牛津译林版高中英语必修一高二英语答案
2020新译林版新教材高中英语必修一unit2第二单元课文及翻译（附课本练习答案）
2020新译林版新教材⾼中英语必修⼀unit2第⼆单元课⽂及翻译（附课本练习答案）Book 1 Unit 2ReadingWhen teenagers’ bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part of their lives can be influenced. The magazine article below is about teenagers’ relationships with their parents. Before you read the article, think about the following questions:What physical and mental changes do you experience as you become a teenager How do you deal with themWhat do you think “strangers under the same roof” meansStrangers under the same roof?Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— 5 10 15 Reading 17 no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder. On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient —sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listencarefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, youwill learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress thatparent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.Extended readingRead the short story about a mother’s love for her children.Mama and her bank accountEvery Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home.“For the rent.” Mama would count out the big silver pieces.“For the groceries.” Another group of coins.“I’ll need a notebook.” That would be my sister Christine, my brother Nels or me.Mama would put one or two coins to the side. We would watch with anxious interest. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?”And when Mama nodded, we could relax a little. Mama would look up and smile, “Good. We do not have to go to the Bank.”We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It gave us such a warm, secure feeling.When Nels graduated from grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said.Eagerly we gathered around the table. I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama. This was the “Little Bank”. It was used for sudden emergencies, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.Nels listed the costs of the things he would need. Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank. There was not enough.“We do not want to go to the Bank,” she reminded. We all shook our heads.“I will work in Dillon’s grocery after school,” Nels volunteered.Mama gave him a bright smile and wrote down a number. “That’s not enough,” Papa said. Then he took his pipe out of his mouth and looked at it for a long time. “I will give up smoking,” he said suddenly.Mama reached across the table and touched Papa’s arm. Then she wrote down another figure.“I will look after the Elvington children every Friday night,” I said. “Christine can help me.”Now there was enough money. We all felt very good because we did not have to go downtown and draw money out of Mama’s Bank Account. So many things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister Dagmar’s operation ... Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.That was twenty years ago.Last year I sold my first story. When the check came, I hurried over to Mama’s and put it in her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.”I noticed for the first time how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter, and Mama’s hair was silver now.“Tomorrow,” I told Mama, “you must take it to the Bank.”“You will go with me, Katrin?”“That won’t be necessary. Just hand it to the teller. He’ll pay it into your account.” Mama looked at me. “There is no account,”she said. “In all my life, I’ve never been inside a bank.”And when I didn’t—couldn’t—answer, Mama said seriously, “It is not good for little ones to be afraid—to not feel secure.”(Adapted from Kathryn Forbes’s Mama’s Bank Account, which has 17 short stories and describes the struggles and dreams of a family in San Francisco in the early 1900s)TranslationUnit 2Reading最熟悉的陌⽣⼈?每天的家庭晚餐幻化成激烈战⽃？热情开朗的谈话蜕变成冷淡警惕？⽆论什么事情都夏⾍语冰？其实⼤家都⼀样。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一综合过关检测二(附答案)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji英语译林版必修1综合过关检测二PartⅠListening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions：In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A，B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11．What do you know about the pictures?A．The man is interested in taking pictures.B．The woman is good at taking pictures.C．The pictures were taken in China.2．What else do you know about the woman?A．She doesn't know Chinese.B．She has got some Chinese friends.C．She teaches the man a little Chinese.Conversation 23．How far is it from the bus stop to the railway station?A．A few minutes' walk. B．Ten minutes' drive. C．Not told.4．Why does the man also get on the same bus?A．Because he is going to the post office.B．Because he is going the same way.C．Because he is going to the station.Conversation 35．How does the woman know what the man wants?A．The man often comes to the store.B．The man told her all about it.C．The man wrote them all in a list.6．What's the woman going to find for the man?A．A basket. B．Some eggs. C．Some plastic bags.Conversation 47．What's the man going to do tomorrow afternoon?A．To go back home. B．To try some seafood. C．To go to the Science Museum.8．What does the man think of the zoo?A．He likes it very much.B．He thinks very little of it.C．He doesn't think much of it.9．Why does the woman suggest that the man take a bus tour?A．Because it's pleasant.B．Because it's the best way to get to know about the city.C．Because it's cheaper.Conversation 510．When did they go to the store?A．After breakfast. B．Before supper. C．Late in the evening.11．What did the woman seem to prefer at first?A．Fruit juice. B．Milk. C．Soda.12．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man insisted on having milk though the woman didn't want to.B．Both the man and the woman preferred the bread.C．The man bought some bread and fruit juice in the end.Conversation 613．What do you know about the woman from the dialogue?A．She is looking for a full-time job.B．She is looking for a part-time job.C．She is not satisfied with her present job and wants to have a change.14．Why didn't the man's friend get his first job?A．Because he was late for the interview.B．Because he dressed too casually.C．Because he had poor qualifications.15．What does the woman think is more important in job interview?A．Qualifications(资格)．B．Wearing. C．Confidence.Section B(7.5 marks)Directions：In this section，you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Advantages Qingdao to GuangzhouCost TimePlane It(16)______．It(17)______．/ 3 hoursTrain It(18)______ so much.Wecan (19)______ of cities，mountains and the wild./ (20) ______Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21．His suggestion is that we ______ to Shanghai for our holiday.A．will go B．shall go C．going D．go22．The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him，______？A．did they B．didn't they C．did it D．didn't it23．—How long are you staying?—I don't know.______.A．That's OK B．Never mind C．It depends D．It doesn't matter24．______ the Internet is of great help，I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.A．If B．While C．Because D．As25．______ from heart trouble for years，my grandma has to take some medicine with her wherever she goes.A．Suffered B．SufferingC．Having suffered D．Being suffered26．______ the big snake，the little girl stood under the tree ______ out of her life.A．Seeing；frightened B．Seeing；frighteningC．Seen；frightened D．To see；frightening27．I haven't seen it myself，but it ______ to be a good film.A．is supposed B．is supposingC．supposes D．supposed28．—It is fairly warm today.—So ______ and so ______ yesterday.A．it is；was it B．it is；it wasC．is it；was it D．is it；it was29．My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours，but it is twice______ expensive.A．so B．as C．too D．very30．Upon______ the news，he jumped with joy.A．he heard B．heard C．he was hearing D．hearing31．Finally the thief handed over everything ______he had stolen.A．that B．which C．whatever D．all32．The new driving test is more ______ and so fewer people pass it.A．challenging B．average C．expensive D．important33．The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ______ new customers to its stores.A．join B．attract C．stick D．transfer34．Tian Dong，together with his classmates，______ because of ______ the school rule.A．was punished；obeying B．were punished；breakingC．were punished；obeying D．was punished；breaking35．(2010天津，4)We ______ on this project for four hours.Let's have a rest.A．are working B．have been workingC．worked D．had workedSection B(18 marks)Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Professional sports are very popular in the United States and they are big business.The most popular sports are basketball，football and baseball.__36__ has its own season and __37__ supporters.Professional teams are named after the cities __38__ they are located.When a team plays in a championship game，most people in the city follow the game with interest and enthusiasm.Basketball is __39__ around the world.Professional basketball games in the US __40__ indoors during winter months.From November to April one can find a professional basketball game several nights a week in most large __41__ cities.Basketball is an American sport.It has been called the national pastime.The game is played in the evening nearly every night of the week and on weekends as well.The season begins in April and __42__ in October.Football has become the most popular professional sport in the US.It is played on Sundays __43__ the fall from August to January.American football is different __44__ international football，which Americans called soccer.Both games require __45__ and specialized skills.Professional players are very __46__.The most famous players __47__ millions of dollars for their playing skills.The best American players have higher salaries than the country's president.36．A.Every B．Both C．Each D．All37．lion B．millions C．million of D．millions of38．A.when B．where C．who D．whose39．A.well-known B．well C．known D．fame40．A.played B．is played C．plays D．are played41．A.America B．England C．American D．English42．A.finish B．finishing C．finished D．finishes43．A.during B．while C．on D．at44．A.of B．from C．with D．about45．A.strong B．strength C．strengthen D．stronger46．A.well pay B．good pay C．well paid D．good paid47．A.make B．have C．get D．receiveSection C(12 marks)Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.You may become very unhappy sharing a room with a stranger.If you want to study quietly __48__ your roommate keeps asking for nothing important or listening to rock music，you will get upset.If you feel very tired and sleepy while he turns over in bed making enough noise to keep you __49__，you are sure to become annoyed but can do noting about it.__50__，in my view，sharing a room with a stranger is a good arrangement of living despite those disadvantages.First，you may not feel so lonely when you are far away from your home.__51__can always have another person in the room to share your joys and sorrows.__52__，you can get a helping hand to overcome whatever difficulty you are in.You can ask advice from him on your work and study.Third，living with a stranger offers you __53__ chance of learning to get along with people.You do your best to make friends with him，thus adapting yourself __54__ more complicated society upon graduation.Therefore，I prefer to sharing a room with a stranger during my school life.I will manage to stay in harmony with my roommate.We can make progress together __55__ leave a wonderful memory in both of our life.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.APushing children too hard is a really big social problem that seems to be getting worse.Now we have 6-month-olds in music classes and swimming classes.Parents fear that if other children are attending these classes，they will be holding their own children back if they do not enroll，too.The other extreme，simply taking a laissez-faire approach and letting children do—or refuse to do—whatever they want，is not the answer either，of course.Dr Taylor emphasizes that parents need to push their children based on what is best for the children，not what is best for themselves.If children understand that an activity is in their best interests，then they will accept it，he finds.Dr Taylor and other family experts remain pessimistic about the possibilities for widespreadsocial change.“The force of our popular culture，driven by money and superficial(表面上的) values，cannot be resisted，” he says.But change can take place at a“microlevel”，in families and schools.When changes do occur，the rewards can benefit everyone in the family.One mother supporting this new approach toward parenting mentions the advantages her family experienced after her children cut back on activities.“The biggest thing is that si nce we have done this，we are rested，” she says.“Not only are our kids rested，because they're not in a ton of stuff，but my husband and I are rested，because we're not driving them everywhere.We weren't living in the moment when we were always busy.We were living by the schedule.The return on our investment of spending time together has been enormous.”56．One of the reasons why parents push children so hard is that they______.A．believe in early development in childrenB．are too busy to take care of their childrenC．don't want their children to lag behindD．want to repeat what their parents did to them57．The phrase“a laissezfaire approach”(in Line 1，Paragraph 2)most probably refers to ______.A．denying them what they need B．controlling children in a flexible way C．developing a keen interest in children D．letting children do whatever they want 58．The best way to encourage children to work hard is______.A．to make them believe it's in their best interestsB．to consider the matter from parents' standpointC．to emphasize the importance of hard work from time to timeD．to make it interesting and enjoyable to them59．What the author doesn't approve of in the essay is ______.A．achieving a balance between pushing the children too hard and leaving them aloneB．going from one extreme of pushing children too hard to the other of leaving them alone C．involving children in activity that will probably contribute to their developmentD．pushing children based on what is best for them60．The new approach toward parenting mentioned in the passage most likely refers to ______.A．relieving children's hard work and unnecessary activitiesB．resisting the superficial values of pop cultureC．reducing more activity off their school scheduleD．spending more time with their childrenBSpending time together is very important for a family.Parents can use this time to really get to know their children，and children love spending time together with their parents.Whether it is breakfast，lunch or dinner，families can always come together at the table.Meal time can feed more than just the baby alone，and family relations can be promoted as well.Eating breakfast together is a great way to start the day.Eating dinner together every night allows families to share the happening of the day and plan for tomorrow.Everyone loves a good movie.Break out a bowl of popcorn and gather on the couch togetherfor a family movie night once a week.After a week or two，families begin to really look forward to this relaxing and quiet family time.Pack up your tent and head for the hills.Going camping is a great way for families to have some of that special time together，and a great way to have a holiday too!Games are fun for both kids and adults.There are so many games to choose from！This is a wonderful way to bring families together as games make family time so fun!Gather your family together for a story.Kids just love bedtime stories.This allows parents to spend a bit of time with their kids，too.Children will fall asleep much easier after having a story read to them.This little bit of family time is beneficial in a lot of ways.Enjoy your family time and have fun with it.You'll remember the special time for the rest of your lives.61．The author thinks playing games is a good way to bring family together because ______.A．family time is always a fun gameB．both parents and children like gamesC．there are so many games for childrenD．games are to children what movies are to parents62．The author seems to believe that ______.A．eating dinner together is to prepare for tomorrowB．parents should treat children as readersC．children need parents to read to themD．watching movies is always special63．The author implies that ______.A．watching a movie with popcorn is a practiceB．there is little time for a family to read togetherC．meal time can help to strengthen family tiesD．camping is a good way to stay away from stress64．By writing the passage，the author intends to ______.A．tell readers why it's necessary to spend family time togetherB．show people like spending family time togetherC．express his appreciation of the time his family spent is importantD．explain why reading to children before they go to sleep is important65．The main purpose of the text is to ______.A．give advice B．provide factsC．tell a story D．compare opinionsCPerhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 when I was in high school.The test was the final for a course.I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr.Right passed out our papers one by one.It was a rather difficult test.I heard my classmates groaning，and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren't looking good.Mr.Right put my paper on my desk.There in big red numbers，circled to draw attention，was my score,55!I lowered my head，and covered the score up quickly.A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good，none of you passed，” Mr.Right said.