2020云南专升本英语试题及答案解析(一)
2020年云南专升本大学英语模拟题三套
2020年云南专升本大学英语模拟题三套2020年云南专升本大学英语模拟题（一）1.Although the examination he had passed was not important,his success____him in his ambition to become a doctor.A)urged B)encouraged C)promised D)persuaded2.Attending to a wife and six children____most of his time.A)gives up B)eats up C)takes up D)breaks up3.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed____almost anything.A)in B)on C)for D)from4.How close parents are to their children____a strong influence on the character of children.A)have B)has C)having D)to have5.She would sit up late____novels.A)examining out B)popping up C)poring over D)practicing on大学英语练习题答案：1.B尽管他通过考试并不重要，但这次成功对他要当医生的志愿起到了鼓励作用。
解析：B.encouraged鼓励、激励。
符合题意是正确答案。
A.urged极力主张；B.promised答应、允诺；D.persuaded劝说、劝服。
均与题意无关。
2.C照料妻子和六个孩子花去了他大部分时间。
解析：C.takes up占去、占用。
符合题意，是正确答案。
A.gives up放弃、戒除；B.eats up吃光、吃完；D.breaks up打碎。
2024年云南专升本公共英语考试真题
2024年云南专升本公共英语考试真题2024 Yunnan Higher Education Self-study Examination in Public EnglishPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.As we enter an increasingly globalized world, the ability to communicate effectively in English has become a crucial skill. This is particularly true in the field of public administration, where English is often the language of international conferences, negotiations, and agreements. In order to stay competitive in today's job market, it is essential for public administration professionals to have a strong command of English.One of the main challenges for many non-native English speakers is overcoming the language barrier. This can be particularly difficult in public administration, where the terminology and communication styles can be complex and nuanced. However, with dedication and practice, it is possible to improve one's English skills and become an effective communicator in the field.In addition to language skills, public administration professionals also need to have a deep understanding of the cultural and political contexts in which they work. This requires not only knowledge of English, but also an awareness of the social dynamics and power structures at play in their environment. By combining language proficiency with cultural awareness, public administration professionals can work more effectively with colleagues and stakeholders from different backgrounds.Overall, the ability to communicate effectively in English is a crucial skill for public administration professionals in today's globalized world. By developing their language skills and cultural awareness, professionals can enhance their effectiveness and make valuable contributions to their organizations and communities.Questions:1. Why is English proficiency important for public administration professionals in today's job market?2. What are some of the challenges non-native English speakers face in public administration?3. How can public administration professionals improve their English skills and become effective communicators in the field?4. Why is cultural awareness important for public administration professionals?5. How can language proficiency and cultural awareness contribute to the effectiveness of public administration professionals?Section B: VocabularyMatch the following vocabulary words with their definitions.1. Globalized (adj) a. a person who speaks English as their first language2. Communication (n) b. the process of sharing information or ideas between people or groups3. Proficiency (n) c. having a deep understanding of a subject or skill4. Terminology (n) d. being able to speak or understand a language very well5. Cultural (adj) e. relating to the customs, beliefs, and arts ofa particular society, group, place, or timePart II: Writing (30 points)Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of 300-500 words.1. The Importance of English Proficiency in Public Administration2. Strategies for Improving English Skills in a Professional Setting3. The Impact of Cultural Awareness on Effective Communication in Public AdministrationPart III: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Listen to the following recordings and answer the questions below.Recording 1: Public Administration ConferenceQuestions:1. What is the main topic of the conference?2. What are some of the key points raised by the speakers?3. How do the speakers emphasize the importance of effective communication in public administration?Recording 2: Interview with a Public Administration ProfessionalQuestions:1. What is the interviewee's background and experience in public administration?2. How has the interviewee used English proficiency in their work?3. What advice does the interviewee give to aspiring public administration professionals?Overall, the 2024 Yunnan Higher Education Self-study Examination in Public English aims to test students' reading, writing, and listening skills in the context of public administration. By focusing on language proficiency, communication strategies, and cultural awareness, the exam aims to prepare students for the challenges and opportunities of working in an increasingly globalized world.。
2023年云南省昆明市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)
2023年云南省昆明市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Do you know the man just now（）A.to who I noddedB.I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.whom I nodded to him2.Few people know him,______（）A.do theyB.don’t theyC.doesn’t fewD.don’t few3.We may be able to _____ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time（）A.resistB.insistC.assistD.persist4.Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a（n）（）A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality5.Tom’s bedroom was in a（）, for books and papers were here and thereA.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess6.George took ______ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden（）A.advantageB.profiteD.charge7. Paul is a real introvert in contrast ________ his brother Andrew.A.forB.byC.toD.against8.The research scientists often meet with problems new types of instruments for their solution（）A.requireB.to requireC.requiredD.requiring9.The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition, ______ helps to promote its image（）A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which10.The old man ______since he came into the hospital（）A.has taken good care ofB.has been taken good care ofC.has taken good careD.has been taken good care11.According to the periodic table, ______ still some elements undiscovered （）A.there seem to beB.it seems to beC.it seems thatD.here seem12.I continued to study the discouragement I had received（）A.despite ofB.despiteC.in spiteD.in spite that13.China is a ________ country, but America is a ________ country（）A.developing; developingB.developed; developedC.developing; developedD.developed; had developed14.To their credit, the Department of Energy their duty to conduct the project saving non-renewable resources（）A.took offB.took onC.took inD.took to15.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy （）for her history examinationA.to prepareB.preparingC.to be preparedD.being prepared16.A Dream of the Red Mansion is said______into dozens of languages in the last decade（）A.to translateB.to have translatedC.to be translatedD.to have been translated17.This information would be extremely__________for students who will take a national examination in June（）A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.Peaceful18.I wrote it down_____I should forget it（）A.in caseB.in case ofC.in order thatD.for fear of19.They spent all their money and made no（）for the futureA.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment20.Words can have different meanings depending on the ______ in which they are used（）A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast二、选词填空题(10题)21.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with thearts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____22.3.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.Your work plan is much better now, but there is still room for （improve）____25.She was engaged in an （argue）____with Roberts about equal pay for men and women26.I don't think it wise to teach students of different （able）____ in the same class27.She smiled back at the ____faces of her students. （cheer）28.The manager received twenty ____for the post. （apply）四、情景对话(5题)29.4（）A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you30.8.____（）31.67.____（）32.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: Are extreme sports popular in your country?W: They're not very popular.66 There is a TV program on about them each week.M: I think that the people who do the skateboarding are very skilled.67W: The kids who do it are so young. Well, it's better for them than sitting at home watching TV all day!M: 68W: I'm going bungee jumping on Sunday. I was very nervous about it, but my friends convinced me to give it a try.M:69 The organizers have lots of safety procedures. Can I come and watch? W:70 You might even be tempted（吸引）to do a bungee jump.M: I might. It's something I've often thought about doing.A. It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboard.B. Would you like to try any extreme sports?C. I guess so.D. Many people watch them on TV.E. I'm sure you will be safe66.____（）33.3（）A.What do you think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think it’s possible that it will happen?E.What’s the problem then五、阅读理解(5题)34.What’s the main idea of the passage（）A.The difference between well and poorly nourished childrenB.The effects of nutrition on childrenC.The cause of malnutritionD.The importance of balanced dietary intake35.The studies on stress in the early 1970s made people______（）A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it’s impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it’s possible to avoid stressful events36.Strayer discourages drivers from talking about business on cell phones while driving because（）A.they tend to forget the details of a conversationB.both the driver and his agent happen to be drivingC.it might not be good for the driver's memoryD.the other passengers would overhear the conversation37.48.____（）38.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true （）A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quicklyB.Overweight persons should watch their diet carefully so as to lose poundsC.When dieting, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or creamD.As you are dieting, don’t forget exercise六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
2020年云南专升本英语模拟练习题三套
2020年云南专升本英语模拟练习题三套2020年云南专升本英语练习题三套（一）1.It occurred to her that she might_______a homeless child.A.adaptB.adoptC.adjustD.admit2.He works too hard.That’s_______is wrong with him.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what3.All_______is peace and progress.A.what is neededB.which is neededC.that is neededD.for our needs4.People cannot close their eyes to the facts_______.A.no longerB.not any longerC.any longerD.not longer5．As________announced in today’s papers,the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.A)being B)is C)to be D)been6.We were struck by the extent________which teachers’decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A)to B)for C)in D)with7.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as50percent of patients do not take drugs________directed.A)like B)so C)which D)as8.It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have________weather.A)so fine B)such a fine C)such fine D)so fine9.The Call of the Wild is_______to be one of Jack London’s greatest works.A.toldB.regardedC.claimedD.required10._______our soccer team plays fifty games a year.A.So farB.On averageC.By and largeD.By all means11.Many old buildings in the city_______for modern ones.A.have been dropped offB.have been fallen outC.have been collapsedD.have been pulled down12.The book is_______more difficult than the one I recommended to you.A.veryB.ratherC.soD.much答案及解析：1.【翻译】她想她可能会收养一个无家可归的孩子。
2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套
2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟练习题（一）1.The old photo always reminds me of my primary school life when I see it.es up withB.catches up withC.makes me rememberD.makes me miss参考答案：C2.--It's nearly six o'clock.I have to go home to cook the meal.--Take it easy.You still have enough time to do it.A.It's doesn't matterB.No hurryC.No problemD.Don't be afraid参考答案：B3.He got up early in order to catch the first bus.A.forB.in order thatC.toD.so as not to参考答案：C4.He was not aware of what was happening to him.A.knowB.understandingC.consciousD.concern参考答案：C5.My school is very popular.In addition,the teachers here are very kind.A.BesideB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Expect for参考答案：B2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟练习题（二）1.The silk produced in Hangzhou feels extremely.A.softB.softlyC.softnessD.softy2.Not a single mistake in the test.A.he madeB.did he makeC.he has madeD.made he3.Would you mind a photo of you?A.me takeB.to takeC.my takingD.me to take4.The lady treats the boy next door well as if he her own son.A.isB.wasC.wereD.would be5.The city I was born is on the new railway line.A.whichB.thatC.on whichD.where答案及解析1.【翻译】杭州产的丝绸摸起来很轻柔。
