八年级上册英语期末考试试卷和答案(新人教版)

合集下载

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5分）1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话，选择正确答案。

11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。

人教版八年级英语(上)期末测试卷(含答案)

人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ fromhis friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s bi rthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题与参考答案

人教版英语初二上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are the speakers likely to be?1.In a restaurant.2.At a hotel.3.On a train.Answer: 1. In a restaurant.Explanation: The conversation includes words like “menu,” “order,” and “bill,” which suggest they are in a restaurant.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for students.B. How to plan a healthy diet.C. The benefits of reading for students.Answer: C. The benefits of reading for students.Explanation: The passage mentions how reading can improve concentration, vocabulary, and understanding of the world, making it about the benefits of reading for students.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best response to completethe sentence.A. The weather will be sunny.B. It will rain tomorrow.C. There will be a cold front.D. The temperature will drop significantly.Answer: B解析: 在听力对话中，.Listener said, “It’s going to rain tomorrow.” 所以正确答案是B。

2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. mail B.meal e()2. A. match B.chess C.catch()3. A. opening B.phoning C.speaking()4. A. noodles B.normal C.north()5. A. preparing for B.waiting for C.lookingforⅡ.短对话理解。

(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How is Tom going to do?A.Keep on writing stories.B.Read lots of stories.C.Practice writing every day.()7. What did the boy think of his English teacher?A. Outgoing.B. Understanding.C. Creative.()8. Who is Tina?A. The boy's friend.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy's sister.()9. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the party.B. Study for a test.C. Play soccer.()10. Where will the girl work in 10 years?A In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou.Ⅲ.短文理解。

新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案

新人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案1.Yesterday。

I only bought something for my cousin。

but nothing for myself.2.We are going to spend our holidays in Hong Kong next year.3.My sister is as outgoing as her classmate Joe。

so they are good friends.4.Of all the boys。

John does his homework the most carefully.5.There will be a book sale in our school next month.6.Mr。

Smith plans to stay here much longer because he has lots of things to do.7.- Does your brother often play soccer?Yes。

he plays it every day.8.Our son is going to study medicine when he leaves school.9.——No。

we won’t。

We will camp by the lake.10.——Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes。

he is the most popular basketball player in the NBA.11.——We’ll have a ic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.Have a nice day.12.Susan。

get some eggs and butter and mix them up.13.——Sure.14.What will happen if I et to turn off the water?15.——How much are these oranges and pears?Paul is a 13-year-old boy from America who enjoys watching TV shows on weekends。

人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案

人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案考试题目以下是人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷的完整题目和答案。

阅读理解阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

1. What did Mary use to be like?a) Kind and friendly.b) Mean and unfriendly.c) Quiet and shy.d) Outgoing and sociable.2. What happened to Mary's personality after the summer holiday?a) She became more outgoing.b) She became very quiet.c) She became mean and unfriendly.d) She stayed the same.3. Why did Mary change after the holiday?a) She had a fight with her friends.b) She got a new pet.c) She went on vacation with her family.d) She started a new school.4. Who told Mary to stay the way she is?a) Her parents.b) Her friends.c) Her teacher.d) Her pet.答案：1. a; 2. b; 3. c; 4. d阅读下面的对话，选择正确的句子补全对话。

5. A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is? B: ___________.a) Yes, it's two blocks away on Main Street.b) Sorry, I don't know.c) No, I'm not going there.d) How do you go to the school?6. A: Can I borrow your pen?B: ___________.a) Yes, here you are.b) No, I don't have any.c) Sorry, I can't do that.d) Why are you asking me?答案：5. a; 6. a词汇运用从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。

人教版英语初二上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析：1、正确答案：C解析：This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案：C解析：This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话，完成下列问题。

