2.Nice weather, isn‟t it?__ Yes, it is__________.O2. Our plane __ took off ___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.2. Of all the stories here, I like this one _worst___. It‟s not interesting at all.PQRS1.“Some” in “Some still exist today” refers to _ some chocolate drinks __.2. She‟s unlucky and she‟s always suffering ___ ill _ luck one after another.T1.That‟s all settled. It_needn‟t be ___ talked about.2.There are advantages and disadvantages to ___ both __ Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage _ to _ the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science __ than __ American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans _ have _. The study is difficult, but it_ prepares ___ students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, __ yet ___ many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, __ on __ the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values new ideas . There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven‟t memorized __ as__ many basic rules and facts as students in other countries_ have _.3.The passage centers on __ how life began on a volcano-produced island __.4. The word “naked” (in para.3) could be replaced by which of the following?_ bare5. The order of coming into being on the island is _ soil, human beings and animals6. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato__.7. The Arabic legend is used to prove that ___ coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.8.The World Cup 2002 was held in _ Japan ___.9. Time is money! We should ____ make good use of ___ our time.10. They __ watched _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.11. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull‟s milk because he _tried to make Gulbo another doctor _.12. The main cause of pollution is __ the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment _.13. The passage mainly deals with __ the cultural diversity in London __.14. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London __ young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures _.15. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage . F16. The passage is written by a water expert. F17. The lack of water has led to a loss of US $ 24 billion in industrial output.TU1. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. FVW1. Well, Mary, how are you?I‟m fine2. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.3. What‟s happened to Tom?_ He‟s been taken ______ to hospital.4.What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? __ The building of new motorways ___5.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? All of the above ____6. What‟s the problem, Harry?__ I can‟t remember where I left my glass es __________.7.What about going for a walk?_ Why not? A good idea____________.8.. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?__ Of course not______________.9. What a fool I have been! Why ___ didn‟t ___ I think of that before?10. Which do you like better, real movies ____ or, to ___ cartoons?11. We must make a difference between ____ spoken __ language and _ written _ language.12. Why did Gulbo‟s daughter wash clothes below the king‟s bedroom window at night? __ Because she wanted the king to notice her._13. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2? _bits of waste things _14. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ Eating _15.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli‟s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is _ a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity__.X50. Xi‟an is another city with water in short supply.NGY1. You must explain ____ to us ____ how they succeeded ______ in _____ the experiment.Z。
国家开放大学英语(3) 期末参考答案
说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about that D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interesting C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom D---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________ DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and final ly recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______ BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercisingC. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourageD. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______andactive than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Alth ough he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does notB. these who do not C. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - （不填）C. which D. that24. A. - （不填） B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite adecline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discussA. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experience d. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hos pital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the titleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many oth er ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every。
电大2014年开放英语3形成性考核册答案
开放英语3形成性考核册作业答案学前记录卡（p3--5）●回顾与总结学习记录卡1 Unit1-6（p7--8）作业1（Units1-6）答案第一部分交际用语1、D2、A3、C4、B5、B第二部分英语知识运用二、选择填空6.D7.B8. D9. A 10.B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 三、完型填空16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B第三部分：阅读理解短文理解126.B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30.A短文理解231. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35.D短文理解336. T 37. T 38. NG 39. F 40.F第四部分写作Changes in LifeOver the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the newsby watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.学习记录卡2 Units7-12（p15--16）作业2 ( Units7-12)答案第一部分交际用语1、C2、A3、D4、D5、D第二部分英语知识运用二、选择填空6. D7. B8. B9. C 10. C 11.A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15.B三、完型填空16.C 17.B 18. D 19.D 20. B 21.C 22. A 23.C 24. A 25. C 第三部分：阅读理解短文理解126.B 27. C 28.D 29.B 30.C短文理解231.A 32. D 33.C 34.D 35.B短文理解336. F 37. F 38. T 39. F 40.NG第四部分写作How to keep healthyNowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy.First, is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.学习记录卡3（Units 13～18）（p25--26）作业3（Units 13～18）答案第一部分交际用语1、A2、C3、 A4、B5、A第二部分英语知识运用二、选择填空6.A7.A8. B9.B 10. C 11. A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15. B三、完型填空16. B 17.C 18. A 19.A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23.A 24.C 25. D第三部分：阅读理解短文理解126.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C短文理解231.D 32. D 33.B 34.D 35.C短文理解336.F 37. T 38.NG 39. F 40.T第四部分写作My TV University LifeI am engaged in long distance education. I can study with the help of a tutor. We attend the web—based courses, we join online discussion forums, I can study at anytime and anywhere. I send our homework to the tutor. The classmates and I solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial or on the internet. We can learn important knowledge from the web courses, and talk about the courses in online discussion forums. I like my study life。
开放大学(电大)英语I(1)第12单元答案
