大学英语四六级考试听力解题技巧

大学英语四六级考试听力解题技巧
大学英语四六级考试听力解题技巧

大学英语四六级考试听力理解答题技巧探讨

提高听力理解的成绩不仅要掌握基础语言技能,同时也要注意熟悉题型,掌握一些答题技巧。答题技巧有别于语言知识,可在短时间内掌握。甚至在听不懂题目内容情况下,也可根据其做出准确判断,选出正确答案。

1.对话部分

对话部分一般均为日常会话,口语性强。要求学生理解对话的主题、人物关系、时间、地点、主要情节等。因此不仅要听懂单个句子的独立意义,还要听懂对话双方话语中所隐含的意思,并结合语气、语调、习语等各因素去理解对话的内容。

主要应掌握下列技巧:(l)抓住关键词,从而做出正确的判断;(2)熟悉题型的各种提问形式;(3)注意第二说话人的讲话语气;(4)注意but,because和so等词引导的句子;(5)熟记有关日常生活等话题方面的词语;(6)掌握常用词、词组和习语。

答题时,注意对对话中关键词或线索词的判断,有时无须听懂整个句子或对话的连贯意思,听清几个独立的线索词就能解题。对话中往往含有一些表示时间、距离、速度、价格等的数字,这些数字在意思上相同或相似,要求学生听清双方对话,排除近似的干扰,听清问题所问的时间,找出原对话中表达正确概念的答案或通过简单计算,确定正确答案。听音前,先浏览选择项预测对话的主题和问题;听音时,注意捕捉与选项有关的信息词,做出正确的选择。

短对话听力口决

短文对话要牢记,一般解题需推理。(一般短对话要推理,直接出现的不一定是正确的。)人生难免遇挫折,通常办事不顺利。(一般短对话中要做的事情往往不顺利,总有波折。)男女各自有特色,阴盛阳衰是规律。(男生总是很差,浪费钱,有不良习惯等,女生大都爱

干净,学习好,性格好。)

可怜天下父母心,重点都是抓教育。(一般短对话中父母常常针对子女学习。)

生活学习常会考,古怪事情不考虑。(短对话通常考生活及学习中常遇到的事情。)

短文对话有场景,一般思路要清晰。(短对话中常包含有不同场景,针对不同场景,思路常不一样。)

生活当中遇麻烦,借钱借物特别难。(短对话中如果借某东西,通常不会很容易借到或者根

本借不到。)

严师总能出高徒,通宵熬夜不怕苦。(短对话中出现老师常有高要求,而学生做作业通常要

花比预期更多的时间。)

论文通常要修改,严重一点就重来。(短对话中,如果有论文或者作业,通常不容易按时完成。)

如果遇到有讲座,内容一般都无聊。(短对话中,出现有讲座,通常观众不会从头听到

尾,要么睡觉,要么不开心。)

车船从来不按时,时间一定要记好。(短对话中,乘坐交通工具,通常不准时。一定要记好时间。)

事故灾难不用怕,死里逃生有诀窍。(短对话中出现事故,一般死不了人。总是有出人意料的事情发生。)

生病如需去医院,切记提前要预约。(中美文化差异,事事都要提前约。)

生活当中要买票,基本都是买不到。(短对话中出现买票,订房,一般很难如意。)

对话虽短别大意,关键记住易答题。(短对话中也要注意记笔记。特别留意时间,关系,

地点,数字,电话号码等。)

(短对话中出现被邀请,先感谢后拒绝)

2.短文部分

虽然短文的内容涉及面广,但测试重点具有一定的规律,可概括为:(l)掌握短文的主题或中心思想;(2)综合记忆短文中的事实和理由;(3)通过所给信息判断人物的身份及相互间的关系;(4)记住事情发生的时间和地点;(5)依据字面意思,推断出隐含信息;(6)领会说话人对所谈内容的观点和态度;(7)根据所给的数字,准确地进行计算等。

