初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析
初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析(3)
一、选择题1．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present2．I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A．experiment B．information C．experience D．instruction 3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for5．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 6．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 7．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve8．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also9．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 10．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 11．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each12．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 13．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’r e healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 16．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect17．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived18．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without19．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 20．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with 21．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly22．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank23．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before 24．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually25．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——几乎没有人相信一次偶然的相遇会导致一段持久的爱情。
新目标九年级词语辨析us
新目标九年级词语辨析u s Prepared on 21 November 2021人教版新目标九年级词语辨析（Us10-12）Unit 10Ⅰ. whole, all辨析：whole和all作为形容词，都有“整个的”、“完全的”意思，但用法略有不同。
1. 与复数名词连用时whole的意思是“整个的”，而all表示“所有的”，近乎“每一个”。
例如：It rained for five whole days. 雨下了整整五天。
All my books are kept here. 我所有的书（每一本书）都保存在这儿。
2. whole和all在句子中的位置不同。
whole紧接名词，放在the，或物主代词，或that之后；all则放在the，或物主代词，或that之前。
例如：the whole time, her whole life, that whole morning; all the time, all her life, all that morning.3. whole用于专用名词前要用定冠词the，all则直接用于专用名词前，不用定冠词the。
例如：the whole China = all China练习：用whole或all填空。
1. The teacher said, “Forty is a ______ number.”2. Her ______ homework was finished with the help of the teacher.3. ______ her homework was finished with the help of the teacher.4. He spent ______day doing the work.5. He spent the ______day doing the work.参考答案：1. whole 2. whole 3. All 4. all 5. wholeⅡ. leave, forget辨析：leave和forget两者都是动词，都含有“忘记”的意思。
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)
中考英语常考词汇用法辨析课件(共25张PPT)(共25张PPT)初中常考词汇用法辨析1.one/onesI don't like this skirt. Show me that _____ .ABThe new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours.2.by/with/in/useJay can sing the song ____ either Chinese or English. How great!I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes.We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line.Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike.CBAD3.put on/wear/in/dressABDThe twins don't always _____ the same clothes.The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher.It's very cold today. Please _____ more clothes when you go out. Mother is _____ my baby sister now.I like eating oranges _____ , so there are always oranges at my home. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them._____ people think living in China is _____ better than living in Japan. I've learned _____ from him.CBAD4.a lot/a lot of/many/much5.look for/find/find outPlease try to _____ who stole the computer.ABPlease help me _____ my mobile phone, I can't _____ it.6.look/read/see/watch_____ at the picture! What can you _____ in itBI'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight.7.and/or/with"There is no air _____ no water on the moon."means "There is no air _____ water on the moon."A"The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kong every year." means "The boy _____ his parents goes to Hong Kong every year."BI was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there.AAndy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer _____ .B8.also/tooA. The woman was _____ a big bag. Let's help her.B. Next lime when you come, _____ me the book, please.C. Who's _____ away today's newspaper . I haven't read it yet.D. Go and _____ me some wate. I' m thirsty.9.take/bring/carry/get10. each/every10. each/everyA. "_____ of them speaks a foreign language." means "_____ one of them speaks a foreign language."B. There are some big shops on _____ side of the street.11. problem/question11. problem/questionA. What is the biggest _____ in the world Can you answer this _____B. The _____ is that he's always asking me such foolish _____ .A.He _____ hard and at last _____ the language.B.The children are _____ the