2018中考英语二模试题
浙江省杭州市上城区2018届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题(word版含答案)
2018 年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试上城区二模卷英语考生须知:1.全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。
试卷共8 页，四部分，71 小题。
2.答题前，在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名和座位号。
3.所有答案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
第I 卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AChina now has 52 sites on the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) list,which was to safeguard irreplaceable cultural and natural sites around the world. That is, you can't find certain things that are similar to the ones on the list or take their places. Let's have a look at four of the heritage sites in China,which may give you some advice on your next travel plan.Ancient villages in southern Anhui 一Xidi and HongcunLying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture(建筑).The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-styled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30, 2000. Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing dynasties in BeijingBuilt from 1406 to 1420, the Forbidden City in the center of Beijing used to be the palace for Emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The buildings clearly show the history of Qing and the cultural traditions of the Manchu and other tribes ( 种族) in North China.The Imperial Palaces were added to the World Heritage List in 1987.Historic center of MacaoMacao plays an important role in international trade. Seeing cultural exchanges between western and Chinese civilizations for more than 400 years,Macao is the oldest and the most complete port,with plenty of European-styled buildings standing on Chinese land.Macao was added onto the list on July 15,2005 Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes (石窟) lie in the south of Luoyang City,Henan Province.It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties,and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving(雕刻).The Longmen Grottoes were added to the list on November 30,200016. T h e und e r li n e d word irre p l a ce ab le i n P a r a gr a ph 1 mea nsA. that is not valuable enoughB. that can’t be taken the place ofC. that has a very long historyD. that exchanges different cultures17. In which place can you admire the Huizhou-styled architecture according to the writing?A. Ancient villages in southern Anhui.B. Imperial Palaces in Beijing.C. The Longmen Grottoes in Henan.D. Historic center of Macao.18. When you are visiting imperial Palaces in Beijing, you ca nA. experience the culture exchanges between the west and the eastB. find why the Palaces were added to the list in the 19th centuryC. discover the possible daily life or culture of Northern Wei.D. study the cultural traditions of the Manchu and other tribes.19. Who will probably choose the Longmen Grottoes to visit?A. A new couple who want to take European-style photosB. A businessman who plans to develop a new stone trade.C. A college student who loves the history of Tang and carving.D. A family with children who’d like to enjoy western culture.BMrs. Riley and I always shout at each other. I shout because she can't hear me, and she because she can’t hear herself. I work for Mrs. Riley. I buy groceries for her at the supermarket,and sometimes I dust and sweep her apartment. The best part, though, is taking care of Sam, Mrs. Riley’s bright yellow parrot, which sings all the time.It is always cheerful. That’s what I'm saving money for.I am going to buy a parrot. And besides a parrot,I have to get a cage and swings and toys and food.Last Thursday I ran upstairs to Mrs. Riley's. She wasn't in her usual place by the window. She was in bed.She was sick.“What do you need from the store?" I asked.“You needn't work for me anymore,”She coughed,"I have to take medicine,and it costs a lot.I can’t pay you."The next day I ran upstairs. Mrs. Riley was still in bed.“What do you want from the store?”I asked. Mrs.Riley looked at me for a minute, and then told me what she needed. After I got back, I began dusting around a little,as long as I was there.Mrs.Riley watched in silence. After a while, she said, “I’ve been thinking, girl since I can't pay you for doing things for me... I’ll-I’LL give you Sam.”My breath caught in my throat,I couldn’t believe in it.Sam. All mine! Sam looked at me. He chirped,as if to say, “Well?”I considered it.Someday I'd have enough money to buy a parrot of my own. But Mrs. Riley would never get another one. Plus, if I took Sam, Mrs.Riley would be all alone.Could I take him?I signed and went over to dust the lamp by the bed.“I can’t take Sam,” I said, “He belongs to you. And I'll keep working for you. You don’t have to pay me.”This time Mrs. Riley heard me without my shouting. She reached out and patted my arm. “You’r e a good friend, Carla,” Mrs.Riley said.Who says friends have to be your own a g e?20. Why did Çarla go to Mrs. Riley's after she couldn’t pay for her work?A. Because Mrs.Riley would offer her the swings.B. Because Mrs.Riley was sick and needed help.C. Because Mrs.Riley had a cute parrot named Sam.D. Because Mrs.Riley regarded her as a close friend.21. What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Mrs.Riley got sick and lay in bed.b.Carla began to save money for a parrot.c.Mrs.Riley wanted to give Sam to Carla.d.Mrs.Riley and Carla became friends.A.a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-dC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Carla shouted loudly because she couldn't hear Mrs.Riley.B. Mrs.Riley gave the parrot to Carles as a symbo1 of friendship.C. Sam stays with Mrs.Riley and can cheer up all the time.D. Carla goes shopping for Mrs.Riley but seldom cleans the house.CThere is an old story about a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer upset the king.Salt is a simple thing and it is very common.So the king thought his daughter didn't care about him. But the king was wrong.Salt might be common, but it is very important. Throughout history, salt has caused wars and revolutions.So why do people care so much about salt?Salt has many uses.Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough salt, our muscles, nerves and organs can't function properly.We put salt on icy roads to makethem safe.We also use salt to produce other products.Products like plastic, paper, glass, rubber and soap depend on salt.One kind of salt is even an important part of gunpowder(火药).But for many years, salt's most important job was helping store food for a long period of lime.Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs (吸收) large amounts of water,so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment.As a result,salt has the ability to store almost anything.For much of human history, t his has made salt treasured and indispensable- Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking useful people to salt by calling them "the salt of the earth"For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The combination of usefulness a ndr a r it y made it extremely expensive. Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an important business.Salt could even be used like money.In fact, the word salary comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being "worth their salt". Today, salt is easy to get.It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.23. Why did the girl say that she loved her father as much as she loved salt?A. Because she loved eating salt.B. Because salt is a common thing.C. Because her father was a king.D. Because salt is very important.24. In P a r a gr a ph 2 w e ca n know t h atA. we put salt on wet roads to make them safeB. salt can help our bodies to work properlyC. all salt can always be made into gunpowderD. salt is used to produce plastic,silk and soap25. The underlined word “this”in Paragraph3 means,A.salt's ability to store thingsB.the food that can be stored wellC.the bacteria that absorb waterD.ancient culture depending on salt26. What can we learn from the passage?A.Most bacteria can always live in a salty environment.B.Those smart people are called the salt of the earth.C.In the ancient times, people could even pay with salt.D.Salt can help us store food for a short period of time.D“B udda(佛)-like youngster s” has become the buzzwords online overnight. What is “B udda-like”?Actually,it has nothing to do with Buddhism. It's only an attitude towards life. It means one should neither be pleased by outside gains nor be saddened by personal losses. Besides, it guides a lifestyle that “it's fine to have something or not.”The youngsters are in their 20s. Although they haven’t developed themselves into the “God” , they've learned how to live a comfortable life. The green post-90s have mixed feelings to face the unknown future. They think that they are“B udda-like youngsters” and try to let everything go. They don’t give up; they make some efforts; they take what they are given; they don’t make a change.We are living at a fast-developing time. If we have a strong sense of competitions, we will be overtaken in grades, education backgrounds, scores, jobs and will be overtaken in our kids grades, education backgrounds, and jobs...“B udda-like” youngsters keep a casual and calm attitude towards life and get rid of the so-called “fe ar”. It's not that they refuse to make progress but that the pain from efforts overwhelms (压倒) the joy from gain. So, they stop considering struggle (奋斗) as the most important part or even the only aim in life as their parents did. Gradually, “B udda-like” becomes the weapon (武器)for the youngsters to fight against the society that doesn’t belong to them.In fact, every generation has their own culture. It's hard to tell whether it is good or bad. People born at special time create their own culture. We don’t have to worry about it.27. The author mainly_ in the first paragraph.A. expresses his worries about the Budda-like youngsteryB. shows the meaning of the words "Budda-likc youngsters"C. explains that there are Budda-like youngsters in ChinaD. tells us why we are living at a fast-developing time now28.What is Budda-like youngsters’ attitude about life?A.They want to find or win anything they want.B.Theycontinue regarding struggle as one aim in life. C.Theydon’t mind whether they have something or not.D. They have a strong sense of competitions in many ways.29. Why do some post-90s become the Budda-like youngsters?A.Because they want to get the joy form the gainB.Becausethey really refuse to make any progress. C.Because it's theirway to fight against the so-called fear. D.Because they wantto have the same life as their parents’.30. T h e a u t hor wr ite s t h e la s t p a r a gr a ph t o e xpr e ss t h atA.we should admire the special culture of Budda-like youngstersB.itisunusual that every generation is born with their own culture C.we needtime to prove whether the special culture is right or not D.there's noneed to worry about and judge the culture of the post-90s.第二节(共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分)下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
2018年中考二模试题答案英语
2018年模拟考试英语答案一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分25分）1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15AACBB 16-20 CACAB二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分8分）21-25 BBABA 26-30 BBC三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）29-33 BCDAB 34-38 DCABB四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）39—53 DDBBACDBCDADBEA听力(五)1. cinema2. office3. 40/forty4. boring5. money五、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分12分）1.unusual2.earliest3.working4. busy5.Don’t get 6 am making7.to help 8.be cooked 9. noise 10. proudly 11.go 12. us六、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）1. (A)ladybugs (E)pictures(of ladybugs)2. 科学家正在找的瓢虫非常难找/寻。
（意思正确即得分，但是定语从句理解不对得1分）3. C.Another D. why4. Nine- spotted ladybugs once lived all across North America./All across North America.5.Will you be the next person to find one?七、翻译句子（每个句子2分，满分10分）（正确使用所给单词或词组得1分，其他句子成分和单词拼写正确得1分）1. Jim is certain to come to my birthday party.2. Whatever you do , don’t /never give up.3. Lily doesn’t study/work as hard as her sister（does）.4. He couldn’t wait to open the box, but (he) didn’t find anything.5. We were getting ready for the sports meeting this time yesterday.八、写作范文（15分）范文仅供参考，不作为评分依据。
2018中考英语二模试题(可编辑修改word版)
2018 年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）英语试题友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！1.本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。
第I 卷 73 分，第II 卷 47 分，共 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。
第I 卷 (73 分)一、听力测试（共25 小题；每小题1 分，满分25 分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Let’s go. B. Have a nice trip. C. All right.2. A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. I hope so. C. I know that.3. A. Since two weeks ago. B. In two weeks. C. About two weeks.4. A. She’s thin. B. She likes reading. C. She’s strict but nice.5. A. Because it’s important. B. Good idea. C. My pleasure.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6. 7. 8.A B C（三）听对话和问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9.What did Jane buy for her mum?A.A bunch of flowers.B. A dress.C. A pair of gloves.10.What is Mary doing now?A.Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Washing clothes.11.What day is it today?A.Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.12.Where are the speakers now?A.In a bookshop.B. In a science lab.C. At school.13.How does Kate get her English better?A.By listening to English songs.B.By reading aloud every day.C.By remembering new words.14.How will the boy go to school this morning?A.By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案
2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷一.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）1.（6分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容,选出相应地图片）二.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）（8分）2.（1分）A.Cola.k.C.Tea.D.Coffee.3.（1分）A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.After school.D.Two hours.4.（1分）A.He has a headache.B.He has a heart attack.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a high fever.5.（1分）A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.By underground.6.（1分）A.He doesn't like the color.B.He wants a cheaper one.C.It's of poor quality.D.It's the wrong size.7.（1分）A.At the office.B.At the cafe.C.At the classroom.D.At somewhere quiet.8.（1分）A.A fashion designer.B.A travel agent.C.A shop assistant.D.A private pilot.9.（1分） A.The boy is going to go to the sports center this evening.B.The boy won't do the science homework this evening,C.Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D.It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.10.（6分）Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判！列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用叩,表示，不符合地用T'表示）15.There are four different age groups that play water polo（水球）.16.The under16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17.Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18.You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under16s.19.To join the club,you need to bring a photo and a form.20.Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.11.（10分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）21.Jungle Fever is an based on a TV documentary.22.The young man in the film Swim goes to the to take lessons.23.If you want to enter the competition,just and answer ten questions.24.This time the program is offering as a prize.25.The prize will be given out by the second week.二.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20,分）12.（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced as/fens/?（）A.fansB.fenceC.faceD.fax13.（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?（）A.horribleB.IpseC.fondD.lock14.（1分）The park was full of people who were enjoying in the sunshine.（）A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves15.（1分）The young couple haven't bought any fortheir new house.（）A.tableB.windowmpD.furniture16.（1 分）Could you do me favour-would you feed my dog this weekend?（）A.aB.anC.theD./17.（1分）Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.（）A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.Not only18.（1分）Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way English.（）A.withB.onC.inD.by19.（1分）A right fashionable scarf,necklace,belt etc.can add varietysimple clothes.（）A.forB.byC.withD.to20.（1分）We don't get many customers on Mondays-Saturday is ourday.（）A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.the busiest21.