黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三10月月考 英语

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三10月月考 英语

2019届高三上学期10月阶段性总结英语第一部分:单选. 根据句意,选择适当答案. 每题只有一个答案.(每题1分,共20分)1.Though he politely declined at first, he____________ too a seat in the first row.A. consistentlyB. accidentallyC. eventuallyD. constantly2.The situation was urgent and every second _____________,so the rescue team tried every possible means tosave the girl trapped in the well.A. delayedB. lastedC. remainedD. counted3.I’m sorry to have __________you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. concernedB. buriedC. botheredD. burdened4.I have no idea how it ___________but I have got a hole in my clothes.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up5.Finally I got a job which could ____________all my resources of energy and patience.A. call upB. call forC. call onD. call in6.The sale of the company’s new product is good. It has ____________two million dollars to date.A. carried onB. ept upC. brought inD. consisted of7.We all thin that the plan you came up with ______________the wor is very practical.A. completingB. completedC. to completeD. complete8.Buried under the sea with the shipwrec was plenty of china _____________bac to the Ming Dynasty.A. datedB. datingC. to dateD. being dated9.Just as the substitute teacher came in, everybody in the classroom _____________taling and stared at him.A. broe upB. broe offC. broe outD. broe through10.The competent man said he would accept the job, so we have ased him to _____________his acceptance inwriting.A. confirmB. congratulateC. convinceD. consider11.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______________review of the case.A. complicatedB. comprehensiveC. compulsoryD. crucial12.He wored out eactly what his income and bonus will have to be during the first si months to_______________his epenses.A. affordB. purchaseC. carryD. cover13.The patient’s deadly disease ________________the doctors and nurses countless sleepless nights.A. costB. tooC. spentD. paid14.New research shows that maing social _______________through activity-tracing apps gets people to movemore.A. contributionsB. connectionsC. compromisesD. conventions15.When the Blood Falls were first discovered, scientists had believed that the red colour came form a largeamount of red algae(海藻)________________in the water.A. concentratedB. contractedC. includedD. combined16.Most computer users have never received any formal eyboard training. ______________, their eyboard sillsare inefficient.A. ConsequentlyB. ConsciouslyC. CollectivelyD. Conditionally17.Despite a great deal of money _____________to this project and failures many times, he didn’t show anysigns of giving up.A. contributedB. appliedC. castD. committed18.This did us no harm; _______________,all these fears helped us mae changes that allowed us to revive ourstrength and mae steady progress.A. on the contraryB. as a consequenceC. to concludeD. by coincidence19. Whether a watch____________ fashion sense, creative talent or a love of sports, consumers want theirwatches to stand out.A. createsB. containsC. consistsD. conveys20. The device runs off a ind of battery that can______________ by USB within 2 hours and lasts for a few dayswith normal use.A. be chargedB. chargeC. be connectedD. connect第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

语法词汇部分(每小题1分,共20分)1.— Is that old factory ______ you often refer to?— Right, just the one _____ I worked for years.A. the one; thatB. one; whichC. what; whereD. which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。

句意:---那个旧工厂就是你经常提到的吗?---对,就是我工作多年的那个旧工厂。

第一句的主语为that old factory,is是系动词,______ you often refer to为表语从句,表语从句中的refer to后面缺少宾语,名词从句中缺少宾语一般用what,故第一个空填what。

第二句the one(=the factory)是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,把先行词放入句中为I worked in the factory for years,要用where,所以选C。

2.He has lots of friends, only a few of ____ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a lot of friends,在后面的定语从句中whom指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。

Them不能引导定语从句,which所指代的先行词常常是事物,不能是人;who 在句中通常作为主语,不做宾语。

故A正确。

考点:考查定语从句点评:定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as, who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where, why, when在句中做状语。

精品解析:【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三12月月考英语试题(解析版)

精品解析:【全国百强校】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三12月月考英语试题(解析版)

哈六中高三学年12月知识检测英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分:单选. 根据句意,选择适当答案. 每题只有一个答案.(每题1分,共20分)1.My time is ________, so you can make the meeting at any time.A. boldB. genuineC. flexibleD. available【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。

A. bold大胆的,英勇的; B. genuine真诚的;C. flexible灵活的;D. available可获得的。

句意:我的时间很灵活,你可以在任何时间开会。

故选C。

2.What you described is not true. You just ________ your imagination ________ your memory.A. accuse; ofB. mistake; forC. use; forD. compare; to【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。

A. accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事; B. mistake---for错把---当作--- ;C. use---for把---用于--- ;D. compare---to把---和---进行比较。

句意:你描述的不真实。

你只是把你的想象当成了记忆。

故选B。

3.That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can ________ it myself.A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词。

A. manage管理,控制;B. serve供应,服务; C. adapt使适应;D. construct建造。

句意:这并不难。

我相信我自己能行。

故选A。

4.Tom is ________ the album, trying to find the picture taken in Paris 10 years ago.A. looking intoB. looking back onC. looking throughD. looking out【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题

哈六中2021届高一上学期12月月考英语试题考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

语法词汇部分(每小题1分,共20分)1.— Is that old factory ______ you often refer to?— Right, just the one _____ I worked for years.A. the one; thatB. one; whichC. what; whereD. which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。

句意:---那个旧工厂就是你经常提到的吗?---对,就是我工作多年的那个旧工厂。

第一句的主语为that old factory,is是系动词,______ you often refer to为表语从句,表语从句中的refer to后面缺少宾语,名词从句中缺少宾语一般用what,故第一个空填what。

第二句the one(=the factory)是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,把先行词放入句中为I worked in the factory for years,要用where,所以选C。

2.He has lots of friends, only a few of ____ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a lot of friends,在后面的定语从句中whom指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。

Them不能引导定语从句,which所指代的先行词常常是事物,不能是人;who在句中通常作为主语,不做宾语。

故A正确。

考点:考查定语从句点评:定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as,who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where, why, when在句中做状语。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018届高三12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018届高三12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