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版初二上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "environment"?A. A group of people who are related to each otherB. The natural world around usC. A group of friendsD. A group of plants2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am a student.B. I am a student, aren't I?C. I am a student, am I?D. I am a student, am not I?3. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. May I go to the bathroom?C. Should I go to the bathroom?D. Would I go to the bathroom?4. Which of the following is a question word?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. All of the above5. What is the correct way to say "I don't have any money" in English?A. I have no money.B. I don't have money.C. I haven't money.D. I don't have any moneys.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. True or False: "Hello" is a greeting in English.2. True or False: "Thank you" is a way to say "please" in English.3. True or False: "Goode" is a way to say "see you later" in English.4. True or False: "Yes" and "no" are question words in English.5. True or False: "I am happy" is a sentence in English.三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" has _______ letters.2. The word "apple" has _______ syllables.3. The word "school" starts with the letter _______.4. The word "teacher" ends with the letter _______.5. The word "student" has _______ vowels.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What is your dream job? Why?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "play".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "like".4. Write a question using the word "how".5. Write a sentence using the word "because".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "She is a good teacher."2. Analyze the question: "What is your name?"七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a crossword puzzle using English vocabulary words related to school subjects.2. Create a roleplay scenario where students practice ordering food at a restaurant in English.3. Develop a lesson plan for teaching irregular verbs to English language learners.4. Design a worksheet with fillintheblank exercises focusing on past tense verb forms.5. Create a speaking activity where students describe their favorite places in their hometown.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of modals in English grammar.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide an example.3. Describe the purpose of using the passive voice in writing.4. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English usage.5. Define the term "conjunction" and provide an example of its usage.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you improve your vocabulary skills in English?3. How can you develop your writing skills in English?4. What are some effective ways to practice speaking English fluently?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Conduct a survey on the English proficiency levels of students in your school and analyze the results.2. Research the benefits of learning English as a second language and present your findings.3. Investigate the impact of technology on English language learning and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.5. Analyze the role of English in the global economy andits importance for future career opportunities.一、选择题答案：1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇、语法和句型的掌握情况。

人教版八年级上学期期末考试题英语试题试卷(后附答案)

人教版202X-202X上学期八年级期末英语考试题时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：一、单项选择题。

（10分）1.The problems are_______difficult _______ few students can solve them.A.so; andB. so; thatC. so; toD.too, to2.My mother wanted me ______milk. She said it was good ______my ________.A.to drink, for, healthB.drank, for, healthyC.to drink, to , healthD. drank, to, healthy3.We hope life can get ___________ .A.best and bestB.better and betterC.good and goodD.good and better4.All the ingredients are in the bowl. Please mix _______ .A. it upB. up itC. up themD. them up5.I am very busy. I ______ you to look after my brother.A.wantB. makeC. thinkD. hope6.She looks the same ___ her sister _____ some ways.A.as;asB. in;inC. from;atD. as;in7.________, Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A.In 1930sB. In the 1930C. On 1930sD. In the 1930s8.There ______ a class meeting this afternoon.A.will haveB. are going to haveC.is going to haveD.is going to be9.I think there will be _____ trees and _____ water in 50 years.A.less; fewerB.fewer; lessC. less; lessD.fewer; fewer10.I will take a trip ______Beijing ______ the end of this month.A.to; inB.for; atC. at; byD.to; at二、完型填空。