（1分）More schools in the area have agreed the National Walkout Plan.（）A.to supportB.supportingC.supportD.supported22.（1分）It was so frightening.I could feel you with fear.（）A.shakingB.to shakeC.shakenD.to shaking23.（1分）honest boy Tom is!He found a bag fill of cash and immediately returned it.（）A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How24.（1分）Our English teacher looks younger with her new hairstyle,don't you think?（）A.muchB.soC.veryD.too25.（1分）In most countries cigarettes to anyone under18.（）A.don't sellB.are not soldC.didn't sellD.were not sold26.（1分）we change the way we travel,we will have serious environmental problems.（）A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Until27.（1分）Simon the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.（）A.has playedB.is playingC.had playedD.will play28.（1分）In my job I wear a uniform.I don't mind because it's quite smart.（）A.have toB.ought toC.canD.may29.（1分）-are you having a party?-It's my fourteenth birthday,and I want to celebrate it.（）A.WhenB.How oldC.WhatD.Why30.（1分）-Let's go out for dinner tonight.A.Friday will be fine for me too.B.Yes,the food was very good.C.Sorry,but I cannot make it today.D.I don't,I prefer football.31.(1分)-I'm interested in paintings of wild animals.-----------.()A.I'm afraid I don't like that idea.B.So do I.Do you have any other hobbies?C.That's amazing.I love old paintings too.D.We have some famous paintings of tigers.三.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)A.itemsB.exitsC.degreeD.grew upE.as well asEarly LifeStephen Hawking was born in Oxford,England on January8,1942.He(46) in a highly educated family.Stephen enjoyed math and science in school where he earned the nickname"Einstein."He wanted to study math at university but Oxford didn't have a math(47)at the time so he chose physics and chemistry instead.Stephen found college coursework to be very easy.He enjoyed being a member of the schools boat club(48)classical music.In October 1962he started his graduate course at Trinity Hall.It was at this time that his illness started to show up.His speech became unclear and he became very clumsy,often dropping(49)or falling for no reason.However,he finished his PhD and wrote about black holes in his graduation paper.33.(4分)A.averageB.includingC.publicD.publishedE.copiesA Brief History of TimeStephen enjoyed writing books.In1988he（50）A Brief History in Time.This book covered modem subjects on cosmology such as the big bang and black holes in terms that could be understood by the（51）reader.The book became very popular selling millions of（52）and remaining on the London Sunday Times best-seller list for four years.He had since written many more books（53）A Briefer History in Time,On the Shoulders of Giants, and The Universe in a Nutshell.四.Compete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）34.（1分）The lift was stuck on the floor,（five）35.（1分）have been cancelled after heavy snowfall in Northwest Wales,（ferry）36.（1分）He had an awful feeling that everyone was laughing at.（he）37.（1分）The students will learn from experience about the.of planning,（important）38.（1分）Several long-awaited movies will finally in the theatres this month,（arrival）39.（1分）Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have some results（harm）40.（1分）The flowers are arranged in a classic basket（beautiful）41.（1分）You must keep to the rules even if you think they're.（fair）五.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子.似・67题每空格限填一词.68题注意句首大写）（共14分）'42.（2分）I have never learned to fly kites.（改为一般疑问句）you.learned to fly kites?43.（2分）Thomas Edison invented thn electric light bulb in1879.（就划线部分提问）Thomas Edison invent in1879?44.（2分）She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road.（保持句意基本不变）She was late for the meeting because her car in the road.45.（2分）A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her bicycle across a street.（改为被动语态）A woman by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle across a street.46.（2分）My sister can sing better than I do.（保持句意基本不变）I can't sing so my sister does.47.（2分）Mum asked,"Why are you wearing Linda's clothes?"（改为宾语从句）Mum asked me why wearing Linda's clothes.48.（2分）was,speak,so angry,he,my father,could hardly,that（连词成句）六.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）49.（12分）Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）Cruises are becoming more and more popular,with around20million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury（奢侈地）ships.More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing,and enjoy time off work.But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land,cruise ships are often massive,with the biggest ones carrying up to6, OOOpassengers.Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as300,OOOlitres of fuel a day.One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5million cars going over the same distance.Because they are out at sea,they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land.Unfortunately,no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea.Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish,and cruise ships aren't usually good at recycling.Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea-as much per day as from a small town.Waste food fromrestaurants isn't put into the sea,but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop.Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day,with thousands of tourists at a time.Good for restaurants?No.Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat.What's more,the crowds can put off other tourists,who complain that the streets are too busy. Some towns have banned（禁止）cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time.People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow,so too will the issues for our planet.69.The underlined word"trend"is closest in meaning to.A.problemB.eventC.decisionD.change70.The biggest cruise can hold about passengers.A.20,000,000B.6,000C.300,000D.5,000,00071.Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because.A.they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB.it takes more energy to move through water than over landC.they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD.their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles72.How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?A.It's brought into a town.B.It's properly recycled.C.It's thrown away at sea.D.It's stored in the ships.73.Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?A.They don't spend money on meals.B.They fill up the restaurants and make noise.C.They complain when the city is too crowded.D.They are sometimes rude to other tourists.74.The purpose of the passage is to.A.introduce a new way of travellingB.encourage people to try cruise shipsC.advise governments to ban cruise shipsD.explain some problems cruise ships cause七.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文)(12分)50.(12分)It happened one spring morning.I woke up and went downstairs.My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice."Yes,thanks,"I replied,but my voice had changed!It sounded very deep.I was quite(75),and so was the dog!But my mum just smiled and said,"Oh, that's just your voice breaking."Breaking?That did not sound good!So at school that day,I asked my biology teacher what was happening,"Don't worry.It's(76)common!"she said."Sound is made by the mouth as the air is(77)out through the voice box,which is in the neck.As you grow older,the voice box grows larger and thicker.When you are a teenager, there can be a(78)"But my sister is older than me,and her voice is still the same,'I said,a little (79)"The change is bigger in boys,so you notice it more.Girls,voices only change a little,so it is hard to tell the(80)iiNow1like my new voice.But the dog still is not sure!75. A.excited B.embarrassed C.surprised D.satisfied76. A.especially B.probably C.hardly pletely77. A.pushed B.turned c.taken D.picked78・A・common B.sudden change c.similar D.slow mistake experience process79. A.angry B.confused C.calm D.frightened80. A.truth B.reason C.secret D.difference八.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)Today we're going to school by bus as usual.We normally leave home at8a.m.,but we're leaving(81)e because we're testing some new devices for this month's report.All these devices are useful when you're travelling.So,what have we got?-First up is the Briefskate.It's made of wood,so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top.Inside there's(82)s for books and a mobile or an iPad.In my opinion,it's useful and fun,but Tina and I can't skate,so we can't test it...The(83)n device is the UE Boom2.It's a small speaker with a really big sound!It's about the size of a can of drink,so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music.It's powerful enough to(84)f a large room with music,so you can have a party wherever you are!And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies(自拍)is fun,but sometimes you'd like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer.Well,the Nixie is the perfect device for you!It's a camera that flies! You(85)w it on your arm like a watch,so it's easy to carry.When you're (86)r to take a photo,you let it go and it flies up into the air.It knowswhere you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos.It then comes back down,you catch it and put it back on your aim.Simple!The Nixie isn't（87）a to buy yet,but you can put your name on the list to get one as soon as they're on sale.九.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）52.（12分）How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSeveral keywords will help to find better e more than one keyword when you are doing a search.If you want to find out about seagulls,for example,search for ibird seagulT Qand not just"seagull"because seagull mightalso be the name of just about anything else,from a hotel to a documentary film. Exact references can help you find what you're looking for.If you are looking for an -'seagulls are very clever'^Qexact phrase or sentence, e.g.m--------------z———,it between quotation marks（""）and only exact matches will be shown.This istype useful when you want to find something you've already seen but lost.Avoid common words like'a'or'the,in a search.These aren't always helpful and are usually unnecessary.Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol（-）.For example, !seagull-hotel-film|Qwould leave out all references to hotels and films.・Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly.The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results-especially when the mistyped word exists.'Have a filter（过滤、程序）.It's a good idea to filter your searches,especially when you are searching for pictures.Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system.There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search engines until you find the one that's best for you.Some search engines personalise the results.So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn't do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet.Always ask yourself,"Is this reliable?"Don't make the mistake of believing everything you see.Some websites are unreliable and some information is false.Check your information on other websites before accepting it.88.This is an article written for adults,isn't it?89.If you want to find out about peaches,what keywords may help you find better results?_________90.How can we get exact matches when we are looking for an exact phrase?91.What can be filled in the blank?92.What is especially important for picture searches?93.Write three DON'Ts about safe and smart search.Don't.Don't.Don't_________+.Writing（作文）（共20分）53.（20分）In60to120words,write a review about a hotel you stayed at.（根据所给提示针对你曾经住过地宾馆,写一篇60-120个词地评论，标点符号不占格）IIn your review,you may include：-the name of the hotel-the price-what you liked about it what you didn't like about it-where you got the information about it-your recommendation（推荐）（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实地姓名、校名及其他相关信息否则不予评分.）2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）1.（6分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略【分析】略【解答】略二.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）（8分）2.（1分）A.Cola.k.C.Tea.D.Coffee.【分析】略【解答】略3.（1分）A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.After school.D.Two hours.【分析】略【解答】略4.（1分）A.He has a headache.B.He has a heart attack.C.He has a stomachache.D.He has a high fever.【分析】略【解答】略5.（1分）A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.D.By underground.【分析】略【解答】略6.（1分）A.He doesn't like the color.B.He wants a cheaper one.C.It's of poor quality.D.It's the wrong size.【分析】略【解答】略7.（1分）A.At the office.B.At the cafe.C.At the classroom.D.At somewhere quiet.【分析】略【解答】略8.（1分）A.A fashion designer.B.A travel agent.C.A shop assistant.D.A private pilot.【分析】略【解答】略9.（1分） A.The boy is going to go to the sports center this evening.B.The boy won't do the science homework this evening,C.Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D.It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.【分析】略【解答】略10.（6分）Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判！列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用表示，不符合地用坪“表示）15.There are four different age groups that play water polo（水球）.16.The under16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17.Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18.You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under16s.19.To join the club,you need to bring a photo and a form.20.Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.【分析】略【解答】略11.（10分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文,完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）21.Jungle Fever is an略based on a TV documentary.22.The young man in the film Swim goes to the略to take lessons.23.If you want to enter the competition,山st略and answer ten questions.24.This time the program is offering略as a prize.25.The prize will be given out by the second week略.【分析】略【解答】略二.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20,分）12.（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced as/fens/?（）A.fansB.fenceC.faceD.fax【分析】下面哪个单词发音是/fens/?【解答]fanstfaenz],迷；fence[fens]栅栏；face[feis]脸;faxtfaeks]传真；根据要求下面哪一个单词发音是[fens]；故选：B.13.（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?（）A.horribleB.loseC.fondD.lock【分析】下面单词下划线部分发音哪个不一样？【解答】考查语音.A.horribleE'horabl].B.Iose[lu: z]. C.fond[fond]. D.Iock[bk].A,C,D选项划线部分发/。
2018年中考英语二模试卷(牛津泽林版含答案)
2018年中考英语二模试卷(牛津泽林版含答案)2018年中考第二次模拟测试试题九年级英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ― ? . ―! . A. B. C.D. 2. ― . I ? ―. . A. B. C. D. 3. ’s C919 5, 2017. A. B. C. D. 4. ―, .I ’t . ―, I a . A. B. C. D. 5. . .A. B. C. D. 6. ― ? ― ! I . A. B. C.D. 7. ― ! ―I . A. B. C. a D. a 8. ―I13 . I 15 . ―? ? A. B. C. D.9. ― , ? ― . . A. B. C. D.10. ― ? . ―, ’s . A. B. C. D.11. ― ! ―, I . . A. B. C. D. 12. 9a . A. B. C. D. 13. ―I . ― . I’m . A.I ’s B. I ’s C. I ’s D. I ’s14. ―? ―. . A. B. I C. D.15. ― I a ? I . ―. . A. B. C. ’d D. I’m二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“ ” .16 a . (官员) 17 , .a . , 18 . a . 19 , a(雇员). , . a , ’ 20 . 2221 . , 22 . a . . .23 . , 19 , .25 . . , . 16. A. B. C.D. 17. A. B. C. D. 18. A. B. C. D. 19. A. B.C. D. 20. A. B. C. D. 21. A. B. C. D. 22.A. B. C. D. 23. A. B. C. D. 24. A. B. C. D.25. A. B. C. D. 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年中考模考英语试题卷二(含答案)
2018年初中毕业学业模拟考试试题卷英语（二）温馨提示：（1）本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分。
（2）请你将姓名准考证等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。
（3）请你在答题卡．．．上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 听力技能(三部分, 共20小题, 计25分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话。
(共5小题, 每小题1分)1.A.Thank you . B.What a pity! C. I’ll take it.2.A.See you. B.That’s OK. C.Yes, I will.3.A. Before 3:30. B. Yes, that’s fine. C.Not at all.4.A.You can’t watch it.. B.Let’s turn it off. C.I’ll turn it on.5.A. Sound good. B.Of course not. C.So do I.B)理解根据你听到的对话, 选择最佳答案回答问题。
(共10小题, 每小题1分)听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. When will Maria and Michael graduate from school?A. In a week.B. In two days.C. After a week.7. Where is Michael going to write his best wishes?A. On the card.B. On the back of each photo.C. In a letter.听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
8. Where will Lin be in March?A. In Korea.B. In Russia.C. In France.9. What does Lin think of his life?A. Exciting.B. Tiring.C. Exciting but tiring.听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷和参考答案