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软件中答案位置不会改变，大胆填入，完形填空请输入文章开头几个字即可搜出，阅读理解输入问题的前几个字即可搜出（不要搜文章本身）2.注意：参考答案如果是“I1523301”这样的代码以最后一位数为参照1、2、3、4分别对应A、B、C、D开放本科英语II（1）第十二单元参考答案第一部分：阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最人佳答案（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）– Nice weather, isn't it? C– I think the Internet is very helpful. A– What subjects are you studying? C– Which language do you speak at home? D– Must we hand in our homework now? C– Help yourself to the steak, Maggie. B– Go that way and take a seat. B– Are you sure about that? D– When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? C– There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? A– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? C– I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. C– What do you find difficult in learning English? A– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. A– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? B– Look at the rainbow! What a view! B– Would you like to see the menu? A– Linda, can you give me a lift after work? D– I wonder if Tim could control the situation. D– Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B– Where are you from? B– Why are you so late? B– What's the weather like in your hometown? D– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? C– What a beautiful dress in the window! B– Do you know who telephoned me? A– Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? D– Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday? A– I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C– Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? C– Let's take a walk. A– Hello, could I speak to Don please? D– Do you think the exam will be put off? C– In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off. A– Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D– Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? B– Would you like to order now? B– Is there anything serious, doctor? C– Do you like watching football matches? D– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. C– Hello, Sally. How's everything? D– Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A– I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. B– What's the problem, Harry? D– What kind of TV program do you like best? C– What if my computer doesn't work? B– Can I take your order now? D– Have you got a table for four, Waiter? B– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. A– I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? C – May I give you a hand? B– Well, Mary, how are you? C– There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? B– I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? A– Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? B– Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D– Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. D– Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. D– Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? C– I'm trying to call Marie, but there's no answer. A– I wonder if you could help me. D– May I help you, madam? D– Ed said that his boy fell off a tree. A– Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? C– Who has done your hair, Susan? B– Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? A– How's the movie? Interesting? C– Must I do the washing-up tonight? B– How do I get to Cairo? B– Will you please turn down the TV? D– What about going for a walk? D– What do you think about this story? C– Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? C– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. B– Everyone knows where the shop is, but who's the owner? A– Oh, the box is too heavy. B– Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. B– Ami, I want this report typed today. A– Excuse me. Is this table taken? C– Is this the motel you mentioned? B– May I have a look at your photo album? D– Is there a drugstore near here? D– How long have you lived in London? B– I heard your motorcar was stolen. D– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. A– Afternoon, sir. Where to? A– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? C– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. B– The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting. A– I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised. C– What would you like, tea or coffee? B– Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B– Can I help you to get it down? C– May I know your address? A– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. A– Jack, are you leaving now? It's 7:20. D– Where to? I'm so thirsty. B– Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? D– Will you have some dessert, Judy? A– David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. C第二部分：阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DI am pleased to take _________ to exchange views with you. AShe has always ______ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. DI don't want you to make any trouble, _____, I urge you to solve the problem. CHe was _______ about his new job. AThe president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _______ the explosions that happened last month in London." AJohn Preston was tired ________ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death." BSome of the citizens have been _________ medals for bravery. CThe public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. DSadam __________ for 25 years. BAlthough I am a good swimmer, I don't like ________ in the sea. B________ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. DThe __________ is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman isinterested in the future of his people." BThe big man has always been eating on the go, ______ he has got stomachache. AIn China, children ________ school at seven. CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio." AMark is a clerk _______ a job in a top bookstore. BIn the fifties last century many, new cities __________ in the desert. CDid you have a neighbor who was always _________ your business? DWe lived on a __________ when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student." BHe was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. DAn adviser said in China _________ course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college." AMy parents are not interested in modern music. They are ______ the times. BPlease stop ______. It cannot help the situation. BHardly ____________ home when it began to rain. AWhy ________ the old block of flats _______ demolished next month? BWe are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. C_________ they are doing has never been done before. BJean could be a very attractive girl, but she _______ to her clothes. AOur Lab was being ________ when we visited the university. AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________." DThe man ________ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. BWe