应试时注意的问题。

(l)预览选项。充分利用正式听短文前的时间,将选项预览一遍。预测短文的内容以及提问形式。

(2)抓主题句。听音过程中,抓住主题句,就容易掌握文章的中心思想。要特别注意听清开头

和结尾的一两句话,因为开头句与结尾句常常是主题句。还有一种情况是首尾两部分的几句话相结合,共同作为文章的主题。只要了解这些结构安排,文章的主题句就容易抓住,短文中的详情细节、论据等就容易理解。

(3)记录事实。考生在预览选项之后,大体已预测到题目的要求。在听音过程中,要有目的地

去抓听、记录与题目有关的事实,例如时间、地点、人物等。

(4)抓住信息词。一些连接短文各个句子、表明上下逻辑关系的词,对短文内容如何发展,起

到信号指示作用,对理解短文非常重要。抓住这些信号,对于下文会讲什么内容、能解答什么问题就会心中有数,对短文逻辑关系更清楚。这些词大致有:and, also, in addition, for example;but,however,in spite of,on the contrary;because,since,as a result;first,second,last,before,after,then,accordingly等。

(5)学会推断。记录事实和抓住信息词是听力考试中不可缺少的。但是,有些题目的作答,不

仅需要事实,而且要根据这些明示信息和录音的字里行间进行综合推断。这类题目比明示信息题目难得多。

(6)听清问题。解题是听短文的目的,亦即听短文就是为了回答短文后的问题。若是听不清

所问的问题,就会答非所问,前面的全部工作就会功亏一篑。所以,听清短文后的问题是解题的关键。

短文类型及解题思路

短文常分七类:

1.学校重点:学校的地理位置,校园环境,师生情况,课程情况,课外活动,学校特色

2.组织机构重点:地点,规模,制度

3.社会热点重点:背景,大众观点,作者态度

4.灾难题重点:问题类型,起因,危害,解决方法

5.新闻题重点:时间,地点,人物,起因,结果

6.人物题重点:出生年月,出生地,成就,经历,结局

7.科普题重点:物体特征,形成原因,分类,研究发现和初步结论

解题思路:

1.听什么就是什么。

2.重读或重复即是重点。

3.听清每段首尾句。

4.有原因出现,目的是考点。

5.有转折,转折部分是考点。

6.遇离奇故事,结局常意料之外,情理之中。

注意观察选项:

1.常用同义词或词组表达原文含义。

2.换不同表达方式表达同样的意思。

3.选项表达与原文相反,但意思一样。

短文中的标志词:

1.最高级标志词

形容词、副词最高级、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……

2.唯一级标志词

only / unique / prefer / every / one / of all / perfect / ……

3.因果项标志词

cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason / 其他形式的问句/ ……

4.转折项关键词

despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ (yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……

5.序数项标志词

所有的序数词(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……

6.时间项标志词

when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……

7.解释项标志词

or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……

8.总结项标志词

all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……9.强调项标志词

副词:especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……

动词:show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……

3.听写填空

掌握如下要点。

(l)预读须先行。听题目录音之前,可利用录音中播放做题要求的时间,预读试题册上提供的书面文字了解短文的大意。这是解题的前奏。

(2)第一遍录音播放时,尽量对短文形成一个整体印象。搞清楚每个空格所填内容是一个句子还是句子的一部分。在不影响全文听音的前提下,可以顺手填上有把握的空格。

(3)辨音问题。同音词和近音词是听音中常见的。如果不及时辨音,会影响考生做题的准确性,造成失分。因此,必须明确同音词和近音词的异形及异义,根据上下文确定词义,填入正确的词。

(4)速写、速记,有助于解题。听写填空要求既听又写,听写一个句子或句子的一部分不同于听写一个单词。所以,在第一遍听音时,可以用速写、速记法,记录空格中的部分信息,可先填入空格中的第一个词或前两三个词,前提是不影响全文的听音。在第二遍听音时,补足其余部分,这样会节省些时间。

4.复合式听写

“复合式听写”内容较多,要求在有限的时间内,根据所听内容进行归纳、总结、再用原文或自己的话表述出来。这一要求大大高于单词或短句的听写。因此,在第一遍听音时,考生应在不影响全文听音的前提下,尽量将重要的内容记录下来,便于之后的归纳、总结。由于时间紧张,记录可采用速写、速记、简写、缩略等各种既省时又达意的方法。