2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）2．（8分）（1）A）On TuesdayB）On WednesdayC）On SundayD）On Saturday．（2）A）RainyB）SunnyC）CloudyD）Windy（3）A）By busB）By trainC）By airD）By ferry（4）A）In a bookshopB）In a post officeC）In a marketD）Ina library．（5）A）To go shopping．B）To visit the museum．3）To stay at homeD）To see a film．（6）A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dreamC）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because she could not move．（7）A）Teacher and studentB）Doctor and patient．C）Shop assistant and customer．D）Manager and clerk．（8）A）He was not interested in the performance．B）He didn't go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday．C）He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre．D）He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday．3．（6分）（1）"A garden sale" is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity．（2）According to the passage，one person can't hold a garden sale．（3）Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to"garden sale"．（3）People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sale．（5）If people like collecting old coins，they can go to garden sales for their collection．（6）The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment．4．（5分）（1）There are that robots are likely to take the place of in the future．（2）Some of the world's most regularly run computer ﹣written articles．（3）Drivers are also probably because driverless cars are here．（4）Driverless cars seem a safer and cheaper performance．（5）Self﹣checkout machines help the check﹣out lines although they have problems．二、Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．Sorry to take up too much time of yours．B．It left my pocket money on my school desk．C．My father is also interested in football．D．Green tea is very common in China．6．（1分）Many children start to practice playing piano at an early age．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．（1分）We all know Mother's Day is celebrated the second Sunday of May．（）A．in B．to C．on D．at8．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught you making paper flowers？﹣﹣Nobody．I learned it all by （）A．myself B．my C．I D．me9．（1分）Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks US．（）A．to B．in C．for D．on10．（1分）He is much younger than me，but he is 5centimeters（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest11．（1分）I wonder if my uncle will feel when he lives in a new town．（）A．happily B．safely C．quietly D．lonely12．（1分）This is a very dull movie．I've found interesting in it．（）A．something B．any thing C．everything D．nothing13．（1分）Can you tell me I can search for information on the Internet？（）A．What B．how C．when D．where14．（1分）There is little in the fridge．Let's go and buy some for breakfast（）A．tomato B．potato C．egg D．bread15．（1分）John didn't stop writing he was too old to hold the pen．（）A．until B．since C．after D．while16．（1分）Students be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab．（）A．can B．must C．need D．may17．（1分）I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it（）A．read B．to reading C．reading D．to read18．（1分）The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone the traffic rules．（）A．will obey B．is obeying C．obey D．obeys19．（1分）Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army．（）A．has worked B．worked C．had worked D．will work20．（1分）We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday．（）A．to make B．making C．made D．make21．（1分）________ enjoyable the journey was!We really had a great time．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How22．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time？﹣It's hard to say．I fit rains tomorrow，we'll have to put it off（）A．is held B．will be heldC．has been held D．was held23．（1分）﹣﹣Good news! You've been chosen to be an exchange student!﹣﹣（）A．Thank you B．I agree C．Of course D．Good luck．24．（1分）﹣﹣It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather．Can I join you？﹣﹣（）A．Well done B．That's all right．C．You're welcome D．I don't agree．三、解答题（共2小题，满分8分）25．（4分）A）space B）fashionable C）realize D）solution E）inventionAs more and more food safety problems are reported Chinese people start to （1）them．Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home．However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with．Brazilians show us a good （2）In Sao Paulo （巴西圣保罗市），the biggest city in Brazil，growing vegetables on one's own balcony has become （3）Since most people in the city live in apartments，they don't have a garden．But it you make good use of the （4）on your balcony，it's enough to grow vegetables fora family of three．The new "urban （城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．What's more；they are safe and fresh．26．（4分）A）fresher B）heavily C）try D）polluted E）togetherA scientist at the University of Sao Paulo has listed the good points of growingvegetables personality；they won't be（1）by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）；they contain more nutrients（营养物）and they are （2）；they can make the indoor air （lean and they allow all familymembers to work （3）Do you know to have a （4）after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather casy if one of your familyMembers has a green thumb．But if not，look for some tips．Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony 》四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．没空格限填一词）27．（1分）Sam saw two break into the house and called the police．（thief）28．（1分）When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us use．（they）29．（1分）Children go to school after they leave elementary school，（second）30．（1分）If you are of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）31．（1分）Because of the traffic jam，I missed the of the film．（begin）32．（1分）The tallest building in the city centre was destroyed by the big fire．（complete）33．（1分）More and more foreigners are learning to Chinese nowadays．（speech）34．（1分）The Red Cross is a big international and many volunteers work for it．（organize）五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（2分）The new product consists of four main parts inside （改为否定句）The new product off our main parts inside．36．（2分）The students are asked to write an English diary every day．（对划线部分提问）are the students asked to write an English diary？37．（2分）We haven't decided where we will have the party．（改为简单句）We haven't decided have the party．38．（2分）Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was amazing．（改为感叹句）Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was!39．（2分）Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab．（被动语态）．We not to touch the chemicals in the lab．40．（2分）We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow．（保持句意基本不变）We are going to him at the airport tomorrow．41．（2分）is，to deal with，it，young students，difficult，for，the problem．（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）42．（12分）My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into anadult after my father died when I was six years old．Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior．Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game，it was Steve who asked me what happened．When I told him that my baseball had flown through Mrs．Holt's basement window，breaking the glass with a crash，Steve encouraged me to confess to her．I was supposed to play in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between the buildings．Although my voice shook as I explained to Mrs．Holt，I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money．I also learned from Steve that personal property 《财产）is a sacred 《神圣地）thing．After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth﹣grade classroom，I wanted to keep it，but Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value （价值）．He also reminded （提醒）me of how sad I was when I lost the small dog my father made from a bit of cheap wood．At last，I returned the pen to myteacher Mrs．Davids．I still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder．Yet of all the lessons Steve gave me，his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind．When I was twelve，I killed an old brown sparrow bird in the garden with a gun．Excited with my accuracy，I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look．I shall never forget the way he stood for along moment and stared at the bird on the ground．Then in a dead，quiet voice，he asked，"Did it hurt you first，Mark ？"" I didn't know what to answer．He continued with his eyes firm，"Even if it hurts you first，you should think a long time and then decided whether you will kill it or not．"I really felt terrible hen，but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me．（1）How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage !A）OneB）TwoC）ThreeD）Four（2）From the second paragraph，we know when Mark confessed to Mrs．Holt，A）he felt surprisedB）he felt excitedC）he felt frightenedD）he felt delighted（3）The underlined word confess probably means．A）apologizeB）explainC）complainD）argue（4）According to the writer，which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother？A）Respect for living thingsB）Responsibility for one's behaviorC）The value for honestyD）Care for property for others（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage ？A）Mark was a boy when he wrote this passage．B）Mark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere．C）When a living thing hurts you，you should kill it，D）Even if a living thing hurts you，you should not kill it at once，（6）What's the best title for the passage ？A）My Guide in ChildhoodB）My Lovely BrotherC）My Early MemoryD）My Sweet Childhood43．（12分）Keeping a good budgetYou may have got much New Year money from your parents and your relatives this year．But if you don't have a （m）（1）plan for spending it，i could run out very fast．So you may want to plan a budget．A budget is a plan to （2）where your money goes．Budgeting can help you save for the things you want，but can't pay for right now．Sounds useful？Look at the following things before you start your budget：1．Every week，there are things we have to pay for，like school lunches and buses．There are also things we like to spend money on just for fum! These are our weekly expenses（支出）．2．Since we can't have money for everything，we have to make （3）We need to ask if wereally need something or just want it．Needs arc w hat you must have in order to live，like food and water，Wants arc things you would like to have or do （4）you can still live with out them．For example，Ds and cartoons．3．List what you spend on need﹣﹣and if there is money left over，you will save for the things you really want．This is called a budget．4．If you don't have enough money for what you need and want，you may have to（5）one for the other．No budget is fixed．Keep an eye on yours．Maybe you wanted a comic book，but now you want a video game．（6）Your needs may change into wants，or your wants may change into needs，（1）A）attractiveB）carefulC）creativeD）important（2）A）discoverB）stopC）careD ）control（3）A）choicesB）moneyC）effortsD）changes（4）A）orB）andC）soD）but（5）A）focus onB）give upC）rely onD）find out（6）A）everB）againC）eitherD）instead44．（7分）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability．As there are many useful and common words in an Englishnewspaper，it may help i（1）their vocabulary as well as improve their reading sills．But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper？Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper？The first step is to choose a r（2）newspaper with good language．Then turn to the front page and read the h（3）to know w hat has happened．As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly．There is no need to read all the articles．Secondly．read newspaper every day．Remember words t（4）content，in which these words may appear repeatedly．Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily．Don't look up e （5）unknown word in your dictionary．You can try to guess the meaning between sentences．Keep reading．and you w ill become familiar with the words a（6）you read them several times in different passages．Reading English newspaper makes us knowledgeable．It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language．Thus you can make your English learning $（7）45．（12分）A bookstore chain"Popular Bookmall" introduced their special style of book distribution（分销）in Shanghai back in November．This experimental store offers books at very low prices，and there is no staff to require customers to pay before taking books away．Sounds like a book lover's paradise!Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing．The organizers of the Nanjing store report that it was a great success；enough customers voluntarily paid for their books．But most older"honesty stores" in China did not receive enough honest customers．For example，a self﹣service restaurant opened in Fujian province years ago．It allowed customers to pay what ever they chose，but about one﹣fifth of customers paid nothing，The organizers of the "honesty stores"say that their goal is to encourage people in China to remember how important honesty is．Many Chinese are worried about dishonesty in China．Even at Popular Bookmall，not everybody chose to pay for their books．Is it a good way to solve it by law？Maybenot．We should listen to our conscience （良心）．This has deep roots in Chinese culture．Confucius （孔子）taught Chinese to be conscientious and honest．But there is also a great rational （理性地）reason for "honesty stores" the more honest people there are in society，the more reasons we have to trust others．And if people trusted eachother，they'd be more willing to share．For example，in a"sharing economy"，we do not have to think about saving or spending money all the time．We should try to help other people．In brief，society is built on trust not only trade（商业）．（1）What is the special style of book distribution in"Popular Bookmall"？（2）"Popular Bookmall" in Nanjing was a great success，wasn't it（3）．why did organizers open many "honesty stores" in China？（4）W hat are many Chinese worried about？（5）According to Confucius，how should we encourage ourselves to be honest？（6）．What does the underlined part"society is built on trust not only trade"try to tell us？七、Writing（作文）（共20分）46．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"A personal habit I'd like to change"．（以"我想改变地一个个人习惯"为题写一篇不少于60 个词地短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following points are only for reference：1．简述你想改变地这个个人习惯；2．说明你想改变这一习惯地理由及措施．2018年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）1．（6分）（1）C（2）D（3）E（4）G（5）B（6）A【分析】略【解答】CDEGBA2．（8分）（1）A）On TuesdayB）On WednesdayC）On SundayD）On Saturday．（2）A）RainyB）SunnyC）CloudyD）Windy（3）A）By busB）By trainC）By airD）By ferry（4）A）In a bookshopB）In a post officeC）In a marketD）Ina library．（5）A）To go shopping．B）To visit the museum．3）To stay at homeD）To see a film．（6）A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dreamC）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because she could not move．（7）A）Teacher and studentB）Doctor and patient．C）Shop assistant and customer．D）Manager and clerk．（8）A）He was not interested in the performance．B）He didn't go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday．C）He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre．D）He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday．【分析】略【解答】略3．（6分）（1）"A garden sale" is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity．（2）According to the passage，one person can't hold a garden sale．（3）Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to"garden sale"．（3）People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sale．（5）If people like collecting old coins，they can go to garden sales for their collection．（6）The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment．【分析】略【解答】TFTFTF4．（5分）（1）There are 3 jobs that robots are likely to take the place of in the future．（2）Some of the world's most famousmagazines regularly run computer ﹣written articles．（3）Drivers are also probably lessneeded because driverless cars are here．（4）Driverless cars seem toprovide a safer and cheaper performance．（5）Self﹣checkout machines help the check﹣out lines morequickly although they have problems．【分析】略【解答】3 jobs；famous magazines；less needed；to provide；more quickly二、Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．Sorry to take up too much time of yours．B．It left my pocket money on my school desk．C．My father is also interested in football．D．Green tea is very common in China．【分析】下面哪个下划线部分发音不同？sorry，pocket和common 中地画线部分中地字母o地发音都是/ɔ/，also中地字母o地发音是/əu/．【解答】sorry，pocket和common 中地画线部分中地字母o地发音都是/ɔ/，also 中地字母o地发音是/əu/．所以A、B和D项中地字母发音是一样地．不一样地是C．故选：C．6．（1分）Many children start to practice playing piano at an early age．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】很多孩子在很小地年龄就开始练习弹钢琴．【解答】此题考查定冠词the用法，the表示特指；同一事物第二次提到时用the；乐器前面要用the；世界上独一无二地事物前面要用the；弹钢琴是play thepiano，钢琴是一种乐器，故用the．故选：C．7．（1分）We all know Mother's Day is celebrated the second Sunday of May．（）A．in B．to C．on D．at【分析】我们都知道母亲节是在五月地第二个星期天．