“The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55.That's me!Suddenly my sad look didn't look so bad.I had the highest score.I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My father knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home，“How did you do in your test？”“I made a 55，” I said.A frown(皱眉)now stood on my father's face.I knew I had to explain immediately，“But Dad，I had the highest score in the class，” I proudly stated.I thought that explanation would make a difference.“You failed！” my father replied.“But it's the highest！” I insisted.“I don't care what s cores others had，but you failed.What matters is what you do！” my father firmly said.For years，my father was always that way.It didn't matter what others did，it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often don't understand the wisdom(智慧)of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents' shoes.My father's words have carried me throughout life.66．The word “groaning” is the closest in meaning to ______.A．singing B．laughing C．complaining D．quarreling 67．In class，to hide my score from my classmates，I ______.A．lowered my head B．covered my score upC．walked home alone D．explained immediately68．A frown stood on my father's face because he thought ______.A．I did a bad job in the test B．I gave a good excuseC．I became the worst student D．I stood in his shoes69．We can infer from the passage that______.A．the father was strict with his childB．the writer was always poor in testsC．Mr.Right was worried about the writerD．the writer was always happy with his scores70．Which is the best title of the passage?A．The Final Test B．That's Me!C．My Strict Teacher D．Scores，Important?Part ⅣWriting (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.There are many things you can do to keep friendship strong forever.Trust is very important in keeping any relationship strong and long lasting.If you trust the person whom you have a good relationship with and the other person also trust you in the same way，then you two have a good relationship.You can remember important dates of your friends such as their birthdays and wish them or give gifts to them on this special days.Many people say that money is the most important thing to consider，but remember friendship is not about money.You can find something small and inexpensive for their gifts or send online cards.A friend should also always help others even when it is not very convenient.So have a helping hand ready at all times.Sometimes distance makes relationships even closer.So，if you are far from your friends，there are many ways you can remain in contact(联系)．You can use email，chat programs，and you can also write a blog and share your daily life activities with your friends.If there is anything that makes you happy，share it with your friends.Listen to their thoughts as well.If they have achieved something noticeable，congratulate them and celebrate with them.I have seen good friendships and when there is unhealthy competition between two friends.Though this may not happen in many cases，it is better to keep this idea in mind since it may happen to you.As far as I have seen and experienced，it will be better not to either lend money to or borrow money from your good friend.Of course，we have to do this with friends.But，attention should be paid so that your friendship may not end.How to Keep Your Friendship 71.______72.______ DetailsTrust Don't doubt your good friend so that he or she will treat you 73.______.Remember important dates Give your 74.______，small gifts or send online greetings to your friends on their birthdays.Don't connect friendship with money.Try to send good friends 75.______ gifts.76.______ Be ready to give a hand to your friends as much as possible. Remain in touch Use modern technology to contact your 77.______ friends.Share feelings Share the happiness with your friends.Listen to your friends.78．______ your friends on their achievements and celebrate with them together.Avoid (避免) 79.______ Don't try to compete with each other in an unhealthy way.Avoid money exchange Don't lend money to or borrow any money from your good friend，otherwise it may 80.______ the friendship.Section B (10 marks)Directions：Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart (购物手推车)．They will，in a lifetime，push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles.But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.Sylvan N．Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937.At that time he was in the supermarket business.Every day he would see shoppers lugging (吃力地携带) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels.The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers，and would help to attract more business.On June 4,1937，Goldman's first carts were ready for use in his market.He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving.He couldn't wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed.Most shoppers gave the carts a long look，but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while，Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren't using his carts.“Don't you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket？” one shopper replied.But Goldman wasn't beaten yet.He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try.To this end，Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping！Seeing this，the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假冒的) customers.As Goldman had hoped，the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market.But not only did more people come—those who came bought more.With larger，easier-to-handle baskets，customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original model.Perhaps that's one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.81．What was the purpose of Goldman's invention？(No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________ 82．Why was Goldman disappointed at first？(No more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________ 83．Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market？(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 84．What do you think of Goldman？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________Section C (25 points)Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假定你是某外国语学校高三年级2班的学习委员，经常看到有同学抄袭作业，针对这种现象，你将在下周的班会上组织全班同学讨论这一现象，并以“My opinion on copying others' homework”为主题作中心发言，请事先用英语写一篇发言稿。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元课时练习题 含答案
牛津译林版必修第一册全册课时练习Unit1 Back to school ................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................... - 1 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................... - 7 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 12 -Unit 2 Let's talk teens ............................................................................................................. - 17 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 17 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 23 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 28 -Unit 3 Getting along with others ............................................................................................ - 33 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 33 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 37 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 42 -Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good .......................................................................................... - 48 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 48 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 53 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 58 - Unit1 Back to school1.Welcome to the unit & Reading一、填空1.She grasped every opportunity ____________(improve) her oral English in the class.2.Don't expect a junior high school student to rise ____________ the occasion like that.3.Most answers lie ____________ the data you collect from your customer interactions.4.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, wants to be a man who can make____________ difference to society.5.They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy____________(independent), not because they want to hide from their colleagues.6.Humans exploit natural ____________(resource) such as coal, oil and copper.7.His books always dealt with serious subjects including ____________(responsible), peace and protecting the environment.8.I was ____________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.9.Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.10.Having those additional skills can ____________(potential) make you a more attractive employee and business partner.11.I don't feel ready to take on these new ___________(responsible).12.She determined that she would be equal ___________ any test the corporation put her to.13.The teacher wants the children to feel ___________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.14.They decided to take advantage ___________ the fine weather to go to the country.15.There have been great ___________(advance) in medicine in the last ten years.二、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at myguilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but Iam rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.A.didn't break the window on purposecked the strength to admit his guiltC.tried to think about what he had doneD.didn't know what the teacher had found out2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT ___________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语新译林版必修一全册单词默写练习(分单元编排)(附参考答案)
高中英语必修一单词默写练习班级考号姓名总分【Unit 1】1.____________ n.潜力；可能性 adj.潜在的，可能的2.____________ adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的n.级别（或地位）较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员3.path n.____________________4.____________ n.& vt.挑战；质疑5.thinking n.____________________6.____________ adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的7.____________ n.机会，时机8.lie in ____________________9.rise to ____________________10.acquire vt.____________________11.____________ n.努力，费力的事；试图12.____________ n.进步，进展；前进，行进 vt.& vi.发展，进步13.____________ adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的14.____________ n.信心，信任；把握15.____________ 起作用，有影响16.make the most of ____________________17.resource n.____________________18.take advantage of ____________________19.facility n.____________________20.____________ adj.相等的；平等的；相当的n.同等的人（物） linking v.与……相等；vt.比得上21.____________ n.态度，看法22.goal n.____________________23.____________ vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力24.____________ vt.& vi.改进，改善25.____________ 最后但同样重要的26.well-rounded adj.____________________27.____________ n.个人 adj.单独的，个别的28.character n.____________________29.____________ adj.有责任，负责；可靠的30.ahead adv.____________________31.____________ adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的 n.职位较低者；青少年运动员32.forward adv.____________________33.____________ 盼望，期待34.____________ adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的35.____________ n.焦点，重点 vt.& vi.集中36.____________ n.细节；具体情况37.as a result of ____________________38.tip n.____________________39.base vt.____________________ n.____________________40.____________ vt.提醒，使想起41.stick to ____________________42.proposal n.____________________43.aim n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________44.____________ n.风格；方式；样式45.technique n.____________________46.workshop n.____________________47.____________ adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n.专门人员，专业人士48.material n.____________________ adj.____________________49.poster n.____________________50.secondary adj.____________________51.____________ n.& vt.交换；交流；兑换52.____________ n.主人；东道主；主持人 vt.主办；主持53.a.m. ____________________54.p.m. ____________________55.biology n.____________________56.tough adj.____________________57.alarm n.____________________ vt.____________________58.____________ n.贡献；捐款；捐赠59.____________ adv.幸运地，幸亏60.over time ____________________61.option n.____________________62.butter n.____________________63.pudding n.____________________64.____________ vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）65.rugby n.____________________66.calligraphy n.____________________【Unit 2】1.nest n.____________________2.roof n.____________________3.battle n.& vt.& vi.____________________4.see eye to eye with sb (on sth) ____________________5.____________ n.争吵，争论；论点6.____________ n.青少年7.tension n.____________________8.____________ adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的9.rate n.____________________ vi.& vt.____________________10.____________ vi.& vt.(____________, ____________) （使朝某方向）冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影11.shoot up ____________________12.spot n.____________________13.____________ n.（攻击的）目标，对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标；面向14.anger n.____________________15.mental adj.____________________16.____________ n.成年人17.desire n.& vt.____________________18.____________ vi.& n.奋斗；斗争；搏斗19.rough adj.____________________20.____________ n.（关系）破裂；故障21.____________ adj.频繁的；有规律的22.____________ vt.使平静，使镇静 adj.镇静的，沉着的23.____________ 平静，镇静，安静24.view n.____________________ vt.____________________25.____________ 从某人的角度、观点出发26.think sth through ____________________27.____________ n.担心，忧虑；关心 vt.涉及；让（某人）担忧28.back down ____________________29.____________ adj.正常的，一般的 n.常态，通常标准30.____________ n.精神压力，紧张；强调 vt.强调，着重31.____________ n.主编，编辑；剪辑师32.____________ vi.争吵，争辩，争论 vt.说理，论证33.skin n.____________________34.____________ vt.设计；制订 n.设计；设计艺术35.forum n.____________________36.____________ n.专家，行家 adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的37.likely adj.____________________38.____________ adj.独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的39.passive adj.____________________40.____________ n.表现；表演；执行，履行41.____________ （使）变得高兴；振奋起来42.press vt.& vi.____________________ n.____________________；(the press) ____________________43.eager adj.____________________44.____________ n.青年时期；青春；(____________) 年轻人45.____________ n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇46.be on sb’s back about sth ____________________47.kangaroo n.____________________48.flexible adj.____________________49.account n.____________________ vt.____________________50.____________ n.租金 vi.& vt.租用；出租51.grocery n.____________________52.secure adj.____________________53.____________ vi.& vt.毕业 n.毕业生54.____________ vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集55.____________ n.突发事件，紧急情况56.____________ vt.& vi.主动建议（或告诉）；自愿做，义务做 n.志愿者57.pipe n.____________________58.figure n.____________________59.downtown adv.____________________60.draw sth out of sth ____________________61.____________ n.手术；运转，操作p n.____________________63.teller n.____________________64.scene n.____________________65.flat n.____________________ adj.____________________66.____________ n.回复；反应，响应【Unit 3】1.on the rocks ____________________2.____________ adj.局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的3.sight n.____________________4.out of one’s sight ____________________5.____________ adj.起初的；独创的；原作的6.medium n.(pl.media) ____________________ adj.____________________7.social media ____________________8.make it ____________________9.____________ adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的10.____________ vi.& n.聊天，闲聊11.café n.____________________12.____________ vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制13.____________ vi.& vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应14.____________ n.失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失15.at a loss ____________________16.judge vt.& vi.____________________ n.____________________17.in the wrong ____________________18.____________ vi.道歉，谢罪19.____________ (AmE ____________) n.行为，举止，态度20.case n.____________________21.____________ 无论如何，不管怎样22.frank adj.____________________23.____________ adv.肯定，确实；确切地24.trick vt.____________________ n.____________________25.let go of ____________________26.____________ vt.忽视，对……不予理会27.____________ vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受28.____________ vt.& vi.(____________, ____________) 误解，误会29.____________ vt.& n.联系，联络30.____________ vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt.使爆炸31.____________ adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的32.count on ____________________33.eat away at ____________________34.____________ adj.肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的35.____________ n.博客，网志e between ...and ... ____________________37.in person ____________________38.____________ n.主题；主旋律39.slave n.____________________40.raft n.____________________41.high point ____________________42.through thick and thin ____________________43.____________ n.意见，看法；（群体的）观点，信仰44.____________ 在某人看来45.____________ n.品德，素质；质量；特征 adj.优质的，高质量的46.____________ n.(pl.____________) 基础；原因；基准47.____________ vt.尊重，尊敬 n.尊敬，敬意；重视48.____________ 克服；恢复常态49.____________ adj.效率高的，有功效的50.____________ adj.额外的，分外的，附加的 adv.额外，另外；特别，格外51.bring out ____________________52.____________ vt.估量，判定；测量 n.措施；衡量53.____________ n.沉思；反射；映像；反映54.____________ (____________, ____________) vi.试图；寻找；争取 vt.寻求；寻找55.____________ vi.& vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘 n.逃离，逃脱56.smooth out ____________________57.be meant to do sth ____________________58.____________ n.优势，益处，成效 vt.使受益 vi.得益于fort vt.____________________ n.____________________60.____________ n.高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人（或事），乐趣61.____________ n.失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障62.take on ____________________63.in full measure ____________________64.____________ n.时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻65.indeed adv.____________________66.well-meaning adj.____________________67.