have kept _______our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends. BI haven't read ________ book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now." BThe act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension _____. CEdgar began _____ as an office boy years ago. BSmith drove all the ____________ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games." AThere are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ________ poverty. C People wandering in the fairground or park area _________ wear a uniform. DEverything ______ if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. DMr Liu, ___ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English." AWhile _________ money, he had worked very long hours. AI tried _________ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me." BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim. AThe mistake was ________ by the carelessness of the assistant. BIf you have made a decision, please stick ________ what you want. A________ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city. CThis ancient letter was written ________ a pen. AMy aunt has lived in New York _______ 1995. DI prefer classic music _______ pop music. DA 15-year-old boy was _______ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. CYou should make ________ your house or flat is secure. AIf I had more money, I _______ travel around the world. CSilk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BYou _______ to lock the door at night. BWe have our house ________ every week by a cleaner. BLast week I bought a flat ________ biggest room faced south. BBefore I got to the cinema, the film ________. AThe roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______. BMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. ADon't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ___________? DIf you go to America, you will find that there are better ________ by road, rail and air than in London." CBush's farm _____is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. C Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, _ _ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation." BAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AI was busy with my paper when I heard someone ________ in the room above. DJohn and Mary ____________ for years before they got married. AAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __________ more to improve the relationship with the USA." AJohn ________ to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital. CI am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery. ________ , he can tell who painted it." DWhen we were having a meeting, the director ____ the bad news by telephone. BThe volunteers started looking after other children _________ parents died of AIDS last year." ABoggis' little secret was that she wanted to see herself the ____________ girl. C If you don't promise to help build more houses, ordinary people _______ . AOn his first sea _____, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms." DAncient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. AHis attitude toward us seems _____ . DLet me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BI know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _____ it to anyone else." AIn addition to rice, we need to _____ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. A____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. BNo one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it _______." CHe, as well as I, _____ a student. DLast month, he paid a visit to the village _____ he had once worked for five years. A Frank plays ____ Alex. CHe seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he? CThe farmer caught the boys ______ his apples. AThese plants are rather difficult ________. AWe advised him to give up smoking, ____ a lot of exercise. CWe failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DWhat ____ of blood does Tom have? BThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. CI'd like to know what you ____ the plants I gave you. DHe speaks so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said. DHe ____ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. BAfter stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop. DIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BHow the fire in the dance hall started _________ a mystery. BHistory is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. CIt is _____ that he has to ask for help. DIf there were life on Mars, such life forms ____ unable to survive on earth. CDo you feel like __________ today? BThe picture is pleasant _______. ADon't worry, your watch ____ and you can have it in no time. DI don't think this kind of medicine has any _____. CIf you want to learn something, you had better pay _____ in class. CThe refrigerator is _____; we must buy some food. DThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ________ what he was saying. AShe _____ her success to hard work and strong will. CIt ______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. D_____ all we should put the theory into practice. COnce he starts a job, he won't stop _____ it is finished. DIn this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. AA lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures. COne of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _____ than the old one. C Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. AWe consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. BGood-bye, Miss Liu. I'm very pleased _________." DThree people, ________, were injured in the accident. COne day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an) _____ and his left leg was badly injured. BI prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ____ over city life. CHe is a kind-hearted and _____ gentleman. BWhen a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed." BIt was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. AHe ____ himself quickly to the new condition of his work. CThey handed in their paper ______. DNot until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. C The population of the earth ____ increasing fast. One third of the population here ______ workers." AThis is the problem _____ we have no good solution as yet. DThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. BI don't think he will be back in an hour, ____? DOnce you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. A The work ____ by the time you get there. ANot always ________ they want (to). BThe patient acted on the doctor's ____ and finally recovered. BI saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______. AWe are _____ in the future of our motherland. BLet's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. BMr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. CIt is hoped that the weather will ____ warm for three more days. DIf