新概念英语第三册讲义 Lesson 25
新概念英语第三册讲义：Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
§Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船【New words and expressions】生词和短语●impressive adj。
给人深刻印象的●steamship n. 蒸汽轮船●vessel n。
轮船,大木船●era n。
时期,时代●Java n. 爪哇（印度尼西亚一岛）●rudder n。
舵●roll v。
颠簸，摇摆●steer v. 掌握方向●temporary adj. 临时的●plank n. 大块木板●fit v. 安装●Equator n. 赤道●delay n. 耽误■impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的This is a impressive thing。
impression n。
印象make a lasting impression on sb：给某人以不可磨灭的印象have a false impression of sb：对某人有错误的看法give sb impression that：给某人印象impress vt。
impress sb. 给某人留下印象impress sb with sth 用…给某人留下印象L24-05_25—01 end 10’12"L25-02 begin10'53"■steamship n. 蒸汽轮船■vessel n. 轮船,大木船vessel(正式的词汇）可代替ship,boat。
用于文学体a sailing vessel, a fishing vesselboat 比ship小，可以替换ship(非正式文体)a fishing boat■era n. 时期,时代era：“纪元"，地球、人类社会历史上的一个很长的时期，以特别事物或发展为标志the beginning of new erathe end of old eratimes:历史上的一个阶段”时代，时期”in ancient timesin classic timesRoman timesage: 特定的历史阶段(大写，构成专有名词)a stone age 石器时代the space age 太空时代This is a beganning of era■Java n。
新概念英语3知识点梳理 Lesson 25 The Curry Sark“卡迪萨克”号帆船
3
辨析： suit, match, fit
词汇
用法
举例
suit
花色、款式适合，或与气 This dress doesn’t suit me. 质、身材等相称；迎合。 Have you got another style?
3.The only other ship to match⑹ her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. 唯一可以与之一比高低的是“塞姆皮雷”号帆船。两船于1872年6 月18日同时从上海启航驶往英国，途中展开了一场激烈的比赛。
serve v. 服务，供应 (1) service n. 服务 servant n. 仆人 (2) serve sb. 为某人服务， 伺候某人 serve sb. with sth. =serve sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 (3) serve in the army 服兵役 (4) serve as 充当，担任
5
temporary adj. 短暂的，暂时的，临时的 temporarily adv. 临时 permanent adj. 永久的，持久的
spare
v. 匀出 spare no efforts to do sth. 不遗余力做某事 adj. 业余的，空闲的 spare time 业余时间 spare change 额外的零钱
新概念英语3-Lesson-25-The-Cutty-Sark
• thousans of, 数千的...（主要是形容东西，事物很多， 数以千计）
Notes on the Text
• serve as= act as 充当， 担任；为 • e.g: Hopefully this application will serve as a decent guide. • 我希望这篇文章能成为为一个不错的指南。
• Steamship n.汽船, 轮船 • sailship = sailing ship = sailing vessel n.帆船
Notes on the Text
• Vessel n.轮船, 大木船（非常正式的表达方 式, 用于文学体中, 可以代替ship、boat）
• -- a fishing vessel / a sailing vessel帆船 • Ship n.大船；舰艇 • Boat n.小船, 艇（比ship小, 在非正式的场
• Impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 • impression n.印象 • -- make a lasting impression to sb. 给人以不可磨灭的印象 • -- have a false impression of sb. 对某人有错误的看法 • -- gave sb. impression that… 给某人…的印象
Notes on the Text
• steer v.掌握方向（驾驶交通工具） • e.g: He steer the boat suddenly. • 他突然改变了这艘船的方向。
• e vt.驾驶马车、汽车、火车
• pilot vt.驾驶飞机、轮船
Notes on the Text
• temporary adj.临时的（= lasting for a short/limited time） • e.g: temporary jobs / temporary houses • temporarily adv.暂时的, 临时的 • temporariness n.暂时
2024年新概念英语NCE3_lesson25(共17页)课件
• A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty.