在听懂短文大意义的基础上,第二遍听音时,可以借助第一遍记录的内容归纳、总结,尽快地把所要写的句子用自己的话表述出来。

句子写出后,利用第三遍听音,核查一下所写的句子是否表达准确,有无语法错误,如字母大小写、名词单复数、主谓一致、动词时态的统一、冠词的运用等。

只有通过大量的练习和知识的积累,总结出更多的适合自己的行之有效的解题之法,才能真正提高听力理解能力。

复合式听写注意的问题:

1.单词听写注意词性,单复数,时态变化。

2.后三句要强调速记。一、抓句子关键词,二、长单词可简写,如写前三字母,词组可用单词首字母大写代替(break up=B U)三、合理运用符号代替。

3.后三句必须要写完整句子。写清大意即可,切勿只写零星单词。

复合式听写易错点及答题技巧

一、历年出现的单词拼写

容易出错的地方:

1大小写问题:专有名词,句子开头

2单词各音节间的辅音字母注意是否双写。success, process, necessary, recommend.

3一个音节之中注意元音的拼写。

4注意不发音的字母:island, exhausted, comb.

5检查词尾的变形

1)名词:单数,复数,所有格非谓语动词与谓语动词(ed,ing,s)形式,填原型的很少见。

2)形容词注意比较级以及以al结尾的形容词。

natural.personal.emotional.artificial.additional,

3)副词结尾的ly wholly, completely,emotionally.

二、句子听写:同义替换写难题

①词汇层面上的同义替换:

1)I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s midterm.(study)

2)We’ll have to leave very early.(set off)

3)It looks like he bought out the bookshelf.(bought a lot of books)

4)Jane is counting the days to go home for the summer.(is eager to)

5)There’ll be another bus in two or three minutes.(soon)

②句子层面上的同义替换

1)You can use my new car if you drive it carefully.

I agree to lend you my new car.

2)The teacher went over last Friday’s lesson today.

The teacher reviewed a previous lesson today.

3)The train is behind the schedule.

The train is late.

三、复合式听写答题顺序及技巧

①听之前:pre – listening

1. 对全文进行全局性预览:尤其是第一句(topic)最后一句(conclusion)

2. 观察空格前后的特殊现象,判断词性,单复数,时态

名词的位置判断:a,the之后是名词,介词后面是名词,动词前面是名词,No后面是名词

动词的位置判断:To后面是动词,主语后面是动词,情态动词后面是动词,形容词的位置判断:be后面是形容词,名词前面是形容词

副词的位置判断:动词后面是副词

听之时:while-listening

原则:精听,速记,以听为主,以记为辅。

②如何速记

1. 省略虚词如:如冠词,助动词等

2. 遇到词组记每个单词首字母如break down 就记作B D ,但一定要自己看得懂的

3. 长单词记前三个字母如:experience 就记作exp

4. 符号记忆如:more than 就记作”>” less than 记作“<” equal to 记作“=”等等

5. 混合记忆就是把上面几种方法混合起来用,还可以夹杂中文字等等

③听之后:after-listening

全面检查和补全前面记录下的东西

1. 检查漏词

a 检查漏掉的:介词(in ,on, at ……),冠词(a ,an , the),代词( it , this , that …… )

2.检查错词

长单词容易发生拼写错误,要仔细检查一遍

短单词容易和同音异义词混淆,检查时要和上下文连起来看看意思是不是对

3. 检查大小写

人名地名国家名时间名(月份什么) 节日名书名文件名商标名历史事件名

宗教名首字都要大写句首单词首字母也要大写

4. 检查名词单复数,形容词、副词比较级最高级,动词时态,语态

大学英语 期末试卷题型

《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% (1)、完型填空1篇,10题,每题1分 (2)、传统仔细阅读1篇,5题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% 传统仔细阅读2篇,10题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