专升本考试：2020专升本《英语》真题及答案(1)
专升本考试：2020专升本《英语》真题及答案(1)1、自主性道德教育（）。
（多选题）A. 是一种肯定德育主体具有相对独立地位和权力的德育B. 是一种充分肯定德育主体内在道德需要的德育C. 是一种内化了社会需要并对社会完全负责的德育D. 是一种充分地体现人的生存价值和生命意义的德育试题答案：A,B,C,D2、 Who do Malaysians prefer to startbusiness with according to the passage?（单选题）A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.B. Those who they know well enough.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business withthem.试题答案：B3、职务发明创造的专利权属于（）。
（单选题）A. 发明创造人B. 雇主C. 由事业单位或者事业单位主管部门决定D. 同级事业单位人事综合管理部门决定试题答案：B4、在我国的知识产权法律体系中，自然人（包括特殊自然人主体）可以享有的权利有（）（多选题）A. 著作权B. 原产地名称权C. 专利权D. 新植物品种权E. 商标权试题答案：A,C,D,E5、版权又称著作权，有广义和狭义之分，广义的版权包括版权和（）。
（单选题）A. 表演者权B. 录制者权C. 出版者权D. 邻接权试题答案：D6、初步审定予以公告的商标被异议，经过审理裁定异议不成立予以核准注册的，商标权保护期的起算日是（）（单选题）A. 核准注册日B. 公告日C. 商标申请日D. 初审公告3个月期满之日试题答案：D7、党的（）以来中央政治局提出应加紧研究制定有关网络法律法规，保证我国的信息产业规范化发展。
（单选题）A. 十四大B. 十五大C. 十六大D. 十七大试题答案：C8、第26题的答案是( )（单选题）A. beingB. beC. wasD. were试题答案：A9、党的（）以来中央政治局提出应加紧研究制定有关网络法律法规，保证我国的信息产业规范化发展。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析
２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析一、语音知识第I卷（选择题，共125分）I、Phonetics（5points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、下列的划线部分ou与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.shoutB.cloudC.mouseD.tough2、下列的划线部分ear与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.fearB.bearC.wearD.pear3、下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.postB.costC.mostD.host4、下列的划线部分s与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.chaseB.baseC.easeD.case5、下列的划线部分sc与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.scareB.sceneC.scoreD.scale二、词汇与语法知识II、Vocabulary and Structure（15points）Directions：There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6、Cultural exchange plays an important role（）promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB.onC.atD.to7、The two teachers taught him30years ago,but（）of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB.noneC.eachD.neither8、The education committee（）his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned outD.turned in9、He（）late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to worked to workingC.is used to workingD.is used to work10、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us （）closer.A.mostB.muchC.tooD.very11、The news（）the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB.howC.thatD.why12、Researchers are trying to（）what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB.call outC.take outD.figure out13、My computer broke down yesterday.I’ll have it（）as soon as possible.A.fixingB.fixedC.fixD.to fix14、The question I am going to raise today is in（）with yesterday’s discussion.A.connectionpanyC.contrastD.contact15、I still remember the house（）we lived when we arrived in Seattle in2010.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where16、（），the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.A.With my viewB.From my viewC.For my viewD.In my view17、I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to（）my brother after his accident.A.take afterB.look afterC.look overD.take over18、Tom（）the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB.avoidedC.would have avoidedD.will avoid19、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few（）friends.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others20、Johnson（）his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析A.had finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finishes三、完形填空I II、Cloze（30points）Directions：For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world.They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens,who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.21、A.of B.in C.for D.to22、A.attribute B.contribute C.substitute D.distributeObviously,the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference.There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do.People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school,for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be,or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.23、A.what B.why C.which D.how24、A.firm B.positive C.definite D.absolute25、A.or B.but C.so D.and26、A.creating B.discovering C.inventing D.designing27、A.remind B.remember C.reflect D.review28、A.inspire B.force C.order D.demand29、A.never B.rather C.ever D.still30、A.in B.on C.as D.at31、A.act B.fit C.ask D.sitTeachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students.In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___,teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___,even when they are not in the classroom.Generally,teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.32、A.requests mands C.guidance D.reference33、A.when B.where C.what D.which34、A.away B.ahead C.along D.around35、A.decisions B.revisions C.correction D.connection四、阅读理解IV、Reading Comprehension（60points）Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society;it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches （丰富）so many lives.Why,then,is it not central to our education system?This is a question I recently put forward to an all-party group on music education.I am20years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow-in-Furness,aged seven.The funding for the centre has now been cut.I took part in the primary tuition project,aged 11.The funding for that has also been cut now.It is a common problem across the country. Music is not an add-on,a“soft”subject or a luxury—it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits.Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum,our society will be worse off.We need joy, empathy（共情）and hope on this planet more than ever,and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall.Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians(“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few),we are reaching a crisis point.We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation（创新）and expression.Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental life skills.It promotes discipline, empathy,determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of community and worth. Music has changed my life.It is a huge part of who I am.I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic.Let us make it available to every single child.36、Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cut.B.The band the author joined in has broken up.C.The project the author was in no longer exists.D.The tuition fee for music training has risen.37、What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crises.B.It may offer children future job opportunities.C.It is fundamental to the growth of a child.D.It can help children learn core subjects.２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析38、What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every child.B.Music training programs should be provided free.C.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculum.D.Music should be made popular across the country.39、What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.Passage TwoIn2011,a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube.He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats.The first dog behaved calmly.But the second dog,Denver,sat shaking in a corner,her eyes looking down,which made Robert believe it was she who had done it.Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously.“You know the routine.In the kennel（狗窝）!”Following the command,the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments.Since then,“dog shaming”has become popular on the internet,as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior.For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab.Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all.In a2009study,the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat,and then asked the owners to leave the room.While each owner was gone,the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog.When the owners returned,they were told —regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it.If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong,blames followed,and guilty looks quickly emerged.Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them.Far from signaling regret,one group of researchers wrote in a2012paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience（顺从）to their owners.40、What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?A.Dogs’conflict with other pets.B.Dogs’naughty behaviors.C.Dogs’trust in their owners.D.Dogs’apparent guilty looks.41、How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photos.B.They began to blame their own dogs.C.They began to read stories about dogs.D.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42、What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph2refer to?A.A scientist.B.A dog.C.A researcher.D.A cat.43、Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners attention.B.To deceive their owners.C.To beg their owners for treats.D.To show obedience to their owners.Passage ThreeIn the race to the moon,who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong,Buzz Aldrin,and Michael Collins,the crew of Apollo11.Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo10,which reached the moon in May 1969and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question,depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition（定义）of reaching the moon might be.Before any people arrived at the moon,other animals had got there first.And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits,the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises,Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft（航天器）sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September,1968.The unmanned（无人驾驶的）craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean,after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later,Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship,carrying the tortoises,wine flies,meal worms,plants,seeds,bacteria,and other living matter.The tortoises,as history records,lost about10percent of their body weight,but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth.In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal,aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that,as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises.However,as far as I can tell,the animals were not named.”44、According to the passage,which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoises.２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析B.American astronauts.C.Russian astronauts.D.Dogs and monkeys.45、What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the mission.B.It was recovered after its return to Earth.C.It stayed in the moon’s orbit.D.It disappeared in the outer space.46、What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph6?A.They showed abnormal behaviors.B.They had serious liver problems.C.They lost their appetite for food.D.They had obviously lost weight.47、What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.B.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.C.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.D.The tortoises were famous all over the world.Passage FourVegans try to live,as much as possible,in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet.Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat,fish,seafood,eggs,honey and dairy products such as cheese.For many vegans,living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods.For example,they say that, on some dairy farms,male calves（小牛）are killed because they are too expensive to keep,and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk.As for honey,vegans say that bees make honey for bee,not for humans,and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them.Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient（有感知能力的）beings should have the right to life and freedom.However,there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment.They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry.The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats（栖息地）being lost.In contrast,much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet.In addition,many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that thistype of diet helps prevent some diseases.48、What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetables.B.A person who is fond of eating meat.C.A person who keeps a plant-based diet.D.A person who stays away from animals.49、Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.Eggs.B.Honey.k.D.Potatoes.50、What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environment.B.Animals have the right to life and freedom.C.Animal products lead to the rise of grain output.D.Animal products are far more nutritious.51、What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grain.B.