• This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
• Cutty Sark in dock, Greenwich - January 2005
• The Cutty Sark is a clipper ship高速帆船. • Built in 1869, she served as a merchant
• One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich.
• She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.
• In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.
• The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her.
vessel 商船, and then as a training ship教 练船 until being put on public display in 1954.
新概念英语第三册lesson 25 精编课件
• Steamship n.蒸汽轮船 • Vessel n.轮船，大木船（非常正式的表达，
用于文学体中，可代替ship、boat） • A fishing vessel 渔船 • A sailing vessel 帆船 • Ship 大船，舰艇 • Boat 小船，艇（比ship小，在非正式场合
可替换）
• plank n.大块木板 • 同： • wood 木头，木材 • woods 森林 • log 原木 • sleep like a log • log in注册（=login） • log out 注销，退出系统
• fit • 1）v.安装(=install)
• -Boys can fit their computer by themselves.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
• impressive adj.给人印象深刻的 • more impressive the most impressive • -What's the most impressive football
team in the European Cup? • impression n.印象 • give a good impression on sb • 给人以不可磨灭的印象 • make a lasting impression to sb. • 对某人有错误的看法 • have a false impression of sb
• -Like most of my contemporary people, I like this song.
• 同龄的
• 同：transient adj.短暂的，瞬时的 • 短暂的快乐 • transient happiness • 反： • permanent adj.永久的，持久的 • -I have a permanent job here.
新概念英语第三册lesson25
• Java n.爪哇（印度尼西亚一岛，印尼政府雅加 达所在地，人口众多）
• rudder n.（船、飞机的）舵
• bow船头
stern 船尾
screw 螺旋桨
• anchor 锚 deck 甲板
hull 船身
• helm 舵柄，舵轮 mast 船桅
• helmsman / steersman 舵手
目前，眼下，暂时 For the time being you will have to share the room with another person.
• plank n. 大块木板 a plank bed 木板床
• walk the plank 1). To be forced to walk along a board laid over the side of
the ship until he / she fall off the sea. (17世纪海盗处死俘 虏的一种办法）让人蒙上眼睛走在突出舷外的板上使其落 海
She gives the impression of being very busy.
impressed adj. 留下印象的 be impressed with / by 对…有深刻印象的 (sb. / sth. impress sb. with 用…给人以深刻印象)
Eg. We were quite impressed with the immense size of the longest suspension bridge in the world.
说 Eg. The Statue of Liberty still remains so impressive
standing on a small island in New York Harbor.
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark 知识点课件
be impressed with/by 对…留下深刻的印象 He impressed me much by doing so.
Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia.
It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.
home market 国内市场 home and abroad 国内外
In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.
This race, which went on for exactly four mouths, was the last of its kind.
It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.
take forty winks
小睡了一会（午睡）
She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.
Serve as=use as 1.全当作， 充当…The room served as our classroom. 2.作为…,供职于…,服勤…serve time 服刑期满（prisoner） serve a sentence 服刑 reminder n.使人忆起某事的东西（人）；（作为提醒人
新概念第三册第25课ppt
短语 1. admit of no delay刻不容缓，毫不迟延地，立 刻 2. Delays are dangerous.[谚语]拖延会误事，夜 长梦多。 3. without delay毫不拖延
text
Serve as sth=be used as Remind sb of sth=serve as a reminder of sth She serves as a teacher. The book serves as a weapon. The sound made by bird can serve as language. The picture serves as an impressive reminder of my miserable childhood.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark 卡蒂萨克”号帆船
Mark the milestone of sth Mark a turning point of sth No one can match her in singing. The picture matches the story
Spring roll Egg roll Lucy's tears rolled down her face. 露西的眼泪从她的脸上滚了下来。 Please roll up your sleeve. 请把你的袖子卷起来。 How was the rock & roll concert? 那场摇滚音乐会怎么样？ Toast, egg, bread roll, butter, jelly and coffee. 吐司，鸡蛋，面包，黄油，果冻和咖啡。
新概念第三册第25课
The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. （l.14） 船身左右摇晃，无法操纵。船员用备用的木板 在船上赶制了一只应急用的舵，并克服重重困 难将舵安装就位。 on board:在船（火车、飞机）上 be made from 由…做成 with great difficulty充当 was fitted的方式状语 ，意思是“安装起来很困难”。
The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.(l.11)
Your reason and your passion are the rudder and the sails of your seafaring (adj. 航海的 ) soul. 你们的理性与热情，是你们航行中的灵魂的舵 与帆。 If they don’t figure it out, they will just sail off without a rudder and get buffeted (adj.被冲击的) in the very rough seas of life. 如果你们没有它，在生活的大海中，你们会像 没有舵的船那样失去方向，在每一个浪头间挣 扎。
2024年新概念英语NCE3_lesson25课件
• impress vt.留下印象 -- What impressed me most is your diligence. （n.勤奋）
• impress sb with… 用…给某人留下深刻的印象 -- you impressed me with your beautiful clothes.