maths problem now.C.We _____ in the same school, so we often _____ from each other and help each other.D.We _____ English in the morning and _____ to play football in the afternoon.12.learn/studyB. He gets up _____ six _____ the morning and goes to bed _____ ten _____ night _____ weekdays.D. The man _____ duty is reading a book _____ medicine _____the desk.A. There are many good apples _____ the tree.C. Does he have lunch _____ homeE. In the twins' bedroom, the windows _____ the wall are very big, the pictures _____ the wall are not very new.13.in/on/at14.sometime/sometimes/some time/some timesI will go shopping _____ tomorrow.He waited for _____ then left.CADBPlease read the text _____ until you can recite it.They _____ play football after school.15.have/has/there is/there areABCDIn Class One _____ 25 boys and 25 girls.In Classroom One _____ a map of China.Does your brother _____ a map of China_____ your brother got a map of ChinaA. ——Thanks a lot for your help.—— ______.B. ——Are you a student ——Yes.______.C. ——Let's go shopping. —— ______.D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrongE. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____.16. right/all right/that's right/that's all/that's all rightA. ——_____ does it take by plane ——It takes about eleven hours.B. ——_____ is your father ——He is fifty.C. ——_____ is the fish ——It's ten yuan a kilo.D. ——_____ do you write Io your father .——Once a month.E. ——_____ students are there in your class ——Forty-five.17. how many/much/long/old/oftenA. Please _____ Lucy and Lily because they are new here.B. Please _____ Lucy and Lily! Can you find any differences between themC. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They _____ each other very much.D. Lucy and Lily _____.E. Please ______ the new words in your dictionary.18.look up/look at/look after/look like/look the sameA. ——______ do you like China ——Very much.B. ——______ do you like about China ——The food and the people.C. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is an English teacherD. ——______ is Mr. Green ——He is Jim's father.E. ——______ falher is Mr. Green ——Jim's.F. ——______ man is Mr. Green ——The man on a black bike.G. ——______ is Mr. Green from ——He's from America.H. ——_____ is Mr. Green like ——He is tall and thin.19. what/which/who/whose/where/howA. He listens to the teacher carefully in _____.B. There are four _____ in each unit of the English textbook.20.class/lessonA. You must give back the book to me _____.B. You're just _____ for the last bus.21.in time/on time20.class/lesson21.in time/on timeA. TV is ________ television,B. They callme Tom _______ .A. Tom, ______ you are right.B. The mon over there ______ Li Lei's English teacher.22.for short/short for23.may be/maybe24.begin/startA. When can we _____ off for BeiiingB. He didn't know how to _____.A. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pairB. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys.C. He is always helping _____.D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler's.E. Mr Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class.25.other/another/the other/others/the others参考答案1. A. one；B. ones2. A. in；B. with；C. use；D. by3. A. wear；B. in；C. put on；D. dressing4. A. a lot；B. many；C. Many/A lot of；much/a lot；D. a lot/much5. A. find out；B. look for, find6. A. Look, see；B. read, watching7. A. and, or；B. and, with8. A. also；B. too9. A. carrying；B. bring；C. taken；D. get10. A. Each, Every；B. each11. A. problem, question；B. problem, questions12. A. studied, learned；B. studying；C. study, learn；D. learn/study, learn 参考答案13. A. on；B. at, in, at, at, on；C. at；D. on, on, at；E. in, on14. A. some times；B. sometime/some time；C. some time；D. sometimes15. A. there are；B. there is；C. have；D. Has16. A. That's all right；B. That's right/Right；C. All right；D. right；E. That's all17. A. How long；B. How old；C. How much；D. How often；E. How many18. A. look after；B. look at；C. look like；D. look the same；E. look up19. A. How；B. What；C. What；D. Who；E. Whose；F. Which；G. Where；H. What20. A.class；B. lessons21. A.on time；B. in time22. A.short for；B. for short23. A. maybe；B. may be24. A. start；B. start/begin25. A. another；B. the other；C. others；D. the others；E. other。
英语：Units-4-6-单词辨析课件(译林牛津版七年级下)
4. She was actively looking for a job.
5. Don’t act like an idiot/fool.
wide/widely
1.The gate isn‘t wide enough to get the car through. 形容词
2.She looked at him with eyes open wide.副词
n/take place
相同点：两者都没有被动语态；
不同点：happen—发生，碰巧
take place—发生，进行（常按预期计划） 1.A lot of people are there. What has happened? 2.You look worried. What happened to you? 3.They happened to be caught for driving fast. 4.Great changes have taken place in Jiangyan these years.