you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement ____. CPlease leave the key under the door ______ you go out. AMr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend. BThe sun heats the earth, ____ is very important to living things. CThe definition leaves __________ for disagreement. BI'd rather stay at home than ______ a walk. CThe heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time. DBy next year he __________ in New York for five years. DHe is over fifty, but he looks as though he _____ only in his thirties. AWe'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. BThey all ____________ the job. BThe next train to Beijing ___________ here at 3'o clock. AHe goes to school by bike, and the __________ takes half an hour. BThat is the dog ___________ name is Henry. AHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. AThe play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre. DBefore she began to study at Beijing University, she in a factory for five years. A Jack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. DWe need ________ the machine. DWhen was the building _________ ? CShe was very concerned __________ her mother's illness. AHis parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. CWho is responsible ___________ breaking the window? DIt was convenient ___________ close to work. BChina is ___________ the east of Asia. AIt's not safe ______ in the street. CWe __________ every day when we were children. AHe spends a quarter of the day ___________ . B__________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. CAnn is studying ______ at university. BAfter __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ? DShe has lived here ______________ three years. BI have given ______________ eating meat. CHe is the man ______________ dog bit me. DThose cakes look nice. Can I have ______________ ? AShe ______________ talking when I am watching TV. BI prefer the TV ______________ the radio. AI can do that job ______________ myself. ANext year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy. BThe road ______________ built last year. DShe has brought ______________ two children by herself. BI broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America. CMy father______________ take me to work with him is when I was a child. CI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________. BI'm tired. I ______________ working very hard. DI am leaving for New York ______________ three days time. CThe bedroom needs ____________ . AWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. CThat place is _____________ the south of the city. BIt's very convenient __________ here. DShe likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren. C_________ majority of people agree with him. AHe has ___________ four successful books. BI have lived here _______ 1997. BThe policeman was attacked ________ a knife. DThe blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world. BCould you please pay me ________ advance? C________________ every day for 20 minutes. AIf he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. CI have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem. BMy car was being __________ when it was stolen. DWhen I was a child, we _______ wear a uniform for school. DIf I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. BI stopped _______ last year. AI prefer tea _______ coffee. AShe comes from _______ People's Republic of China. DA new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. CGiven the high price, _______ it's not surprising they didn't buy it. CThe problem is _______ by pollution. AYou _______ to exercise more. AShe was convicted _______ murder. DIf you go by car, you'll get there _______ 40 minutes. AI _______ her to marry me and she agreed. BYou like playing football, _______ you? D– Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone." B– Are you free in July?– No, I _________ with my parents in July." BThe restaurants ________ are good but the _________ here are much better. AI started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. CThis is the house _______ he lived last year. C_______ I enjoy most is ______ I can have a holiday from work. DI'm leaving for New York _____ three day's time. BI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather ________. BHe is very keen ______ football. DWe _________ the bathroom and plan ________ the bedroom this year. DI __________ finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend. B___ I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree. D She paid the builder _________ the gate. AHe carried on ________ after his accident. CI tried ________, but the line was engaged. D______ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. AThey walked _______ the woods. CHe is looking forward ___________ his thesis. BWhen I was a child, we __________ wear a uniform for school. DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you. BAre you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for? BAre trees __________ along the road right now? C– We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but ______ already." DWhen ____ the old block of flats _____________? C_____ the tree __________ down? AWhat ________________ all this morning? BThe boy _______ to school already. DThey ________________ for hours. A________ these children know the answer. CHe asked me where ________ from. BShe asked me whether _________ English. DMy teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. D He asked me ______ English culture. ASomebody asked her, ___________? BThere wasn't any paper in the box, _________? BLet's go to the cinema, ________? DBy the end of this year, I _____ enough money for a holiday. CI have _____ finished the report. B第三部分：完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
电大英语3试题及答案
电大英语3试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或答案。
- 问题1：What is the woman doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Reading a book.C. Watching TV.[听力材料] 女声：I'm just finishing up some reading before dinner.答案：B. Reading a book.2. B) 根据对话内容，回答以下问题。
- 问题1：Why is the man late?[听力材料] 男声：I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible.答案：The man is late because of the traffic.3. C) 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料] 男声：Today we will discuss the importance of environmental protection.答案：The main topic is environmental protection.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空题。
- 问题1：He is _______ to win the game.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. impossible答案：B. likely2. 改错题。
- 问题1：She don't like to go out on rainy days.答案：She doesn't like to go out on rainy days.3. 词义辨析题。
- 问题1：The _______ of the old building is quite impressive.A. sizeB. heightC. ageD. weight[语境] 这座老建筑的历史给人留下了深刻的印象。
中央电大开放英语3,6.12.18单元答案