【解答】in在某一月某一年；to 向；on 在某一天；at 在几点；此题在五月地第二个星期天是具体到某一天应该用on．故选：C．8．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught you making paper flowers？﹣﹣Nobody．I learned it all by （）A．myself B．my C．I D．me【分析】谁教你制作纸花？没人教我，我自己学地．【解答】I我人称代词主格，在句首作主语；me是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词地宾语；my我地，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；myself ，我自己，反身代词；此题中根据语境没人教我，我自己学地．应该用反身代词我自己myself．故选：A．9．（1分）Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks US．（）A．to B．in C．for D．on【分析】汤姆是一个淘气地小男孩，他经常在我们身上耍花招．【解答】to 向；去；in 在…里面；for为了；on 在…上面；此题根据语境"在某人身上耍花招"是固定用法play tricks on sb．故用on．故选：D．10．（1分）He is much younger than me，but he is 5centimeters （）A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest【分析】他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米．【解答】考查比较级．A高地．B更高地．C最高地，前面通常加the．D最高地．结合语境"他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米．"．可知，两者比较，用比较级taller更高地．故选：B．11．（1分）I wonder if my uncle will feel when he lives in a new town．（）A．happily B．safely C．quietly D．lonely【分析】我想知道我地叔叔是否会因为住在一个新城镇而感到孤独．【解答】考查副词词义辨析．A．happily高兴地；B．safely安全地；C．quietly 安静地；D．lonely孤独地．根据题干when he lives in a new town．可知应说我想知道我地叔叔是否会因为住在一个新城镇而感到孤独．故选：D．12．（1分）This is a very dull movie．I've found interesting in it．（）A．something B．any thing C．everything D．nothing【分析】这是一部无聊地电影，我在里面没发现有趣地事情．【解答】something 某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything 任何事或任何物，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有事或物；everything每个事或物；此题根据语境This is a very dull movie这是一部无聊地电影，我在里面没发现有趣地事情．故选：D．13．（1分）Can you tell me I can search for information on the Internet？（）A．What B．how C．when D．where【分析】你能告诉我怎样在网上搜索信息吗？【解答】what什么；how 如何；when什么时候；where在哪里；此题根据语境"你能告诉我怎样在网上搜索信息吗？‘故用how；故选：B．14．（1分）There is little in the fridge．Let's go and buy some for breakfast（）A．tomato B．potato C．egg D．bread【分析】冰箱里几乎没有面包了，我们去买些早餐吧．【解答】考查名词．A西红柿．B土豆．C鸡蛋．D面包．little修饰不可数名词．只有bread是不可数名词．故选：D．15．（1分）John didn't stop writing he was too old to hold the pen．（）A．until B．since C．after D．while【分析】约翰直到他老得拿不动笔才停止写作．【解答】until 直到，一般用在结构not …until 中，表示直到…才；since自从；after，在…之后；while当…时；此题根据语境"约翰直到他老得拿不动笔才停止写作．"考查结构not …unti l．故选：A．16．（1分）Students be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab．（）A．can B．must C．need D．may【分析】学生在实验室做化学实验时一定要小心．【解答】考查情态动词．A能．B必须、一定．C需要．D可能．结合语境"学生在实验室做化学实验时___要小心．"．可知，应该是"一定"．故选：B．17．（1分）I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it（）A．read B．to reading C．reading D．to read【分析】我一读完这本书就把它借给你．【解答】根据I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish it，可知句子考查finish doing sth表示完成某事．故选：C．18．（1分）The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone the traffic rules．（）A．will obey B．is obeying C．obey D．obeys【分析】如果每个人都遵守交通规则，上海地交通会变得更好．【解答】此句是含有状语从句地主从复合句，结合句意"如果每个人都遵守交通规则，上海地交通会变得更好"可知，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式．故选：D．19．（1分）Tom in the factory for three years before he joined the army．（）A．has worked B．worked C．had worked D．will work【分析】汤姆入伍前在这家工厂已经工作了三年．【解答】考查过去完成时态．A现在完成时态．B过去式/过去分词．C过去完成时态．D一般将来时态．句意"汤姆入伍前在这家工厂已经工作了三年．"．可知，表示过去地过去，用过去完成时态．结构是had+动词地过去分词．故选：C．20．（1分）We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday．（）A．to make B．making C．made D．make【分析】昨天我们邀请李教授在会上发言．【解答】根据We invited Professor Li a speech at the meeting yesterday可知这里考查invite sb to do sth表示邀请某人做某事．故选：A．21．（1分）________ enjoyable the journey was!We really had a great time．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】多么快乐地旅行啊！我们真得玩得很高兴．【解答】答案：D 根据enjoyable得知，感叹句修饰地中心词是形容词，又根据感叹句地句式：How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它！故选D．22．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time？﹣It's hard to say．I fit rains tomorrow，we'll have to put it off（）A．is held B．will be heldC．has been held D．was held【分析】﹣﹣劳驾，你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗？﹣﹣很难说．如果明天下雨，我们就得推迟．【解答】考查宾语从句．结合句意"劳驾，你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗？很难说．如果明天下雨，我们就得推迟．"可知，是明天地事情，"举行"和运动会是被动关系，要用一般将来时地被动语态，一般将来时地被动语态构成是will be done．故选：B．23．（1分）﹣﹣Good news! You've been chosen to be an exchange student!﹣﹣（）A．Thank you B．I agree C．Of course D．Good luck．【分析】好消息！你被选为交换生！谢谢你．【解答】Thank you谢谢你；I agree我同意；Of course当然；Good luck好运；此题根据语境"好消息！你被选为交换生！"别人告诉你好消息，应该表示感谢．故选：A．24．（1分）﹣﹣It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather．Can I join you？﹣﹣（）A．Well done B．That's all right．C．You're welcome D．I don't agree．【分析】﹣﹣在这么好地天气去划船听起来很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？﹣﹣欢迎．【解答】Well done干得好；That's all right 没关系；You're welcome不客气，欢迎你；I don't agree．我不同意；此题根据语境C"在这么好地天气去划船听起来很有趣．我能和你一起去吗？"回答欢迎比较合适．故选：C．三、解答题（共2小题，满分8分）25．（4分）A）space B）fashionable C）realize D）solution E）invention As more and more food safety problems are reported Chinese people start to （1）C them．Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home．However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with．Brazilians show us a good （2）DIn Sao Paulo （巴西圣保罗市），the biggest city in Brazil，growing vegetables on one's own balcony has become （3）B Since most people in the city live in apartments，they don't have a garden．But it you make good use of the （4）A on your balcony，it's enough to grow vegetables fora family of three．The new "urban（城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．What's more；they are safe and fresh．【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读，主要介绍中国人开始意识到食品安全问题，不再更多地去外面就餐，但是还是会担心烹饪配料地安全性．巴西人在自己地阳台上种植蔬菜，自己种植地蔬菜味道好，又安全又新鲜．中国人也可以尝试下．【解答】1．C．考查动词．句意"随着越来越多地食品安全问题地报道，中国人开始__这些问题．"．根据下一句Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home许多家庭不再外出就餐，而是选择在家做饭．及所给单词，可知，应该是"意识到"．不定式to后用动词原形realize．选C．2．D．考查名词．句意"巴西人向我们展示了一个很好地__"．根据上一句However，we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with然而，我们仍然担心我们正在烹调地配料地安全性．及所给单词，可知，应该是"解决方案"．由a一个．可知，用单数solution．选D．3．B．考查形容词．句意"自家阳台上种植蔬菜已经成为__，因为城市里地大多数人都住在公寓里．"．根据最后一句The new "urban（城市）farmers" all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best．新地"城市农民"都说自己种植地蔬菜味道最好．及所给单词，可知，应该是"时尚地"．系表结构．填形容词fashionable．选B．4．A．考查名词．句意"但你可以充分利用阳台上地__，足够种植一个三口之家地蔬菜．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"空间"．选A．26．（4分）A）fresher B）heavily C）try D）polluted E）togetherA scientist at the University of Sao Paulo has listed the good points of growingvegetables personality；they won't be（1）D by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）；they contain more nutrients（营养物）and they are （2）A；they can make the indoor air （lean and they allow all familymembers to work （3）EDo you know to have a （4）C after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather casy if one of your familyMembers has a green thumb．But if not，look for some tips．Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony 》【分析】这是一篇科学文化类阅读，主要介绍《阳台上地蔬菜种植》这本书．内容主要是介绍如何种植不含杀虫剂或化肥污染地蔬菜．【解答】1．D．考查动词．句意"它们不会被杀虫剂或肥料___．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"污染"．这里是一般将来时态地被动语态．填过去分词polluted．选D．2．A．考查比较级．句意"它们含有更多地营养物质，它们__．"．根据more nutrients 更营养地．及所给单词，可知，应该是"更新鲜地"．用比较级fresher．选A．3．E．考查副词．句意"他们允许所有家庭成员__工作．"．根据所给单词，可知，家庭成员，应该是"一起"工作．填together．选E．4．C．考查搭配．句意"知道这些优点后，你想__吗？"．根据所给单词，可知，have a try试一试．固定搭配．选C．四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．没空格限填一词）27．（1分）Sam saw two thieves break into the house and called the police．（thief）【分析】山姆看见两个小偷闯进屋里就报警了．【解答】根据Sam saw two﹣﹣break into the house and called the police，可知这里two+名词复数．故填thieves．28．（1分）When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us usetheirs．（they）【分析】当我们地洗衣机坏了地时候，邻居让我们用他们地洗衣机．【解答】根据When our washing machine broke down，our neighbors let us use﹣﹣．（they）可知这里指地是他们地洗衣机，这里用名词性物主代词．故填theirs．29．（1分）Children go to secondary school after they leave elementary school，（second）【分析】孩子们上小学后就上中学．【解答】根据Children go to﹣﹣school after they leave elementary school，（second）可知这里修饰名词用形容词形式．故填secondary．30．（1分）If you are full of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）【分析】如果你充满自信，你就会一直快乐．【解答】根据If you are﹣﹣of confidence，you will be happy all the time．（fill）可知句子考查be full of表示…充满…故填full．31．（1分）Because of the traffic jam，I missed the beginning of the film．（begin）【分析】由于交通堵塞，我错过了电影地开头．【解答】根据Because of the traffic jam，I missed the﹣﹣of the film．（begin），可知这里放在the和of之间用名词形式．故填beginning．32．（1分）The tallest building in the city centre was completely destroyed by the big fire．（complete）【分析】市中心最高地大楼被大火彻底烧毁了．【解答】The tallest building in the city centre was﹣﹣destroyed by the big fire．（complete）可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填completely．33．（1分）More and more foreigners are learning to speak Chinese nowadays．（speech）【分析】现在越来越多地外国人在学汉语．【解答】根据More and more foreigners are learning to﹣﹣Chinese nowadays．（speech）可知这里考查learn to do sth表示学习做某事，后面跟动词形式．故填speak．34．（1分）The Red Cross is a big international organization and many volunteers work for it．（organize）【分析】红十字会是一个庞大地国际组织，许多志愿者为之工作．【解答】根据The Red Cross is a big international﹣﹣and many volunteers work for it．（organize）可知这里形容词后面跟名词形式．故填organization．五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（2分）The new product consists of four main parts inside （改为否定句）The new product doesn't consist off our main parts inside．【分析】﹣﹣新产品包括里面地四个主要部分．﹣﹣新产品不包括里面地四个主要部分．【解答】考查否定句．主语product单数．一般现在时态，含有实意动词．变否定句在实意动词前加doesn't．实意动词用原形consist．故答案是：doesn't consist．36．（2分）The students are asked to write an English diary every day．（对划线部分提问）How often are the students asked to write an English diary？。
安徽省马鞍山市2018届中考二模英语试题含答案
九年级英语二模联考试题卷 第1页（共17页）安徽省马鞍山市2018届中考二模英语试题含答案英语学科注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卷．．．”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）I ．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. turn B. learn C. know 2. A. purpose B. progress C. problem 3. A. crazy B. easy C. noisy 4. A. support B. surprise C. success 5. A. pay forB. care forC. ask forII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. How is the man going to New York?A. B. C.7. When is Tom’s birthday?A.B.C.九年级英语二模联考试题卷 第2页（共17页）8. How is the weather now?A. B. C.9. What does Michael like doing on Saturdays?A. B. C.10. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest?A. B. C.11. What does the boy ’s mother want him to do? A. Do his homework.B. Answer the phone.C. Help with the housework.12. What does the man think of country music? A. Exciting.B. Strange.C. Boring.13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.14. What did Kate tell Nancy in the email? A. Her new address.B. Her travel plan.C. Her phone number.15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hometown.B. Tea.C. Hobby.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
中考英语2018年第二次模拟考试试题(卷)及答案
2018年中考第二次模拟考试英语（试题卷）（时量：100分钟分值：120分）第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1～15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将16～20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节对话理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1小题。
1. What does the man want to do?A B C听第二段材料，回答第2小题。
2. What does the woman want to buy?A B C听第三段材料，回答第3小题。
3. What does the man’s sister want to be？A B C听第四段材料，回答第4小题。
4. How much is the ice-cream?A B C听第五段材料，回答第5小题。
5. What are the two speakers talking about?A B C听第六段材料，回答第6-7小题。
6. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A. To cook food.B. To clean the room.C. To talk with old people.7. Where did the man go at last?A. To a school.B. To a children’s home.C. To an old people’s home.听第七段材料，回答第8-9小题。
8.What happened to Bob?A. He failed a test.B. He lost a book.C. He didn’t finish his homework.9. Where will they meet after school?A. In the classroom.B. In the library.C. In the dining hall.听第八段材料，回答第10-12小题。
2018年贵州省中考英语二模试卷(解析版)
2018年贵州省中考英语二模试卷一.听句子，选出与句意相符的图片．听两遍．（5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二.短对话理解．听五段短对话，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）Who won the first prize in the English speech competition？A．Rose and John．B．John and Mike．C．Rose and Mike．7．（1分）What will they most probably do this evening？A．They'll see a movie．B．They'll go dancing．C．They'll watch TV．8．（1分）How much did the woman pay for the new dress？A．￥488．B．￥480．C．￥448．9．（1分）How often does the man go swimming in summer？A．Once a week．B．Every day．C．Every two days．10．（1分）What is the man so sorry for？A．Smoking in the room．B．Making noise．C．Parking his car．三.长对话理解．听下面两段长对话，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（5分）11．（2分）（1）When did the girl go to the film museum？A．Last Saturday．B．Last Sunday．C．Two weeks ago．（2）Who has never camped？A．The boy．B．The girl's parents．C．The girl．12．（3分）（1）What's the matter with Jim？A．He is weak in his English writing．B．He can't get along well with his new teachers and classmates．C．He is always angry with his best friend．（2）What is the easiest way for Karla to introduce herself to others？A．Helping others in trouble．B．Saying "Hello" to others．C．Smiling to others．（3）What's the relationship of the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Best friends．C．Teacher and student．四.短文理解．听短文，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（10分）13．（10分）（1）Why is it difficult for students to get enough sleep？A．Because they have so much homework to do．B．Because they play sports so much．C．Because they spend too much time on the Internet．（2）How many hours of sleep do teenagers need？A．Less than 8 hours．B．More than 9 hours．C．More than 12 hours．（3）How will people become if they don't get enough sleep？A．Tired．B．Bored．C．Angry．（4）Who did a survey of kids aged between 8and 13？A．The English teachers．B．The Chinese scientists．C．The American scientists．（5）What shouldn't teenagers be allowed to do？A．Eat too much junk food．B．Do much housework．C．Lose weight．五.单项选择．（15分）14．（1分）﹣Does Tom have ______ breakfast at home every day？﹣Yes，but he always has ______ quick breakfast．（）A．a；/B．/；a C．a；a D．/；/15．（1分）﹣______ We're going without you．﹣Sorry，I am waiting for an important phone call．Go ahead．（）A．What's up？B．Hurry up!C．It takes time．D．No deal!16．（1分）Nowadays we have a few other ways to pay ______ cash（现金）and WeChat．（）A．and B．as well as C．besides D．for17．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him18．（1分）﹣You look a little worried．What's up？﹣The exam is coming next week！Most of us have lots of ______．（）A．illnesses B．excitement C．pressure D．feeling 19．（1分）﹣Why were you so mad just now，Mr．Wu？﹣______ used the mobile phone in class!（）A．Someone B．Anyone C．Nobody D．Anybody 20．（1分）﹣Are you surprised at the ending of the movie？﹣No，because I _________ the story．（）A．read B．will readC．have read D．was reading21．（1分）I bought a nice scarf this morning，and it ______ soft and smooth．（）A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomes 22．（1分）﹣So many foreign friends came to Beijing yesterday!﹣Yes，they ______ to attend the meeting "the Belt and Road Initiatives（一带一路）"！（）A．are asked B．askedC．were asking D．were asked23．（1分）That tall man ______ be Mr．John because he has gone to Hong Kong．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't 24．（1分）﹣May I use your MP4 today，Paul？﹣﹣（）I will not use it．A．No，you can't．B．I've no idea．C．Sure，go ahead．D．Not at all25．（1分）﹣We will fail the exam____we study hard．﹣That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam．（）A．until B．when C．unless D．how26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which would you like to read，paper books or e﹣books？﹣﹣﹣My parents only allow me to read paper books．They____my eyes．（）A．talk about B．hear aboutC．learn about D．worry about28．（1分）﹣Which invention do you like best？﹣QQ．It is an invention ______ can help us communicate with others online freely．（）A．what B．that C．who D．why六.完形填空．（15分）29．（15分）The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors，writers or scientists．But this year a （1）has won it for the first time．（2）October，American musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016Nobel Prize for literature．（3）the Nobel Prize website，the 75﹣year﹣old rock legend won the prize "for having （4）new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition"．People （5）Dylan as an informal US historian．Many of his （6）songs were written in the 1960s，when he sang about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting（抗议）the involvement（卷入）of the US in the Vietnam War．Sara Danius，the permanent secretary（常任秘书长）of the Swedish Academy，was one of the people （7）chose Dylan for the award．She said he had been chosen（8）he was "a great poet in the English speakingtradition"．She predicts（预言）that in the future people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like（9）people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago．Former US President Barack Obama（10）her．"Congratulations to one of my favorite poets，"he （11）on Twitter．However，not （12）thinks it is a good decision．（13），some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer．But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be （14）as a writer，not a singer．