哈尔滨市第六中学2018届高三12月月考英语试题(满分150分,时间120分钟)阅读理解(共两节,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)ATo: Debbie HuFrom: Lee HaojieSubject: Handheld ScannersMs. Hu, I received the parcel from Scan Technology 1 piece. The scanner model they sent is correct, and the quantity is right. However, I've discovered the cables and connectors are all wrong. They are not suitable for the model 8021101.Can you do me a small favor and go through the product information website and see if the cables and connectors are still compatible (兼容的)with the 8021101 scanners? I have no wish to unpack the cables and connectors and try connecting them to the scanners. I believe we will have problem asking for an exchange if the cables and connectors are not compatible. If the website suggests an incompatibility, please contact Dan Richman and request an exchange for the correct model. (Refer to the invoice for his e-mail address.)I will only use the scanners for our project once we have resolved the exchange issue. We should not proceed unless we get confirmation (证实)on their compatibility. I am looking to resolve this in the shortest possible time as it would be disastrous to wait for this exchange without making progress on the project. Haojie1. Which of the following information is NOT included in the invoice?A. The weight of the individual items.B. The sender's address.C. The names of the items sent.D. The consignee's contact number.2. What can be indicated from the invoice?A. Mr. Lee is a regular customer.B. The company only sends shipments to China.C. The company provides a discount on purchases of over $ 500.D. The shipment will arrive at its point of destination on December 10.3. What is stopping Mr. Lee from opening all the packages?A. He wants to send them back.B. He is going to forward them to Ms. Hu.C. He received some items addressed to someone else.D. He wants to double-check on the adaptability of some items.4. Which of the following does Ms. Hu need to know from the invoice if the cables are found to be incompatible with the scanner?A. Model number: 8021101B. E-mail address: danrichman@C. Company address: 35 HeDong RoadD. Air Waybill No: 2309456703WBIt is bad to have food stuck between your teeth for long periods of time. This is because food attracts germs(细菌); germs produce acid, and acid hurts your teeth and gums. Flossing (使用牙线) helps to remove the food that gets stuck between your teeth. This explains why flossing helps to keep your mouth healthy, but some doctors say that flossing can also be good for your heart.It may seem strange that something you do for your teeth can have any effect on your heart. Doctors have come up with a few ideas about how flossing works to keep your heart healthy. One idea is that the germs that hurt your teeth can leave the mouth and travel into your blood. Germs that get into the blood can then attack your heart. Another idea is based on the fact that when there are too many germs in your mouth, the body tries to fight against there germs. For some reason, the way the body fights these mouth germs may end up weakening the heart overtime.Not every doctor agrees about these ideas. Some doctors think that the link between good flossing habits and good heart health is only a coincidence. The incidence (发生率) of two or more events is completely random, as they do not admit of any reliable cause and effect relationship between them. For example, every time I wash my car, it rains. This does not mean that when I wash my car, I somehow change the weather. This is only a coincidence. Similarly, some doctors think that people who have bad flossing habits just happen to also have heart problems, and people who have good flossing habits just happen to have healthy hearts.The theory that flossing your teeth helps to keep your heart healthy might not be true. But every doctor agrees that flossing is a great way to keep your teeth healthy. So even if flossing does not help your heart, it is true to help your teeth. This is enough of a reason for everyone to floss their teeth every day.5. From the passage, we know that ________.A. food stuck between your teeth may hurt your teethB. all of the doctors agree that flossing is good for your heartC. doctors' judgment about flossing is based on medical researchD. not every doctor thinks flossing helps to keep your teeth healthy6. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is to ________.A. provide an exampleB. make a comparisonC. introduce a new topicD. develop the previous statement7. Which of the following best states the main idea of the last paragraph?A. It is a fact that flossing can help your heart as well as your teeth.B. There is no good reason to believe that flossing will help your heart.C. Because doctors find flossing won't help your heart, it is useless to floss.D. Even if flossing is only good for your teeth, you should still do it every day.8. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Flossing by CoincidenceB. How to Keep Your Teeth HealthyC. Flossing Habits and Healthy HeartsD. Why Doctors Disagree About FlossingCUniversity graduates Mallorie Brodie and Lauren Hasegawa, who invented a smartphone app that tracks construction defects for commercial builders, had a tiger by the tail.Bridgit, which they founded in 2012, launched a cloud-based communications platform that helped manage defects on construction sites, which can delay projects and result in costly repairs if left unchecked. The smartphone application lets site supervisors(监管人员)take photos of cracks or damaged paint, share them with employees and track the problems to solution.More than 600 subcontractors used the pilot version in many building sites before the commercial version, called Closeout, officially launched.Feedback(反馈)was so good that they began to wonder: Why limit their invention to a specific industry? Why not turn it into some kind of a handy tool for consumers too? This became their dilemma. In other words, should they stay the course or look for wider applications of their app?The experts surveyed all agreed Bridgit should stay focused on its original goal. Ms. Hasegawa and Ms. Brodie took that advice.As more business customers signed on, it became clear that they made the right decision. Since then, the company's growth has been rapid.Earlier this year, Bridgit launched Closeout ,which is designed so that even the least tech-savvy(了解)can use it easily. Today, the app is being used on sites across Canada and the United States and even by top general contractors.In October, Bridgit was named to the Canadian Innovation Exchange's top 20 list of Canada's most innovative (创新的) companies working in digital media and information and communication technology .But Ms. Hasegawa and Ms. Brodie are not resting on their glories. They have also been collecting feedback on Closeout from customers, and they'll launch a new version in the spring. It will target not only general contractors but developers and building owners, too.9. What does the underlined word "defects"in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Style.B. Process.C. Drawback.D. Material.10. What did the two graduates decide to do when the pilot version was well received?A. Turn to the ordinary consumer market.B. Look for wider applications of their app.C. Turn it into a widely-used tool for consumers.D. Continue centering on the development in construction industry.11. Who could be their potential customers?A. Smartphone users.B. Architects.C. Computer programmers.D. Photographers.12. Which of the following might be the best title?A. Graduates' smartphone application takes offB. Graduates' smartphone application has a bright futureC. Graduates' smartphone application meets with challengesD. Graduates' smartphone application plays an important role in our lifeDBlind imitation(模仿)is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously(下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then y ou can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering me on.”13. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should ________.A. forget daily fear and painB. ask others for decisionsC. choose the right exampleD. stay away from stars14. According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are ________.A. desperate to insurance others with their knowledgeB. willing to accept others’ ideasC. eager to discover what their ancestors didD. ready to turn their original ideas into reality15. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To highlight the importance of creatively.B. To criticize the characters of role models.C. To compare imagination with creation.D. To explain the meaning of success.第二节(共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThree Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18.★Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to dowater sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.★Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.★Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or letters from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.1. The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________.A. you might feel wellB. it can make you healthyC. you might easily do lots of thingsD. it can save your life2. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________ .A. collect somethingB. do some water sportsC. send letters to your friendsD. play basketball with your friends23. The passage is mainly about ________before you are 18.A. good habits to keepB. skills to haveC. things to doD. sports to playBChancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne said yesterday he would use the autumn spending review to increase Britain’s£12bn-a-year aid budget towards humanitarian(人道主义的) causes in the wake of the European refugee(难民) crisis.Britainpromised to spend 0.7 percent of state general product on aid, meaning the budget could rise sharply by the end of the decade as the economy grows.Mr Osborne also said more of the aid budget could be given to help local government with housing costs for incomers, without breaking international guidelines.“We will use the foreign aid budget to help with the costs of these refugees. People ask about the pressure on public services; we’ll have extra money to help with that.”The government was unable to give a figure for how much aid money could be handed to local authorities: it would depend on how many refugees are accepted.David Cameron, Prime Minister, will set out his position on aid for refugees today. It is reported thatBritainwill accept at least 10,000 extra people from camps on theSyriaborder. He will use a statement in the House of Commons to flesh out plans — announced inMadridon Friday — to take more people.A report inThe Sunday Timesthat the UK would take 15,000 Syrians, not far from the 18,000 figure demanded by the EU, was described by “Downing Street” as a “guess”.TheUKwill offer to resettle Syrians directly from refugee camps inJordan,LebanonandTurkey— but not those who have already reached the EU.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Britain tried to help refugees.B. People doubtBritain’s kindness.C. Britain tried to explain its behavior.D. Refugees like to live inBritain.5. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Britain’s economy grows rapidly.B. Britain will use little of its money to help refugees.C. Most countries are not willing to help refugees.D.Britainwill use more money to help refugees.6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Britain will use foreign money to help refugees.B. Britain helps refugees following international guidelines.C. Britain will use foreign money to develop themselves.D. People ask to use public service money to help refugees.7. What can we know from the passage?A. Britain can hold 10,000 refugees at most.B. The number of refugees to be received is uncertain.C. House of Commons declare a general plan.D.Britaincan hold 15,000 refugees at most.CAccording to Oxford Dictionaries, morality means: “Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior.” Though morality is a rather subjective subject, there are some principles that are universal across all cultures found by an Oxford University study: “help your family, help your group, return favors, be brave, obey superiors, divide resources fairly, and respect others’ property”. The fact that these morals are found across 60 cultures from around the world demonstrates that morality, though subjective, is the cornerstone of keeping our societies together. Here are some reasons to be moral: without morality, a social life is almost impossible to maintain; having a good reputation and having a clear conscience is psychologically healthy; and most philosophies regard unselfish and principled behavior as important.There is no doubt that without morals, a society cannot function effectively. A confused situation would appear, According to the Society of Morality, “We are social animals, and the actions we take-the things we do and the things we don’t do-have consequences on our environments and on the others around us. As a result, we need to be able to govern our behavior in the near term so as not to injure ourselves or our community in the long term. This system of controlling our actions and our thoughts in order to operate in a community is what we often refer to as morality”. Therefore, we need a set of morals in order to operate within a social circle and a social environment. Acting immoral usually results in being excluded from social activities or being avoided by a society based on laws and cultural standards. Besides acting moral having a sociological need, it also has a psychological basis. Most people are concerned to some extent about their reputation. According to PsyPost, “A lot of economic models of human behavior assume that people are only rational (理性的) when they narrowly pursue their own self-interest, but history shows us that people are also tremendously concerned with being and appearing moral”. So, the fear of one’s reputation being damaged is often a strong motivator to be moral. And if someonehas been immoral,most people go out of their way to make sure no one finds out, or to correct the behavior in order to notbe caught. This goes in line with conscience as well. People generally feel in a better psychological state if they feel that their conscience is clean. A dirty conscience can result in a lack of sleep, anxiety, internal stress, and even illness.On the side of philosophy, the study of ethics (伦理) comes into play. Most philosophers agree that one should rationally choose a set of standards of behavior in order to function. Though there is moral relativism, there are universal anthropological (人类学的) morals, as mentioned in the introduction. By the nature of our societies and cultures, we choose what we believe is right and wrong. But surprising, this rational behavior comes to a general agreement on morals. So, there is a fine line between moral relativism and moral absolutism. But the main thing to take away from this discussion is that philosophers generally believe that each individual has the right to rationally come up with a set of ethics to live by, and that it is healthy to do so.8. The author discusses morality (paragraph 1) in order to ________.A. explain the relationship between morality and cultureB. describe the moral rules found all around the worldC. contrast the distinction between right and wrongD. introduce the definition, principles and reasons of morality9. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. acting moral allows us to fit into group betterB. morality brings the system of controlling behaviorC. contrast the distinction between right and wrongD. introduce the definition, principles and reasons of morality10. Which of the following is the psychological basis for acting moral?A pursuit of self-interest. B. a clean conscience.C. The concern about reputation.D. a dirty conscience.11. What does the author advise us to do according to the last paragraph?A. To reach a general agreement on morals based on ethics.B. to carve one’s own sense of ethics to operate in this world.C. To choose between moral relativism and moral absolutism.D. To exclude philosophers’ beliefs and solution as well.DPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Manypeople now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.12. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by anIQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.13. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.14. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年12月黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2020届高三年级上学期第三次调研考试英语试题及答案

2019年12月黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2020届高三年级上学期第三次调研考试英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2020届高三年级上学期第三次教学质量调研考试英语试题2019年12月本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman lose?A. Her car.B. Her purse.C. Her keys.2. What caused the crash?A.The truck going too fast.B.The boy crossing the street.C.The driver driving carelessly.3. What is the rent if the man wants a single room with a hot bath?A.$15.B. $35.C. $50.4. Which word can best describe the man?A.Poor.B. Greedy.C. Forgetful.5. Why was the woman late according to herself?A.She forgot the time change.B.Her roommate told her the wrong time.C.Her roommate forgot to tell her the time change.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年度上学期期中考试高三英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:单选. 根据句意,选择适当答案. 每题只有一个答案.(每题1分,共20分)1. The ______ of the ear is to listen.A. fictionB. functionC. frictionD. fashion2. My dream ______ came true, because of his encouragement.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. frequentlyD. gradually3. It is reported that the temperature will ______ sharply in one or two days.A. draftB. drownC. dismissD. decline4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5. When he woke up, he walked into a restaurant and the ______owner offered him food.A. greedyB. generousC. giftedD. given6. Your brain will benefit from the endlessly ______ journey into your own mind.A. disgustingB. dullC. fascinatingD. financial7. This is the bright new picture of black holes and their role in the ______ of the universe.A. evaluationB. evidenceC. evolutionD. expression8. These ______ readers not only store books to show on a screen, they can also read them out loud.A. electronicB. enthusiasticC. electricalD. economic9. David Phillips and Gwendolyn Barker believe there is a clear link between ______ medical errors and the arrival of new residents (实习医生).A. definitelyB. deliberatelyC. desperatelyD. deadly10. An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven’t visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction11. If you have a lot of knowledge and practical experience in your field but no diploma to show for it, lifeexperience credits may give you some of the recognition (赞誉,认可)you______.A. deserveB. deliverC. exploreD. exploit12. Perhaps you have much pressure from your parents or you have a ______boss.A. diverseB. fairC. demandingD. fundamental13. In a country full of energy, desire, talent and ideas, ______that China will become a world leader in information technology.A. it is on doubtB. there is no doubtC. doubtD. without doubt14. When you study in a foreign country, you'll ______ new circumstances and environments.A. be filled withB. be fed up withC. be faced withD. be free from15. We have to cut our expenses to______.A. earn our livingB. make a fortuneC. make both ends meetD. make fun16. Does my work ______to people?A. have effectsB. make a differenceC. make effortsD. have a big impact17.What a ________ smell. It makes me nearly vomit(呕吐).A. disgustingB. diverseC. dizzyD. delicate18. Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.A. give offB. give inC. give upD. give away19. With someone I love, I can _______ all the hardships of life together.A. go in forB. go overC. go withoutD. go through20. Eating can actually help you ______ the flu and make you feel better.A. get intoB. get acrossC. get overD. get around第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019高三上学期12月月考英语含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019高三上学期12月月考英语含答案