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier life.C.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry.D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majorities.Passage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s（英国石油公司）annual Energy Outlook just published.But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse.This might be what you would expect BP to say.After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil companies,it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic.But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues,there could be a worldwide ban on single-use plastics by2040.But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions（排放）.That sounds like the law of unintended（非故意的）consequences in action.When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes,a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact.Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags,which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though,are not entirely convinced.They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and２０２０年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析transport plastic than glass,a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable.Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,"said Louise Edge,from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken.The UK,for example,will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in2022.There are also lots of developments taking place with alternative materials.These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52、What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A.BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic products.B.Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problems.C.BP has become one of the world’s biggest oil companies.D.Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality.53、Which of the following could be banned worldwide by2040?A.Second-hand cotton begs.B.Reusable paper bags.C.Single-use plastic bags.D.Recyclable glass bottles.54、According to environmentalists，what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A.Its consideration of its own interest.B.Its worry about the loss of consumers.C.Its desire to influence world economy.D.Its concern about the environment.55、What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A.Forbidding the import of plastic bags.B.Banning the manufacture of plastic bags.C.Taxing on the use of plastic bags.D.Developing alternative materials to plastic.五、补全对话V、Daily Conversation（15points）Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How about your presentation?B.He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.C.I think so.D.Where are you heading?E.You are welcome.F.No problem!G.What can I do for you?H.No,thanks!Alice:Hi,Sam!It’s nice to see you here.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:___56___Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great!Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes.___58___Sam:___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice:___60___See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!六、写作第II卷（非选择题，共25分）VI、Writing（25points）Directions：For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61、你（Li Yuan）收到美国朋友Thomas的e-mail，他提及要来中国留学的想法。
2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题三套
2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题三套2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题（一）A dolphin(海豚)looks more like afish than certain fishes do.It is an excellent swimmer.The dolphin seems toflash through the water.Like fish,dolphins are completely at home in thewater.There they play,feed,sleep,and give birth to their young.Dolphinslive in the sea and can live only in the sea.Yet they are notfish.A dolphin must come to the surface to breathe.Fish can take oxygen fromthe water.Dolphins cannot.Like us,they breathe with lung and must take theiroxygen from the air.And they are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals areland animals.Dolphins are evolved from land animals.Long ago, dolphinancestors(祖先)leftthe land for the sea.Among the animals was a kind that would become thedolphin we know.No one is sure exactly what kind of animal it was. But thereis reason to think it was related to grass-eating animals like the cow. Moderndolphins are fish-eaters.Yet their stomachs are like those of animals that eatplants.The make-up of their blood is also like that of grass-eating animals.1.The best title for this passage is.A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows2.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.A dolphin is a special kind of fish.B.Dolphinscan’t swim very quickly.C.Dolphins can live only in the sea.D.Dolphins produce their babies on land.3.Different from fish，dolphins.A.live on land.B.breathewith lungs.C.breathe under water.D.livewithout oxygen.4.Dolphins are evolved from.A.fish-eating mammals.B.sea animals.C.grass-eating fish.nd animals.5.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Dolphins have highly evolved.B.Mammals don’t eat plants at all.C.All fishes developed from land animals.D.Dolphins were once closely related tohumans.答案1、A2、C3、B4、D5、A2020年云南专升本公共英语练习题（二）Many students who participated in the2010civil service exams(公务员考试)in China saw them as the“most difficult”，dueto their emphasis on general knowledge.This year，the Chinese central government officeshave opened15,000posts but it’s not large enough to find a home for the onemillion people applying.According to a2009Washington post report,USstudents are also giving government jobs a hard look.“The Partnership forPublic Service“poll(民意调查)found that about90%of USstudents are interested in federal(联邦政府的)jobs.Nearly84%gave the security offered by federal jobs as a reason.The same goes for students in the UK.A2008Daily Mail report found that applications from college graduates forgovernment civil service jobs have surged 33%over2007.Besides providing financial security，civil service jobsusually offer other benefits，especially in Asia.InIndia，for example,the average annual income is about$8，116-more than10times higher.Plus,civil servantsget a one-month paid holiday every year，20days ofmedical leave and20-day half-paid vacation.1.The2010civil service exams in China were thoughtthe“most difficult”because.A.most of the students hadn’t prepared well.B.the exams emphasized general knowledge.C.too many people were interested in civil services.D.students were not good at answering the questions. students are also giving government jobs a hard look，according toA.Washington postB.DailyMailC.the US federal governmentD.theChinese central government3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to theunderlined word“surged”(in Para.3)?A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased4.The civil servants’annual income in India isA.as much as8，116dollarsB.no more than720dollarsC.less than the average annual incomeD.the same as the average annual income5.This passage is mainly about.A.what benefits a civil servant can enjoyB.how to get a desirable salary as oneexpectsC.why the students complained about the examsD.why somany people want to be civil servants答案1.【解析】B本题是事实细节题，由文章第一段中，“…due to their emphasis on general knowledge.”可知，许多学生认为2010年的公务员考试最难是因为这些考试侧重于公共基础知识。
2024年云南专升本公共英语考试真题
2024年云南专升本公共英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Yunnan Adult Higher Education Public English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (25 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Everest is the highest mountain on Earth, with a peak at 8,850 meters. It is an extremely popular climbing destination, but the challenge is immense. The death rate for those attempting to reach the summit is around 1.5%, which is significantly higher than other mountains.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The height of EverestB. The popularity of EverestC. The difficulty of climbing EverestD. The death rate on Everest2. According to the passage, how many meters is the peak of Everest?A. 8,800 metersB. 8,850 metersC. 8,900 metersD. 9,000 meters3. What is the death rate for those attempting to reach the summit of Everest?A. 0.5%B. 1.0%C. 1.5%D. 2.0%Part II: Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning English in Today's Globalized World." In your essay, youshould discuss the advantages of being proficient in English and provide examples to support your points.Overall, the 2024 Yunnan Adult Higher Education Public English Exam covers a wide range of topics, including reading comprehension and writing skills. It is crucial for candidates to prepare thoroughly and practice regularly to succeed in this exam. Good luck to all test-takers!篇22024 Yunnan College Entrance Examination for Adults Public English Test QuestionsSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions below.Passage 1Global warming is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. The Earth's temperature has risen significantly over the past century, mainly due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. This has led to a range of negative effects, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity.1. What is the main cause of global warming?2. What are some of the effects of global warming?Passage 2Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with others, share information, and express ourselves. However, it also brings with it a number of challenges, such as privacy concerns, online bullying, and the spread of fake news. It is important for users to be aware of these issues and take steps to protect themselves online.3. What are some of the challenges associated with social media?4. How can users protect themselves from these challenges?Section B: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. The government has introduced new __________ to reduce pollution levels in the city.a) regulationsb) reactionsc) relations2. She is a __________ worker, always willing to help others in need.a) compassionateb) competentc) complementary3. The experiment was a __________ failure, with no useful data collected.a) completeb) complexc) compromise4. The company's decision to move its operations overseas was met with __________ from the employees.a) cooperationb) criticismc) celebrationSection C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of protecting the environment and what individuals can do to help."In your essay, you should:- Explain why it is important to protect the environment.- Provide examples of actions individuals can take to help protect the environment.- Discuss the potential benefits of taking these actions.Section D: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clips and answer the questions below.Clip 1: A radio advertisement for a new environmental initiative.5. What is the purpose of the initiative?a) To reduce plastic wasteb) To promote recyclingc) To clean up the oceansClip 2: An interview with a climate scientist about the effects of global warming.6. What is one of the effects of global warming mentioned in the interview?a) Rising sea levelsb) Increased crop yieldsc) Decreased temperaturesSection E: SpeakingYou will be given a topic and asked to discuss it with the examiners.Discuss the impact of technology on society, including both positive and negative effects.That concludes the 2024 Yunnan College Entrance Examination for Adults Public English Test. Good luck to all candidates!