大学英语四六级心得感受

大学英语四六级心得体会 距离2012年12月的大学英语四六级考试的时间越来越近了,不知道电气一班的童鞋们都准备好木有?借这个机会,我想跟大家分享我备考的一些经验,希望大家在备考的同时能够多一分信心,顺利通过这次的英语四六级考试。 大家都知道,不管是大学英语四级还是六级的试卷类型都差不多,分值为710分的试卷中,听力占%35(249分),阅读占%35(249分),完型填空占%10(70分),作文和翻译占%20(142分).下面以具体的试卷题型和大家分享一下备考四六级考试的一些方法。 一、听力部分 说到听力部分又可以分为长对话,短对话,听力填空三项。我相信大家都会觉得有一定难度吧,会不会碰到连续的几个单词没听到懂的情况?会不会碰到还在思考前一道题答案的时候后一道题目已经开始了? 出现以上情况有很多种原因,但客观原因之一就是单词的储备量不足,这种情况在大学英语六级的考试中尤为突出,备考六级的同学应知道六级听力和四级听力的一大区别就是单词量急剧增加,那么如何来提高自己的听力水平,做到从容应对呢?大家练习听力的过程中可以尝试以

下几个方法: 1、合理利用历年真题:对我们理工科的学生来说,练习 听力的最佳材料还是历年的真题,建议第一遍听的时候要 聚精会神的把整个听力材料听完,这一步相信大家做真题 的时候都能做到,但我想说的是如何来好好利用手里的这 一份听力真题,听完之后不要急着去对答案,针对自己觉 得没有听懂的题目,自己可以试着倒回去再听一篇,再次 更正答案之后才去对答案,如果还发现还有错误的地方, 可以去答案解析中查看听力原文,总之,听真题的时候要 有耐心,不可急于求成。 2、精听:听力填空是听力中的比较容易拿分的环节,但这 一部分有一个难点就是填长对话。这个部分里面有很多的 单词,如果听得不是很清楚或是对听得单词很陌生,长对 话就很难听出来。个人觉得我们以前那个从留学回来的英 语老师教我们的方法很好,大家可以在听过这一部分之 后,试着再一句一句得把整个段落都听出来。慢慢地,听 力水平就会有所提高。 二、阅读部分 阅读部分可以分为15钟的快速阅读(skimming and scanning)

大学英语期末考试(4)及答案

**** 大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业(类) 考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B (注:考生务必将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上的无效) I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions. 1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 2. A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. 3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands. B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands. C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband. D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband. 4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies. C. She tends to work whole-heartedly. D. She is not willing to start a project. 5. A. The football match should be called off. B. The meeting should not include new items. C. The meeting should have another two items. D. The football should be included in the agenda. 6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.

2016年6月大学英语四级听力题目-答案及原文第1套

2016年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective. B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable. C)Rising unemployment worldwide. D)Global economic recovery. 2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis. C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the

(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案

精心整理 大学英语(一) 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.

C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1

6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.

C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

大学英语四六级听力备考宝典

一.练成快速阅读的能力 听力并不只是考听力水平,同时也考快速阅读的能力。 现在考试中,听力选项中以复句、长句为主,而听力如果不提前浏览题目的话是略不靠谱的。所以,要学会在最短的时间里抓出重点。一眼扫过去,要看出哪些是相同的,哪些是不同的,而重点就在那些不同上面。重点要注意的就是动词和形容词,其次重点的才是名词和状语(具体的因题而异)。看听力题目的时候注意力一定要集中,这样才能保证速度。 Eg:A )prepare for the test after the wedding C)review his notes once he arrives in Chicago B) listen to the recorded notes while driving D)cancel the trip to prepare for the test 相同点:note 、 test 不同点:prepare after 、 review once 、listen to while 、 cancel 你要做的就是 边看这四个选项 就能边把这些重点划出来 听力原文: M:I don ’t know what to do.I have to drive to Chicago next Friday for mu cousin ’s wedding,but I ’ve got a Psychology test to prepare for. W:Why don ’t you record your notes so you can study on the way? Q:What doer the woman suggest the man do? Eg :A)the man lacks confidence in playing the part. B)the man hopes to change his role in the play. C)the woman will prompt the man during the show. D)the woman will help the man remember the lines. 这种题最好做 因为两两相同 两两不同 句式相同 所以很容易找相同和不同。A 、B 相比, C 、 D 相比,重点看动词的不同就好了。 听力原文: M:Professor Wright ,you may have to find another student to play this role.The lines are so long and I simply can ’t remember them all. W:Look,Tony.It ’s still a long time before the first show.I don ’t expect you to know all the lines yet.Just keep practicing. Q:What do we learn from the conversation? 所以,其实很多时候,听力最后的那个问题其实不用 听的,因为你从听力对话结合选项就能推断出问题大 概是什么。 二.至于后面的题目,都是建立在较长的对话或者独白上的。其实跟第一点讲过的一样,首先还是要抓重点。做这种题的时候,如果因为时间不够,没有仔细浏览题目,不要急,因为这种题一般都是按顺序来的,并且题与题之间有一定的联系,听完一题再看下一题也来得及。如果时间够,浏览完题目就大致能知道这段材料是关于什么的,这样在听的时候你就能知道哪一句可能就是答案。拿上面的举例,从pet animals,researchers,experiments 等就能看出来,大概是讲动物和实验的问题。如果能先形成这种印象的话,听起来再做题会相对容易一点。对我来说,一段听力听完了我就做完了,所以当录音在报问题的时候,我就去看后面的题了。这里正好对应B 中的while (driving ) 这里对应 B 中的listen to 从这里看出来他是觉得自己记不住于是没信心。