____________ vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出68.thorough adj.____________________69.____________ n.死，死亡；死亡状态pany n.____________________71.____________ n.一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt.挤满，使拥挤 vi.聚集；挤，涌72.____________ n.诗人73.____________ vt.钦佩；欣赏74.wine n.____________________【Unit 4】1.skip vt.____________________ vi.____________________2.yogurt n.____________________3.faint vi.____________________ adj.____________________4.pass out ____________________5.____________ adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就6.____________ vi.& vt.集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注7.____________ n.性别8.extreme adj.____________________ n.____________________9.slim vi.____________________ adj.____________________10.____________ 变苗条，减肥11.per cent n.____________________12.____________ adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的13.____________ n.效果，作用；影响14.____________ 副作用15.____________ linking v.后来被发现是 vt.证明，证实16.slightly adv.____________________17.____________ n.日常饮食；节食 vi.节食，进行规定饮食18.nutrition n.____________________19.____________ vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 n.作用，功能，职能20.take in ____________________21.____________ adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的22.____________ adj.有效的；生效的23.get into shape ____________________24.____________ adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的25.____________ prep.在（某段时间）之内；在（某段距离、范围）之内；在……里26.rather adv.____________________27.____________ n.方面，层面28.____________ n.心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促29.____________ vi.& vt.是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加30.contribute to ____________________31.____________ 从短期/长期看32.____________ n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆33.____________ n.发作；攻击；抨击 vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击34.amount n.____________________35.____________ n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表36.____________ adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的37.____________ adj.可塑的；塑料的 n.塑料38.surgery n.____________________39.plastic surgery ____________________40.campus n.____________________41.____________ n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理42.guy n.____________________43.addition n.____________________44.____________ 此外45.____________ n.格言，谚语，警句46.hang over ____________________47.jeans n.____________________48.male adj.____________________ n.____________________49.female adj.____________________ n.____________________50.guard against ____________________51.____________ n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西52.fight a losing battle ____________________53.live up to ____________________54.end up ____________________55.____________ n.时尚，时兴；流行款式56.____________ n.阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处57.digital adj.____________________58.series n.(pl.series) ____________________59.show off ____________________60.external adj.____________________61.____________ n.优势；力气，力量；实力62.____________ n.天资，天赋；人才，天才63.____________ n.钢琴64.take pride in ____________________65.content n.____________________66.individuality n.____________________67.____________ n.成就，成绩；达到，完成68.app n.____________________（application的缩写）附：参考答案【Unit 1】1.potential n.潜力；可能性 adj.潜在的，可能的2.senior adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的 n.级别（或地位）较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员3.path n.道路；小路；成功的途径4.challenge n.& vt.挑战；质疑5.thinking n.思维，思想；想法6.positive adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的7.opportunity n.机会，时机8.lie in 存在于，在于9.rise to 能够处理10.acquire vt.获得，得到11.effort n.努力，费力的事；试图12.advance n.进步，进展；前进，行进 vt.& vi.发展，进步13.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的14.confidence n.信心，信任；把握15.make a difference 起作用，有影响16.make the most of 充分利用，尽情享受17.resource n.资源；资料；谋略18.take advantage of 利用19.facility n.设施，设备；场所20.equal adj.相等的；平等的；相当的 n.同等的人（物） linking v.与……相等；vt.比得上21.attitude n.态度，看法22.goal n.目标；进球得分23.balance vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性 n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力24.improve vt.& vi.改进，改善st but not least 最后但同样重要的26.well-rounded adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的27.individual n.个人 adj.单独的，个别的28.character n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字29.responsible adj.有责任，负责；可靠的30.ahead adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前31.junior adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的 n.职位较低者；青少年运动员32.forward adv.向将来；向前；进展，前进33.look forward to 盼望，期待34.independent adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的35.focus n.焦点，重点 vt.& vi.集中36.detail n.细节；具体情况37.as a result of 由于38.tip n.指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费39.base vt.以……为基础（依据） n.根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营40.remind vt.提醒，使想起41.stick to 坚持；固守，维持42.proposal n.提议，建议，动议43.aim n.目的，目标 vi.& vt.力争做到；目的是；针对44.style n.风格；方式；样式45.technique n.技巧，技艺；技能46.workshop n.研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊47.professional adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n.专门人员，专业人士48.material n.材料；素材 adj.物质的，实际的；客观存在的49.poster n.海报；（在网络留言板上）发布消息的人50.secondary adj.中学的；次要的51.exchange n.& vt.交换；交流；兑换52.host n.主人；东道主；主持人 vt.主办；主持53.a.m. 上午，午前54.p.m. 下午，午后55.biology n.生物学56.tough adj.艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的57.alarm n.闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt.使惊恐，使害怕58.contribution n.贡献；捐款；捐赠59.fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏60.over time 随着时间流逝，久而久之61.option n.可选择的事物，选择；选修课62.butter n.黄油63.pudding n.甜点；布丁64.attract vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起（反应）65.rugby n.橄榄球运动66.calligraphy n.书法，书法艺术【Unit 2】1.nest n.鸟窝；巢穴，窝2.roof n.屋顶，顶部3.battle n.& vt.& vi.争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争4.see eye to eye with sb (on sth) （在某事上）与某人看法一致5.argument n.争吵，争论；论点6.teenager n.青少年7.tension n.紧张关系；紧张；拉伸8.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的9.rate n.速度；率 vi.& vt.评价，评估10.shoot vi.& vt.(shot, shot) （使朝某方向）冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影11.shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿12.spot n.粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所13.target n.（攻击的）目标，对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标；面向14.anger n.怒气，怒火15.mental adj.思想的，精神的，智力的16.adult n.成年人17.desire n.& vt.渴望，希望18.struggle vi.& n.奋斗；斗争；搏斗19.rough adj.艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的20.breakdown n.（关系）破裂；故障21.regular adj.频繁的；有规律的22.calm vt.使平静，使镇静 adj.镇静的，沉着的23.calm down 平静，镇静，安静24.view n.看法；视线；景色 vt.把……视为；观看25.from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发26.think sth through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透27.concern n.担心，忧虑；关心 vt.涉及；让（某人）担忧28.back down 承认错误，认输29.normal adj.正常的，一般的 n.常态，通常标准30.stress n.精神压力，紧张；强调 vt.强调，着重31.editor n.主编，编辑；剪辑师32.argue vi.争吵，争辩，争论 vt.说理，论证33.skin n.皮肤；（兽）皮，毛皮34.design vt.设计；制订 n.设计；设计艺术35.forum n.论坛，讨论会；公共集会场所36.expert n.专家，行家 adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的37.likely adj.可能的，预料的，有希望的38.unique adj.独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的39.passive adj.消极的，被动的40.performance n.表现；表演；执行，履行41.cheer up （使）变得高兴，振奋起来42.press vt.& vi.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推 n.报章杂志，报刊；(the press) 新闻工作者，新闻界43.eager adj.热切的，渴望的，渴求的44.youth n.青年时期；青春；(the youth) 年轻人45.adventure n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇46.be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰47.kangaroo n.袋鼠48.flexible adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的49.account n.账户；描述；解释 vt.认为是，视为50.rent n.租金 vi.& vt.租用；出租51.grocery n.食品杂货；食品杂货店52.secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的53.graduate vi.& vt.毕业 n.毕业生54.gather vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集55.emergency n.突发事件，紧急情况56.volunteer vt.& vi.主动建议（或告诉）；自愿做，义务做 n.志愿者57.pipe n.烟斗；管子；管乐器58.figure n.数字；人物；体形，身材59.downtown adv.在市中心，往市中心60.draw sth out of sth 提取，支取61.operation n.手术；运转，操作p n.大腿部63.teller n.出纳员；叙述者64.scene n.（戏剧等）场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光65.flat n.公寓 adj.平坦的；瘪了的66.response n.回复；反应，响应【Unit 3】1.on the rocks （关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃2.awkward adj.局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的3.sight n.视野；视力；看见4.out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线5.original adj.起初的；独创的；原作的6.medium n.(pl.media) 传播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具 adj.中等的，中号的7.social media 社交媒体8.make it 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功9.horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的10.chat vi.& n.聊天，闲聊11.café n.咖啡馆，小餐馆12.recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制13.respond vi.& vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应14.loss n.失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失15.at a loss 不知所措，困惑16.judge vt.& vi.评价，（尤指）批评；判断，认为 n.法官；裁判员17.in the wrong 有错，应承担责任18.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪19.behaviour (AmE behavior) n.行为，举止，态度20.case n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器21.in any case 无论如何，不管怎样22.frank adj.坦率的，直率的23.definitely adv.肯定，确实；确切地24.trick vt.欺骗，欺诈 n.诡计，花招；戏法25.let go of 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开26.ignore vt.忽视，对……不予理会27.suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受28.misunderstand vt.& vi.(misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解，误会29.contact vt.& n.联系，联络30.explode vi.（愤怒等感情）爆发，迸发；爆炸 vt.使爆炸31.generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的32.count on 依赖，依靠，指望33.eat away at 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏34.shallow adj.肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的35.blog n.博客，网志e between ...and ... 损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍37.in person 亲自，亲身38.theme n.主题；主旋律39.slave n.奴隶40.raft n.木排，筏41.high point 最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分42.through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦43.opinion n.意见，看法；（群体的）观点，信仰44.in one’s opinion 在某人看来45.quality n.品德，素质；质量；特征 adj.优质的，高质量的46.basis n.(pl.bases) 基础；原因；基准47.respect vt.尊重，尊敬 n.尊敬，敬意；重视48.get over 克服；恢复常态49.efficient adj.效率高的，有功效的50.extra adj.额外的，分外的，附加的 adv.额外，另外；特别，格外51.bring out 使显现，使表现出52.measure vt.估量，判定；测量 n.措施；衡量53.reflection n.沉思；反射；映像；反映54.seek (sought, sought) vi.试图；寻找；争取 vt.寻求；寻找55.escape vi.& vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘 n.逃离，逃脱56.smooth out 消除（问题），克服（困难）57.be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事58.benefit n.优势，益处，成效 vt.使受益 vi.得益于fort vt.宽慰，抚慰 n.舒服；安慰60.joy n.高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人（或事），乐趣61.failure n.失败；失败的人（或事）；未履行；故障62.take on 呈现，具有63.in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地64.moment n.时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻65.indeed adv.其实，实际上；的确；真正地66.well-meaning adj.出于好心的，善意的67.recognize vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出68.thorough adj.彻底的，全面的；仔细的69.death n.死，死亡；死亡状态pany n.陪伴，作伴；公司71.crowd n.一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt.挤满，使拥挤 vi.聚集；挤，涌72.poet n.诗人73.admire vt.钦佩；欣赏74.wine n.葡萄酒；果酒【Unit 4】1.skip vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过2.yogurt n.酸奶3.faint vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的4.pass out 昏迷，失去知觉5.immediately adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就6.concentrate vi.& vt.集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注7.sex n.性别8.extreme adj.极端的；严重的 n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）9.slim vi.变苗条，减肥 adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的10.slim down 变苗条，减肥11.per cent n.百分之……12.concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的13.effect n.效果，作用；影响14.side effect 副作用15.prove linking v.后来被发现是 vt.证明，证实16.slightly adv.稍微，略微17.diet n.日常饮食；节食 vi.节食，进行规定饮食18.nutrition n.营养19.function vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 n.作用，功能，职能20.take in 摄入，吸收21.energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的22.effective adj.有效的；生效的23.get into shape 强身健体24.frightened adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的25.within prep.在（某段时间）之内；在（某段距离、范围）之内；在……里26.rather adv.相反，而是；相当；更准确地说27.aspect n.方面，层面28.pressure n.心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促29.contribute vi.& vt.是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加30.contribute to 促成，造成31.in the short/long term 从短期/长期看32.memory n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆33.attack n.发作；攻击；抨击 vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击34.amount n.数量35.schedule n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表36.negative adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的37.plastic adj.可塑的；塑料的 n.塑料38.surgery n.外科手术39.plastic surgery 整形手术；整形外科40.campus n.（大学、学院的）校园，校区41.treatment n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理42.guy n.小伙子，家伙43.addition n.增加，添加；加法44.in addition 此外45.saying n.格言，谚语，警句46.hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生47.jeans n.牛仔裤48.male adj.男性的；雄性的 n.男性，雄性49.female adj.女性的；雌性的 n.女性，雌性50.guard against 防范，防止，提防51.beauty n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西52.fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗53.live up to 达到，符合，不辜负54.end up 最终成为，最终处于55.fashion n.时尚，时兴；流行款式56.shadow n.阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处57.digital adj.数码的，数字的58.series n.(pl.series) 一系列，连续59.show off 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄60.external adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的61.strength n.优势；力气，力量；实力62.talent n.天资，天赋；人才，天才63.piano n.钢琴64.take pride in 为……自豪，为……骄傲65.content n.内容；目录66.individuality n.个性，个人特征67.achievement n.成就，成绩；达到，完成68.app n.应用程序，应用软件（application的缩写）。
高中英语 牛津译林必修一第一单元课文、翻译和全单元答案(标准word版)
Book 1 Unit 1ReadingSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. The speech below was given tonew senior high school students by their principal, Mr Xu, on the first day of term. Before youread the speech transcript, think about the following questions:•How do you think senior high school will be different from junior high school?•What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech?Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as aperson.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!Extended readingJohn Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK. Read his article in the school magazine about his school life abroad.\Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!TranslationUnit 1 Back to schoolReading发挥你的潜能大家好！欢迎进入高中阶段学习！今天，是新学期的开始，是一段三年旅程的开端，更是一个锦绣前程的起点。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一高二英语答案
牛津译林版高中英语必修一高二英语答案2011-2012学年度第一学期期中调研测试高二英语答案选择题01-05 CBBCB 06-10 BAACB 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 BAACC21-25 CABCD 26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BCBAB 36-40 DCACB41-45 CABBC 46-50 DBBCB 51-55 CDBAA 56-60 CDDCA61-64 BBDD 65-67 ACD 68-71 CADC 72-75 CAAB单词拼写76.bitterly 77. inquiring 78. reputation 79. detect 80. rivals81.occasionally 82. Armed 83. blocked 84. unload 85. savings完成句子86.exactly; Nothing; more annoying87.In; to; either; or88.Glancing; sadly picked up89.longer than I expected90.that; ran after; continued书面表达The owner of a clothing shop had just hired two assistants and he wanted to see how polite his assistants were. He dressed himself as a tramp and went into his shop. He asked to see an expensive suit in the window. Glancing at him scornfully, one shop assistant refused him rudely , replying that the suit was so expensive that only rich men could afford it . Then, the shop owner turned to the other assistant and asked whether she could select a cheap suit for him. She smiled politely and said, “Sorry, sir. There might be no proper suit in our shop for you. If you don’t mind, please allow me to show you to another shop. Perhaps you will find suitable clothes there.”Hearing this, t heboss nodded with satisfaction. The first assistant didn’t appear in the shop the next day.听力原文：Text 1M: Do you have a temperature?W: I don’t know. I haven’t taken it. Can you take my temperature now, sir?Text 2M: May I help you?W: The collar on this jacket is too small. Can you make it larger?M: Let me look at it. I can do it for twenty dollars.Text 3M: I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour. Is it all right?W: Good. That means you will be here at 8:30.Text 4W: May I have a look at your newspaper? I just want to know whether it will be rainy tomorrow because Ann is going to teach me how to play tennis then.M: OK, here you are.Text 5M: I have been waiting here for about half an hour. Why did you take so long to park the ca r? W:I’m sorry. I had to drive two blocks before I found a place to park.Text 6W：David, you can play the guitar, can’t you?M：I have played for about six years. But I haven’t practiced it much since I went to college. Why do you ask?W：I’m singing for a group that meets every Wednesday.We have several piano and violin players, but not one guitar player.M：Who is directing the group?W：Janet Pearson.M：Well, I’m afraid I need a lot of practice before I can play before an audience.W：Don’t wo rry about tha t. Miss Pearson will teach you if necessary.M：Then I think I can have a try.W：I’m sure you’ll be just fine. I expect to see you next Wednesday.Text 7W: Hey, taxi!M: Can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to go to the airport, please.M: Well, just get in and sit down. Here, let’s go.W:Could you please drive a little faster? I’m taking the 10:15 plane to Washington.M: I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed. Don’t you see the police by the roadside?W:I’m afraid that I will be late for my plane.M: Take it easy. You see, it is still 9:15.W: How long is it from here to the airport?M: I’m not sure exactly. But I’m sure I can get there in half an hour.W:That would be fine. I hope I won’t be late.Text 8M: When do you want to leave for that seaside town, Martha?W:I’m not sure yet, but maybe we should leave on Friday after work. It’s a long drive, but I’d rather get there late Fridaythan Midday Saturday. We have three days off this time, after all. M: How long is that?W: Five or six hours.M:Say you leave at four thirty after work and you’ll be there around nine or ten.W:I suppose so. And we could still have a good night’s sleep.M: What are you going to take?W: Mostly shorts and T-shirts.M: Don’t you think it’s going to be a bit cold at night at the seaside?W:Maybe, so I’ll take a sweater or a light coat just in case.M: Hope you have a good time there.Text 9M: When shall I go on holiday?W: When do you want to go? You can go in spring, summer, autumn or winter.M: Winter?W: Yeah. Y ou can go to Switzerland or Australia or…South America in December or January. M:No, I’d like to go away in summer, in May to Italy.W: How long will you be away?M: For three weeks.W:Look! Here’s a good holiday in Italy. From the 10th of May to the 1st of June.M:All right. I’d like to go on that trip.Text 10A report published last year showed that most people do not do enough exercise. It is said that in 1995, 60 percent of people walked more than one mile a day. But now the number has fallen greatly to only 20 percent. Although more people are going tothe gym, fewer and fewer people are walking. Doctors say we all need to exercise for 20 minutes three times a week if we want to be healthy. Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you keep walking one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Of course, there are many other methods to exercise, so we can find the best suitable ways for ourselves. Doctors say we need to try to make people healthier because not doing enough exercises causes many health problems. They also suggest we go for a walk every day after dinner.。