篇32024 Yunnan Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination Public English Exam QuestionsPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.D. In a coffee shop.2. A. $10.B. $15.C. $25.D. $30.3. A. They will go to the cinema.B. They will have a picnic.C. They will study together.D. They will attend a party.4. A. Train the man.B. Follow the woman.C. Work with the man.D. Talk to the woman.5. A. The man doesn't like apples.B. The woman doesn't have apples.C. They both like apples.D. They both dislike apples.6. A. She is 26 years old.B. She is a student.C. She is a teacher.D. She is from Australia.7. A. At home.B. In an office.C. On vacation.D. At a restaurant.8. A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.9. A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.D. Twenty minutes.10. A. A doctor.B. A dentist.C. A heart surgeon.D. A nurse.Section B (10 points)Directions: In Section B, you will hear one long conversation and two mini-talks. After each conversation or talk, you will hear several questions. The conversations and talks will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Conversation and Questions11-1311. A. On the phone.B. Face to face.C. Through email.D. In a letter.12. A. The man should change his schedule.B. The man should work part-time.C. The man should attend the party.D. The man should go to the conference.13. A. 5:30.B. 6:00.C. 6:30.D. 7:00.Mini-Talk 1 and Questions14-1614. A. How to write an essay.B. How to improve vocabulary.C. How to prepare for exams.D. How to study effectively.15. A. Remember new words.B. Do practice tests.C. Join a study group.D. Listen to English songs.16. A. Visit a museum.B. Take an art class.C. Read a book.D. Watch a movie.Mini-Talk 2 and Questions17-2017. A. He likes history.B. He wants to study abroad.C. He is interested in art.D. He is a teacher.18. A. In France.B. In Italy.C. In Spain.D. In England.19. A. The museums.B. The architecture.C. The local food.D. The people.20. A. Two weeks.B. One month.C. Three months.D. Six months.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Passage 1Questions 21-2221. A. Traveling.B. Working.C. Studying.D. Cooking.22. A. They are expensive.B. They are time-consuming.C. They are difficult.D. They are unhealthy. Passage 2Questions 23-2523. A. To share experiences.B. To learn about new cultures.C. To explore job opportunities.D. To improve language skills.24. A. Speak quietly.B. Speak loudly.C. Speak clearly.D. Speak quickly.25. A. A formal setting.B. An informal setting.C. A professional setting.D. A casual setting.Passage 3Questions 26-2826. A. Increased government funding.B. Improved teacher training.C. Better learning outcomes.D. Reduced class sizes.27. A. Students were allowed to choose their teachers.B. Students had more freedom in the classroom.C. Students received specialized instruction.D. Students had access to the latest technology.28. A. It benefits students.B. It benefits teachers.C. It benefits parents.D. It benefits administrators.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)29. ________ hard you try, you won't succeed.A. No matter howB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Although30. She prefers _______ to action movies.A. RomanceB. RomanticC. RomancesD. Romantically31. _______ I finish my homework, can I go out to play?A. UnlessB. UntilC. SinceD. While32. I need to buy some ________ for this recipe.B. IngredientsC. ResourcesD. Supplies33. My parents have been married ______ over 30 years.A. ForB. SinceC. DuringD. From34. Remember to turn off the lights _______ you leave the room.A. UntilB. UnlessC. WhileD. Once35. Lucy _______ to read a novel this evening.A. Is goingC. GoesD. GoPart IV Error Recognition (10 points)Directions: In this part, you will find ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined parts, marked A, B, C, and D. Identify the part that is incorrect and choose the corresponding answer.36. The new library will be open on weekends from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm, so you can get some study done in peace.A. The new libraryB. will be openC. onD. done37. Not only did she take care of the children last night, but she also cooked dinner and cleaned up the kitchen.A. did she takeB. last nightD. cleaned up38. I might consider to move to a bigger city for work, but I am worried about leaving my family and friends behind.A. might considerB. to moveC. forD. about39. We learned a lot about the local culture while we visited that small village in the mountains.A. We learnedB. localC. whileD. visited40. The students were required to do many research on the topic before they could write their essays.A. were requiredB. to doD. theirPart V Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of Learning EnglishIn your essay, you should:1. Explain why learning English is important in today's world.2. Discuss the benefits of being able to speak English fluently.3. Provide examples or personal experiences to support your arguments.You should write at least 300 words.Note: This document is a sample of the 2024 Yunnan Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination Public English Exam. The questions provided here are for practice purposes only and do not reflect the actual questions that will appear on the exam.Best of luck on your exam!。
2023年云南省昆明市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)
2023年云南省昆明市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Mary, you would not be able to recognize her（）A.Had you metB.Should you meetC.Were you meetD.Could you meet2.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he（）the final examA.might passB.might have passedC.has passedD.had passed3.The question is ______ the film is worth seeing or not（）A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.why4.The reason why he hasn't come to the party is_______（）A.because his friend is coming to see himB.because of his friend's coming to see himC.that his friend is coming to see himD.for his friend is coming to see him5.The grain output of this year is much higher than（）of last yearA.thatB.suchC.whichD.what6.the plan carefully, he rejected it（）A.To have consideredB.To considerC.Having consideredD.Considering7.I don't know how you _______ the severe winters in your part of the world （）A.stand up toB.stand forC.stand outD.stand up8.I’ll take this opportunity to roam about the streets, to get in touch with the local people,______（）A.so to speakB.so as toC.as a matter of factD.as a result9.Martha felt that she really did not ______ to be given such a great honor（）A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve10.She insists that he his vacation now（）A.takesB.tookC.takeD.taking11.The boy listed several examples____ his viewpoints（）A.in support ofB.for support ofC.to support ofD.with support of12.Was it in that small room ______ they found the important document（）A.whichB.in whichC.whereD.that13.Researchers have been determined to ______ how bird flu spreads from human to human worldwide（）A.turn outB.figure outC.pick outD.sell out14.The League secretary and monitor ________ to make a speech at the last meeting（）A.is askedB.was askedC.are askedD.were asked15.I’m trying to be more（）when I go shopping, and only buying what I reallyneedA.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics16.Please me to take my medicine tonight. It seems that my memory is falling （）A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall17.We were all _____ when we heard the _______ news that the rescue team found another survivor（）A.excited; excitedB.exciting; excitingC.excited; excitingD.exciting; excited18.（）singer and（）dancer is also good at drawingA.The; aB.The; theC.A; aD.The; /19.We don’t believe the young man is ____ of finishing such a difficult task （）petentB.capableC.qualifiedD.clever20.Even as a child, Daisy was a（n）reader. She spent all of her pocket money on books（）A.carefulB.patientC.keenD.efficient二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ____ that she hardlybelieve it. （disappoint）25.It is ____ that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. （like）26.The （excite）____ crowd rushed into the mayor's office27.Would you please provide us with a ____large enough to hold all the water? （contain）28.It is announced that the lunch time will （shorten）____ from one hour to 45 minutes四、情景对话(5题)29.74.____（）30.4（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed31.68.____（）32.67.____（）33.5（）A.It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboardB.Would you like to try any extreme sports?C.I guess soD.Many people watch them on TVE.I’m sure you will be safe五、阅读理解(5题)34.Passage ThreeIn your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands-free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn't the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itself—or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn't present—that does. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08, which is the legal limit in most states of America.Using a driving-training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them. Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non-cell drivers are getting, says Strayer. Looking and seeing are not one and the same. By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause, Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however, people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving. So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving, Strayer adds lastlyAccording to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous（）A.A cell phone dialing by the driverB.The driver's endless arm wavingC.The driver's continuous cell phone talkingD.The absence of another phone speaker35.Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of its_____（）A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials36.The Winter Olympics are held once every _____ years（）A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five37.One of the reasons why feature stories seem more reliable than ads is that （）A.they are more believableB.they are more objectiveC.they are more interestingD.they are much fewer in number and stand out clearly38.If we love sweet things, it’s probably due to ________（）A.our body’s needsB.our parents’ influenceC.our basic instinctD.the taste of the food六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
2020年成人高考《英语》真题及答案解析
2020 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本第Ι卷（选择题，共 125 分）Ι. Phonetics（5 points ）Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter binations marked A, B, C and D. pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. shout B. cloud C. mouse D. tough2. A. fear B. bear C. wear D. pear3. A. post B. cost C. most D. host4. A. chase B. base C. ease D. case5. A. scare B. scene C. score D. scaleII. Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 inplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Johnson his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A.had finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. finishes7.Cultural exchange plays an important role promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB. onC.atD. to1 / 268.The two teachers taught him 30 years ago, but of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB. noneC. eachD. neither9.The education mittee his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB. turned downC. turned outD. turned in10.He late into the night, but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to workB. used to workingC. is used to workingD. is used to work11.Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A.mostB. muchC. tooD. very12.The news the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB. howC. thatD. why13.Researchers are trying to what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB. call outC. take outD. figure out14.My puter broke down yesterday. I’ll have it as soon as possible.A.fixingB. fixedC. fixD. to fix15.The question I am going to raise today is in with yesterday’s discussion.2 / 26A.connectionB. panyC. contrastD. contact16.I still remember the house we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A.whenB. thatC. whichD. where17., the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A. With my viewB. From my viewC. For my viewD. In my view18.I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to my brother after his accident.A.take afterB. look afterC. look overD. take over19.Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB. avoidedC. would have avoidedD. will avoid20.Whenever I was free, I would chat with John, Helen and a few friends.A.the otherB. anotherC.otherD. othersⅢ. Cloze（30 points）Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible 21 preparing future generations to bee productive and honest citizens, who will 22 to society for the whole of their adult life.3 / 26Obviously, the most mon reason 23 teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a (n) 24 impact on the world and change people’s lives, 25 few professions have a direct impact on 26 a better society as teachers do. People tend to 27 their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can 28 their students to bee something that they 29 thought they could be, or to work 30 a field that they thought they did not 31 .Teachers are also important because they provide 32 for their students. In certain low—ine areas 33 some students may not have both of their parents 34 , teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right 35 , even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’ impact on students can last all through their life.21.A. of22.A. attribute B. inB. contributeC. forC. substituteD. toD. distribute23. A. what B. why C. which D. how24. A. firm B. positive C. definite D. absolute25. A. or B. but C. so D. and26. A. creating B. discovering C. inventing D. designing27. A. remind B. remember C. reflect D. review28. A. inspire B. force C. order D. demand29. A. never B. rather C. ever D. still30. A. in B. on C. as D. at31. A. act B. fit C. ask D. sit32. A. requests B. mands C. guidance D. reference4 / 2633. A. when B. where C. what D. which34. A. away B. ahead C. along D. around35. A. decisions B. revisions C. correction D. connection Ⅳ. Reading prehension（60 points）Directions：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society; it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches （丰富）so many lives. Why, then, is it not central to our education system? This is a question I recently put forward to an all—party group on music education.I am 20 years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow—in—Furness, aged seven. The funding for the centre has now been cut. I took part in the primary tuition project, aged 11. The funding for that has also been cut now. It is a mon problem across the country.Music is not an add—on, a“soft”subject or a luxury-it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits. Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum, our society will be worse off. We need joy, empathy（共情）and hope on this planet more than ever, and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall. Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians （“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few）, we are reaching a crisis point. We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation（创新）and expression. Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental5 / 26life skills. It promotes discipline, empathy, determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of munity and worth.Music has changed my life. It is a huge part of who I am. I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it. I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic. Let us make it available to every single child.36.Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cutB.The band the author joined in has broken upC.The project the author was in no longer existsD.The tuition fee for music training has risen37.What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crisesB.It may offer children future job opportunitiesC.It is fundamental to the growth of a childD.It can help children learn core subjects38.What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every childB.Music training programs should be provided freeC.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculumD.Music should be made popular across the country39.What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.PositiveB. CriticalC. DoubtfulD. Indifferent.6 / 26Passage TwoIn 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube. He had e home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel（狗窝）!”Following the mand, the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of ments. Since then,“dog shaming”has bee popular on the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told—regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience（顺从）to their owners.40.What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?7 / 26A.Dogs’ conflict with other petsB. Dogs’ naughty behaviorsC. Dogs’ trust in their ownersD. Dogs’ apparent guilty looks41.How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photosB.They began to blame their own dogsC.They began to read stories about dogsD.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42.What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A scientistB. A dogC. A researcherD. A cat43.Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners’ attentionB. To deceive their ownersC. To beg their owners for treatsD. To show obedience to their ownersPassage ThreeIn the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10, which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition（定义）of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoise s, Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.8 / 26The Soviet spacecraft（航天器）sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned（无人驾驶的）craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups paring the animals to“stay—at—home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”44.According to the passage, which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoisesB. American astronautsC. Russian astronautsD. Dogs and monkeys45.What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the missionB.It was recovered after its return to EarthC.It stayed in the moon’s orbitD.It disappeared in the outer space46.What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph 6?A.They showed abnormal behaviorsB. They had serious liver problems9 / 26C. They lost their appetite for foodD. They had obviously lost weight47.What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing EarthriseB.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experienceC.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraftD.The tortoises were famous all over the worldPassage FourVegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals. This means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal—based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a mitted vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves（小牛）are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’ health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient（有感知能力的）beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats（栖息10 / 26地）being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.48.What did“doing nothing”mean to the space engineer at first?A.Outdoor activitiesB. A waste of timeC. Few daily schedulesD. More family hours48.What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetablesB.A person who is fond of eating meatC.A person who keeps a plant-based dietD.A person who stays away from animals49.Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.EggsB. HoneyC. MilkD. Potatoes50.What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environmentB.Animals have the right to life and freedomC.Animal products lead to the rise of grain outputD.Animal products are far more nutritious51.What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grainB.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier lifeC.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry11 / 26D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majoritiesPassage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s（英国石油公司）annual Energy Outlook just published. But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse. This might be what you would expect BP to say. After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil panies, it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic. But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues, there could be a worldwide ban on single—use plastics by 2040. But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions （排放）.That sounds like the law of unintended （非故意的）consequences in action. When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes, a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact. Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags, which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though, are not entirely convinced. They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and transport plastic than glass, a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable. Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,”said Louise Edge, from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken. The UK, for example, will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in 2022. There are also lots12 / 2613 / 26of developments taking place with alternative materials. These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52. What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A. BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic productsB. Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problemsC. BP has bee one of the world’s biggest oil paniesD. Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality53. Which of the following could be banned worldwide by 2040?A. Second —hand cotton begsB. Reusable paper bagsC. Single —use plastic bagsD. Recyclable glass bottles54. According to environmentalists, what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A. Its consideration of its own interestB. Its worry about the loss of consumersC. Its desire to influence world economyD. Its concern about the environment55. What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A. Forbidding the import of plastic bagsB. Banning the manufacture of plastic bagsC. Taxing on the use of plastic bagsD. Developing alternative materials to plasticV. Daily Conversation （15 points ）Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and plete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.- 13 -.yo H ul .u.N co o m ,tha nks ！ G. What can I do for you? B. He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation. D. Where are you heading? F. No problem! A. How about your presentation?C. I think so.E. You are wele.Alice：Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here. Sam：Hi, Alice!Alice：56 .Sam：To my dorm.Alice：Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam：57 Does Peter know what it is for?Alice：Yes. 58 .Sam：59 Are you well prepared for it?Alice：60 See you tomorrow!Sam：See you!第Π卷（非选择题，共 25 分）Ⅵ. Writing（25 points）Directions：For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100—120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你（Li Yuan）收到美国朋友Thomas 的e—mail，他提及要来中国留学的想法。
2020专升本英语(详细解析版)
2020年考试试题英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. There wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, _______ ?A.isn’t thereB. wasn’t thereC. was thereD. is there2. It was so noisy that the speaker couldn’t make himself _______ .A.hearB. hearsC. hearingD. heard3. Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotel _______ your left.A.byB. onC. inD. for4. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _______ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where5. So little _______about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. do I knowB. I knewC. did I knowD. I know6. Professor Smith had a little trouble _______ data for his research.A. collectB. collectedC. collectingD. to collect7. If only I _______what you want now!A. KnownB. knewC. had knownD. have known8. David has been studying here for three years and by next August he _______.A.will graduateB. will he graduatedC. will be graduatingD. will have graduated9. Busy _______she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB. howeverC. althoughD. since10. John wishes that he _______ in business instead of politics when he was at college.A. MajoredB.had majoredC. have majoredD. major11. We still have two hours as the plane will not _______ until 10 o’clock.A. take afterB. take offC. take awayD. take out12. I don’t doubt _______ he will pass the examination.A.whyB. thatC. whenD. whether13.Although Peter was in a hurry, he stopped _______ an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB. being helpedC. to helpD. helpedst week, the teacher, as well as a number of her students, _______ to attend the meeting.A.was askedB. were askedC. had askedD. had been asked15.Helen _______ a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn’t findB. hasn’t foundC.didn’t findD. hadn’t found16.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country was _______ he was gradually going deaf.17.We will go to visit the Great Wall next year _______ we have enough money.A. unlessB. lestC. untilD. provided18.Only when the war was over in 1945 _______ to his hometown.A. he returnedB. did he returnC. he did returnD. had he returned19. _______ a wonderful trip he had in China!A. WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What20.Tom _______ his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A. ran awayB. ran upC. ran overD. ran into21.When you have any difficulty, you could _______ your friends for help.A. turn toB. turn outC. turn overD. turn on22.My new job is good _______ salary，but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A. in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. in favor of23.