That's because he "made the lyrics more （15）than the music"．Dylan is still performing his songs and is welcomed by a lot of people．1．A．teacher B．reporter C．farmer D．singer 2．A．On B．In C．For D．With3．A．As for B．In all C．According to D．In fact 4．A．overcome B．created C．missed D．afforded 5．A．regard B．manage C．allow D．offer 6．A．nervous B．famous C．clear D．quick 7．A．where B．when C．whether D．who8．A．if B．because C．before D．although 9．A．plenty B．little C．many D．much 10．A．agreed with B．looked like C．took off D．thought about 11．A．wrote B．invented C．taught D．treated 12．A．no one B．someone C．everyone D．anyone 13．A．Actually B．Suddenly C．Recently D．Widely 14．A．protected B．wondered C．remembered D．answered 15．A．personal B．possible C．important D．dangerous七.阅读理解．（30分）30．（10分）（1）What can be used for helping the deaf people？A．Techpet．B．Enable talk gloves．C．Indoor clouds．D．Google glasses．（2）How many things are done carefully to make an inside cloud？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（3）Which of the following is NOT true from this passage？A．If you want to have a Techpet，you need a Techpet app on your phone．B．Google glasses need a small computer into the frame．C．A fog machine can help to make the cloud in a room．D．Enable talk gloves help people by gestures．（4）Which of the following hasn't come into use yet so far？A．Techpet．B．Enable talk gloves．C．Indoor clouds．D．Google glasses．（5）The passage is most probably in．A．a medical magazineB．a science newspaperC．a letterD．a police report31．（10分）Mr．Guppy was a very large man with a heavy belly（肚子）．He had a loud voice and a bad temper．He was not a giant，but he was much bigger than most men．Life was not easy for Mr．Guppy．He could seldom find clothes big enough．His feet were too large for most shoes．In buses，trains and planes，he could not stand up straight．The roofs were too low．In cars he could not move his legs．In fact，wherever he went and whatever he did，Mr．Guppy had problems because of his size．Then one day，a friend said，"You spend too much time at home．You should go out more．There's a good movie at the theater．""I can't sit in theater seats，"Mr．Guppy said．"I'm too big．""That is no problem，"his friend said．"I'll buy you two tickets．You can get them at the theater when you go there．"The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets．When the day came，Mr．Guppy put on his best clothes and went to the theater．"You have two tickets for me，"he said to the woman in the ticket office．"My name is Guppy．""Oh，yes，Mr．Guppy，"the woman said．"Here you are，seats G4 and P12．I'm sorry，you and your friend can't sit together because we are very full this evening．"Poor Mr．Guppy．He smiled sadly，walked out of the theater and went home．（1）The underlined word "giant" in the passage probably means ""．A．智者B．傻瓜C．巨人D．侏儒（2）What did Mr．Guppy do about his problem？A．He saw his doctor every day．B．He told his friends about it．C．He stayed at home most of the time．D．He went on holidays．（3）How did Mr．Guppy's friend try to help him？A．He sent him for a holiday．B．He bought him two tickets for a movie．C．He bought him two tickets for a football match．D．He gave him some money．（4）According to this passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Mr．Guppy had a bad temper．B．There was not enough room for Mr．Guppy in cars．C．His friend said he shouldn't go to the theater．D．Mr．Guppy walked out of the theater sadly．（5）Why did Mr．Guppy go home at the end of the story？A．Mr．Guppy was too big to sit in only one seat．B．He could not sit with his friend．C．The woman in the ticket office was rude．D．Mr．Guppy's friend was rude．32．（10分）Nowadays，parents and their children are spending less time together．As a result，many children are getting less love than their parents once got．How to help parents and their children stay connected？Below is a list of helpful tips for family life．Eat and chatSharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each other's lives．This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children．Read oftenIt is important for parents to read to their children．Reading to your children cultivates（培养）an interest for knowledge．It also helps their attention last（持续）longer．Look for books that your children like reading．After their reading，ask questions about what the books are about．Plan an outingSometimes getting out of the house is important．Jump into the family car and go for a trip to the beach．Also visit toa zoo，a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion．Help with schoolworkAgreat way to spend more time with children and lighting a fire of learning is to help children with their schoolwork．A parent's help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades．八.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子．（10分）33．（2分）我的父母亲对我严格要求．My parents me．34．（2分）最近几年里我们对乡村留守儿童的教育问题已经给予了关注．We have the education problems of the children left behind in villages in recent years．35．（2分）我们应该学会如何与他人相处．We should learn how to others．36．（2分）景海鹏是中国人民的骄傲．Jing Haipeng of Chinese people．37．（2分）闪光斑马线是为了提醒低头族过马路时注意危险．The flash zebra crossing is to the phubbers when they cross the road．九.根据上下文或所给提示词用合适的词填空，使短文完整、通顺．（10分）38．（10分）China has said that it wants 80% of （1）（it）citizens to speak Mandarin（普通话）by 2020．At present，only 70% of people speak Mandarin．The government also wants to improve （2）（great）Mandarin speaking among teachers，especially those （3）are working in faraway minority（少数民族）areas．China has many local dialects（方言）and the government wants to close the gap between different areas （4）groups of people．（5）some cases，the residents（居民）in one village may be （6）（able）to understand the villagers living just two villages away．The Chinese government admits（承认）that although most people in large （7）（city）understand the language，only 10% of people in some parts of China （8）（be）able to speak Mandarin．It wants to change this situation．The Chinese authorities said that they would make sure that all teachers passed a standard Mandarin （9）（speak）test，adding that online remote teaching （远程教育）would also be used （10）（make）sure teachers of different parts were able to learn．十.书面表达．（15分）39．（15分）请你根据下面提供的信息，以"Learn to express thanks"为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：1．学生现状：对父母要求高，吃好穿好是父母应该给的，常常顶撞父母．2．为什么要感恩？个人成长离不开周围人的帮助；父母给你生命，老师给你知识，朋友分享快乐，这些人不时地鼓励我，帮助我克服困难．3．怎样感恩？……（至少给出两点）要求：1．要点明确，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，须适当发挥．2．词数100左右．2018年贵州省中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听句子，选出与句意相符的图片．听两遍．（5分）1．（1分）【解答】B2．（1分）【解答】A3．（1分）【解答】A4．（1分）【解答】C5．（1分）【解答】C二.短对话理解．听五段短对话，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）Who won the first prize in the English speech competition？A．Rose and John．B．John and Mike．C．Rose and Mike．【解答】C7．（1分）What will they most probably do this evening？A．They'll see a movie．B．They'll go dancing．C．They'll watch TV．【解答】B8．（1分）How much did the woman pay for the new dress？A．￥488．B．￥480．C．￥448．【解答】B9．（1分）How often does the man go swimming in summer？A．Once a week．B．Every day．C．Every two days．【解答】C10．（1分）What is the man so sorry for？A．Smoking in the room．B．Making noise．C．Parking his car．【解答】A三.长对话理解．听下面两段长对话，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（5分）11．（2分）（1）When did the girl go to the film museum？A．Last Saturday．B．Last Sunday．C．Two weeks ago．（2）Who has never camped？A．The boy．B．The girl's parents．C．The girl．【解答】C A12．（3分）（1）What's the matter with Jim？A．He is weak in his English writing．B．He can't get along well with his new teachers and classmates．C．He is always angry with his best friend．（2）What is the easiest way for Karla to introduce herself to others？A．Helping others in trouble．B．Saying "Hello" to others．C．Smiling to others．（3）What's the relationship of the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Best friends．C．Teacher and student．【解答】B C B四.短文理解．听短文，选择正确的答案．听两遍．（10分）13．（10分）（1）Why is it difficult for students to get enough sleep？A．Because they have so much homework to do．B．Because they play sports so much．C．Because they spend too much time on the Internet．（2）How many hours of sleep do teenagers need？A．Less than 8 hours．B．More than 9 hours．C．More than 12 hours．（3）How will people become if they don't get enough sleep？A．Tired．B．Bored．C．Angry．（4）Who did a survey of kids aged between 8and 13？A．The English teachers．B．The Chinese scientists．C．The American scientists．（5）What shouldn't teenagers be allowed to do？A．Eat too much junk food．B．Do much housework．C．Lose weight．【解答】A B A C A五.单项选择．（15分）14．（1分）﹣Does Tom have ______ breakfast at home every day？﹣Yes，but he always has ______ quick breakfast．（）A．a；/B．/；a C．a；a D．/；/【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣汤姆每天都在家吃早饭吗？﹣﹣是的，但他总是有一个快速早餐．"．第一个空，表示"三餐"前一般不用冠词．第二个空，如果三餐前面有形容词修饰时，要加冠词．这里泛指一个快速的早餐，用a．故选：B．15．（1分）﹣______ We're going without you．﹣Sorry，I am waiting for an important phone call．Go ahead．（）A．What's up？B．Hurry up!C．It takes time．D．No deal!【解答】A怎么了？B快点，C这需要时间，D不成交；根据后句"我们不带你了"可以推测，要用"快点"回答，来催促对方，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．16．（1分）Nowadays we have a few other ways to pay ______ cash（现金）and WeChat．（）A．and B．as well as C．besides D．for【解答】and：并且，和，连词；as well as 和；bedise 除了……（还有）；for 对于，为了．此处表示除了现金和微信我们还有其他一些支付方式．故选：C．17．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him【解答】答案：B 根据I am wondering 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．18．（1分）﹣You look a little worried．What's up？﹣The exam is coming next week！Most of us have lots of ______．（）A．illnesses B．excitement C．pressure D．feeling【解答】A ：illness"病"；B：excitement"兴奋"；C：pressure"压力"；D：feeling"感觉"．答语句意"下周考试要来了．我们大多数人都有很大的压力"可知要填"压力"．故选：C．19．（1分）﹣Why were you so mad just now，Mr．Wu？﹣______ used the mobile phone in class!（）A．Someone B．Anyone C．Nobody D．Anybody【解答】anybody"一些人"，用于疑问句和否定句；nobody表示"没有人"；someone"某个人"；nobody"没有人"．根据used the mobile phone in class，可知用于肯定句，结合句意有人在课堂上使用手机．故选：A．20．（1分）﹣Are you surprised at the ending of the movie？﹣No，because I _________ the story．（）A．read B．will readC．have read D．was reading【解答】根据句意在答语中强调的是以前看过的这个故事对于现在造成的结果或影响，那就是我已经看过这本书，强调已经完成，所以对于电影的结尾不感到惊讶了．所以我们应该用现在完成时来完成这个句子．因为主语是I，所以助动词应该用have加read的过去分词还是read．故选C．21．（1分）I bought a nice scarf this morning，and it ______ soft and smooth．（）A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomes【解答】考查系动词．A感觉，触摸起来．B看起来．C似乎．D变成．结合语境"今天早上我买了一条漂亮的围巾，__柔软光滑．"．可知，应该是"触摸起来"．故选：A．22．（1分）﹣So many foreign friends came to Beijing yesterday!﹣Yes，they ______ to attend the meeting "the Belt and Road Initiatives（一带一路）"！（）A．are asked B．askedC．were asking D．were asked【解答】由yesterday可知用一般过去时，根据句意"他们被邀请来参加"一带一路"会议"可知，主语"他们"和动词"邀请"是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态．故选：D．23．（1分）That tall man ______ be Mr．John because he has gone to Hong Kong．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】考查情态动词．A不可能．B不允许．C不应该．D不必．结合语境"那个高个子男人___是约翰先生因为他去香港了"．可知，表示否定推测，用can't不可能．故选：A．24．（1分）﹣May I use your MP4 today，Paul？﹣﹣（）I will not use it．A．No，you can't．B．I've no idea．C．Sure，go ahead．D．Not at all【解答】从答语可以知道，保罗暂时不用，所以是肯定的，故选：C．25．（1分）﹣We will fail the exam____we study hard．﹣That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam．（）A．until B．when C．unless D．how【解答】答案：C；until直到；when当…的时候；unless除非；how怎样；根据句中信息We will fail the exam____we study hard．推测后句是上句的条件，而且是否定的条件；用unless引导；unless＝if not；故选C．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】答案：B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级，排除选项C，D；再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．和第二句中的I quite agree．可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是"有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．"，所以选B．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which would you like to read，paper books or e﹣books？﹣﹣﹣My parents only allow me to read paper books．They____my eyes．（）A．talk about B．hear aboutC．learn about D．worry about【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思talk about谈论，议论，谈到；hear about听说，得知；learn about了解，听到，得知；worry about担心，结合上文的意思My parents only allow me to read paper books"我父母只允许我读纸质的书"可推知他们担心我的眼睛，故选D28．（1分）﹣Which invention do you like best？﹣QQ．It is an invention ______ can help us communicate with others online freely．（）A．what B．that C．who D．why【解答】what什么，不能引导定语从句；that那个，可以指人也可以指物；who 谁，指人；why为什么，表原因．根据先行词是invention，并且引导词在从句中做主语，所以要用that或which来引导定语从句．因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你最喜欢哪一个发明？﹣﹣QQ．这是一个可以帮助我们在线免费和他人交流的发明．"故选：B．六.完形填空．（15分）29．（15分）The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors，writers or scientists．But this year a （1）D has won it for the first time．（2）B October，American musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016Nobel Prize for literature．（3）C the Nobel Prize website，the 75﹣year ﹣old rock legend won the prize "for having （4）B new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition"．People （5）A Dylan as an informal US historian．Many of his （6）B songs were written in the 1960s，when he sang about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting（抗议）the involvement（卷入）of the US in the Vietnam War．Sara Danius，the permanent secretary（常任秘书长）of the Swedish Academy，was one of the people （7）D chose Dylan for the award．She said he had been chosen（8）B he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition"．She predicts（预言）that in the future people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like（9）C people read or listen to poetry today that was written thousands of years ago．Former US President Barack Obama（10）A her．"Congratulations to one of my favorite poets，"he （11）A on Twitter．However，not （12）C thinks it is a good decision．（13）A，some experts believe the award should not be given to a singer．But BBC's Colin Paterson says Dylan should be （14）C as a writer，not a singer．That's because he "made the lyrics more （15）C than the music"．Dylan is still performing his songs and is welcomed by a lot of people．1．A．teacher B．reporter C．farmer D．singer 2．A．On B．In C．For D．With3．A．As for B．In all C．According to D．In fact 4．A．overcome B．created C．missed D．afforded 5．A．regard B．manage C．allow D．offer6．A．nervous B．famous C．clear D．quick 7．A．where B．when C．whether D．who8．A．if B．because C．before D．although 9．A．plenty B．little C．many D．much 10．A．agreed with B．looked like C．took off D．thought about 11．A．wrote B．invented C．taught D．treated 12．A．no one B．someone C．everyone D．anyone 13．A．Actually B．Suddenly C．Recently D．Widely 14．A．protected B．wondered C．remembered D．answered 15．A．personal B．possible C．important D．dangerous【解答】1．D，考查名词辨析，下文提到American musician Bob Dylan美国音乐家，由此可知是歌手，A老师，B记者，C农民，D歌手，故选D．2．B，考查介词辨析，根据October十月份，此处在表示在哪一个月份里，用介词in，故选B．3．C，考查动词短语辨析，根据the 75﹣year﹣old rock legend won the prize一个75岁的歌手获得了诺贝尔奖，这是从网站上的得知的，A至于，B总计，C 根据，D事实上，故选C．4．B，考查动词辨析，根据new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition新的诗歌表现形式，可知是创造了新的形式，A克服，B创造，C错过，D负担得起，故选B．5．A，考查动词辨析，根据as an informal US historian可知人们把他当成是历史学家，A认为，B尝试，C允许，D提供，故选A6．B，考查形容词辨析，根据songs音乐，因为他获得了诺贝尔奖，所以此处提到的是他有名的音乐，A紧张，B出名，C清楚，D快的，故选B．7．D，考查从句引导词辨析，根据chose Dylan for the award选择他为获奖者，由此猜测他是选择人之一，A哪里，B何时，C是否，D谁，故选D．8．B，考查连词辨析，根据he was "a great poet in the English speaking tradition 他是最棒的英语小说家，这是他获奖的原因，A如果，B因为，C之前，D虽然，故选B．9．C，考查形容词辨析，根据people read or listen to poetry today现在读诗的人，由此推测是很多，A大量，B少，C很多，D很多，修饰不可数名词，故选C．10．A，考查动词短语辨析，根据Congratulations to one of my favorite poets祝贺他，由此可知是同意她的观点，A同意，B喜欢，C脱掉，D想，故选A．11．A，考查动词辨析，根据on Twitter在twitter上，由此可知是发表文章，A 写，B发明，C教，D对待，故选A．12．C，考查代词辨析，根据However然而，此处句意发生转折，前面提到有人喜欢，由此可知此处讲述的是并不是所有人都喜欢，A没有人，B一些人，C所有人，D任何人，故选C．13．A，考查副词辨析，根据some experts believe the award should not be given toa singer很多人认为不应该授予一个歌手，这是他们认为的所谓的事实，A实际上，B突然，C最近，D广泛的，故选A．14．C，考查动词辨析，根据as a writer，not a singer以一个作家，而不是一个歌手，由此可知此处讲述的是铭记他的方式，A保护，B好奇，C铭记，D回答，故选C．15．C，考查形容词辨析，根据made the lyrics more…创作歌词，因为授予的是文学奖，所以歌词远远比歌曲重要，A私人的，B可能的，C重要的，D危险的，故选C．七.阅读理解．（30分）30．（10分）（1）What can be used for helping the deaf people？BA．Techpet．B．Enable talk gloves．C．Indoor clouds．D．Google glasses．（2）How many things are done carefully to make an inside cloud？C A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（3）Which of the following is NOT true from this passage？DA．If you want to have a Techpet，you need a Techpet app on your phone．B．Google glasses need a small computer into the frame．C．A fog machine can help to make the cloud in a room．D．Enable talk gloves help people by gestures．（4）Which of the following hasn't come into use yet so far？DA．Techpet．B．Enable talk gloves．C．Indoor clouds．D．Google glasses．（5）The passage is most probably in B．A．a medical magazineB．a science newspaperC．a letterD．a police report【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据文中对于"Enable talk gloves"的介绍中"Four students have invented a special pair of gloves"和"They help people with speech and hearing problems"所说可知，这种特别的手套可以帮助听说有困难的人，故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据文中"It needs careful planning：the temperature，humidity （湿度）and lighting（灯光）all have to be just right"可知，为了制造人工室内云，需要合适的温度、湿度和灯光，故知需做好以上三个方面的事情，故选C．