英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解及答案
英语译林牛津版必修1Unit1同步阅读理解阅读理解She is only 12 years old but lives only with her younger sister.Her parents are far away from home，and she has to take care of her younger sister.She is He Can，a student at Anqing Jiangzhen Middle School in Anhui，one of the “stay-at-home children” in her town.To make money，these kids’ parents go to big cities to find jobs.Their children have to stay at home because they have to go to school.He Can’s parents left home when she was only four.They only come back for the Spring Festival every year.Because she had to live with different relatives at different times，He Can went to eight different primary schools.“I used to complain，”she said.“But later I understood my parents.They have to go away to make a better life for us.”He Can said her frequently(频繁地) changing life also has a good side.“When I went to a new school，I had to try to make friends，”said He Can.“I became outgoing.Now I’m not afraid of talking to people.”He Can said her relatives were kind to her.They taught her how to cook and wash clothes.When He Can was going to start junior high school，her parents agreed to let her live out with her younger sister.She rents a house near the school.Sometimes their grandmother comes over and helps them.Every day，He Can gets up at 6∶00 a．m. and cooks breakfast.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6∶00 p．m.Then He Can does chores and helps her sister take a shower.She usually goes to bed at 9∶30 p．m.Though busy，He Can is still a top student in her class.She said the secret is never to put things off until tomorrow.“I think my life is OK，”she said.“But if possible，I would like my parents to settle down(安顿下来) and live with us.”1．Why does He Can live only with her younger sister?A．Because their parents don’t like them.B．Because their parents have to work in a big city.C．Because they enjoy living by themselves.D．Because their schools are too far away from their home.2．Where did He Can live before she started junior high school?A．In her relatives’ houses.B．In her own house.C．In a house she rented.D．In her school.3．What does He Can think of changing schools so often?A．She hates it and complains a lot about it.B．She thinks it good for her growth.C．She enjoys it because she can make more friends.D．She thinks it bad for her studies.4．What is He Can’s secret of being top at studies though busy?A．She often asks her relatives for help.B．She exercises a lot to make herself stronger.C．She gives her sister some work to do.D．She tries to finish everything before going to bed.【参考答案】1．B2．A3．B4．D阅读理解Tom was one of the brightest boys in the year，with supportive parents.But when he was 15 he suddenly stopped trying.He left school at 16 with only two scores for secondary school subjects.One of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care about studies was the power of his peer(同龄人) group.The lack of right male role models in many of their lives—at home and especially in the school environment—means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.They don’t see men succeeding in society so it doesn’t happen to them that they could make something of themselves.Without male teachers as a role model，the effect of peer actions and street culture is all-powerful (全能的)．Boys want to be part of a club.However，schools can provide the environment for change，and provide the right role models for them.Teachers need to be trained to stop that but not in front of a child’s peers.You have to do it one to one，because that is when you see the real child.It’s useless sending a child home if he or she has done wrong.They see it as a welcome day off to watch television or play computer games.Instead，schools should have a special unit where a child who has done wrong goes for the day and gets advice about his problems somewhere he can work away from his peers and go home after the other children.1．Why did Tom give up studying?A．He disliked his teachers.B．His parents no longer supported him.C．It’s cool for boys of his age not to care about studies.D．There were too many subjects in his secondary school.2．What seems to have a bad effect on students like Tom?A．Peer groups.B．A special unit.C．The students’ judges.D．The home environment.3．What should schools do to help the problem schoolboys?A．Wait for their change patiently.B．Train leaders of their peer groups.C．Stop the development of street culture.D．Give them lessons in a separate area.4．A teacher’s work is most effective with a schoolboy when he________.A．is with the boy alone and gives him some suggestionsB．teaches the boy a lessonC．sends the boy home as punishmentD．works together with another teacher【参考答案】1．C2．A3．B4．A阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AGoing to the beach is many Americans' favorite activity.They went swimming in the ocean without giving a thought to what was underwater.But those days are long gone.In the summer of 1998，many of the beaches had to be closed because garbage(废料)from hospitals was found in the water.The garbage included glass bottles with samples of blood，and people were afraid they might get AIDS from the blood.At some beaches，sewage(下水道)was found in the water.Americans were shocked by this state of affairs.People didn't think of the underwater garbage because it was out of sight.Some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful.San Francisco Bay is a good example of a beautiful bay that's full of chemicals.Scientists discovered pollution in some lakes and rivers when they found fish with rotting skin.People are told not to eat too much fish because of pollution.Most American cities put their garbage in the ground.But New York and a few othercities put their garbage in the ocean.Boston Harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won't recover until the next century.The government has ordered the city to build a sewage treatment plant.Cleaning up oceans won't be easy，but people can no longer ignore(忽视)this challenge. 56．The main idea of the article is that________.A．ocean waters around America have become pollutedB．Americans are bringing too much garbage to the beachC．beaches were closed because Americans were shockedD．going to the beach is many Americans' favorite activity答案A[全文讲述了美国海域遭受污染的情况。
高中英语 Unit 1 基础练习 【新教材】牛津译林版必修一(含答案)
译林版新教材必修一第一单元词汇拓展填空版1.have the to do sth.有做某事的潜力2.be / to比……高级/低级3.challenge n./v. adj.4.critical 批判性思维5.take/hold/have a /negative attitude ...对……持积极的/消极的态度6.have an /a chance to do 有个做某事的机会7.在于，存在于8.能够处理9.knowledge获取知识10.to do努力做某事to do不遗余力做某事11.advance n./v. a.advance= of time提前，预先12.smazing a. a. v. n.13.have in对……有信心14.make a difference 做对某事有影响15.make the /best of=make full of= full advantage of充分利用16.与……平等17.set 设立目标18.balance n./v. balanced a. a diet 一个平衡的饮食keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持一个平衡19.improve v. n.20.最后但同样重要的是21.individual n./a. ad.22.Chinese characters main character of the film 电影的23.be for=take for 对……负责24.look forward to 期待做某事25.independent a. n. depend v. depend 依靠，取决于26.focus 聚焦于27.detail n. a. detail详细地28.as a result of as a result29.be based 基于30.remind sb. sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. 提醒某人做某事31.stick 坚持principles坚持原则32.aim 力争做某事aim 旨在做某事，目的是做某事33.professional a./n. n.34.poster n. n./v.35.in exchange 作为……的交换exchange sth. for sth with sb 和某人交换某物36.be on 对……严格37.make to 对……做出贡献contribute 对……做出贡献；促成，导致38.fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. a. unfortunate a.39.久而久之，随着时间的流逝40.attract v. n. a.Unit 1 基础知识检测I 单词拼写1.A is everything.2.May I take this o to thank you for all your hardwork.3.I think it’s important to keep a b between work and relaxation.4.Tell me more d about the job.5.Edison made a great c to the world.6.Spare no effort to a knowledge and never give up.7.Don’t be too t on him---he is only a child.8.A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but f no one was hurt.9.Perhaps there is a negative side to his (性格) that you haven’t seen yet.10.The artist combined different (技巧) in the same painting.11.His (提议) that the system should be changed was refused.12.What (吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad.13.Raising animals was only (次要的) to other forms of farming.14.Would you like my old TV in e for this camera?15.The (焦点) of attention has changed.II 单句语法填空1.Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage the opportunity to join sports teams.2.I can't wait (see) her face when she walks in here tonight.3.Your problems lie not having effective methods.4.We have full (confident) that we shall succeed in the end.5.The rent was equal half his monthly income.6.The government is aiming (reduce) the unemployment rate.7.He didn’t earn as much me.8.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited they cried out.9.Her good looks(attraction)the stares of many men.10.(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude.III 词组填空1.Who knows! I can anything right now. Thanks to you!2.Opportunity knocks but once, so we must it.3.He made up his mind to the challenge.4.This toy can be taken apart and with ease.5.your principles, and you will win through.6.He lost his job the argument.7., no littering is allowed.8.The study data from 2,100 women.9.Table manners change. They follow the fashion the day.10.You should all the results.译林版新教材必修一第一单元词汇拓展答案版1.have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力2.be senior/junior to比……高级/低级3.challenge n./v. challenging adj.4.critical thinking 批判性思维5.take/hold/have a positive/negative attitude to/towards...对……持积极的/消极的态度6.have an opportunity/a chance to do 有个做某事的机会7.lie in在于，存在于8.rise to能够处理9.acquire knowledge获取知识10.make efforts to do努力做某事spare no effort to do不遗余力做某事11.advance n./v. advanced a.in advance=ahead of time提前，预先12.smazing a. amazed a. amaze v. amazement n.13.have confidence in对……有信心14.make a difference to doing 做对某事有影响15.make the most/best of=make full use of=take full advantage of充分利用16.be equal to与……平等17.set goals设立目标18.balance n./v. balanced a. a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持一个平衡19.improve v. improvement n.st but not least 最后但同样重要的是21.individual n./a. individually ad.22.Chinese characters 汉字main character of the film 电影的主要人物23.be responsible for=take responsibility for 对……负责24.look forward to doing 期待做某事25.independent a. independence n. depend v. depend on/upon 依靠，取决于26.focus on 聚焦于27.detail n. detailed a. in detail详细地28.as a result of 由于as a result 因此29.be based on 基于30.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事31.stick to 坚持stick to principles坚持原则32.aim to do 力争做某事aim at doing 旨在做某事，目的是做某事33.professional a./n. profession n.34.poster n. post n./v.35.in exchange for 作为……的交换exchange sth for sth with sb 和某人交换某物36.be tough on 对……严格37.make contributions to 对……做出贡献contribute to对……做出贡献；促成，导致38.fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. fortunate a. unfortunate a.39.over time久而久之，随着时间的流逝40.attract v. attraction n. attractive a.Unit 1 基础知识检测答案I 单词拼写1.Attitude is everything.2.May I take this opportunity to thank you for all your hardwork.3.I think it’s important to keep a balance between work and relaxation.4.Tell me more details about the job.5.Edison made a great contribution to the world.6.Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never give up.7.Don’t be too tough on him---he is only a child.8.A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but fortunately no one was hurt.9.Perhaps there is a negative side to his character(性格) that you haven’t seen yet.10.The artist combined different techniques(技巧) in the same painting.11.His proposal(提议) that the system should be changed was refused.12.What attracted(吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad.13.Raising animals was only secondary(次要的) to other forms of farming.14.Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?15.The focus(焦点) of attention has changed.II 单句语法填空1.Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.2.I can't wait to see(see) her face when she walks in here tonight.3.Your problems lie in not having effective methods.4.We have full confidence(confident) that we shall succeed in the end.5.The rent was equal to half his monthly income.6.The government is aiming to reduce(reduce) the unemployment rate.7.He didn’t earn as much as me.8.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.9.Her good looks attract(attraction)the stares of many men.10.Unfortunately(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude.III 词组填空1.Who knows! I can focus on anything right now. Thanks to you!2.Opportunity knocks but once, so we must make the most of it.3.He made up his mind to rise to the challenge.4.This toy can be taken apart and put together with ease.5.Stick to your principles, and you will win through.6.He lost his job as a result of the argument.st but not least, no littering is allowed.8.The study are based on data from 2,100 women.9.Table manners change ove time. They follow the fashion the day.10.You should be responsible for all the results.。
高中英语(牛津译林版必修1安徽专用)同步精练：Unit 1 School life (2) 含答案
Unit 1 School life 同步精练（2)(牛津版必修1，安徽专用）Ⅰ。
短语填空in charge of，for free,inform sb of，on average，beavailble for，upon graduating from,donate..。
to.。
，make use ofStudents in Jiangsu province are provided with textbooks for_free，that is to say,they are not paid。
2．On_average，teenagers need nine hours of sleep every day. 3．Upon_graduating_from Nanjing University，he found a job in a big company。
4．Every chance should be_made_use_of to educate students to protect theenvironment。
5．They used to donate much money to the Red Cross every year。
6．No doctors are_available_for patients at night.You have to go to the city center.7．Mr。
Wang is in_charge_of Class one.8．Please_inform_us_of_any changes of school assembly。
Ⅱ.单项填空1．The street is so crowded with so many cars and buses.It looks ________we aregoing to be late for Helen's wedding ceremony。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit4Looking good, feeling good 复习及答案