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose _______ .A. weightB. heartC. temperD. sight24.The policeman had to let him go, for there wasn't enough _______ to prove his guilt.A. signB. sceneC. evidenceD. symbol25.The employee's demand for a pay rise was _______ by his boss.A. refusedB. resultedC. reviewedD. requested26.He is as _______ as a donkey doing everything in his own way and refusing to listen to advice.A. strictB. stubbornC. objectiveD. particular27.After a long summer holiday, Tom finds it difficult to _______ himself to the busy life on campus.A.adoptB. carryC. liftD. adjust28.Travelers had better get their reservations well _______ advance if they fly during the Christmas holidays.A.aboveB. outC. withD. in29.This dictionary is very useful and I often _______ the words I don’t know in it.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look into30.Two _______ the students in our school will go lo the summer camp.A. hundreds ofB. hundredsC. hundredD. hundred of31.I hear you are going hiking this weekend. Would you mind if I _______A. come onB. come upC. come outD. come along32.Jenny came here to _______ that everything was all right.A. think ofB.try outC. think overD. make sure33. Mrs. Smith is kind and always _______ her help to others.A. offersB. makesC.sharesD. receives34.It is too bright and sunny. Why not _______ your sunglasses?A. conveyB. wearC. BreakD. clean35.In _______ most countries, a university degree can give you _______ flying start in your career.36.If you find this question too difficult to _______ , it is advisable to leave it as it is and move on to the next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at37. _______ of the twins was arrested because 1 saw them both at a party last night.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All38.If I take this medicine three times a day，it should _______ my cold.A. healB. cureC. treatD. recover39.Being chased hy a dog, Jack jumped _______ the fence.A. upB. overC. onD. from40.Self-criticism is very necessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A. by thatB.at thatC. on thatD. in thatPart II Cloze (1 x 20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of the blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should choose the ONE that best jits into the passage andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die, hut people now live longer than they41 Yet, all living things still show the42 of aging, which will eventually 43 death. Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity, the cells of the body and the44 they form (Jo not function as well as they45 in childhood and adolescence (青春期).The body provides less46 against disease and is more inclined47 have an accident. A number of related causes may48 aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life，hut they are not49 when I hey die. As a person ages,50 of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. 51 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the 52 cells may not be as viable (能生存的）or as capable53 growth as those of a young person.Another54 in aging may be changes within the cells55 Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known56 with age and become less elastic(有弹性的）.This is why the skin of old people wrinkles and57 This is also the reason why old people shrinks in 58 . There may be other more important chemical changes in (he cells. Some (complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RN.A, store and59 information that the cells need. Aging may affect this 60 and change the information carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.41. A. would B. be used to C. used to D. used42. A. function B. courage C. affect D. sign43. A. lead in B. give in C. run into D. result in44. A. hands B. feet C. heart D. organs45. A. do B. has done C. did D. had done46. A. energy B. protection C. vigor D. power47. A. to B. with C. for D. of48. A. attend to B. contribute to C. add to D. devote to49. A. replaced B. rebuilt C. recovered D. surrendered50. A. a number B. the amount C. the number D. a great deal51. A. The others B. Others C. Another D. Other52. A. old B. left C. new D. young53. A. to B. for C. of D. in54. A. factor B. effect C. reason D. element55. A, for themselves B. of themselves C. themselves D. on their own56. A. change B. to have changed C. to change D. to he changed57. A. hangs loose B. hangs loosely C.is hanging loosely D.is hanging loose58. A. body B. height C. shape D. skin59. A. pass away B. pass by C. pass off D. pass on60. A. improvement B. procession C. approach D. processPart Ul Reading Comprehension (2 x 20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B , C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United Slates use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing toss from loud noise.61. Hearing damage or loss may be caused by ________.A. loud musicB. the sound of a jet airplane or machinesC. common sounds at home or at workD. all of the above62. The passage suggests that one’s hearing ________.A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second63. According to this passage, we can draw a conclusion that aspirin ________.A. should never be taken more than four grams a dayB. makes hearing damage from noise worseC. decreases hearing damage by two timesD. should never be taken for more than two days64. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they________.A. take too much aspirinB. like listening to loud musicC. make loud noise at home and at workD. often take jet airplanes65. The scientist found from his experiment that ________ a day for two days would affect aperson's hearing.A. one gram of aspirinB. two grams of aspirinC. three grams of aspirinD. four grams of aspirinPassage 2It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks mast, of course, he given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purpose you should choose people who know you well enough to vouch (保证）for your character and ability; and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job. Therefore，if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in the line of the business, let it be known.Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to _______ .A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application, try to _______ .A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose _______ words so long as they can express your meaning.A. beautiful C. specialB.plain D. particular69.The underlined word “referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people _______.A. who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Making a Job ApplicationC.Writing Letters to EmployersB.Effective Letter WritingD.Writing for AdvertisementsPassage 3Homestays provide English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers will be changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London，mainly Zone 2. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans Available◊Continental Breakfast◊Breakfast and DinnerO Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes the shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.71.The passage is probably written for _______ .A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying for living in British homes72.Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C.Free transport.D. Physical training.73.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.74.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C.Bread and fruit juice.D. Cola and cold meat.75.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English.C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.Passage 4The native Americans, the people we call the “ Indians ”，had been in America for many thousands of years before Columbus arrived in 1492. Columbus thought he had arrived in India, so he called the native people “Indians”.The Indians were kind to the early settlers. They were not afraid of them and they wanted to help them. They showed the settlers the new world around them. They taught them about the local crops like sweet potatoes, com and peanuts. They introduced the Europeans to chocolate and to he turkey; and the Europeans did business with the Indians.But soon the settlers wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves and their families. More and more immigrants were coming from Europe and all these people needed land. So the Europeans started to take the land from the Indians. Naturally, when the whites started taking all the Indian’s land, the Indians started fighting back. But the whites were stronger and cleverer. Slowly they pushed the Indians into those parts of the continent that the whites didn't want—the parts where it was too cold or too dry or too mountainous to live comfortably. By 1875 the Indians were living in special places called “reservations”. But even here the whites took land from them—perhaps the whites wanted the wood, or perhaps the land had important minerals in it, or they even wanted to make national parks there. So even on their reservations the Indians were not safe from the whites.There are many Hollywood films about the fight between the Indians and the whites. Usually in these films the Indians are bad and the whites are good and brave. But was it really like that? What do you think? Do you think the Indians were right or wrong to fight against the whites?76.Why did Columbus call the native people “Indians”？A.Because he thought he had arrived in India.B.Because he knew they were from India.C.Because he liked Indian culture very much.D.Because he was an Indian himself.77.How did the Indians react to the early settlers’ arrival at first?A.They were angry at the early settlers.B.They seldom helped the early settlers.C.They fought against the early settlers fiercely.D.They were warm-hearted and kind to the early settlers.78.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The settlers wanted to buy land from the Indians.B.The Indians were stronger and cleverer than the settlers.C.The whites even wanted more land on Indians’ reservations.D.The Indians gave up their land willingly.79.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A.films about the fight between the Indians and the whites are very limitedB.the Indians are usually beautified in the filmsC.the author is doubtful about what the films show to usD.films about fights are the most popular ones in the market80.The passage is most probably taken from the column of a newspaper.A. entertainmentB. historyC. economyD. culturePart IV Translation (2 x 10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81 - 85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86 - 90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer onthe Answer Sheet.81. 我们现在住的房子离公司太远了。
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12020 Yunnan Province College English Test for AdultsPart I Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Passage 1According to US President Donald Trump's recent remarks, the United States is preparing to withdraw thousands of troops from Afghanistan, drastically decreasing its military presence. The announcement comes after the US signed a peace deal with Taliban militants. This move is aimed at ending the 18-year conflict in the country.