3．D．推理判断题．根据文中"The gloves have sensors"和"They can change sign language into a text on a smart phone"及"Then the smart phone changes the text into spoken words"可知，这种手套拥有传感器，这些传感器把肢体语言转换成文本，显示在智能手机上，然后智能手机把文本转换成语音，故知D错误，故选D．4．D．推理判断题．根据文中对于"Google glasses"的介绍中的"I'm sorry，you have to wait until they are invented"可知，这种（谷歌））眼镜还没有发明出来，故选D．5．B．细节理解题．本文分别介绍了四种智能设备：电子宠物狗、智能手套、人工室内云和谷歌眼镜，并分别说明了它们的工作原理和用途，故知本文选自科技读物或网站，故选B．31．（10分）Mr．Guppy was a very large man with a heavy belly（肚子）．He had a loud voice and a bad temper．He was not a giant，but he was much bigger than most men．Life was not easy for Mr．Guppy．He could seldom find clothes big enough．His feet were too large for most shoes．In buses，trains and planes，he could not stand up straight．The roofs were too low．In cars he could not move his legs．In fact，wherever he went and whatever he did，Mr．Guppy had problems because of his size．Then one day，a friend said，"You spend too much time at home．You should go out more．There's a good movie at the theater．""I can't sit in theater seats，"Mr．Guppy said．"I'm too big．""That is no problem，"his friend said．"I'll buy you two tickets．You can get them at the theater when you go there．"The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets．When the day came，Mr．Guppy put on his best clothes and went to the theater．"You have two tickets for me，"he said to the woman in the ticket office．"My name is Guppy．""Oh，yes，Mr．Guppy，"the woman said．"Here you are，seats G4 and P12．I'm sorry，you and your friend can't sit together because we are very full this evening．"Poor Mr．Guppy．He smiled sadly，walked out of the theater and went home．（1）The underlined word "giant" in the passage probably means "C"．A．智者B．傻瓜C．巨人D．侏儒（2）What did Mr．Guppy do about his problem？CA．He saw his doctor every day．B．He told his friends about it．C．He stayed at home most of the time．D．He went on holidays．（3）How did Mr．Guppy's friend try to help him？BA．He sent him for a holiday．B．He bought him two tickets for a movie．C．He bought him two tickets for a football match．D．He gave him some money．（4）According to this passage，which of the following is NOT true？C A．Mr．Guppy had a bad temper．B．There was not enough room for Mr．Guppy in cars．C．His friend said he shouldn't go to the theater．D．Mr．Guppy walked out of the theater sadly．（5）Why did Mr．Guppy go home at the end of the story？A A．Mr．Guppy was too big to sit in only one seat．B．He could not sit with his friend．C．The woman in the ticket office was rude．D．Mr．Guppy's friend was rude．【解答】1．C词义猜测题．根据第一段的a very large man和下文的but he was much bigger than most men可知，大肚鱼先生体形硕大，虽不是"巨人"，但是也比大部分人高大．故选C．2．C细节理解题．根据第三段朋友对大肚鱼先生说的话You spend too much time at home．可知，大肚鱼先生因为身体不便，大部分时间待在家里．故选C．3．B细节理解题．根据文章中的The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets．可知，朋友说给他买了两张电影票，答案B正确．故选B．4．C细节理解题．根据第三段的You should go out more．There's a good movie at the theater．可知，朋友劝他去看电影，选项C与这一意思相反，因此选项C错误．故选C．5．A推理判断题．根据短文最后"Here you are，seats G4 and P12．I'm sorry，you and your friend can't sit together because we are very full this evening．"售票员告诉大肚鱼先生他的两张票的座位不在一起，大肚鱼先生在一个座位上坐不了，因此他只好回家了．故选A．32．（10分）Nowadays，parents and their children are spending less time together．As a result，many children are getting less love than their parents once got．How to help parents and their children stay connected？Below is a list of helpful tips for family life．Eat and chatSharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each other's lives．This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children．Read oftenIt is important for parents to read to their children．Reading to your children cultivates（培养）an interest for knowledge．It also helps their attention last（持续）longer．Look for books that your children like reading．After their reading，ask questions about what the books are about．Plan an outingSometimes getting out of the house is important．Jump into the family car and go for a trip to the beach．Also visit toa zoo，a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion．Help with schoolworkAgreat way to spend more time with children and lighting a fire of learning is to help children with their schoolwork．A parent's help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades．。
2018年郑州市中招二模英语（附答案）
2018年郑州市中招⼆模英语（附答案）2018年河南省郑州市初中中招适应性测试英语试题卷（附答案）注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100 分钟,满分120 分。
考⽣应⾸先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答⽆效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
⼀、听⼒理解(20 ⼩题,每⼩题1分,共20 分)第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where is the man from?A.America.B.China.C.England.2.How is the weather today?A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon?A.Make a school paper.B.Go fishing.C.Write an article.4.How long has the movie been on?A.For 15 minutes.B.For 30 minutes.C.For 45 minutes.5.When will there be a school concert?A.On Thursday evening.B.On Friday evening.C.On Saturday evening.第⼆节听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6 ⾄第7 两个⼩题。
6.Why does Ann look tired?A.She stayed up late last night.B.She has just finished an exam.C.She is busy preparing for the exam.7.What did Jim do last night?A.He went to see a film.B.He reviewed his lessons.C. He went to a big dinner party.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第8⾄第10三个⼩题。
2018年中考英语二模考试卷及答案
九年级英语 第1页 共8页 九年级英语 第2页 共8页学校 班级 姓名 考号密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题2018年中考第二次模拟试卷英 语满分 120分 考试时间：120分钟亲爱的同学，这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光。
请认真审题，看清要求，仔细答题，祝你成功。
听力部分 笔试部分总分评卷组长签字 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ得分听力部分（20分，每小题约有8秒钟的答題时间）得分 评卷人Ⅰ、录音中有五个句子（每题1分），每题读一遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure. ( )2.A. southB. northC. west( )3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so. ( )4. A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mention it! ( )5. A. It ’s wonderful. B. No problem. C. I don’t think so.得分 评卷人Ⅱ、录音中有五组对话（每题1分），听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6. Where are they talking?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. At a bus stop. ( )7. How did the man use to go to work?A.by taxiB.by bikeC.by bus ( )8. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bank.B. The post office.C. The book shop.( )9. How long haven ’t they seen each other?A. For a year.B. For 18 months.C. For half a year. ( )10. What does the woman ask the man to drink?A. Some tea.B. Some coffee.C. Some milk.得分 评卷人Ⅲ、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30 分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．2．（1分）A．By car．B．By underground．C．By bus．D．By bike．3．（1分）A．A cook．B．A doctor．C．An engineer．D．An actor．4．（1分）A．The dirty streets．B．The busy city life．C．The bad weather．D．The poor bus services．5．（1分）A．Mother and son．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．D．Customer and clerk．6．（1分）A．Nice trips．B．Favourite sports．C．Public places．D．Healthy drinks．7．（1分）A．At the restaurant．B．At the library．C．At the supermarket．D．At the post office．8．（1分）A．See a film．B．Make a pizza．C．Read a book．D．Finish a book review．9．（1分）A．Tim went to the library to have a talk with Moly．B．Moly missed the art lessons in the afternoon．C．The monitor organized a discussion about the spring outing．D．The two speakers had a meeting on the art projects．10．（6分）（1）Sara used to buy lottery tickets （彩票）and could always win some money．（2）Once Sara won ￥55million and was suddenly known by many people．（3）Over 200people sent Sara e﹣mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets．（4）Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters．（5）Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college．（6）Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has．11．（10分）（1）Two robbers entered a hotel on the night of a Monday．（2）The robbers took the money from the hotel's safe and．（3）Then the robbers went into a and robbed some money there．（4）The robbers were both wearing and blue jeans．（5）The hotel staff and the repairman（修理工）said the robbers were．二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A．This tea table is for sale．B．Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong．C．Where's my school bag？D．We usually have some noodles for lunch．13．（1分）Many schools provide free lessons for students to play ________ football in the afternoon．（）A．the B．/ C．a D．an14．（1分）The manager was angry ________ Morris because he sent e﹣mails to the wrong customer again．（）A．at B．to C．with D．from15．（1分）We should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams（）A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves16．（1分）Turn the heat down，_______ the food in the pot will burn．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or17．（1分）﹣Which pair of jeans do you prefer，the one with the blue belt or the one with the red belt？﹣________．I like the one with the brown belt．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither18．（1分）Have ________ try and maybe you will find a proper solution．（）A．another B．the other C．other D．others19．（1分）The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year．（）A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the easiest20．（1分）Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a ______ smile．（）A．lovely B．happily C．politely D．beautifully21．（1分）The company didn't stop improving this new machine ________ it worked well．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．after22．（1分）We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business．（）A．flies B．had flown C．has flown D．would fly23．（1分）Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony（闭幕式）of Winter Olympics in February，2018．（）A．be invited B．were invitedC．will be invited D．have been invited24．（1分）All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project．（）A．had B．have C．to have D．having25．（1分）The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest．（）A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing26．（1分）Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank．（）A．knows B．know C．have known D．had known27．（1分）Kevin ________ in his room when the big fire broke out．（）A．sleep B．slept C．was sleeping D．will sleep28．（1分）﹣________ people are coming to the party？﹣About 40．（）A．How many B．How soon C．How far D．How long29．（1分）Wendy________ join our school football team next term，but she is notvery sure．（）A．should B．may C．must D．need30．（1分）﹣The sun shines brightly．Why not go out for a walk in the school garden？﹣________（）A．Good idea． B．That's all right．C．Not at all．D．Thank you very much．31．（1分）﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea？﹣________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It's a pleasure．C．Yes，please．D．It doesn't matter．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．Even if B．familiar C．spare D．In fact E nervous You may not know a lot of people when you start high school．This really makes you feel （1）because you don't know who to talk to when you have problems．（2）you know some freshmen（新生），you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers．How are you going to make friends with these unknown people？（3），most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts．These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings．You also get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen．That way，you may already recognize a few（4）faces when you go to school on your first day．33．（4分）A．support B．clubs C．friendships D．expect E．awardsWhen you talk to people in the training camp，you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are．They're all new to the school and don't knowwhat to（1）．Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop（2）．The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot．The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects．So you may find it's a bit more challenging．If you ever find your work too difficult，teachers can （3）you．High school also has more after﹣school activities，such as music and theatre groups，sports teams and（4）．This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent．It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）Many people buy nice as presents for their friends．（watch）35．（1分）Jessie is learning to cook for though she is only seven years old．（her）36．（1分）The government should be for the food safety to protect citizens．（responsibility）37．（1分）My cousin's flat is on the floor with a good view of the neighbourhood．（ten）38．（1分）High﹣speed train is a great to help people travel easily between big cities．（invent）39．（1分）This new test will doctors to find the disease as early as possible．（able）40．（1分）This is a place to see various birds，but it's still to see such ahuge one here．（usual）41．（1分）Robots will do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years．（possible）五、Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．）（共14分）42．（2分）The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）the girl a nice cake for her mother yesterday？43．（2分）Rony needs 3，000 dollars if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine．（对划线部分提问）does Rony need if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine？44．（2分）The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance．（保持句意基本不变）The kids the story several times before they gave the performance．45．（2分）Nancy told us an interesting story yesterday．（改为感叹句）interesting story Nancy told us last night!46．（2分）"Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me？" Jane asked Peter．（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Jane asked Peter he book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her．47．（2分）They wash the buses of the company twice a week．（改为被动语态）The buses of the company twice a week．48．（2分）it，solve the problem，to，is，without any help，hard （连词成句）．六、Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）49．（12分）The university students begin their summer holiday today．They are making their holiday plans．1．Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week．2．Peter needs to ．3．Tom wants to find a part﹣time job at weekends to earn some money for his study．4．Jenny is too fat．She knows it's not good for her health and wants to take more exercise．5．Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face．The following are what they have read in today's newspaper．*Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6：20a．m．to 8：30p．m．Price：￥3per hour （￥7per hour for those over 60 ）Tel：68886888*City MuseumThere are 120，000pieces on show here．You can see the whole of local history under one roof．There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before．Time：Monday ﹣Friday 9：00a．m．﹣5：00p．m．，Weekends 9：00a．m．﹣9：00p．m．Ticket：￥20 （￥10for students）Tel：23455884*Star Photo shopPhotos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos．Time ：Monday ﹣Friday 8：30a．m．﹣8：30p．m．，Weekends 9：00a．m．﹣10：00p．m．Price：￥60/set ﹣￥180/setTel：32045302*Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop．Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn．Place：Jack Stein's Time：every Tuesday 7：00p．m．﹣0：00p．m．Price：￥60including one drink Tel：67099868*Part﹣time job offeredDo you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping？If so，you may contact Moonlight Bookshop，for two shop assistants are wanted here．Time ：Saturday & Sunday 10：00a．m．﹣8：00p．m．Tel：52310032*Help from a music teacherDo you want to improve your violin skills？Just bring your own instrument to M&D MusicCentre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test．Time：Wednesday & Friday 7：00p．m．﹣8：30p．m．Price：￥40 （￥20for students）Tel：28335661（1）Grace may be interested in the information about．A．Star Photo shopB．Greenland Sports GroundC．Scottish dancingD．Help from a music teacher（2）What can be filled in the "" for Peter if he is interested in City Museum？A．learn about goldB．finish history homeworkC．make a travel planD．know more local people（3）Tom may work as a for a part﹣time job．A．dancerB．teacherC．shop assistantD．violin player（4）Jenny needs to pay per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise．A．￥3B．￥7C．￥10D．￥20（5）Linda needs to if she wants to get a face﹣to﹣face trainer．A．call 67099868to get more informationB．attend lessons at weekendsC．tell the training centre about her levelD．take a small test first（6）The students have probably found the information they need on the page．A．newsB．sportsC．businessD．advertisement50．（12分）When my daughter，Sophie，was admitted to a college we were very happy，but a little worried about becoming empty nesters（空巢老人）．I knew I had to do something，starting with the summer before she was away from home．