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit4 Looking good, feeling good 复习及答案一、单词填空1. There is only a small ________(数量) of food in the kitchen.2．A ______(一系列) of accidents happened in that street last month.3．The man likes taking photos using his old ________(数码的) camera.4．As a matter of fact，the _______(内容) of the article is very shallow.5．When a plant is under________(攻击)，it sends out certain chemicals.6.In my opinion，the Internet has______(负面的) effects on our lives.7．The woman was so poor that she always wore the coat out of _______(时尚)．8．Sometimes she sits alone in the ______(阴暗处)，reflecting on something.9.Attracted by the _____(美) of the old town，they decided to stay another week. 10．He has an excellent _______(记忆力) for names，which helps him a lot in his work.As a teenager，you often 16._______ yourself by your physical appearance. These thoughts can have a 17._______ effect on you. Standards of 18.______ in the media can have a big influence on how you think of your physical appearance. These standards are 19._____ impossible for most of the population to 20________.Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. It is better not 21.______ yourself with them. Accept yourself as you are. Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique，and your family and friends love you just the way you are.22._____，it’s a good idea to do somethi ng you enjoy and you are good at and you’ll 23__________ what you do. If you learn to see the good things about yourself，you’ll soon begin to love yourself the way you are.二、阅读理解AI was given the book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a birthday gift last month. After I started reading, I really couldn’t keep my eyes off it.It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through obstacles to reach his goals.Jason Lester is a disabled (残疾的) extreme athlete. When he was twelve years old,a fast car ran a red light and hit him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones.However, Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good athlete. He began running and taking part in duathlons( 铁人两项) in high school. Years later in 2004,he decided to start training for the Ironman, and has competed in many extreme races since then. In 2008,Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running),and it led him to an ESPY award (奖项) for Best Male Athlete with a Disability in 2009.If you are in a bad situation and don’t know what to do now, Running on Faith is a good book for you. If you love running and want to reach some race goals, this book is good for you, too. Anyway, this book is worth reading for everyone who loves reading and wants to turn dreams into reality.1.What does the underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Arrangements.B. Worries.C. Difficulties.D. Experiences.2.What happened to Jason Lester when he was 12?A. He ran a red light and got injured.B. He was seriously hurt in the accident.C. He lost the courage to be an extreme athlete.D. He decided to play baseball after the accident.3. What does the u nderlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Taking part in duathlons.B. Training himself in running.C. Competing in many extreme races.D. Completing the Ultraman.4.Why does the author write the last paragraph?A. To show how dreams can come true.B. To explain why Running on Faith is popular.C. To recommend reading Running on Faith.D. To explore the way to be a good athlete.BWhat are martial (武术的)arts and swordsmen like? To most Chinese, the answer to this question can be found in the works of the novelist Jin Yong, whose real name was Zha Liangyong, died in Hong Kong, China, aged 94.The news soon spread all over Chinese mainland, where he inspired a generation, guiding them into the world of Wuxia, namely, swordsmen.In his books, readers can learn about Chinese calligraphy(书法),painting, music, medicine and wine. He was the most successful writer in popularizing traditional Chinese culture. Chinese people had a deeply-rooted admiration for noble qualities and love for the country. So he won many people’s hearts. Many people are fond of watching films and TV dramas adapted from his books, which influenced many people’s personality and value.Jin’s influence knew no national boundary. No matter in New York, Singapore or Vancouver, where there are Chinese, there are his readers. His death marks the end of an era for martial art novels. We can hardly expect to see other writers with such influence and artistic achievement as him.In terms of writing technique, Jin borrowed from Western plays. Some of his plots were just like ancient Greek tragedy. For instance, in his Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (《天龙八部》),the hero was like a tragic figure in Greek mythology. Writers in the West created new worlds like the one in The Lord of the Rings or Harry Potter. If there is an imagined world in China, that is the world with martial arts and swordsmen Jin wrote for us.5.How does Jin influence his readers?A. By making films and TV dramas.B. By making his readers read his books.C. By making his readers love for country.D. By making traditional Chinese culture popular.6.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Jin knew no national boundary.B. Other writers can get achievement as him.C. An era of martial art novels was ended as he died.D. People live in foreign countries are his readers.7.By which did Jin make his writing technique better?A. Chinese novelsB. Western plays.C. Greek tragedy.D. Greek mythology.8.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Basic Introduction of Jin’s LifeB. Jin’s Writing Technique of His BooksC. Jin’s Making Martial Arts and Swordsmen BetterD. The World of Jin’s Martial Arts and Swordsmen四、语法填空A teenage girl named Jennifer Jones fainted in her PE lesson and 1._________(rush) to hospital. Jennifer was treated immediately and her parents told the doctor that their daughter had missed breakfast that day. Fortunately，Jennifer’s doctor said that she would make a full 2._________(recover) soon. Jennifer’s classmates said that she had struggled with eating problems for a long time，for she thought 3.________(skip) meals was a simple way to lose weight.Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weightloss habits 4._______ have become common among teenagers. A recent survey shows that some teenagers lose weight 5._______(use) some extreme methods，such 6._____ skipping meals and eating weightloss pills.7._____ expert said that it was normal for teenagers to be 8._____(slight) overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried. She adds，“It is important to have a healthy balanced diet since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition 9.________(function)well. What’s more，they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay 10._______(energy) and fit. Living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.”四、完型填空Susannah was a shy but clever girl. She had worn 41for as long as she could remember. And again, for as long as she could remember, some of her classmates had always made fun of her. The worst thing was that Lewis 42her “Four Eyes”. She acted like she didn’t 43,but in fact Susannah couldn’t stand it.One day, the class went on a school outing to44some famous caves. The children were walking towards the caves, while Lewis 45.While falling, he got 46of Susannah, who walked next to him, and both 47down the hole.They landed in a dark cave. Susannah and Lewis shouted for48,but no one came. The next mornin g they still hadn’t been found and Lewis continued shouting for help, but no49and he started feeling 50.It must have been noontime, because Susannah51that the ray of light just landed on the floor in front of her.52,she took a piece of wood that had fallen into the cave, and, using her glasses as a magnifying(放大) glass, she focused the ray of light onto the 53.Now they had a torch(火把).Lewis watched with surprise and 54and off they went to explore the cave.It took them some time, and they had to burn quite a few torches, but finally they founda way out. On top of hugs and cries of55,Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks.41.A.glasses B. necklaces C. earrings D. watches42.A.teased B. laughed C. warned D. called43.A.care B.mind C. object D. offend44.A.approach B. enter C. visit D. attend45.A.wandered B. waved C. smiled D. slipped46.A.hold B. touch C. support D. place47.A.walked B.moved C. fell D. flew48.A.praise B.water C. food D. help49.A.feedback B.response C. reaction D. effect50.A.scared B.shocked C. disturbed D. annoyed51.A.doubted B.concluded C. recognized D. noticed52.A.Slowly B. Quickly C. Unexpectedly D. Obviously53.A.glass B.torch C. wood D. floor54.A.sorrow B.trouble C. excitement D. curiosity55.A.loss B.relief C. justice D. return答案一、1.amount 2.series 3. digital 4. content 5. attack 6. negative7. fashion 8. shadow 9. beauty 10. Memory二、1. judge 2. negative 3. beauty 4. simply 5. live up to6. to compare7. Finally8. take pride in三、阅读CBDC四、语法填空1. rushed2. recovery3. skipping4. that5. using6. as7. An 8. slightly 9. to function 10. Energetic五、完型填空1-5 AABCD 6-10 ACDBA 11-15 DBCCB。
高中英语 牛津译林版选择性必修第一册完型专项训练8篇含答案
It was a hot, humid summer day. I had just 41 the local gas station to fill my tank. After pumping the gas, I started to walk inside to pay. That is when I 42 them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 43 on their faces. I looked and saw it: five wasps (黄蜂) building a nest around their gas cap. My eyes 44 . I shared the ladies’ fear.Wasps had never been 45 of mine. Several times they had attacked me while I was cutting grass, giving me multiple stings each time I 46 them. Mom would have to run a cold 47 and put me in it to 48 the pain and itching. She would next give me medicine to fight all the 49 in my body from the attacks.50 , I knew I had to do something. I reached into my back pocket for a paper towel, tore out the 51 and stepped on it while the 52 wasps buzzed around me. The ladies thanked me, and I smiled, feeling warm within.In this life, you can’t let the fear of being stung either physically or emotionally keep you from doing what is 53 . The world needs us to share our 54 to change it for the better, and you’ll be rewarded with 55 .41. A. drove by B. pulled into C. ran across D. went through42. A. caught B. expected C. noticed D. surprised43. A. joy B. sorrow C. embarrassment D. panic44. A. widened B. focused C. shifted D. opened45. A. friends B. guests C. enemies D. opponents46. A. followed B. interrupted C. disturbed D. discovered47. A. towel B. bath C. test D. fever48. A. cause B. forget C. freeze D. ease49. A. disease B. tissues C. poison D. reflections50. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Then D. Still51. A. nest B. paper C. insect D. cap52. A. nervous B. angry C. miserable D. calm53. A. important B. difficult C. right D. serious54. A kindness B. sympathy C. honesty D. happinessWhen I entered high school, our teacher told us that we should do some volunteer work to enrich our school life and prepare us for university. 41 hearing this, I got excited and hoped that I would take part in this valuable activity. I 42 to be a volunteer at Yeda Hospital, one of the biggest and busiest hospitals in our city. Fortunately, I was accepted! Joy 43 over me.At around 7:30am, all the volunteers gathered. I was overwhelmed with excitement as I entered the hospital. We were 44 by the hospital staff, and I was chosen to be in charge of self-service 45 machines, which are designed for people to buy medicine and instantly pay their hospital bills.V olunteering from 7:30am until 8:30am in the hospital made me very 46 . However, most of the people in the hospital had worried faces, and I seldom 47 a smile. It was disappointing, but I tried to understand. They might have been 48 taking care of patients. I just concentrated on my 49 task, helping plenty of people---especially the older ones who were not used to advanced technology. As time went by, I felt 50 and bored. Suddenly, my friend and I noticed a foreigner standing next to the 51 . I offered to help with my big smile, and all of a sudden, the foreigner thanked me. At first, I couldn’t understand why my smile was such a big 52 to her until I learned that her husband had been in hospital for quite some time. She said that my smile lit up the hospital and 53 gave her a ray of hope, particularly to patients like her husband. I smiled and told her that everything would be fine. She was teary-eyed as she went back. I didn’t expect that a 54 smile could have such magical power.That moment really touched me. Please don’t be 55 about showing your smile to others, even strangers. Your unintended smile can warm the world.41. A. Once B. At C. Upon D. Beyond42. A. applied B. appealed C. advocated D. adored43. A. concentrated B. confused C. featured D. flooded44. A. greeted B. informed C. permitted D. inquired45. A. check B. payment C. treatment D. test46. A. acute B. happy C. modest D. typical47. A. inspired B. forced C. requested D. spotted48. A. worn out B. left out C. picked out D. brought out49. A. applied B. assigned C. attached D. awarded50. A. confused B. ignored C. exhausted D. abused51. A. hospital B. doctor C. husband D. machine52. A. anecdote B. deal C. fashion D. issue53. A. eventually B. ever C. even D. extra54. A. simple B. particular C. mean D. comic55. A. secure B. sensitive C. shy D. specific3I was deeply moved by the kindness of an elderly flower seller at Sydney’s Central Station one evening.I was feeling as cold as the chill winds 41 the steps of the workers who buried hands deep into coat pockets. In many ways, 2018 had proven a 42 year. My teenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23 years was no more, and a creative project I’d given my all to for years had also been 43 called off. I also found out a person who I’d thought was a friend was 44 it.A year earlier, I’d dreamt about an earthquake. In the dream, a red light flashed inside a building and then the earth began to 45 . Walls collapsed and pieces of brick rained down on me as I ran into the open, feeling 46 for the people I hadn’t loved enough. 47 I was buried completely by the falling world, I stretched out my hands and 48 , “Abuelo, ayudame,” in my native Spanish. “Grandfather, help me!”Now, with the very real aftershocks of a number of 49 endings, I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend. The gentleman at the checkout looked at me and 50 for a moment, returning with a fragrant flower. “For you. You need to smile today,” he said in ame the flower with eyes full of care. It took all my strength not to 52 tears. Then he 53 me in a grandfatherly hug that made me want to tell him everything. 54 , I just thanked him and headed for the train. How did he know? I wondered. For the first time in weeks, I felt 55 .41.A. following B. taking C. slowing D. quickening42.A. smooth B. splendid C. tough D. fruitful43.A. frequently B. gradually C. severely D. abruptly44.A. far from B. free from C. more than D. other than45.A. turn B. swing C. rock D. roll46.A. painful B. puzzled C. anxious D. sorrowful47.A. Before B. When C. After D. Until48.A. shouted B. complained C. whispered D. declared49.A. extreme B. unexpected C. alternative D. specific50.A. looked out B. thought over C. turned away D. broke down51.A. showing B. offering C. sending D. delivering52.A. leak out B. burst into C. hold back D. wipe away53.A. grasped B. surrounded C. wrapped D. protected54.A. However B. Meanwhile C. Moreover D. Thus55.A. envy B. hope C. duty D. pityAngela Pozzi didn’t like seeing plastic rubbish washing up on the shore near her home in Bandon, Oregon. So she started an organization and called it Washed Ashore: 41to Save the Sea.Here’s how it works: Volunteers help clean up Oregon’s 300 miles of 42 . Then, 43 only plastics from the beach cleanup, Ms. Pozzi and her staff and volunteers create sculptures of sea animals.In the sculptures, viewers can see what each piece was 44 it became part of the artwork. They know that every bit--comb, plastic boot, bottle cap, bottle or 45 --was found on a beach.Plastics, unlike wood, cotton, and other 46 materials, don’t 47 into anything useful to other living things. 48 , they stay for years in the oceans. Some sea animals eat plastic objects that look like food. Others are 49 in plastic nets or packaging.Ms. Pozzi says, “I want to create sculptures that make people take a look and think, ‘ 50 come there can be this much trash on the beach?’ 51 , the Washed Ashore sculptures will make people 52 their plastic purchases and be aware of how much they should pay for them in the end.”Surprisingly, one of the Washed Ashore’s sculptures, Turtle Ocean, received a 53 honor. It was 54 at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. Ms. Pozzi says, “Until we run out of 55 on the beach, the work will continue.”41. A. Work B. Courage C. Art D.Worry42. A.space B. shoreline C. border D. area43. A. setting up B. taking on C. making up D.drawing on44. A. before B. until C. since D. after45. A. bread B. toothbrush C. towel D.cigarette46. A. useful B. artificial C. natural D. agricultural47. A. break out B. break down C.break off D. break up48. A. Instead B. Even C. But D.Further49. A.absorbed B. caught C. lost D. involved50. A. where B. when C.why D.how51. A. Contrarily B. Strangely C. Hopefully D. Unnecessarily52. A. reconsider B. deliver C. sell D. package53. A. rare B. temporary C. late D. small54. A. divided B.appeared C. displayed D. disciplined55. A. animals B. sand C. materials D.plasticAs desperate parents of a daughter born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), we were quick to try any suggestion that we believed could help her. One day, we were travelling to a village for 41 when we had a(n) 42 . So, there we were—a family of three—stranded.43 , there were several restaurants where I sought help. I 44 a middle-aged Muslim man in plain pyjamas passing by and explained my 45 to him. He said he knew of a 46 centre close by, and then gently added, “Ask your family to wait here. The roads are not safe.” My anxiety 47 , but we had no choice.He noticed that our 9-year-old daughter couldn’t walk, and called a woman from a food stall to help. Sensing my fear at leaving them alone, he quickly 48 , “I can go and get the flat tyre fixed.” I tried to pay him for the 49 but he only said, “We can figure it out later.”After waiting for what felt like hours, I wondered if he would 50 return. What if it was all a trick? The woman who helped earlier 51 us, “Don’t worry. He’ll be back soon.” But her words were of little 52 . Two hours later, with midnight approaching, we finally heard the sound of a bike. “The shop is 53 fifteen kilometres away. We didn’t tell you, because that would have increased your 54 ,” said the man. He then put the wheel 55 . I took out a 500-rupee note to pay him for his pains, but he refused.