大学英语期末考试(A)

大学英语期末考试(A) 第一部分:单选题 1. The starting current of an a.c. motor is_____ the rated current. A. the same as B. much larger than C. less than D. equals 2. With a_____ load the voltage and current are in phase. A. pure resistance B. capacitive C. inductive D. None of the above 3. The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to_____ on most large ships. A. distribution boards B. section boards C. emergency switch boards D. main switch boards 4. Switchboards may be of the dead-front type in which all live parts are installed behind_____ and only the operation handles and instruments are on the front. A. the capstan B. the collector C. the panels D. the surface 5. Remote control means that_____. A. the system is manned manually B. the system is situated remotely from the operator C. the system is controlled automatically D. all the above 6. The difference between measured and desired values is called_____. A. make-up B. desired value C. deviation D. set value 7. Prior to any overhaul work on electric equipment, it is important to ensure the circuits are_____. A. live B. dead C. excited D. on line 8. Before starting an engine by air ,the engine must _________ A. be turned by a turning gear for at least one minute B. be turned by a turning gear for at least two minutes C. be turned at least one complete turn D. be turned at least two complete turns 9. Shore power must be_____ during dock repair. A. disconnected B. switched off C. cut off D. connected 10. The switchboards for a.c. systems differ from the d.c. switch gear in that the open type panels are generally_____ and the dead-front switch gear is the common rule. A. permissibly B. permissible C. no permissible D. not permissible 11. Current changing in direction and rising and falling in value is_____.

2017年6月大学英语四级听力练习(1)

2017年6月大学英语四级听力练习(1)* How Did Thanksgiving 'Turkey' Get its Name? 感恩节“火鸡”是如何得名? The U.S. Thanksgiving holiday is symbolized by its traditional food, a large bird we call a turkey. But turkey is certainly not from Turkey. In fact, its English name is based on one big mistake. We could say it is a case of mistaken identity. Let’s set the record straight. The word “Turkey”has meant “the land of the Turks”since ancient times. The word “turkey”as it refers to the bird

first appeared in the English language in the mid-1500s. The misunderstanding over the word happened because of two similar-looking kinds of birds. There is an African bird called the guinea fowl. It has dark feathers with white spots and a patch of brown on the back of its neck. Portuguese traders brought the guinea fowl to Europe through North Africa. This foreign bird came to Europe through Turkish lands. So, the English thought of the bird as a “Turkish chicken.” When Europeans came to North America, they saw a bird that looked like the guinea fowl. This bird was native to the North American continent. Orin Hargraves is a lexicographer, someone who writes dictionaries. Hargraves explains what happened. “Some Europeans saw an American turkey, thought that it was the guinea fowl, which at that time was called the ‘turkey cock,’and so gave it the same name." Hundreds of years later, we continue to call this North American bird “turkey,”even though it has no connection at all with the country Turkey, or even with Europe. But English is not the only language with interesting -- and even questionable -- names for this North American bird.