哈六中高三2019届上学期12月检测英语第一部分:单选. 每题1分1.My time is ________, so you can make the meeting at any time.A.boldB. genuineC. flexibleD. available2.What you described is not true. You just _ __ your imagination __ _ your memory.A.accuse; ofB. mistake; forC. use; forD. compare; to3.That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can ___it myself.A.manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct4.Tom is _ __ the album, trying to find the picture taken in Paris 10 years ago.A.looking intoB. looking back onC. looking throughD. looking out5.We’ve had three weeks of ________ rain, which nearly causes a big flood.A.immenseB. irregularC. routineD. continuous6.Jonny found a job as a high school teacher and it ___ _ spending quite a lot of time with students.A.enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests7.I advised you to buy Selected poems of LiBai, which is __ __for primary students.A.intendedB. devotedC. explodedD. expanded8. I’ve been trying to ________ him to see a doctor because he has coughed for a whole moth.A. respondB. indicateC. convinceD. influence9.It’s terrible to ___news when the family’s letters don’t arrive!A.pay forB. hunger forC. stand forD. thank for10.I cannot play guitar like I used to as my fingers have gone sense from __ _of practice.A.needB. wantC. fallD. lack11.They searched around for a nice table to _ __ their new apartment.A.fillB. furnishC. arrangeD. put12.The dining room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ __ for a meal to be cooked.A.reservedB. donatedC. decoratedD. laid·1·。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市第六中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMany workers have had no choice but to adapt to working from home in recent months since offices shut down due to the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情). And the noisy situation and endless housework may result in a terrible emotion. A new option is waiting foryou. That is WFH: work from a hotel.Hotel FigueroA special program titled Work Perks aims to reposition some of 94-year-old Hotel Figuero’s 268 rooms as day-use offices.According to Managing Director Connie Wang, the set-up launched in June and is a great opportunity to get out of their houses with high-speed Wi-Fi, unlimited printing privileges and free parking. The 350-square-foot rooms sell for $ 129 per day, with an option to extend to an overnight stay for an additional $ 20.The WytheA boutique hotel in Brooklyn. The hotel recently announced a partnership with co-working office space company Industrious through which it is recycling 13 second-story guest rooms to serve as offices for up to four people.Each of the rooms has a small outdoor platform, and dogs are welcome. Pricing starts at $ 200 and goes up to $ 275, depending on how many people use the space.The SawyerThe Sawyer, in Sacramento, California, is offering pool cabanas (更衣室) for use as outdoor offices, complete with fast Wi-Fi, free parking and catered lunch for $ 150 per day.HotelsByDayYannis Moati founded HotelsByDay back in 2015. That company has grown to include more than 1,500 hotels, and has seen a significant increase in the number of inquiries for day-use bookings lately.Moati said the current situation will force hotels to upgrade themselves to stay alive, and he predicted that offering rooms for day-use only is one of the directions they will go.1.How much should one pay for a 24-hour stay in Hotel Figuero?A.$ 129.B.$ 149.C.$ 150.D.$ 200.2.Which hotel allows pets in?A.The Wythe.B.The Sawyer.C.HotelsByDay.D.Hotel Figuero.3.What do we know about Yannis Moati?A.He started a program titledWork Perks.B.He has upgraded at least 1,500 rooms.C.He usually predicts everything correctly.D.He is optimistic about the WFH trend.BThe grocerystore might not be your favorite place to visit when you're at home, but is it ever fun when you're in another country? Honestly speaking, they're one of those strange little destinations that I like to sniff out everywhere I go, much as other travelers head toward clothing stores, libraries, coffee shops or galleries.The greatest beauty of the grocery store –– whether it's a supermarket or a tiny shop –– is that it gives you a glimpse into what local people buy to cook their own meals. This offers clues into their lifestyles and preferences, and into the agricultural and cooking practices of the country. I stare at the strange fruits and vegetables, the seafood, the cheese, the spices, the bread, and oh, the chocolate...always the chocolate!Being the environmental nerd(呆子)I am, I like paying attention to packaging, which can reflect people's attitudes towards environmental protection. Italy, for example, has a habit of requiring customers to bag their fruits and vegetables in plastic for weighing, while Sri Lanka leaveseverything loose in bins. In Brazil, everything is prepackaged in a layer of plastic.People in grocery stores tend to be friendlier. They smile, say hello, and sometimes ask questions, which can lead to great conversations. I had a further discussion with a teenaged cashier in Sri Lanka, over which bag of crunchy(松脆的)mix to buy. He insisted that the one labeled “spicy” would be too hot for me, but I told him I was willing to risk it. He laughed and we ended up talking about my favorite Sri Lankan foods for ten minutes.It's interesting then to come home and look at one's own local grocery store through new eyes. What would a visitor think? What stands out, and what do the food displays say about us as a culture? You might be surprised by what you realize.4. According to the author, what is the key benefit of visiting foreign grocery stores?A. Learning to cook foreign dishes.B. Making friends with local people.C. Buying cheaper food and souvenirs.D. Knowing local people and the country.5. What does the author show by mentioning some countries in paragraph 3?A. People's special lifestyles.B. People's shopping habits.C. People's environmental awareness.D. People's packaging methods.6. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Sri Lankans know a lot about food.B. Grocery stores are good social places.C. Grocery stores vary in different countries.D. Sri Lankans like to give strangers suggestions.7. Which of the following shows the structure of text? (P: paragraph)A. B.C. D.CAccording to the study posted onScienceDirect, gardening just two to three times a week increase the benefits of better well-being as much as possible and lower stress levels.The research explored why residents engaged with gardening and the extent to which they recognized any health benefits from the activity.A questionnaire was handed out electronically within theUK, with 5,766 gardeners and 249 non-gardeners responding. Data was collected on factors including garden typology(类型学), frequency of gardening and individual awareness of health and well-being."This is the first time the dose response(剂量效应)to gardening has been tested and the evidence from the survey strongly suggests that the more frequently you garden, the greaterthe health benefits," said Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) lead author Dr Lauriane Chalmin-Pui. In fact, gardening every day has the same positive impact on well-being than undertaking regular and powerful exercise like cycling or running.When gardening, our brains are pleasantly entertained by nature around us. Gardening takes our attention away from ourselves and our stresses, therefore, it helps restore our minds and reduce unfavorable feelings.Improving health, however, was not the main motive power to garden, but rather the direct pleasure gardening brought to the participants."Gardening is like effortless exercise because it doesn't feel as exhausting and hard as going to the gym, for example, but we canexpendsimilar amounts of energy," Chalmin-Pui added.Most people say they garden for pleasure and enjoyment, so people who like gardening may be easy to be addicted to it. However, this sometimes may become a piece of good news, from the aspect of mental health. "We hope all the millions of new gardeners will be getting their daily gardening and feeling all the better for it. " Chalmin-Pui said in the interview.8. What can be inferred about gardening from the survey?A. Improving health is the aim of the participants.BGardening makes no difference to health.C. Health benefits from frequent gardening.D. Too much gardening always does harm to health.9. What does the underlined word "expend" mean in paragraph 7?A. Consume.B. Make use of.C. Increase.D. Save.10. Why do so many participantslike gardening?A. It isn't exhausting.B. It is good for health.C. It brings pleasure.D. It is like going to the gym.11. What is Chalmin-Pui's attitude to the new gardeners' gardening?A. Carefree.B. SupportiveC. Tolerant.D. Indifferent.DA 25-year-old American with a university degree can expect to livea decade longer than a peer who dropped out of high school. Although researchers have long known that the rich live longer than the poor, this education gap is less well documented. And although the average American’s expected span(预期寿命) has been smooth inrecent year—and, shockingly, even fell between 2015 and 2017—that of the one-third with a bachelor’s degree has continued to lengthen.This gap in life expectancy is growing, according to new research published in the report of the National Academy of Sciences. Anne Case and Angus Deation ofPrincetonUniversityfound that the lifespans of those with and without a bachelor’s degree started to become different in the 1990s and 2000s. This gap grew even wider in the 2010s.What is the link between schooling and longevity(长寿)? Some argue that better-educated people develop healthier lifestyles: each additional year of study reduces the chances of being a smoker and of being overweight. The better-educated earn more, which in turn is associated with greaterhealth.Ms Case and Mr Deaton argue that changes in labor markets, including the rise of automation and increased demand for highly-educated workers, coupled with the rising costs of employer-provided health care, have decreased the supply of well-paid jobs for those without a degree. This may be contributing to higher rates of alcohol and drug use, suicide and other “deaths of despair”.The authors argued that the educational gap in mortality(致死率) will widenin the wake ofthe covid-19 pandemic. ForAmerica’s overall life expectancy to start climbing again, improvements will be needed across all social groups, not just among the privileged few.12. When did the lifespans of people with and without a degree vary greatly?A. In the 1990s.B. In the 2020sC. In the 2000sD. In the 2010s13. According to the article, changes in labor markets reduce jobs for those without a degree. Which change is NOT included?A. The rising spending of employer-provided health care.B. The gap in life expectancy.C. Raised request for better-educated workers.D. The development of automation.14. What does the underlined phrase “in the wake of” probably mean ?A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. while15. What is the best title for the text?A. Changes in labor market.B. Quit bad habits by Further studyC. Educated Americans live longer.D. Highly-educated people develop healthier lifestyles.