都二
能分
运浇
用灌
好，
“八
二分
八等
定待
律；
”二
，分
我管
们教
一，Biblioteka 起八，分静放
待手
花；
开二
。分
成
➢ Pure of heart， life is full of sweet and joy!
绩 ，
八
分
方
法
。
愿
全
天
下
所
有
父
母
我们，还在路上……
• take the lead 处于领先地位 / lose the lead 失去领先地位 • in the lead 处于领先地位（表示状态） • take over the lead 取得领先地位
• Be struck by a very heavy rain/storm 严重的遇到了雨/雪 • Be caught in the rain/snow 遇到了雨/雪
• Each year = every year = per year
• Serve as = act as 担任, 充当, 起...作用
• Match = be equal to 与…相匹敌, 相比
• Forgettable adj.容易被忘的, 可忘记的 • Unforgettable adj.忘不了的, 令人难忘的
新概念英语第三册PPT课件：NCE3_lesson25(共43页)
• （L13）be struck by a very heavy rain/ storm
• 遇到了大雨/雪 • 同： • be caught in the heavy rain /
• Text: • （L7）The only other ship to match
her was the Thermopylae. • Both these ships set out from
Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England.
• （L12） • take the lead –lose the lead • Take over the lead • 取得领先地位 • In the lead • 处于领先地位（表状态）
• （L12）It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.
• fit • 1）v.安装(=install) • -Boys can fit their computer by
themselves. • 2）v.合适，符合 • -That dress fitted her perfectly. • -What you said do not fit the facts. • 3）adj.健康的
down yesterday.
• Tear up 撕毁 • -He tore the contract when he
新概念英语第三册第25课-The Cutty Sark
新概念英语第三册第25课:The Cutty SarkLesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What piece of bad luck prevented the Cutty Sark from winning the race?One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greewich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of past. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during therace she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she traveled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. These is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.参考译文人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最出名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
新概念英语第三册第25课课件(共37张PPT)
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
New words and expression 生词和短语
impressive adj.给人深刻印象的
impress v. 留下印象 impression n.印象 an impressive ceremony / speech 给人以印象深刻的典礼/演 说 Eg. The Statue of Liberty still remains so impressive standing on a small island in New York Harbor. make a (lasting) impression to sb. 给人以不可磨灭的印象 have a false impression of sb. 对某人有错误的看法 give sb. impression that… 给某人…的印象 Sb. gives the impression of sth.某人给人以…的印象 She gives the impression of being very busy.