关于全国大学英语四六级考试听力试音

关于全国大学英语四六级考试听力试音 诚信参考注意事项等相关事宜的通知 各位考生: 随着全国大学英语四、六级考试的临近,在互联网、校园及周边频频出现一些与考试相关的虚假广告,希望各位考生提高警惕,防止上当受骗,不协助、不参与违法违纪之事,以良好的心态,诚信参加各级各类考试。为做好认真备考,切实防止违纪作弊等不良现象发生,现将全国大学英语四六级考试听力试音、诚信参考及注意事项等相关事宜通知如下。 一、听力试音 考生应做好考前准备,提前熟悉考场,试听调频收音机。试听时间为月日(周三)上午至下午。星湖和红河区调频频率兆赫,红河区调频频率兆赫。 二、注意事项 .只准携带必要的文具入场,如铅笔(涂答题卡用)、黑色签字笔、橡皮。不准携带书包、任何书籍、笔记、报刊、纸张等,严禁携带各种通讯工具(如手机等无线接收、传送设备)以及具有存储功能的电子设备进入考场; .《国家教育考试考生诚信宣传片》请各位考生及相关人员考前观看,诚信参考,杜绝违纪作弊。校园网影像文理观看地址:。 .为高效利用有限的考试场地资源,杜绝报名却不参考等占用和浪费教学资源的现象,从本次开始实行凡缺考考生不允许下次报考制度(停考一次),因不可抗力等正当事由缺考须提前报所在学院教学办备案。 特别提醒:严禁手机等通讯设备带入考场,否则按作弊论处!!! 三、相关规定 根据《国家教育考试违规处理办法》、《重庆市国家教育考试条例》、《重庆文理学院学生违纪处分办法》、《重庆文理学院考试违规处理办法》、《重庆文理学院学生学籍管理规定》等文件精神,考生参加各级各类考试违纪、作弊处理如下。 (一)《重庆文理学院学生违纪处分办法》第二十三条第三款规定,学生在各级各类考试、课程考核中违纪的,给予以下处分: .不按指定位置就座或不服从监考人员调整座位的,给予警告处分; .考试中未经考试工作人员同意擅自进出考场,或在考场内外无故逗留并高声喧哗,故意扰乱考场秩序的,给予严重警告处分;严重扰乱考试秩序行为的,给予开除学籍处分; .考试中旁窥、交头接耳、互打暗号或者手势的,给予记过处分; .将试卷、答卷(含答题卡、答题纸等,下同)、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场的,给予严重警告及其以上处分; .对他人无故拿走自己的答卷或草稿纸,未加拒绝或未及时向考试工作人员报告的,给予严重警告及其以上处分; .拒绝出示学生身份证件的,给予警告处分; .为他人实施考试作弊提供器材或者其他帮助的,视其情节,给予留校察看及其以上处分;向他人出售考试试题或者答案谋取利益的,给予开除学籍处分; .携带规定以外的物品进入考场或者未放在指定位置的;未在规定的座位参加考试的;考试开始信号发出前答题或者考试结束信号发出后继续答题的;在考场或者教育考试机构禁止的范围内,喧哗、吸烟或者实施其他影响考场秩序的行为的;用规定以外的笔或者纸答题或者在试卷规定以外的地方书写姓名、考号或者以其他方式在答卷上标记信息的;其他违反考场规则但尚未构成作弊的行为等考试违纪情形,给予警告及其以上处分。 (二)《重庆文理学院学生违纪处分办法》第二十三条第四款规定,学生在各级各类考试、课程考核中作弊的,给予以下处分: .组织作弊的,给予开除学籍处分; .代替他人或者让他人代替自己参加考试的,给予开除学籍处分;