Sophie had a pack of colourful blouses．I knew she wouldn't wear them anymore，so I decided to make a quilt（被子）out of them．I tried to work on the quilt when Sophie （1）﹣which turned out to be often．She was very busy with her friends．Even when she was at home，her door was shut more than usual．This made me feel a bit hurt．（2），we didn't have much timetogether before she went to college．When we arrived at the college，a wave of emotion flooded me．Sophie saw it in my face．She took a beautiful （3）from her bag．"I made this for you，Mom，" she said．Then I knew why she had been staying behind a （4）door that summer．It was an album of photographs recording the life of our family over the last 17years．I broke into tears．Some of it was sadness at having to let her go，but some of it was （5）．I knew that our connection was more（6）than ever as we would always be connected by the strongest link，the love that went into every stitch（针脚）of her quilt and every photo in my album．In Sophie's dormitory room I unfolded the quilt on her bed．For a moment she was speechless．Then she threw her arms around me．"Mom，I love you，" she said．One of her new friends was calling her outside．Sophie turned，and I let her go．（1）A．felt tired B．went out C．had time D．fell asleep （2）A．By the way B．What's more C．For example D．After all （3）A．model B．dress C．book D．card（4）A．heavy B．broken C．closed D．narrow （5）A．joy B．surprise C．desire D．fear（6）A．important B．powerful C．serious D．difficult51．（14分）When children play games，they don't need a referee（裁判）．They have their own rules in playing games．They seldom find it necessary to keep scores because they don't worry about who wins or loses．They even don't （1）c if the game is not finished．Yet，they like games that depend a lot on luck，so thattheir （2）a are not so important．They also enjoy games that move in stages in which they choose leaders and pick up sides．Grown﹣ups （3）r find children's games exciting，and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again．However，it is found that a child plays games for some important（4）r He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person，and he can find himself being a （5）u partner to someone who is more popular in real life．When it is his turn to be the leader，everyone follows his orders．This makes him feel more （6）c．It seems that when children play a game，they （7）i a situation under their control．Unlike real life，in this situation they make the rules themselves，and more importantly，everyone plays according to the rules．Those rules may be childish，but they make sure that every child has a chance to win．52．（12分）Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children's doctor．A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with good pay．And her boyfriend，Tony，had a clinic in their hometown and hoped she could work with him．At the same time，a small hospital，Backwoods Hospital，in a very poor area had also offered Donna a position．Now it was time for her to decide where to work．Dad：Donna，that research hospital in New York has a good reputation for children's medicine．Some of the best children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them．Mom：Yes，I agree it's a good hospital and the pay is good，too．But，that's not the point．Dad：Then what's the point？Mom：It's in New York，too far away! Let me tell you what，dear Donna．Tony's clinic is just several blocks away．You don't need to travel far if you work there．Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get married soon．Dad：Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife．Working with them，too？That's a choice for trouble．Well，Donna，what do you think？Donna：I'm thinking about accepting the offer from Backwoods Hospital．Dad：But Donna，look at their offer! You'll be on call six days a week，24hours a day．That's really a hard job．Mom：Oh，Donna，the pay is another problem．Donna：It isn't a dead﹣end job，Mom and Dad．But anyway，I didn't．Dad：No？Then why did you become a doctor？Donna：I want to help people．You know that．And Backwoods serves a very poor and needy population．Backwoods，here I come!（1）How many choices did Donna have？．（2）Where did Dad suggest Donna work？．（3）Why did Dad think Donna could learn a lot in the place he suggested？．（4）According to Mom，what was the advantage if Donna worked in Tony's clinic？Donna could．（5）What did the parents worry about when Donna said she wanted to work in Backwoods？．（6）What could be filled in the blank to complete the sentence for Donna？I didn't．七、Writing （作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60words on the topic "When I have trouble with my best friend"【以"我与好朋友闹矛盾后"为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾，当你与朋友间产生不愉快后，你会如何处理此类问题呢？请就此话题谈谈你的做法以及这样做的理由，可结合自身经历进行阐述．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30 分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【解答】略2．（1分）A．By car．B．By underground．C．By bus．D．By bike．【解答】略3．（1分）A．A cook．B．A doctor．C．An engineer．D．An actor．【解答】略4．（1分）A．The dirty streets．B．The busy city life．C．The bad weather．D．The poor bus services．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Mother and son．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．D．Customer and clerk．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Nice trips．B．Favourite sports．C．Public places．D．Healthy drinks．【解答】略7．（1分）A．At the restaurant．B．At the library．C．At the supermarket．D．At the post office．【解答】略8．（1分）A．See a film．B．Make a pizza．C．Read a book．D．Finish a book review．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Tim went to the library to have a talk with Moly．B．Moly missed the art lessons in the afternoon．C．The monitor organized a discussion about the spring outing．D．The two speakers had a meeting on the art projects．【解答】略10．（6分）（1）Sara used to buy lottery tickets （彩票）and could always win some money．略（2）Once Sara won ￥55million and was suddenly known by many people．略（3）Over 200people sent Sara e﹣mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets．略（4）Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters．略（5）Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college．略（6）Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has．略【解答】略11．（10分）（1）Two robbers entered a hotel on the night of a Monday略略．（2）The robbers took the money from the hotel's safe and略略．（3）Then the robbers went into a略略and robbed some money there．（4）The robbers were both wearing略略and blue jeans．（5）The hotel staff and the repairman（修理工）said the robbers were略略．【解答】略二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation fromthe others？（）A．This tea table is for sale．B．Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong．C．Where's my school bag？D．We usually have some noodles for lunch．【解答】考查语音．A这张茶几待售sale[seil]．B马克将计划去香港旅行plan[plæn]．C我的书包在哪里bag[bæɡ]？D我们午餐通常吃面条have[hæv]．A 选项划线部分发/ei/．B，C，D选项划线部分发/æ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．13．（1分）Many schools provide free lessons for students to play ________ football in the afternoon．（）A．the B．/ C．a D．an【解答】考查冠词．句意"许多学校在下午为学生提供免费的足球课．"．play+球类，中间不加冠词．故选：B．14．（1分）The manager was angry ________ Morris because he sent e﹣mails to the wrong customer again．（）A．at B．to C．with D．from【解答】考查动词短语．at在几点或小地点．to到…with和…from来自…句意"经理对莫里斯很生气，因为他又给错误的客户发了电子邮件．"．be angry with sb 对某人生气．固定搭配．故选：C．15．（1分）We should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams（）A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves【解答】根据语境推测句意是"我们应该努力学习，尽我们最大努力实现我们的梦想．"，此处考查固定短语try one's best ，所以填形容词性物主代词．故选：B．16．（1分）Turn the heat down，_______ the food in the pot will burn．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【解答】and，并且，表并列关系；so，因此表结果；but但是，表转折；or，否则，或者，表选择；此题根据语境把热度调低，不然锅里的食物就要烧了．否则是or．故选：D．17．（1分）﹣Which pair of jeans do you prefer，the one with the blue belt or the one with the red belt？﹣________．I like the one with the brown belt．（）A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither【解答】both两个都；all三个或三个以上都；none没有，表示量；neither，两个都不；此题根据语境"你更喜欢哪条牛仔裤，那条蓝色带的还是红腰带的？﹣我两个都不喜欢．我喜欢棕色皮带的那个．"两个都不是neither．故选：D．18．（1分）Have ________ try and maybe you will find a proper solution．（）A．another B．the other C．other D．others【解答】首先明确选项中出现的单词的意思和用法：another"另一个"（三者或三者以上中的另一个）；the other"其他的/两者中的另一个"；other"其他的"（形容词，修饰可数名词复数）；others"其他人"（是一个代词）．故选：A．19．（1分）The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year．（）A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the easiest【解答】根据The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year，这里句子中有than，判断句子使用比较级形式．故选：B．20．（1分）Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a ______ smile．（）A．lovely B．happily C．politely D．beautifully【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：令人愉快的（形容词）；B：快乐地（副词）；C：有礼貌地（副词）；D：美丽地（副词）；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"Jill喜欢她的新街坊，因为这里大多数人问候别人时带着令人愉快的微笑．"，设空处修饰名词，用形容词，由此判断句子中缺少"令人愉快的"一词．故选：A．21．（1分）The company didn't stop improving this new machine ________ it worked well．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．after【解答】if 如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；until 直到；引导时间转语从句，一般用于结构not …until 中；after在…之后，引导时间转语从句；此题根据语境"公司一直在改进这台新机器，直到它运转良好为止．"直到是until．故选：C．22．（1分）We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business．（）A．flies B．had flown C．has flown D．would fly【解答】根据句意"我们想知道朱迪是否下周要去澳大利亚出差．"以及时间状语next week，可知要用将来时，再根据主句的谓语是过去式，可知要用过去将来时．A是一般现在时，B过去完成时．C现在完成时．故选：D．23．（1分）Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony（闭幕式）of Winter Olympics in February，2018．（）A．be invited B．were invitedC．will be invited D．have been invited【解答】根据时间状语为in February，2018故确定句子的时态为一般过去时态，主语many leaders是谓语动词invite的承受者二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，主语many leaders 是复数，故助动词为were，故填入were told．故选：B．24．（1分）All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project．（）A．had B．have C．to have D．having【解答】根据All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project．可知句子考查hope to do sth表示希望做某事．故选：C．25．（1分）The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest．（）A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing【解答】根据The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest．可知句子考查practice doing sth表示练习做某事．故选：D．26．（1分）Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank．（）A．knows B．know C．have known D．had known【解答】根据句意"罗斯和明妮在同一个银行工作之前，他们已经彼此认识了．"以及before 引导的时间状语从句可知，从句用的是一般过去时，主句要用过去完成时．A是一般现在时．B一般现在时．C现在完成时．D过去完成时．故选：D．27．（1分）Kevin ________ in his room when the big fire broke out．（）A．sleep B．slept C．was sleeping D．will sleep【解答】结合语境推测句意是"当大火突然发生的时候，Kevin在房间里睡觉．"，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：C．28．（1分）﹣________ people are coming to the party？﹣About 40．（）A．How many B．How soon C．How far D．How long【解答】考查数量．A．How many多少，提问数量；B．How soon多久，提问时间；C．How far多远，提问距离；D．How long多久，提问时间段．根据题干About 40．可知问的是数量．故选：A．29．（1分）Wendy________ join our school football team next term，but she is not very sure．（）A．should B．may C．must D．need【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：可能；C：必须；D：需要；结合题干but she is not very sure推测句意是"Wendy可能下个学期加入我们校足球队，但是她现在不确定．"，所以may 符合句意，故选：B．30．（1分）﹣The sun shines brightly．Why not go out for a walk in the school garden？﹣________（）A．Good idea． B．That's all right．C．Not at all．D．Thank you very much．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Good idea．好主意；B．That's all right．没关系；C．Not at all．不客气；D．Thank you very much．非常感谢．根据题干The sun shines brightly．Why not go out for a walk in the school garden？可知应说好主意．故选：A．31．（1分）﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea？﹣________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It's a pleasure．C．Yes，please．D．It doesn't matter．【解答】考查情境对话．根据题干Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea？可知肯定的回答用Yes，please．否定用No，thanks结合选项，应说好的，谢谢．故选：C．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．Even if B．familiar C．spare D．In fact E nervous You may not know a lot of people when you start high school．This really makes you feel （1）E because you don't know who to talk to when you have problems．（2）A you know some freshmen（新生），you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers．How are you going to make friends with these unknown people？（3）D，most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts．These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings．Youalso get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen．That way，you may already recognize a few（4）B faces when you go to school on your first day．【解答】1．E．形容词考查，feel是系动词，后加形容词构成系表结构，结合because you don't know who to talk to 句意可知是不知道和谁说话，故会感到紧张nervous，故答案是E．2．A．短语考查，结合you know some freshmen（新生），you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers句意你认识一些人，你还会因为不认识任何一个高年级的学生和老师感到担忧，故用even if即使，引导的让步状语从句，故答案是A．3．D．短语考查，这里用插入语，与后面的句子隔开，用in fact事实上，故答案是D．4．B．形容词考查．空格用来修饰faces，故用形容词，结合句意表达你可能已经认识一些熟悉的面孔了，familiar熟悉的，故答案是B．33．（4分）A．support B．clubs C．friendships D．expect E．awardsWhen you talk to people in the training camp，you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are．They're all new to the school and don't know what to（1）D．Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop（2）C．The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot．The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects．So you may find it's a bit more challenging．If you ever find your work too difficult，teachers can （3）A you．High school also has more after﹣school activities，such as music and theatre groups，sports teams and（4）B．This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent．It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things．【解答】1．D．考查动词．句意"他们对学校都很陌生，不知道该__什么．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"期盼"．不定式to后用动词原形expect．选D．2．C．考查名词．句意"和你的同学谈论共同的兴趣可以帮助你发展__．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"友谊"．用名词复数friendships．选C．3．A．考查动词．句意"老师会__你"．根据上一句If you ever find your work too difficult如果你发现你的功课太难了．可知，应该是"支持"．情态动词can后用动词原形support．选A．4．B．考查名词．句意"比如音乐和戏剧团体、运动队和__"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"俱乐部"．不止一个俱乐部，用复数clubs．选B．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）Many people buy nice watches as presents for their friends．（watch）【解答】根据Many people buy nice﹣﹣as presents for their friends．（watch）可知这里friends是复数，所以给他们买的表也应该用复数．故填watches．35．（1分）Jessie is learning to cook for herself though she is only seven years old．（her）【解答】根据Jessie is learning to cook for﹣﹣though she is only seven years old．（her）可知这里for oneself表示为自己．故填herself．36．（1分）The government should be responsible for the food safety to protect citizens．（responsibility）【解答】根据The government should be﹣﹣for the food safety to protect citizens．（responsibility）可知这里放在be动词后面跟形容词．故填responsible．37．（1分）My cousin's flat is on the tenth floor with a good view of the neighbourhood．（ten）【解答】根据My cousin's flat is on the﹣﹣floor with a good view of the neighbourhood．（ten）可知这里表示几楼用序数词形式．故填tenth．38．（1分）High﹣speed train is a great invention to help people travel easily between big cities．（invent）【解答】根据High﹣speed train is a great﹣﹣to help people travel easily between big cities．（invent）可知形容词后面跟名词，这里含有冠词a，应该用单数．故填invention．39．（1分）This new test will enable doctors to find the disease as early as possible．（able）【解答】根据This new test will﹣﹣doctors to find the disease as early as possible．（able）可知这里考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能做某事．故填enable．40．（1分）This is a place to see various birds，but it's still unusual to see such a huge one here．（usual）【解答】根据该空处在句中作表语，所给词usual为形容词意为"寻常的、通常的"可以在句中作表语，根据题干"This is a place to see various birds，but it's still…to see such a huge one here．"可知该句为but连接的并列句，前后句子表达转折的关系，根据上半句的意思"这是一个可以看到各种鸟类的地方"可推知在这里看到这么大的鸟不寻常，故填入usual的反义词unusual"不同寻常的"．故答案为：unusual．41．（1分）Robots will possibly do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years．（possible）【解答】根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词do ，故填入副词，所给词possible 为形容词"可能的"；其对应的副词为possibly"可能地"．故填入possibly．五、Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．）（共14分）42．（2分）The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）Did the girl bake a nice cake for her mother yesterday？【解答】考查一般疑问句．由baked 过去式．可知，一般过去时态，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did．谓语动词用原形bake．答案是Did，bake．43．（2分）Rony needs 3，000 dollars if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine．（对划线部分提问）How much does Rony need if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine？【解答】根据Rony needs 3，000 dollars if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine．这里3，000 dollars 是价格，询问价格用how much．故填How much．44．（2分）The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance．（保持句意基本不变）The kids went over the story several times before they gave the performance．。
2018年中考英语模拟卷(二)及答案解析
2018年中考英语模拟卷(二)时间：120分钟满分：120分班级：________姓名：________得分：________听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出与句意相符的图片。