“Thank you, brother,” was all I could say. Choked with gratitude, I didn’t even remember to ask his name.41. A. safety B. work C. treatment D. charity42. A. plan B. flat C. crash D. emergency43. A. Obviously B. Hopefully C. Eventually D. Fortunately44. A. came across B. picked up C. fell for D. took on45. A. consideration B. situation C. hesitation D. motivation46. A. repair B. medical C. shopping D. research47. A. worsened B. decreased C. occurred D. faded48. A. joked B. whispered C. screamed D. volunteered49. A. trouble B. expense C. assignment D. deal50. A. yet B. just C. ever D. only51. A. warned B. persuaded C. interrupted D. assured52. A. comfort B. value C. importance D. guidance53. A. actually B. unbelievably C. unexpectedly D. absolutely54. A. awkwardness B. hesitation C. worry D. puzzle55. A. in store B. in power C. in order D. in placeOne of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love. It is found not just in humans but is 41 among many other types of creatures.It is well known the mother bears are fiercely 42 of their young and can easily attack any43 human being. About 20 years ago, a homeless 44 drew international headlines. In Argentina a man was walking on a 45 night when he heard the cries of a baby. Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog. The baby, who had been 46 by her mother, was later taken to hospital with only minor 47 .An animal's maternal（母性的）instinct can be so strong that the mother will often 48 her own life to save her young. When cases of this type of 49 are reported, the stories can be heartwarming or 50 , depending on the circumstances. One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world. A firefighter 51 a female koala(考拉) lying on top of her young, 52 its baby from smoke. Another story however, ended sadly. Last year，people in America found an opossum（负鼠）that had been 53 by a car, lying in the street, but54 the pocket of skin on its stomach were nine protected babies, still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.The love of a mother indeed knows no 55 .plex B. crucial C. specific D. evident42A.proud B. protective C. skeptical D. sick43A.threatening B. inspiring C. annoying D. striking44A.man B. woman C. dog D. bear45A.hot B. cold C. clear D. quiet46A.abandoned B. protected C. tended D. wrapped47A.setbacks B. concerns C. errors D. injuries48A.cherish B. risk C. lengthen D. change49A.romances B. fantasies C. sacrifices D. memories50A.tragic B. funny C. thrilling D. scary51A.looked into B. ran into C. burst into D. got into52A.distinguishing B. separating C. sheltering D. releasing53A.seized B. carried C. killed D. stopped54A.inside B. outside C. over D. beyond55A.benefits B. boundaries C. results D. secretsSix days of spring rain had created a raging river running by Nancy Brown's farm. As she tried to bend(赶) her cows to higher ground, she__41__ and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. The fall knocked her out for a moment or two. When she__42__ Lizzie, one of her oldest and favorite cows, was licking her face. The water was __43__ Nancy got up and began walking slowly with Lizzie.The water was now waist high. Nancy's __44__ got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to__45__ her arm around Lizzie's neck and try to __46___ . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to successfully__47__ herself and Nancy out of the raging water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of __48__------water.__49__ it was about noon, the sky was so dark and the rain and lightning so bad that it took __50__ another two hours to discover Nancy. A helicopter lowered an ambulanceman, who__51__ Nancy to a life-support hoist(升降机) They raised her into tho helicopter and took her to the school gym, where the Red Cross had set up an emergency__52__.When the flood went down two days later Nancy_ 53_ went back to the "island." Lizzie was__54__, She was one of 19 cows that Nancy lost "I owe my life to her," said Nancy_ 55__ .41. A. rose B. succeeded C. slipped D. stayed42. A.turned up B. came to C. got back D. gave in43. A. rising B. flowing C. approaching D. changing44. A. mind B. heartbeat C. pace D. breath45. A. stretch B. throw C. feel D. bend46. A. hang on B. come along C. ruin away D. pull through47. A. direct B. seize C. pull D. carry48. A. pure B. still C. frozen D. white49. A. Now that B. Even though C. As if D. Ever since50. A. relatives B. farmers C. doctors D. rescuers51. A. invited B. pinned C. assigned D. attached52. A. shelter B. system C. meeting D. business53. A. gradually B. suddenly C. immediately D. occasionally54. A. spotted B. injured C. trapped D. gone55. A. eagerly B. sobbingly C. regretfully D. hesitantlyToday marks World Autism(自闭症）Awareness Day. It's an occasion to help people__41__ the difficulties faced by those with autism, and those who love and care for them.A video shows, some of the __42__a mom with a young autistic child faced on a __43__trip to the park.Kristin Bruynell was at the deserted park with her 5-year-old son, Carter, as part of his birthday __44__. When she noticed a group of middle-schoolers __45__ the park, she was ready to go home,knowing how__46__her son gets around groups of older kids.__47__, the mom and son had to face it.Gavin Mabes,13,went up to the birthday boy and started chatting to him,__48__ him to play together. Soon, Gavin's friends were joining in and __49__ their support,as well as a performance of "Happy Birthday".For little Carter this would have been a __50__ come true:all these big kids being kind, gentle, and supportive.Yet they wouldn't have known the great __51__ this brought to Carter's mom,Kristin,who was__52__ moved by the teenagers' generosity,This was her son's best birthday __53__,and it was undoubtedly a wonderful moment for her,too.Hopefully as more people become __54__ of how a little act of kindness can have such a significant impact on autistic people and their __55__, they'll take the time to offer a hand of friendship to those who need it the most.41.A.explain B.analyze C.recognize D.overcome42.A.dangers B.anxieties C.criticisms D.emergencies43.A.simple B.tiring C.hard D.lonely44.A.celebrations B.parties C.dinners D.cards45.A.guard B.leave C.damage D.approach46.A.relaxed B.stressed C.delighted D.disappointed47.A.Besides B.However C.Instantly D.Therefore48.A.forcing B.allowing C.reminding D.encouraging49.A.accepted B.obtained C.offered D.demanded50.A.lie B.plan C.suggestion D.dream51.A.joy B.worry C.pride D.respect52.A.accidentally B.hardly C.freely D.visibly53.A. once B. ever C. yet D. already54.A. aware B. proud C. ignorant D. doubtful55. A. nurses B. doctors C. carers D. assistants1.答案：41-45 BCDAA 46.-50CBDCD 51-55ABCAB2.答案：41-45 CADAB46-50 BDABC 51-55 DBCAC3.答案：41-45 DCDAC 46-50 DAABC 51-55 BBCAB4.答案：41-45CBDAB 46-50CBABD 51-55CAACD5.答案：41-45 CBDAB 46-50 AADBC 51-55 DAACD6.答案：41-45 DBACB 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BCCAB7.答案：41-45CBACB 46-50ACDBD 51-55DACDB8.答案：41-45CBAAD 46-50BBDCD 51-55ADBAC。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一第三单元分课时测试及答案详解(共80页).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good第一部分分课时练习Period 1 Welcome to the unit满分：50分时间：25分钟一、习语时空Good healthHere are five ways of talking about good health.1. I’m as fit as a fiddle.2. I’m as right as rain.3. I’m fighting fit.4. I can’t complain.5. She is the picture of health.And if you’ve been ill:1. I’m back on my feet.2. I’ve got a new lease of life.3. I’ve been given a clean bill of health.4. I’m well on the way to recovery.Eg:1. ---My dad is feeling much better. He is well on the way to the recovery.---Yes, I saw him yesterday. He seems to have got a new lease of life.2. ---I can’t believe your grandfather is 87. He looks fantastic for his age.--- I know. And he is very active. He is still as fit as a fiddle.3. ---You don’t look well. Why don’t you go home?--- It’s OK. I’ve just taken some aspirin. I’ll be as right as rain.4. I’ve just been to visit my grandmother. She is amazing. She is 84 but she is the picture ofhealth.5. --- How are you, Liz?--- Oh, I can’t complain. I’m back on my feet again. Not exactly I’m fighting fit but much better than I was this time last year.Note: People used to say they were in the pink when they were very well. This expression is now rather old-fashioned.冲浪板The author of a new book called Childsplay，Lucy Jackson，believes that kids under five need exercise．Most schoolchildren do some sport at school，and many adults take regular exercisein their free time．Toddlers(children who have only recently learnt to walk)，though，spendmost of the time in front of the television or sitting in a pushchair and／or highchair．If the world were a safer place，every child would run around safely，but that is simply not possible．As a result，they become inactive，overweight and unfit．Ms．Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise，bad habits will continue into adulthood．She suggests that parents should begin exercises with very small babies，moving their legs and arms gently in time to music．As children grow，they should follow an exercise program using soft balls，household furniture and play equipment．Many experts in child development are not convinced．They feel that children will learnto run and jump as they play naturally；they do not need structured exercise．They would notbe overweight if they ate healthier food．An increasing number of parents，though，are taking their youngsters to exercise classes．The toddlers jump around with their mothers to disco music．They seem to enjoy themselves，but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effecton their future development．Think about this question：What are the different opinions about children under five taking regular exercise?二、背景材料导读（共50分，选择每小题2.5分，问题和填写句子每小题5分）AAll over the world people enjoys sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’ s character(性格). One leans to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面).1.The writer didn’t tell us in the passage that________.A. Basketball was invented in AmericaB. Sports change with the seasonC. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activitiesD. Football is played all over the world2.People all over the world enjoy sports because________.A. sports are interestingB. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longerC. Sports help to train a person’ s characterD. All of the above3.From this passage we can see that_________.A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports and games should be treated only as amusement(娱乐)C. sports and games are useful to the oldD. none of the above is true4. Sports and games can help people from different countries___________.A. to be enemiesB. to understand each other betterC. to be partnersD. to dislike each otherBStay thin by sleeping more?A study published Monday found that people sleep less tend to be fat, and experts said it’s time to find if more sleep will fight obesity.“We’ve put so much emphasis on diet and exercise that we’ve failed to recognize the value of the sleep,” said Fred Turek, a physician at Northwestern University.Monday’s study from Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk covered 1,000 people and found that total sleep time decreased as body mass index (体重指数) ----- a measure of weight based on height ---- increases.Men slept an average of 27 minutes less than women and overweight and obese (极胖的) patients slept less than patients with normal weights, it said. In general the fatter subjects slept about 1.8 hours a week less than those with normal weights.“Americans experience insufficient sleep and corpulent (过于肥胖的) bodies. Clinicians (临床医师) are aware of the burden of obesity on patients,” the study said.“Our findings suggest that major extensions of sleep time may not be necessary, as an extra 20 minutes of sleep per night seems to be associated with a lower body mass index,” it added.“We caution that this study does not establish a cause-and-effect relationship between restricted sleep and obesity (but) investigations demonstrating success in weight loss via extensions of sleep would help greatly to establish such a relationship.”The study was published in the Archives of Internal Medicine along with an editorial by Turek and Northwestern colleague Joseph Bass commenting on it and related research.In a interview with Reuters(路透社), Turek said that some studies have shown sleep deprivation cause declines in an appetite suppressing protein hormone called leptin (瘦体素), and increases in another hormone that causes a craving for food. In addition neuropeptides (神经肽) in the brain governing sleep and obesity appear to overlap, he said.Obesity has been rising dramatically in developed countries and reached epidemic levels in the United States, it added, leading to a variety of health problems.5. Do you think that people who sleep less tend to be fat? Please make a survey.6. In your opinion, which is a better way, diet or exercise?7. What do you think is your normal body weight?8. What do you want to do to keep yourself healthier?CHealthy DietsInstead of buying only fresh foods, Americans nowadays buy many more convenience foods. There are foods which are already partly or completely prepared. Many of them are frozen, such as frozen dinner, heat-and-serve French fries, and frozen pizzas. There are also many canned (put in a can) convenience foods, such as ready-made spaghetti (意大利细条实心面), soups, stews (炖熟菜肴), and vegetables.Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don’t like to cook or wash dishes. But they often cost more than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain artificial additives (a chemical added to the food). Also, many people feel they don’t taste as good as home cooked foods.Health food and Co-opsIn the 1960s, a “back-to-the-earth”movement was started by young people in the United States. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. From the movement came a new understanding of food and health. Many people now prefer natural and organic (chemical-free) foods to the prepared foods sold in health food stores and in food co-ops, which are small stores and where customers help manage the store. In co-ops, food is usually not packaged. Customers bring their own bags and jars and scoop (汲取) their food out of boxes or baskets.The Diet Craze (节食热)These days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. Perhaps as many as 70 million Americans are on weight dollar business. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods such as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Dieters also spend money on diet pills, exercise machines, and jogging suits (健美服). Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. They have such names as the Miracle Diet (a supernatural even), the Nine Day Wonder Diet, and the Easy 24 Hour Diet. There is even one called the Ice Cream Diet, which advises the dieter to eat only ice cream for lunch and dinner. For dieters who cannot lose weight on their own, there are many well-organized diet groups, which offer help and encouragement.9. The disadvantages of convenience foods are _______________________________________.10. Convenience foods are popular with people who ___________________________________.11. How do customers buy food from co-ops?_________________________________________.12. Can all the diet foods make people lose weight?____________________________________.Period 2 Reading 1满分：80分时间：30分钟一、词义配对（共10分，每小题1分）1. figure A. do sports2. recover B. the shape or form of a human body3. pressure C. moving4. priceless D. causing harm5. exercise E. to remain or keep6. harmful F. not often7. touching G. very valuable8. seldom H. ashamed9. embarrass I. the act of pressing10. stay J. to get back; regain二、英汉词组互译（共20分，每小题1分）1. cause her liver to fail ________________________2. be dying to be thin__________________________3. hear from sb.______________________________4. used to do_________________________________5. work out three times a week___________________6. stay slim___________________________________7. be ashamed of one’s figure______________________8. take weight-loss pills__________________________9. in the last two months_________________________10. recover from________________________________11. 包含一种有害的化学物质____________________12. 和我的完全匹配_____________________________13. 听从医生的建议____________________________14. 损害你的健康______________________________15. 值得一读__________________________________16. 把部分肝脏捐献给一个女孩__________________17. 节食______________________________________18. 偶然遇见__________________________________19. 一个感人的故事____________________________20. 此刻；那时________________________________三、将下列句子改为同义句（共20分，每空格1分）1. I think everything is okay with you.I think everything ________ ________ with you.2. He used to go to the cinema twice a month last year.He ________ ________ a ________ twice a month last year.3. We are preparing to leave here for Shanghai at once.We are _________ _________ to ________ ________ for Shanghai _________ _______.4. She likes to play tennis, but she doesn’t like to play chess._________ she likes to play tennis, she __________ __________ playing chess.5. We don’t like the room since it is cold.We don’t like the room, _________ _________ cold.6. I think good health is too valuable to be priced.I think good health is __________.7. Smoking is harmful to health.Smoking _________ ________ ________ health.四、阅读理解（共10分，每小题2分）Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth (财富), ” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chestX-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patients to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came to the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”1. The writer thinks that__________.A. Health is the greatest wealth.B. Work is as important as studiesC. Medicine is more important than pleasure.D. Nothing is more important than money.2. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _________.A. without examine the patient.B. after he has examined the patient.C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine.D. unless the patient feels pain.3. The underlined part means “_____________”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthier manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again4. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man _________ before the doctor told himnot to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his or her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.五、单句改错（共20分，每小题2分）1. She is considering to take weight-loss pills.2. He missed the panda show, that was a great pity.3. I have never heard such stories that he tells.4. He told us a touched story yesterday.5. The class remain actively in class.6. It feels well to have a holiday after working for three months.7. Eating more apples make you healthy.8. The music was sounded pleasant.9. He looked angry at me but said nothing.10. He enjoys a good health.Period 3 Reading 2满分：80分时间：40分钟一、单词拼写（共10分，每小题1分）1. Who is the ___________ of the three girls? (slim)2. What is your ____________(weigh)?3. Friendship between us is ___________ (price).4. _________ is the mother of success. (fail)5. The old man suffers from high blood _________ (press).6. ___________ his old age, he gave up smoking. (考虑)7. He risked ________ his job to ask the boss for a rise. (失去)8. Don’t eat ___________. It’s harmful to health. (不规律)9. The firemen got the fire _________ and at last put it out. (控制)10. Because of his ___________ on his studies, he didn’t notice me passing by. (集中精力)二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）1. I am ________ to see you.A. dyingB. longingC. eagerD. all the above2. His mother asked him to give up smoking, but it doesn’t _________.A. helpB. workC. doD. A and B3. Time is __________ so we mustn’t waste it.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. worthlessD. A and B4. His kidneys are failing, so he must find a _________ for himself.A. matchB. fitC. suitD. kidney5. How I regret __________ your advice.A. not to takeB. having not takenC. not having takenD. not to have taken6. The place is ____________.A. worth a visitB. worth visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. all the above7. She felt _________ at the __________ situation.A. embarrassed; embarrassingB. embarrassing; embarrassingC. embarrassing; embarrassedD. embarrassed; embarrassed8. How was it that you ____________ this rare book?A. came acrossB. came uponC. ran acrossD. all the above9. She lost her purse on the way down the mountain, which _________ later by a villager.A. was pickedB. was picked upC. was looked forD. was discovered10. He was an orphan and he ________ by his aunt in London.A. was grown upB. was brought upC. was raised upD. was fed on11. The shoes _______ out. You should buy a new _________.A. wore; oneB. was worn; pairC. were worn; pairD. were torn; pair12. __________ up early, you will catch the train.A. GetB. You getC. GettingD. To get13. I ________know that you __________ to me.A. don’t; are speakingB. didn’t; are speakingC. didn’t; were speakingD. don’t; were speaking14. I will do what __________ you.A. we can helpB. can we to helpC. we can do helpingD. we can to help15. He can’t imagine ___________ alone in that house at night.A. leavingB. to leaveC. being leftD. to be left16. The life of the wounded soldier_________ is still in danger.A. operating onB. operated onC. having been operatedD. to operate on17. If you haven’t enough money for a drink, I will ______ you.A. treatB. payC. chargeD. cost18. There is a man ________ himself White who wants to see you.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. who is called19. ---________ you ________ the manager at the airport?---No, he ________ away before my arrival.A. Have; met; has drivenB. Did; meet; had been drivenC. Have; met; had drivenD. Had; met; was driven20. I will try to spend as much time as possible _________ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. to studyD. on studying三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）My aunt Edith was a widow (寡妇) of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors 1 what was then thought to be a very serious heart illness.Aunt Edith doesn’t 2 defeat easily. She began studying medical 3 in the library and found an article in a magazine about a 4 heart doctor, Dr. Michael Debakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same 5 . The article said Dr. Debakey’s fees (费用) were very high. Aunt Edith could not 6 pay them. But 7 he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply 8 her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their 9 in three or four more years; among them a girl who always 10 of traveling and seeing the world. There was not a 11 of self-pity --- only warmth and humor(幽默) and the 12 of living. She mailed the letter, not really 13 an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t 14 to come in. She stood in the hall and read 15Your beautiful letter 16 me deeply.If you can come to Houston, there will be no 17 for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DebakeyThat was seven years ago. Since then, Aunt Edith has been 18 the world. Her three children are happily married. 19 her age, she is one of the youngest, most lively 20 I know.1. A. examined B. searched C. checked D. discovered2. A. admit B. recognize C. accept D. receive3. A. theory B. reports C. lessons D. papers4. A. skillful B. well-known C. strange D. kind-hearted5. A. method B. technique C. trouble D. illness6. A. possibly B. willingly C. obviously D. probably7. A. could B. should C. would D. might8. A. supplied B. stated C. listed D. referred9. A. own B. business C. self D. way10. A. talked B. dreamed C. thought D. wished11. A. word B. sentence C. sign D. mention12. A. joy B. meaning C. need D. love13. A. getting B. expecting C. requiring D. demanding14. A. want B. wait C. hurry D. stop15. A. out B. proudly C. loudly D. aloud16. A. struck B. shocked C. interested D. moved17. A. money B. problem C. charge D. delay18. A. over B. around C. through D. in19. A. For B. At C. By D. With20. A. children B. patients C. travelers D. people四、完成下列句子翻译（共30分。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元课时练习题 含答案
牛津译林版必修第一册全册课时练习Unit1 Back to school ................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................... - 1 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................... - 7 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 12 -Unit 2 Let's talk teens ............................................................................................................. - 17 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 17 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 23 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study ............................................ - 28 -Unit 3 Getting along with others ............................................................................................ - 33 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 33 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 37 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 42 -Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good .......................................................................................... - 48 -1.Welcome to the unit & Reading .................................................................................. - 48 -2.Grammar usage & Integrated skills ............................................................................. - 53 -3.Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study .................................... - 58 - Unit1 Back to school1.Welcome to the unit & Reading一、填空1.She grasped every opportunity ____________(improve) her oral English in the class.2.Don't expect a junior high school student to rise ____________ the occasion like that.3.Most answers lie ____________ the data you collect from your customer interactions.4.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, wants to be a man who can make____________ difference to society.5.They choose to work for themselves because they enjoy____________(independent), not because they want to hide from their colleagues.6.Humans exploit natural ____________(resource) such as coal, oil and copper.7.His books always dealt with serious subjects including ____________(responsible), peace and protecting the environment.8.I was ____________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.9.Mike found a ____________(challenge) job as a computer programmer.10.Having those additional skills can ____________(potential) make you a more attractive employee and business partner.11.I don't feel ready to take on these new ___________(responsible).12.She determined that she would be equal ___________ any test the corporation put her to.13.The teacher wants the children to feel ___________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.14.They decided to take advantage ___________ the fine weather to go to the country.15.There have been great ___________(advance) in medicine in the last ten years.二、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at myguilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, but Iam rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.From the story, we can learn that the boy ________.A.didn't break the window on purposecked the strength to admit his guiltC.tried to think about what he had doneD.didn't know what the teacher had found out2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT ___________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语 牛津译林必修一第一单元课文、翻译和全单元答案(标准word版)
Book 1 Unit 1ReadingSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. The speech below was given tonew senior high school students by their principal, Mr Xu, on the first day of term. Before youread the speech transcript, think about the following questions:•How do you think senior high school will be different from junior high school?•What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech?Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as aperson.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!Extended readingJohn Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK. Read his article in the school magazine about his school life abroad.\Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!TranslationUnit 1 Back to schoolReading发挥你的潜能大家好！欢迎进入高中阶段学习！今天，是新学期的开始，是一段三年旅程的开端，更是一个锦绣前程的起点。
高中牛津英语课本参考答案
高中牛津英语课本参考答案高中牛津英语课本参考答案在学习英语的过程中，高中生们经常会使用到牛津英语课本。
这本教材以其丰富的内容和系统的学习方式而受到广大学生的喜爱。
然而，有时候我们可能会遇到一些难题，需要一些参考答案来帮助我们更好地理解和掌握知识。
本文将为大家提供一些高中牛津英语课本的参考答案，希望能对大家有所帮助。
首先，让我们来看一下牛津英语课本中的阅读理解部分。
在这一部分中，学生需要通过阅读文章并回答相关问题来提高他们的阅读理解能力。
以下是一篇阅读理解的参考答案：Passage 11. The main idea of the passage is to introduce the benefits of regular exercise.2. According to the passage, regular exercise can improve physical health, mental health, and academic performance.3. The author suggests that students should engage in at least 30 minutes of physical activity every day.4. The passage provides examples of different types of exercises, such as running, swimming, and cycling.5. The author believes that regular exercise can help students relieve stress and improve their concentration.Passage 21. The passage is mainly about the importance of time management.2. According to the passage, effective time management can help studentsreduce stress and improve productivity.3. The author suggests that students should make a schedule and prioritize their tasks.4. The passage provides tips on how to manage time effectively, such as setting goals and avoiding procrastination.5. The author believes that good time management skills can benefit students not only in their academic life but also in their future careers.接下来，我们来看一下牛津英语课本中的语法部分。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Going to a British school for one year has been a very enjoyable
1.Going to a British school for one year has been a very enjoyable and exciting experience forme.此句中going to a British school for one year为动名词短语，做句子的主语。
如：Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火很危险。
有时可用形式主语it，而将动名词短语放在后面。
如：It’s no use arguing with him. 同他争论是没用的。
2.He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achievehigh grades.此句中不定式短语to earn respect是way的后置定语，修饰way。
如：There is nothing to worry about.没什么可担心的。
I have something to tell you. 我有事要告诉你。
I have a pen to write with.我有一支可写字的钢笔。
way作“方式，方法”讲时，其后常跟to do sth.或of doing sth.作定语，两种形式基本相同。
如：I had no way to get in touch with him.我无法跟他取得联系。
Soon he got used to the American ways of doing things.不久他就习惯了美国式的做法。
此句中另一个不定式短语to work hard and achieve high grades作that引导的宾语从句中的表语。
如：His job is to water the flowers. 他的工作就是浇花。
To see is to believe.眼见为实。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语英语必修一全册课后练习及单元检测 含答案
牛津译林版高中必修第一册全册课时练习及章末检测Unit 1 Back to school (1)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (1)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (6)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (11)第一单元检测 (16)Unit 2 Let’s talk teens (33)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (33)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (39)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (43)第二单元检测 (48)Unit 3 Getting along with others (65)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (65)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (70)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (76)第三单元检测 (81)Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good (99)Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading (99)Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills (105)Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study (109)第四单元检测 (114)Unit 1 Back to schoolSection A Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单句语法填空1.In the coming three years,our school life will be (challenge).2.China’s efforts (give) timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being praised by the rest of the world.3.It is very kind you to invite me to the party in your house this Sunday.4.Our country is developing at an (amaze) speed,which makes me feel so proud.5.He is good at his job but he seems to lack (confident).6.Students should have a proper attitude college before thinking about which college to attend.7.A (balance) diet with a proper amount of physical exercise contributes to a healthy life.8.You should book your flight about two or three weeks advance so that you can enjoy a lower price.9.Mr Smith told us the lecture he attended was very important and no one was allowed to be late.10.Anyhow,my goal is to provide my family with a life high quality.Ⅱ.短语填空1.George studied hard.He wanted to his chance to learn.2.I am a doctor and I love my work because it to the lives of others.3.The chief difficulty finding a good opportunity nowadays.4.The medical community continues to the fight against the COVID-19.5.I would like to thank my publisher,my editor and,,my husband.6.Frank is attending his sister’s wedding.7.The children were not able to that kind of matter.8.It is important for you to your study.9.I’m deal with matters of this sort.10.Your carelessness so many mistakes in your job last week.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!We !’t wait to see them2.李老师建议学生要在学习和休闲之间保持平衡。
Unit+1+单词填空练习 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