大学英语期末考试写作必背范文

Is It Better to Buy or Rent? The price of housing has kept increasing in recent years, which causes a big headache for people living in cities. A lot of people cannot afford to own a real estate property, so they choose to rent instead of buying an apartment. This group of people does not want to bear burden of mortgage so that they opt for a practical solution. Renting an apartment makes them have a place to stay and thus they can focus on work as well as personal life. Some other people, however, believe that an apartment owned by themselves makes them feel safe and relieved, so they are willing to sacrifice some other aspects of life to borrow money from the bank to buy an apartment. As far as I am concerned, to buy or to rent is all about it will be better to rent first and wait for the good timing when the price is going down to buy. Topic 2: On Job Hopping It seems that nowadays, very few young people are willing to stay in a job position for long, let alone for the whole life. They change jobs constantly. This results from several factors. Firstly, young people like fresh things, and it is easy for them to be fed up with old routine work. So when they stay in a position for a while,the excitement will fade out. They are quite realistic and not willing to waste time in a job they are not interested in. Thirdly, some young people are not satisfied with current salary, believing they deserve better pay. In my opinion, constant job hopping will not benefit young people in their career development. Every job has its own merits and young people can certainly learn something from it as long as they are patient and wise enough. Every job experience is valuable down the career path and young people shall be able to make the most of it. Topic 3: Online Social Network Modern people will be no stranger to online social network. Facebook, Renren and Kaixin001 are probably the most populous networks among Chinese netizen. In these networks, people interact with each other, be it a stranger or a friend, and have a lot of fun in the virtual world. This phenomenon could be a result of the fast development of the Internet and people's great interest of the virtual world. I think it is a very good new platform for people to keep in touch. But it should not be overused. Firstly, some people are addicted to it, which makes them want to get online 24 hours a day. When people spend too much time on one thing,they will naturally have not enough time for study and for work. Secondly, online social network change people's behavior of interacting with others. In virtual world, you just click the mouse and type in words instead of having a face-to-face talk. This will not benefit people's long term friendship, and even harm their interpersonal relationships in real world.

大学英语四级考试真题听力原文

2017年6月大学英语四级考试真题(一)听力原文【News Report 1】 One of Google's self-driving cars crashed into a bus in California last month. There were no injuries. It is not the first time one of Google's famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash, but it may be the first time it has caused one. On February 14th the self-driving car, travelling at 2mph (3km/h), pulled out in front of a public bus going 15mph (24km/h). The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode. In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility,?because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash." That said, our test driver believed the bus was going to slow or stop to allow us to merge into the traffic, and that there would be sufficient space to do that." The company's self-driving cars have done well over a million

大学英语四级听力考试题(5).doc

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(5) Section A (1-8) Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A)See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B)Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C)Replace the cupboard with a new one. D)Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 2. A)At Mary Johnsons. B)At a painters studio. C)In an exhibition hall. D)Outside an art gallery. 3. A)The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience. B)She does not quite agree with what the man said. C)The man had better talk with the students himself. D)New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. A)He helped Doris build up the furniture. B)Doris helped him arrange the furniture.

大学英语四六级听力独白短文题解答技巧

大学英语四六级听力独白短文题解答技巧 来源:文都图书 独白短文是大学英语四六级考试中听力测试的Section B部分,共含有3篇短文,每篇短文篇幅在300词左右。听完一篇独白短文后,一般要求考生回答3到4个问题,3篇短文共设10个问题,占总分值的10%。这类题对考生的记忆理解能力要求较高,既要求考生掌握材料的主旨大意,也要获取有效的事实细节,并根据材料进行简单的推理。独白短文涉及历史、文化、新闻时事和人物等方面,按照文体可以分四大类:叙述类、论述类、说明类以及应用类。 独白短文题有以下答题技巧可以利用: 1. 预览选项,预测主题,区分文体。在听录音之前,考生应将所有题目和选项浏览一遍,这样可以对短文内容和文体有个大致的了解和判断。很多的考查内容是有关细节的,选项中给出的正确答案与原文内容保持基本一致。同时,考生要特别注意试题的排列次序,因为这类题型常常是将小题按所对应的录音材料内容的顺序排列。如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕,考生可以边听录音边依次浏览选项,同时进行思考、答题。 2.根据文章体裁寻找具体信息。不同文体的文章其内容的侧重点以及考题的偏重点也各不相同,所以考生在预测时最好估计一下文章的属性,根据所设问题有针对性地去听内容。说明文是用于说明事物的,它主要介绍事物的性质、特点、成因、形态和功能。所以在听这类文章时,我们要注意“what”“how”“why”等具体信息。记叙文是描述事情发生经过的,主要介绍什么时候,在哪里,哪些人做了什么事,听这类文章时我们要注意“when”“where”“who”“what”等具体信息。 3. 在听短文时,要注意捕捉每篇文章或每一段开头的一句话,因为它们往往是该篇或该段落的主题句,概括了文章的主要内容或对下文提出了重要提示。同时要密切注意短文中事件发生的时间、地点、人物和情节这些要素,因为短文后的问题通常会以what, when, where, which, who, why, whose, how等疑问词开头。另外,考生要从整体上了解短文的中心内容,根据题目的要求把握主要情节或论点,在不影响听的前提下做笔记,把回答问题的关键词语及内容记录下来。 大学英语四六级命题研究组编写的2015《大学英语四级考试真题精析与标准预测》和2015《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》这两本图书不仅有近来最新的真题的听力,以及3套标准预测卷的听力,还为大家准备了听力的赠品——《大学英语六级考试10套标准听力》。这10套标准听力的原文皆来源于真实情境和原汁原味的英文材料,皆按照真题的标准设计题目。这两本图书会为大家各提供57篇短文,涉及190道题目,大家可以勤加练习,摸出做题规律和答题技巧。四六级的考生把这些听力练习好了,听力能力肯定会上一个台阶,考取独白短文高分,甚至满分。