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2015届高三12月月考英语试题及答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2015届高三12月月考英语试题及答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2015届高三12月月考英语试题1. Which university is the woman thinking of studying at?A. The older one near the city.B. The modern one in the city.C. The older one far from the city.2. What is going to be on next week in the theatre?A. A circus.B. A new show.C. A comedy festival.3. What might the woman lose?A. Her purse.B. Her passport.C. Her credit card.4. When did the man’s train leave?A. At 600.B. At 625.C. At 730.5. Where does the woman suggest meeting?A. At her apartment.B. At her parents’ house.C. Outside the police station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What did the woman record last week?A. A music show.B. A talk show.C. A documentary.7. What does the woman think of the programme the boy wants this time?A. Boring.B. Useless.C. Popular.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2022届12月份阶段性总结高一英语试题考试时间90分钟I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1.The new look of the famous star makes herself hard to _________.A.be recognizedB.be requiredC.be requestedD.be recycled2.As the old _________ goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.preventionB.speakingC.sentenceD.proverb3.Fever is one of the _________ of an illness.A.symptomsB.symphoniesC.treatmentsD.suffering4.You will miss the school bus _____ you hurry up.A.ifB. asC.unlessD. until5.Alice’s father’s death put her into a difficult situation ______ she had no choice but to work long hours to get paid.A.at whichB.at whereC. the placeD. where6.The result of the game was about to come out and every player was _________.A.out of breathB.holding their breathC.taking a deep breathD. catching their breath7.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ______ his musical talent was fully discovered.A.whenB.whoC.asD.that8.How was the opening ceremony last night?Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention.A.a ceremony caughtB.a ceremony did catchC.did a ceremony catchD.caught a ceremony9.---Tell me about your new job.---It is great. My boss appreciates my ability. He is _____________ offer me a better position.A.anxious toB.fit forC.likely toD.probable to10.---Christmas is around the corner, have you prepared any songs for the Christmas Show?--- Yeah, I decided to sing “22”, of which the tune is ____ and lovely.A.catchB. catchyC.catchingD.caught11.---Doctor, what do you think of smoking?---Kick the habit of smoking, or it will have a bad _______ on you.A.effectB.affectC.affectionD. effort12.Jack, have you heard about “The Voice of China”?Yes, it is a great show. Thousands of __________ have __________ in it.A.participation ; participateB. participator ; participatedC.participants ; participatedD. participants ; participation13.He _______ a little Italian when he was traveling in Italy.A.picked upB. gave upC. gave inD. picked for14.The UN had started a new campaign, ________ children from dropping out of school.A.to saveB.savingC.saveD. saved15.According to the news, the Smith’s House had been ________, and the thieves took severalvaluable jewels away.A.broken outB.broken awayC.broken intoD.broken up16.Our society will become much more convenient with technology ______ our way of living.A.to changeB. changedC.changingD. to be changed17.---Mao Buyi is a popular Chinese Singer with a wonderful voice. I listen to his album every day. ---I do,too. I am always______ in his music all the time.A.addictedB.abandonedC.lostD. concentrated18.According to a newly-conducted survey, drinking beer ___ your mood and your health.A.does good toB.does harm toC.does well inD.did harm to19.What you said at the meeting does not ________ what you have done today.A.agree onB.agree withC.agree toD.agree20._________ you need help, call my name three times and I’ll appear in a second.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.WhicheverII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AThere are plenty of reasons why people go to the library. People go there mainly for school,forwork, or for personal research. There are a few who make use of the library only when specific data or information can’t be had by any other means. No matter what your motivation for visiting the library is, you’ll surely want to set your eyes on the following four largest libraries in the world: Washington D.C.'s Library of CongressIf you've watched the movie National Treasure 2, then you’ve already taken a glimpse of this magnificent library. Within this library, you’ll find all you need to answer your questions about culture, science, philosophy, history and any other subject matter. It has been used in numerous movies. With a vast book collection at over 30 million and written in just about any language you can think of, the Library of Congress, established in 1800, definitely deserves all the fame. The public can visit the library, but only high-ranking American officials are allowed to check out books.Beijing's National Library of ChinaSituated in Beijing and with 26.3 million books in its collection, the NLC is sure to give joy to the average bibliophile( 藏书家). Among its books, you'll find the world's greatest and richest complications of Chinese writings and ancient documents.Founded in 1909 and opened doors to the public three years after, the NLC also contains a lot of Qing Dynasty writings as well as a collection of literature written on bones and tortoise shells。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三上学期英语期末考试英语试卷及答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三上学期英语期末考试英语试卷及答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高三英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分:单选. 根据句意,选择适当答案. 每题只有一个答案.(每题1分,共20分)1. Switzerland joined UN after having been ________for decades.A. naturalB. neutralC. nobleD. novel2. She is very pleased with the result of her blood test, for all tested items show ____ reactions.A. objectiveB. positiveC. negativeD. subjective3. In a second-hand book store, one might, _____, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.A. speciallyB. normallyC. occasionallyD. essentially4. Children have to ______ conventional ceremonies in greeting their seniors on the New Year’s Eve.A. noticeB. protestC. prohibitD. observe5. That sound doesn’t _______ in his native language, so it is difficult for him to pronounce it.A. oweB. occurC. take placeD. happen6. Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself.A. resemblesB. remindsC. reflectsD. remains7. She decided to study the Chinese market to find the _____ profit for investment.A. preciousB. previousC. punctualD. potential8. The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart.A. rejectedB. reservedC. releasedD. refreshed9. Only applicants with the proper _____ will be considered by the company.A. professionsB. qualificationsC. requirementsD. recommendations10. The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A. restored B resolved C. relieved D. resisted11. His native town has changed beyond _______, so he can hardly find a familiar building.A. restrictionB. reputationC. recreationD. recognition12. I don’t think what he said is ______ to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.A. sensitiveB. relevantC. seniorD. primitive13. The old building is in a good state of _______ except for the wooden floors.A. presentationB. separationC. preservationD. reception14. This church is a ______ example of Gothic .A. preparedB. perfectC. personalD. practical15. With the prices rising considerably in ______ of gas and water, we can not afford to send our son tostudy abroad.A. respectB. responseC. offenceD. reference16. Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much ofthe charm and favor of the original.A. occupiedB. polishedC. simplifiedD. recited17. It may take a few weeks for your application to be ____.A. possessedB. processedC. producedD. persuaded18. The friendly atmosphere of the two sides was a _______ sign ; the meeting ______ successful.A. profitable; profitedB. beneficial; benefitedC. promising; promisedD. promised; promised19. Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A. promotedB. progressedC. proceededD. proposed20. So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A. pull throughB. pull togetherC. pull outD. pull in第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2021届高三12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2021届高三12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