1. Take care of yourself! 保重 2. Because of his carelessness, we fail in the competition. 3. Be careful! 4. careful/useful/helpful/hopeful 5. careless/helpless/useless 6. carefully/carelessly/hopefully 7. carefulness/carelessness/homesickness /sadness/ happiness
4. You can’t drive safely if you drink some wine. 5. Keep away from the endangered animals.
英语：Units-4-6-单词辨析课件(译林牛津版七年级下)
中考英语常用单词,词组辨析课件(共21张PPT)
【举例】
The number of graduates who volunteer to help in the rural area has reached 3,000. 志愿去农村地区助一 臂之力的毕业生人数已经达到三千了。
A number of people were gathering on the square
【举例】 How many people are there in Simon’s family？ 西
蒙家有几口人？ He has bought a house in America. 他在美国买了一
幢房子。
She gave up her job and stayed at home to care for her children. 她放弃了工作，留在家里照看孩子们。 【应用】 （ B ）1. My ______ have lived in this village for over ten years.
（2）suggestion 多指供人参考的想法，是可数名词， 可用a， some， many，a few等直接修饰，有复数形式。 常见搭配有give a suggestion， make a suggestion等。
附：advise与suggest分别为advice， suggestion的 动词，意为“向……建议”。 【举例】
when the accident happened. 当事故发生时，许多人正 聚集在广场上。
【应用】
（ C ）1. ______ fish died out because of the water
pollution.
A. The number of
B. All kind of
初中英语词汇辨析之欧阳德创编
初中英语词汇辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接todo，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
初三英语词汇辨析专题讲解
初三英语词汇辨析专题讲解英语的词汇量非常庞大总计990,000个，但如果要估计具体数字，必须先判断哪些能够算作其单词。
不过与其他语言不同，并没有一个权威学术机构来规定何为正式的词汇。
医学、科技领域不断涌现新词，一些进入了大众日常用语中，其他只在一小部分人群内部使用。
移民群体带来的外语单词也经常融入英语社会中去。
一些古词和方言单词能否算作英语也无法判断。
一1. Maybe/ may be1 maybe是副词，意思是“大概，也许”，常用作状语。
Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。
“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗?”“也许不”。
2 may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语，意思是“也许是…，可能是…”。
It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。
The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow / lend/ keep/ use1 borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
You can borrow my recorder for three days. 错误I have borrowed this book for only one week. 错误2 lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人，即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。
初中英语词语辨析
㊣1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount 后接不可数名词,number 后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house 房子,住宅,family 家庭成员。
My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noisesound 自然界各种各样的声音,voice 人的嗓音,noise 噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto 用照相机拍摄的照片,picture 可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing 画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary 词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word 具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation 人口,人数,people 具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather 一天内具体的天气状况,climate 长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad 具体的公路,马路,street 街道,path 小路,小径,way 道路,途径take this road; in the street, Show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse 课程(可包括多门科目,subject 科目(具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom 传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit 生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing.I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise 运动,锻炼(不可数,exercises 练习(可数,practice(反复做的练习。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析(1)
13．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.
A．sometimesB．oftenC．neverD．usually
14．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——很抱歉，我付不起出国的费用。——（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样？
考查形容词比较级的用法。cheaper较便宜的，cheap的比较级形式。higher较高的，high的比较级形式。lower较低的，low的比较级形式。less较小的，little的比较级形式。在英语中，常用high和low来描述price的高低；expensive和cheap不能修饰price，而是直接放在具体物品前作定语。由上文句意可知，下文句意为“（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么样？”故选C。
【点睛】
表示花费的时候需要注意：①人作主语时，用动词spend或pay。spend的句子结构是sb. spend+时间/金钱on sth.某人花时间或金钱在某物上；sb. spend+时间/金钱in doing sth.某人花时间或金钱做某事。pay的句子结构是sb. pay +金钱for sth.某人为某物付款。②物做主语时，用动词cost或take。cost的句子结构式sth. cost sb.+金钱，表示“某物花某人多少钱”。take的句子结构是it takes/took sb.+时间to do sth.，表示“花某人多长时间做某事”。
初中常见易混动词辨析.ppt
Sth. costs sb. some money.
内
主
容
语
搭 配
take spend
cost pay
时间 时间、钱钱事情Fra bibliotektake
spend
人
pay
物
cost
take spend cost
pay
It ....to do sth. on sth. (in) doing sth
for sth.