大学英语期末考试试卷

2011—2012学年度第2学期课程考试 试题纸(第 1 页 共 8 页) 2011—2012学年度第2学期课程考试 试题纸(第2页 共 8 页) 武汉信息传播职业技术学院 大学英语II 课程考试试题纸 课程名称: 大学英语II ( A 卷) 考试方式: 闭卷 印刷份数: 2500份 系(部): 英语系 任课教师: 英语系教师 专业班级: 11级所有非英语专业班级 题 号 I 10 II 10 III 10 IV 40 V 15 VI 15 总分 100 阅卷 教师 得 分 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 各位考生请注意:听力14:10开始,调频85Hz. I. Listening Comprehension ( 10 points, 1 point for each) Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A. He didn ’t like that computer. B. He didn ’t find what he liked. C. The price of the computer was too high. D. That type of computer was sold out. 2. A. Go to a lecture. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping. D. Go sightseeing. 3. A. Write a letter for the woman. B. Take the woman to the office. C. Drive the woman home. D. Finish the report for the woman. 4. A. She was tired of reading it. B. She liked it very much. C. She didn ’t think much it. D. She wasn ’t interested in it. 5. A. When he can receive the order. B. What the order number is. C. When he should send the order. D. What ’s wrong with the order. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded 得 分 questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 6. A. Three weeks ago. B. Last month. C. Last week. D. Last Monday. 7. A. Install more machines. B. Test the machines. C. Buy more machines. D. Sell the machines. Conversation 2 8. A. Sightseeing around the city. B. Attending a meeting. C. Shopping in the city. D. Giving a party. 9. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. D. Tomorrow afternoon. 10. A. At the party. B. At the meeting. C. In the office. D. In the hotel. II. Find the right definition in Column B that matches the words and phrases in Column A. ( 10 points, 1 point for each) Column A Column B 11. liven up a. to observe with ceremonies of respect or rejoicing 12. attempt to b. a center if interest or activity 13. bring about c. try to do 14. household d. answer, reaction 15. focus e. to become lively 16. predict f. commonly known, familiar 17. celebrate g. recognize the difference between two things 18. distinguish h. to cause to happen 19. response i. separate, split or break into parts 20. divide j. to state, tell about, or make known in advance III. Fill in the blanks with the given words or expressions. Change the form where necessary. ( 10 points, 1 point for each) 21. Do you realize the _______ (important) of study? 22. There were many internationally known _______ (educate) at the conference. 23. Mr. Ma is a strict and _______ (experience) teacher. 24. He attributed his _______ (succeed) in business to hard work. 25. China had little _______ (interact) with the outside world before the opening up. 26. This fur coat is a real _________ (luxurious). 得 分 得 分 * * * * * * * * * * * 学 号: 姓 名: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 系 部: 专业年级: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

相关文档
最新文档