哈尔滨市第六中学2018级高三学年12月月考英语试卷(满分150分,时间120分钟)听力部分:(共两节)注意:该部分不计入总成绩(不必在答题卡上作答)第一节:听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman do at weekend?A. She visited the City Museum.B. She went to see her uncle.C. She gave a hand to her uncle.2. How much will the blouse cost the man?A. 10 dollars.B. 40 dollarsC. 45 dollars.3. What did Alice buy for his father?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A smart phone.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a store.C. In a fitness center.5. What will the speakers do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. See a friend.C. Hold a party.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers going to do?A. To catch a bus.B. To listen to a concert.C. To attend a meeting.7. How is the woman’s helmet(头盔)?A. It lacks a bit of comfort.B. It is a little large.C. It is a round helmet.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题无答案2019013101130

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题无答案2019013101130

哈六中高三学年12月知识检测俄语试题第一部分:阅读理解。

(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)阅读短文,从每题给出的4个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。

AВгостиницебыломногонароду. Здесьбылилётчики,мo pяки,учёные, зимовищки(过冬者). Здесьяслышалполярные(极地的)нoвости. Яузнал,чтовкинотетреидётфильм,вклубеполярники(居住在极地的人)готовятсякНовомугоду.Унихбудетинтересныйвечер. Вэтовремяпришёлкомандиркорабляисказал ,чтобымыобедали, потомнемногоотдохулииполетелидальшенаполюс.Мыхотеливылететьнаполюсвтотжедень, ноначаласьпурга(暴雪).Прошлотридня, апургаещёнепрекратилась.Начетвёртыйденьпургакончилась. Можнобылолететь.Нашсамолётсноваподнялсявнебо. Мыполетеликполюсу . Тамнадвухполярныхстанцияхзимовищкиждалиновогодниеподаркиотдрузейиродственников(亲戚)издалёкойМосквы, изЛенинградаидругихгородов.Мылетелиуже 8 часов.Вокругнасбылитолькозвёзды.Вдругувиделзвёздывнизу.Нашсамолётприехалнаполярнуюстанцию.Самолётсталспускатьсяинаконецселналёд. Зимовицикиужестоялииждалисамолёта.Околонихстоялисанкиисобаки. Когдамывышлиизсамолёта,зимовщикибыстровзялиизсамолётаподаркииёлку, положилиихнасанки, асамолётсноваподнялсяввоздух.Мыдолжныбылидоставитьподаркиещёнаоднуполярнуюстанцию,адоНовогогодаоставалосьвсегонесколькочасов. Самолётопятьприехалнавторуюполярнуюстанцию.Здесьсамолётунельзяприземлиться,потомучтововремяпургисломалсялёд.Мырешилисброситьподаркизимовщикамналёд.Нашсамолётспустилсяоченьнизко,имысбросилиподаркизимовщикамиёлку. Потоммысноваполетелинапервуюполярнуюстанцию.Черезнесколькоминутсказалинам,чтоониполучиливсеподаркииспасибозаподаркииёлку.1. Какиелюдибыливгостинице?A. Вгостиницебылилётчикиикомандиркорабля.В. Вгостиницебылилётчики, моряки, учёныеизимовщики.С. Вгостиницебылилюди, которыеинтересовалисьполярныминовостями.D. Вгостиницебылилюди, которыеготовятсякНовомугоду.2. Зачемпоспешилилётчикикомандиркораблявылететьнаполюс?A. Чтобыпопастьдомойвновогоднююночь.В. ЧтобыдоставитьподаркинаполюскНовомугоду.С. Чтобыуслышатьполярныеновости.D. Чтобыскрытьсяотпурги.3. Скольковременипродолжаласьпурга?A. Большетрёхдней.В. Большечетырёхдней.С. Тридня.D. Четыредня.4. Откудасамолётпривёзновогодниеподарки?А. Изгостиницы.В. Изаэропорта.С. ИзМосквыиЛенинграда.D. Отдрузейиродственниковполярников,которыеживутвМосквеЛенинградеидругихгородах.5. Почемупоследниеподаркиназываютподаркамиснеба?A. Потомучтосамолётвысоколеталнадвторойполярнойстанцией.В. Потомучтоиз-запургисломалсялёд.С. Потомучтоэтиподаркисбросилиизсамолётаснеба.D. Потомучтоэтиподаркиподарилонебо.ВЗначенияслов “большой” и “маленький” понятнывсем.Ислово“семья”всезнают. Авотчтотакое “большаясемья” и“маленькаясемья”?Нашсовременник, жительРоссии, Прибалтики (波罗的海沿岸), Украины, Белоруссиискажет:Большаясемья—этосемья, гдемногодетей. Асколькоэто“много”?СейчасвЕвропейскойчастиРоссииобычнаясемья—этосемьяизтрёхчеловек: папа, мамаплюсребёнок. Молодыесемьипредпочитают(宁愿)житьотдельноотродителей, нонеувсехестьтакиевозможности.Некоторыесемьиживутвместесродителями, тогдаводнойсемьевместеживёттрипоколения(代): бабушка-дедушка, папа-мамаиребёнок (илидети).Ноэтоужебольшиесемьи.Авотраньшеврусскихсемьяхбылопять, семь, девятьиболеедетей.Например,уодногокрестьянинабыло 69 детей. Вотэтобылинaстоящиебольшиесемьи. Конечно, надопомнить, чтораньшеизтакойбольшойсемьивживыхобычнооставалосьтольконесколькодетей: детичастоболели,умирали.Асемьясоднимребёнкомбыларедкостью.СейчасбольшиесемьиестьвстранахСреднейАзии:женщинытамобычнонеработают, онидомохозяйки. Идетейвсемьемного—7-10ибольше.ВРоссиисемья, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей, называетсямногодетной. Государство(国家)помогаеттакойсемье. Помогаетматериально(物质).Почему? ПотомучтовРоссиидемографическаяпроблемаоченьострая:надо,чтобывсемьяхбылотроедетей. Тогдабудет “прирост(增长)населения”.Австраненужнырабочиеруки—странаоченьбольшая. Иназданияхзаводовифабриквыувидитеобъявления (公告):“Требуютсярабочие, требуютсяинженеры...”Требуютсябольшиесемьи!Такчтожетакое"семья"?Некоторыесчитают,чтосемья—этосемь“Я”,тоестьродителиипятьдетей. Нотакихсемейнемного.6. СколькочеловексейчасвобычнойсемьевЕвропейскойчастиРоссии?A. Семь: родителиипятьдетей.В. Пятьиболеелюдей.С. Три: папа, мамаплюсребёнок.D. 7-10 ибольше.7. Сколькодетейбылораньшеврусскихсемьях? А.Пятьдетей.В.Семьдетей.С. Пятьиболеедетей.D. 7-10 детей.8. КакаясемьявРоссииназываетсямногодетной?А. Такая, вкоторойдваребёнок.В. Такая, вкоторойтриребёнок.С. Такая, вкоторойбольшедвухдетей.D. Такая, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.9. Какгосударстворешаетпроблему (приростанаселения»?А. Государствозовётмолодыхпапуимаму, чтобывихсемьебылонебольшетрёхдетей.В. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойнебольшетрёхдетей.С. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойнебольшетрёхчеловек.D. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.10. КакаясемьятребуетсявРоссии?А. Такаясемья, гдеодинребёнок.В. Такаясемья, гдедваребёнка.С. Такаясемья, гдетриребёнка.D. Такаясемья, гдемногодетей.СУкаждогоизнасестьимя. Выпомните, какменязовут?Яповторюещёраз. МенязовутТатьянаСергеевна. Чтоможноузнатьизэтогоимени?Bo-первых, чтомоиродителидалимнеимяТатьяна.Урусскихимядаютчеловекуодинраз, прирождении, инавсюжизнь. Моёимячастовстречается. Этораспространённоеимя.Кстати,моиродителиназвалименятак,потомучтоэтоимямоейбабушки. Значит, меняназваливчесть(纪念)бабушки.Мыснейтёзки (同名的人),тоестьимеемодинаковыеимена.Во-вторых, вывидите, чтопослемоегоимениТатьянаестьешёоднослово: "Сергеевна". Этомоёотчество. Многиесчитают, чтоотчество—имяотца.Этонесовсемтак. Отчествообразуетсяотимениотца.МоегоотцазовутСергей.ИмяСергейтожераспространённое. Полноеимямоегоотца—СергейАлександрович. Значит, имямоегодедушкисостороныотца—Александр.Отчестваобразуютсятолькоотмужскихимён. Детиодногоотца(братьяисестры)всегдаимеютодинаковоеотчество. Надосказать, чтоименабываютмужскиеиженские. Поэтомупоименилегкоможноопределить ,окомговорят:омужчинеилиожещине, омальчикеилиодевочке.МоюмамузовутГалина, еёотца—Николай.Значит,мама—ГалинаНиколаевна.В-третьих, поименииотчествуобычнообращаютсяквзросломучеловеку,кмалознакомомучеловеку,вофициальнойобстановке(正式场合). Доманиктоненазываетменяпоимени-отчеству. Обычноиспользуюткраткую(简明的)формуимени, зовутменяпростоТаня.В-четвёртых, яничегонерассказалаофамилии.Фамилияпереходиткребёнкуототца. Женщины, какправило (通常), носятфамилиюотцатолькодозамужества. Когдаженщинавыходитзамуж,онаобычноберётфамилиюмужа. Ноиногдаженщинанеменяетфамилию.Тогдаговорят,чтоонаоставиласвоюдевичью(娘家的) фамилию. Теперьвызнаете,чтовсечленыоднойсемьиносятобычнооднуфамилию.11. Чтозначитимя?А. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаютвшколе, инавсюжизнь.В. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаюттогда, когдаонвырос.С. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаютприрождении.D. Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьи.12. Чтозначитотчество?А. ЭтоимяотцаВ. ЭтофамилияотцаС. Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьиимя.D. Этоимяотца, котороеприбавляют(添加到)ксобственномуименичеловека.13.Чтовсегдаимеютбратьяисестрыодногоотца?А. одноотчествоВ. дваотчестваС. одноимя D. одинаковыеимена14. Чтодолжнаделатьженщина, когдаонавыходитзамуж?А. Онадолжнавзятьфамилиюмужа.В. Онадолжнасохранитьдевичьюфамилию. С.Онаобычноменяетсвоюфамилию, аберётфамилиюмужа.D. Онаброситфамилию.15. СергейМаксимовичПетровимеетоднудочь. Каковоунеёбудетполноеимя?A. ВераМаксимовичПетровВ. ВераСергеевичПетровС. ВераСергеевичаПетрова D. ВераСергеевнаПетрова第二部分:俄语知识运用。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题

哈六中2021届高一上学期12月月考英语试题考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

语法词汇部分(每小题1分,共20分)1.— Is that old factory ______ you often refer to?— Right, just the one _____ I worked for years.A. the one; thatB. one; whichC. what; whereD. which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。

句意:---那个旧工厂就是你经常提到的吗?---对,就是我工作多年的那个旧工厂。

第一句的主语为that old factory,is是系动词,______ you often refer to为表语从句,表语从句中的refer to后面缺少宾语,名词从句中缺少宾语一般用what,故第一个空填what。

第二句the one(=the factory)是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,把先行词放入句中为I worked in the factory for years,要用where,所以选C。

2.He has lots of friends, only a few of ____ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a lot of friends,在后面的定语从句中whom指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。

Them不能引导定语从句,which所指代的先行词常常是事物,不能是人;who在句中通常作为主语,不做宾语。

故A正确。

考点:考查定语从句点评:定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as,who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where, why, when在句中做状语。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题

哈六中高三学年12月知识检测俄语试题第一部分:阅读理解。

(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)阅读短文,从每题给出的4个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。