包含题库所有题目，下载后只需ctrl+F 找到相应的题就OK了！自测单元6Cloze test (完形填空)一．. Buck and his mother and all the man smoked tobacco and talked 1. while 2. was living on 3. was never heard 4. but 5. that 6. traveling up 7. off8. share 9. had never been 10. of二、Peter Blake is a successful business man1. used2. was.3. decided4. been5. so6. which7. own8. on9. 不填10. but三、Frank knew he was very ill, he spent his days walking….1.sometimes2. in3. mind4. listened5. be admitted6. remember7. nobody8. whenever9. only 10. like四、A survey was carried out last year1. by2. sharply.3. although4. to exercise5. walking6. walk7. on8. to make五、Although international travel is usually an …..1. exciting2. from…in..from3. which4. to5. leave6. before7.effects 8.lesson9. best 10. for六before 1836 the Texas area1. belonged2. under3. free4. other5. as6. declared7. rebels8. signed9. elected 10. of七May teachers believe that the students should be responsible for learning1. if2. context3. one4. learning5. with6. assigned7. minimum8. students 9 sources10 other than八smoking maybe a pleasure for some people.-----it’s a serving1. however2. discomfort3. on4. in fact5. suffer 6 surely 7. persuade 8. entirely 9. rather10 sense九Mr Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge.1. avoid2. and3. of4.take5. shortly6. borders 7 rest .8.view 9. accept 10. reason十More and More people ------------to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance1. have2. have been asking3. due4. who5. 不填6.which7.estimated8. to have them installed 9. yet 10 to install十一No man can change the weather, nobody can control the weather1. what2. make3. such as4. sign5. air6. on7. that8. weather9. above 10 eyes十二plants are very important living things, life could not go on if there----------1. were2. food3. therefore4. types5. main6. covered7. no8. without9. float 10. fall十三Joles verne’s most famous book is “twenty thousand” league under the sea1. meaning2. invented3. at.4. story teller5. to be6. who7. easy8. ways 9 as well as10 sometimes十四the ancient Olympic games -----------part of a religious festival in honour1. were2. of3. were held4. meaning5. for6. introduced7. named after8. where9. were defeated 10. therefore十五traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About….1. have been sold2. in3. vehicles4. with5. on6. pulled7. watch out8. are recommended9. by 10. that十六most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them. A child rarely dislikes food ----------- 1. unless 2. way 3. whether 4. discuss 5. anybody 6. supposed 7.idea 8. allow 9.soon10 no十七Moony Wilson-------a dancer and a mother for many years when she ------------to sail road the world to raise money for charity1. had been2. decided3. had trained4. became5. got married6. after7. up.8. because9. before 10. had met十八in the UK, in business situations,1. for2. to3. pleased4. shake5. to6. or7. the8. avoid9. especially 10 turnsReading comprehension阅读理解1. When I was a little girl, my mother and my brothers collected stamps for many years(1) c.(2) b. on Saturdays(3) a. she wanted to give them a surprise(4) b we were extremely happy about them(5) d. a memorable experience in collecting stamps2. Anna is our only daughter. My wife and I have two sons. And Anna is the youngest in the family.(1) a. got an illness(2) b. mainly a woman’s respossibility(3) c. look like(4) d character(5) d affectionate3. the extended family Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas…(1) c. her house in the downtown area was knocked down(2) b together with her parents for some time(3) b because they were either her relatives or schoolmates(4) c. I had one neighbour who always showed interest in our private affaires(5) a what the extended family like?4. a day in the life of a CarerLily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.（1）b （2）a （3）d（4）a (5) c5. Crime Prevention initiatives(1) a (2) b (3) d (4) c (5) a6. the greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women(1) a (2)a (3) d (4) b (5) c7. 10th August 2004(1) D (2) C (3) B (4) C (5) APassage 21. Benjamin Disraeli, the famous 19th century prime minister, d a d d c2. learning styles d d b c a3. The fittest do live longer …. a b a b c4. we are all in a rush d b a c a5. I was 15 when I walked into McCarly bookstore and began to look over the titles ….------------ a b d b c6. I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life --- ----------b d a c c8. May you wish upon a thousand stars ? C D A B A9. Dear folks ------ d a c b d10. the greatest social changes have been in the lives of women ------- a a d b c11. Paper was invented by the Chinese first century ---a c b d d12. Robert was born in a small town in England ------------ b a d b a13. A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution ---- A D C D B14. Cynthia Woolly is called the Michael Jordan of women’s basketball.------ d a a c b15. Lillian Hanson, a college student ----- a c c d a16. The entertained profession, or “show business” ----- C C D A A17. Bill Cooper is portfolio manager of the ….. c a d b c18. My mother raised me as best as she could -----C D B A B19. Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage ---- b a c d d20. w hen companies needs new employees, they usually …..----c a cd b21. but just paid $1.69 for this bottle of wine last week -------d b d d c22. as far back as 770 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves ----- b c c a c23. after her husband had gone to work----b a d c a24. in the united states, 30 percent of the grown up population has a “weight problem”----- c d c a a25. People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want ----- b d c c d26. to us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains ----- a c b c d27. some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities ---- d b c d d28. telecommuting ---远程办公 d b c c a自测单元12Cloze test (完形填空)一 Frank Knew he was very ill.1.sometimes2. in3. mind4. listened5. be admitted6. remember7. nobody8. whenever9. only 10. like二、Buck and his mother and all the man smoked tobacco and talked1. while2. was living on3. was never heard4. but5. that6. traveling up7. off8. share 9. had never been 10. of三、traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About….2. have been sold 2. in3. vehicles4. with5. on6. pulled7. watch out8. are recommended9. by 10. that四、before 1836 the Texas area1. belonged2. under3. free4. other5. as6. declared7. rebels8. signed9. elected 10. of五Mr Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge.1. avoid2. and3. of4.take5. shortly6. borders 7 rest .8.view 9. accept 10. reason六most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them. A child rarely dislikes food-----------2. unless 2. way3. whether4. discuss5. anybody6. supposed7.idea8. allow9.soon 10 noReading comprehension阅读理解1. When I was a little girl （1）c (2)b (3)a (4)b (5)c2. there have been changes in all sorts of different areas of English society(1) c (2) a (3) b (4) a (5) d3. Anna is our only daughter （1）a（2）b （3）c （4）d（5）d4. an extraordinary change of direction (1) b (2)a (3)c (4)c (5) a5. a day in the life of a carer （1）b （2）a（3）d（4）a（5）c6. Morgan Rees has always been a good business man (1) a (2)c (3)b (4) c (5)b7. an extended family (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) c (5)a8. John Preston Lives in a flat in north London (1) a (2)c (3) b (4) c (5)d9. when I was a little girl (1) c (2)b (3) a(4) b (5)d10. what was your very first job (1) d (2) a (3)b (4)a (5)d Passage twoThe British school system c a b b d1. learning styles d d b c a2. traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of c b c b c3. Crime Prevention initiatives a b d c a5. a 15- yea-r old boy, who was first found guilty of the theft …c d c b b6. mapping the future a d b d c7. Study when and where you want with direct courses …a d a c c8. Pat the dog …… b c d d c9. the fittest do live longer …. a b a b c10. hello, new students…. b a a a c11. in the Uk, in business situations。