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The US military presence in AfghanistanB) US relationship with Middle Eastern countriesC) US President Donald Trump's political agendaD) The history of the conflict in Afghanistan2. When did the US military involvement in Afghanistan start?A) 18 years agoB) A year agoC) 5 years agoD) 10 years ago3. What is the purpose of the US withdrawing troops from Afghanistan?A) To increase its military presence in the countryB) To sign a peace deal with Taliban militantsC) To end the conflict in AfghanistanD) To prepare for future military interventions4. What is the relationship between the US and Taliban militants?A) HostileB) NeutralC) FriendlyD) Failing5. What event prompted the US to consider withdrawing troops from Afghanistan?A) A new conflict in the countryB) The signing of a peace dealC) A change in US leadershipD) The UN's intervention in the conflictQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Passage 2Water covers more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface, making it the most abundant natural resource on our planet. However, despite its abundance, clean and safe drinking water remains a luxury for many people around the world. In developing countries, millions of people suffer from water scarcity and lack access to proper sanitation facilities.6. What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by water?A) Less than 50 percentB) Between 50 and 60 percentC) More than 70 percentD) Exactly 70 percent7. What is the main problem related to water availability in developing countries?A) Lack of water sourcesB) Excessive rain causing floodsC) Water scarcity and lack of sanitation facilitiesD) Pollution of water sources8. What does the word "scarcity" mean in this passage?A) AbundanceB) ShortageC) PollutionD) Cleanliness9. What remains a luxury for many people despite water being abundant?A) Clean and safe drinking waterB) Proper sanitation facilitiesC) Water treatment plantsD) Bottled water10. Which of the following is NOT a problem related to water availability in developing countries?A) Water scarcityB) Lack of proper sanitation facilitiesC) Excessive rainfallD) Pollution of water sourcesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Passage 3Sustainable fashion is a growing trend in the clothing industry, as consumers become more aware of the environmental impact of fast fashion. Sustainable fashion promotes ethical practices and uses eco-friendly materials toreduce harm to the environment. By choosing sustainable fashion, consumers can contribute to a more sustainable future.11. What is sustainable fashion?A) A trend in recycling old clothesB) A type of clothing made from synthetic materialsC) A growing trend in the clothing industry promoting ethical practicesD) A form of fashion that is harmful to the environment12. What is the main goal of sustainable fashion?A) To promote fast fashionB) To harm the environmentC) To reduce the use of eco-friendly materialsD) To reduce harm to the environment13. What impact does fast fashion have on the environment?A) It reduces pollutionB) It promotes ethical practicesC) It has a negative environmental impactD) It uses eco-friendly materials14. How can consumers contribute to a more sustainable future?A) By choosing sustainable fashionB) By buying more fast fashion productsC) By ignoring ethical practicesD) By avoiding eco-friendly materials15. What do consumers become more aware of in relation to sustainable fashion?A) The importance of fast fashionB) The environmental impact of sustainable fashionC) The negative effects of using eco-friendly materialsD) The harm caused by ethical practicesQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Passage 4Polar bears are one of the most well-known species in the Arctic, known for their white fur and ability to survive in cold temperatures. However, due to climate change and melting ice caps, polar bears are facing a threat to their habitat and survival.Conservation efforts are being made to protect these animals and their environment.16. Where do polar bears live?A) In AntarcticaB) In the ArcticC) In tropical rainforestsD) In the ocean17. What is a major threat to polar bears?A) OverpopulationB) Climate change and melting ice capsC) Lack of food sourcesD) Predators18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of polar bears?A) White furB) Ability to survive in cold temperaturesC) Tropical habitatD) Well-known in the Arctic19. What is being done to protect polar bears and their environment?A) Hunting them for furB) Building more polar bear zoosC) Conservation effortsD) Encouraging climate change20. What is the main cause of the threat to polar bears' habitat and survival?A) Lack of food sourcesB) Climate change and melting ice capsC) OverpopulationD) PredationPart II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. I'm sorry, but I _____ remember her name.A) didn'tB) don'tC) couldn'tD) can't22. The company is looking for _____ with experience in digital marketing.A) someoneB) anyoneC) anythingD) somewhere23. He _____ have finished the project by now.A) mayB) mustC) shouldD) will24. The cat _____ a bird yesterday.A) catchesB) caughtC) catchD) will catch25. She has been studying English for _____ five years.A) sinceB) alreadyC) untilD) yet26. Hard work is _____ to success.A) integralB) separateC) initialD) independent27. It's _____ to understand the instructions before starting the test.A) crucialB) arbitraryC) redundantD) unusual28. The children were _____ in the playground.A) happy and runningB) happily runningC) running happilyD) happy running29. The bookshelf is too heavy for me to move _____.A) aloneB) lonelyC) onlyD) lonely30. He _____ wrote to me when he was away.A) lastingB) lastedC) lastlyD) lastPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Passage 5Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with others, connecting people from all over the world. However, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security, as personal information is shared online. Users must be cautious about what they post and who they share it with to protect their privacy.31. What impact has social media had on communication?A) It has revolutionized the way we communicateB) It has decreased communication among peopleC) It has led to fewer social interactionsD) It has no impact on communication32. What is a concern raised about social media?A) It connects people from all over the worldB) It raises concerns about privacy and securityC) It protects personal information onlineD) It improves communication skills33. What must users be cautious about when using social media?A) Posting personal information onlineB) Sharing information with family and friendsC) Ignoring privacy concernsD) Communicating with strangers34. Why should users be cautious about what they post on social media?A) To increase communicationB) To protect their privacyC) To share personal informationD) To improve security35. What can users do to protect their privacy on social media?A) Share personal information with everyoneB) Ignore privacy concernsC) Be cautious about what they post and who they share it withD) Communicate with as many people as possibleQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Passage 6The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, attracting millions of tourists each year. It is a series of fortifications built to protect the northern borders of China. The construction of the Great Wall began over two thousand years ago and continues to be a symbol of China's rich history and cultural heritage.36. What is the Great Wall of China?A) An ancient fortressB) A famous museumC) A series of fortificationsD) A modern city37. What is the purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To attract touristsB) To protect China's bordersC) To promote cultural heritageD) To build a modern city38. When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?A) Over two thousand years agoB) A hundred years agoC) Five hundred years agoD) Ten years ago39. What is the Great Wall of China a symbol of?A) China's military powerB) China's economic growthC) China's rich history and cultural heritageD) China's political influence40. What attracts millions of tourists to the Great Wall of China each year?A) Its modern designB) Its ancient historyC) Its military fortificationsD) Its economic importancePart IV Cloze TestDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 7Computers are becoming a fundamental part of our lives, with (41) _____ advancements in technology. They have transformed the way we communicate, work, and access information. However, with this (42) _____ comes the risk of cyber threats, such as viruses and malware, that can compromise our personal data and security.To protect ourselves from these cyber threats, it is important to (43) _____ strong passwords for our online accounts and avoid clicking on suspicious links or attachments. Additionally, installing antivirus software and regularly updating it can (44)_____ us from potential risks.As technology evolves, cybersecurity will continue to be a (45) _____ concern for individuals and organizations. By staying informed about the latest cyber threats and taking proactive measures to protect our data, we can (46) _____ a safer online environment for everyone.41. A) latest B) previous C) outdated D) historic42. A) development B) revolution C) innovation D) trend43. A) create B) generate C) produce D) establish44. A) secure B) protect C) guard D) defend45. A) growing B) shrinking C) fading D) expanding46. A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D) preservePart V WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 学好英语对学生和社会的重要性。
云南专升本英语2024年考试真题及答案
云南专升本英语2024年考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Yunnan Provincial Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination (AHJ) is an important examination for those who wish to further their education and obtain a bachelor's degree. As a key subject, English plays a crucial role in the examination, testing students' proficiency in the language. In this article, we will provide the English exam questions and answers for the 2024 Yunnan AHJ examination.English Exam Questions:Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Paragraph 1: Climate change has become a pressing issue in recent years, with rising global temperatures leading to more frequent natural disasters. Governments and individuals must take action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment for future generations.Paragraph 2: One way to combat climate change is to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. These clean energy alternatives can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What is one solution the passage suggests for combating climate change?3. Why is investing in renewable energy sources important?Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:Despite the heavy rain, Jane ______ to the top of the mountain.A. managedB. managesC. managingD. will manage2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition:He is allergic _______ cats, so he can't have one as a pet.A. toB. forC. withD. atEnglish Exam Answers:Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. The main topic of the passage is climate change and the need for action to protect the environment.2. One solution suggested in the passage for combating climate change is investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.3. Investing in renewable energy sources is important because it can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar1. A. managed2. A. toIn conclusion, the 2024 Yunnan AHJ English examination covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, and grammar. By studying and practicing these types of questions, candidates can improve their English proficiency and increase their chances of success in the examination. Good luck to all the students preparing for the Yunnan AHJ exam!篇2Yunnan Undergraduate English Test 2024Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The advantages of owning a dog are numerous, and there are countless reasons why a dog is known as man's best friend. One of the main benefits of having a dog is the positive impact it can have on our health. Research has shown that owning a dog can lower blood pressure, improve heart health, and reducestress levels. Additionally, dogs can help to alleviate feelings of loneliness and depression, providing their owners with companionship and emotional support.1. According to the passage, one of the benefits of owning a dog is __________.A. Lowering cholesterol levelsB. Increasing stress levelsC. Reducing feelings of lonelinessD. Deteriorating heart health2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Cats are known as man's best friend.B. Dogs can worsen feelings of loneliness and depression.C. Research has shown that owning a dog can improve heart health.D. Owning a dog has no impact on blood pressure.3. The main idea of this passage is __________.A. The disadvantages of owning a dogB. The health benefits of owning a dogC. The disadvantages of owning a catD. The benefits of owning a catAnswer Key:1. C2. C3. BPassage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. The rising global temperatures are causing a variety of problems, such as melting ice caps, more frequent and severe natural disasters, and changing weather patterns. It is essential that we take action to reduce our carbon footprint and mitigate the impacts of climate change before it is too late.4. According to the passage, what is one of the problems caused by rising global temperatures?A. Decreasing natural disastersB. Increasing ice capsC. More frequent and severe natural disastersD. Stable weather patterns5. Why is it essential to take action to reduce our carbon footprint?A. To increase the impacts of climate changeB. To mitigate the impacts of climate changeC. To ignore the impacts of climate changeD. To worsen the impacts of climate change6. The main idea of this passage is __________.A. The benefits of climate changeB. The problems caused by climate changeC. The solutions to climate changeD. The causes of climate changeAnswer Key:4. C5. B6. BPart II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are twenty incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.7. Tony felt a sharp pain in his chest, __________ he decided to go to the doctor.A. yetB. butC. althoughD. so8. The company's new marketing campaign was highly successful, __________ more customers than ever before.A. attractB. attractedC. attractingD. attracts9. Jack __________ to go to the party, but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. was planningC. is planningD. plansAnswer Key:7. B8. B9. BPart III: Error Correction (20 points)Directions: There are fifty items in this part. Each item consists of a sentence, one or part of which is underlined. Beneath each sentence, four choices of phrases are given. Choose the one that best replaces the underlined part and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.10. When Susan arrived home, she found out that her cat has knocked over the vase.A. had knockedB. knockingC. knocked11. The car broke down while he was driving it to work, so he had to call a tow truck.A. breaking downB. broke downC. to break downD. break downAnswer Key:10. C11. BPart IV: Writing (10 points)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition of 150 words on "The Importance of Education." You should describe why education is essential and how it impacts individuals and society as a whole. Your composition should be well-organized and clearly written.Sample Answer:Education is a fundamental human right and plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and societies. It providespeople with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and make positive contributions to society. Additionally, education promotes equality and reduces poverty by empowering individuals to improve their economic prospects. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities and contribute to the common good. Overall, education is essential for personal growth, social progress, and economic development.Answer Key:Score based on relevance and quality of content.篇3Yunnan's college entrance examination for adults, also known as the "special upgrade exam," is a unique opportunity for individuals who did not have the chance to attend college earlier in their lives to pursue higher education. For those looking to take the exam in 2024, here is a sneak peek at the English exam questions and answers.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:"The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. It not only helps keep your body in shape, but also improves your mood and cognitive functions. Regular exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Additionally, it can enhance your energy levels and overall well-being."Questions:1. What are the benefits of exercise according to the passage?2. How can regular exercise reduce the risk of chronic diseases?3. Why is exercise important for mental health?Answers:1. The benefits of exercise include maintaining good physical and mental health, improving mood, and enhancing cognitive functions.2. Regular exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases by strengthening the immune system, regulating blood sugar levels, and promoting overall cardiovascular health.3. Exercise is important for mental health because it releases endorphins, reduces stress and anxiety, and improves cognitive functions.Section 2: WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of lifelong learning and continuous education in today's rapidly changing world."Answer:In today's rapidly changing world, lifelong learning and continuous education have become essential for personal growth and professional success. With advancements in technology and globalization reshaping industries and job markets, individuals need to adapt and acquire new skills to stay relevant. Lifelong learning provides opportunities for personal development, increased job prospects, and a deeper understanding of the world around us. In a competitive job market, those who continue to learn and grow are more likely to succeed and thrive in their careers.Overall, Yunnan's special upgrade exam provides a second chance for individuals to pursue higher education and improve their prospects for the future. By preparing for the English exam with the provided questions and answers, candidates can increase their chances of passing and achieving their academic goals. Good luck to all the exam takers in 2024!。
2022云南专升本英语试题及答案解析(一)
2022云南专升本英语试题及答案解析（一）【导语】2020年云南专升本考试时间推迟，具体推迟到何时还没有明确信息。
但是专升本考生复习的而脚步不能停止，要知道延迟的时间是大家的，所有人的备考时间都是相同的。
如果你感觉本身复习的差不多不想再复习了，就多做习题，做题是检测自身知识掌握程度的有效方法。
下面来看整理的云南专升本英语试题及答案解析吧。
1. The chemical factory was torn down protecting the environment.A. in spite ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in the name of2. The historical church was damaged in a fire attack on Dec. 21, 2007.A. intensivelyB. extensivelyC. decisivelyD. repeatedly3. We can’t emphasize the importance of air and water for the survival of all species.A. very muchB. too muchC. pretty muchD. quite much4. He felt uneasy at the of his mother’s illness.A. riskB. costC. thoughtD. point5. He devoted his whole life the disabled people.A. helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. in helping答案及解析1. 【翻译】这个化工厂在庇护环境的名义下被拆除了。
[考点]词义辨析题【精析】 D in spite of:尽管，不管，不顾;in honor of:为庆祝，为纪念;in favor of:支持，赞成，有利于;in the name of:代表，以……的名义。
云南专升本公共英语考试真题答案2024
云南专升本公共英语考试真题答案2024全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Yunnan Provincial College English Exam 2024 Answer Key Part 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. A. root2. B. preserve3. C. assign4. D. obtain5. C. conversion6. B. representation7. A. significance8. D. perspective9. B. capable10. A. declared11. C. as12. D. before13. A. wooden14. B. cleverly15. C. learned16. A. appears17. C. unless18. B. are19. D. would20. A. thatPart 2: Reading Comprehension21. C. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) is a hot topic these days.22. A. Countries around the world are investing heavily in AI research.23. B. AI can be used in a wide range of fields, from healthcare to transportation.24. D. One of the major challenges of AI is the potential loss of jobs.25. C. It is important to address the ethical implications of AI technology.26. B. To help governments regulate AI technologies.27. D. AI can be a powerful tool for fighting climate change.28. A. To consider the long-term consequences of AI development.29. C. AI can provide valuable insights and solutions to complex problems.30. B. Advances in AI are likely to impact various aspects of our lives.Part 3: Cloze31. A. efforts32. B. weaker33. C. provides34. A. faced35. D. form36. B. accepted37. C. valuable38. A. discover39. B. remained40. D. dreamPart 4: WritingThe development of artificial intelligence (AI) has generated significant debate in recent years. Some people believe that AI has the potential to revolutionize industries and improve efficiency, while others are concerned about the potential negative consequences, such as job loss and ethical implications.One of the key advantages of AI is its ability to analyze large amounts of data and identify patterns that humans may not be able to see. This can lead to insights and solutions to complex problems in fields such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. Additionally, AI has the potential to improve productivity and efficiency in various industries, leading to cost savings and increased competitiveness.However, the rise of AI also raises important ethical questions. For example, there are concerns about privacy and data security, as AI technologies often rely on large amounts of personal data. There is also the issue of job displacement, as AI has the potential to automate many tasks currently performedby humans. It is important for governments and organizations to address these concerns and ensure that AI is developed and used responsibly.In conclusion, AI has the potential to bring about significant benefits, but it is important to consider the ethical implications and potential risks. By addressing these challenges, we can harness the full potential of AI while mitigating its negative impacts.Overall, the 2024 Yunnan Provincial College English Exam covers a wide range of topics related to artificial intelligence and its implications for society. It challenges students to think critically about the opportunities and challenges presented by AI and to consider the ethical and social implications of its development.篇2Yunnan College English Exam 2024 Answer KeyPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. B) host2. C) research3. D) financial4. A) countless5. A) efficient6. B) interpretation7. C) presumably8. D) vividly9. B) take10. C) usePart II: Reading Comprehension11-13. A) True14-16. C) False17-20. D) Not mentioned21-22. A) True23-26. B) Madonna's style27-30. C) The stereotype of feminists Part III: Cloze Test31. D) foreign32. A) on33. C) in34. D) appointed35. B) overcome36. A) may37. C) complained38. B) worn39. A) couldn't40. D) couldPart IV: Translation41. 巴西举办的2016年夏季奥运会是历史上最成功的一届。
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题
2020年云南省专升本公共英语考试真题Title: 2020 Yunnan Province Adult Higher Education Public English Exam QuestionsIntroductionThe 2020 Yunnan Province Adult Higher Education Public English Exam is an important test for individuals seeking to further their education through alternative pathways. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the exam questions, covering key topics and structures that test-takers should be familiar with.Exam OutlineThe exam is divided into multiple sections, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. Each section assesses different skills and knowledge areas, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation of the candidate's English proficiency.Reading ComprehensionThis section tests the candidate's ability to understand and interpret written passages in English. Questions may include multiple-choice, true/false, and short answer formats. Candidates should pay attention to details, main ideas, andsupporting evidence within the passages to answer the questions accurately.VocabularyThe vocabulary section assesses the candidate's knowledge of English words and their meanings. This may include synonyms, antonyms, word usage, and word families. Candidates should be proficient in a wide range of vocabulary to perform well in this section.GrammarThe grammar section tests the candidate's understanding of English grammar rules and structures. This may include verb tenses, sentence structure, subject-verb agreement, and punctuation. Candidates should be familiar with common grammar mistakes to avoid errors in this section.WritingThe writing section assesses the candidate's ability to express ideas and opinions in written form. Candidates may be required to write essays, letters, reports, or summaries. It is important for candidates to organize their thoughts coherently, use proper grammar and vocabulary, and present arguments effectively.ConclusionOverall, the 2020 Yunnan Province Adult Higher Education Public English Exam is a challenging test that requires comprehensive preparation and a good understanding of English language skills. By familiarizing themselves with the exam structure, topics, and question formats, candidates can improve their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all test-takers!。
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2020云南专升本英语试题及答案解析（一）
【导语】2020年云南专升本考试时间推迟，具体推迟到何时还没有明确信息。
但是专升本考生复习的而脚步不能停止，要知道延迟的时间是大家的，所有人的备考时间都是相同的。
如果你感觉自己复习的差不多不想再复习了，就多做习题，做题是检测自身知识掌握程度的有效方法。
下面来看无忧考网整理的云南专升本英语试题及答案解析吧。
1. The chemical factory was torn down protecting the environment.
A. in spite of
B. in honor of
C. in favor of
D. in the name of
2. The historical church was damaged in a fire attack on Dec. 21, 2007.
A. intensively
B. extensively
C. decisively
D. repeatedly
3. We can’t emphasize the importance of air and wat er for the survival of all species.
A. very much
B. too much
C. pretty much
D. quite much
4. He felt uneasy at the of his mother’s illness.
A. risk
B. cost
C. thought
D. point
5. He devoted his whole life the disabled people.
A. helping
B. to help
C. to helping
D. in helping
答案及解析
1. 【翻译】这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。
[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】 D in spite of:尽管，不管，不顾;in honor of:为庆祝，为纪念;in favor of:支持，赞成，有利于;in the name of:代表，以……的名义。
根据句意可知，选D。
2. 【翻译】2007年12月21日，这座历史悠久的教堂在一场大火中被彻底烧毁了。
[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】 A intensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔地，广泛
地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡次地。
根据句意可知，选A.
3. 【翻译】再怎么强调空气和水对所有物种生存的重要性也不为过。
[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】B can’t…too much为固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过”。
故选B。
4. 【翻译】一想到母亲的病，他就觉得很不舒服。
[考点]本题为固定搭配题
【精析】 C at the thought of 意为“一想到……”。
介词at与某些表示动作意义的名词连用可以表达“一……就”之意，如at the mention of“一提到”;at the sight of“一看到”;at the idea of“一想起”;at the news of“一闻讯”等。
at the risk of“冒……的风险”;at the cost of“以……为代价”;at the point of“几乎要;用……逼着”。
所以根据句意和词义，答案为C。
5.【翻译】他将整个人生献给帮助残疾人的事业。
[考点]本题考查动词devote的用法
【精析】 C 词组devote… to…(献身于，致力于)中to为介词，后面接名词或者动名词。
所以选项C 为正确答案。