• equator n.赤道 (an imaginary line drawn
around the middle of the Earth is exactly the same distance from the North Pole and South Pole )
• delay v. n. 延期；耽搁
• without delay 立即；毫不迟延地
• I want to thank the members of congress who've worked so hard to move this plan forward, but I also want to urge all members of congress to act without delay in the coming week to resolve their differences and pass this plan. 我要感谢各位努力推动这个计划通过的国会议员，但我更要敦促全体 议员们立即行动起来，在未来一周中把彼此的分歧解决并通过这项计 划。
高中英语新概念3课件第25课
NEW CONCEPT 3
3.vessel
A vessel is a ship or large boat. 船; 舰
1.The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai. 这艘船满载货物驶往上海。 2.The enemy's vessel was hulled with only one torpedo. 只一枚鱼雷就把敌舰舰身穿了个洞。
NEW CONCEPT 3
10.fit
If something fits, it is the right size and shape to go onto a person's body or onto a particular object. 合身; 合适 If you fit something somewhere, you attach it there, or put it there carefully and securely. 安装; 小心放置 1.The sash, kimono, and other garments were made to fit a child. 这些腰带、和服和其他衣服都做得适合孩子穿。 2.Peter had built the overhead ladders, and the next day he fitted them to the wall. 彼得已经造好了悬挂梯，第二天他就把它们装在了墙上。
1.His death marked the end of an era. 他的逝世标志着一个时代的结束。 2.We are living in a great historic era. 我们正处在一个伟大的历史时代。
NEW CONCEPT 3
新概念英语III讲义
Lesson 25 The Cutty SarkComprehension questions1. Which famous 19th-century ship can be seen at Greenwich?2. How many people visit her each year?3. What were ships like the Cutty Sark replaced by?4. What did sailing vessels carry?5. What was special about the Cutty Sark?6. What was the name of the only other ship to match her?7. On June 18th, 1872, the two ships set out on a race. From where to where?8. The race went on for four months, didn't it?9. Did the race mark the end of the great tradition of sailing ships?10. Which ship reached Java first?11. Where did the Cutty Sark take the lead?12. Did the Cutty Sark have a lot of good luck?13. What happened in August when she was struck by a heavy storm?14. How difficult was it to steer her?15. The sailors made a temporary rudder. What from?16. Why did she call in at a port after crossing the Equator?17. How far ahead was the Thermopylae at this time?18. How quickly was the new rudder fitted?19. When did the Cutty Sark arrive in England?20. What would she have done if she had not lost her rudder?Match the words and phrases with the explanations2__________a large ship or boat3__________to be as good, interesting, successful, etc. as sb/sth else4__________ to be a sign that sth. new is going to happen5__________a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events6__________a piece of wood or metal at the back of a boat or an aircraft that is used for controlling its direction7__________ to control the direction in which a boat, car, etc. moves8__________ lasting or intended to last only for a short time; not permanent9__________an imaginary line around the earth at an equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole10__________very great11__________to be ahead of everyone else in a race or competition12__________to make a short visit to a place13__________to take sth away from somewhere14__________to have a particular effect or result2. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing _______like the Cutty Sark were usedto carry tea from China and wool from Australia.3. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships_______ has ever been built.4. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of anew_______.5. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae,but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark______________.6. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder ____________.7. A temporary rudder was made _______________ from spare planks and it was fitted_________________.8. After crossing the Equator, the captain ____________ at a port to have a new rudderfitted.9. …there was a danger ________ if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be tornaway as well.10. Though the new rudder was fitted ________ tremendous speed, it was impossible for theCutty Sark to win.11. Even this was remarkable, _________that she had had so many delays.12. There is ______________that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the raceeasily.Try to analyze the following sentences1. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.2. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built.3. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.4. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind.5. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae,…6. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home,…7. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.8. …there was a danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away aswell.9. After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted,…10. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily. Enjoy two more sentencesShe was unable to tear her eyes away from him. 她恋恋不舍地望着他。
新概念第三册第 课
咖啡因能扩张血管，因此增加流入肌肉的血液和 氧。
Caffeine dilates blood vessels, thus increasing the flow of blood and o xygen to muscles. (n. [组织] 脉管，血管)
人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之 一“卡蒂萨克”号。它停在陆地上，每年接待成 千上万的参观者。
the Cutty Sark作one of the most famous…century 的同位语，起解释说明的作用
she指上文中的“Cutty Sark”，为拟人修辞格 stand on“停在…上” dozens of 好几十个; hundreds of 数以百计的
Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. (l.8)
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
It was an impressive list of achievements. 那是份给人深刻印象的成绩单.