听两遍。
(5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.Ⅱ.短对话理解。
听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分)()6.Who won the first prize in the English speech competition?A．Rose and John. B．John and Mike. C．Rose and Mike.()7.What will they most probably do this evening?A．They'll see a movie. B．They'll go dancing.C．They'll watch TV.()8.How much did the woman pay for the new dress?A．￥488. B．￥480. C．￥448.()9.How often does the man go swimming in summer?A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Every two days.()10.What is the man so sorry for?A．Smoking in the room. B．Making noise.C．Parking his car.Ⅲ.长对话理解。
听下面两段长对话，选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
()11.When did the girl go to the film museum?A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．Two weeks ago.()12.Who has never camped?A．The boy. B．The girl's parents. C．The girl.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
2018年牛津版中考二模英语试卷含答案.docx
2018年初中毕业、升学模拟考试英语试卷第I卷G选择题共60分》一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1. —Could you tell me something about Switzerland?—Oh, it is _____ European country with ______ beautiful environment.A.an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the ( )2. — Modern technology is developing so quickly!—I agree with you. With the _______of robot, people will have more free time to relax.A.situation B・ instruction C. condition D. invention ( )3.—Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?—I like _____ of them. They are useful for English learning・A.allB. bothC. eitherD. neither ( )4. Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away _____ March 14, 2018 ______ the age of 76.A・ in; at B. on; at C. in; on D. on; on ( )5. — How was your job interview yesterday?一Oh, I couldn't feel _____ . I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked・A.worseB. easierC. betterD. happier ( )6. I like the documentary A Bite of China 111 very much, ______ many viewers think it's not so attractive・A. because B・讦 C. unless D. although ( )7. — What do you think of the book?—Very useful. Community safety is ______ introduced in it.A. probablyB. hardlyC. usuallyD. specially ( )8. Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love・ However, she _____ single all her life.A. remainedB. remindedC. realizedD. required ( )9. —The high school entrance examination is coining!—Yes, our teacher tells us we ______be too careful while taking exams・A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn^tD. can't( )10. The future of a country lies in its youth・ ThaTs _____ the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth toward better development.A. howB. whyC. whatD. whether ( )11 ・—Jack, ____ of the oranges ______ gone bad・一We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible・A. one fifth; have B・ one fifth; has C. one fifths; have D. first five; has( )12. 一Are you kidding? I can't believe it!一Frn serious. Tm not _____ a story. It really happened!A ・ making up B. looking up C ・ setting up D. taking up)13. —What should I do, doctor?_____healthy, you should take more exercise.( )15 ・ 一 I may find a better job if I go abroad.—Dorf t be silly. ______ , you know ・A. Don't put all eggs in one basketB. Don't burn the candle at both ends.C ・ Actions speak louder than wordsD. The grass is always greener on the other side 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD 四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
2018届中考英语二模试题
2018届中考英语二模试题普陀区2018届中考英语第二次模拟试题（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listeningcoprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6.____ ___B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertotheque stionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A.Bycar.B.Byunderground.c.Bybus.D.Bybike.8.A.Acook.B.Adoctor.c.Anengineer.D.Anactor.9.A.Thedirtystreets.B.Thebusycitylife.c.Thebadweath er.D.Thepoorbusservices.10.A.otherandson.B.Husbandandwife.c.Teacherandstude nt.D.custoerandclerk.11.A.Nicetrips.B.Favouritesports.c.Publicplaces.D.H ealthydrinks.12.A.Attherestaurant.B.Atthelibrary.c.Atthesuperarket.D.Atthepostoffice.13.A.Seeafil.B.akeapizza.c.Readabook.D.Finishabookreview.14.A.Tiwenttothelibrarytohaveatalkwitholy.B.olyissedtheartlessonsintheafternoon.c.Theonitororganizedadiscussionaboutthespringouting .D.Thetwospeakershadaeetingontheartprojects.c.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstate entsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Sarausedtobuylotterytickets(彩票)andcouldalwayswinsoeoney.16.onceSarawon$55illionandwassuddenlyknownbyanypeop le.17.over200peoplesentSarae-ailstoaskforsuggestionsab outhowtowinlotterytickets.18.Saraovedtoanothertowninordertokeepawayfrothenews reporters.19.Sarasetupagrouptohelppoorstudentsstarttheirbusin essaftercollege.20.Saraisfaousbecauseshehasdonesoegoodthingswiththe oneyshehas.D.Listentothepassageandcopletethefollowingsentences (听短文，完成下列句子。
2018最新中考英语二模试卷含听力mp3有答案一套
2018最新中考英语二模试卷含听力mp3有答案一套注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。
考生先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—20小题）。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、考生号、姓名填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3. 考生将非选择题66-81题答案及书面表达写在非选择题答题卡上，将选择题答案涂在答题卡1-65题题号相对应位置，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，只交2张答题卡。
笔试部分（满分120分）第Ｉ卷选择题（满分65分）第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）将下面四个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。
( ) 21. Alice likes travelling, but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, it would be fine for her.( ) 22. Paul was a student from Korea. He is poor in English, so he wants to find a website for help. He doesn't mind paying.( ) 23. Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Which website would draw his attention?( ) 24. Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes.A. This is a well-known safe online shopping website. You don’t need to go out to walk from one shop to another. Just click your mouse and pay, and sellers will send the things you bought to you in a few daysB .Our website can get large discounts (折扣)on plane tickets and hotel rooms. You can save up to 70%. We negotiate(商议)discounts with our partners, and then let you know.C. Our website offers you a way of travelling through network. Travelers contact people online who are willing to host them online. It only cost you little money.D. The site offers you a web school to study English. The classes are small —no more than 10 students. Native teachers are always here to help you. We have daytimeclasses, evening classes and weekend classes. Just go to our website and see which you'd like to order.第二节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母标号涂黑(A)To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Hamper Hot Springs(泉) and that you are safe during your visit please take time to read the following：◆Do not place your head under the hot water because it may be bad for your health．◆Do not run around because the floors may be slippery．◆Do not leave your children alone．◆Do not leave your things about．Just ask one of our workers to look after your things．◆Do not eat or drink anything in the area because we want to keep here clean．There is a place for you to eat and have soft drinks when you want to have a rest．◆Do not bring into the area anything made of glassbecause it may be easily broken when you fall．◆Do not bring any hard drinks into the area．◆Do not smoke in the area．◆Do not stay in the sunlight for too long．We hope that you will enjoy your visit here．25. The purpose of this notice is ________.A. to ask people to visit the springsB. to make visitors know the areaC. to tell visitors what not to doD. to tell the visitors to have a rest26. The notice is written for ________．A. visitors B．children C．workers D．managers27. ________ is not mentioned in the notice．A．How long visitors can stay in the area B. What visitors cannot bring to the areaC．Who looks after the visitor's things D. Whether smoking is allowed in the area(B)Bike-sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service companyprovides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve theproblem like being stolen．Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．28．From the first paragraph，we know_________．A．bike-sharing is invented in China B. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC．most people in cities don't drive D．sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere29．The underlined word "scan" in Paragraph 2 probably means_______ in Chinese．A．浏览B．扫描C．审视D．细查30．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？A．Bike-sharing is very cheap．B．Sharing-bikes may be stolen．C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock．D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport．31．The passage probably comes from a _____________．A．science textbook B．tourist guideC．website news report D．restaurant menu．（C）On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. I f he does, we will remind him,”said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign. Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohollevel of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned（禁止）from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.32. How long did the campaign last?A．For about half a year. B．For about four and a half months.C．For about 12 months. D．For about three months.33. The police officers watched many places except ___________.A．restaurants B．KTVs C．schools D．bars34. If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________A．it won’t affect his driving.B．he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license.C．he won’t be allowed to drive for three months. D．his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.35. If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany, which punishment will he accept?A．One year in prison. B．Banned until he passes a new driving test.C．A 12-month ban from the roads. D．A fine of 5000 pounds.36. From the text, we know_________.A．The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drinkB．More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays C．The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the driversD．All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking第三节（共4小题；每题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Nowadays e-hongbao is quite popular in China．It is considered that e-hongbao comes originally from "lucky money" for the spring festival．37 People hope to get good luck from it．People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well. On birthdays，for example，people may get e-hongbao from family，relatives and friends，especially when they are not in the same place．38 On that day，to express their love，Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan，9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan…．People like to play e-hongbao games on smartphones．39 Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen．No matter how much money they get in the end, they want to try their luck．Usually the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time．In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots offun．And the games bring people to cheer together．______40 If you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don't worry. A smartphone can help you out．That's great，isn't it？However, each coin has two sides．Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money．And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes．Be careful not to give away personal information like your ID numbers．Safety always comes first．A．Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay．B. In the games, people all hope to get some money．C．It's a new convenient way to send greetings and wishes．D．For another example，February 14th is special to lovers．E．Sometimes it’s not safe to pay by e-hongbao.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分41分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的一项，并将答题卡上相应的字母标号涂黑。
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2018年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）英语试题友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷73分，第II卷47分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。
第I卷 (73分)一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Let’s go. B. Have a nice trip. C. All right.2. A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. I hope so. C. I know that.3. A. Since two weeks ago. B. In two weeks. C. About two weeks.4. A. She’s thin. B. She likes reading. C. She’s strict but nice.5. A. Because it’s impo rtant. B. Good idea. C. My pleasure.（二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6. _________7. _________8.__________A B C（三）听对话和问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9. What did Jane buy for her mum?A. A bunch of flowers.B. A dress.C. A pair of gloves.10. What is Mary doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Washing clothes.11. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.12. Where are the speakers now?A. In a bookshop.B. In a science lab.C. At school.13. How does Kate get her English better?A. By listening to English songs.B. By reading aloud every day.C. By remembering new words.14. How will the boy go to school this morning?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.（四）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15. What does Ben think of cycling?A. Tiring.B. Exciting.C. Boring.16. What’s Amy’s favourite sport?A. Cycling.B. Tennis.C. Table tennis.17. When will they go to watch the match?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18.Who are the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.19.What’s wrong with the boy?A. He has got a cold.B. He has got a fever.C. He has got a headache.20. What’s the advice for the boy?A. Work harder.B. Taking some medicine.C. Making a good plan for study and life.（五) 请听一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空一词。
短文读两遍。
（请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置）二、单项选择(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. “Running Man” is _____ very popular TV program in China. One of country’s most famous actresses, Angelababy, appears in it.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. the ; /22.Many soldiers were sent to the south to help fight _____ the flood.A. forB. withC. onD. against23. To the parents’ joy, their son made great this term.A.resultB. progressC. suggestionD. preparation24. Our dreams will come true one day _____ we work hard and never give up.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as far asD. even if25. Time for break, children! Let’s _____ our books and go out for a walk.A. put outB. put awayC. take downD. take off26. The classrooms _____ next week to celebrate Children’s Day.A. are decoratedB. are decoratingC. will decorateD. will be decorated27. I do like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not_________ the time.A. offerB. leaveC. affordD. manage28. Could you please tell me ?A. when you visited your grandparentsB. why were you late againC. what do you want to sayD. where are you going now三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the age of 15, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole month.I thought working in the restaurant would be the 29 job in the world. However, I 30 some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to 31 a full tray (盘子) with just one hand.I was 32 . “It will never rain roses,” my boss comforted me. “33 we want to have roses, we must plant them.”His 34 were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the 35 I’ll become.Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. Working in a restaurant taught me to communicate with my customers and to serve people 36 a well-mannered way.The month soon came to an end. But I did not want to stop working. It was not because I got a high salary (工资), 37 I learned a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand 38 you need more than just experience to master a job. Above all, you need a positive attitude. My time at the restaurant will remain with me forever and benefit me in the future.29. A. easiest B. hardest C. strangest D. easy30. A. avoided B. solved C. made D. designed31. A. wash B. hold C. clean D. take32. A. interested B. excited C. upset D. amazed33. A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. If34. A. words B. attitude C. encouragement D. flowers35. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse36. A. with B. on C. in D. over37. A. or B. but C. and D. so38. A. that B. how C. which D. what四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。