2014中央电大开放英语3期末复习指导（蓝本）模拟试卷题目与答案（大全五篇）
2014中央电大开放英语3期末复习指导（蓝本）模拟试卷题目与答案（大全五篇）第一篇：2014中央电大开放英语3期末复习指导(蓝本)模拟试卷题目与答案开放英语3的期末复习指导模拟试题I第一部分:交际用语1.–Well, Mary, how are you?--___C______.C.I’m fine2.—Let’s take a walk.(A)A.Yes, let’s3.— I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A.Yes, so do I4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C.Who's speaking—What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B.It’s hard to say, actually第二部分:词汇与结构6.He is very keenCfootball.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema,C?C.shall we8.He asked me where（B）from.B.I came 9.The teacher toldCfor being late for class.C.me off 10.he wasAabout his new job.A.over the moon 11.are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.whoBfor?B.are you waiting 12.Bi enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B.what...that13.You__A__to exercise more.A.ought14.They___A___for hours.A.habe been driving15.__A ___all your money in the first week is not a sensiblestrategy.A.Spending第三部分:完行填空16~25Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road.About 700,000 new cars _16.A.have been sold_in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market.But because there are still big differences _17.C.in_ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of_18.B.vehicles _, lots of them not motorised.A ride_19.C.with_a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines_20.B.on_narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart_21.A.pulled_by one animal or another.“India has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says.“You have to _22.C.watch out_for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants.Three things _23.A.are recommended_to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.” Just then we were stopped_24.B.by_a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising_25.C.that _special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.第四部分:阅读理解开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs.Sharp have to move to Greenleas?C.Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married，she lived________B.together with her parents for some time28.What did she know so many people?B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence “I had one nei ghbour who was alwayspoking hernose into our business.” In the last Para.Means __________.C.I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with?A.What the extended family is like.短文理解2There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.In recent yearsin the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in thenumber of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly.But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married.Atpresent the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down sincethe number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, butmore significantly in the last 10 years.Quite high proportions of people now livetogether without marrying, and, for example, 40 percent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents.There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 percent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.True or False judgments:31.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.F32.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.T33.The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.F34.Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married.F35.The birth rate is increasing at the moment.F第五部分:书面表达My HobbiesI have some hobbies.For example, I like cycling.Every day, I cycle to work instead of driving to get some exercise.I can benefit a lot from it because it makes me healthy and strong.There is a small garden in front of my house.In my spare time, I like raising different kinds of flowers in it.Some are red, some are white.They are beautiful.I have other hobbies, too, such as climbing and swimming.They help me maintain a mental and physical balance.模拟试题2第一部分:交际用语1．– What subjects are you studying?(C)C.I'm studying philosophy2.— Which language do you speak at home?(B)B.English, most of the time3.— Must we hand in our homework now?(C)C.No, you needn’t4.— Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A.Not likely5.—In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C.I’ll take your advice第二部分:词汇与结构6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing7.I______her to marry me and she agreedB.adked8.You like playing football,___A____you?A.don't9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise10.If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would11.I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you.B.to say12.I have given _______ eating meat.C.up13.She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the14.7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15.____________these children know the answer.A.Most of第三部分:完行填空开头The ancient Olympic Games16.B.were17.C.of18.C.were held19.A.meaning20.B.for21.A.introduced after23.C.where24.A.were defeated25.C.therefore阅读理解19When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.My mother didn't use to work during the week, …….She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp.We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.26).This passage mainly tells us _____.C.the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27).According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______.B.on Saturdays28).Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why.Why do you think she did that?A.She wanted to give them a surprise.29).What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” mean?B.We were extremely happy about it.30).What is the best title for this passage?A.My Childhood短文理解2开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.………My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T第五部分:书面表达Living In A Big CityMany people want to live in a big city.City life is attractive with all its advantages.For example, there are many large supermarkets and shopping mall from which you can buy anything you need.And many restaurants for you to dine out at any time.So, city life is very convenient.On the other hand, there are some disadvantages about city life.Most important of all, with the expansion of the city, a lot of people flow into the city and this makes the city over-crowded.This will lead to other problemssuch as pollution and traffic jam.In a word, city life is attractive as well as troublesome.You should think it over before moving to a big city.