AВгостиницебыломногонароду. Здесьбылилётчики,мo pяки,учёные, зимовищки(过冬者). Здесьяслышалполярные(极地的)нoвости. Яузнал,чтовкинотетреидётфильм,вклубеполярники(居住在极地的人)готовятсякНовомугоду.Унихбудетинтересныйвечер. Вэтовремяпришёлкомандиркорабляисказал ,чтобымыобедали, потомнемногоотдохулииполетелидальшенаполюс.Мыхотеливылететьнаполюсвтотжедень, ноначаласьпурга(暴雪).Прошлотридня, апургаещёнепрекратилась.Начетвёртыйденьпургакончилась. Можнобылолететь.Нашсамолётсноваподнялсявнебо. Мыполетеликполюсу . Тамнадвухполярныхстанцияхзимовищкиждалиновогодниеподаркиотдрузейиродственников(亲戚)издалёкойМосквы, изЛенинградаидругихгородов.Мылетелиуже 8 часов.Вокругнасбылитолькозвёзды.Вдругувиделзвёздывнизу.Нашсамолётприехалнаполярнуюстанцию.Самолётсталспускатьсяинаконецселналёд. Зимовицикиужестоялииждалисамолёта.Околонихстоялисанкиисобаки. Когдамывышлиизсамолёта,зимовщикибыстровзялиизсамолётаподаркииёлку, положилиихнасанки, асамолётсноваподнялсяввоздух.Мыдолжныбылидоставитьподаркиещёнаоднуполярнуюстанцию,адоНовогогодаоставалосьвсегонесколькочасов. Самолётопятьприехалнавторуюполярнуюстанцию.Здесьсамолётунельзяприземлиться,потомучтововремяпургисломалсялёд.Мырешилисброситьподаркизимовщикамналёд.Нашсамолётспустилсяоченьнизко,имысбросилиподаркизимовщикамиёлку. Потоммысноваполетелинапервуюполярнуюстанцию.Черезнесколькоминутсказалинам,чтоониполучиливсеподаркииспасибозаподаркииёлку.1. Какиелюдибыливгостинице?A. Вгостиницебылилётчикиикомандиркорабля.В. Вгостиницебылилётчики, моряки, учёныеизимовщики.С. Вгостиницебылилюди, которыеинтересовалисьполярныминовостями.D. Вгостиницебылилюди, которыеготовятсякНовомугоду.2. Зачемпоспешилилётчикикомандиркораблявылететьнаполюс?A. Чтобыпопастьдомойвновогоднююночь.В. ЧтобыдоставитьподаркинаполюскНовомугоду.С. Чтобыуслышатьполярныеновости.D. Чтобыскрытьсяотпурги.3. Скольковременипродолжаласьпурга?A. Большетрёхдней.В. Большечетырёхдней.С. Тридня.D. Четыредня.4. Откудасамолётпривёзновогодниеподарки?А. Изгостиницы.В. Изаэропорта.С. ИзМосквыиЛенинграда.D. Отдрузейиродственниковполярников,которыеживутвМосквеЛенинградеидругихгородах.5. Почемупоследниеподаркиназываютподаркамиснеба?A. Потомучтосамолётвысоколеталнадвторойполярнойстанцией.В. Потомучтоиз-запургисломалсялёд.С. Потомучтоэтиподаркисбросилиизсамолётаснеба.D. Потомучтоэтиподаркиподарилонебо.ВЗначенияслов “большой” и “маленький” понятнывсем.Ислово“семья”всезнают. Авотчтотакое “большаясемья” и“маленькаясемья”?Нашсовременник, жительРоссии, Прибалтики (波罗的海沿岸), Украины, Белоруссиискажет:Большаясемья—этосемья, гдемногодетей. Асколькоэто“много”?СейчасвЕвропейскойчастиРоссииобычнаясемья—этосемьяизтрёхчеловек: папа, мамаплюсребёнок. Молодыесемьипредпочитают(宁愿)житьотдельноотродителей, нонеувсехестьтакиевозможности.Некоторыесемьиживутвместесродителями, тогдаводнойсемьевместеживёттрипоколения(代): бабушка-дедушка, папа-мамаиребёнок (илидети).Ноэтоужебольшиесемьи.Авотраньшеврусскихсемьяхбылопять, семь, девятьиболеедетей.Например,уодногокрестьянинабыло 69 детей. Вотэтобылинaстоящиебольшиесемьи. Конечно, надопомнить, чтораньшеизтакойбольшойсемьивживыхобычнооставалосьтольконесколькодетей: детичастоболели,умирали.Асемьясоднимребёнкомбыларедкостью.СейчасбольшиесемьиестьвстранахСреднейАзии:женщинытамобычнонеработают, онидомохозяйки. Идетейвсемьемного—7-10ибольше.ВРоссиисемья, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей, называетсямногодетной. Государство(国家)помогаеттакойсемье. Помогаетматериально(物质).Почему? ПотомучтовРоссиидемографическаяпроблемаоченьострая:надо,чтобывсемьяхбылотроедетей. Тогдабудет “прирост(增长)населения”.Австраненужнырабочиеруки—странаоченьбольшая. Иназданияхзаводовифабриквыувидитеобъявления (公告):“Требуютсярабочие, требуютсяинженеры...”Требуютсябольшиесемьи!Такчтожетакое"семья"?Некоторыесчитают,чтосемья—этосемь“Я”,тоестьродителиипятьдетей. Нотакихсемейнемного.6. СколькочеловексейчасвобычнойсемьевЕвропейскойчастиРоссии?A. Семь: родителиипятьдетей.В. Пятьиболеелюдей.С. Три: папа, мамаплюсребёнок.D. 7-10 ибольше.7. Сколькодетейбылораньшеврусскихсемьях? А.Пятьдетей.В.Семьдетей.С. Пятьиболеедетей.D. 7-10 детей.8. КакаясемьявРоссииназываетсямногодетной?А. Такая, вкоторойдваребёнок.В. Такая, вкоторойтриребёнок.С. Такая, вкоторойбольшедвухдетей.D. Такая, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.9. Какгосударстворешаетпроблему (приростанаселения»?А. Государствозовётмолодыхпапуимаму, чтобывихсемьебылонебольшетрёхдетей.В. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойнебольшетрёхдетей.С. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойнебольшетрёхчеловек.D. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье, вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.10. КакаясемьятребуетсявРоссии?А. Такаясемья, гдеодинребёнок.В. Такаясемья, гдедваребёнка.С. Такаясемья, гдетриребёнка.D. Такаясемья, гдемногодетей.СУкаждогоизнасестьимя. Выпомните, какменязовут?Яповторюещёраз. МенязовутТатьянаСергеевна. Чтоможноузнатьизэтогоимени?Bo-первых, чтомоиродителидалимнеимяТатьяна.Урусскихимядаютчеловекуодинраз, прирождении, инавсюжизнь. Моёимячастовстречается. Этораспространённоеимя.Кстати,моиродителиназвалименятак,потомучтоэтоимямоейбабушки. Значит, меняназваливчесть(纪念)бабушки.Мыснейтёзки (同名的人),тоестьимеемодинаковыеимена.Во-вторых, вывидите, чтопослемоегоимениТатьянаестьешёоднослово: "Сергеевна". Этомоёотчество. Многиесчитают, чтоотчество—имяотца.Этонесовсемтак. Отчествообразуетсяотимениотца.МоегоотцазовутСергей.ИмяСергейтожераспространённое. Полноеимямоегоотца—СергейАлександрович. Значит, имямоегодедушкисостороныотца—Александр.Отчестваобразуютсятолькоотмужскихимён. Детиодногоотца(братьяисестры)всегдаимеютодинаковоеотчество. Надосказать, чтоименабываютмужскиеиженские. Поэтомупоименилегкоможноопределить ,окомговорят:омужчинеилиожещине, омальчикеилиодевочке.МоюмамузовутГалина, еёотца—Николай.Значит,мама—ГалинаНиколаевна.В-третьих, поименииотчествуобычнообращаютсяквзросломучеловеку,кмалознакомомучеловеку,вофициальнойобстановке(正式场合). Доманиктоненазываетменяпоимени-отчеству. Обычноиспользуюткраткую(简明的)формуимени, зовутменяпростоТаня.В-четвёртых, яничегонерассказалаофамилии.Фамилияпереходиткребёнкуототца. Женщины, какправило (通常), носятфамилиюотцатолькодозамужества. Когдаженщинавыходитзамуж,онаобычноберётфамилиюмужа. Ноиногдаженщинанеменяетфамилию.Тогдаговорят,чтоонаоставиласвоюдевичью(娘家的) фамилию. Теперьвызнаете,чтовсечленыоднойсемьиносятобычнооднуфамилию.11. Чтозначитимя?А. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаютвшколе, инавсюжизнь.В. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаюттогда, когдаонвырос.С. Этоличноеназваниечеловека, котороеемудаютприрождении.D. Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьи.12. Чтозначитотчество?А. ЭтоимяотцаВ. ЭтофамилияотцаС. Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьиимя.D. Этоимяотца, котороеприбавляют(添加到)ксобственномуименичеловека.13.Чтовсегдаимеютбратьяисестрыодногоотца?А. одноотчествоВ. дваотчестваС. одноимя D. одинаковыеимена14. Чтодолжнаделатьженщина, когдаонавыходитзамуж?А. Онадолжнавзятьфамилиюмужа.В. Онадолжнасохранитьдевичьюфамилию. С.Онаобычноменяетсвоюфамилию, аберётфамилиюмужа.D. Онаброситфамилию.15. СергейМаксимовичПетровимеетоднудочь. Каковоунеёбудетполноеимя?A. ВераМаксимовичПетровВ. ВераСергеевичПетровС. ВераСергеевичаПетрова D. ВераСергеевнаПетрова第二部分:俄语知识运用。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题(无答案)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三俄语12月月考试题(无答案)

哈六中高三学年12月知识检测俄语试题第一部分:阅读理解。

(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)阅读短文,从每题给出的4个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。

