高一英语朗读背诵材料及错题汇编

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第一模块第1单元Workbook汉译英翻译题参考答案

(Workbook Ex D2 on Page 89)

1. I think (that) the best way to protect the environment is to plant more trees.

2. Going to the park for a picnic at the weekend sounds like a great idea.

→It sounds like a great idea going to the park for a picnic at the weekend.

3. When I look back on my childhood, I still think of it as the happiest time in my life.

→Looking back on my childhood, I still think of it as the happiest time in my life.

→Looking back on my childhood, I still consider it as the happiest time in my life.

4. The girl who used to be a model is now a famous actress.

→ The girl that used to be a model is now a famous actress.

5. Talk to her more and you will find that she is n’t as bad as you thought she was.

(祈使句+and sb. will do … =If you do …, sb. will do … )

6. As it was getting dark, I decided to find a place to stay (in).

→With it getting dark, I decided to find a place to stay (in).

7. Students who make good use of their time usually achieve high scores/grades/marks.

8. Though it is a struggle to improve your cooking skills in such a short time, you should still

keep practicing.

→ Though it is difficult/hard to improve your cooking skills in such a short time, you should still keep practicing.

→It is a struggle to improve your cooking skills in such a short time, but you should still keep practicing.

第一模块第1单元关键知识要点及易错题梳理与回顾

一、重点词汇

1. 经历;经验

2. 文学

3. 具有挑战性的

4. 鼓励,激励

5. 额外的,外加的

6. 挑战n.

7. 满意8. 学业的,学术的

9. 交换;交流10. 以前的,前任的,前者的

11. 毕业;毕业生12. 流利地

13. 捐赠14. 非常好的

15. 独立的16. 批准;赞成

17. 播放;广播18. 准备,筹备

19. 比赛项目20. 一代人,一代

21. 文学的22. 收费;使承担责任;指控;充电

二、重点短语回顾

23. 喜欢看戏剧24. 回忆童年

25. 把他的一生奉献给教育26. 搞到两张免费的票

27. 由他负责28. 善于利用我们的业余时间

29. 同意他出国30. 为考试做好充分准备

31. 毕业后31. 不只是

三、重点句型和语法回顾

32. It is a struggle for sb. to do ….

33. The best way to do … is to do …

34. As it was getting darker and darker, … (相当于:With it getting darker and darker, … )

35. sound like +n./doing/从句

36. more than …的四种用法

37. on/upon +n./doing …, … 一……(就……)

38. require sb. to do …; It is required that +主语+(should) +动词原形据要求…...;

sth. require doing / to be done

39. regret to do … 很遗憾要做…; regret doing …/ having done …后悔做过…

40. 定语从句:宜用that,不宜用which/ whom/ who 等情况

四、易错题(错题纠错整理)

1. We struggled the storm, and when we fell, we struggled our feet.

A. for; on

B. with; on

C. in; with

D. with; to

2. Somehow he was afraid of his wife. (=for some reason that is not clear 由于某种不明原因;不知为什么)

3. ----How about this one?

----Well…it’s too expensive and the color doesn’t suit me.

A. somewhat

B. however

C. somehow

D. anyhow

(anyhow adv. 加之,另外表“增补”关系)

4. I'm sorry, but I didn't ______________ the truth of the matter earlier.

A. keep you inform

B. make you inform

C. keep you informed of

D. make you informed of

5. 十年来他一直致力于这种疾病的研究。(devote)

He has been devoted to the study of the disease for ten years.

→He has been devoting himself to the research into/on/in the disease in the last/past ten years.

→ He has been devoted to studying the disease for ten years.

6. 我经常利用业余时间免费替他修自行车。(make,free)

I often make use of my spare time to repair his bike for free.

→I often make use of my spare time to repair his bike free of charge.

7. ----Were you busy last weekend?

----Very. Rather than time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to ______ an advertisement.

A. wasting; making

B. waste; make

C. to waste; make

D. a waste of; making (解析:rather than 是连词短语,需要与后文或上文中某个句子结构或句子成分并列或平行对等。此句还原为:rather than ( I devote every effort to) wasting time playing cards as usual) 8. 我的家乡已经和过去完全不同了。

My hometown has been quite different from what it used to be.

他已经习惯乡村里的生活了。He has been used to the life in the countryside.

9. 夏天跳进河里游泳是多么有趣呀!

What fun it is to jump into the river to have a swim in summer!

(原句回放:It is fun to jump into the river to have a swim in summer. fun n. [U]an experience or activity that is very enjoyable and exciting 娱乐,有趣的经历(活动);乐趣have fun =have an enjoyable time 玩得高兴good/great fun / a lot of fun 很有乐趣It’s no fun doing … …没意思/不好玩eg. It’s no fun eating on your own. 一个人吃饭没意思。For fun =just for the fun of it 闹着玩地,为了好玩sb is great fun 某人(很)有趣make f un of … 嘲弄某人/某物)funny adj. ①making you laugh 使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的;②unusual, strange, or difficult to explain 古怪的;难以解释的

10. 我觉得学好英语最好的方式是多练习。(the best way to)

I think the best way to learn English well is to do more exercises.

11. 她回顾自己的经历觉得心满意足。(look back on)

She felt satisfied whenever she looked back on her experience s.

→She feels satisfied, looking back on her experiences.

→She looked back on her experiences with satisfaction. (尽管语法正确,但是此句主次信息倒置)

12. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents. It’s no wonder that she was not _____

excited when they came.

A. much

B. greatly

C. a little

D. a bit

13. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, __________ to their school twice.

A. have gone

B. has gone

C. have been

D. has been

(此句的主语为:Mr. Smith;as well as 为连词短语,其后跟的是从句的省略句式:his wife and daughter ( have been to their school twice ) 下划线部分与主句中的部分一致,可以省略相同的结构或句子成分。在大多数情况下,as well as sb./sth. =besides sth./ sb. else =in addition to … 以及…;不但…;除了…之外,(还有))

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