This is a most impressive piece of writing. 这是一篇给人印象很深的文章.
新概念英语第三册第25课-The Cutty Sark
新概念英语第三册第25课:The Cutty SarkLesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What piece of bad luck prevented the Cutty Sark from winning the race? One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greewich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of past. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she traveled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylaewas over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. These is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.参考译文人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
新概念三Lesson 25
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
• Cutty Sark in dock, Greenwich - January 2005
• The Cutty Sark is a clipper ship高速帆船. • Built in 1869, she served as a merchant vessel 商船, and then as a training ship教 练船 until being put on public display in 1954. • Cutty Sark was destined for the tea trade, then an intensely competitive race across the globe from China to London, with a substantial bonus to the ship to arrive with the first tea of the year.
• Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays.
• There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race ea ship to match her was the Thermopylae. • Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England.
• This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind.
新概念英语第三册Lesson25~27课文重点精讲解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson25~27课文重点精讲解析新概念英语第三册Lesson25课文重点精讲解析1 One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth centuryone of the most famous ...最的......之一.2 She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.serve as：(=act as )“起…作用”impressive reminder ：深刻的印象，作为......的回忆3 The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylaematch：( = be equal to )与......相匹敌，相比match in / for.4 The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.动词不定式to作定语，修饰the only other ship5 It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.marked the end of ：标志…的结束.6 The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead.take the lead：处于地位== go into the leadlose the lead：失去地位in the lead：处于地位(状态)take over the lead：取得地位7 In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away....was struck by a very heavy storm... 严重地遇到了雨/雪be caught in the rian/snow 遇到了雨/雪during 介词，用于关系代词which 之前，during the race, during the storm.8 After crossing the equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead.all in at： (船)停靠，(人)拜访to = in order to, so as to “目的是”9 Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delaysconsidering 连接词，用来引导完整的语句considering that考虑到………So we should forgive him considering that he is ill badly.10 There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.There is no doubt that...==without any doubt “毫无疑问“There is some doubt + wh- ...Eg： There is no doubt that he is guilty.There is some doubt whether he is guilty.if 与过去事实相反的虚拟(二册L71 P320)：If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.If you talked less and ate more, we would both enjoy our dinner. (二册：L40 P182).新概念英语第三册Lesson26课文重点精讲解析1 No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.Advertisements always exert influence on everybody.No one ,avoid, 双重否定No students can avoid being influenced by their teachers2 Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us..让步状语从句，though, although,as引导让步状语从句，句子要采用倒装形式( adj. / adv. / n. / v.用在as之前)1.adj. + as + 主语+ 谓语Rich as he is, he is not happy.Tired as I was, I try to help them.2.adv. (much ) + as + 从句Much as I like you, I will not marry you.Much as I hate do it, I must stay home and study English.虽然我不愿意这么做，但我今晚必须呆在家里学习英语。
Lesson25TheCuttySark知识点讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语新概念第三册
1、One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich.She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.She serve s as an impressive reminder of the great ships of past.人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
它停在陆地上，每年接待成千上万的参观者。
它给人们留下深刻的印象，使人们回忆起历史上的巨型帆船。
●serve (v.) 服务，服侍●service (n.) 服务servant (n.) 仆人—— master 主人guest 客人—— host 主人●serve as 被当作，被用作（主动的形式，表被动的意思）eg. 这间房在战争期间被当作诊室使用。
This room served as a clinic during the war.●impressive (adj.) 令人印象深刻的●物 + be + impressive 某物令人印象深刻●impress (v.) 给…以深刻印象●物 + impress + 人某物给某人以深刻印象●人 + be impressed with + 物某人对某物有深刻印象●reminder (n.) 提示物，提醒物—— remind(v.) 提示，提醒2、Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia.The Cutty Sark was one the fastest sailing ships（that has ever been built. 定语从句）The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.在蒸汽船取代帆船之前，“卡蒂萨克”号之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶，从澳大利亚运回羊毛。
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新概念三册讲义Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
学生姓名___________
就读学校___________
时间___________
1.One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at
Greewich.