AВгостиницебыломногонароду.Здесьбылилётчики,мo pяки,учёные,зимовищки(过冬者). Здесьяслышалполярные(极地的)нoвости. Яузнал,чтовкинотетреидётфильм,вклубеполярники(居住在极地的人)готовятсякНовомугоду.Унихбудетинтересныйвечер.Вэтовремяпришёлкомандиркорабляисказал ,чтобымыобедали, потомнемногоотдохулииполетелидальшенаполюс.Мыхотеливылететьнаполюсвтотжедень, ноначаласьпурга(暴雪).Прошлотридня,апургаещёнепрекратилась.Начетвёртыйденьпургакончилась. Можнобылолететь.Нашсамолётсноваподнялсявнебо.Мыполетеликполюсу . Тамнадвухполярныхстанцияхзимовищкиждалиновогодниеподаркиотдрузейиродственников(亲戚)издалёкойМосквы,изЛенинградаидругихгородов.Мылетелиуже 8 часов.Вокругнасбылитолькозвёзды.Вдругувиделзвёздывнизу.Нашсамолётприехалнаполярнуюстанцию.Самолётсталспускатьсяинаконецселналёд. Зимовицикиужестоялииждалисамолёта.Околонихстоялисанкиисобаки. Когдамывышлиизсамолёта,зимовщикибыстровзялиизсамолётаподаркииёлку,положилиихнасанки,асамолётсноваподнялсяввоздух.Мыдолжныбылидоставитьподаркиещёнаоднуполярнуюстанцию,адоНовогогодаоставалосьвсегонесколькочасов.Самолётопятьприехалнавторуюполярнуюстанцию.Здесьсамолётунельзяприземлиться,потомучтововремяпургисломалсялёд.Мырешилисброситьподаркизимовщикамналёд.Нашсамолётспустилсяоченьнизко,имысбросилиподаркизимовщикамиёлку.Потоммысноваполетелинапервуюполярнуюстанцию.Черезнесколькоминутсказалинам,чтоониполучиливсеподаркииспасибозаподаркииёлку.1. Какиелюдибыливгостинице?A. Вгостиницебылилётчикиикомандиркорабля.В.Вгостиницебылилётчики,моряки,учёныеизимовщики.С.Вгостиницебылилюди,которыеинтересовалисьполярныминовостями.D. Вгостиницебылилюди,которыеготовятсякНовомугоду.2. Зачемпоспешилилётчикикомандиркораблявылететьнаполюс?A. Чтобыпопастьдомойвновогоднююночь.В.ЧтобыдоставитьподаркинаполюскНовомугоду.С.Чтобыуслышатьполярныеновости.D. Чтобыскрытьсяотпурги.3. Скольковременипродолжаласьпурга?A. Большетрёхдней.В.Большечетырёхдней.С.Тридня.D. Четыредня.4. Откудасамолётпривёзновогодниеподарки?А.Изгостиницы.В.Изаэропорта.С.ИзМосквыиЛенинграда.D. Отдрузейиродственниковполярников,которыеживутвМосквеЛенинградеидругихгородах.5. Почемупоследниеподаркиназываютподаркамиснеба?A. Потомучтосамолётвысоколеталнадвторойполярнойстанцией.В.Потомучтоиз-запургисломалсялёд.С.Потомучтоэтиподаркисбросилиизсамолётаснеба.D. Потомучтоэтиподаркиподарилонебо.ВЗначенияслов “большой” и “маленький” понятнывсем.Ислово“семья”всезнают. Авотчтотакое “большаясемья” и“маленькаясемья”?Нашсовременник,жительРоссии,Прибалтики (波罗的海沿岸), Украины,Белоруссиискажет:Большаясемья — этосемья, гдемногодетей. Асколькоэто“много”?СейчасвЕвропейскойчастиРоссииобычнаясемья— этосемьяизтрёхчеловек: папа, мамаплюсребёнок. Молодыесемьипредпочитают(宁愿)житьотдельноотродителей,нонеувсехестьтакиевозможности.Некоторыесемьиживутвместесродителями,тогдаводнойсемьевместеживёттрипоколения(代):бабушка-дедушка, папа-мамаиребёнок (илидети).Ноэтоужебольшиесемьи.Авотраньшеврусскихсемьяхбылопять, семь, девятьиболеедетей.Например,уодногокрестьянинабыло 69 детей.Вотэтобылинaстоящиебольшиесемьи.Конечно, надопомнить, чтораньшеизтакойбольшойсемьивживыхобычнооставалосьтольконесколькодетей: детичастоболели,умирали.Асемьясоднимребёнкомбыларедкостью.СейчасбольшиесемьиестьвстранахСреднейАзии:женщинытамобычнонеработают,онидомохозяйки.Идетейвсемьемного— 7-10ибольше.ВРоссиисемья,вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей,называетсямногодетной.Государство(国家)помогаеттакойсемье.Помогаетматериально(物质).Почему?ПотомучтовРоссиидемографическаяпроблемаоченьострая:надо,чтобывсемьяхбылотроедетей.Тогдабудет“прирост(增长)населения”.Австраненужнырабочиеруки — странаоченьбольшая. Иназданияхзаводовифабриквыувидитеобъявления (公告):“Требуютсярабочие,требуютсяинженеры...”Требуютсябольшиесемьи!Такчтожетакое"семья"?Некоторыесчитают,чтосемья— этосемь“Я”,тоестьродителиипятьдетей.Нотакихсемейнемного.6. СколькочеловексейчасвобычнойсемьевЕвропейскойчастиРоссии?A. Семь:родителиипятьдетей.В.Пятьиболеелюдей.С.Три:папа,мамаплюсребёнок.D. 7-10 ибольше.7. Сколькодетейбылораньшеврусскихсемьях?А.Пятьдетей.В.Семьдетей.С.Пятьиболеедетей.D. 7-10 детей.8. КакаясемьявРоссииназываетсямногодетной?А.Такая,вкоторойдваребёнок.В.Такая,вкоторойтриребёнок.С.Такая,вкоторойбольшедвухдетей.D. Такая,вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.9. Какгосударстворешаетпроблему(приростанаселения»?А.Государствозовётмолодыхпапуимаму,чтобывихсемьебылонебольшетрёхдетей.В.Государствопомогаеттакойсемье,вкоторойнебольшетрёхдетей.С.Государствопомогаеттакойсемье,вкоторойнебольшетрёхчеловек.D. Государствопомогаеттакойсемье,вкоторойбольшетрёхдетей.10. КакаясемьятребуетсявРоссии?А.Такаясемья,гдеодинребёнок.В.Такаясемья,гдедваребёнка.С.Такаясемья,гдетриребёнка.D. Такаясемья,гдемногодетей.СУкаждогоизнасестьимя. Выпомните, какменязовут?Яповторюещёраз.МенязовутТатьянаСергеевна. Чтоможноузнатьизэтогоимени?Bo-первых, чтомоиродителидалимнеимяТатьяна.Урусскихимядаютчеловекуодинраз,прирождении,инавсюжизнь.Моёимячастовстречается.Этораспространённоеимя.Кстати,моиродителиназвалименятак,потомучтоэтоимямоейбабушки. Значит, меняназваливчесть(纪念)бабушки.Мыснейтёзки (同名的人),тоестьимеемодинаковыеимена.Во-вторых, вывидите, чтопослемоегоимениТатьянаестьешёоднослово: "Сергеевна".Этомоёотчество.Многиесчитают,чтоотчество— имяотца.Этонесовсемтак. Отчествообразуетсяотимениотца.МоегоотцазовутСергей.ИмяСергейтожераспространённое. Полноеимямоегоотца— СергейАлександрович.Значит, имямоегодедушкисостороныотца — Александр.Отчестваобразуютсятолькоотмужскихимён. Детиодногоотца(братьяисестры)всегдаимеютодинаковоеотчество.Надосказать, чтоименабываютмужскиеиженские.Поэтомупоименилегкоможноопределить , окомговорят:омужчинеилиожещине,омальчикеилиодевочке.МоюмамузовутГалина, еёотца — Николай. Значит,мама—ГалинаНиколаевна.В-третьих, поименииотчествуобычнообращаютсяквзросломучеловеку,кмалознакомомучеловеку,вофициальнойобстановке (正式场合). Доманиктоненазываетменяпоимени-отчеству. Обычноиспользуюткраткую(简明的)формуимени,зовутменяпростоТаня.В-четвёртых, яничегонерассказалаофамилии.Фамилияпереходиткребёнкуототца. Женщины, какправило (通常), носятфамилиюотцатолькодозамужества. Когдаженщинавыходитзамуж,онаобычноберётфамилиюмужа. Ноиногдаженщинанеменяетфамилию.Тогдаговорят,чтоонаоставиласвоюдевичью(娘家的) фамилию.Теперьвызнаете,чтовсечленыоднойсемьиносятобычнооднуфамилию.11. Чтозначитимя?А.Этоличноеназваниечеловека,котороеемудаютвшколе,инавсюжизнь.В.Этоличноеназваниечеловека,котороеемудаюттогда,когдаонвырос.С.Этоличноеназваниечеловека,котороеемудаютприрождении.D. Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьи.12. Чтозначитотчество?А.ЭтоимяотцаВ.ЭтофамилияотцаС.Этообщеедлявсехчленоводнойсемьиимя.D. Этоимяотца,котороеприбавляют (添加到)ксобственномуименичеловека.13.Чтовсегдаимеютбратьяисестрыодногоотца?А.одноотчествоВ.дваотчестваС.одноимя D. одинаковыеимена14. Чтодолжнаделатьженщина,когдаонавыходитзамуж?А.Онадолжнавзятьфамилиюмужа.В.Онадолжнасохранитьдевичьюфамилию.С.Онаобычноменяетсвоюфамилию,аберётфамилиюмужа.D. Онаброситфамилию.15. СергейМаксимовичПетровимеетоднудочь.Каковоунеёбудетполноеимя?A. ВераМаксимовичПетровВ.ВераСергеевичПетровС.ВераСергеевичаПетрова D. ВераСергеевнаПетрова第二部分:俄语知识运用。