第二篇：开放英语期末复习指导交际英语1，Hello.I’mxiaoyan.Nice to meet you.-Fine,thank you.答案Wrong2,-Excuse me,where is the nearest bank,please?-It’s not sure.答案Wrong3，-Do you have any family?-Yes,Ido.My mother and father live in Oxford.答案Right4,-How much is the rent of the flat?-It is near the center of the city.答案Wrong5,-What does her boy friend look like?-He is quite tall with fair curly hair.答案Right6,-Where are you from?-I am from London.答案Right7,-Would you like a coffee?-No,I’mfine,thanks.答案Right8,-London is a bit less modern than Shanghai.-I agree with you.Ithink London is just as modern as Shanghai.答案Wrong 9,-Shall we ask my friends to play live music?-Yes,let’s.答案Right 10,-Hello,Could I speak to Mr David Manning,please?-Speaking,I am David Manning.答案Wrong11,-What are you doing?-I am an information technology manager.答案Wrong12,-Hello,Xiaoyan.Hou are you?-Very well,thanks.答案Right 13,-Are you free on Friday?-Yes,Friday is free.答案Wrong14,-What’s the matter with his homework.答案Wrong15,-What does he look like?-He is very nice and kind.答案Wrong词汇与结构1,I’m a deputy manager,Iwork for an IT company.2,-What is you job?-I’m an accountant.3,Who is that man over there ?Do you know his name?4,I usually go to the office by train.5,How much wine do you need for the party?6,You have more apples than we do.But ours are better than yours.7,How do I get to the gym?8,He can speak good English.9,Does David like flying?10,The Business Banking Depatrment is on the second floor.11,The shop closes at six every day.12,You can paint the walls and put up posters.You can do what you want.13,The coat is much more expensive than that one14,Jock never comes late because he is a good student.15,-I don’t get up late on Sundays.-Neither do I.16,-I have got a pain in my chest.-You should see the doctor.17,Sally’s parents are going to come and stay with her soon.18,-How long will the meal take?-It’ll take two hours,I think.19,It often snows in winter in the north of China.20,I don’t want any milk in my coffee.21,I don’t like flying.I never feel relaxed.22,Liu Fan is currently workingonTVadvertisements,but right now he’s on holiday.23,Does this flat have a viewer?No,it doesn’t, but I’ll get one.24,The bank is on the corner ,near the station.25,I go to work and I just sit sit around the office for most of the day,and I do no exercise.26,-Do yu come here much?-Yes,I’m a member of the health club.I come twice a week to swim.27,-Look,I’m getting too fat.I must do more exercise.-Yes,you should work out.28,-Wouldyou like something to drink?-Two cups of coffee, please.29,I do n’t like the weather here.It’s oftendepressing.30,Ipreferserious programmes to comedies.I like docu-mentaries.I don’tunderstandEnglish comedy.31,I amworried about my exams next week.32,-Would you like some eat?-Prawn fried rice with peas,please.33,We would like you to present your ideas for a new website for our company.34,We look forward to meeting you on Friday.35,Rose is much more easy-going than Frank?36,How much time did you spend in France?37,You need to make an appointmentwith a doctoror ,before t he doctor examines you.38,Who’s going to do the washing-up?39,We are meeting each other for the first time tonight.40,This post office opens from Monday to Friday.41,Thank you for replying to my email.42,I like sitting in the cafes in the big shops.reading the news-papers and watching people.43,I can hear the cras at night.44,You can ask questions about details relating to the position.45,Do you need my juice?I can get some for you from the market.46,The dosage is how much medicine you must take.47,They are speaking to each other on the telephone.48,One kilo of coal is as heavy as one kilo of feathers.49, I’m the only person here and I am waiting for an important telephone call,so I can’t leave now.50,Hello,David.I’m pleased to meet you.51,I usually have lunch at about a quarter past twelve.52,I have a reservation for a double room.53,Theentryphone isn’t working at moment,but I’ll repair it this week.54,-How long does the train take?-About four hours.55,-Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?-Sorry,you cannot.56-I have not got a big house.-Me,too.57,Jane is quite outgoing and talkative-very friendly.58,They listen to music all afternoon,and then he goes back home.59,They sometimes lend their car to their parents.60,Rose is more friendly than Frank.句型变换1,He always works on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)Does healways work on Tuesday?2,You can use the phone in the living room.(改为否定句)You can’t use the phone in the living room.3,Mary will be there.(改为否定句)Mary won’t be there.4,The flight takes about there hours.（用how long 对划线部分提问）How long does the flight take?5,The flat coats 500 pounds a month.（用how much 对划线部分提问）How much does the flat cost a month?6,Does the nurse have lunch between 12.00 and 1.00 pm?(改为肯定陈述句)The nurse has lunch between 12.00 and 1.00.7,I have to go to work that day.(改为否定句)I don’t have to go to work that day.8,He is keen on learning languages.（用what对划线部分提问）What is he keen on?9,Jane will not go to work for at least five days.（用how long 对划线部分提问）How long won’t Jane go to work? 10,You can’t smoke here.（改为祈使句）(Please)Do not smoke here.11,There are three persons in this picture.(改为一般疑问句)Are there three persons in this picture?12,I’llwritetheconfirmation for you now.(改为否定句)I won’t write the confirmation for you now.13,You get off in front of the swimming pool.（用where对划线部分提问）Where do you get off?14,She is friendly to her customers because she hopes they will be generous!（用why 对划线部分提问）Why is she friendly to her customers?15,Tom cleans the floor every day.（用how often 对划线部分提问）How often does Tom clean the floor?翻译1,I don’t like the flat.It is too near the road.我不喜欢这套公寓.它离公路太近了.2,He is not very tall and wears glasses.他个子不太高,带着眼睛.3,Do you like reading English newspapers? 你喜欢看英文报纸吗？4,I’m interested in that large flat.我对那套大公寓感兴趣。
开放英语3第12单元-6