人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
2.She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.
它停在陆地上，每年接待成千上万的参观者。
3.She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.
它给人们留下深刻的印象，使人们回忆起历史上的巨型帆船。
（1）serve as 充当；用作
e.g. His unpunctuality served as an excuse to dismiss him. 他不遵守时间被作为撵走他的借口。
（2）reminder n. Something that serves as a reminder of another things makes you think about the other thing.
提示；使人回忆起某事的食物。
4.Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea
from China and wool from Australia.
在蒸汽船取代帆船之前。
“卡蒂萨克”号之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶，从澳大利亚运回羊毛。
5.The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built.
“卡蒂萨克”号是帆船制造史上建造的最快的一艘帆船。
6.The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.
唯一可以与之一比高低的是“塞姆皮雷”号帆船。
7.Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England.
两船于1872年6月18日同时从上海启航驶往英国，途中展开了一场激烈的比赛。
8.This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind.
这场比赛持续了整整4个月，是这类比赛中的最后一次。
9.It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.
它标志着帆船伟大传统的结束与一个新纪元的开始。
10.The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the
Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead.
比赛开始后，“赛姆皮雷”号率先抵达爪哇岛。
但在印度洋上，“卡萨萨克”号驶到了前面。
lead n. the position ahead of everyone else in a race or competition （竞赛中的）领先地位
e.g. She took the lead in the second lap. 她在第二圈时领先。
11.It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad
luck.
看来，它首先返抵英国是确信无疑的了，但它却在比赛中连遭厄运。
12.In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.
8月份“卡蒂萨克”号遭到一场特大风暴的袭击，失去了一只舵。
（1）rudder n. A rudder is a device for steering a boat. It consists of a vertical piece of wood or metal at the back of the boat. （船的）舵，方向舵
（2）tear v. to remove sth from sth else by pulling it roughly or violently 拉掉；撕掉；扯掉
e.g. The storm nearly tore the roof of
f. 暴风雨差一点儿把屋顶掀掉。
13.The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her.
船身左右摇晃，无法操纵。
steer v. to take control of a situation and influence 操纵；控制
e.g. He managed to steer the conversation away from his divorce. 他设法把话题从他离婚一事上引开。
14.A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty.
船员用备用的木板在船上赶制了一只应急用的舵，并克服重重困难将舵安装就位。
plank n. a long narrow flat piece of wood that is used for making floors, etc. 木板；木条
e.g. a plank of wood 一块木板条
a wooden plank 一条木板
15.This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she traveled too quickly,
this rudder would be torn away as well.
这样一来，大大降低了船的航速。
因为船不能开得太快，否则就有危险，应急舵也会被刮走。
16.Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead.
因为这个缘故，“卡蒂萨克”号落到了后面。
17.After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now
the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead.
跨越赤道后，船长将船停靠在一个港口，在那儿换了一只舵。
但此时，“赛姆皮雷”号早已在500多英里之遥了。
call in at a port 停靠在一个港口
18.Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win.
尽管换装新舵时分秒必争，但“卡蒂萨克”号已经不可能取胜了，
19.She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae.
它抵达英国时比“塞姆皮雷”号晚了1个星期。
20.Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays.
但考虑到路上的多次耽搁，这个成绩也已很不容易了。
21.There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.
毫无疑问，如果中途没有失去舵，“卡帝萨克”号肯定能在比赛中轻易夺冠。
If I were you, I would find another job.
If I had a million dollars, I would give most to you.
If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.
If you had got up earlier, you would have caught the train.
If it rained tomorrow, we should stay at home and read.
If I saw him tomorrow, I would give the book to him.。