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哈六中高三学年12月知识检测英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分:单选. 根据句意,选择适当答案. 每题只有一个答案.(每题1分,共20分)1.My time is ________, so you can make the meeting at any time.A.boldB. genuineC. flexibleD. available2.What you described is not true. You just _ __ your imagination __ _ your memory.A.accuse; ofB. mistake; forC. use; forD. compare; to__it myself.3.That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can _A.manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct4.Tom is _ __ the album, trying to find the picture taken in Paris 10 years ago.A.looking intoB. looking back onC. looking throughD. looking out5.We’ve had three weeks of ________ rain, which nearly causes a big flood.A.immenseB. irregularC. routineD. continuous6.Jonny found a job as a high school teacher and it ___ _ spending quite a lot of time with students.A.enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests7.I advised you to buy Selected poems of LiBai, which is __ __for primary students.A.intendedB. devotedC. explodedD. expanded8. I’ve been trying to ________ him to see a doctor because he has coughed for a whole moth.A. respondB. indicateC. convinceD. influence9.It’s terrible to ___news when the family’s letters don’t arrive!A.pay forB. hunger forC. stand forD. thank for10.I cannot play guitar like I used to as my fingers have gone sense from __ _of practice.A.needB. wantC. fallD. lack11.They searched around for a nice table to _ __ their new apartment.A.fillB. furnishC. arrangeD. put12.The dining room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ __ for a meal to be cooked.A.reservedB. donatedC. decoratedD. laid13._ __ like wood or stone, can be used to build houses.A.MaterialsB. MethodsC.MattersD. Metals14.Look! Some workers are busy building a monument, one __ __ the national hero.A.in favor ofB. in need ofC. in memory ofD. in place of15.---Mom, I can hardly operate it, please give me a hand.---Well, just refer to the _ _____.A.explanationsB. instructionsC. expressionsD. introductions16.--Do you like the tour to Snow Country in Heilongjiang province?the __ _ place I want to visit a second time. Everything is so --On the contrary, it’sexpensive that I feel I am robbed.A.worstB. lastC. bestD. next17.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ __if you are driving at high speed.A.strangelyB. especiallyC. merelyD. speciallywas ________ by a real person, named Oskar Schindler18. The film “Schindler’s List”,A. inspiredB. promptedC. risedD. insured19.Practising Chinese Kungfu can not only _ __ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up20.The actor was waving his sword in the street and it __ __ missed the crowds around himwho were mostly his fans.A.narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.Starting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trai ned to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2,progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adultbeginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, usingmulti-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package oflessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but donfeel confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the need we can address andpractice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is £30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress outof it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basicroadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by theinstructor and rider observed.Occasionally stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outsideof these areas.Cost £3021.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?A. On multi-lane roadsB. Near large roundaboutsC. On busy local roadsD. Off road22. What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.A. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2B. They check your cycle and equipment every week.C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.D. They help you to be familiar with London roads23. Who is the text probably intended for ?.A. Parents loving cyclingB. Children and teenagersC. Travelers in LondonD. Bike riding lovers.BMessages in honor of Stan Lee are pouring in on social media and other online sites.Lee is the creator of famous comic book characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk, Black Panther and others. He died in Los Angeles, California, Monday. He was 95 years old.Marvel Entertainment and its parent company, Walt Disney, posted a video about the late writer, editor and publisher on their websites.Disney chairman and chief Bob Iger said Lee is "a super hero in his own right to Marvel fans around the world." He compared Lee to his comic book characters with "the power to inspire, to entertain, and to connect."Lee was born Stanley Martin Leiber in New York City. He began writing for comic books at 19.He wrote under the name Stan Lee. He explained that he used a false name because he wanted to write a serious and great piece of literature someday. He did not want his link with comic books tobe known when that happened. But it never did happen. As the pride in his work grew, he decidedto legally change his name to Stan Lee.Lee’s comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, the company that produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Lee’s character often had super power,but they also had weaknesses and moral failings.In a piece for Marvel in 1969, Lee discussed the importance of creating these balanced characters. Nobody is all good, or all bad, he wrote, like Tony Stark, also known as Iron Man. He is a deeply gifted inventor with serious mental health issues; or, Peter Parker, a sensitive, brainy high-school student who has no idea how to deal with the frightening abilities he gets from the bite of a radioactive spider. Even Steve Rogers, whose Captain America was the most Superman-like of the Marvel group, had problems. Rejected as a candidate for the armed forces, he volunteers to take a "supersoldier" substance to make him a super-fighting machine.Actor Chris Evans has played that character in several Hollywood films. He posted a tribute toCaptain America’s creator on Twitter Monday. “There will never be another Stan Lee,” he Actor, writer and funny man Seth Rogen never played one of Lee’s characters but he rememberedng people who feel different realize theyhim with thanks in a tweet. “Thank you Stan Lee for makiare special,” he wrote.24.Stan Lee creat many famous comic character,except ________A.Iron ManB. SupermanC. Captain AmericaD. Spider Man25.Why Lee used the false name when he begin to writing comic book?A. In honor of the city where he was born.B. The name was a writer who he admired.C. He was proud of the name.D. He didn’t want to be known as a comic book writer.26. What makes Lee’s character different from others?A. They often had super power.B. They were balance in diet.C. They always saved the world.D. They looked like a real man, not god.27. The author wrote this text to ________A. introduce the characters of Lee’s famous comic book.B. in memory of Stan Lee.C. share the readers the achievements of Stan Lee.D. be as a biography of Stan Lee.CWalk down any British shopping street and you will find shops with strange names. Why is theAnd who decided to name the butchers (肉铺) “Meatopticians (眼镜店) called “Eyediology”?you there” ? What’s going on?Puns are jokes based on words that sound the same. You’ve probably noticed that many wordsin English which are spelt in different ways and have different meanings are pronounced in thesame way. Think about the name of the restaurant: “plaice” is a kind of fish so our restaurant isand opticians look afterso we’ll “meet you there”–“the place” to eat fish. Butchers sell meat –our eyes in a scientific way – so eyed – iology (ideology) is a name that fits. Hairdressers shear(cut) your locks (hair) and comb it – say the three words together quickly and you have the nameof a famous detective. In shop titles and adverts, puns are used to get our attention.Puns are very old. The ancient Egyptians and Romans liked to pun. Shakespeare uses manyjust thinkpuns in his plays –King Richard the Third (the son of York) brings “glorious summer”–about a word that has the same sound as son.Many people enjoy a good pun (pun / fun for all the family!) – other s hate them. Puns aren’t really designed to make you laugh. Here are some puns that might leave you asking for no morepuns please. Have you heard about the bears who voted in the North Poll? Or the cheetah (印度豹)out the clever little Australian animal that had lots ofwho couldn’t be trusted at cards? Or how abkoalaifications or the camel (骆驼) with no humps (驼峰) that was called Humphrey (and so wasfree of humps...)Puns can be funny but they sometimes make important points. Here’s a fashion tip: “skinnyLook at your parents!genes make skinny jeans”: so don’t worry if your jeans don’t fit .28.Where can you probably enjoy fish and chips, judging from the name?A. Shearlock Combs.B. Eyediology.C. The Plaice to Come.D. Meat you there.29.Why King Richard the Third used “glorious summer” to describe himself?A. Because he thought he is as hot as summer.B.Because he thought he is the greastest son of the King York.C. Because it sounds like the word “son”.D. Because he was born in summer.30.How does the author make his point in the article?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By describing causes and effects.31.In the last paragraph, the fashion tip want express that ______.A. Buy a tight-fitting jeans can help you stay in shape.B. Your genes decide what jeans you liketo be too fat to put the jeans on.C. It’s your family’s faultD. Jeans consist of your different genes.Dsome sleepless nights lately.If you’re a fan of smart technology, you may have hadThat’s because Alexa, the artificial intelligence (AI) behind US company Amazon’s Ech smart speakers, has been “letting out an automatic, creepy (令人毛骨悚然的) cackle,” for noapparent reason, according to BBC News.Many social media users shared their stories of Alexa scaring them with the seeminglyunprompted laugh.“Every time Alexa laughs, an angel dies,” Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk joked onsocial media.On March 7, Amazon released an update that fixed the problem, saying that the laugh wastriggered (引发) by Echo devices mistakenly thinking that users had said the command “Alexa, laugh”.However, what should have been a funny story raised the ongoing topic of man versusmachine.With the rise of artificial and roboti c technology, “Digital machines have started todemonstrate (展示) broad abilities in pattern recognition, complex communication, and otherfields that used to only belong to human,” wrote Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee in theirbook The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of BrilliantTechnologies. They believe that AI will “do more and more, and our lives will get better However, ever since the earliest days of AI, there have been concerns that some day, softwarewill take over the world, leaving the fate of humans unknown.“With artificial intelligence we are summoning (召唤) the demon ,” Musk told studentsduring a meeting at MIT in 2014. “If I had to guess at what our biggest existential threat is, itprobably that. So we n eed to be very careful.”Many scientists have shared the same concern. The late British physicist Stephen Hawkingsaid at a technology conference in Portugal in November that “computers can, in theory, imitatebe the worst event in the history of ourhuman intelligence, and exceed it… AI couldcivilization.”If creators are to safely control AI, however, Hawking suggested that they “employ best practice and effective management”.“I am an optimist and I believe that we can create AI for the good of the world,” he conference. “We simply need to be aware of the dangers, identify them, employ the best possiblepractice and management, and prepare for its consequences well in advance.”32.The story of Alexa is intended to _______.A. lead into the discussion about humans and AIB. prove artificial intelligence has its weaknessesC. inform readers of the development of AID. show how Alexa’s problem was fixed33.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 9 probably mean?A. screamB. laughterC. devilD. soldier34.What message do Brynjolfsson and McAfee probably deliver in their book?A. The development of AI could threaten our survival one day.B. There is no need to worry about the rise of AI.C. Robots will never match humans in complex communication.D. Humans’ lives will be greatly improved with the help of robots.35.What can we infer from Stephen Hawking’s words?A. AI is not as intelligent and efficient as expected.B. Careful management is the key to controlling AI.C. AI is the greatest invention in the history of our civilization.D. AI will be employed in all aspects of our lives in the future.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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