开放英语3第12单元-6开放英语3 第12单元试卷总分：100 测试总分：0一、Use of English（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分））1. – Are you sure about that?– .A. You needn't worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. I'm afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive正确答案：E 满分：2 得分：22. – Look at the rainbow! What a view!– !A. Yes. What beautiful it isB. Yes. How beautiful it isC. Yes. What a beautiful it isD. Yes. How a beautiful it is正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：03. – Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?– .A. I have just bought a new oneB. It's cheap to repair a motorcarC. Around the street cornerD. You drive too fast to damage it4. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? – .A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking5.A. The tickets must be expensiveB. The match must be excitingC. Why not? Let's goD. The place is too far away6.A. Hello! International AirlineB. You'd better look up the schedule firstC. I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD. I'm afraid you have to change7.A. In half an hourB. An hour beforeC. Until the next oneD. Before another one正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：08. – Ami, I want this report typed today. – .A. It'll be ready in the afternoon, sirB. I'd like you to help meC. I know nothing about the reportD. Leave it to tomorrow9. – I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office.– ?A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：210. – Could I borrow your CD of English songs?– .A. No, I am not availableB. I'm sorry. It's not at hand nowC. It's very kind of youD. Thank you very much正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：0二、Vocabulary and Structure（共 15 道试题，共 15 分。
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开放英语3 第12单元试卷总分：100一、Use of English（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分））1. – When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?– .A. I've never been thereB. The next one is fasterC. They leave every hourD. The city is far away正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：22. – Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.– .A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：23. – Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday?– .A. We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the timeB. The ten-day holiday was not long enoughC. I was missing you when I was on holidayD. I heard you were on holiday, too正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：24. – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.– .A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：25. – Can I take your order now?– .A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, it's beyond my orderC. By no meansD. Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：26. – I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time?– .A. It says 8:00. But it's 5 minutes slowB. I'm sorry I've forgot the timeC. I was caught in the traffic jamD. I'm sorry to keep you waiting正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：27. – Must I do the washing-up tonight?– .A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：28. – Excuse me. Is this table taken?– .A. We haven't booked the dishesB. We haven't ordered the dishesC. Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD. Yeah. I'm stuffed正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：29. – Is there a drugstore near here?– .A. It's very smallB. It's very crowdedC. It's a cheap oneD. Yes, there is a big one正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：210. – What would you like, tea or coffee?– .A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：2二、Vocabulary and Structure（共 15 道试题，共 15 分。
阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题，每题1分，共计15分））1. He was _______ about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：12. _________ they are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. Whether正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：13. Mr Liu, ___________ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now.A. whose wife I metB. I met whose wifeC. I met his wifeD. his wife I met正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：14. If you don't promise to help build more houses, ordinary people _______ .A. will not benefitB. would not benefitC. should not benefitD. could not benefit正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：15. I don't think this kind of medicine has any _____.A. answerB. causeC. effectD. work正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：16. Three people, ________, were injured in the accident.A. included a childB. include a childC. including a childD. includes a child正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：17. Not always ________ they want (to).A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can't people do what正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：18. The play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre.A. has…st artedB. was…startedC. have…startedD. had…started正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：19. After __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：110. I'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________.A. hereB. thereC. thatD. this正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：111. That place is _____________ the south of the city.A. atB. inC. onD. to正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：112. You _______ to exercise more.A. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. can正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：113. I started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：114. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for?A. were you waitingB. are you waitingC. did you waitD. do you wait正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：115. There wasn't any paper in the box, _________?A. wasn't thereB. was thereC. wasn't anyD. was any正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：1三、Cloze Test（共 1 道试题，共 10 分。
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每题1分，共计10分））1. A survey was carried out last year 1 the British Medical Association, anorganisation of doctors.It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60% of people walked more thanone mile a day. Now, that number has fallen 2 to only 20%. 3 more people are going tothe gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need 4 for 20 minutes three times a week.5 is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you6 one mile each day, you willimprove your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head 7 and try8 people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible 9 many of the country'shealth problems. Doctors suggest you go 10 a walk everyday after dinner.1).A. - (不填)B. withC. byD. to正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：12).A. sharplyB. slightlyC. downD. up正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：13).A. SoB. ThereforeC. ButD. Although正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：14).A. exercisingB. to exerciseC. exercisedD. exercise正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：15).A. WalkB. To walkC. WalkingD. Walked正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：16).A. walkB. walkedC. to walkD. walking正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：17).A. downB. inC. upD. on正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：18).A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：19).A. toB. forC. atD. with正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：110).A. atB. forC. andD. to正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：1四、Reading Comprehension（共 4 道试题，共 40 分。