人教版英语初二上学期期末试卷与参考答案

人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question:A. Where are they going?B. What time is it?C. How will they travel?Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the second speaker says, “I think we should go to the beach today,” which indicates that they are going somewhere together. The other options, such as the time and mode of transport, are not mentioned.2、Listen to a short passage about animal intelligence and choose the correct statement:A. Only human beings are intelligent.B. Many animals show intelligence similar to humans.C. Intelligence in animals is always the same.Answer: BExplanation: In the passage, it is menti oned that “Many animals have been observed to demonstrate problem-solving skills and can adapt to their environment,” which implies that many animals show intelligence similar tohumans. The other statements, such as only human beings being intelligent or intelligence in animals being always the same, are inconsistent with the information provided in the passage.3、Listening Comprehension: (略)3、They are going to arrive at 5 p.m.A、5:15 p.m.B、5:30 p.m.C、5 p.m.(答案：C, They are going to arrive at 5 p.m.)4、Listening Comprehension: (略)4、The weather is sunny.A、It’s snowy.B、It’s rainy.C、It’s sunny.(答案：C, The weather is sunny.)解析：3、In this question, the dialogue or passage is likely asking about the expected arrival time of someone. The correct answer is C, which indicates that they are expected to arrive at 5 p.m.4、In this question, the dialogue or passage is likely describing the weather. The correct answer is C, which indicates that the weather is sunny.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students,-[nameomitted]Annie: Hey, did you finally finish your science project?Jamie: Yes, I did. It’s about the solar system. I think it turned out pretty well.Annie: That sounds interesting. What made you choose that topic?Jamie: Well, I always find the solar system fascinating, and I thought it would be a great way to learn more about it. Plus, it was a requirement for the project.Answer: The topic of Jamie’s science project is the solar system.Explanation: The listener c an catch this information from Jamie’s response, “It’s about the solar system. I think it turned out pretty well.”6.You are listening to a weather report on the radio.Weather Reporter: Good afternoon, everyone. The National Weather Service has issued an update on the upcoming weather conditions in our area. Here’s the latest: tonight will bring partly cloudy skies, with a low of 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Tomorrow, there will be a higher chance of rain, with a high of 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Don’t forget to br ing an umbrella!Answer: The low temperature tonight will be 55 degrees Fahrenheit.Explanation: This information is directly given in the weather report, “tonight will bring partly cloudy skies, with a low of 55 degrees Fahrenheit.”7、 What is the weather like today?A) RainyB) SunnyC) CloudyD) SnowyAnswer: B) Sunny解析：This question tests your ability to understand spoken English. The audio would typically contain a sentence like “Today is a sunny day,” which clearly indicates the weather as “Sunny.”8、 Which season does the person mention?A) SpringB) SummerC) AutumnD) WinterAnswer: B) Summer解析：This question focuses on understanding the clues in the audio that indicate a specific season. The audio might include a sentence such as “It’s very hot to day, it must be summer,” clearly pointing to “Summer” as the answer.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. The man is searching for a book on history.B. The woman is looking for a children’s book.C. The man wants to buy a cookbook.D. The woman is interested in a novel.Answer: BAnalysis: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I’m looking for something like ‘The Very Hungry Caterpillar’ for my nephew. Do you know where it might be?” This indicates she is searching for a children’s book. The other options do not fit the context of the conversation.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about schoolwork.A. The teacher is helping the student with math homework.B. The student is discussing a science project with the teacher.C. The student is turning in an English assignment.D. The teacher is reviewing a history paper with the student.Answer: CAnalysis: The student says, “I think I’ll be turning in this English essay by Friday, Mr. Johnson.” This confirms that the student is discussing an English assignment with the teacher. The other subjects are not mentioned in the dialogue.11、听独白，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试卷(附听力材料及答案)

新人教版八年级上册期末考试试卷英语（附听力材料及答案）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。

2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。

3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。

答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。

4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟。

5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。

第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。

（共5小题，计5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听下面的对话回答第6小题。

( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise?A. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。

( ) 7. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。

( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How many students are there in her class?A. 40.B. 35.C. 45. 听下面的对话回答第10小题。

( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these things?A. In the kitchen.B. On the table.C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHow to Keep Your Teeth Healthy and StrongBright smiles are important . When you greet others with a big, healthy smile, other people will smile back at you . Here are three tips on how to have healthy teeth .Tip 1 Keep Your Teeth CleanTip 2 Eat a Healthy Diet* Cut down sugar intake(摄入量).* Drink more water .* Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables .* Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth .The following drinks can make teeth yellow: teaand coffee .Tip 3 Visit the Dentist *Go to a dentist if you are having problems with your teeth . *Get a tooth exam every six months . For more information, please1. Which of the following ways are mentioned(提到) in Tip 1?a . stop smokingb . use mouthwashc . eat less sugard . scrape your tongueA . abcB . abdC . acdD . bcd2. The underlined word “stain” has the closest meaning to “____”.A . digB . loseC. shakeD. color3. According to the passage, we should have a tooth exam ____.A. twice a monthB. six times a monthC. twice a yearD. every two years4. Where can we probably find this passage?A. On the Internet.B. In the newspaper.C. In the magazine.D. On TV.BIt was Friday evening. Tony didn't look happy. “Tony, what's wrong？” asked Mrs. Green.Tony said, “Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob's birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don't have much time for my homework. ” “Dear, I'm happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself，” Mrs. Green said. “But they are my friends. I can't say no to them，” Tony said. Mrs. Green said, “I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon. ” “Mom, will they be unhappy？” Tony asked. “No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand，” his mother said.Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy. “Mom, thank you. They said yes. I will have a great weekend，” Tony said.This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and that he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.5. What is the correct order of the following?①Tony called his friends. ②Tony's friends asked him for help.③Tony didn't look happy. ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.A. ③④②①B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ④③②①6. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) Tony will ____ on Sunday.7. Which word can describe Tony's mother?A. Kind.B. Wise.C. Brave.D. Friendly.8. What's the best title(标题)for the passage?A. A Funny WeekendB. A Good FriendC. A Busy MotherD. A Useful LessonCMaking invisible ink(隐形墨水)is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects.What you'll need:●Half a lemon●Water●A spoon●A bowl●White paper●A cotton bud●A light bulbInstructions:1. Squeeze(挤)some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water.2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon.3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture(混合液)and write a message onto the white paper.4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible.5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb.What's happening?Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.9. What is the cotton bud for?A. To squeeze the lemon.B. To add some water.C. To mix the water and the juice.D. To write something.10. How can you make the secret message appear?A. By putting it into water.B. By reading it aloud.C. By heating the paper.D. By holding it high.11. Which works in the same way as lemon juice?A. Milk.B. Water.C. Spoons.D. Bowls.12. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage?A. Materials→Steps→The reasonB. The reason→Steps→MaterialsC. Materials→The reason→StepsD. Steps→Materials→The reasonDAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them?Don't eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must give up (放弃) eating their meat.Don't wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals.Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So you can do something to tell more people to save animals.13. Why do some people kill animals according to the text?A. Because they want more trees.B. Because they want clean environment.C. Because they don't like animals.D. Because they sell the fur for money.14. The underlined word “this” refers to ____.A. saving moneyB. killing animalsC. not eating meatD. not buying clothes made of fur15. What can we know from the text?A. All the animals are in danger.B. People should wear clothes made of fur.C. Animal Helpers can help to save the endangered animals.D. All the people know animals are our friends.16. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…)第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "autumn" in English refers to the season between summer and winter. ( )A. TrueB. False2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )A. TrueB. False3. The plural form of the noun "child" is "children". ( )A. TrueB. False4. The correct preposition to use after the word "look" is "at". ( )A. TrueB. False5. The correct form of the verb "be" in the future tense is "will be". ( )A. TrueB. False二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" is a countable noun. ( )2. The word "water" is an uncountable noun. ( )3. The word "eat" is a regular verb. ( )4. The word "beautiful" is an adjective. ( )5. The word "quickly" is an adverb. ( )三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening now. For example, "She _______ (eat) dinner right now."4. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present. For example, "I _______ (live) in this city for five years."5. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening in the past. For example, "Yesterday, I _______ (study) for my exam all day."四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the difference between "a" and "an" in English.2. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of nouns in English.3. Please explain the difference between "can" and "be able to" in English.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English.5. Please explain the rules for forming the past tense of regular verbs in English.五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please analyze the sentence "The children are playing in the park." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Please analyze the sentence "I have finished my homework." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please write a short paragraph about your favorite season using the present continuous tense.2. Please write a short paragraph about a past event using the past perfect tense.八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please design a poster about your favorite subject in English class, including a , a picture, and a short description.2. Please design a bookmark that includes five useful English phrases or idioms, along with their meanings.3. Please design a worksheet for practicing irregular verbs in the past tense, including ten verbs and their past tense forms.4. Please design a crossword puzzle using vocabulary words from a unit on travel and holidays.5. Please design a cover for a storybook that includes a ,a picture, and a short summary of the story.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the concept of "past continuous tense"in English grammar.2. Please explain the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns in English.3. Please explain the use of "被动语态" in English sentences.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English, and when to use each.5. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of irregular nouns in English.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please think about a time when you had to use Englishin a reallife situation. How did you feel? What did you learn from the experience?3. Please think about a book you have read in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?4. Please think about a movie or TV show you have watched in English. What did you understand? What did you learn from it?5. Please think about a song you have listened to in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking person you admire. Include their name, what they are known for, and why you admire them.2. Please write a short paragraph about a cultural event or celebration in an Englishspeaking country that you would like to attend. Include the name of the event, when and where it takes place, and what activities are involved.3. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking city you would like to visit. Include the name of the city, what it is known for, and what you would like to see or do there.4. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking author you would like to meet. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to ask them.5. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking musician or band you would like to see perform live. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to experience at their concert.一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案：1. is eating2. had finished3. will have traveled4. have lived5. was studying四、简答题答案：1. "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns are usually made plural adding "s" or "es", while irregular nouns have special plural forms.3. "can" is used to express general ability, while "be able to" is used to express specific ability in a particular situation.4. "some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in negative sentences or questions.5. Regular verbs are formed adding "ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have special past tense forms.五、应用题答案：1. She is a student.2. I have a cat.3. He does his homework.4. She can speak three languages.5. He is able to swim.六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The children are playing in the park." is in the present continuous tense. The subject is "The children", the verb is "are playing", and the object is "in the park".2. The sentence "I have finished my homework." is in the present perfect tense. The subject is "I", the verb is "have finished", and the object is "my homework".七、实践操作题答案：1. My favorite season is summer. It is hot and sunny, andI love going to the beach and having picnics in the park.2. Last year, I went on a school trip to the mountains.We hiked and camped for a week. It was a great experience and I made many new friends.本试卷涵盖了英语语法、词汇、时态、语态、名词、动词等方面的知识点。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