It takes some time to do sth. Sb. spends sometime/some money on sth./in doing sth. Sb.pays sb. some money for sth. Sth. costs sb. some money.
常见的地点副词：home/here/there/where 与其连用的不及物动词后的介词常省略。
到达：arrive （in/at）、reach、get （to ）
不及物 动词
arrive
reach 及物动
词
get 不及物
动词
+地点副词 可以单独用 +介词+地点名词
arrive in ＋较大的地点名词
经过一番调查、研究
find out “发现、找出、查明” 发Co现lu：mbduisscdoivsecro，ve发re现d的A事m物e是ric本a.来哥存伦在的布或发是现有了人美知道洲的。。
真相、情况等
iWnvheonitnv“e发nt明ed”th，e 发te明le的ph东on西e是?谁从前发没明有了的电。话？
5. Jim and Kate are __________ at their hometown tomorrow.
初中常见易混动词辨析ppt课件
5. Jim and Kate are __________ at their hometown tomorrow.
A.getting to B.getting C.reaching to D.arriving
BCBCD
9
Scarlett’s Micro Class 易混词语（短语）辨析 二
1.take/spend/cost/pay 2.join /take part in/ join in
a kind of 一种
Kind a还有k“in和d蔼o的f、慈祥的”之意。 kinds of 各种各样的
如，Tkhienudncsleoisfvery kind to kids.
相当于abelitntilcee to /be friendly to a bit The dolphin is kind of cute.
2. Does Zhao Ping ___ his father or his mother?
A.be similar to B.take out C.take after D.take off
3. Last night they ________ home at _______12:00.
A.got; behind B.got; around C.got to; about D.arrived at, nearly 4. Mary his mother. They are both smart. A. look like B. looks after C. takes after D. takes care
初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析(4)
一、选择题1．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely 3．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller4．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 5．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over6．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also7．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost8．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 9．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on10．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of11．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles16．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about17．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring18．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite19．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 20．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually21．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross22．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on 23．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for yo u.A．big B．small C．short24．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad25．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那是保罗的蓝色杯子吗？——不，不是。
初中英语词汇辨析的图文解析(2)
一、选择题1．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse2．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts5．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 6．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 7．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over8．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve9．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 10．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look11．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on16．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 17．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 18．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in19．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 20．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 21．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 22．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw 23．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before 24．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually25．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：丹尼看起来很伤心。
初三英语专题讲解 词汇辨析
初三英语专题讲解词汇辨析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初三英语专题讲解词汇辨析（一）时间：2009年05月20日作者：匿名来源：博客【名师讲解】1. Maybe/ may be(1) maybe是副词，意思是“大概，也许”，常用作状语。
Maybe you put it in your bag.也许你把它放在包里了。
“Will he come tomorrow”“Maybe not.” “他明天来吗”“也许不”。
(2) may be相当于是情态动词may与be动词搭配一起作谓语，意思是“也许是…，可能是…”。
It may be 9:00 when they arrive.他们可能于九点到达。
The man may be a lawyer. 那人也许是律师。
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 我从老师那儿借来了这本字典。
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误 )(2) lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人，即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thank you for lending me your bike.谢谢你把自行车借给我。
He often lends money to his brother.他经常借钱给他弟弟。
lend与borrow一样，也是一个瞬间完成的动作，不能与一段时间连用。
中考英语易混词汇辨析.doc
中考英语易混词汇辨析中考英语易混词汇辨析above/over/on词汇用法例句above “在……上方”，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。
反义词为：belowThe sun rose above the horizon.太阳升到了地平线以上。
over “在……上面”，含有垂直在上的意思There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。
on “在……上面”，含有与表面相接触的意思There is an oil painting on the wall. 墙上有一幅油画。
across/through词汇用法例句across “横过，穿过”，指从……的一边到另一边Be careful when you walk across the road.当你过马路的时候要小心。
through “穿过”,强调从内部穿过The river flows through the city from west to east. 这条河从西到东流过城市。
at all/ after all词汇用法例句at all “全然，根本不”，一般用于否定句中加强语气She doesn’t like football at all.她一点也不喜欢足球。
after all “毕竟，终究，到底”，一般置于句首或句末作状语After all, he is a child.毕竟,他还是个孩子。
few / a few / little / a little词汇含义修饰名词肯定/否定例句few 几乎没有可数否定I am a new comer here, so I have few friendshere.我刚来到这里，所以我在这里没有几个朋友。
a few 有一些肯定Though the man has been here for only one month, he has a few friends.尽管这个人才在这里住了一个月，但他就有了一些朋友。
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A．tookB．costC．saveD．solve
12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?