译林版选择性必修一Unit 1单词填空练习By Stephano（一）1.Now that the problem has been identified, （适当）action can betaken.2.The movie captures the （氛围）of the interwar years perfectly.3.The interior of the church was （朴素）and simple.4.All the details are in the book, I need not （详述）on it.5.The （零散的）diamonds were worth thousands of dollars.6.They v from person to person, depending on your own uniqueexperiences that shape our lives.7.One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the“taste of home” that we cry out for and r feelings of homesickness.8.Brainstorming is a good way of g ideas.9.Suzhou enjoys a pleasant environment with a m climate andabundant rain.10.Being back with their family should provide e stability for thechildren.（二）11.A （纽带）of friendship had been forged between them.12.She loves her puppy, and the puppy really is e（可爱）.13.The （情绪）of the crowd suddenly turned aggressive.14.To grow the business, he needs to develop management expertise and（创新）across his team.15.Lili had clearly regained her （食欲）but Doran was disinterested infood.16.We g ate up a whole plate of food that we didn't really.17.The group was considered to be a risk to national s .18.There are many v of mooncakes from different places around China.19.As desserts like cakes are d , blood sugar levels can go up quickly.20.There is also a b taste of coffee but this flavour is not very strong.（三）21.The deal is （估计）to be worth around$ 1.5 million.22.You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the （本地人）.23.Mellow music and lighting helped to create the right （气氛）.24.He can't grasp the basic （概念）of mathematics.25.In the meantime, we are seeing the emergence of （多样的）innovations.26.The Cantonese i n of the mid-19th century was to serve tea togetherwith a varieties of light dishes, or dim sum.27.Mooncakes: a taste that is out of this w d!28.Don’t overfill the dumplings, or they will fall a when you boil them.29.It definitely hit the s when I tried it, and it has become one of mypersonal favourites.30.The hot flavour is enough to heat up a cold midwinter evening or to let l riversof sweat on a summer afternoon.（四）31.This is an opportunity to （提高）the reputation of the company.32.To visit similar websites to this one, click on the （链接）at thebottom of the page.33.I have （领悟）most of the important point in the book.34.College students' （社团）plays a unique role in quality education.35.The plants grow best in cool, （潮湿）conditions.36.It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to i his boss.37.The electricity industry c large amounts of fossil fuels.38.My elderly grandmother still b mooncakes for the whole familyevery year.39.It is e that every year 50 unaccompanied children arrive in Britain.40.We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the s .（五）41.The cat soon made the （联想）between human beings and food.42.There is then the danger of entering a （循环）of highs and lowswhere more and more comfort food, high in carbohydrates, need to be eaten. 43.The wide （平原）, with thousands of animals on the move, was anawesome spectacle.44.Different room colours create different （氛围）.45.It's his turn to cook dinner, but I （打赌）he'll try to duck out of it.46.He complained b that he had been unfairly treated.47.That stone structure dates back to the Ming D y.48.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to d .49.When we cry out for things that give us comfort and a sense of s .50.Sometimes the smell can do the t , not to mention the lovely creamyflavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.译林版选择性必修一Unit 1单词填空参考答案By Stephano（一）1．Now that the problem has been identified, appropriate（适当）action can be taken.2．The movie captures the mood（氛围）of the interwar years perfectly.3．The interior of the church was plain（朴素）and simple.4．All the details are in the book, I need not expand（详述）on it.5．The loose（零散的）diamonds were worth thousands of dollars.6．They vary from person to person, depending on your own unique experiences that shape our lives.7．One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, giving us the “taste of home” that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.8．Brainstorming is a good way of generating ideas.9．Suzhou enjoys a pleasant environment with a mild climate and abundant rain.10．Being back with their family should provide emotional stability for the children.11．（二）12．A bond（纽带）of friendship had been forged between them.13．She loves her puppy, and the puppy really is adorable（可爱）.14．The mood（情绪）of the crowd suddenly turned aggressive.15．To grow the business, he needs to develop management expertise and innovation（创新）across his team.16．Lili had clearly regained her appetite（食欲）but Doran was disinterested in food.17．We greedily ate up a whole plate of food that we didn't really.18．The group was considered to be a risk to national security.19．There are many versions of mooncakes from different places around China.20．As desserts like cakes are digested, blood sugar levels can go up quickly.21．There is also a bitter taste of coffee but this flavour is not very strong.22．（三）23．The deal is estimated（估计）to be worth around$ 1.5 million.24．You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives（本地人）.25．Mellow music and lighting helped to create the right atmosphere/mood（气氛）.26．He can't grasp the basic concepts（概念）of mathematics.27．In the meantime, we are seeing the emergence of multiple（多样的）innovations.28．The Cantonese innovation of the mid-19th century was to serve tea together with a varieties of light dishes, or dim sum.29．Mooncakes: a taste that is out of this world!30．Don’t overfill the dumplings, or they will fall apart when you boil them.31．It definitely hit the spot when I tried it, and it has become one of mypersonal favourites.32．The hot flavour is enough to heat up a cold midwinter evening or to let loose rivers of sweat on a summer afternoon.33．（四）34．This is an opportunity to enhance（提高）the reputation of the company.35．To visit similar websites to this one, click on the links（链接）at the bottom of the page.36．I have digested（领悟）most of the important point in the book.37．College students' association（社团）plays a unique role in quality education.38．The plants grow best in cool, damp（潮湿）conditions.39．It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.40．The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels.41．My elderly grandmother still bakes mooncakes for the whole family every year.42．It is estimated that every year 50 unaccompanied children arrive in Britain.43．We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the scenery.44．（五）45．The cat soon made the association（联想）between human beings and food.46．There is then the danger of entering a cycle（循环）of highs and lows where more and more comfort food, high in carbohydrates, need to be eaten.47．The wide plain（平原）, with thousands of animals on the move, was an awesome spectacle.48．Different room colours create different moods（氛围）.49．It's his turn to cook dinner, but I bet（打赌）he'll try to duck out of it.50．He complained bitterly that he had been unfairly treated.51．That stone structure dates back to the Ming Dynasty.52．You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.53．When we cry out for things that give us comfort and a sense of security.54．Sometimes the smell can do the trick, not to mention the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit3 Getting along with others 复习及答案
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit3 Getting along with others 复习一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. It is generous ______you to lend me your new computer.2. _______(frank) speaking，not everyone likes the new star.3. It will take him a long time to make a full _______(recover)．4. She felt sorry for her son’s bad_______(behave) at the party.5. The women ______(chat) there happily are some volunteers.6. As a matter of fact，the old man is______(ignore) of the truth.7. I have an ________(apologize) to make to you—I broke your cup.8. Why hasn’t the man made a________(respond) to my email yet?9. To my surprise，the reporter refused to make a__________(judge) on it.10. The guide told us that the museum is________(definite) worth visiting.二、根据句意，选择正确的词组。
1. Last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still _________________ the pieces.2. Their friendship has been ____________________ for a couple of months.3. She helped her son to ________________ all the wrinkles (褶皱).4. I will go on loving James______________________no matter what happens.5. It took me a very long time to _____________________ the shock of her death.6. Happiness ___________________a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved.7. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness __________________.8. A good friend ____________________ the best in a person.9. A real friend is someone whose support we can ___________________.10.The modern tools that keep us connected are ___________________the meaning of friendship.三、阅读理解AWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen？” “When I got that great job，did Jim really feel good about it，as a friend？Or did he envy my luck？” “And Paul—why didn’t I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car？” When we look back，doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back，it’s too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies？Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen，we will miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you，“You’re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says，“You’re a lucky guy.” or “You’re a lucky girl.” that’s being friendly. But lucky “dog”？There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he？Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words？One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks？Does what he says agree with the tone of voice？His posture？The look in his eyes？Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake. 1．This passage is mainly about .A．how to interpret（解释）what people sayB．what to do when you listen to others talkingC．how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD．why we go wrong with people sometimes2．According to the author，the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that . A．we fail to listen carefully when they talkB．people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC．people usually state one thing but mean anotherD．we tend to doubt what our friends say3．In the second paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to “ ”．A．being friendly B．lucky dogC．a bit of envy D．your luck4．When we listen to a person talking，the most important thing for us to do is . A．notice the way the person is talkingB．take a good look at the person talkingC．mind his tone，his posture and the look in his eyesD．examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner，his tone and his postureBI have a neighbor we call “Happy”．I have never seen her angry at anything and neverheard her say a harsh word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben,70，have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all day food festival”．We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didn’t know what was about to take place.By 9∶00 am，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，okra，and squash. By 10∶00 am，there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five o’clock，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner，we played games. As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty (慷慨的赠予) of the day，already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well，the point wasn’t so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another’s company.None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben’s garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!5.According to Paragraph 2，people wished they also had a garden so that .A．they could spend happy times together with their family in itB．they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC．they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD．they didn’t have to spend so much money on food6．For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A．To ask them to attend a birthday party.B．To help them get to know each other.C．To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.D．To ask them to share some interesting stories.7．What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A．He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B．He thought it was wonderful.C．He thought it was not as good as he thought.D．He thought it was too terrible.8．We can infer that_________________________.A．Happy and her husband Ben don’t like spending time with othersB．Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC．Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warmhearted coupleD．Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they grow in their garden四、语法填空（1）One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about 1. (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,2. some of them looked very anxious and 3. (disappoint)．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board. I got a place next 4. the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike5.__________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused 6.(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7. (ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.8. (final)，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s mine.” She pushed her way to the driver and 9. (take) the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about10.____________ the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers suddenly become friendly to one another.（2）As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship 1.___________ we can enjoy.2._____________ (general )speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become 3.______________(happy), wiser and more satisfied humans.The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from 4. ___________(share) with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has 5.______________ double advantage— happiness takes on a greater 6._____________（mean）and a trouble shard becomes a trouble halved! Naturally, this kind of openness 7.______________(result) from a close friendship. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness 8. __________ full measure. We know that our friends will both respect 9. ____________ feelings and treasure these moments of closeness. Indeed, the human heart depends on such 10._________________(opportunity) for comfort and protection.答案一、1. of 2. frankly 3. recovery 4. behavior 5. chatting 6. ignorant7. apology 8. response 9. judgement 10. definitely二、1. picking up 2. on the rocks 3. smooth out 4. through thick and thin5. get over6. takes on7. in full measure8. brings out9. count on10. takes on三、阅读A CCCD阅读B DCBC四、语法填空一1. being2. and3. disappointed4. to5. caught6. to stop7. riding8. Finally 9. took 10. what语法填空二1.that2. Generally3. happier4. sharing5. a6. meaning7. results8. in 9. our 10. opportunities。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2011-2012学年度第一学期期中调研测试高二英语答案选择题01-05 CBBCB 06-10 BAACB 11-15 CCAAB 16-20 BAACC21-25 CABCD 26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BCBAB 36-40 DCACB41-45 CABBC 46-50 DBBCB 51-55 CDBAA 56-60 CDDCA61-64 BBDD 65-67 ACD 68-71 CADC 72-75 CAAB单词拼写76.bitterly 77. inquiring 78. reputation 79. detect 80. rivals81.occasionally 82. Armed 83. blocked 84. unload 85. savings完成句子86.exactly; Nothing; more annoying87.In; to; either; or88.Glancing; sadly picked up89.longer than I expected90.that; ran after; continued书面表达The owner of a clothing shop had just hired two assistants and he wanted to see how polite his assistants were. He dressed himself as a tramp and went into his shop. He asked to see an expensive suit in the window. Glancing at him scornfully, one shop assistant refused him rudely , replying that the suit was so expensive that only rich men could afford it . Then, the shop owner turned to the other assistant and asked whether she could select a cheap suit for him. She smiled politely and said, “Sorry, sir. There might be no proper suit in our shop for you. If you don’t mind, please allow me to show you to another shop. Perhaps you will find suitable clothes there.”Hearing this, the boss nodded with satisfaction. The first assistant didn’t appear in the shop the next day.听力原文：Text 1M: Do you have a temperature?W: I don’t know. I haven’t taken it. Can you take my temperature now, sir?Text 2M: May I help you?W: The collar on this jacket is too small. Can you make it larger?M: Let me look at it. I can do it for twenty dollars.Text 3M: I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour. Is it all right?W: Good. That means you will be here at 8:30.Text 4W: May I have a look at your newspaper? I just want to know whether it will be rainy tomorrow because Ann is going to teach me how to play tennis then.M: OK, here you are.Text 5M: I have been waiting here for about half an hour. Why did you take so long to park the car? W:I’m sorry. I had to drive two blocks before I found a place to park.Text 6W：David, you can play the guitar, can’t you?M：I have played for about six years. But I haven’t practiced it much since I went to college. Why do you ask?W：I’m singing for a group that meets every Wednesday. We have several piano and violin players, but not one guitar player.M：Who is directing the group?W：Janet Pearson.M：Well, I’m afraid I need a lot of practice before I can play before an audience.W：Don’t wo rry about that. Miss Pearson will teach you if necessary.M：Then I think I can have a try.W：I’m sure you’ll be just fine. I expect to see you next Wednesday.Text 7W: Hey, taxi!M: Can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to go to the airport, please.M: Well, just get in and sit down. Here, let’s go.W:Could you please drive a little faster? I’m taking the 10:15 plane to Washington.M: I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed. Don’t you see the police by the roadside?W:I’m afraid that I will be late for my plane.M: Take it easy. You see, it is still 9:15.W: How long is it from here to the airport?M: I’m not sure exactly. But I’m sure I can get there in half an hour.W:That would be fine. I hope I won’t be late.Text 8M: When do you want to leave for that seaside town, Martha?W:I’m not sure yet, but maybe we should leave on Friday after work. It’s a long drive, but I’d rather get there late Friday than Midday Saturday. We have three days off this time, after all. M: How long is that?W: Five or six hours.M:Say you leave at four thirty after work and you’ll be there around nine or ten.W:I suppose so. And we could still have a good night’s sleep.M: What are you going to take?W: Mostly shorts and T-shirts.M: Don’t you think it’s going to be a bit cold at night at the seaside?W:Maybe, so I’ll take a sweater or a light coat just in case.M: Hope you have a good time there.Text 9M: When shall I go on holiday?W: When do you want to go? You can go in spring, summer, autumn or winter.M: Winter?W: Yeah. Y ou can go to Switzerland or Australia or…South America in December or January. M:No, I’d like to go away in summer, in May to Italy.W: How long will you be away?M: For three weeks.W:Look! Here’s a good holiday in Italy. From the 10th of May to the 1st of June.M:All right. I’d like to go on that trip.Text 10A report published last year showed that most people do not do enough exercise. It is said that in 1995, 60 percent of people walked more than one mile a day. But now the number has fallen greatly to only 20 percent. Although more people are going to the gym, fewer and fewer people are walking. Doctors say we all need to exercise for 20 minutes three times a week if we want to be healthy. Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you keep walking one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Of course, there are many other methods to exercise, so we can find the best suitable ways for ourselves. Doctors say we need to try to make people healthier because not doing enough exercises causes many health problems. They also suggest we go for a walk every day after dinner.。