人教版八年级英语上册期末模拟考试试题班别姓名座号一、单项选择(20分)( ) 1. There ____ three pieces of paper on the table.A. isB. haveC. are( ) 2. There is ____ chicken in the cupboard. Go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. few( ) 3. _____ milk is there in the bottle?A. How manyB. How muchC. How often( ) 4. Don’t forget to ____ the light before you leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down( )5. Lucy, I’ll give you ______.A.something differentB.different somethingC. anything different( )6. How many women workers are there in your factory? About two ________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundred of( )7. He _______some milk _______ the banana shake?A. added; toB. added; inC. put; toD. added; /( )8. This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.A. so, toB. too, thatC. too, toD. so, that( )9. The manager gave the staff (职员) a day ________.A. awayB. offC. farD. of( )10. -What do you want to be ________?-An English teacher.A. in the futureB. on the futureC. in futureD. at the future( )11. She was born __________ January 13, 1998.A. atB. inC. onD. from( )12. The old woman _____________ after she went to see the doctor.A. started hiccuppingB. started to hiccupC. stopped hiccuppingD. stopped to hiccup( )13. . --- __________ did Charles Smith hiccup? --- For about two weeks. A. When B. How C. How long D. How often( )14. I met Vie on my last school trip, and I __________his autograph.A. gotB. broughtC. tookD. fetched( )15. __________of the street I met my old friend, Jim.A. At the endB. In the endC. By the endD. to the end( ) 16、The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July,1989.A. inB. onC.atD. of( ) 17、She is ______ old to walk so long.A. tooB. soC. veryD.and( ) 18. My parents ______ in the same post office .A. are allB. all areC. are bothD. both are( ) 19. He is not full .He wants to eat _____ piece of bread .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another( ) 20、What did he start ______?A. play pianoB. playing pianoC. playing the pianoD. play the piano 1二、完形填空。