A．sent; tooB．is sent; already
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——2019年3月30日三十名消防队员的英勇行为使他们牺牲了生命。——木里县的人民将永远不会忘记他们。
考查动词词义的辨析，took带走，拿走；cost使丧失，使损失；save挽救，节约，储蓄，攒钱，收集，收藏；solve解决。根据句意可知，cost符合题意。故选B。
12．C
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在现代生活中，网上购物被许多人广泛使用，尤其是青少年。
考查副词辨析。exactly真地；badly坏地；heavily重地；widely广泛地。use使用，根据“by many people被许多人”，可知用得很广泛，故选D。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——哦,我的上帝!春节后我长了五磅。——所有的女孩都想减肥，但说起来容易做起来难。
一、选择题
1．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?
—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.
A．callB．tellC．nameD．talk
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。
考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候，我看见水立方两次。
考查动词的辨析。这里是一般过去时态，treat表示对待；serve as担任…，充当…；起…的作用。结合语境，故选D。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他戴着太阳镜以保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。
—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.
A．presentB．careC．promiseD．protect
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的电子邮件是昨晚发给你的。你还没收到它吗？
考查一般过去时的被动语态。sent发送；too也；already已经；yet还；either也，根据主语My email是动作sent的承受者，所以用被动语态，由last night可知，应该是一般过去时的被动语态，排除A和B，由语境和时态是现在完成时可知，应该是你还没收到它吗？排除D，故选C。
A．preventB．stopC．keepD．protect
10．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.
—Thank you. You’re always so generous.
A．aboveB．inC．onD．over
11．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.
—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.
A．meaningB．roleC．senseD．parts
24．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?
C．was sent; yetD．was sent; either
13．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.
A．tasteB．smellC．soundD．look
14．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——布朗先生在哪里？——我想他在音乐厅。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；over越过；from来自；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在音乐厅里”，英语是in the music hall，故选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——杰瑞看起来很累。他工作太努力了。——他得靠自己养活一个四口之家。
A．volunteerB．imagineC．appreciateD．encourage
25．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.
A．shyB．afraidC．strictD．down
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
A．ofB．atC．onD．in
17．—Do you know what the meeting is about?
—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.
20．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.
—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.
A．especiallyB．nearlyC．hardlyD．exactly
21．hard work, I'm sure you n turn yourself into a more successful man.
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——请自便啊！饮料我请客了。——谢谢。你总是这么大方。
考查介词，above在……上方，高于，超过；in在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事on在上面，继续着；over在…….的上方，通过。be on sb.“由某人付钱”，固定用法。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
考查动词辨析。offer自愿给予；support维持/养活；provide供应；remain保留。根据题干“He has to _____ a family of four on his own”，结合前句他卖力工作，可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家，ACD三项不合句意，故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
A．ByB．ThroughC．FromD．Without
22．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.
A．sheB．herC．himD．herself
23．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put on增加（体重）；get on上车；grow up成长。five pounds五磅，指重量；根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：那条路直通我家。你不会错过的。
考查动词辨析。leads带路，通向；forms组成；repairs修理；controls控制。所以选A。
5．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.
—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.
A．given upB．put onC．got onD．grown up
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我不想去。此外，我太累了。
考查副词。However但是；And连词，并且；Besides况且，再说；But连词，但是。根据句意可知，此处表示不想去，而且还感觉累了。此处有逗号隔开，不能使用and连接，besides在此处表示“况且，再说，此外”。故选C。
8．D
8．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.
A．were treatedB．treatedC．was servedD．served
9．He is wearing his sunglasses tohimself from the strong sunlight.