人教版高中英语选修九模块九第三单元单词

高中英语学习材料

（灿若寒星*制作整理）

M9 Unit 3 英语单词导学案

第一部分：学习目标

学习本单元单词，并进行有效地扩展。记录和背诵单词以及单词的同根词，词组和习惯用法。学会使用单词以及单词的其它应用。

第二部分: 学法指导。第一和第二部分为预习内容。

1．查阅字典，记录下列单词和同根词.

2．记录单词的习惯使用以及词语和词组的扩展。 3.练习和测试

第三部分：学习内容：本单元所有生词

1.associate ___________ n._____________ association_____________

associate A with B_____________________

associate with ________________________

be associated with_____________________

in association with_____________________

I always associate him with fast cars.

I don’t like your associating with those people.

John and Paul are associates.

我总是把她和玫瑰花联系在一起。

______________________________________________

2.adequate____________ adequately____________

adequacy_________________inadequate_____________

adequate for

adequate to

adequate to do sth.

Their earnings are adequate to their needs.

She has adequate reasons for a divorce.

3.defence __________ defend _______ defensive ___________

in defence of ____________ defend against_______________

All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.

He found the best lawyer to __________ him.

He spoke in defence of the nation’s policy.

这个城市的防御很坚固。

__________________________________________________

4.tax n._________ tax vt.___________ taxation _____________

income /property/sales tax_______________________

I paid over ￡1000 in taxes last year.

Cigarettes are heavily taxed in Britain.

5.tolerate______tolerance________ tolerable_________ tolerant____________

同义词_____________,____________,_____________,_____________

Some old people don’t like pop stars because they can’t__________(容忍)so much noise.

In no way can cheating on exams be endured in school.

6.reserve _____________reservation_____________

The money was being kept in reservation for their retirement.

These seats are reserved for special guests.

They support the measures without reservation.

7.owe___________ owe sb. sth.=owe sth. to sb.________________

owe…to _____________owing to ___________同意词组_______

I owed John 60 dollars when I was in Paris.

= I _____ 60 dollars _______ John when I was in Paris.

He owes his success to hard work and practice.

Thanks to/Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled ahead of time.

8.desperate________ desperately____________ be desperate for_____________

be desperate to do ____________be dying/thirsty/starving for_______________ She was so desperate for a job that she would do anything.

The doctors were fighting a _________ battle to save the girl’s life.

A.desperate

B. hopeless

C. helpless

D. fierce

9.recover________ recovery _________ recover from____________

recover sth. from sb. sth.__________________

recover sight/ hearing______________

make a recovery from ______________

After a few days of fever, he began to recover.

Police have so far failed to recover the stolen jewellery.

The company hopes to recover the cost of developing their new product.

She made a quick ______ from her illness and was soon back at work.

10.correspond __________ correspond with___________ correspond

to/with_________

The two halves of the document did not correspond.

The numbers corresponded to/with distinct points on the map.

She stopped corresponding with him after the death of her mother.

第四部分翻译句子

1.They planed the defence of the town.

2.Honesty is the best policy.

3.We all think of Peter as a superb actor.

4.I’ve got a very busy timetable/schedule this week.

5.The mother rocked the baby to sleep in its cradle.

6.Tom sowed a plot of land with grass yesterday.

7.We ‘ve corresponded with each other for years but I’ve never actually met him.

8.Will this shirt shrink in the wash?

Car sales have been shrinking recently.

9.The accident left her paralyzed from the waist down.

10.He is unconscious of any change.

第五部分：小结和疑难发现.