(10分Swimming cool. If you like swimming but swim in a place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people while they were enjoying themselves in the water and of them were students. But some that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget ’t get into water when you are “No Swimming” sign, don’be safer.( ) 21. A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel( ) 22. A. difficult B. wrong C. right D. small( ) 23. A. have died B. die C. died D. will die( ) 24. A. much B. more C. lot D. most( ) 25. A. still B. already C. yet D. even( ) 26. A. well B. often C. fast D. hard( ) 27. A. what B. who C. which D. that( ) 28. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t( ) 29. A. Because B. If C. Whether D. Though( ) 30.A. also B. nor C. either D. too三、阅读理解：（30分）A In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch—down. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television. ( ) 31. In American football players can ___.A．only kick the ball B．only throw the ball C．only carry the ball D．kick, throw and carry the ball ( ) 32. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ___.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end ( ) 33. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A．The cheerleaders. C．The winners.B．All those who are watching the game. D．The players of both sides. ( ) 34. Most teams play games in ___.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( ) 35. When do the best teams play again?A. At Christmas.B. Before the season ends.C. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of seasonB2( )36. You can go to Happy Children’s Palace to learn some skills(技能) except(除了) ______.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. WednesdayD. Sunday( )37. If you want to improve your English, you can learn from _____________.A. Miss Yang JingB. Pro. J. BrownC. Pro. Wang LanD. Pro. G. White（）38.If you are interested in Painting, Miss Yang Jing can teach you ____________.A. from 19:00 to 20:30 on MondayB. from 17:30 to 19:00 on TuesdayC. from 7:00 to 8:30 on Friday eveningD.from 18:00 to 19:00 on Wednesday( )39. If you don’t have enough time, you want to learn a skill in two months, you can learn _______.A. how to use the new softwareB. swimmingC. how to take photosD. painting( )40. Which of the following statements(陈述) is right? ___________.A. Pro.G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday MorningB. If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoonC. You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Pro. J. BrownD. Pro. J. Brown teaches children English from 3:00 to 4:30 on Saturday afternoonCGeorge Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines(发动机). And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteen birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented（发明）many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take 3trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man-George Stephenson. ( )41.In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father? ___________. A. In 1798 B. In 1789 C. In 1795 D. In 1781( )42. He learned about the engine _______________.A. at lessons from a young teacherB. by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefullyC. through reading and writingD. by asking a lot of questions( )43.He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he ________A. became a good workerB. became a good businessmanC. became a good teacherD. started to teach other workers( )44. ___________ was invented by George Stephenson.A. The trainB. The telephoneC. The CarD. The computer ( )45. From this passage we know that George Stephensonwas one of the greatest _____ in the world.A. teachersB. inventorsC. learnersD. workersDOnce there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he like to show them to people. As people were afraid him, they all said his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison(监狱). After some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿). Again he showed some of his new stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison."( ) 46. The king thought his stories were good so ____.A. People liked themB. he only showed some to the famous writerC. he liked to show them to people( ) 47. The famous writer was thrown into prison becauseA. he was afraid of the king’s storiesB. he said the king’s stories were very badC. he said he couldn’t write good stories for the king( )48. People were afraid of the king becauseA. the stories were interestingB. they would be sent to prisonC. the king wrote many stories( )49. Again the king showed the writer some of his new stories becauseA. he wanted to know what the writer thought of themB. he wanted to be angry with the writerC. he wanted to send the writer to prison( ) 50. When we read the writer’s last words, we can be sure thatA. the writer would write some good stories while in prisonB. the writer liked the new Stories’C. the king’s new Stories were no good at all.四、词汇部分：(15分)（一）首字母填空：1.Jenny, would you like to make a fruit s________________ for me ?2.Kids! Don’t m_______________ water and milk up!3. When you s________, you’d better use a handkerchief （手帕）.44. Leona broke the world r________ three times during 1987-1989.5. Turn on the b______to make orange juice.（二）阅读短文，用括号的词的适当形式填空，必要时加助动词或情态动词。