纺织工程专业外语

Lesson nineteen Stretch Yarns and Fabrics

1．stretch yarns and fabrics 弹力丝（纱）和弹力织物

stretch yarn 弹力丝

stretch fabric 弹力织物

2．potential stretch 潜在伸长

potential elastic stretch 潜在弹性伸长

potential shrinkage 潜在收缩

3．elongation 伸长，伸长度，延伸率

4．elastomeric fiber 弹性纤维

synthetic elastomeric fiber 合成弹性纤维

5．rubber 橡胶纤维= rubber fiber

rubber core yarn 橡胶芯线

6．weave 机织

knit针织

braid 编织，编结，编带

braid lace = braiding lace 编织花边

7．narrow fabric 窄幅织物，带织物

narrow elastic fabric 窄幅弹力织物

8．spandex斯潘德克斯纤维，弹性纤维，氨纶（聚氨酯属名，成纤材料含聚氨基甲酸酯链段不少于85%）

spandex knit fabric 氨纶弹力针织布

spandex stretch fabric 氨纶弹力织物

spandex undergarment 氨纶弹性内衣

bare spandex filament 氨纶裸丝

9．fabric construction 织物结构

10．foundation garment 紧身衣，妇女的胸衣

swimsuit （连体式）女式游泳衣

swimming trunks 游泳裤，男游泳裤

surgical supply 外科用品

hosiery 针织品，袜类

bandage 绷带

11．comfort stretch 舒适弹力，舒适伸缩

comfort stretch apparel 舒适弹力服装

comfort stretch fabric 舒适弹力织物

12．core spun yarn 包芯纱core 线、绳、芯子

core spun 包芯纺制的

core spun stretch yarn 包芯弹力纱= core spun elastic yarn

core-spun polyester/cotton sewing thread 涤棉包芯缝纫线

core spinning 包芯纺纱

core spinning frame 包芯纺纱机

13．moisture absorbency 吸湿性

14．intimate blend spinning 精密混纺纺纱工艺

intimate blending 精密混纺工艺

intimate blends 紧密混纺纱，均与混合，均匀混合的纱15．yarn stretch 纱线弹性

16．texturizing process 卷曲变形工艺

texturized yarn 卷曲变形纱

textured yarn 变形纱

17．heat set 热定形=heat setting

heat set stretch yarn 热定形弹力丝

18．texturizing methods 卷曲变形工艺

false twist method 假捻法

false twist yarn 假捻纱

knife-edge method 刀口法

knife-edge crimped yarn 刀口卷曲变形丝

stuffer-box method 填塞箱卷曲法

stuffer-box crimped yarn 填塞箱法卷曲丝

back twisting method 反向加捻法

crimping 卷曲

19．durable press 耐久压烫，耐久定形

minimum care （fabric）易维护织物，洗可穿织物20．braiding 编织，编结，编带

braiding lace 编织花边

knotting 打结，接经，打结编网

knotting machine 结网机

21．piece goods stretch 成布弹力，匹布加弹

mechanical stretch [织物]弹性整理

chemical stretch 化学弹力整理

22．slack mercerization 松式（碱）丝光

23．horizontal stretch = filling stretch 横向弹性，纬向弹性lengthwise stretch = warp stretch 纵向弹性，经向弹性24．upholstery 室内装饰品，家具装饰材料

slipcover fabric 套子布，套面织物

fitted sheet 成形床单

25．curtains 帷幔，窗帘

draperies 装饰织物，悬挂织物，帷幔

26．therapeutic product 治疗用产品

bandage 绷带

support hose 弹力支撑袜

Lesson Twenty Blend Yarns and Fabrics

1．Blend yarn 混纺纱

combination yarn 组合纱，混合股线，混纺纱线

blend fabric = blended fabric 混纺织物

combination fabric 混合织物，混纺织物

2．generic = generic class 属类